TWI841578B - Bicycle chain - Google Patents

Bicycle chain Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI841578B
TWI841578B TW108125790A TW108125790A TWI841578B TW I841578 B TWI841578 B TW I841578B TW 108125790 A TW108125790 A TW 108125790A TW 108125790 A TW108125790 A TW 108125790A TW I841578 B TWI841578 B TW I841578B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
inner connecting
outer connecting
bicycle chain
bushing
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TW108125790A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202007880A (en
Inventor
山口壮太
江村篤裕
福森毅
湯淺浩司
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日商島野股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from JP2018137966A external-priority patent/JP7174550B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2018150398A external-priority patent/JP7332279B2/en
Application filed by 日商島野股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商島野股份有限公司
Publication of TW202007880A publication Critical patent/TW202007880A/en
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Publication of TWI841578B publication Critical patent/TWI841578B/en

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Abstract

[課題] 要提供一種自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。 [解決手段] 自行車用鏈條具備有:第1內連桿片、第2內連桿片、第1外連桿片、第2外連桿片、軸襯、銷部。第1外連桿參考線,是界定為與第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線平行延伸且通過第1軸襯外連桿交點的線,第2外連桿參考線,是界定為與第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線平行延伸且通過第1外連桿端緣交點的線。至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,在第1外連桿片的相對於第1外連桿長邊方向中心線的第1外連桿長邊方向,設置於第1外連桿片且至少局部配置於第1外連桿參考線與第2外連桿參考線之間。[Topic] A bicycle chain is provided to make the movement of the bicycle chain smoother during gear shifting. [Solution] A bicycle chain comprises: a first inner link plate, a second inner link plate, a first outer link plate, a second outer link plate, a hub, and a pin. The first outer link reference line is defined as a line extending parallel to the center line of the first outer link in the transverse direction and passing through the intersection of the first hub and the outer link, and the second outer link reference line is defined as a line extending parallel to the center line of the first outer link in the transverse direction and passing through the intersection of the first outer link end. At least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion is provided on the first outer connecting rod piece in the first outer connecting rod long side direction relative to the center line of the first outer connecting rod long side direction and is at least partially arranged between the first outer connecting rod reference line and the second outer connecting rod reference line.

Description

自行車用鏈條Bicycle chain

本發明是關於自行車用鏈條。The present invention relates to a bicycle chain.

在專利文獻1揭示有關於自行車用鏈條的技術。鏈條的一對內連桿片是以軸襯結合。在軸襯內插通有銷部,銷部用來結合一對外連桿片。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Patent document 1 discloses a technology related to a bicycle chain. A pair of inner connecting rods of the chain are connected by a bushing. A pin is inserted through the bushing, and the pin is used to connect a pair of outer connecting rods. [Prior technical document] [Patent document]

[專利文獻1] 美國專利第4642078號說明書[Patent Document 1] U.S. Patent No. 4642078 Specification

[發明欲解決的課題][Problems to be solved by the invention]

在習知的自行車用鏈條,變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作仍有改善的空間。本發明要提供一種自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。 [用以解決課題的手段]In the conventional bicycle chain, there is still room for improvement in the movement of the bicycle chain during the gear shifting. The present invention provides a bicycle chain that allows the movement of the bicycle chain during the gear shifting to be smoother. [Means for solving the problem]

本發明的第1型態的自行車用鏈條,具備有:第1內連桿片、第2內連桿片、第1外連桿片、第2外連桿片、軸襯、銷部;上述第1內連桿片,包含:包含具有第1內連桿中心軸心的第1內連桿孔的第1內連桿端部、包含具有與上述第1內連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第2內連桿中心軸心的第2內連桿孔的第2內連桿端部、將上述第1內連桿端部與上述第2內連桿端部連結的第1內連桿中間部、第1內連桿面、在相對於上述第1內連桿中心軸心的第1內連桿軸方向配置在上述第1內連桿面的相反側的第2內連桿面;上述第2內連桿片,包含:包含具有第3內連桿中心軸心的第3內連桿孔的第3內連桿端部、包含具有與上述第3內連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第4內連桿中心軸心的第4內連桿孔的第4內連桿端部、將上述第3內連桿端部與上述第4內連桿端部連結的第2內連桿中間部、在自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態在上述第1內連桿軸方向朝向上述第1內連桿片的上述第1內連桿面的第3內連桿面、在相對於上述第3內連桿中心軸心的第2內連桿軸方向配置在上述第3內連桿面的相反側的第4內連桿面;上述第1外連桿片,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,配置成鄰接於上述第1內連桿片且之間未隔著其他內連桿片或其他外連桿片,且包含:包含具有第1外連桿中心軸心的第1外連桿孔的第1外連桿端部、包含具有與上述第1外連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第2外連桿中心軸心的第2外連桿孔的第2外連桿端部、將上述第1外連桿端部與上述第2外連桿端部連結的第1外連桿中間部、第1外連桿面、在相對於上述第1外連桿中心軸心的第1外連桿軸方向配置在上述第1外連桿面的相反側的第2外連桿面;上述第2外連桿片,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,配置成鄰接於上述第2內連桿片且之間未隔著其他內連桿片或其他外連桿片,且包含:包含具有第3外連桿中心軸心的第3外連桿孔的第3外連桿端部、包含具有與上述第3外連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第4外連桿中心軸心的第4外連桿孔的第4外連桿端部、將上述第3外連桿端部與上述第4外連桿端部連結的第2外連桿中間部、在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態在上述第1外連桿軸方向朝向上述第1外連桿片的上述第1外連桿面的第3外連桿面、在相對於上述第3外連桿中心軸心的第2外連桿軸方向配置在上述第3外連桿面的相反側的第4外連桿面;上述軸襯,具有軸襯孔,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態插通於上述第1內連桿孔與上述第3內連桿孔,上述軸襯,具有第1軸襯外連桿交點與第2軸襯外連桿交點,上述軸襯的外周面與上述第1外連桿片的第1外連桿長邊方向中心線,從上述第1外連桿軸方向觀察,在上述第1軸襯外連桿交點與上述第2軸襯外連桿交點互相交叉,上述第1軸襯外連桿交點,配置在較上述第2軸襯外連桿交點更靠近上述第1外連桿片的第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線,上述第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線,是相對於上述第1外連桿長邊方向中心線垂直交叉的線,上述銷部,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,插通於上述第1外連桿孔及上述第3外連桿孔且通過上述軸襯孔,第1外連桿參考線,界定為與上述第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線平行延伸且通過上述第1軸襯外連桿交點的線;第2外連桿參考線,界定為與上述第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線平行延伸且通過第1外連桿端緣交點的線,上述第1外連桿端緣交點,是從上述第1外連桿軸方向觀察,讓上述第1外連桿片的上述第1外連桿長邊方向中心線與上述第1外連桿片的上述第1外連桿端部的第1外連桿端緣互相交叉的點,至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置在上述第1外連桿片,且在上述第1外連桿片的相對於上述第1外連桿長邊方向中心線的第1外連桿長邊方向,至少一個第1外連桿倒角部的至少局部配置在上述第1外連桿參考線與上述第2外連桿參考線之間。藉由上述第1型態的自行車用鏈條,成為讓銷部插通於軸襯的構造,所以自行車用鏈條高剛性,且抑制自行車用鏈條的磨損,且藉由至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。並且減少自行車用鏈條驅動時的驅動聲音。The first type of bicycle chain of the present invention comprises: a first inner connecting rod piece, a second inner connecting rod piece, a first outer connecting rod piece, a second outer connecting rod piece, a shaft bushing, and a pin portion; the first inner connecting rod piece comprises: a first inner connecting rod end portion including a first inner connecting rod hole having a first inner connecting rod center axis, a second inner connecting rod end portion including a second inner connecting rod hole having a second inner connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod center axis, a first inner connecting rod middle portion connecting the first inner connecting rod end portion and the second inner connecting rod end portion, a first inner connecting rod surface, and a first inner connecting rod surface relative to the first inner connecting rod. The second inner connecting rod surface is arranged on the opposite side of the first inner connecting rod surface in the first inner connecting rod axis direction of the inner connecting rod center axis; the second inner connecting rod plate includes: a third inner connecting rod end portion including a third inner connecting rod hole having a third inner connecting rod center axis, a fourth inner connecting rod end portion including a fourth inner connecting rod hole having a fourth inner connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the third inner connecting rod center axis, a second inner connecting rod middle portion connecting the third inner connecting rod end portion and the fourth inner connecting rod end portion, and a second inner connecting rod middle portion extending in the first inner connecting rod axis direction toward the first inner connecting rod in the assembled state of the bicycle chain. The third inner connecting rod surface of the rod piece is arranged on the opposite side of the third inner connecting rod surface in the second inner connecting rod axis direction relative to the third inner connecting rod center axis; the first outer connecting rod piece is arranged to be adjacent to the first inner connecting rod piece without other inner connecting rod pieces or other outer connecting rod pieces in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, and includes: a first outer connecting rod end portion including a first outer connecting rod hole having a first outer connecting rod center axis, a second outer connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the first outer connecting rod center axis, The second outer connecting rod end having a second outer connecting rod hole, a first outer connecting rod middle portion connecting the first outer connecting rod end and the second outer connecting rod end, a first outer connecting rod surface, and a second outer connecting rod surface arranged on the opposite side of the first outer connecting rod surface in the first outer connecting rod axis direction relative to the center axis of the first outer connecting rod; the second outer connecting rod plate, in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, is arranged to be adjacent to the second inner connecting rod plate without other inner connecting rod plates or other outer connecting rod plates in between, and includes: a third outer connecting rod having a third outer connecting rod hole having a third outer connecting rod center axis The invention relates to a fourth outer connecting rod end portion, a fourth outer connecting rod end portion including a fourth outer connecting rod hole having a fourth outer connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the third outer connecting rod center axis, a second outer connecting rod middle portion connecting the third outer connecting rod end portion and the fourth outer connecting rod end portion, a third outer connecting rod surface facing the first outer connecting rod surface in the direction of the first outer connecting rod axis toward the first outer connecting rod plate in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, and a fourth outer connecting rod surface arranged on the opposite side of the third outer connecting rod surface in the direction of the second outer connecting rod axis relative to the third outer connecting rod center axis; the shaft bushing has a shaft The bushing hole is inserted into the first inner connecting rod hole and the third inner connecting rod hole in the assembled state of the bicycle chain. The bushing has a first bushing outer connecting rod intersection and a second bushing outer connecting rod intersection. The outer peripheral surface of the bushing and the center line of the first outer connecting rod in the longitudinal direction of the first outer connecting rod of the first outer connecting rod plate intersect each other at the first bushing outer connecting rod intersection and the second bushing outer connecting rod intersection when viewed from the axis direction of the first outer connecting rod. The first bushing outer connecting rod intersection is arranged closer to the center of the first outer connecting rod in the transverse direction of the first outer connecting rod of the first outer connecting rod plate than the second bushing outer connecting rod intersection. The first outer connecting rod transverse direction center line is a line perpendicularly intersecting the first outer connecting rod longitudinal direction center line. The pin portion, in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, is inserted into the first outer connecting rod hole and the third outer connecting rod hole and passes through the axle bushing hole. The first outer connecting rod reference line is defined as a line extending parallel to the first outer connecting rod transverse direction center line and passing through the intersection of the first axle bushing outer connecting rod. The second outer connecting rod reference line is defined as a line extending parallel to the first outer connecting rod transverse direction center line and passing through the intersection of the first outer connecting rod end edge. The outer connecting rod end edge intersection point is a point where the center line of the first outer connecting rod long side direction of the first outer connecting rod piece and the first outer connecting rod end edge of the first outer connecting rod end portion of the first outer connecting rod piece intersect each other when viewed from the axial direction of the first outer connecting rod. At least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion is provided on the first outer connecting rod piece, and at least a part of the at least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion is arranged between the first outer connecting rod reference line and the second outer connecting rod reference line in the first outer connecting rod long side direction of the first outer connecting rod piece relative to the center line of the first outer connecting rod long side direction. According to the bicycle chain of the first type, the pin portion is inserted into the axle bushing, so the bicycle chain has high rigidity and reduces wear of the bicycle chain. At least one first outer link chamfered portion makes the movement of the bicycle chain smoother during gear shifting and reduces driving noise when the bicycle chain is driven.

依據上述第1型態的第2型態的自行車用鏈條,上述至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置於上述第2外連桿面。藉由上述第2型態的自行車用鏈條,藉由第1外連桿倒角部,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。並且減少自行車用鏈條驅動時的驅動聲音。According to the second type of bicycle chain of the first type, the at least one first outer link chamfer is provided on the surface of the second outer link. With the second type of bicycle chain, the first outer link chamfer makes the movement of the bicycle chain smoother during gear shifting, and reduces the driving sound of the bicycle chain when driving.

依據上述第1或2型態的第3型態的自行車用鏈條,上述至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置於上述第2外連桿端部。藉由上述第3型態的自行車用鏈條,藉由第1外連桿倒角部,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the third type of bicycle chain of the first or second type, the at least one first outer link chamfer is provided at the end of the second outer link. With the third type of bicycle chain, the first outer link chamfer makes the movement of the bicycle chain smoother during gear shifting.

依據上述第3型態的第4型態的自行車用鏈條,上述至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置於上述第2外連桿面。藉由上述第4型態的自行車用鏈條,藉由第1外連桿倒角部,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。並且減少自行車用鏈條驅動時的驅動聲音。According to the bicycle chain of the fourth embodiment of the third embodiment, the at least one first outer connecting rod chamfer is provided on the surface of the second outer connecting rod. With the bicycle chain of the fourth embodiment, the first outer connecting rod chamfer makes the movement of the bicycle chain smoother during the gear shifting, and reduces the driving sound when the bicycle chain is driven.

依據上述第1至4型態的任一型態的第5型態的自行車用鏈條,上述至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置於上述第1外連桿中間部。藉由上述第5型態的自行車用鏈條,藉由第1外連桿倒角部,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the bicycle chain of the fifth embodiment of any one of the first to fourth embodiments, the at least one first outer link chamfer is disposed at the middle portion of the first outer link. With the bicycle chain of the fifth embodiment, the first outer link chamfer allows the bicycle chain to move more smoothly during gear shifting.

依據上述第5型態的第6型態的自行車用鏈條,上述至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置於上述第1外連桿面。藉由上述第6型態的自行車用鏈條,由於鏈輪齒容易進入到外連桿片之間,所以讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the bicycle chain of the sixth aspect of the fifth aspect, the at least one first outer link chamfer is provided on the first outer link surface. With the bicycle chain of the sixth aspect, the sprocket teeth can easily enter between the outer link plates, so that the bicycle chain can move more smoothly during gear shifting.

