TWI848079B - Absorbent articles - Google Patents
Absorbent articles Download PDFInfo
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- TWI848079B TWI848079B TW109109555A TW109109555A TWI848079B TW I848079 B TWI848079 B TW I848079B TW 109109555 A TW109109555 A TW 109109555A TW 109109555 A TW109109555 A TW 109109555A TW I848079 B TWI848079 B TW I848079B
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- region
- elastic
- aforementioned
- longitudinal direction
- width direction
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- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 11
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004583 superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/49406—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
- A61F13/49413—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier
- A61F13/49426—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier the barrier having an absorbent medium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/496—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51456—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
[課題]在提供維持中央彈性構件所致的胯間部的貼合性的狀態下,至少讓下腹部或臀部的貼合性提升,也讓穿著時的外觀提升的吸收性物品。 [解決手段]具備外裝體(10)、與吸收性本體(20)的吸收性物品(1),其中,具有接合前腰圍區域(11F)的一對的側端部(13F)與後腰圍區域(11R)的一對的側端部(13R)的接合部(13FR),在吸收性物品(1)的寬方向的中央部具有第1彈性區域(Y),在較接合部(13FR)更靠長方向的內側,且較吸收性物品(1)的長方向的中央線更靠外側具有沿著寬方向的第2彈性區域(X),以第1彈性區域(Y)及其延長區域(Y’)作為第1應力區域,並以第2彈性區域(X)及其延長區域(X’)作為第2應力區域時,第1及第2應力區域交叉的交叉區域(150)的寬方向的長度(L1)比長方向的長度(L2)更短。[Topic] An absorbent article that improves fit to at least the lower abdomen or buttocks while maintaining fit to the crotch portion by a central elastic member, and also improves the appearance when worn. [Solution] An absorbent article (1) having an outer body (10) and an absorbent body (20), wherein the absorbent article (1) has a joining portion (13FR) that joins a pair of side ends (13F) of a front waist region (11F) and a pair of side ends (13R) of a rear waist region (11R), a first elastic region (Y) in the center of the absorbent article (1) in the width direction, and a second elastic region (Y) on the inner side of the joining portion (13FR) in the length direction. , and having a second elastic region (X) along the width direction more outward than the center line of the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article (1), when the first elastic region (Y) and its extended region (Y') are used as the first stress region, and the second elastic region (X) and its extended region (X') are used as the second stress region, the length (L1) of the intersection region (150) where the first and second stress regions intersect in the width direction is shorter than the length (L2) in the longitudinal direction.
Description
本發明是關於吸收性物品。 The present invention relates to absorbent articles.
過去,在用後即棄式紙尿布等的吸收性物品,已知有將在吸收性物品的長方向伸縮的絲線橡膠等的中央彈性構件以被伸長的狀態設在吸收性物品的寬方向的中央部(例如參照專利文獻1)。 In the past, in disposable diapers and other absorbent articles, it is known that a central elastic member such as a thread rubber that stretches in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article is provided in a stretched state in the central portion of the width direction of the absorbent article (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
[專利文獻1]日本再公表WO2011/132688號公報 [Patent document 1] Japan re-publication WO2011/132688
上述的吸收性物品,是藉由從寬方向中的腰圍區域的兩側端朝胯下區域內彎曲,並沿著吸收性物品的寬方向橫斷吸收體的彈性構件中,將橫斷吸收體的部分的伸縮應力設的比中央彈性構件的伸縮應力更小,讓胯間部的貼合性提升,來防止洩漏。然而,因為橫斷吸收體的彈 性構件的應力弱,所以,臀部的貼合性降低,會有穿用感變差的顧慮。 The absorbent article mentioned above is bent from both side ends of the waist region in the width direction toward the crotch region, and the elastic member that crosses the absorbent body in the width direction of the absorbent article is set to have a smaller stretch stress than the elastic member in the center, so that the fit of the crotch region is improved to prevent leakage. However, since the stress of the elastic member that crosses the absorbent body is weak, the fit of the buttocks is reduced, and there is a concern that the wearing feeling will be worse.
本發明,是有鑑於上述這樣的以往的問題而作成者,其目的在提供維持中央彈性構件所致的胯間部的貼合性的狀態下,至少讓下腹部或臀部的貼合性提升的同時,也讓穿著時的外觀提升的吸收性物品。 The present invention is made in view of the above-mentioned previous problems, and its purpose is to provide an absorbent article that improves the fit of at least the lower abdomen or buttocks while maintaining the fit of the crotch portion by the central elastic member, and also improves the appearance when worn.
達成上述目的用的主要的發明,是一種吸收性物品,係在展開狀態及伸長狀態具有互相交叉的長方向與寬方向和厚度方向,且具備:外裝體,其具有腰圍區域及胯下區域;以及吸收性本體,其係至少在前述胯下區域,具有被設在前述外裝體的前述厚度方向的肌膚側的吸收體,該吸收性物品,其特徵為:前述腰圍區域具有:位在前述吸收性本體的前述長方向的一端側的前腰圍區域、以及位在前述吸收性本體的前述長方向的另一端側的後腰圍區域,前述前腰圍區域及前述後腰圍區域,是分別具有接合前述前腰圍區域的一對的側端部與前述後腰圍區域的一對的側端部的接合部,並具有第1彈性區域,其被設在較前述吸收體更靠前述厚度方向的非肌膚側,在前述吸收性物品的前述寬方向的中央部沿著前述吸收體的前述長方向被配置,前述第1彈性區域,是由在前述吸收性物品的前述寬方向的中央部沿前述吸收體的前述長方向被設置的全部的彈性構件所形成,前述的1彈性區 域,是從該彈性構件的前述長方向的一端到另一端具有一定的寬度的區域,還具有第2彈性區域,其是在較前述前腰圍區域的前述接合部及前述後腰圍區域的前述接合部中的至少一方的接合部更靠前述長方向的內側,且較前述吸收性物品的前述長方向的中央線更靠外側沿著前述寬方向被配置,以前述第1彈性區域作為第1應力區域,並以前述第2彈性區域及其延長區域作為第2應力區域時,在前述第1應力區域與前述第2應力區域交叉的交叉區域,前述交叉區域的前述寬方向的長度比前述交叉區域的前述長方向的長度更短,在展開狀態且伸長狀態下,前述的2彈性區域所致的拉力作用到前述交叉區域的前述寬方向的中央部。 The main invention for achieving the above-mentioned purpose is an absorbent article, which has a longitudinal direction, a width direction and a thickness direction that intersect each other in the unfolded state and the stretched state, and has: an outer body, which has a waist region and a crotch region; and an absorbent body, which has an absorbent body arranged on the skin side of the thickness direction of the outer body at least in the crotch region, and the absorbent article is characterized in that the waist region has: a front waist region located on one end side of the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body The front waist region and the rear waist region are respectively provided with a joint portion that joins a pair of side ends of the front waist region and a pair of side ends of the rear waist region, and have a first elastic region that is arranged on the non-skin side in the thickness direction closer to the absorbent body, and is arranged in the central portion in the width direction of the absorbent article along the length direction of the absorbent body, and the first elastic region is The absorbent article is formed by all elastic members arranged in the middle of the width direction of the absorbent article along the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body, wherein the first elastic region is a region having a certain width from one end to the other end of the elastic member in the longitudinal direction, and further comprises a second elastic region which is located inwardly of at least one of the joints of the front waist region and the rear waist region in the longitudinal direction and in the middle of the absorbent article in the longitudinal direction. The central line is arranged further outward along the aforementioned width direction, and the aforementioned first elastic region is used as the first stress region, and the aforementioned second elastic region and its extension region are used as the second stress region. In the intersection region where the aforementioned first stress region and the aforementioned second stress region intersect, the length of the aforementioned intersection region in the aforementioned width direction is shorter than the length of the aforementioned intersection region in the aforementioned long direction. In the unfolded state and the stretched state, the tension caused by the aforementioned two elastic regions acts on the central part of the aforementioned intersection region in the aforementioned width direction.
關於本發明的其他的特徵,是由本說明書及添附圖面的記載可明白。 Other features of the present invention can be clearly seen from the description in this specification and the attached drawings.
根據本發明可提供維持中央彈性構件所致的胯間部的貼合性的狀態下,至少讓下腹部或臀部的貼合性提升,也讓穿著時的外觀提升的吸收性物品。 According to the present invention, an absorbent article can be provided that improves the fit of at least the lower abdomen or buttocks while maintaining the fit of the crotch portion by the central elastic member, and also improves the appearance when worn.
