TWI859135B - 用於傳輸樣品之系統及方法 - Google Patents

用於傳輸樣品之系統及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI859135B
TWI859135B TW108112539A TW108112539A TWI859135B TW I859135 B TWI859135 B TW I859135B TW 108112539 A TW108112539 A TW 108112539A TW 108112539 A TW108112539 A TW 108112539A TW I859135 B TWI859135 B TW I859135B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sample
liquid
liquid sample
analysis
line
Prior art date
Application number
TW108112539A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202011004A (zh
Inventor
丹尼爾 R 懷德林
凱爾 W 屋梅爾
奧斯丁 舒茲
雅各 優納斯德
凱文 懷德林
Original Assignee
美商自然科學公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 美商自然科學公司 filed Critical 美商自然科學公司
Publication of TW202011004A publication Critical patent/TW202011004A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI859135B publication Critical patent/TWI859135B/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/14Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/71Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light thermally excited
    • G01N21/714Sample nebulisers for flame burners or plasma burners
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/71Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light thermally excited
    • G01N21/74Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light thermally excited using flameless atomising, e.g. graphite furnaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/16Injection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/16Injection
    • G01N30/20Injection using a sampling valve
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/10Ion sources; Ion guns
    • H01J49/105Ion sources; Ion guns using high-frequency excitation, e.g. microwave excitation, Inductively Coupled Plasma [ICP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/26Mass spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/34Dynamic spectrometers
    • H01J49/40Time-of-flight spectrometers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N2001/002Devices for supplying or distributing samples to an analysing apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N2001/1031Sampling from special places
    • G01N2001/1037Sampling from special places from an enclosure (hazardous waste, radioactive)
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/14Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
    • G01N2001/1445Overpressure, pressurisation at sampling point
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/35Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
    • G01N2021/3595Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using FTIR
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/16Injection
    • G01N30/20Injection using a sampling valve
    • G01N2030/207Injection using a sampling valve with metering cavity, e.g. sample loop

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
TW108112539A 2018-04-10 2019-04-10 用於傳輸樣品之系統及方法 TWI859135B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201862655498P 2018-04-10 2018-04-10
US62/655,498 2018-04-10
US201862693555P 2018-07-03 2018-07-03
US62/693,555 2018-07-03
WOPCT/US19/26579 2019-04-09
PCT/US2019/026579 WO2019199825A1 (en) 2018-04-10 2019-04-09 System for collecting liquid samples and transporting over distances while maintaining a liquid sample segment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202011004A TW202011004A (zh) 2020-03-16
TWI859135B true TWI859135B (zh) 2024-10-21

Family

ID=68164500

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW108112539A TWI859135B (zh) 2018-04-10 2019-04-10 用於傳輸樣品之系統及方法
TW113138482A TW202521956A (zh) 2018-04-10 2019-04-10 用於傳輸樣品之系統及方法

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW113138482A TW202521956A (zh) 2018-04-10 2019-04-10 用於傳輸樣品之系統及方法

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US11499895B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7354140B2 (enExample)
KR (2) KR20250035025A (enExample)
CN (1) CN111936838B (enExample)
DE (1) DE112019001892T5 (enExample)
TW (2) TWI859135B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2019199825A1 (enExample)

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JP7354140B2 (ja) * 2018-04-10 2023-10-02 エレメンタル・サイエンティフィック・インコーポレイテッド 液体サンプルセグメントを維持しつつ、液体サンプルを収集し、距離に渡って搬送するためのシステム
US11927508B1 (en) * 2020-01-21 2024-03-12 Elemental Scientific, Inc. System and method for handling small samples with multiple vacuum configurations
CN115087866A (zh) * 2020-02-21 2022-09-20 株式会社岛津制作所 液相色谱仪
CN111912694A (zh) * 2020-07-15 2020-11-10 杭州谱育科技发展有限公司 基于在线稀释的液体分析装置及方法
CN114636659A (zh) * 2020-12-16 2022-06-17 深圳市帝迈生物技术有限公司 一种检测组件及检测装置
CN113640364A (zh) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-12 长江存储科技有限责任公司 一种传输方法和装置
CN116429867A (zh) * 2021-12-31 2023-07-14 中核北方核燃料元件有限公司 高纯铪中铁的测定方法
US20230352289A1 (en) * 2022-04-27 2023-11-02 Elemental Scientific, Inc. Nanoparticle detection threshold determination through local minimum analysis
US12085497B1 (en) 2023-04-12 2024-09-10 Elemental Scientific, Inc. Nanoparticle analysis for ultra-low level concentrations of nanoparticles in fluid samples