依據上述第5型態的第7型態的自行車用鏈條,上述至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置於上述第2外連桿面。藉由上述第7型態的自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the bicycle chain of the seventh aspect of the fifth aspect, the at least one first outer link chamfer is provided on the surface of the second outer link. With the bicycle chain of the seventh aspect, the movement of the bicycle chain during gear shifting is smoother.

依據上述第1至7型態的任一型態的第8型態的自行車用鏈條,在上述第1內連桿片設置有至少一個第1內連桿倒角部。藉由上述第8型態的自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the bicycle chain of the eighth aspect of any one of the first to seventh aspects, at least one first inner link chamfer is provided on the first inner link plate. With the bicycle chain of the eighth aspect, the movement of the bicycle chain during gear shifting is made smoother.

依據上述第8型態的第9型態的自行車用鏈條,上述軸襯,具有第1軸襯內連桿交點與第2軸襯內連桿交點,上述軸襯的外周面與上述第1內連桿片的第1內連桿長邊方向中心線,從上述第1內連桿軸方向觀察,在上述第1軸襯內連桿交點與上述第2軸襯內連桿交點互相交叉,上述第1軸襯內連桿交點,配置在較上述第2軸襯內連桿交點更靠近上述第1內連桿片的第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線,上述第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線,是相對於上述第1內連桿長邊方向中心線垂直交叉的線,第1內連桿參考線,界定為與上述第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線平行延伸且通過上述第1軸襯內連桿交點的線;第2內連桿參考線,界定為與上述第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線平行延伸且通過第1內連桿端緣交點的線,上述第1內連桿端緣交點,是從上述第1內連桿軸方向觀察,讓上述第1內連桿片的上述第1內連桿長邊方向中心線與上述第1內連桿片的上述第1內連桿端部的第1內連桿端緣互相交叉的點,上述至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置在上述第1內連桿片,且在上述第1內連桿片的相對於上述第1內連桿長邊方向中心線的第1內連桿長邊方向,至少一個第1內連桿倒角部的至少局部配置在上述第1內連桿參考線與上述第2內連桿參考線之間。 藉由上述第9型態的自行車用鏈條,針對內連桿片與滾子的接觸及內連桿片與外連桿片的接觸至少其中一方,能抑制自行車用鏈條彎曲時的接觸,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the bicycle chain of the 9th embodiment of the 8th embodiment, the axle bushing has a first axle bushing inner connecting rod intersection and a second axle bushing inner connecting rod intersection, and the outer peripheral surface of the axle bushing and the center line of the first inner connecting rod in the longitudinal direction of the first inner connecting rod of the first inner connecting rod plate intersect each other when viewed from the axis direction of the first inner connecting rod, and the first axle bushing inner connecting rod intersection and the second axle bushing inner connecting rod intersection intersect each other, and the first The shaft bushing inner connecting rod intersection point is arranged on the first inner connecting rod transverse direction center line closer to the first inner connecting rod plate than the second shaft bushing inner connecting rod intersection point. The first inner connecting rod transverse direction center line is a line perpendicularly intersecting the first inner connecting rod longitudinal direction center line. The first inner connecting rod reference line is defined as a line extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod transverse direction center line and passing through the first inner connecting rod. The second inner connecting rod reference line is defined as a line extending parallel to the center line of the first inner connecting rod in the transverse direction and passing through the intersection of the first inner connecting rod end edge, and the intersection of the first inner connecting rod end edge is observed from the axial direction of the first inner connecting rod, so that the center line of the first inner connecting rod in the longitudinal direction of the first inner connecting rod of the first inner connecting rod piece and the end of the first inner connecting rod of the first inner connecting rod piece are parallel to each other. At the point where the ends of the first inner connecting rods of the first inner connecting rods intersect each other, the at least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion is provided on the first inner connecting rod piece, and at least a part of the at least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion is arranged between the first inner connecting rod reference line and the second inner connecting rod reference line in the first inner connecting rod long side direction of the first inner connecting rod piece relative to the center line of the first inner connecting rod long side direction. By means of the bicycle chain of the ninth type, the contact of the bicycle chain when bending can be suppressed for at least one of the contact between the inner connecting rod piece and the roller and the contact between the inner connecting rod piece and the outer connecting rod piece, so that the movement of the bicycle chain when shifting is smoother.

依據上述第1至9型態的任一型態的第10型態的自行車用鏈條,在上述第2外連桿片設置有至少一個第2外連桿倒角部。藉由上述第10型態的自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。並且減少自行車用鏈條驅動時的驅動聲音。According to the bicycle chain of the tenth aspect of any one of the first to ninth aspects, at least one second outer link chamfer is provided on the second outer link plate. With the bicycle chain of the tenth aspect, the movement of the bicycle chain during the gear shifting is smoother, and the driving sound of the bicycle chain during the driving is reduced.

依據上述第1至10型態的任一型態的第11型態的自行車用鏈條,在上述第2內連桿片設置有至少一個第2內連桿倒角部。藉由上述第11型態的自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the 11th bicycle chain of any one of the 1st to 10th embodiments, at least one second inner link chamfer is provided on the second inner link plate. With the 11th bicycle chain, the movement of the bicycle chain during gear shifting is smoother.

本發明的第12型態的自行車用鏈條,具備有:第1內連桿片、第2內連桿片、第1外連桿片、第2外連桿片、軸襯、銷部;上述第1內連桿片,包含:包含具有第1內連桿中心軸心的第1內連桿孔的第1內連桿端部、包含具有與上述第1內連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第2內連桿中心軸心的第2內連桿孔的第2內連桿端部、將上述第1內連桿端部與上述第2內連桿端部連結的第1內連桿中間部、第1內連桿面、在相對於上述第1內連桿中心軸心的第1內連桿軸方向配置在上述第1內連桿面的相反側的第2內連桿面;上述第2內連桿片,包含:包含具有第3內連桿中心軸心的第3內連桿孔的第3內連桿端部、包含具有與上述第3內連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第4內連桿中心軸心的第4內連桿孔的第4內連桿端部、將上述第3內連桿端部與上述第4內連桿端部連結的第2內連桿中間部、在自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態在上述第1內連桿軸方向朝向上述第1內連桿片的上述第1內連桿面的第3內連桿面、在相對於上述第3內連桿中心軸心的第2內連桿軸方向配置在上述第3內連桿面的相反側的第4內連桿面;上述第1外連桿片,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,配置成鄰接於上述第1內連桿片且之間未隔著其他內連桿片或其他外連桿片,且包含:包含具有第1外連桿中心軸心的第1外連桿孔的第1外連桿端部、包含具有與上述第1外連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第2外連桿中心軸心的第2外連桿孔的第2外連桿端部、將上述第1外連桿端部與上述第2外連桿端部連結的第1外連桿中間部、第1外連桿面、在相對於上述第1外連桿中心軸心的第1外連桿軸方向配置在上述第1外連桿面的相反側的第2外連桿面;上述第2外連桿片,在上述組裝狀態,配置成鄰接於上述第2內連桿片且之間未隔著其他內連桿片或其他外連桿片,且包含:包含具有第3外連桿中心軸心的第3外連桿孔的第3外連桿端部、包含具有與上述第3外連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第4外連桿中心軸心的第4外連桿孔的第4外連桿端部、將上述第3外連桿端部與上述第4外連桿端部連結的第2外連桿中間部、在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態在上述第1外連桿軸方向朝向上述第1外連桿片的上述第1外連桿面的第3外連桿面、在相對於上述第3外連桿中心軸心的第2外連桿軸方向配置在上述第3外連桿面的相反側的第4外連桿面;上述軸襯,具有軸襯孔,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態插通於上述第1內連桿孔與上述第3內連桿孔,上述軸襯,具有第1軸襯內連桿交點與第2軸襯內連桿交點,上述軸襯的外周面與上述第1內連桿片的第1內連桿長邊方向中心線,從上述第1內連桿軸方向觀察,在上述第1軸襯內連桿交點與上述第2軸襯內連桿交點互相交叉,上述第1軸襯內連桿交點,配置在較上述第2軸襯內連桿交點更靠近上述第1內連桿片的第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線,上述第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線,是相對於上述第1內連桿長邊方向中心線垂直交叉的線,上述銷部,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,插通於上述第1外連桿孔及上述第3外連桿孔且通過上述軸襯孔,第1內連桿參考線,界定為與上述第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線平行延伸且通過上述第1軸襯內連桿交點的線;第2內連桿參考線,界定為與上述第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線平行延伸且通過第1內連桿端緣交點的線,上述第1內連桿端緣交點,是從上述第1內連桿軸方向觀察,讓上述第1內連桿片的上述第1內連桿長邊方向中心線與上述第1內連桿片的第1內連桿端部的第1內連桿端緣互相交叉的點,至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置在上述第1內連桿片,且在上述第1內連桿片的相對於上述第1內連桿長邊方向中心線的第1內連桿長邊方向,至少一個第1內連桿倒角部的至少局部配置在上述第1內連桿參考線與上述第2內連桿參考線之間。藉由上述第12型態的自行車用鏈條,為銷部插通於軸襯的構造,所以自行車用鏈條為高剛性,且抑制自行車用鏈條的磨損,且藉由第1內連桿倒角部,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。並且減少自行車用鏈條驅動時的驅動聲音。The twelfth aspect of the bicycle chain of the present invention comprises: a first inner connecting rod piece, a second inner connecting rod piece, a first outer connecting rod piece, a second outer connecting rod piece, a shaft bushing, and a pin portion; the first inner connecting rod piece comprises: a first inner connecting rod end portion comprising a first inner connecting rod hole having a first inner connecting rod center axis, a second inner connecting rod end portion comprising a second inner connecting rod hole having a second inner connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod center axis, a first inner connecting rod middle portion connecting the first inner connecting rod end portion and the second inner connecting rod end portion, a first inner connecting rod surface, and a first inner connecting rod surface having a first inner connecting rod hole and a second inner connecting rod hole extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod center axis. The first inner connecting rod has a first inner connecting rod axis and a second inner connecting rod surface disposed on the opposite side of the first inner connecting rod surface in the first inner connecting rod axis direction; the second inner connecting rod piece includes: a third inner connecting rod end portion including a third inner connecting rod hole having a third inner connecting rod center axis, a fourth inner connecting rod end portion including a fourth inner connecting rod hole having a fourth inner connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the third inner connecting rod center axis, a second inner connecting rod middle portion connecting the third inner connecting rod end portion and the fourth inner connecting rod end portion, and a second inner connecting rod middle portion extending in the first inner connecting rod axis direction toward the first inner connecting rod in the assembled state of the bicycle chain. The first outer connecting rod portion includes a first outer connecting rod hole having a central axis of the first outer connecting rod, a second outer connecting rod middle portion having a first outer connecting rod hole extending parallel to the central axis of the first outer connecting rod, and a third inner connecting rod surface of the first inner connecting rod portion, and a fourth inner connecting rod surface arranged on the opposite side of the third inner connecting rod surface in a second inner connecting rod axis direction relative to the central axis of the third inner connecting rod; the first outer connecting rod portion is arranged to be adjacent to the first inner connecting rod portion without other inner connecting rod portions or other outer connecting rod portions in an assembled state of the bicycle chain, and includes: a first outer connecting rod end portion including a first outer connecting rod hole having a central axis of the first outer connecting rod, a second outer connecting rod middle portion having a first outer connecting rod hole extending parallel to the central axis of the first outer connecting rod, The invention relates to a first outer connecting rod end portion having a second outer connecting rod hole at the center of the central axis, a first outer connecting rod middle portion connecting the first outer connecting rod end portion and the second outer connecting rod end portion, a first outer connecting rod surface, and a second outer connecting rod surface arranged on the opposite side of the first outer connecting rod surface in the first outer connecting rod axial direction relative to the center axis of the first outer connecting rod; the second outer connecting rod plate, in the above-mentioned assembled state, is arranged to be adjacent to the second inner connecting rod plate without other inner connecting rod plates or other outer connecting rod plates in between, and includes: a third outer connecting rod end portion including a third outer connecting rod hole having a third outer connecting rod center axis , a fourth outer connecting rod end portion including a fourth outer connecting rod hole having a fourth outer connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the third outer connecting rod center axis, a second outer connecting rod middle portion connecting the third outer connecting rod end portion and the fourth outer connecting rod end portion, a third outer connecting rod surface facing the first outer connecting rod surface in the direction of the first outer connecting rod axis toward the first outer connecting rod plate in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, and a fourth outer connecting rod surface disposed on the opposite side of the third outer connecting rod surface in the direction of the second outer connecting rod axis relative to the third outer connecting rod center axis; the shaft bushing having a shaft bushing The hole is inserted into the first inner connecting rod hole and the third inner connecting rod hole in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, the axle bushing has a first axle bushing inner connecting rod intersection and a second axle bushing inner connecting rod intersection, the outer peripheral surface of the axle bushing and the center line of the first inner connecting rod in the longitudinal direction of the first inner connecting rod of the first inner connecting rod sheet intersect each other when viewed from the axial direction of the first inner connecting rod, and the first axle bushing inner connecting rod intersection is arranged closer to the center of the first inner connecting rod in the transverse direction of the first inner connecting rod of the first inner connecting rod sheet than the second axle bushing inner connecting rod intersection The first inner connecting rod transverse direction center line is a line perpendicularly intersecting the first inner connecting rod longitudinal direction center line. The pin portion, in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, is inserted into the first outer connecting rod hole and the third outer connecting rod hole and passes through the axle bushing hole. The first inner connecting rod reference line is defined as a line extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod transverse direction center line and passing through the intersection of the first axle bushing inner connecting rod. The second inner connecting rod reference line is defined as a line extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod transverse direction center line and passing through the intersection of the first inner connecting rod end edge. The first inner connecting rod end edge intersection point is a point where the first inner connecting rod long side center line of the first inner connecting rod piece and the first inner connecting rod end edge of the first inner connecting rod piece intersect each other when viewed from the axial direction of the first inner connecting rod. At least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion is provided on the first inner connecting rod piece, and at least a part of the at least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion is arranged between the first inner connecting rod reference line and the second inner connecting rod reference line in the first inner connecting rod long side direction of the first inner connecting rod piece relative to the first inner connecting rod long side center line. According to the bicycle chain of the twelfth embodiment, the pin portion is inserted into the axle bushing, so the bicycle chain has high rigidity and suppresses wear of the bicycle chain. Moreover, the chamfered portion of the first inner link makes the movement of the bicycle chain smoother during gear shifting. Furthermore, the driving noise when the bicycle chain is driven is reduced.

依據上述第12型態的第13型態的自行車用鏈條,上述至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置於上述第1內連桿面。藉由上述第13型態的自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the bicycle chain of the 13th aspect of the 12th aspect, the at least one first inner link chamfer is provided on the surface of the first inner link. With the bicycle chain of the 13th aspect, the movement of the bicycle chain during gear shifting is smoother.