1:紙尿布(吸收性物品) 1: Diapers (absorbent articles)
10:外裝體 10:External body
11F:前腰圍區域 11F: front waist area
11R:後腰圍區域 11R: Back waist area
12:胯下區域 12: Crotch area
13F:側端部 13F: Lateral part
13R:側端部 13R: Side end
13FR:接合部 13FR: Joint
20:吸收性本體 20: Absorbent body
20e:端部 20e: End
21:吸收體 21: Absorber
22:芯包層薄片 22: Core wrap sheet
23:頂面薄片 23: Top sheet
24:薄膜薄片 24: Thin film sheets
25:背面薄片 25: Back sheet
26:腿圍彈性構件 26: Elastic components around the legs
30:中央彈性構件 30: Central elastic component
50:中央可撓性軸 50: Central flexible axis
55:側部可撓性軸 55: Lateral flexible shaft
60:切口 60:Incision
110:外裝頂面薄片 110: Exterior top sheet
120F:前側外裝背面薄片 120F: Front exterior back sheet
120R:後側外裝背面薄片 120R: Rear exterior back sheet
130F:前腰圍彈性構件 130F: Elastic component at front waist
130Fn1:前腰圍彈性構件 130Fn1: Elastic component at front waist
130Fn2:前腰圍彈性構件 130Fn2: front waist elastic component
130R:後腰圍彈性構件 130R: Elastic component at the back waist
130Ra:彈性區域 130Ra: Elastic area
130Rn1:後腰圍彈性構件 130Rn1: Elastic component at the back waist
130Rn2:後腰圍彈性構件 130Rn2: Elastic component at the back waist
140:後腿圍彈性構件 140: Elastic component around rear leg
140c:彎曲部 140c: bend
140s:直線部 140s: Straight line
150:交叉區域 150: Intersection area
150’:交叉區域 150’: Intersection area
CL:中央線 CL: Central Line
X:第2彈性區域 X: Second elastic zone
X’:延長區域 X’: extension area
Y:第1彈性區域 Y: 1st elastic zone
Y’:延長區域 Y’: extension area
Yer:一端 Yer: one end
Z:第3彈性區域 Z: 3rd elastic zone
UL1:線 UL1: Line
UL2:線 UL2: Line
11:腰圍區域 11: Waist area
130Ran:長方向的內側端 130Ran: Inner end in the long direction
S1:預定長度 S1: Predetermined length
[圖1]為第1實施形態的短褲型用後即棄式紙尿布1的概略立體圖。
[Figure 1] is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of a shorts-type
[圖2]為第1實施形態的從肌膚側觀看展開且伸長狀態
的紙尿布1的概略俯視圖。
[Figure 2] is a schematic top view of the first embodiment of the
[圖3]為圖2中的A-A概略剖視圖。 [Figure 3] is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in Figure 2.
[圖4]為圖2的B-B概略剖視圖。 [Figure 4] is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 2.
[圖5]其圖5A為第1實施形態的交叉區域150的放大圖,圖5B表示圖5A的交叉區域150的伸長狀態的圖。
[Figure 5] Figure 5A is an enlarged view of the
[圖6]其圖6A為交叉區域150的一例的放大圖,圖6B表示圖6A的交叉區域150的伸長狀態的圖。
[Figure 6] Figure 6A is an enlarged view of an example of the
[圖7]其圖7A為第1實施形態的交叉區域150的一例的放大圖,圖7B表示圖7A的交叉區域150的伸長狀態的圖。
[Figure 7] Figure 7A is an enlarged view of an example of the
[圖8]其圖8A為交叉區域150的另一例的放大圖,圖8B表示圖8A的交叉區域150的伸長狀態的圖。
[Figure 8] Figure 8A is an enlarged view of another example of the
[圖9]為說明第1實施形態的變形例1的圖。 [Figure 9] is a diagram for explaining the first variation of the first embodiment.
[圖10]為說明第1實施形態的變形例2的圖。 [Figure 10] is a diagram for explaining the second variation of the first embodiment.
[圖11]為說明第1實施形態的變形例3的圖。 [Figure 11] is a diagram for explaining variation 3 of the first embodiment.
[圖12]為第2實施形態的從肌膚側觀看展開且伸長狀態的紙尿布1的概略俯視圖。
[Figure 12] is a schematic top view of the second embodiment of the
根據本說明書及添附圖面的記載,至少明白以下的事項。 Based on the descriptions in this manual and the attached drawings, you should at least understand the following matters.
一種吸收性物品,係在展開狀態及伸長狀態具有互相交叉的長方向與寬方向和厚度方向,且具備:外裝體,其具有腰圍區域及胯下區域;以及吸收性本體,其係至少在前述胯下區域,具有被設在前述外裝體的前述厚度方向的 肌膚側的吸收體,該吸收性物品,其特徵為:前述腰圍區域具有:位在前述吸收性本體的前述長方向的一端側的前腰圍區域、以及位在前述吸收性本體的前述長方向的另一端側的後腰圍區域,前述前腰圍區域及前述後腰圍區域,是分別具有接合前述前腰圍區域的一對的側端部與前述後腰圍區域的一對的側端部的接合部,並具有第1彈性區域,其被設在較前述吸收體更靠前述厚度方向的非肌膚側,在前述吸收性物品的前述寬方向的中央部沿著前述吸收體的前述長方向被配置,還具有第2彈性區域,其是在較前述前腰圍區域的前述接合部及前述後腰圍區域的前述接合部中的至少一方的接合部更靠前述長方向的內側,且較前述吸收性物品的前述長方向的中央線更靠外側沿著前述寬方向被配置,以前述第1彈性區域及其延長區域作為第1應力區域,並以前述第2彈性區域及其延長區域作為第2應力區域時,在前述第1應力區域與前述第2應力區域交叉的交叉區域,前述交叉區域的前述寬方向的長度比前述交叉區域的前述長方向的長度更短。 An absorbent article has a longitudinal direction, a width direction and a thickness direction that intersect each other in an unfolded state and an extended state, and comprises: an outer body having a waist region and a crotch region; and an absorbent body having an absorbent body disposed on the skin side of the thickness direction of the outer body at least in the crotch region, wherein the absorbent article is characterized in that the waist region has a front waist region located on one end side of the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body, and a rear waist region located on the other end side of the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body, wherein the front waist region and the rear waist region respectively have a joint portion that joins a pair of side end portions of the front waist region and a pair of side end portions of the rear waist region, and a first elastic region disposed on the skin side of the absorbent body. The absorbent body is closer to the non-skin side in the thickness direction, and is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body in the central part in the width direction of the absorbent article. It also has a second elastic region, which is closer to the inner side in the longitudinal direction than at least one of the joints of the front waist region and the rear waist region, and is arranged along the width direction more outward than the central line in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article. When the first elastic region and its extended region are used as the first stress region, and the second elastic region and its extended region are used as the second stress region, in the intersection region where the first stress region and the second stress region intersect, the length of the intersection region in the width direction is shorter than the length of the intersection region in the longitudinal direction.
根據這樣的吸收性物品,第1彈性區域,是朝吸收性物品的長方向作用拉力的區域,在伸長狀態,即便在第1彈性區域及其延長區域,也同樣作用長方向的拉力。又,第2彈性區域,是朝寬方向作用拉力的區域,在伸長狀態,即便在第2彈性區域及其延長區域,也同樣作用寬方向的拉力。在這樣的第1應力區域與第2應力區域交叉的交叉區域,是在穿著時作用朝長方向外側的拉力與朝 寬方向外側的拉力。此時,若交叉區域的寬方向的長度(亦即,第1彈性區域或其延長區域的寬方向的長度)較交叉區域的長方向的長度(亦即,第2彈性區域的長方向長度)更長,在交叉區域雖容易施加朝寬方向外側的力,可是力量被分散而不易施加在交叉區域的中央部。可是,若交叉區域的寬方向的長度比長方向的長度更短,則朝寬方向外側的力容易作用到交叉區域的中央部。藉此,維持第1彈性區域的伸縮所致的胯間部的貼合性的狀態下,也可提升第2彈性區域的貼合性,而容易活動。再者,由於力量作用到交叉區域的中央部,所以交叉區域不會肥大,且穿著時的外觀也提升。又,即便第1彈性區域與第2彈性區域為不會交叉的延長區域彼此的交叉區域,也如上述,藉由作用在第1彈性區域的延長區域的長方向的拉力、與朝作用在第2彈性區域的延長區域的寬方向的拉力,能獲得同樣的效果。 According to such an absorbent article, the first elastic region is a region where tension acts in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article, and in the stretched state, tension acts in the longitudinal direction even in the first elastic region and its extended region. Moreover, the second elastic region is a region where tension acts in the width direction, and in the stretched state, tension acts in the width direction even in the second elastic region and its extended region. In the intersection region where the first stress region and the second stress region intersect, tension acts in the longitudinal direction outward and tension acts in the width direction outward when the article is worn. At this time, if the length of the cross region in the width direction (that is, the length of the first elastic region or its extended region in the width direction) is longer than the length of the cross region in the length direction (that is, the length of the second elastic region in the length direction), although it is easy to apply force to the cross region in the width direction, the force is dispersed and not easy to apply to the central part of the cross region. However, if the length of the cross region in the width direction is shorter than the length in the length direction, the force to the width direction is easy to act on the central part of the cross region. Thereby, while maintaining the fit of the crotch portion caused by the expansion and contraction of the first elastic region, the fit of the second elastic region can also be improved, and it is easy to move. Furthermore, since the force acts on the central part of the cross region, the cross region will not be enlarged, and the appearance when worn is also improved. Furthermore, even if the first elastic region and the second elastic region are intersecting regions of extension regions that do not intersect, the same effect can be obtained by the tension acting in the length direction of the extension region of the first elastic region and the tension acting in the width direction of the extension region of the second elastic region as described above.
