TWI912375B - 遠端感測裝置 - Google Patents

遠端感測裝置

Info

Publication number
TWI912375B
TWI912375B TW110135635A TW110135635A TWI912375B TW I912375 B TWI912375 B TW I912375B TW 110135635 A TW110135635 A TW 110135635A TW 110135635 A TW110135635 A TW 110135635A TW I912375 B TWI912375 B TW I912375B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
monitoring unit
remote sensing
sensing device
manhole cover
connecting shaft
Prior art date
Application number
TW110135635A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202230295A (zh
Inventor
艾倫 漢德斯
約翰 Ｈ 梅拉布克斯
尼爾 Ｄ 格萊森
科瑞格 Ｄ 夏儂
Original Assignee
紐西蘭商漢德斯有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 紐西蘭商漢德斯有限公司 filed Critical 紐西蘭商漢德斯有限公司
Publication of TW202230295A publication Critical patent/TW202230295A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI912375B publication Critical patent/TWI912375B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1207—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
    • H01Q1/1214—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element through a wall
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
    • H04Q9/02—Automatically-operated arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/10—Manholes; Inspection openings; Covers therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
    • G01F23/284—Electromagnetic waves
    • G01F23/292—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet
    • G01F23/2921—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet for discrete levels
    • G01F23/2922—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet for discrete levels with light-conducting sensing elements, e.g. prisms
    • G01F23/2925—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet for discrete levels with light-conducting sensing elements, e.g. prisms using electrical detecting means
    • G01F23/2927—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet for discrete levels with light-conducting sensing elements, e.g. prisms using electrical detecting means for several discrete levels, e.g. with more than one light-conducting sensing element
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2208—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems
    • H01Q1/2233—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems used in consumption-meter devices, e.g. electricity, gas or water meters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/225—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used in level-measurement devices, e.g. for level gauge measurement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q19/00—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
    • H01Q19/06—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using refracting or diffracting devices, e.g. lens
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/06—Hermetically-sealed casings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16—Control of watering
    • A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/10—Miscellaneous comprising sensor means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/06—Gully gratings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
    • G01F23/284—Electromagnetic waves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H1/00—Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/02—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
    • G01K1/024—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers for remote indication
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • G01N33/0044—Sulphides, e.g. H2S
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/06—Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S13/08—Systems for measuring distance only
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2223/00—Indexing scheme associated with group G05B23/00
    • G05B2223/06—Remote monitoring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/04—Adaptation for subterranean or subaqueous use
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/40—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
TW110135635A 2020-09-24 2021-09-24 遠端感測裝置 TWI912375B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NZ76830620 2020-09-24
NZ768306 2020-09-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202230295A TW202230295A (zh) 2022-08-01
TWI912375B true TWI912375B (zh) 2026-01-21

Family

ID=80844549

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW110135635A TWI912375B (zh) 2020-09-24 2021-09-24 遠端感測裝置

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US12418092B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
EP (1) EP4217545A4 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
JP (1) JP7783263B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
AU (1) AU2021348426B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CA (1) CA3196812A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
TW (1) TWI912375B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
WO (1) WO2022064432A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TR2022012362A1 (tr) * 2022-08-04 2024-02-21 Bvk Teknoloji Anonim Sirketi Radar sevi̇ye ölçerli̇ akilli rögar kapaği
CN117928754B (zh) * 2023-08-22 2024-09-24 南方电网数字电网研究院股份有限公司 一种可快速替换的无线温度传感器

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2010092229A (ja) * 2008-10-07 2010-04-22 Chubu Electric Power Co Inc マンホール内監視システム
US20120293339A1 (en) * 2010-01-21 2012-11-22 Christophe Milon Electronic housing intended to be fixed under a cover of a manhole
WO2017074205A1 (en) * 2015-10-31 2017-05-04 Nachyła Dariuwsz Method of monitoring access covers of underground infrastructure particularly of cast iron or cast iron-concrete covers and a cover made according to said method
CN108560607A (zh) * 2018-07-11 2018-09-21 天津云拓网络科技有限公司 一种井盖联动系统
TWM568869U (zh) * 2018-04-11 2018-10-21 亞東技術學院 具有物聯網功能之圓孔蓋
CN110741419A (zh) * 2017-10-02 2020-01-31 松下知识产权经营株式会社 传感器装置及气体监视系统

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6414605B1 (en) 1998-09-02 2002-07-02 Schlumberger Resource Management Services, Inc. Utility meter pit lid mounted antenna assembly and method
ATE426067T1 (de) 2006-06-13 2009-04-15 3M Innovative Properties Co Verschlussvorrichtung fur inspektionsschachte
KR101344821B1 (ko) 2013-08-21 2013-12-26 정욱 Uhfid 태그 내장 맨홀의 관리시스템 및 관리방법
US9170127B2 (en) 2013-10-31 2015-10-27 Jeffrey A. Cook AMR/AMI pit lid antenna bracket
EP3158688A4 (en) * 2014-06-20 2018-02-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Data communication apparatus, system, and method
WO2016024352A1 (ja) * 2014-08-13 2016-02-18 富士通株式会社 センサモジュールおよびマンホール情報収集処理システム
KR101597723B1 (ko) 2014-09-04 2016-02-29 트라이콤텍 주식회사 맨홀 관리시스템 및 관리방법
JP2016115577A (ja) 2014-12-16 2016-06-23 株式会社豊田自動織機 蓄電装置用電極の製造方法、及び蓄電装置用電極
CN205348231U (zh) 2015-12-30 2016-06-29 高坤 天线集成式井盖
KR101880472B1 (ko) 2016-03-31 2018-07-23 주식회사 네이블커뮤니케이션즈 LPWA(Low-Power Wide-Area) 네트워크 기반의 지하시설물 상태 모니터링을 위한 맨홀 커버
US10276939B1 (en) 2017-11-28 2019-04-30 Mueller International, Llc Through-the-lid pit antenna
GB201721439D0 (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-01-31 Cniguard Ltd Monitor for underground infrastructure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010092229A (ja) * 2008-10-07 2010-04-22 Chubu Electric Power Co Inc マンホール内監視システム
US20120293339A1 (en) * 2010-01-21 2012-11-22 Christophe Milon Electronic housing intended to be fixed under a cover of a manhole
WO2017074205A1 (en) * 2015-10-31 2017-05-04 Nachyła Dariuwsz Method of monitoring access covers of underground infrastructure particularly of cast iron or cast iron-concrete covers and a cover made according to said method
CN110741419A (zh) * 2017-10-02 2020-01-31 松下知识产权经营株式会社 传感器装置及气体监视系统
TWM568869U (zh) * 2018-04-11 2018-10-21 亞東技術學院 具有物聯網功能之圓孔蓋
CN108560607A (zh) * 2018-07-11 2018-09-21 天津云拓网络科技有限公司 一种井盖联动系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4217545A4 (en) 2024-10-23
AU2021348426B2 (en) 2025-10-09
JP7783263B2 (ja) 2025-12-09
WO2022064432A1 (en) 2022-03-31
TW202230295A (zh) 2022-08-01
EP4217545A1 (en) 2023-08-02
CA3196812A1 (en) 2022-03-31
US20230344111A1 (en) 2023-10-26
US12418092B2 (en) 2025-09-16
JP2023543039A (ja) 2023-10-12
AU2021348426A1 (en) 2023-05-04

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