依據上述第12或13型態的第14型態的自行車用鏈條,上述至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置於上述第2內連桿端部。藉由上述第14型態的自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the bicycle chain of the 14th aspect of the 12th or 13th aspect, the at least one first inner link chamfer is provided at the end of the second inner link. With the bicycle chain of the 14th aspect, the movement of the bicycle chain during gear shifting is smoother.

依據上述第14型態的第15型態的自行車用鏈條,上述至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置於上述第1內連桿面。藉由上述第15型態的自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the bicycle chain of the 15th aspect of the 14th aspect, the at least one first inner link chamfer is provided on the surface of the first inner link. With the bicycle chain of the 15th aspect, the movement of the bicycle chain during the gear shifting is smoother.

依據上述第12至15型態的任一型態的第16型態的自行車用鏈條,上述至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置於上述第1內連桿中間部。藉由上述第16型態的自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the bicycle chain of the 16th embodiment of any one of the 12th to 15th embodiments, the at least one first inner link chamfer is disposed at the middle portion of the first inner link. With the bicycle chain of the 16th embodiment, the movement of the bicycle chain during gear shifting is smoother.

依據上述第16型態的第17型態的自行車用鏈條,上述至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置於上述第1內連桿面。藉由上述第17型態的自行車用鏈條,由於鏈輪齒容易進入到內連桿片之間,所以讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the bicycle chain of the 17th aspect of the 16th aspect, the at least one first inner link chamfer is provided on the surface of the first inner link. With the bicycle chain of the 17th aspect, the sprocket teeth can easily enter between the inner link plates, so that the bicycle chain can move more smoothly during gear shifting.

依據上述第16型態的第18型態的自行車用鏈條,上述至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置於上述第2內連桿面。藉由上述第18型態的自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the bicycle chain of the 18th aspect of the 16th aspect, the at least one first inner link chamfer is provided on the surface of the second inner link. With the bicycle chain of the 18th aspect, the movement of the bicycle chain during gear shifting is smoother.

依據上述第12至18型態的任一型態的第19型態的自行車用鏈條,在上述第1外連桿片設置有至少一個第1外連桿倒角部。藉由上述第19型態的自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。並且減少自行車用鏈條驅動時的驅動聲音。According to the bicycle chain of the 19th aspect of any one of the 12th to 18th aspects, at least one first outer connecting rod chamfer is provided on the first outer connecting rod plate. With the bicycle chain of the 19th aspect, the movement of the bicycle chain during the gear shifting is made smoother, and the driving sound of the bicycle chain during the driving is reduced.

依據上述第12至19型態的任一型態的第20型態的自行車用鏈條,在上述第2外連桿片設置有至少一個第2外連桿倒角部。藉由上述第20型態的自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。並且減少自行車用鏈條驅動時的驅動聲音。According to the 20th bicycle chain of any one of the 12th to 19th aspects, at least one second outer connecting rod chamfer is provided on the second outer connecting rod plate. With the 20th bicycle chain, the movement of the bicycle chain during gear shifting is smoother, and the driving sound of the bicycle chain during driving is reduced.

依據上述第12至20型態的任一型態的第21型態的自行車用鏈條,在上述第2內連桿片設置有至少一個第2內連桿倒角部。藉由上述第21型態的自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。According to the 21st bicycle chain of any one of the 12th to 20th embodiments, at least one second inner link chamfer is provided on the second inner link plate. With the 21st bicycle chain, the movement of the bicycle chain during gear shifting is smoother.

本發明的第22型態的自行車用鏈條,具備有:第1內連桿片、第2內連桿片、第1外連桿片、第2外連桿片、軸襯、銷部、金屬保持構件、樹脂構件;上述第1內連桿片,包含:包含具有第1內連桿中心軸心的第1內連桿孔的第1內連桿端部、包含具有與上述第1內連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第2內連桿中心軸心的第2內連桿孔的第2內連桿端部、將上述第1內連桿端部與上述第2內連桿端部連結的第1內連桿中間部、第1內連桿面、在相對於上述第1內連桿中心軸心的第1內連桿軸方向配置在上述第1內連桿面的相反側的第2內連桿面;上述第2內連桿片,包含:包含具有第3內連桿中心軸心的第3內連桿孔的第3內連桿端部、包含具有與上述第3內連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第4內連桿中心軸心的第4內連桿孔的第4內連桿端部、將上述第3內連桿端部與上述第4內連桿端部連結的第2內連桿中間部、在自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態在上述第1內連桿軸方向朝向上述第1內連桿片的上述第1內連桿面的第3內連桿面、在相對於上述第3內連桿中心軸心的第2內連桿軸方向配置在上述第3內連桿面的相反側的第4內連桿面;上述第1外連桿片,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,配置成鄰接於上述第1內連桿片且之間未隔著其他內連桿片或其他外連桿片,且包含:包含具有第1外連桿中心軸心的第1外連桿孔的第1外連桿端部、包含具有與上述第1外連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第2外連桿中心軸心的第2外連桿孔的第2外連桿端部、將上述第1外連桿端部與上述第2外連桿端部連結的第1外連桿中間部、第1外連桿面、在相對於上述第1外連桿中心軸心的第1外連桿軸方向配置在上述第1外連桿面的相反側的第2外連桿面;上述第2外連桿片,在上述組裝狀態,配置成鄰接於上述第2內連桿片且之間未隔著其他內連桿片或其他外連桿片,且包含:包含具有第3外連桿中心軸心的第3外連桿孔的第3外連桿端部、包含具有與上述第3外連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第4外連桿中心軸心的第4外連桿孔的第4外連桿端部、將上述第3外連桿端部與上述第4外連桿端部連結的第2外連桿中間部、在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態在上述第1外連桿軸方向朝向上述第1外連桿片的上述第1外連桿面的第3外連桿面、在相對於上述第3外連桿中心軸心的第2外連桿軸方向配置在上述第3外連桿面的相反側的第4外連桿面;上述軸襯,具有構成軸襯孔的內周面,上述軸襯,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態插通於上述第1內連桿孔與上述第3內連桿孔,上述銷部,具有外周面,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態插通於上述第1內連桿孔與上述第3內連桿孔且通過上述軸襯孔;上述金屬保持構件,配置在上述軸襯的內周面與上述銷部的外周面的其中一方,且上述金屬保持構件包含複數的保持孔,上述樹脂構件配置於上述複數的保持孔。藉由上述第22型態的自行車用鏈條,可減少軸襯與銷部之間的摩擦,讓自行車用鏈條驅動時的驅動效率提升。The 22nd aspect of the bicycle chain of the present invention comprises: a first inner connecting rod plate, a second inner connecting rod plate, a first outer connecting rod plate, a second outer connecting rod plate, a bushing, a pin portion, a metal retaining member, and a resin member; the first inner connecting rod plate comprises: a first inner connecting rod end portion including a first inner connecting rod hole having a first inner connecting rod center axis, a second inner connecting rod end portion including a second inner connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod center axis, The second inner connecting rod piece comprises: a second inner connecting rod end portion having a third inner connecting rod hole, a first inner connecting rod middle portion connecting the first inner connecting rod end portion and the second inner connecting rod end portion, a first inner connecting rod surface, and a second inner connecting rod surface arranged on the opposite side of the first inner connecting rod surface in the first inner connecting rod axial direction relative to the center axis of the first inner connecting rod; the second inner connecting rod piece comprises: a third inner connecting rod end portion having a third inner connecting rod hole having a third inner connecting rod center axis , a fourth inner connecting rod end portion including a fourth inner connecting rod hole having a fourth inner connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the third inner connecting rod center axis, a second inner connecting rod middle portion connecting the third inner connecting rod end portion and the fourth inner connecting rod end portion, a third inner connecting rod surface facing the first inner connecting rod surface in the direction of the first inner connecting rod axis toward the first inner connecting rod plate in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, The second inner connecting rod having a central axis is arranged on a fourth inner connecting rod surface on the opposite side of the third inner connecting rod surface in the axial direction; the first outer connecting rod plate is arranged to be adjacent to the first inner connecting rod plate without other inner connecting rod plates or other outer connecting rod plates in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, and comprises: a first outer connecting rod end portion including a first outer connecting rod hole having a central axis of the first outer connecting rod, ... The second outer connecting rod end portion of the second outer connecting rod hole extending parallel to the axis, the first outer connecting rod middle portion connecting the first outer connecting rod end portion and the second outer connecting rod end portion, the first outer connecting rod surface, and the second outer connecting rod surface arranged on the opposite side of the first outer connecting rod surface in the first outer connecting rod axial direction relative to the center axis of the first outer connecting rod; the second outer connecting rod plate is arranged adjacent to the first outer connecting rod plate in the above-mentioned assembled state. The invention relates to a second inner connecting rod piece without any other inner connecting rod piece or other outer connecting rod piece in between, and comprising: a third outer connecting rod end portion including a third outer connecting rod hole having a third outer connecting rod center axis, a fourth outer connecting rod end portion including a fourth outer connecting rod hole having a fourth outer connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the third outer connecting rod center axis, a second outer connecting rod middle portion connecting the third outer connecting rod end portion and the fourth outer connecting rod end portion, In the assembled state of the bicycle chain, the third outer connecting rod surface of the first outer connecting rod surface is arranged in the direction of the first outer connecting rod axis toward the first outer connecting rod plate, and the fourth outer connecting rod surface is arranged on the opposite side of the third outer connecting rod surface in the direction of the second outer connecting rod axis relative to the center axis of the third outer connecting rod; the shaft bushing has an inner peripheral surface constituting the shaft bushing hole, and the shaft bushing is inserted into the shaft bushing in the assembled state of the bicycle chain. The first inner connecting rod hole and the third inner connecting rod hole, the pin portion has an outer peripheral surface, and is inserted into the first inner connecting rod hole and the third inner connecting rod hole and passes through the shaft bushing hole when the bicycle chain is assembled; the metal retaining member is arranged on one of the inner peripheral surface of the shaft bushing and the outer peripheral surface of the pin portion, and the metal retaining member includes a plurality of retaining holes, and the resin member is arranged in the plurality of retaining holes. By using the bicycle chain of the 22nd type, the friction between the shaft bushing and the pin portion can be reduced, so that the driving efficiency of the bicycle chain can be improved when it is driven.

依據上述第22型態的第23型態的自行車用鏈條,上述金屬保持構件配置於上述軸襯的內周面。藉由上述第23型態的自行車用鏈條,可減少軸襯與銷部之間的摩擦。According to the bicycle chain of the 22nd aspect or the 23rd aspect, the metal retaining member is disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the axle bushing. With the bicycle chain of the 23rd aspect, the friction between the axle bushing and the pin portion can be reduced.

依據上述第22或23型態的第24型態的自行車用鏈條,上述軸襯藉由第1材料形成,上述金屬保持構件藉由上述第1材料形成。藉由上述第24型態的自行車用鏈條,由於軸襯與金屬保持構件是相同材料,所以軸襯與金屬保持構件可堅固地結合。According to the bicycle chain of the 24th aspect of the 22nd or 23rd aspect, the bushing is formed of the first material, and the metal retaining member is formed of the first material. According to the bicycle chain of the 24th aspect, since the bushing and the metal retaining member are made of the same material, the bushing and the metal retaining member can be firmly coupled.

依據上述第22或23型態的第25型態的自行車用鏈條,上述軸襯藉由第1材料形成,上述金屬保持構件藉由與第1材料不同的第2材料形成。藉由上述第25型態的自行車用鏈條,可增加軸襯的材料與金屬保持構件的材料的組合自由度。According to the bicycle chain of the 25th aspect of the 22nd or 23rd aspect, the bushing is formed of a first material, and the metal retaining member is formed of a second material different from the first material. With the bicycle chain of the 25th aspect, the degree of freedom in combining the materials of the bushing and the metal retaining member can be increased.