這樣的吸收性物品中,前述第1彈性區域,是與前述前腰圍區域及前述後腰圍區域的至少一方在前述厚度方向觀看為重疊為期望。 In such an absorbent article, it is desirable that the first elastic region overlaps with at least one of the front waist region and the rear waist region when viewed in the thickness direction.
根據這樣的吸收性物品,拉起胯間部的第1彈性區域延伸存在到腰圍區域,而拉起胯間部整體,使貼合性提升。拉起胯間部,而容易消除吸收性本體的肥大,穿著時的外觀也變良好。 According to such an absorbent article, the first elastic region that pulls up the crotch area extends to the waist area, and the entire crotch area is pulled up to improve the fit. By pulling up the crotch area, it is easy to eliminate the enlargement of the absorbent body, and the appearance when worn also becomes better.
這樣的吸收性物品中,前述第2彈性區域,是跨前述吸收體的前述寬方向的全域地被設置,前述第2 彈性區域與前述第1彈性區域交叉為期望。 In such an absorbent article, the second elastic region is provided across the entire width direction of the absorbent body, and it is desirable that the second elastic region intersects with the first elastic region.
根據這樣的吸收性物品,藉由第2彈性區域在吸收體容易作用寬方向的力,而可維持第2彈性區域的貼合性。又,藉由第2彈性區域與第1彈性區域交叉,將第1彈性區域的拉力施加在第2彈性區域,第1彈性區域與第2彈性區域連動,可使胯下部的拉起性提升。藉此,活動的容易性也被改善,且穿著時的外觀也良好。 According to such an absorbent article, the second elastic region can easily exert a force in the width direction on the absorbent body, and the fit of the second elastic region can be maintained. In addition, by intersecting the second elastic region with the first elastic region, the tension of the first elastic region is applied to the second elastic region, and the first elastic region and the second elastic region are linked to improve the pulling property of the crotch. In this way, the ease of movement is also improved, and the appearance when worn is also good.
這樣的吸收性物品中,沿著前述吸收體的前述長方向設有1條以上的可撓性軸為期望。 In such an absorbent article, it is desirable to provide one or more flexible axes along the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body.
根據這樣的吸收性物品,穿著時吸收體沿著可撓性軸容易彎曲,在吸收體產生凹凸,使得對於胯間部的貼合性提升。又,胯間部容易順暢地活動。使胯間部流暢,則穿著時的外觀也變良好。 According to such an absorbent article, when worn, the absorbent body is easily bent along the flexible axis, and unevenness is generated in the absorbent body, so that the fit to the crotch area is improved. In addition, the crotch area is easy to move smoothly. Making the crotch area smooth also improves the appearance when worn.
這樣的吸收性物品中,沿著前述吸收體的前述長方向設有一對的可撓性軸為期望。 In such an absorbent article, it is desirable to provide a pair of flexible axes along the aforementioned long direction of the aforementioned absorbent body.
根據這樣的吸收性物品,在吸收性物品的穿著時,吸收體沿著一對的可撓性軸變的更容易彎曲,在吸收體可形成凹凸。藉此,胯間部的貼合性提升,胯間部容易順暢地活動。又,貼合而使胯間部不易變的肥大,且穿著時的外觀也變良好。 According to such an absorbent article, when the absorbent article is worn, the absorbent body is more easily bent along a pair of flexible axes, and unevenness can be formed in the absorbent body. As a result, the fit of the crotch area is improved, and the crotch area can move smoothly. In addition, the fit makes the crotch area less likely to become enlarged, and the appearance when worn is also improved.
這樣的吸收性物品,在前述吸收體的前述寬方向的中央部沿著前述長方向設有中央可撓性軸,在較前述中央可撓性軸更靠前述吸收體的前述寬方向的外側沿著前述長方向設有一對的側部可撓性軸為期望。 Such an absorbent article is preferably provided with a central flexible axis in the central portion of the absorbent body in the width direction along the longitudinal direction, and a pair of side flexible axes are provided along the longitudinal direction on the outer side of the absorbent body in the width direction closer to the central flexible axis.
根據這樣的吸收性物品,在吸收性物品的穿著時,吸收體沿著中央可撓性軸及一對的側部可撓性軸變的更容易彎曲,在吸收體更容易產生凹凸。如此,變得容易彎曲,而更貼合於胯間部且變的容易活動。又,胯間部不易變的肥大,穿著時的外觀也被進一步被改善。 According to such an absorbent article, when the absorbent article is worn, the absorbent body is more likely to bend along the central flexible axis and a pair of side flexible axes, and it is easier to produce unevenness in the absorbent body. In this way, it becomes easier to bend, fits more closely to the crotch area, and becomes easier to move. In addition, the crotch area is less likely to become enlarged, and the appearance when worn is further improved.
這樣的吸收性物品中,在前述吸收體的前述寬方向的中央部沿著前述長方向設有中央可撓性軸,前述中央可撓性軸與前述第1彈性區域,是至少一部分在前述厚度方向觀看為重疊為期望。 In such an absorbent article, a central flexible axis is provided along the longitudinal direction at the central portion of the absorbent body in the width direction, and it is desirable that at least a portion of the central flexible axis and the first elastic region overlap when viewed in the thickness direction.
根據這樣的吸收性物品,由於藉由中央可撓性軸,而使吸收體在穿著時沿著可撓性軸變的容易彎曲,所以變得容易貼合於胯間部。又,因為吸收性物品藉由第1彈性區域在長方向伸縮,所以,該第1彈性區域與中央可撓性軸在厚度方向觀看重疊,胯間部的貼合性進一步提升。又藉由這樣的貼合性的提升,使胯間部不易變的肥大,且穿著時的外觀也變良好。 According to such an absorbent article, the absorbent body can be easily bent along the axis of flexibility when worn, so it becomes easy to fit the crotch. In addition, because the absorbent article is stretched in the longitudinal direction by the first elastic region, the first elastic region and the central axis of flexibility overlap in the thickness direction, and the fit of the crotch is further improved. In addition, by improving the fit, the crotch is not easy to become enlarged, and the appearance when worn is also improved.
這樣的吸收性物品中,在較前述後腰圍區域的前述接合部更靠前述長方向的內側,且較前述吸收性物品的前述長方向的前述中央線更靠外側具有前述第2彈性區域,在前述前腰圍區域的前述長方向的內側端部具有沿著前述寬方向被配置的第3彈性區域,前述第1彈性區域,是從前述第2彈性區域的前述長方向的外側端僅預定長度朝前述長方向的外側延伸存在,前述第1彈性區域,是被配置在較前述第3彈性區域的前述長方向的外側端更靠前 述長方向的內側,或是從前述第3彈性區域的前述長方向的前述外側端僅較前述預定長度更短的長度朝前述長方向的外側延伸存在為期望。 In such an absorbent article, the second elastic region is provided at the inner side of the joint portion of the rear waist region in the longitudinal direction and at the outer side of the center line of the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article, and the third elastic region is provided at the inner end portion of the longitudinal direction of the front waist region and is arranged along the width direction. The first elastic region is provided from the second elastic region to the outer side of the second elastic region. The outer end of the aforementioned long direction of the region only extends toward the outer side of the aforementioned long direction by a predetermined length, and the aforementioned first elastic region is arranged closer to the inner side of the aforementioned long direction than the outer end of the aforementioned long direction of the aforementioned third elastic region, or it is desirable that the aforementioned outer end of the aforementioned long direction of the aforementioned third elastic region only extends toward the outer side of the aforementioned long direction by a length shorter than the aforementioned predetermined length.