Citations (7)

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US6505524B1 (en) * 1998-07-13 2003-01-14 Horiba Instruments, Inc. Mixing system and method
US20030170903A1 (en) * 2002-01-25 2003-09-11 Innovadyne Technologies, Inc. High performance, low volume, non-contact liquid dispensing apparatus and method
EP2937687A1 (en) * 2012-12-19 2015-10-28 Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation Sample injector
US20160305917A1 (en) * 2014-02-27 2016-10-20 Elemental Scientific, Inc. System for collecting liquid samples
CN106471375A (zh) * 2014-02-21 2017-03-01 堀场乔宾伊冯公司 用于在流体隔室中转移流体样品的系统和方法
JP2017506760A (ja) * 2014-02-27 2017-03-09 エレメンタル・サイエンティフィック・インコーポレイテッドElemental Scientific, Inc. 離れた場所から液体サンプルを収集するためのシステム
US9620343B1 (en) * 2013-12-10 2017-04-11 Elemental Scientific, Inc. Balanced sample introduction system

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US5215715A (en) * 1991-07-10 1993-06-01 Cem Corporation Microwave heated digesting system for digesting materials to be analyzed
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KR102608219B1 (ko) * 2015-06-26 2023-11-29 엘리멘탈 사이언티픽, 인코포레이티드 액체 샘플 수집을 위한 시스템
US10241013B2 (en) * 2015-12-08 2019-03-26 Elemental Scientific, Inc. Inline dilution and autocalibration for ICP-MS speciation analysis
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US10269548B1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2019-04-23 Elemental Scientific, Inc. Automatic control of flow rate for sample introduction system responsive to sample intensity
CN206146677U (zh) * 2016-10-26 2017-05-03 北京创时能源有限公司 带恒温装置的取样架系统
JP7354140B2 (ja) * 2018-04-10 2023-10-02 エレメンタル・サイエンティフィック・インコーポレイテッド 液体サンプルセグメントを維持しつつ、液体サンプルを収集し、距離に渡って搬送するためのシステム

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6505524B1 (en) * 1998-07-13 2003-01-14 Horiba Instruments, Inc. Mixing system and method
US20030170903A1 (en) * 2002-01-25 2003-09-11 Innovadyne Technologies, Inc. High performance, low volume, non-contact liquid dispensing apparatus and method
EP2937687A1 (en) * 2012-12-19 2015-10-28 Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation Sample injector
US9620343B1 (en) * 2013-12-10 2017-04-11 Elemental Scientific, Inc. Balanced sample introduction system
CN106471375A (zh) * 2014-02-21 2017-03-01 堀场乔宾伊冯公司 用于在流体隔室中转移流体样品的系统和方法
US20160305917A1 (en) * 2014-02-27 2016-10-20 Elemental Scientific, Inc. System for collecting liquid samples
JP2017506760A (ja) * 2014-02-27 2017-03-09 エレメンタル・サイエンティフィック・インコーポレイテッドElemental Scientific, Inc. 離れた場所から液体サンプルを収集するためのシステム

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20200132911A (ko) 2020-11-25
US20210131918A1 (en) 2021-05-06
TW202521956A (zh) 2025-06-01
US11499895B2 (en) 2022-11-15
WO2019199825A1 (en) 2019-10-17
KR20250035025A (ko) 2025-03-11
DE112019001892T5 (de) 2021-02-04
JP2021521429A (ja) 2021-08-26
CN111936838A (zh) 2020-11-13
JP7354140B2 (ja) 2023-10-02
US11761860B2 (en) 2023-09-19
TW202011004A (zh) 2020-03-16
KR102775113B1 (ko) 2025-03-04
CN111936838B (zh) 2024-11-15
US20230087861A1 (en) 2023-03-23

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