本發明的第26型態的自行車用鏈條,具備有:第1內連桿片、第2內連桿片、第1外連桿片、第2外連桿片、軸襯、銷部;上述第1內連桿片,包含:包含具有第1內連桿中心軸心的第1內連桿孔的第1內連桿端部、包含具有與上述第1內連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第2內連桿中心軸心的第2內連桿孔的第2內連桿端部、將上述第1內連桿端部與上述第2內連桿端部連結的第1內連桿中間部、第1內連桿面、在相對於上述第1內連桿中心軸心的第1內連桿軸方向配置在上述第1內連桿面的相反側的第2內連桿面;上述第2內連桿片,包含:包含具有第3內連桿中心軸心的第3內連桿孔的第3內連桿端部、包含具有與上述第3內連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第4內連桿中心軸心的第4內連桿孔的第4內連桿端部、將上述第3內連桿端部與上述第4內連桿端部連結的第2內連桿中間部、在自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態在上述第1內連桿軸方向朝向上述第1內連桿片的上述第1內連桿面的第3內連桿面、在相對於上述第3內連桿中心軸心的第2內連桿軸方向配置在上述第3內連桿面的相反側的第4內連桿面;上述第1外連桿片,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,配置成鄰接於上述第1內連桿片且之間未隔著其他內連桿片或其他外連桿片,且包含:包含具有第1外連桿中心軸心的第1外連桿孔的第1外連桿端部、包含具有與上述第1外連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第2外連桿中心軸心的第2外連桿孔的第2外連桿端部、將上述第1外連桿端部與上述第2外連桿端部連結的第1外連桿中間部、第1外連桿面、在相對於上述第1外連桿中心軸心的第1外連桿軸方向配置在上述第1外連桿面的相反側的第2外連桿面;上述第2外連桿片,在上述組裝狀態,配置成鄰接於上述第2內連桿片且之間未隔著其他內連桿片或其他外連桿片,且包含:包含具有第3外連桿中心軸心的第3外連桿孔的第3外連桿端部、包含具有與上述第3外連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第4外連桿中心軸心的第4外連桿孔的第4外連桿端部、將上述第3外連桿端部與上述第4外連桿端部連結的第2外連桿中間部、在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態在上述第1外連桿軸方向朝向上述第1外連桿片的上述第1外連桿面的第3外連桿面、在相對於上述第3外連桿中心軸心的第2外連桿軸方向配置在上述第3外連桿面的相反側的第4外連桿面;上述軸襯,具有:軸襯孔、第1軸襯端部、在上述軸襯的相對於軸襯中心軸心的軸襯軸方向配置在上述第1軸襯端部的相反側的第2軸襯端部;上述軸襯,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,藉由壓入方式插通於上述第1內連桿孔與上述第3內連桿孔,上述軸襯,包含:從相對於上述軸襯中心軸心的上述第1軸襯端部朝徑向外方向延伸的第1徑向突出部、及從相對於上述軸襯中心軸心的上述第2軸襯端部朝徑向外方向延伸的第2徑向突出部的至少其中一個;上述銷部,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,插通於上述第1外連桿孔及上述第3外連桿孔且通過上述軸襯孔。藉由上述第26型態的自行車用鏈條,可將軸襯堅固地固定於內連桿片。The 26th type of bicycle chain of the present invention comprises: a first inner connecting rod piece, a second inner connecting rod piece, a first outer connecting rod piece, a second outer connecting rod piece, a shaft bushing, and a pin portion; the first inner connecting rod piece comprises: a first inner connecting rod end portion comprising a first inner connecting rod hole having a first inner connecting rod center axis, a second inner connecting rod end portion comprising a second inner connecting rod hole having a second inner connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod center axis, and a first inner connecting rod end portion comprising a second inner connecting rod hole having a second inner connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod center axis. The inner connecting rod end portion is connected to the first inner connecting rod middle portion of the second inner connecting rod end portion, the first inner connecting rod surface, and the second inner connecting rod surface is arranged on the opposite side of the first inner connecting rod surface in the first inner connecting rod axial direction relative to the center axis of the first inner connecting rod; the second inner connecting rod piece includes: a third inner connecting rod end portion including a third inner connecting rod hole having a third inner connecting rod center axis, a fourth inner connecting rod having a third inner connecting rod hole extending parallel to the center axis of the third inner connecting rod, The fourth inner connecting rod end portion of the fourth inner connecting rod hole at the center axis of the rod, the second inner connecting rod middle portion connecting the third inner connecting rod end portion and the fourth inner connecting rod end portion, the third inner connecting rod surface facing the first inner connecting rod surface in the direction of the first inner connecting rod axis toward the first inner connecting rod plate in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, and the fourth inner connecting rod surface disposed on the opposite side of the third inner connecting rod surface in the direction of the second inner connecting rod axis relative to the center axis of the third inner connecting rod. The first outer connecting rod plate is arranged to be adjacent to the first inner connecting rod plate without other inner connecting rod plates or other outer connecting rod plates in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, and comprises: a first outer connecting rod end portion including a first outer connecting rod hole having a central axis of the first outer connecting rod, a second outer connecting rod end portion including a second outer connecting rod hole having a central axis of the second outer connecting rod extending parallel to the central axis of the first outer connecting rod, and a second outer connecting rod end portion including a second outer connecting rod hole having a central axis of the second outer connecting rod extending parallel to the central axis of the first outer connecting rod. The first outer connecting rod middle portion whose end is connected to the end of the second outer connecting rod, the first outer connecting rod surface, and the second outer connecting rod surface arranged on the opposite side of the first outer connecting rod surface in the first outer connecting rod axial direction relative to the center axis of the first outer connecting rod; the second outer connecting rod piece, in the above-mentioned assembled state, is arranged to be adjacent to the second inner connecting rod piece without other inner connecting rod pieces or other outer connecting rod pieces in between, and includes: a third outer connecting rod having a center axis The third outer connecting rod end portion of the third outer connecting rod hole, the fourth outer connecting rod end portion including the fourth outer connecting rod hole having the fourth outer connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the third outer connecting rod center axis, the second outer connecting rod middle portion connecting the third outer connecting rod end portion and the fourth outer connecting rod end portion, the third outer connecting rod surface facing the first outer connecting rod surface in the direction of the first outer connecting rod axis toward the first outer connecting rod plate in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, The fourth outer connecting rod surface is arranged on the opposite side of the third outer connecting rod surface in the axial direction of the second outer connecting rod at the center axis of the third outer connecting rod; the bushing has: a bushing hole, a first bushing end, and a second bushing end arranged on the opposite side of the first bushing end in the axial direction of the bushing relative to the center axis of the bushing; the bushing is inserted into the first inner connecting rod hole and the first inner connecting rod hole by press-fitting in the assembled state of the bicycle chain. The axle bushing includes at least one of a first radial protrusion extending radially outward from the first axle bushing end relative to the axle bushing center axis and a second radial protrusion extending radially outward from the second axle bushing end relative to the axle bushing center axis; the pin portion is inserted through the first outer connecting rod hole and the third outer connecting rod hole and passes through the axle bushing hole when the bicycle chain is assembled. The axle bushing can be firmly fixed to the inner connecting rod plate by the bicycle chain of the twenty-sixth embodiment.

依據上述第26型態的第27型態的自行車用鏈條,上述軸襯包含:上述第1徑向突出部與上述第2徑向突出部。藉由上述第27型態的自行車用鏈條,可將軸襯堅固地固定於內連桿片。According to the bicycle chain of the 27th aspect of the 26th aspect, the axle bushing includes: the first radial protrusion and the second radial protrusion. With the bicycle chain of the 27th aspect, the axle bushing can be firmly fixed to the inner link plate.

依據上述第26或27型態的第28型態的自行車用鏈條,上述第1徑向突出部具有環狀形狀。藉由上述第28型態的自行車用鏈條,可將軸襯更堅固地固定於內連桿片。According to the bicycle chain of the 28th aspect of the 26th or 27th aspect, the first radial protrusion has a ring shape. With the bicycle chain of the 28th aspect, the axle bushing can be more firmly fixed to the inner link plate.

依據上述第26至28型態的任一型態的第29型態的自行車用鏈條,上述第2徑向突出部具有環狀形狀。藉由上述第29型態的自行車用鏈條,可將軸襯更堅固地固定於內連桿片。According to the bicycle chain of the 29th aspect of any one of the 26th to 28th aspects, the second radial protrusion has a ring shape. With the bicycle chain of the 29th aspect, the axle bushing can be more firmly fixed to the inner link plate.

依據上述第26至29型態的任一型態的第30型態的自行車用鏈條,上述第1徑向突出部藉由歛縫方式所形成。藉由上述第30型態的自行車用鏈條,可將軸襯有效率地固定於內連桿片。According to the bicycle chain of the 30th aspect of any one of the 26th to 29th aspects, the first radial protrusion is formed by a countersunk stitching method. With the bicycle chain of the 30th aspect, the axle bushing can be efficiently fixed to the inner link plate.

依據上述第26至30型態的任一型態的第31型態的自行車用鏈條,上述第2徑向突出部藉由歛縫方式所形成。藉由上述第31型態的自行車用鏈條,可將軸襯有效率地固定於內連桿片。According to the bicycle chain of the 31st aspect of any one of the 26th to 30th aspects, the second radial protrusion is formed by a countersunk stitching method. With the bicycle chain of the 31st aspect, the axle bushing can be efficiently fixed to the inner link plate.

依據上述第26至31型態的任一型態的第32型態的自行車用鏈條,上述銷部,藉由壓入方式插通於上述第1外連桿孔及上述第3外連桿孔。藉由上述第32型態的自行車用鏈條,可將銷部有效率地固定於外連桿片。 [發明效果]According to the bicycle chain of the 32nd type of any one of the above-mentioned types 26 to 31, the above-mentioned pin portion is inserted into the above-mentioned first outer connecting rod hole and the above-mentioned third outer connecting rod hole by press-fitting. By means of the bicycle chain of the 32nd type, the pin portion can be efficiently fixed to the outer connecting rod plate. [Effect of the invention]

藉由本發明的自行車用鏈條,讓變速時的自行車用鏈條的動作更順暢。The bicycle chain of the present invention can make the movement of the bicycle chain smoother during speed change.

<第1實施方式> 參考第1圖針對適用自行車用鏈條的人力驅動車加以說明。 在第1圖是顯示從上方觀察人力驅動車的一個例子也就是自行車A的視圖。這裡的人力驅動車,代表關於用來行駛的動力,至少局部使用人力的車輛,包含以電動方式輔助人力的車輛。僅使用人力以外的動力的車輛,不包含於人力驅動車。僅以內燃機使用為動力的車輛,不包含於人力驅動車。通常的人力驅動車預定為小型輕型車輛,預定為在公路不需要駕駛執照的車輛。圖示的人力驅動車包括自行車A。具體來說,人力驅動車為自行車A。自行車A包含傳動系統B。<First embodiment> Refer to FIG. 1 for explanation of a human-powered vehicle using a bicycle chain. FIG. 1 is a view showing a human-powered vehicle, i.e., a bicycle A, viewed from above as an example of a human-powered vehicle. The human-powered vehicle here refers to a vehicle that uses human power at least partially as the power for driving, including a vehicle that assists human power with electricity. Vehicles that use power other than human power are not included in human-powered vehicles. Vehicles that are powered only by internal combustion engines are not included in human-powered vehicles. Conventional human-powered vehicles are intended to be small and light vehicles that do not require a driver's license on public roads. The human-powered vehicle shown in the figure includes a bicycle A. Specifically, the human-powered vehicle is bicycle A. Bicycle A includes a transmission system B.

傳動系統B為鏈條傳動類型。傳動系統B包含:自行車用曲柄組裝體C、自行車用鏈輪(以下稱為「鏈輪D」)、及自行車用鏈條10。鏈輪D具有:讓自行車用鏈條10卡合的鏈輪齒。鏈輪D包含:前鏈輪E、後鏈輪F。自行車用曲柄組裝體C包含:可旋轉地支承於自行車A的框架的曲柄軸Ca、及分別設置在曲柄軸Ca的兩端部的一對曲柄臂Cb。踏板可旋轉地安裝於各曲柄臂Cb的前端。The transmission system B is a chain transmission type. The transmission system B includes: a bicycle crank assembly C, a bicycle sprocket (hereinafter referred to as "sprocket D"), and a bicycle chain 10. The sprocket D has: sprocket teeth for engaging the bicycle chain 10. The sprocket D includes: a front sprocket E and a rear sprocket F. The bicycle crank assembly C includes: a crank axle Ca rotatably supported on the frame of the bicycle A, and a pair of crank arms Cb respectively provided at both ends of the crank axle Ca. The pedal is rotatably mounted on the front end of each crank arm Cb.

前鏈輪E,設置在曲柄軸Ca且可與曲柄軸Ca一體旋轉。後鏈輪F設置在後輪的輪轂。自行車用鏈條10繞掛於前鏈輪E與後鏈輪F。藉由搭乘於自行車A的使用者施加於踏板的驅動力,經由前鏈輪E、自行車用鏈條10、及後鏈輪F而傳遞到後輪。The front sprocket E is provided on the crankshaft Ca and can rotate integrally with the crankshaft Ca. The rear sprocket F is provided on the hub of the rear wheel. The bicycle chain 10 is wound around the front sprocket E and the rear sprocket F. The driving force applied to the pedals by the user riding on the bicycle A is transmitted to the rear wheel via the front sprocket E, the bicycle chain 10, and the rear sprocket F.

參考第2圖~第9圖,來說明自行車用鏈條10。在第3圖,在右側連接的第1內連桿片12及第2內連桿片14、以及附加滾子28是以假想線顯示。在第3圖,在左側連接的第1外連桿片16及第2外連桿片18、以及附加銷部23是以假想線顯示。第6圖,是將在自行車用鏈條10包含第1內連桿片12與第1外連桿片16的部分在沿著第3圖的VI-VI線的面切開的剖面圖,在該圖,省略了滾子24及附加滾子28的記載。第7圖,是將在自行車用鏈條10包含第2內連桿片14與第2外連桿片18的部分在沿著第3圖的VII-VII線的面切開的剖面圖,在該圖,省略了滾子24及附加滾子28的記載。第8圖是與第4圖相同的圖面。第9圖是與第6圖相同的圖面。The bicycle chain 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 9. In FIG. 3, the first inner link 12 and the second inner link 14 connected on the right side, and the additional roller 28 are shown by imaginary lines. In FIG. 3, the first outer link 16 and the second outer link 18 connected on the left side, and the additional pin 23 are shown by imaginary lines. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the portion of the bicycle chain 10 including the first inner link 12 and the first outer link 16 cut along the VI-VI line of FIG. 3, and in this figure, the roller 24 and the additional roller 28 are omitted. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the bicycle chain 10 including the second inner link 14 and the second outer link 18, cut along the VII-VII line of Fig. 3, in which the roller 24 and the additional roller 28 are omitted. Fig. 8 is the same figure as Fig. 4. Fig. 9 is the same figure as Fig. 6.

如第2圖所示,自行車用鏈條10具備有:第1內連桿片12、第2內連桿片14、第1外連桿片16、第2外連桿片18、軸襯20、銷部22。自行車用鏈條10具備滾子24較佳。As shown in FIG. 2 , the bicycle chain 10 includes a first inner link 12, a second inner link 14, a first outer link 16, a second outer link 18, a bushing 20, and a pin 22. The bicycle chain 10 preferably includes a roller 24.

如第3圖所示,第1內連桿片12,包含:包含具有第1內連桿中心軸心AX1的第1內連桿孔30的第1內連桿端部32、包含具有與第1內連桿中心軸心AX1平行延伸的第2內連桿中心軸心AX2的第2內連桿孔34的第2內連桿端部36、及將第1內連桿端部32與第2內連桿端部36連結的第1內連桿中間部38。第1內連桿片12進一步包含:第1內連桿面12A、及在相對於第1內連桿中心軸心AX1的第1內連桿軸方向DA配置在第1內連桿面12A的相反側的第2內連桿面12B。As shown in FIG. 3 , the first inner connecting rod piece 12 includes a first inner connecting rod end portion 32 including a first inner connecting rod hole 30 having a first inner connecting rod center axis AX1, a second inner connecting rod end portion 36 including a second inner connecting rod hole 34 having a second inner connecting rod center axis AX2 extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod center axis AX1, and a first inner connecting rod intermediate portion 38 connecting the first inner connecting rod end portion 32 and the second inner connecting rod end portion 36. The first inner connecting rod piece 12 further includes a first inner connecting rod surface 12A and a second inner connecting rod surface 12B disposed on the opposite side of the first inner connecting rod surface 12A in the first inner connecting rod axial direction DA relative to the first inner connecting rod center axis AX1.

如第4圖所示,第1內連桿片12,具有:第1內連桿長邊方向中心線LCA、及相對於第1內連桿長邊方向中心線LCA垂直的第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線LCB。第1內連桿距離LGA,是界定為相對於第1內連桿長邊方向中心線LCA在第1內連桿長邊方向DE在第1內連桿中心軸心AX1與第2內連桿中心軸心AX2之間。As shown in FIG. 4 , the first inner connecting rod piece 12 has: a first inner connecting rod longitudinal centerline LCA, and a first inner connecting rod transverse centerline LCB perpendicular to the first inner connecting rod longitudinal centerline LCA. The first inner connecting rod distance LGA is defined as between the first inner connecting rod central axis AX1 and the second inner connecting rod central axis AX2 in the first inner connecting rod longitudinal direction DE relative to the first inner connecting rod longitudinal centerline LCA.