根據這樣的吸收性物品,在後腰圍區域,第1彈性區域與第2彈性區域交叉,且第1彈性區域進一步朝長方向外側延伸存在,第1彈性區域與第2彈性區域連動更容易拉起胯間部,而使臀部的貼合性提升。另一方面,前腰圍區域因為比起臀部側,身體形狀的凹凸也較少,所以,藉由縮短第1彈性區域的長方向的長度使拉起力減低,可寬廣形成排了尿的時候的吸收區域。 According to such an absorbent article, in the rear waist region, the first elastic region and the second elastic region intersect, and the first elastic region further extends outward in the length direction, so that the first elastic region and the second elastic region work together to more easily pull up the crotch area, thereby improving the fit of the buttocks. On the other hand, the front waist region has fewer uneven body shapes than the buttocks, so by shortening the length of the first elastic region in the length direction, the pulling force is reduced, and a wider absorption area can be formed when urinating.
這樣的吸收性物品中,在較前述後腰圍區域的前述接合部更靠前述長方向的內側,且較前述吸收性物品的前述長方向的前述中央線更靠外側具有前述第2彈性區域,前述後腰圍區域在較前述第2彈性區域更靠前述長方向的外側具有沿著前述寬方向被配置的其他的彈性區域,在前述長方向,前述其他的彈性區域與前述接合部重疊,前述第1彈性區域的前述長方向的一端被配置在較前述其他的彈性區域的前述長方向的內側端更靠前述長方向的內側為期望。 In such an absorbent article, the second elastic region is provided at the inner side of the joint of the rear waist region and at the outer side of the center line of the absorbent article in the longitudinal direction, the rear waist region has another elastic region arranged along the width direction at the outer side of the second elastic region in the longitudinal direction, the another elastic region overlaps the joint in the longitudinal direction, and one end of the first elastic region in the longitudinal direction is preferably arranged at the inner side of the longitudinal direction than the inner end of the other elastic region in the longitudinal direction.
根據這樣的吸收性物品,上述的其他的彈性區域是貼合穿用者的腰圍用的區域,且比起排便位置更位於上側。若讓胯間部的貼合性提升的第1彈性構件存在到其區域,則吸收性物品和肌膚過渡接觸,會有違和感產生的顧慮。在沒有到達那樣的其他的彈性區域的位置配置第 1彈性構件的長方向的外側端部,可提供適當的貼合性。 According to such an absorbent article, the above-mentioned other elastic region is an area for fitting the waistline of the wearer and is located above the defecation position. If the first elastic member for improving the fit of the crotch area exists in that area, there is a concern that the absorbent article and the skin will come into contact excessively, causing a sense of incompatibility. By arranging the outer end of the first elastic member in the longitudinal direction at a position where the other elastic region does not reach, appropriate fit can be provided.
以下,就本發明的吸收性物品來說,舉成人用的短褲型用後即棄式紙尿布為例說明實施形態。然而並不被上述所限定,本發明的吸收性物品也可適用於嬰幼兒用的短褲型用後即棄式紙尿布、內褲型的生理用衛生棉等。 In the following, the absorbent article of the present invention is described by taking a disposable diaper for adults as an example. However, it is not limited to the above, and the absorbent article of the present invention can also be applied to disposable diapers for infants and young children, underwear-type sanitary napkins, etc.
首先,邊參照圖1至圖4邊針對作為吸收性物品的一例的短褲型用後即棄式紙尿布1(以下稱為「紙尿布」)的結構進行說明。 First, the structure of a shorts-type disposable diaper 1 (hereinafter referred to as a "diaper") as an example of an absorbent article will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
圖1為第1實施形態的短褲型用後即棄式紙尿布1的概略立體圖。圖2為第1實施形態的從肌膚側觀看展開且伸長狀態的紙尿布1的概略俯視圖。圖3為圖2中的A-A概略剖視圖。圖4為圖2中的B-B概略剖視圖。
FIG1 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a shorts-type
紙尿布1在圖1這樣的穿用時的短褲型狀態具有「上下方向」、與上下方向正交的「寬方向」、以及與上下方向及寬方向正交的「前後方向」。此外,關於上下方向,上側對應穿用者的腰圍開口側,下側對應穿用者的胯下側。又,關於前後方向,前側對應穿用者的腹側,後側對應穿用者的背側。
The
在圖2所示的展開且伸長狀態,紙尿布1作為
互相正交的三方向具有長方向與寬方向和厚度方向(在圖2為貫穿紙面的方向)。此外,長方向沿著前述的上下方向。而且,長方向的一方側對應腹側(前側),另一方側對應背側(後側)。又,長方向的外側對應上下方向的上側(腰圍開口側),長方向的內側對應上下方向的下側(胯下側)。而且,如此由於長方向與上下方向為互相相仿的方向,所以,在以下說明的方便上,即便在該展開狀態,也會有使用上下方向取代長方向作說明的情況。另一方面,寬方向與前述的短褲型狀態中的寬方向同義。又,關於厚度方向,一方側為對應和穿用者的身體接觸的肌膚側,另一方側為對應其相反側的非肌膚側(參照圖3)。
In the unfolded and stretched state shown in FIG2 , the
於此,「展開狀態」,是指解開圖1的短褲型狀態的紙尿布1的寬方向兩側,分離成後述的前腰圍區域11F與後腰圍區域11R的同時,將紙尿布1朝上下方向打開,將紙尿布1展開呈平面狀的狀態。又,「伸長狀態」,是指將產品(紙尿布1)伸長到沒有皺紋的狀態,具體而言,將構成紙尿布1的各構件(例如,後述的外裝體10、吸收性本體20等)的尺寸伸長到與其構件單體的尺寸一致或接近這個長度為止的狀態。
Here, the "expanded state" refers to the state in which the two sides of the
如圖1所示,紙尿布1具有:外裝體10、與吸收尿等的排泄物的吸收性本體20。
As shown in FIG1 , the
外裝體10具有:位在穿用者的腰圍的腰圍區域11、以及位在穿用者胯下的胯下區域12。又,腰圍區域11具有:覆蓋穿用者的腹側的前腰圍區域11F、以及覆蓋穿
用者的背側的後腰圍區域11R。如圖2所示,前腰圍區域11F的上端及側端為腹側中形成外裝體10的外形的薄片(於此為後述的前側外裝背面薄片120F)的上端及側端,下端為連結腹側的外裝體10與吸收性本體20的交點彼此的線UL1的位置。而且,被該上端、側端、從側端的下端連結到線UL1的彎曲或直線部分、以及上述的下端圍起來的區域為前腰圍區域11F。後腰圍區域11R的上端及側端為背側中形成外裝體10的外形的薄片(於此為後述的後側外裝背面薄片120R)的上端及側端,下端為連結背側的外裝體10與吸收性本體20的交點彼此的線UL2的位置。而且,被該上端、側端、從側端的下端連結到線UL2的彎曲或直線部分、以及上述的下端圍起來的區域為後腰圍區域11R。胯下區域12是介於前腰圍區域11F與後腰圍區域11R之間的區域。
The
在將紙尿布1展開並伸長後的狀態下,前腰圍區域11F位在吸收性本體20的長方向的一端側,後腰圍區域11R位在吸收性本體20的長方向的另一端側。
When the
此外,在紙尿布1的寬方向,前腰圍區域11F及後腰圍區域11R,是分別具有接合前腰圍區域11F的一對的側端部13F與後腰圍區域11R的一對的側端部13R的接合部13FR。藉由該接合部13FR形成短褲型的用後即棄式紙尿布1。
In addition, in the width direction of the
如圖2及圖3所示,外裝體10具有:外裝頂面薄片110、前側外裝背面薄片120F、後側外裝背面薄片120R、前腰圍彈性構件130F、後腰圍彈性構件130R、以及後腿圍彈性構件140。
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the
外裝頂面薄片110,是從前腰圍區域11F經胯下區域12被配置到後腰圍區域11R(圖3)。前腰圍區域11F及後腰圍區域11R中的外裝頂面薄片110的寬度(寬方向的長度)比胯下區域12中的外裝頂面薄片110的寬度(寬方向的長度)更大(圖2)。外裝頂面薄片110可由熱風不織布、紡黏不織布、SMS不織布(紡黏‧熔噴‧紡黏不織布)、防水薄膜等形成。
The outer
如圖3所示,前側外裝背面薄片120F在前腰圍區域11F被設在較外裝頂面薄片110更靠非肌膚側。長方向中的前側外裝背面薄片120F的外側端(上端)朝肌膚側被翻折。前側外裝背面薄片120F的該折疊的部分包入長方向中的外裝頂面薄片110的一端(外側端)。此外,長方向中的前側外裝背面薄片120F的外側端(上端)也可為不能翻折的結構。
As shown in FIG3 , the front outer back sheet 120F is arranged closer to the non-skin side than the outer
同樣,如圖3所示,後側外裝背面薄片120R在後腰圍區域11R被設在較外裝頂面薄片110更靠非肌膚側。長方向中的後側外裝背面薄片120R的外側端(上端)朝肌膚側被翻折。後側外裝背面薄片120R的該折疊的部分包入長方向中的外裝頂面薄片110的另一端(外側端)。此外,長方向中的後側外裝背面薄片120R的外側端(上端)也
可為不能翻折的結構。
Similarly, as shown in FIG. 3 , the rear
前側外裝背面薄片120F及後側外裝背面薄片120R可由熱風不織布、紡黏不織布、SMS不織布(紡黏‧熔噴‧紡黏不織布)等形成。
The front exterior back sheet 120F and the rear exterior back
前腰圍彈性構件130F在前腰圍區域11F被設在外裝頂面薄片110與前側外裝背面薄片120F之間(參照圖3)。前腰圍彈性構件130F例如為複數條的絲線橡膠等。前腰圍彈性構件130F,是在寬方向伸長下沿著同方向藉由熱熔接著劑等的接著劑被接合固定。藉由該前腰圍彈性構件130F,在前腰圍區域11F賦予寬方向的伸縮性。
The front waist
後腰圍彈性構件130R在後腰圍區域11R被設在外裝頂面薄片110與後側外裝背面薄片120R之間(參照圖3)。後腰圍彈性構件130R例如為複數條的絲線橡膠等。後腰圍彈性構件130R,是在寬方向伸長下沿著同方向藉由熱熔接著劑等的接著劑被接合固定。藉由該後腰圍彈性構件130R,在後腰圍區域11R賦予寬方向的伸縮性。
The rear waist
又,在第1實施形態,是在後腰圍區域11R後腿圍彈性構件140被設在外裝頂面薄片110與後側外裝背面薄片120R之間。後腿圍彈性構件140如圖2所示具有:彎曲部140c,其是從寬方向中的後腰圍區域11R的兩側端13R朝向後腰圍區域11R的長方向的內側且朝寬方向的內側朝斜下方彎曲被配置;以及直線部140s,其是在寬方向的中央部沿著寬方向被配置。後腿圍彈性構件140就例子來說也可為具有複數條絲線橡膠、具有伸縮性的帶狀的彈性薄
片等。後腿圍彈性構件140,是被伸長的狀態下,藉由熱熔接著劑等的接著劑被接合固定。
In the first embodiment, the rear leg
可是,不限於上述,即便在前腰圍區域11F也可具備與後腰圍區域11R的後腿圍彈性構件140同樣的彈性構件。
However, the present invention is not limited to the above, and the
吸收性本體20被設在外裝體10的肌膚側(參照圖3)。又,如圖4所示,吸收性本體20具有:液吸收性的吸收體(吸收性芯)21、被覆吸收體21的外周面的芯包層薄片22、頂面薄片23、薄膜薄片24、以及背面薄片25。
The
吸收體21至少在胯下區域12被設在外裝體10的厚度方向的肌膚側。又,吸收體21,是層積液體吸收性素材而成的構件,可吸收尿等的排泄物。就液體吸收性素材來說,例如可使用紙漿纖維等的液體吸收性纖維、高吸收性聚合物等。又,吸收體21的形狀不限於圖2所示這樣沿著長方向延伸存在,且在寬方向的內側具有縮窄的部分的形狀,例如也可為俯視觀看大致矩形形狀等。
The
就作為芯包層薄片22適合的材料來說,可例示薄紙、不織布等。可是,該等的芯包層薄片22並非必要的結構。
As suitable materials for the
頂面薄片23,是形成能直接接觸穿用者的肌膚的肌膚抵接面的薄片,例如是比吸收體21更大的平面尺寸的液透過性的不織布。又,薄膜薄片24,是從非肌膚側
覆蓋吸收體21的薄片狀的構件,及是比吸收體21更大的平面尺寸的薄片。就薄膜薄片24的一例來說,可舉聚乙烯或聚丙烯等的液不透過性的防漏薄片等。
The
背面薄片25,是從非肌膚側覆蓋吸收體21的液不透過性的薄片。如圖4所示,背面薄片25的寬方向的尺寸被做的比薄膜薄片24更足夠大,寬方向的兩端部以成為吸收性本體20的寬方向的端部20e的位置作為翻折的位置,朝寬方向的中央側(內側)被翻折。又,翻折時,背面薄片25以夾著薄膜薄片24的寬方向的兩端部的方式被翻折。沿著長方向將絲線橡膠等的腿圍彈性構件26朝長方向伸長的狀態下固定在該翻折位置的附近,藉此賦予腿圍的伸縮性。
The
又,紙尿布1在紙尿布1的寬方向的中央部具有沿著吸收體21的長方向被配置的複數條絲線橡膠等的中央彈性構件30。中央彈性構件30被設在較吸收體21更靠厚度方向的非肌膚側,在第1實施形態,被設在薄膜薄片24與背面薄片25之間。在第1實施形態,雖設有2條的中央彈性構件30,可是條數不限於此,也可為單數亦可為複數。又,中央彈性構件30不限於絲線橡膠等,例如亦可為具有伸縮性的帶狀的彈性薄片等。又,在圖2用粗實線表示中央彈性構件30中產生伸縮性的部位(所謂有效長的部位)。而且,如圖2所示,將藉由該等2條的中央彈性構件30沿著長方向被形成的區域作為第1彈性區域Y(用向左下斜的斜線表示的部分)。彈性構件為複數條時,將寬方向的最外
側彼此的彈性構件間的寬方向的長度作為第1彈性區域Y的寬方向的長度。第1彈性區域Y的長方向的長度作為上述的中央彈性構件30的有效長的長度。彈性構件為單數、或是薄片狀時,各彈性構件或薄片的寬方向的長度成為第1彈性區域Y的寬方向的長度,各彈性構件或薄片的有效長的長度成為第1彈性區域Y的長方向的長度。
Furthermore, the
根據藉由中央彈性構件30所形成的第1彈性區域Y,對紙尿布1賦予長方向的伸縮性而更容易拉起胯間部。藉此,胯間部的貼合性提升。
The first elastic region Y formed by the central
又,第1彈性區域Y,是與前腰圍區域11F及後腰圍區域11R的至少一方在厚度方向觀看為重疊為理想。在第1實施形態,如圖2及圖3所示,第1彈性區域Y與後腰圍區域11R在厚度方向觀看重疊。拉起胯間部的第1彈性區域Y延伸存在到後腰圍區域11R,而拉起胯間部整體,使臀部的貼合性提升。藉此,而容易消除吸收性本體20的肥大,紙尿布1的穿著時的外觀也變良好。
Furthermore, the first elastic region Y is preferably overlapped with at least one of the
而且,如圖2所示,第1彈性區域Y在後腰圍區域11R與後腿圍彈性構件140的直線部140s交叉。若將形成該直線部140s的長方向的最外側(上下方向的最上側)的彈性構件到長方向的最內側(上下方向的最下側)的彈性構件的區域作為第2彈性區域X(亦即,這裡直線部140s全域為第2彈性區域X),則該第2彈性區域X,是在較後腰圍區域11R的接合部13FR更靠長方向的內側,且較紙尿布1的長方向的中央線CL更靠外側沿著寬方向被配置的區域。
此外,而且在後腰圍區域11R,由中央彈性構件30形成的第1彈性區域Y、與第2彈性區域X交叉。此外,直線部140s由具有伸縮性的帶狀的彈性薄片等被形成時,作為直線部140s被接合的彈性薄片的區域成為第2彈性區域X。
Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2 , the first elastic region Y intersects the
又,第2彈性區域X,是跨吸收體21的寬方向的全域地被設置。藉由第2彈性區域X在吸收體21容易作用寬方向的力,而可維持第2彈性區域X的貼合性(亦即,這裡是臀部的貼合性)。又,第2彈性區域X與第1彈性區域Y交叉,將第1彈性區域Y的拉起力施加在第2彈性區域X,第1彈性區域Y與第2彈性區域X連動讓胯下區域12的拉起性提升。藉此,活動的容易性也被改善,且穿著時的外觀也良好。
Furthermore, the second elastic region X is provided across the entire width direction of the
此外,在第1實施形態,第2彈性區域X雖被形成在後腰圍區域11R,可是不被這個所限定。亦即,第2彈性區域X,其是在較前腰圍區域11F的接合部13FR及後腰圍區域11R的接合部13FR中的至少一方的接合部13FR更靠長方向的內側,且較紙尿布1的長方向的中央線CL更靠外側只要沿著寬方向被配置即可。根據這樣的結構,因為藉由第2彈性區域X所致的寬方向的拉力,該第2彈性區域X的貼合性提升,所以,例如被形成在前腰圍區域11F時,下腹部的附近不會肥大地貼合,被形成在後腰圍區域11R時,可使臀部的貼合性提升。
In addition, in the first embodiment, although the second elastic region X is formed in the
又,在第1實施形態,第2彈性區域X雖是跨吸收體21的寬方向的全域地被設置,可是不限於此。例
如,第2彈性區域X也可橫斷吸收體21的寬方向的一部分而設,亦可為斷斷續續被切斷等。關於其詳細容後敘述。
In the first embodiment, the second elastic region X is provided across the entire width direction of the
接著,針對第1彈性區域Y與第2彈性區域X交叉的交叉區域150(參照圖2)進行說明。圖5A為第1實施形態的交叉區域150的放大圖,圖5B表示圖5A的交叉區域150的伸長狀態的圖。圖6A為交叉區域150的一例的放大圖,圖6B表示圖6A的交叉區域150的伸長狀態的圖。圖7A為第1實施形態的交叉區域150的一例的放大圖,圖7B表示圖7A的交叉區域150的伸長狀態的圖。圖8A為交叉區域150的另一例的放大圖,圖8B表示圖8A的交叉區域150的伸長狀態的圖。