在本實施方式,第1內連桿長邊方向中心線LCA及第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線LCB,是根據第1內連桿片12所界定。 如第4圖所示,第1內連桿長邊方向中心線LCA,是界定為:從沿著第1內連桿軸方向DA的方向觀察第1內連桿片12,沿著第1內連桿片12的長邊方向延伸的線,且通過第1內連桿中心軸心AX1與第2內連桿中心軸心AX2的線。第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線LCB,是界定為相對於第1內連桿長邊方向中心線LCA垂直交叉,且通過第1內連桿中心軸心AX1與第2內連桿中心軸心AX2之間的中間點的線。In this embodiment, the first inner connecting rod longitudinal centerline LCA and the first inner connecting rod transverse centerline LCB are defined according to the first inner connecting rod piece 12. As shown in FIG. 4, the first inner connecting rod longitudinal centerline LCA is defined as: a line extending along the longitudinal direction of the first inner connecting rod piece 12 when the first inner connecting rod piece 12 is observed from the direction along the axial direction DA of the first inner connecting rod, and a line passing through the first inner connecting rod center axis AX1 and the second inner connecting rod center axis AX2. The first inner connecting rod transverse centerline LCB is defined as a line perpendicularly intersecting the first inner connecting rod longitudinal centerline LCA and passing through the midpoint between the first inner connecting rod center axis AX1 and the second inner connecting rod center axis AX2.

如第3圖所示,第2內連桿片14,包含:包含具有第3內連桿中心軸心AX3的第3內連桿孔40的第3內連桿端部42、包含具有與第3內連桿中心軸心AX3平行延伸的第4內連桿中心軸心AX4的第4內連桿孔44的第4內連桿端部46、及將第3內連桿端部42與第4內連桿端部46連結的第2內連桿中間部48。第2內連桿片14包含:在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,在第1內連桿軸方向DA朝向第1內連桿片12的第1內連桿面12A的第3內連桿面14A、及在相對於第3內連桿中心軸心AX3的第2內連桿軸方向DB配置在第3內連桿面14A的相反側的第4內連桿面14B。As shown in FIG. 3 , the second inner connecting rod piece 14 includes: a third inner connecting rod end portion 42 including a third inner connecting rod hole 40 having a third inner connecting rod center axis AX3, a fourth inner connecting rod end portion 46 including a fourth inner connecting rod hole 44 having a fourth inner connecting rod center axis AX4 extending parallel to the third inner connecting rod center axis AX3, and a second inner connecting rod middle portion 48 connecting the third inner connecting rod end portion 42 and the fourth inner connecting rod end portion 46. The second inner link plate 14 includes: a third inner link surface 14A facing the first inner link surface 12A of the first inner link plate 12 in the first inner link axial direction DA when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled, and a fourth inner link surface 14B arranged on the opposite side of the third inner link surface 14A in the second inner link axial direction DB relative to the third inner link center axis AX3.

如第5圖所示,第2內連桿片14,具有:第2內連桿長邊方向中心線LCC、及相對於第2內連桿長邊方向中心線LCC垂直的第2內連桿橫邊方向中心線LCD。第2內連桿距離LGB,是界定為相對於第2內連桿長邊方向中心線LCC在第2內連桿長邊方向DF在第3內連桿中心軸心AX3與第4內連桿中心軸心AX4之間。第1內連桿距離LGA及第2內連桿距離LGB分別在9mm~13mm的範圍較佳。例如第1內連桿距離LGA及第2內連桿距離LGB分別設定為12.7mm、或10mm。As shown in FIG. 5 , the second inner connecting rod piece 14 has: a second inner connecting rod longitudinal center line LCC, and a second inner connecting rod transverse center line LCD perpendicular to the second inner connecting rod longitudinal center line LCC. The second inner connecting rod distance LGB is defined as between the third inner connecting rod center axis AX3 and the fourth inner connecting rod center axis AX4 in the second inner connecting rod longitudinal direction DF relative to the second inner connecting rod longitudinal center line LCC. The first inner connecting rod distance LGA and the second inner connecting rod distance LGB are preferably in the range of 9 mm to 13 mm, respectively. For example, the first inner connecting rod distance LGA and the second inner connecting rod distance LGB are set to 12.7 mm or 10 mm, respectively.

在本實施方式,第2內連桿長邊方向中心線LCC及第2內連桿橫邊方向中心線LCD,是根據第2內連桿片14所界定。 如第5圖所示,第2內連桿長邊方向中心線LCC,是界定為:從沿著第2內連桿軸方向DB的方向觀察第2內連桿片14,沿著第2內連桿片14的長邊方向延伸的線,且通過第3內連桿中心軸心AX3與第4內連桿中心軸心AX4的線。第2內連桿橫邊方向中心線LCD,是界定為相對於第2內連桿長邊方向中心線LCC垂直交叉,且通過第3內連桿中心軸心AX3與第4內連桿中心軸心AX4之間的中間點的線。In this embodiment, the second inner connecting rod longitudinal center line LCC and the second inner connecting rod transverse center line LCD are defined according to the second inner connecting rod piece 14. As shown in FIG. 5, the second inner connecting rod longitudinal center line LCC is defined as: a line extending along the longitudinal direction of the second inner connecting rod piece 14 when the second inner connecting rod piece 14 is observed from the direction along the second inner connecting rod axial direction DB, and a line passing through the third inner connecting rod center axis AX3 and the fourth inner connecting rod center axis AX4. The second inner connecting rod transverse center line LCD is defined as a line perpendicularly intersecting the second inner connecting rod longitudinal center line LCC and passing through the midpoint between the third inner connecting rod center axis AX3 and the fourth inner connecting rod center axis AX4.

如第3圖所示,第1外連桿片16,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,鄰接於第1內連桿片12,且在之間未隔著其他內連桿片或其他外連桿片。第1外連桿片16,包含:包含具有第1外連桿中心軸心BX1的第1外連桿孔50的第1外連桿端部52、包含具有與第1外連桿中心軸心BX1平行延伸的第2外連桿中心軸心BX2的第2外連桿孔54的第2外連桿端部56、及將第1外連桿端部52與第2外連桿端部56連結的第1外連桿中間部58。第1外連桿片16包含:第1外連桿面16A、及在相對於第1外連桿中心軸心BX1的第1外連桿軸方向DC配置在第1外連桿面16A的相反側的第2外連桿面16B。As shown in FIG. 3 , the first outer connecting rod 16 is adjacent to the first inner connecting rod 12 in the assembled state of the bicycle chain 10, and no other inner connecting rod or other outer connecting rod is interposed therebetween. The first outer connecting rod 16 includes a first outer connecting rod end 52 including a first outer connecting rod hole 50 having a first outer connecting rod center axis BX1, a second outer connecting rod end 56 including a second outer connecting rod hole 54 having a second outer connecting rod center axis BX2 extending parallel to the first outer connecting rod center axis BX1, and a first outer connecting rod middle portion 58 connecting the first outer connecting rod end 52 and the second outer connecting rod end 56. The first outer link piece 16 includes a first outer link surface 16A and a second outer link surface 16B disposed on the opposite side of the first outer link surface 16A in the first outer link axis direction DC with respect to the first outer link center axis BX1.

如第4圖所示,第1外連桿片16,具有:第1外連桿長邊方向中心線LCE、及相對於第1外連桿長邊方向中心線LCE垂直的第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線LCF。第1外連桿距離LGC,是界定為相對於第1外連桿長邊方向中心線LCE在第1外連桿長邊方向DG在第1外連桿中心軸心BX1與第2外連桿中心軸心BX2之間。As shown in FIG. 4 , the first outer connecting rod piece 16 has: a first outer connecting rod longitudinal center line LCE, and a first outer connecting rod transverse center line LCF perpendicular to the first outer connecting rod longitudinal center line LCE. The first outer connecting rod distance LGC is defined as between the first outer connecting rod central axis BX1 and the second outer connecting rod central axis BX2 in the first outer connecting rod longitudinal direction DG relative to the first outer connecting rod longitudinal center line LCE.

在本實施方式,第1外連桿長邊方向中心線LCE及第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線LCF,是根據第1外連桿片16所界定。 如第4圖所示,第1外連桿長邊方向中心線LCE,是界定為:從沿著第1外連桿軸方向DC的方向觀察第1外連桿片16,沿著第1外連桿片16的長邊方向延伸的線,且通過第1外連桿中心軸心BX1與第2外連桿中心軸心BX2的線。第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線LCF,是界定為相對於第1外連桿長邊方向中心線LCE垂直交叉,且通過第1外連桿中心軸心BX1與第2外連桿中心軸心BX2之間的中間點的線。In this embodiment, the first outer connecting rod longitudinal center line LCE and the first outer connecting rod transverse center line LCF are defined according to the first outer connecting rod piece 16. As shown in FIG. 4, the first outer connecting rod longitudinal center line LCE is defined as: a line extending along the longitudinal direction of the first outer connecting rod piece 16 when the first outer connecting rod piece 16 is observed from the direction along the axial direction DC of the first outer connecting rod, and a line passing through the first outer connecting rod central axis BX1 and the second outer connecting rod central axis BX2. The first outer connecting rod transverse center line LCF is defined as a line perpendicularly intersecting the first outer connecting rod longitudinal center line LCE and passing through the midpoint between the first outer connecting rod central axis BX1 and the second outer connecting rod central axis BX2.

如第3圖所示,第2外連桿片18,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,鄰接於第2內連桿片14,且在之間未隔著其他內連桿片或其他外連桿片。第2外連桿片18,包含:包含具有第3外連桿中心軸心BX3的第3外連桿孔60的第3外連桿端部62、包含具有與第3外連桿中心軸心BX3平行延伸的第4外連桿中心軸心BX4的第4外連桿孔64的第4外連桿端部66、及將第3外連桿端部62與第4外連桿端部66連結的第2外連桿中間部68。第2外連桿片18包含:在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,在第1外連桿軸方向DC朝向第1外連桿片16的第1外連桿面16A的第3外連桿面18A、及在相對於第3外連桿中心軸心BX3的第2外連桿軸方向DD配置在第3外連桿面18A的相反側的第4外連桿面18B。As shown in FIG. 3 , the second outer connecting rod 18 is adjacent to the second inner connecting rod 14 in the assembled state of the bicycle chain 10, and there is no other inner connecting rod or other outer connecting rod in between. The second outer connecting rod 18 includes: a third outer connecting rod end 62 including a third outer connecting rod hole 60 having a third outer connecting rod center axis BX3, a fourth outer connecting rod end 66 including a fourth outer connecting rod hole 64 having a fourth outer connecting rod center axis BX4 extending parallel to the third outer connecting rod center axis BX3, and a second outer connecting rod middle portion 68 connecting the third outer connecting rod end 62 and the fourth outer connecting rod end 66. The second outer link plate 18 includes: a third outer link surface 18A facing the first outer link surface 16A of the first outer link plate 16 in the first outer link axis direction DC when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled, and a fourth outer link surface 18B arranged on the opposite side of the third outer link surface 18A in the second outer link axis direction DD relative to the third outer link center axis BX3.

如第5圖所示,第2外連桿片18,具有:第2外連桿長邊方向中心線LCG、及相對於第2外連桿長邊方向中心線LCG垂直的第2外連桿橫邊方向中心線LCH。第2外連桿距離LGD,是界定為相對於第2外連桿長邊方向中心線LCG在第2外連桿長邊方向DH在第3外連桿中心軸心BX3與第4外連桿中心軸心BX4之間。第1外連桿距離LGC及第2外連桿距離LGD分別在9mm~13mm的範圍較佳。例如第1外連桿距離LGC及第2外連桿距離LGD分別設定為12.7mm、或10mm。As shown in FIG. 5 , the second outer connecting rod piece 18 has: a second outer connecting rod longitudinal center line LCG, and a second outer connecting rod transverse center line LCH perpendicular to the second outer connecting rod longitudinal center line LCG. The second outer connecting rod distance LGD is defined as between the third outer connecting rod center axis BX3 and the fourth outer connecting rod center axis BX4 in the second outer connecting rod longitudinal direction DH relative to the second outer connecting rod longitudinal center line LCG. The first outer connecting rod distance LGC and the second outer connecting rod distance LGD are preferably in the range of 9 mm to 13 mm, respectively. For example, the first outer connecting rod distance LGC and the second outer connecting rod distance LGD are set to 12.7 mm or 10 mm, respectively.

在本實施方式,第2外連桿長邊方向中心線LCG及第2外連桿橫邊方向中心線LCH,是根據第2外連桿片18所界定。 如第5圖所示,第2外連桿長邊方向中心線LCG,是界定為:從沿著第2外連桿軸方向DD的方向觀察第2外連桿片18,沿著第2外連桿片18的長邊方向延伸的線,且通過第3外連桿中心軸心BX3與第4外連桿中心軸心BX4的線。第2外連桿橫邊方向中心線LCH,是界定為相對於第2外連桿長邊方向中心線LCG垂直交叉,且通過第3外連桿中心軸心BX3與第4外連桿中心軸心BX4之間的中間點的線。In this embodiment, the second outer connecting rod longitudinal center line LCG and the second outer connecting rod transverse center line LCH are defined according to the second outer connecting rod piece 18. As shown in FIG. 5, the second outer connecting rod longitudinal center line LCG is defined as: a line extending along the longitudinal direction of the second outer connecting rod piece 18 when the second outer connecting rod piece 18 is observed from the direction along the axial direction DD of the second outer connecting rod, and a line passing through the third outer connecting rod center axis BX3 and the fourth outer connecting rod center axis BX4. The second outer connecting rod transverse center line LCH is defined as a line perpendicularly intersecting the second outer connecting rod longitudinal center line LCG and passing through the midpoint between the third outer connecting rod center axis BX3 and the fourth outer connecting rod center axis BX4.

如第3圖所示,軸襯20具有軸襯孔20A。軸襯20,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,插入於第1內連桿孔30及第3內連桿孔40。 與插入於第1內連桿孔30及第3內連桿孔40的軸襯20不同的附加軸襯26,具有附加軸襯孔26A。附加軸襯26,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,插入於第2內連桿孔34及第4內連桿孔44。As shown in FIG. 3 , the axle bushing 20 has an axle bushing hole 20A. The axle bushing 20 is inserted into the first inner connecting rod hole 30 and the third inner connecting rod hole 40 when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled. The additional axle bushing 26, which is different from the axle bushing 20 inserted into the first inner connecting rod hole 30 and the third inner connecting rod hole 40, has an additional axle bushing hole 26A. The additional axle bushing 26 is inserted into the second inner connecting rod hole 34 and the fourth inner connecting rod hole 44 when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled.

如第8圖所示,軸襯20具有:第1軸襯外連桿交點SA1、與第2軸襯外連桿交點SA2。軸襯20的外周面20B、與第1外連桿片16的第1外連桿長邊方向中心線LCE,從第1外連桿軸方向DC觀察,在第1軸襯外連桿交點SA1與第2軸襯外連桿交點SA2互相交叉。第1軸襯外連桿交點SA1,配置在較第2軸襯外連桿交點SA2更靠近第1外連桿片16的第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線LCF。第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線LCF,是相對於第1外連桿長邊方向中心線LCE垂直交叉的線。As shown in FIG. 8 , the bushing 20 has a first bushing outer connecting rod intersection SA1 and a second bushing outer connecting rod intersection SA2. The outer peripheral surface 20B of the bushing 20 and the first outer connecting rod longitudinal center line LCE of the first outer connecting rod plate 16 intersect each other at the first bushing outer connecting rod intersection SA1 and the second bushing outer connecting rod intersection SA2 when viewed from the first outer connecting rod axial direction DC. The first bushing outer connecting rod intersection SA1 is arranged closer to the first outer connecting rod transverse center line LCF of the first outer connecting rod plate 16 than the second bushing outer connecting rod intersection SA2. The first outer connecting rod transverse direction center line LCF is a line perpendicularly intersecting the first outer connecting rod longitudinal direction center line LCE.

如第9圖所示,軸襯20具有:第1軸襯內連桿交點SB1、與第2軸襯內連桿交點SB2。軸襯20的外周面20B、與第1內連桿片12的第1內連桿長邊方向中心線LCA,從第1內連桿軸方向DA觀察,在第1軸襯內連桿交點SB1與第2軸襯內連桿交點SB2互相交叉。第1軸襯內連桿交點SB1,配置在較第2軸襯內連桿交點SB2更靠近第1內連桿片12的第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線LCB。第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線LCB,是相對於第1內連桿長邊方向中心線LCA垂直交叉的線。As shown in FIG. 9 , the bushing 20 has a first bushing inner connecting rod intersection SB1 and a second bushing inner connecting rod intersection SB2. The outer peripheral surface 20B of the bushing 20 and the first inner connecting rod longitudinal center line LCA of the first inner connecting rod plate 12 intersect each other at the first bushing inner connecting rod intersection SB1 and the second bushing inner connecting rod intersection SB2 when viewed from the first inner connecting rod axial direction DA. The first bushing inner connecting rod intersection SB1 is arranged closer to the first inner connecting rod transverse center line LCB of the first inner connecting rod plate 12 than the second bushing inner connecting rod intersection SB2. The first inner connecting rod lateral center line LCB is a line perpendicularly intersecting the first inner connecting rod longitudinal center line LCA.

如第3圖所示,銷部22,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,插入於第1外連桿孔50及第3外連桿孔60,且通過軸襯孔20A。銷部22,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,以壓入方式插入於第1外連桿孔50及第3外連桿孔60較佳。附加銷部23,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,插入於第2外連桿孔54及第4外連桿孔64,且通過附加軸襯26的附加軸襯孔26A。附加銷部23,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,以壓入方式插入於第2外連桿孔54及第4外連桿孔64較佳。銷部22具有3.6mm以下的銷部外徑較佳。並且銷部外徑為2.5mm以上較佳。附加銷部23具有3.6mm以下的附加銷部外徑較佳。並且附加銷部外徑為2.5mm以上較佳。As shown in FIG. 3 , the pin portion 22 is inserted into the first outer link hole 50 and the third outer link hole 60 and passes through the axle bushing hole 20A when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled. The pin portion 22 is preferably inserted into the first outer link hole 50 and the third outer link hole 60 by press-fitting when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled. The additional pin portion 23 is inserted into the second outer link hole 54 and the fourth outer link hole 64 and passes through the additional axle bushing hole 26A of the additional axle bushing 26 when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled. The additional pin portion 23 is preferably inserted into the second outer link hole 54 and the fourth outer link hole 64 by press-fitting when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled. The pin portion 22 preferably has an outer diameter of 3.6 mm or less, and preferably has an outer diameter of 2.5 mm or more. The additional pin portion 23 preferably has an additional outer diameter of 3.6 mm or less, and preferably has an additional outer diameter of 2.5 mm or more.

第1外連桿片16及第2外連桿片18,藉由銷部22及附加銷部23所結合。第1內連桿片12及第2內連桿片14,藉由軸襯20及附加軸襯26所結合。 第1內連桿片12及第2內連桿片14的結合體,是相對於第1外連桿片16及第2外連桿片18的結合體,以銷部22的銷部中心軸心CY1及附加銷部23的銷部中心軸心CY2為中心可旋轉地連結。 由第1內連桿片12及第2內連桿片14所構成的結合體、與由第1外連桿片16及第2外連桿片18所構成的結合體,是交互配置而連結成環狀。The first outer connecting rod piece 16 and the second outer connecting rod piece 18 are connected by the pin portion 22 and the additional pin portion 23. The first inner connecting rod piece 12 and the second inner connecting rod piece 14 are connected by the shaft bushing 20 and the additional shaft bushing 26. The combination of the first inner connecting rod piece 12 and the second inner connecting rod piece 14 is rotatably connected with respect to the combination of the first outer connecting rod piece 16 and the second outer connecting rod piece 18, with the pin portion center axis CY1 of the pin portion 22 and the pin portion center axis CY2 of the additional pin portion 23 as the center. The combined body composed of the first inner connecting rod piece 12 and the second inner connecting rod piece 14 and the combined body composed of the first outer connecting rod piece 16 and the second outer connecting rod piece 18 are alternately arranged and connected in a ring shape.

如第3圖所示,滾子24,是配置在第1內連桿片12與第2內連桿片14之間。 As shown in FIG. 3, the roller 24 is disposed between the first inner connecting rod piece 12 and the second inner connecting rod piece 14.

滾子24具有供軸襯20插通的滾子孔24A。滾子24,相對於軸襯20可相對旋轉。附加滾子28具有供附加軸襯26插通的附加滾子孔28A。附加滾子28,相對於附加軸襯26可相對旋轉。 The roller 24 has a roller hole 24A for the bushing 20 to be inserted through. The roller 24 can rotate relative to the bushing 20. The additional roller 28 has an additional roller hole 28A for the additional bushing 26 to be inserted through. The additional roller 28 can rotate relative to the additional bushing 26.

滾子24,配置在第1內連桿片12的第1內連桿端部32與第2內連桿片14的第3內連桿端部42之間。附加滾子28,配置在第1內連桿片12的第2內連桿端部36與第2內連桿片14的第4內連桿端部46之間。當自行車用鏈條10安裝於自行車A時,滾子24及附加滾子28接觸於鏈輪齒。 The roller 24 is disposed between the first inner connecting rod end 32 of the first inner connecting rod piece 12 and the third inner connecting rod end 42 of the second inner connecting rod piece 14. The additional roller 28 is disposed between the second inner connecting rod end 36 of the first inner connecting rod piece 12 and the fourth inner connecting rod end 46 of the second inner connecting rod piece 14. When the bicycle chain 10 is mounted on the bicycle A, the roller 24 and the additional roller 28 contact the sprocket teeth.

在第1外連桿片16,設置有至少一個第1外連桿倒角部70。 At least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 is provided on the first outer connecting rod plate 16.

參考第8圖,針對設置有第1外連桿倒角部70的部位加以說明。 Referring to FIG. 8, the portion where the first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 is provided is described.

第1外連桿參考線RA1,是界定為與第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線LCF平行延伸而通過第1軸襯外連桿交點SA1的線。第2外連桿參考線RA2,是界定為與第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線LCF平行延伸而通過第1外連桿端緣交點SC1的線。第1外連桿端緣交點SC1,是從第1外連桿軸方向DC觀察,讓第1外連桿片16的第1外連桿長邊方向中心線LCE與第1外連桿片16的第1外連桿端部52的第1外連桿端緣52A互相交叉的點。 The first outer connecting rod reference line RA1 is defined as a line extending parallel to the first outer connecting rod transverse direction center line LCF and passing through the first outer connecting rod intersection point SA1. The second outer connecting rod reference line RA2 is defined as a line extending parallel to the first outer connecting rod transverse direction center line LCF and passing through the first outer connecting rod end edge intersection point SC1. The first outer connecting rod end edge intersection point SC1 is the point where the first outer connecting rod longitudinal direction center line LCE of the first outer connecting rod piece 16 and the first outer connecting rod end edge 52A of the first outer connecting rod end portion 52 of the first outer connecting rod piece 16 intersect each other when viewed from the first outer connecting rod axial direction DC.

至少一個第1外連桿倒角部70,在第1外連桿片16的相對於第1外連桿長邊方向中心線LCE的第1外連桿 長邊方向DG,設置於第1外連桿片16且至少局部配置於第1外連桿參考線RA1與第2外連桿參考線RA2之間。 At least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 is provided on the first outer connecting rod piece 16 in the first outer connecting rod long side direction DG relative to the first outer connecting rod long side direction center line LCE and is at least partially disposed between the first outer connecting rod reference line RA1 and the second outer connecting rod reference line RA2.

如第8圖所示,至少一個第1外連桿倒角部70,也可設置於第2外連桿面16B。在第1外連桿片16,第1外連桿參考線RA1與第2外連桿參考線RA2之間的部分的第2外連桿面16B,接觸於自行車A的鏈輪D的接觸頻率很高。藉由在第1外連桿參考線RA1與第2外連桿參考線RA2之間的部分設置第1外連桿倒角部70,則變速時鏈輪D與第1外連桿片16的碰撞變少,所以變速時讓自行車用鏈條10的動作更順暢。 As shown in FIG. 8, at least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 may also be provided on the second outer connecting rod surface 16B. The second outer connecting rod surface 16B of the first outer connecting rod plate 16 between the first outer connecting rod reference line RA1 and the second outer connecting rod reference line RA2 has a high frequency of contact with the sprocket D of the bicycle A. By providing the first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 between the first outer connecting rod reference line RA1 and the second outer connecting rod reference line RA2, the collision between the sprocket D and the first outer connecting rod plate 16 is reduced during gear shifting, so that the movement of the bicycle chain 10 is smoother during gear shifting.

至少一個第1外連桿倒角部70,也可設置於第2外連桿端部56。至少一個第1外連桿倒角部70,也可設置在第2外連桿端部56的第2外連桿面16B。藉由該構造,減少鏈輪D與第1外連桿片16的碰撞,所以變速時自行車用鏈條10的動作更順暢。 At least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 may also be provided on the second outer connecting rod end portion 56. At least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 may also be provided on the second outer connecting rod surface 16B of the second outer connecting rod end portion 56. With this structure, the collision between the sprocket D and the first outer connecting rod plate 16 is reduced, so the movement of the bicycle chain 10 is smoother during gear shifting.

如第6圖所示,至少一個第1外連桿倒角部70,也可設置於第1外連桿中間部58。至少一個第1外連桿倒角部70,也可設置在第1外連桿中間部58的第1外連桿面16A。藉由該構造,讓鏈輪齒容易進入到第1外連桿片16與第2外連桿片18之間。至少一個第1外連桿倒角部70,也可設置在第1外連桿中間部58的第2外連桿面16B。 As shown in FIG. 6, at least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 may also be provided on the first outer connecting rod middle portion 58. At least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 may also be provided on the first outer connecting rod surface 16A of the first outer connecting rod middle portion 58. With this structure, the sprocket gear can easily enter between the first outer connecting rod plate 16 and the second outer connecting rod plate 18. At least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 may also be provided on the second outer connecting rod surface 16B of the first outer connecting rod middle portion 58.

如第9圖所示,至少一個第1內連桿倒角部72,也可設置於第1內連桿片12。針對設置有第1內連桿倒角部72的部位加以說明。As shown in Fig. 9, at least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 may also be provided on the first inner connecting rod piece 12. The portion where the first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 is provided will be described.

第1內連桿參考線RB1,是界定為與第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線LCB平行延伸而通過第1軸襯內連桿交點SB1的線。第2內連桿參考線RB2,是界定為與第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線LCB平行延伸而通過第1內連桿端緣交點SD1的線。第1內連桿端緣交點SD1,是從第1內連桿軸方向DA觀察,讓第1內連桿片12的第1內連桿長邊方向中心線LCA與第1內連桿片12的第1內連桿端部32的第1內連桿端緣32A互相交叉的點。The first inner connecting rod reference line RB1 is defined as a line extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod transverse direction center line LCB and passing through the first bushing inner connecting rod intersection SB1. The second inner connecting rod reference line RB2 is defined as a line extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod transverse direction center line LCB and passing through the first inner connecting rod end edge intersection SD1. The first inner connecting rod end edge intersection SD1 is a point where the first inner connecting rod longitudinal direction center line LCA of the first inner connecting rod piece 12 and the first inner connecting rod end edge 32A of the first inner connecting rod end portion 32 of the first inner connecting rod piece 12 intersect each other when viewed from the first inner connecting rod axial direction DA.

至少一個第1內連桿倒角部72,在第1內連桿片12的相對於第1內連桿長邊方向中心線LCA的第1內連桿長邊方向DE,設置於第1內連桿片12且至少局部配置於第1內連桿參考線RB1與第2內連桿參考線RB2之間。At least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 is provided on the first inner connecting rod piece 12 in the first inner connecting rod longitudinal direction DE relative to the first inner connecting rod longitudinal direction center line LCA and is at least partially disposed between the first inner connecting rod reference line RB1 and the second inner connecting rod reference line RB2.

例如,第1內連桿倒角部72,設置在第1內連桿端部32的第1內連桿面12A。第1內連桿倒角部72,設置在第2內連桿端部36的第1內連桿面12A。當變速時自行車用鏈條10彎曲時,藉由在第1內連桿端部32的第1內連桿面12A設置有第1內連桿倒角部72,則可減少自行車用鏈條10在不好的時機從自行車A的鏈輪D脫落的情形。同樣地,當變速時自行車用鏈條10彎曲時,藉由在第2內連桿端部36的第1內連桿面12A設置有第1內連桿倒角部72,則可減少自行車用鏈條10在不好的時機從自行車A的鏈輪D脫落的情形。藉此當變速時讓自行車用鏈條10的動作更順暢。For example, the first inner link chamfered portion 72 is provided on the first inner link surface 12A of the first inner link end portion 32. The first inner link chamfered portion 72 is provided on the first inner link surface 12A of the second inner link end portion 36. When the bicycle chain 10 bends during gear shifting, the first inner link chamfered portion 72 is provided on the first inner link surface 12A of the first inner link end portion 32, thereby reducing the possibility that the bicycle chain 10 falls off the sprocket D of the bicycle A at an unforeseen time. Similarly, when the bicycle chain 10 bends during gear shifting, the first inner link surface 12A of the second inner link end 36 is provided with the first inner link chamfer 72, thereby reducing the possibility of the bicycle chain 10 falling off the sprocket D of the bicycle A at an unforeseen time. This allows the bicycle chain 10 to move more smoothly during gear shifting.