Next, the intersection region 150 (refer to FIG. 2 ) where the first elastic region Y and the second elastic region X intersect is described. FIG. 5A is an enlarged view of the
第1彈性區域Y,是對紙尿布1賦予長方向的伸縮性的區域,第2彈性區域X,是賦予寬方向的伸縮性的區域。因為容易看見施加在這樣的第1彈性區域Y與第2彈性區域X交叉的交叉區域150的長方向及寬方向的拉力如何地作用,所以,在圖5A表示從非肌膚側看到的該交叉區域150的狀態,該狀態是在交叉區域150的非肌膚側面將標記等的預定的粗細的線沿著長方向拉出3條,並沿著寬方向拉出5條,而形成5mm寬度的方格。又,第1實施形態的交叉區域150,是寬方向的長度(第1彈性區域Y的寬方向的長度)L1形成的比長方向的長度(第2彈性區域X的長方向的長度)L2更短(L1<L2)。
The first elastic region Y is a region that provides stretchability in the longitudinal direction to the
圖6A所示的交叉區域150與第1實施形態不同,即為交叉區域150的寬方向的長度L1比長方向的長度
L2更長的情況的一例(L1>L2)。而且,在這樣的交叉區域150的非肌膚側面也同樣,將標記等的預定的粗細的線沿著長方向拉出5條,並沿著寬方向拉出3條,而形成5mm寬度的方格。
The
若將紙尿布1作成圖2所示這樣的展開且伸長狀態,則如圖5B所示,在交叉區域150藉由第1彈性區域Y在長方向(上下方向)作用拉力,且藉由第2彈性區域X也在寬方向作用拉力。若觀看沿著長方向延伸的3條的線,位在寬方向的外側的2條的線,線寬朝寬方向變寬,且朝寬方向外側擴大地變形成。中央的線雖沒有變形,可是線寬朝寬方向擴大。亦即,在寬方向的長度L1比長方向的長度L2更短的交叉區域150朝寬方向的拉力作用到中央部。
If the
另一方面,圖6B也表示交叉區域150的伸長狀態,在寬方向的長度L1比長方向的長度L2更長的交叉區域150,同樣觀看沿著長方向延伸的5條的線時,線寬愈往寬方向的外側愈朝寬方向擴大,且雖朝寬方向外側變寬地變形,可是中央的線看不出變形、線寬擴大。亦即,到交叉區域150的中央部為止,朝寬方向的拉力變的不易作用。
On the other hand, FIG. 6B also shows the elongated state of the
接著,圖7A所示的交叉區域150為以下這樣的結構。首先,第1實施形態的紙尿布1的第1彈性區域Y沒有延伸存在到交叉區域150,作為第1彈性區域Y的延長區域之延長區域Y’交叉。第2彈性區域X,是存在到較交叉區域150更靠寬方向的外側者,在交叉區域150,第2彈性
區域X的延長區域之延長區域X’交叉。在這樣的交叉區域150與圖5A的交叉區域150同樣,將預定的粗細的線沿著長方向拉出3條,並沿著寬方向拉出5條。
Next, the
在圖8A所示的交叉區域150,在圖6A所示的交叉區域150交叉的第1彈性區域Y與第2彈性區域X分別沒有延伸到交叉區域150,作為第1彈性區域Y的延長區域的延長區域Y’、與作為第2彈性區域X的延長區域的延長區域X’交叉。在這樣的交叉區域150與圖6A的交叉區域150同樣,將預定的粗細的線沿著長方向拉出5條,並沿著寬方向拉出3條。
In the
若將紙尿布1作成圖2所示這樣的展開且伸長狀態,則如圖7B所示,觀看沿著長方向延伸的3條的線時,位在寬方向的外側的2條的線,線寬朝寬方向變寬,且朝寬方向外側擴大地變形成。中央的線雖沒有變形,可是線寬朝寬方向擴大。亦即,即便在延長區域Y’及延長區域X’彼此交叉的交叉區域150,在交叉區域150朝長方向的拉力與朝寬方向的拉力作用,且交叉區域150的寬方向的長度L1比長方向的長度L2更短(L1<L2),所以可知寬方向的拉力作用到交叉區域150的中央部。
If the
又,如圖8B所示,若觀看將圖8A所示的交叉區域150作成伸長狀態時的沿著長方向延伸的5條線,則線寬愈往寬方向的外側愈朝寬方向擴大,且雖朝寬方向外側變形,可是中央的線看不出變形、線寬擴大。亦即,在延長區域Y’及延長區域X’彼此交叉的交叉區域150,且交
叉區域150的寬方向的長度L1變的比長方向的長度L2更長(L1>L2)時,可知長方向及寬方向的拉力作用在交叉區域150,而使力不易施加到交叉區域150的中央部。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG8B, if the five lines extending along the lengthwise direction of the
因此,如上述的圖5A~圖8B,將第1彈性區域Y及其延長區域Y’作為第1應力區域,將第2彈性區域X及其延長區域X’作為第2應力區域,朝對於第1應力區域與第2應力區域交叉的交叉區域150的寬方向外側及長方向外側的拉力、與交叉區域150的寬方向及長方向的長度的關係如以下。
Therefore, as shown in Figures 5A to 8B above, the first elastic region Y and its extension region Y' are used as the first stress region, and the second elastic region X and its extension region X' are used as the second stress region. The relationship between the tensile force on the outer side in the width direction and the outer side in the length direction of the
首先,如圖6B及圖8B,雖然交叉區域150的寬方向的長度L1(亦即,第1彈性區域Y或其延長區域Y’的寬方向的長度)比交叉區域150的長方向的長度L2(亦即,第2彈性區域X的長方向的長度)更長(L1>L2)時,交叉區域150的寬方向的外側容易受力,可是力被分散在中央部不易受力。藉此,會有交叉區域150的中央部不易貼合在穿用者的身體的顧慮,而會有中央部肥大的情況。
First, as shown in Figures 6B and 8B, although the widthwise length L1 of the cross region 150 (i.e., the widthwise length of the first elastic region Y or its extension region Y') is longer than the lengthwise length L2 of the cross region 150 (i.e., the lengthwise length of the second elastic region X) (L1>L2), the outer side of the
這點如圖5B及圖7B,交叉區域150的寬方向的長度L1比交叉區域150的長方向的長度L2短(L1<L2),朝寬方向外側的力容易作用到交叉區域150的中央部。藉此,維持第1應力區域所致的胯間部的貼合性的狀態下,藉由第2應力區域而使交叉區域150不會肥大,容易貼合於身體,穿著時的外觀也提升。又,即便第1彈性區域Y與第2彈性區域X為不會交叉的延長區域(Y’、X’)彼此的交叉區域,也如上述,因為藉由各延長區域(Y’、X’),朝長方向
的拉力、與朝寬方向的拉力作用在交叉區域150,所以能獲得同樣的效果。
As shown in Fig. 5B and Fig. 7B, the length L1 of the
會到圖2~圖4,在第1實施形態的紙尿布1,在吸收體21的寬方向的中央部沿著長方向設置中央可撓性軸50,在較中央可撓性軸50更靠吸收體21的寬方向外側沿著長方向設有一對的側部可撓性軸55。又,中央可撓性軸50及一對的側部可撓性軸55僅被施加在吸收體21存在的區域。
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, in the first embodiment of the
中央可撓性軸50及一對的側部可撓性軸55,是在設置該等的可撓性軸的部分容易彎曲吸收性本體20者。就形成可撓性軸的方法可例示:1)在吸收體形成縫隙等的切口、細寬的缺落部,並將該等作為可撓性軸的方法;2)在吸收體形成壓花溝,並將其壓花溝作為可撓性軸的方法;3)在吸收體形成以連續線或斷續線狀減少構成材料的部分、或沒有層積構成材料的部分,並將其部分作為可撓性軸的方法等。
The central
第1實施形態中的中央可撓性軸50及一對的側部可撓性軸55,是在吸收體21內形成沒有層積構成材料的部分。藉由中央可撓性軸50及一對的側部可撓性軸55在穿著時,吸收體21沿著中央可撓性軸50及一對的側部可撓性軸55變的更容易彎曲,而在吸收體21容易產生凹凸。藉此,紙尿布1不僅貼合於胯間部變的容易活動,且穿用狀態的外觀也更進一步被改善。
The central
又,如圖2所示,中央可撓性軸50與第1彈性
區域Y,是至少一部分在厚度方向觀看重疊。藉由中央可撓性軸50,使吸收體21在穿著時沿著可撓性軸50變的容易彎曲,而變得容易貼合於胯間部。又,因為紙尿布1藉由第1彈性區域Y在長方向伸縮,所以,該第1彈性區域Y與中央可撓性軸50在厚度方向觀看重疊,胯間部的貼合性進一步提升。藉由這樣的貼合性的提升,穿用者進一步容易活動,且穿用狀態的外觀也變良好。
As shown in FIG. 2 , the central
此外,在第1實施形態,雖在吸收體21設置中央可撓性軸50及一對的側部可撓性軸55,可是,中央可撓性軸50及一對的側部可撓性軸55的配置、條數不限於該等,只要沿著吸收體21的長方向設有1條以上的可撓性軸即可。例如,也可僅沿著吸收體21的長方向設置一對的可撓性軸。可撓性軸,是在紙尿布1的穿著時沿著該可撓性軸容易彎曲吸收體21用者,且根據紙尿布的穿用對象者、紙尿布的大小等,可撓性軸的位置、條數可作變更。設置這樣的可撓性軸,不僅胯間部的貼合性提升且容易活動,胯間部不會肥大,穿著時的外觀也變的良好。
In the first embodiment, the central
又,如圖2所示,被設在後腰圍區域11R的複數條的後腰圍彈性構件130R與第2彈性區域X不同,在較第2彈性區域X更靠長方向的外側沿著寬方向被配置的其他的彈性區域(作為彈性區域130Ra)。又,彈性區域130Ra在長方向與接合部13FR重疊。而且,後腰圍區域11R中的第1彈性區域Y的長方向的一端Yer被配置在較彈性區域130Ra的長方向的內側端130Ran更靠長方向的內側。上述