如第5圖所示,至少一個第2外連桿倒角部74,也可設置於第2外連桿片18。至少一個第2外連桿倒角部74,也可設置在第3外連桿端部62的第4外連桿面18B。至少一個第2外連桿倒角部74,也可設置在第4外連桿端部66的第4外連桿面18B。藉由該構造,在變速時減少鏈輪D與第2外連桿片18的碰撞,所以變速時讓自行車用鏈條10的動作更順暢。As shown in FIG. 5 , at least one second outer connecting rod chamfered portion 74 may be provided on the second outer connecting rod plate 18. At least one second outer connecting rod chamfered portion 74 may be provided on the fourth outer connecting rod surface 18B of the third outer connecting rod end portion 62. At least one second outer connecting rod chamfered portion 74 may be provided on the fourth outer connecting rod surface 18B of the fourth outer connecting rod end portion 66. With this structure, the collision between the sprocket D and the second outer connecting rod plate 18 is reduced during the gear shifting, so that the movement of the bicycle chain 10 is smoother during the gear shifting.

如第7圖所示,至少一個第2內連桿倒角部76,也可設置於第2內連桿片14。至少一個第2內連桿倒角部76,設置在第3內連桿端部42的第3內連桿面14A。第2內連桿倒角部76,設置在第4內連桿端部46的第3內連桿面14A。可減少自行車用鏈條10在不好的時機從自行車A的鏈輪D脫落的情形。藉此當變速時讓自行車用鏈條10的動作更順暢。As shown in FIG. 7 , at least one second inner link chamfer 76 may also be provided on the second inner link plate 14. At least one second inner link chamfer 76 is provided on the third inner link surface 14A of the third inner link end 42. The second inner link chamfer 76 is provided on the third inner link surface 14A of the fourth inner link end 46. It is possible to reduce the possibility that the bicycle chain 10 falls off the sprocket D of the bicycle A at an unfavorable time. This allows the bicycle chain 10 to move more smoothly when shifting.

<第2實施方式> 針對第2實施方式的自行車用鏈條10加以說明。針對與第1實施方式共通的構造加上與第1實施方式相同的符號,省略重複的說明。第2實施方式的自行車用鏈條10,至少具有第1內連桿倒角部72,並且具有第1外連桿倒角部70較佳。<Second embodiment> A bicycle chain 10 according to a second embodiment is described. The same symbols as those of the first embodiment are given to the structures common to the first embodiment, and repeated descriptions are omitted. The bicycle chain 10 according to the second embodiment preferably has at least a first inner link chamfered portion 72 and a first outer link chamfered portion 70.

至少一個第1內連桿倒角部72,設置在第1內連桿片12的第1內連桿端部32。具體來說,如第9圖所示,至少一個第1內連桿倒角部72,在第1內連桿片12的相對於第1內連桿長邊方向中心線LCA的第1內連桿長邊方向DE,設置於第1內連桿片12且至少局部配置於第1內連桿參考線RB1與第2內連桿參考線RB2之間。At least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 is provided at the first inner connecting rod end portion 32 of the first inner connecting rod piece 12. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 , at least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 is provided at the first inner connecting rod piece 12 in the first inner connecting rod long direction DE relative to the first inner connecting rod long direction center line LCA and is at least partially disposed between the first inner connecting rod reference line RB1 and the second inner connecting rod reference line RB2.

如第6圖所示,至少一個第1內連桿倒角部72,也可設置於第1內連桿面12A。至少一個第1內連桿倒角部72,也可設置於第2內連桿端部36。至少一個第1內連桿倒角部72,也可設置在第2內連桿端部36的第1內連桿面12A。藉由在第1內連桿面12A設置第1內連桿倒角部72,則當自行車用鏈條10變速時,容易維持自行車用鏈條10與鏈輪D的卡合。藉此當變速時讓自行車用鏈條10的動作更順暢。As shown in FIG. 6 , at least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 may also be provided on the first inner connecting rod surface 12A. At least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 may also be provided on the second inner connecting rod end portion 36. At least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 may also be provided on the first inner connecting rod surface 12A of the second inner connecting rod end portion 36. By providing the first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 on the first inner connecting rod surface 12A, it is easy to maintain the engagement between the bicycle chain 10 and the sprocket D when the bicycle chain 10 changes gears. This allows the bicycle chain 10 to move more smoothly when changing gears.

至少一個第1內連桿倒角部72,也可設置於第1內連桿中間部38。至少一個第1內連桿倒角部72,也可設置在第1內連桿中間部38的第1內連桿面12A。藉由該構造,讓鏈輪齒容易進入到第1內連桿片12與第2內連桿片14之間。至少一個第1內連桿倒角部72,也可設置在第1內連桿中間部38的第2內連桿面12B。At least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 may also be provided at the first inner connecting rod middle portion 38. At least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 may also be provided at the first inner connecting rod surface 12A of the first inner connecting rod middle portion 38. With this structure, the sprocket gear can easily enter between the first inner connecting rod piece 12 and the second inner connecting rod piece 14. At least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 may also be provided at the second inner connecting rod surface 12B of the first inner connecting rod middle portion 38.

如第4圖所示,至少一個第1外連桿倒角部70,也可設置於第1外連桿片16。至少一個第1外連桿倒角部70,也可設置在第1外連桿端部52的第2外連桿面16B。至少一個第1外連桿倒角部70,也可設置在第2外連桿端部56的第2外連桿面16B。藉由該構造,在變速時減少鏈輪D與第1外連桿片16的碰撞,所以變速時讓自行車用鏈條10的動作更順暢。As shown in FIG. 4 , at least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 may be provided on the first outer connecting rod plate 16. At least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 may be provided on the second outer connecting rod surface 16B of the first outer connecting rod end portion 52. At least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 may be provided on the second outer connecting rod surface 16B of the second outer connecting rod end portion 56. With this structure, the collision between the sprocket D and the first outer connecting rod plate 16 is reduced during the gear shifting, so that the movement of the bicycle chain 10 is smoother during the gear shifting.

如第5圖所示,至少一個第2外連桿倒角部74,也可設置於第2外連桿片18。至少一個第2外連桿倒角部74,也可設置在第3外連桿端部62的第4外連桿面18B。至少一個第2外連桿倒角部74,也可設置在第4外連桿端部66的第4外連桿面18B。藉由該構造,在變速時減少鏈輪D與第2外連桿片18的碰撞,所以變速時讓自行車用鏈條10的動作更順暢。As shown in FIG. 5 , at least one second outer connecting rod chamfered portion 74 may be provided on the second outer connecting rod plate 18. At least one second outer connecting rod chamfered portion 74 may be provided on the fourth outer connecting rod surface 18B of the third outer connecting rod end portion 62. At least one second outer connecting rod chamfered portion 74 may be provided on the fourth outer connecting rod surface 18B of the fourth outer connecting rod end portion 66. With this structure, the collision between the sprocket D and the second outer connecting rod plate 18 is reduced during the gear shifting, so that the movement of the bicycle chain 10 is smoother during the gear shifting.

如第7圖所示,至少一個第2內連桿倒角部76,也可設置於第2內連桿片14。第2內連桿倒角部76,設置在第3內連桿端部42的第3內連桿面14A。第2內連桿倒角部76,設置在第4內連桿端部46的第3內連桿面14A。藉由在第3內連桿面14A設置第2內連桿倒角部76,則當自行車用鏈條10變速時,容易維持自行車用鏈條10與鏈輪D的卡合。藉此當變速時讓自行車用鏈條10的動作更順暢。As shown in FIG. 7 , at least one second inner link chamfer 76 may also be provided on the second inner link plate 14. The second inner link chamfer 76 is provided on the third inner link surface 14A of the third inner link end 42. The second inner link chamfer 76 is provided on the third inner link surface 14A of the fourth inner link end 46. By providing the second inner link chamfer 76 on the third inner link surface 14A, it is easy to maintain the engagement between the bicycle chain 10 and the sprocket D when the bicycle chain 10 is shifted. This allows the bicycle chain 10 to move more smoothly when shifting.

<第3實施方式> 參考第10圖~第13圖針對第3實施方式的自行車用鏈條10加以說明。針對與第3實施方式共通的構造加上與第1實施方式相同的符號,省略重複的說明。在第3實施方式的自行車用鏈條10,軸襯20的構造與第1實施方式的自行車用鏈條10不同。在第3實施方式的自行車用鏈條10,也可省略第1實施方式所示的第1外連桿倒角部70、第1內連桿倒角部72、第2外連桿倒角部74、及第2內連桿倒角部76的至少其中一個。<Third embodiment> The bicycle chain 10 of the third embodiment is described with reference to Figs. 10 to 13. The same symbols as those of the first embodiment are given to the structures common to the third embodiment, and repeated descriptions are omitted. In the bicycle chain 10 of the third embodiment, the structure of the axle bushing 20 is different from that of the bicycle chain 10 of the first embodiment. In the bicycle chain 10 of the third embodiment, at least one of the first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70, the first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72, the second outer connecting rod chamfered portion 74, and the second inner connecting rod chamfered portion 76 shown in the first embodiment may be omitted.

軸襯20具有:構成軸襯孔20A的內周部20C。軸襯20,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,插通於第1內連桿孔30及第3內連桿孔40。The bushing 20 has an inner peripheral portion 20C that forms a bushing hole 20A. The bushing 20 is inserted through the first inner link hole 30 and the third inner link hole 40 when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled.

銷部22,具有外周面22A,且在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,插通於第1外連桿孔50及第3外連桿孔60,且通過軸襯孔20A。The pin portion 22 has an outer peripheral surface 22A, and when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled, the pin portion 22 is inserted through the first outer link hole 50 and the third outer link hole 60 and passes through the axle bushing hole 20A.

在本實施方式,在軸襯20與銷部22之間設置有金屬保持構件80。金屬保持構件80,配置在軸襯20的內周面20C與銷部22的外周面22A的其中一方。金屬保持構件80包含複數的保持孔80A。樹脂構件82配置於複數的保持孔80A。樹脂構件82,在金屬保持構件80的內周面及外周面的至少其中一方露出配置。保持孔80A包括貫穿孔、凹部、溝部。保持孔80A為溝部的情況,保持孔80A也可是網眼形狀、也可是直線構造、也可是螺旋形狀。In the present embodiment, a metal retaining member 80 is provided between the bushing 20 and the pin portion 22. The metal retaining member 80 is disposed on one of the inner peripheral surface 20C of the bushing 20 and the outer peripheral surface 22A of the pin portion 22. The metal retaining member 80 includes a plurality of retaining holes 80A. The resin member 82 is disposed in the plurality of retaining holes 80A. The resin member 82 is exposed on at least one of the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of the metal retaining member 80. The retaining hole 80A includes a through hole, a recessed portion, and a groove portion. In the case where the retaining hole 80A is a groove portion, the retaining hole 80A may also be in a mesh shape, a straight line structure, or a spiral shape.

例如,如第10圖及第11圖所示,金屬保持構件80配置於軸襯20的內周面20C。金屬保持構件80,具有:以軸襯20的軸襯中心軸心CX為中心軸的圓筒形狀。金屬保持構件80的內周面與樹脂構件82的內周面成為同一面較佳。樹脂構件82,在金屬保持構件80的內周面露出配置。樹脂構件82也可是耐磨性樹脂。樹脂構件82例如是苯酚樹脂、聚縮醛樹脂。For example, as shown in Figs. 10 and 11, the metal retaining member 80 is arranged on the inner peripheral surface 20C of the bushing 20. The metal retaining member 80 has a cylindrical shape with the bushing center axis CX of the bushing 20 as the center axis. It is preferred that the inner peripheral surface of the metal retaining member 80 and the inner peripheral surface of the resin member 82 are the same surface. The resin member 82 is exposed on the inner peripheral surface of the metal retaining member 80. The resin member 82 may also be a wear-resistant resin. The resin member 82 is, for example, a phenol resin or a polyacetal resin.

軸襯20藉由第1材料所形成,金屬保持構件80藉由第1材料所形成也可以。軸襯20藉由第1材料所形成,金屬保持構件80藉由與第1材料不同的第2材料所形成也可以。第1材料包括金屬。第1材料例如為鐵、鋁合金、不鏽鋼、及鈦合金。第2材料包括金屬。The bushing 20 may be formed of a first material, and the metal retaining member 80 may be formed of the first material. The bushing 20 may be formed of a first material, and the metal retaining member 80 may be formed of a second material different from the first material. The first material includes metal. The first material is, for example, iron, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, and titanium alloy. The second material includes metal.

附加軸襯26,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,插通於第2內連桿孔34及第4內連桿孔44。附加軸襯26,也可是與軸襯20相同構造,或也可與軸襯20為不同構造。The additional bushing 26 is inserted into the second inner link hole 34 and the fourth inner link hole 44 when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled. The additional bushing 26 may have the same structure as the bushing 20 or may have a different structure from the bushing 20.

如第12圖及第13圖所示,金屬保持構件84配置於銷部22的外周面22A也可以。金屬保持構件84,具有:以銷部22的銷部中心軸心CY1為中心軸的圓筒形狀。金屬保持構件84包含複數的保持孔84A。樹脂構件86配置於複數的保持孔84A。樹脂構件86,在金屬保持構件80的外周面露出配置。As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, the metal retaining member 84 may be arranged on the outer peripheral surface 22A of the pin portion 22. The metal retaining member 84 has a cylindrical shape with the pin portion center axis CY1 of the pin portion 22 as the center axis. The metal retaining member 84 includes a plurality of retaining holes 84A. The resin member 86 is arranged to be exposed on the outer peripheral surface of the metal retaining member 80.

銷部22藉由第3材料所形成,金屬保持構件84藉由第3材料所形成也可以。銷部22藉由第3材料所形成,金屬保持構件84藉由與第3材料不同的第4材料所形成也可以。第3材料包括金屬。第3材料例如為鐵、鋁合金、不鏽鋼、及鈦合金。第4材料包括金屬。附加銷部23具有與銷部22同樣的構造較佳。The pin portion 22 may be formed of a third material, and the metal retaining member 84 may be formed of the third material. The pin portion 22 may be formed of a third material, and the metal retaining member 84 may be formed of a fourth material different from the third material. The third material includes metal. The third material is, for example, iron, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, and titanium alloy. The fourth material includes metal. The additional pin portion 23 preferably has the same structure as the pin portion 22.

<第4實施方式> 參考第14圖及第15圖,針對第4實施方式的自行車用鏈條10加以說明。針對與第4實施方式共通的構造加上與第1實施方式相同的符號,省略重複的說明。第4實施方式的自行車用鏈條10的形狀,雖然具有與第1實施方式的自行車用鏈條10的形狀不同的部分,而省略其說明。在第4實施方式的自行車用鏈條10,軸襯20的構造與第1實施方式的自行車用鏈條10不同。在第4實施方式的自行車用鏈條10,也可省略第1實施方式所示的第1外連桿倒角部70、第1內連桿倒角部72、第2外連桿倒角部74、及第2內連桿倒角部76的至少其中一個。<Fourth embodiment> The bicycle chain 10 of the fourth embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 14 and 15. The same symbols as those of the first embodiment are given to the structures common to the fourth embodiment, and duplicate descriptions are omitted. The shape of the bicycle chain 10 of the fourth embodiment has parts that are different from the shape of the bicycle chain 10 of the first embodiment, but the descriptions thereof are omitted. In the bicycle chain 10 of the fourth embodiment, the structure of the axle bushing 20 is different from that of the bicycle chain 10 of the first embodiment. In the bicycle chain 10 of the fourth embodiment, at least one of the first outer link chamfered portion 70, the first inner link chamfered portion 72, the second outer link chamfered portion 74, and the second inner link chamfered portion 76 shown in the first embodiment may be omitted.