的彈性區域130Ra是貼合穿用者的腰圍用的區域,且比起排便位置更位於上側。若讓胯間部的貼合性提升的第1彈性區域Y存在到這樣的彈性區域130Ra,則紙尿布1和肌膚過度接觸,會有違和感產生的顧慮。藉此,在沒有到達彈性區域130Ra的位置配置第1彈性區域Y的長方向的一端Yer,可給予適當的貼合性。
As shown in FIG. 2 , the plurality of rear waist
在以下,邊參照圖面邊針對上述的第1應力區域及第2應力區域的變形例進行說明。 In the following, the variations of the first stress region and the second stress region described above are described with reference to the drawings.
圖9為說明第1實施形態的變形例1的圖。與前述的第1實施形態的不同點,是從非肌膚側面剪下後腰圍區域11R的一部分設置切口60的點。該切口60存在的部分,後腿圍彈性構件140(直線部140s)也被剪下。而且,在較切口60的寬方向的兩側端更靠外側,分別設有後腿圍彈性構件140(直線部140s)。切口60存在的區域,是如在圖7A的例示,為作為第2彈性區域X的直線部140s的寬方向的拉力作用的延長區域X’,因此,圖9中的交叉區域150為第1彈性區域Y與延長區域X’交叉的區域。即便為延長區域X’,由於交叉區域150的寬方向的長度L1比長方向的長度L2(在圖9的部分放大圖中,用二點鏈線表示直線部140s的各後腿圍彈性構件140的延長線,其上下端間的長度L2)更短,所
以,如圖7B所示,寬方向的拉力作用在交叉區域150的中央部。藉此,因為圖9的交叉區域150容易貼合於臀部,交叉區域150不會肥大,所以,穿著時的外觀也提升。
FIG9 is a diagram illustrating a first modification of the first embodiment. The difference from the first embodiment described above is that a portion of the
圖10為說明第1實施形態的變形例2的圖。與前述的第1實施形態的不同點,是延伸存在於各中央彈性構件30的長方向背側的長度變短,第1彈性區域Y與第2彈性區域X沒有交叉的點。因此,在變形例2的交叉區域150,第2彈性區域X、與第1彈性區域Y延長的延長區域Y’交叉。延長區域Y’,如圖7B所示,將紙尿布1作成伸長狀態時為長方向的拉力作用的區域。因此,即便在第2彈性區域X與延長區域Y’交叉的交叉區域150,延長區域Y’所致的朝長方向的拉力作用,且第2彈性區域X所致的朝寬方向的拉力作用,且交叉區域150的寬方向的長度L1(圖10的部分放大圖中,沿著長方向用虛線表示各中央彈性構件30的延長線,寬方向中的延長線間的長度L1)比長方向的長度L2更短,所以,寬方向的拉力作用到交叉區域150的中央部。因此,能獲得與上述同樣的效果。
FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining a second modification of the first embodiment. The difference from the first embodiment described above is that the length extending to the back side of each central
圖11為說明第1實施形態的變形例3的圖。與前述的第1實施形態的不同點,是從非肌膚側面剪下後腰圍區域11R的一部分設置切口60,且因為第1彈性區域Y的長方向的長
度短,所以,在交叉區域150,第1彈性區域Y與第2彈性區域X沒有交叉的點。如圖11所示,在變形例3的交叉區域150,第1彈性區域Y延長的延長區域Y’、與第2彈性區域X延長的延長區域X’交叉,而與上述的圖7B所示的狀態同樣。即便在延長區域Y’及延長區域X’彼此交叉的交叉區域150,也如第1實施形態,當交叉區域150的寬方向的長度L1比長方向的長度L2更短(L1<L2)時(參照圖11的部分放大圖,各延長線與圖9及圖10同樣),在交叉區域150拉力在長方向(上下方向)作用,且由於朝寬方向的拉力作用到交叉區域150的中央部,所以即便在變形例3的交叉區域150,也能獲得與上述同樣的效果。
FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining the modification 3 of the first embodiment. The difference from the first embodiment described above is that a portion of the
圖12為第2實施形態的從肌膚側觀看展開且伸長狀態的紙尿布1的概略俯視圖。在第1實施形態,外裝體10的背面薄片雖被分離成前側外裝背面薄片120F與後側外裝背面薄片120R(圖3),可是,在第2實施形態,外裝背面薄片(不圖示)與外裝頂面薄片(在第1實施形態為外裝頂面薄片110)同樣,藉由和前腰圍區域11F、胯下區域12及後腰圍區域11R連續的一片的薄片所構成。又,不設後腿圍彈性構件140,在較接合部13FR更靠長方向的內側,且較紙尿布1的長方向的中央線CL更靠外側沿著寬方向配置後腰圍彈性構件130Rn1及130Rn2。又,即便在前腰圍區域11F,也在較前腰圍區域11F的接合部13FR更靠長方向的內側,
且較紙尿布1的長方向的中央線CL更靠外側沿著寬方向配置前腰圍彈性構件130Fn1及130Fn2。主要在上述的點與第1實施形態不同,且因為這以外的點大概其他的同樣,在以下,主要針對該不同點作說明,關於同樣的結構,是標示相同的符號,而關於其說明予以省略。
Fig. 12 is a schematic top view of the second embodiment of the
在第2實施形態,紙尿布1中,在長方向被前腰圍彈性構件130Fn1及前腰圍彈性構件130Fn2夾著的區域為被設在前腰圍區域11F的第2彈性區域X。又,紙尿布1中,在長方向被後腰圍彈性構件130Rn1及130Rn2夾著的區域為被設在後腰圍區域11R的第2彈性區域X。
In the second embodiment, in the
在第2實施形態中的後腰圍區域11R,是第1彈性區域Y(第1應力區域)與第2彈性區域X(第2應力區域)交叉。在該第1應力區域與第2應力區域交叉的交叉區域150,交叉區域150的寬方向的長度L1比交叉區域150的長方向的長度L2更短,和第1彈性區域Y所致的長方向的拉力連動,第2彈性區域X的寬方向的拉力作用到交叉區域150的中央部。
In the second embodiment, the
在第2實施形態中的前腰圍區域11F,是第1彈性區域Y延長的延長區域Y’(第1應力區域)與第2彈性區域X(第3應力區域)交叉。在該第1應力區域與第2應力區域交叉的交叉區域150’,是與上述的交叉區域150同樣,交叉區域150’的寬方向的長度比交叉區域150’的長方向的長度更短,和延長區域Y’所致的長方向的拉力連動,第2彈性區域X的寬方向的拉力作用到交叉區域150’的中央部。
In the
藉此,在交叉區域150及交叉區域150’分別維持第1應力區域所致的胯間部的貼合性的狀態下,也可維持第2應力區域的貼合性,而容易活動。再者,由於朝寬方向外側的力作用到交叉區域150(150’)的中央部,所以交叉區域150(150’)不會肥大,且穿著時的外觀也提升。
Thus, while the
此外,在第2實施形態的交叉區域150,雖然第1彈性區域Y與第2彈性區域X交叉,可是即便任一個為延長區域Y’或X’、或是兩方為延長區域Y’及X’也會達到與上述同樣的效果。
In addition, in the
又,同樣在第2實施形態的交叉區域150’雖然延長區域Y’與第2彈性區域X交叉,可是,即便第1彈性區域Y與第2彈性區域X交叉時,即便第1彈性區域Y與延長區域X’交叉時也會達到與上述同樣的效果。 In addition, in the intersection area 150' of the second embodiment, although the extension area Y' intersects with the second elastic area X, even when the first elastic area Y intersects with the second elastic area X, even when the first elastic area Y intersects with the extension area X', the same effect as above can be achieved.
以上,雖針對本發明的實施形態進行說明,可是,上述的實施形態是為了容易本發明的理解者,而不是用來限定本發明進行解釋者。又,本發明只要不偏離其宗旨,得以變更、改良,且不用說本發明當然也含有其等價物。 Although the above is an explanation of the implementation form of the present invention, the above implementation form is for the purpose of facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the interpretation of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can be changed and improved as long as it does not deviate from its purpose, and it goes without saying that the present invention also includes its equivalents.
在上述的第1實施形態,是如圖2所示,第2彈性區域X被設在較後腰圍區域11R的接合部13FR更靠長方向的內側,且較紙尿布1的長方向的中央線CL更靠外側,第1彈性區域Y從第2彈性區域X的長方向的外側端僅
預定長度S1延伸存在到長方向的外側。而且,在前腰圍區域11F的長方向的內側端部,將藉由從位在前腰圍區域11F的長方向的最內側的前腰圍彈性構件130F朝向長方向外側排列的4條的前腰圍彈性構件130F所形成的彈性區域作為第3彈性區域Z,且該第3彈性區域沿著寬方向被配置,第1彈性區域Y被配置在較第3彈性區域Z的長方向的外側端更靠長方向的內側。然而,不是被這個所限定者,第1彈性區域Y也可延伸存在到較第3彈性區域Z的長方向的外側端更靠長方向的外側。此時,第1彈性區域Y從第3彈性區域Z的長方向的外側端僅較上述的後腰圍區域11R中的預定長度S1更短的長度延伸存在到長方向的外側為理想。在後腰圍區域11R,第1彈性區域Y與第2彈性區域X交叉,且第1彈性區域Y延伸存在到長方向外側,所以第1彈性區域Y的拉起力施加在第2彈性區域X,第1彈性區域Y與第2彈性區域X連動拉起胯下區域12,而容易進一步貼合於臀部。另一方面,前腰圍區域11F因為比起臀部側,身體形狀的凹凸也較少,所以,藉由縮短第1彈性區域Y的長方向的長度使第1彈性區域Y的拉起力減低,而不會過度貼合,可寬廣形成排了尿的時候的吸收區域。
In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the second elastic region X is provided on the inner side of the joint 13FR of the
此外,上述的第3彈性區域Z雖藉由複數個彈性構件(130F)所構成,可是,第3彈性區域Z也可為單數的彈性構件,亦可為具有伸縮性的帶狀的彈性薄片等。 In addition, although the third elastic region Z is composed of a plurality of elastic components (130F), the third elastic region Z may also be a single elastic component, or a stretchable band-shaped elastic sheet, etc.
1:紙尿布(吸收性物品) 1: Diapers (absorbent articles)
10:外裝體 10:External body
11:腰圍區域 11: Waist area
11F:前腰圍區域 11F: front waist area
11R:後腰圍區域 11R: Back waist area
12:胯下區域 12: Crotch area
13F:側端部 13F: Lateral part
13R:側端部 13R: Side end
13FR:接合部 13FR: Joint
20:吸收性本體 20: Absorbent body
21:吸收體 21: Absorber
30:中央彈性構件 30: Central elastic component
50:中央可撓性軸 50: Central flexible axis
55:側部可撓性軸 55: Lateral flexible shaft
130F:前腰圍彈性構件 130F: Elastic component at front waist
130R:後腰圍彈性構件 130R: Elastic component at the back waist
130Ra:彈性區域 130Ra: Elastic area
130Ran:長方向的內側端 130Ran: Inner end in the long direction
140:後腿圍彈性構件 140: Elastic component around rear leg
140c:彎曲部 140c: bend
140s:直線部 140s: Straight line
150:交叉區域 150: Intersection area
CL:中央線 CL: Central Line
X:第2彈性區域 X: Second elastic zone
Y:第1彈性區域 Y: 1st elastic zone
Z:第3彈性區域 Z: 3rd elastic zone
Yer:一端 Yer: one end
UL1:線 UL1: Line
UL2:線 UL2: Line
S1:預定長度 S1: Predetermined length
Claims (9)
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JP2019-114020 | 2019-06-19 | ||
JP2019114020A JP7366597B2 (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | absorbent articles |
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TW202100118A TW202100118A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
TWI848079B true TWI848079B (en) | 2024-07-11 |
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CN (2) | CN212662100U (en) |
TW (1) | TWI848079B (en) |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7722590B2 (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2010-05-25 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Pull-on disposable wearing article |
CN102858297A (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2013-01-02 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | Worn article |
CN104244886A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2014-12-24 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | Absorptive article |
TWI513454B (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2015-12-21 | Uni Charm Corp | Absorbent articles and methods for containing articles |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3294140B2 (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 2002-06-24 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Infant training pants |
JP3425348B2 (en) * | 1997-12-26 | 2003-07-14 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Disposable wearing articles |
JP2004248769A (en) | 2003-02-18 | 2004-09-09 | Hakujuji Co Ltd | Disposable absorbent article |
JP2004329590A (en) | 2003-05-08 | 2004-11-25 | Livedo Corporation | Pants-type diaper |
JP5303689B1 (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Disposable wearing items |
-
2019
- 2019-06-19 JP JP2019114020A patent/JP7366597B2/en active Active
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- 2020-03-23 TW TW109109555A patent/TWI848079B/en active
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7722590B2 (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2010-05-25 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Pull-on disposable wearing article |
TWI513454B (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2015-12-21 | Uni Charm Corp | Absorbent articles and methods for containing articles |
CN102858297A (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2013-01-02 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | Worn article |
CN104244886A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2014-12-24 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | Absorptive article |
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JP7366597B2 (en) | 2023-10-23 |
WO2020255526A1 (en) | 2020-12-24 |
TW202100118A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
CN212662100U (en) | 2021-03-09 |
JP2021000151A (en) | 2021-01-07 |
CN112107433A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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