軸襯20,具有:軸襯孔20A、第1軸襯端部90、在軸襯20的相對於軸襯中心軸心CX的軸襯軸方向DJ配置在第1軸襯端部90的相反側的第2軸襯端部92。軸襯20,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,藉由壓入方式插通於第1內連桿孔30及第3內連桿孔40。第1軸襯端部90,藉由壓入方式插入於第1內連桿孔30。第2軸襯端部92,藉由壓入方式插入於第3內連桿孔40。The bushing 20 includes a bushing hole 20A, a first bushing end portion 90, and a second bushing end portion 92 disposed on the opposite side of the first bushing end portion 90 in the bushing axis direction DJ relative to the bushing center axis CX of the bushing 20. The bushing 20 is inserted into the first inner connecting rod hole 30 and the third inner connecting rod hole 40 by press-fitting in the assembled state of the bicycle chain 10. The first bushing end portion 90 is inserted into the first inner connecting rod hole 30 by press-fitting. The second bushing end portion 92 is inserted into the third inner connecting rod hole 40 by press-fitting.

軸襯20,包含:從相對於軸襯中心軸心CX的第1軸襯端部90朝徑向外方向DR延伸的第1徑向突出部94、及從相對於軸襯中心軸心CX的第2軸襯端部92朝徑向外方向DR延伸的第2徑向突出部96的至少其中一個。The bushing 20 includes at least one of a first radial protrusion 94 extending radially outwardly from a first bushing end 90 relative to the bushing center axis CX and a second radial protrusion 96 extending radially outwardly from a second bushing end 92 relative to the bushing center axis CX.

如第14圖所示,軸襯20具有:第1徑向突出部94、與第2徑向突出部96較佳。第1徑向突出部94具有環狀形狀。第2徑向突出部96具有環狀形狀。第1徑向突出部94藉由歛縫方式所形成。第2徑向突出部96藉由歛縫方式所形成。As shown in FIG. 14 , the shaft bushing 20 preferably has a first radial protrusion 94 and a second radial protrusion 96. The first radial protrusion 94 has an annular shape. The second radial protrusion 96 has an annular shape. The first radial protrusion 94 is formed by a quilting method. The second radial protrusion 96 is formed by a quilting method.

第1徑向突出部94,藉由在第1軸襯端部90插入於第1內連桿孔30的狀態將第1軸襯端部90的外周緣歛縫,而形成於第1內連桿孔30與第2內連桿面12B的交界部分。第2徑向突出部96,藉由在第2軸襯端部92插入於第3內連桿孔40的狀態將第2軸襯端部92的外周緣歛縫,而形成於第3內連桿孔40與第4內連桿面14B的交界部分。The first radial protrusion 94 is formed at the boundary between the first inner connecting rod hole 30 and the second inner connecting rod surface 12B by sewing the outer periphery of the first shaft bushing end portion 90 when the first shaft bushing end portion 90 is inserted into the first inner connecting rod hole 30. The second radial protrusion 96 is formed at the boundary between the third inner connecting rod hole 40 and the fourth inner connecting rod surface 14B by sewing the outer periphery of the second shaft bushing end portion 92 when the second shaft bushing end portion 92 is inserted into the third inner connecting rod hole 40.

藉由軸襯20插入於第1內連桿孔30及第3內連桿孔40、第1軸襯端部90的歛縫、及第2軸襯端部92的歛縫,則經由軸襯20將第1內連桿片12與第2內連桿片14堅固地連結。The first inner connecting rod piece 12 and the second inner connecting rod piece 14 are firmly connected via the bushing 20 by inserting the bushing 20 into the first inner connecting rod hole 30 and the third inner connecting rod hole 40 , the slit of the first bushing end portion 90 , and the slit of the second bushing end portion 92 .

銷部22,藉由壓入方式插通於第1外連桿孔50及第3外連桿孔60。銷部22具有:第1銷部端部100、與在相對於銷部中心軸心CY1的銷部軸方向DK配置於第1銷部端部100的相反側的第2銷部端部102。第1銷部端部100,藉由壓入方式插入於第1外連桿孔50,且藉由將其歛縫,而形成於第1外連桿孔50的周圍。第2銷部端部102,藉由壓入方式插入於第3外連桿孔60,且藉由將其歛縫,而形成於第3外連桿孔60的周圍。The pin 22 is inserted into the first outer connecting rod hole 50 and the third outer connecting rod hole 60 by press-fitting. The pin 22 includes a first pin end 100 and a second pin end 102 disposed on the opposite side of the first pin end 100 in the pin axial direction DK relative to the pin center axis CY1. The first pin end 100 is inserted into the first outer connecting rod hole 50 by press-fitting, and is formed around the first outer connecting rod hole 50 by sew-cutting. The second pin end 102 is inserted into the third outer connecting rod hole 60 by press-fitting, and is formed around the third outer connecting rod hole 60 by sew-cutting.

<變形例> 關於上述各實施方式的說明,是本發明的自行車用鏈條10的例子,並非意圖限制其形態。本發明的自行車用鏈條10,可採取例如以下所示的上述實施方式的變形例及未相互矛盾的至少兩個變形例組合的型態。在以下的變形例,針對與實施方式共通的部分,加上與實施方式相同的符號,省略其說明。<Variations> The description of each of the above embodiments is an example of the bicycle chain 10 of the present invention and is not intended to limit its form. The bicycle chain 10 of the present invention can take the form of a combination of at least two non-contradictory variations of the above embodiments as shown below. In the following variations, the same symbols as the embodiments are added to the parts that are common to the embodiments, and their descriptions are omitted.

參考第16圖來說明第4實施方式的自行車用鏈條10的變形例。 第1內連桿端部32,包含:相對於第1內連桿中心軸心AX1在周方向包圍第1內連桿孔30的第1環狀軸方向突出部104。第1環狀軸方向突出部104,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,在沿著第1內連桿軸方向DA的方向朝向第2內連桿片14突出。第3內連桿端部42,包含:相對於第3內連桿中心軸心AX3在周方向包圍第3內連桿孔40的第2環狀軸方向突出部106。第2環狀軸方向突出部106,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,在沿著第2內連桿軸方向DB的方向朝向第1內連桿片12突出。Referring to FIG. 16, a variation of the bicycle chain 10 of the fourth embodiment is described. The first inner link end 32 includes: a first annular axial protrusion 104 surrounding the first inner link hole 30 in the circumferential direction relative to the first inner link center axis AX1. The first annular axial protrusion 104 protrudes toward the second inner link plate 14 along the first inner link axial direction DA when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled. The third inner link end 42 includes: a second annular axial protrusion 106 surrounding the third inner link hole 40 in the circumferential direction relative to the third inner link center axis AX3. The second annular axial protrusion 106 protrudes toward the first inner link plate 12 in a direction along the second inner link axial direction DB when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled.

軸襯20,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,插入於第1內連桿孔30及第3內連桿孔40。軸襯20的第1軸襯端部90,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,進入於第1環狀軸方向突出部104而接觸於第1環狀軸方向突出部104。軸襯20的第2軸襯端部92,在自行車用鏈條10的組裝狀態,進入於第2環狀軸方向突出部106而接觸於第2環狀軸方向突出部106。The bushing 20 is inserted into the first inner link hole 30 and the third inner link hole 40 when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled. The first bushing end portion 90 of the bushing 20 enters the first annular axial protrusion 104 and contacts the first annular axial protrusion 104 when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled. The second bushing end portion 92 of the bushing 20 enters the second annular axial protrusion 106 and contacts the second annular axial protrusion 106 when the bicycle chain 10 is assembled.

軸襯20,包含:從相對於軸襯中心軸心CX的第1軸襯端部90朝徑向外方向DR延伸的第1徑向突出部94、及從相對於軸襯中心軸心CX的第2軸襯端部92朝徑向外方向DR延伸的第2徑向突出部96的至少其中一個。The bushing 20 includes at least one of a first radial protrusion 94 extending radially outwardly from a first bushing end 90 relative to the bushing center axis CX and a second radial protrusion 96 extending radially outwardly from a second bushing end 92 relative to the bushing center axis CX.

第1徑向突出部94,藉由在第1軸襯端部90插入於第1環狀軸方向突出部104的狀態將第1軸襯端部90的外周緣歛縫,而形成於第1內連桿孔30與第2內連桿面12B的交界部分。第2徑向突出部96,藉由在第2軸襯端部92插入於第2環狀軸方向突出部106的狀態將第2軸襯端部92的外周緣歛縫,而形成於第3內連桿孔40與第4內連桿面14B的交界部分。The first radial protrusion 94 is formed at the boundary between the first inner connecting rod hole 30 and the second inner connecting rod surface 12B by sewing the outer periphery of the first shaft bushing end portion 90 when the first shaft bushing end portion 90 is inserted into the first annular axial protrusion 104. The second radial protrusion 96 is formed at the boundary between the third inner connecting rod hole 40 and the fourth inner connecting rod surface 14B by sewing the outer periphery of the second shaft bushing end portion 92 when the second shaft bushing end portion 92 is inserted into the second annular axial protrusion 106.

藉由軸襯20插入於第1環狀軸方向突出部104及第2環狀軸方向突出部106、第1軸襯端部90的歛縫、及第2軸襯端部92的歛縫,則經由軸襯20將第1內連桿片12與第2內連桿片14堅固地連結。The first inner connecting rod piece 12 and the second inner connecting rod piece 14 are firmly connected via the bushing 20 by inserting the bushing 20 into the first annular axial protrusion 104 and the second annular axial protrusion 106 , the suture of the first bushing end portion 90 , and the suture of the second bushing end portion 92 .

在上述各實施方式及變形例,也可適用下述各項目的至少其中一種。 形成於第1外連桿片16的至少一個第1外連桿倒角部70,在第1外連桿面16A及第2外連桿面16B的至少其中一方,形成為連續從第1外連桿端部52經過第1外連桿中間部58延伸至第2外連桿端部56也可以。 形成於第2外連桿片18的至少一個第2外連桿倒角部74,在第3外連桿面18A及第4外連桿面18B的至少其中一方,形成為連續從第3外連桿端部62經過第2外連桿中間部68延伸至第4外連桿端部66也可以。 形成於第1內連桿片12的至少一個第1內連桿倒角部72,在第1內連桿面12A及第2內連桿面12B的至少其中一方,形成為連續從第1內連桿端部32經過第1內連桿中間部38延伸至第2內連桿端部36也可以。 形成於第2內連桿片14的至少一個第2內連桿倒角部76,在第3內連桿面14A及第4內連桿面14B的至少其中一方,形成為連續從第3內連桿端部42經過第2內連桿中間部48延伸至第4內連桿端部46也可以。 形成於第1外連桿片16的至少一個第1外連桿倒角部70,在第1外連桿面16A及第2外連桿面16B的至少其中一方,形成為沿著第1外連桿片16全周連續延伸也可以。 形成於第2外連桿片18的至少一個第2外連桿倒角部74,在第3外連桿面18A及第4外連桿面18B的至少其中一方,形成為沿著第2外連桿片18全周連續延伸也可以。 形成於第1內連桿片12的至少一個第1內連桿倒角部72,在第1內連桿面12A及第2內連桿面12B的至少其中一方,形成為沿著第1內連桿片12全周連續延伸也可以。 形成於第2內連桿片14的至少一個第2內連桿倒角部76,在第3內連桿面14A及第4內連桿面14B的至少其中一方,形成為沿著第2內連桿片14全周連續延伸也可以。In each of the above-mentioned embodiments and variations, at least one of the following items may also be applied. At least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 formed on the first outer connecting rod piece 16 may be formed on at least one of the first outer connecting rod surface 16A and the second outer connecting rod surface 16B to extend continuously from the first outer connecting rod end 52 through the first outer connecting rod middle portion 58 to the second outer connecting rod end 56. At least one second outer connecting rod chamfered portion 74 formed on the second outer connecting rod piece 18 may be formed on at least one of the third outer connecting rod surface 18A and the fourth outer connecting rod surface 18B to extend continuously from the third outer connecting rod end 62 through the second outer connecting rod middle portion 68 to the fourth outer connecting rod end 66. At least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 formed on the first inner connecting rod piece 12 may be formed on at least one of the first inner connecting rod surface 12A and the second inner connecting rod surface 12B to extend continuously from the first inner connecting rod end 32 through the first inner connecting rod middle portion 38 to the second inner connecting rod end 36. At least one second inner connecting rod chamfered portion 76 formed on the second inner connecting rod piece 14 may be formed on at least one of the third inner connecting rod surface 14A and the fourth inner connecting rod surface 14B to extend continuously from the third inner connecting rod end 42 through the second inner connecting rod middle portion 48 to the fourth inner connecting rod end 46. At least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion 70 formed on the first outer connecting rod piece 16 may be formed on at least one of the first outer connecting rod surface 16A and the second outer connecting rod surface 16B to extend continuously along the entire circumference of the first outer connecting rod piece 16. At least one second outer connecting rod chamfered portion 74 formed on the second outer connecting rod piece 18 may be formed on at least one of the third outer connecting rod surface 18A and the fourth outer connecting rod surface 18B to extend continuously along the entire circumference of the second outer connecting rod piece 18. At least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion 72 formed on the first inner connecting rod piece 12 may be formed on at least one of the first inner connecting rod surface 12A and the second inner connecting rod surface 12B to extend continuously along the entire circumference of the first inner connecting rod piece 12. At least one second inner link chamfered portion 76 formed on the second inner link piece 14 may be formed on at least one of the third inner link surface 14A and the fourth inner link surface 14B so as to extend continuously along the entire circumference of the second inner link piece 14 .

AX1‧‧‧第1內連桿中心軸心 AX2‧‧‧第2內連桿中心軸心 AX3‧‧‧第3內連桿中心軸心 AX4‧‧‧第4內連桿中心軸心 BX1‧‧‧第1外連桿中心軸心 BX2‧‧‧第2外連桿中心軸心 BX3‧‧‧第3外連桿中心軸心 BX4‧‧‧第4外連桿中心軸心 CX‧‧‧軸襯中心軸心 LCA‧‧‧第1內連桿長邊方向中心線 LCB‧‧‧第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線 LCE‧‧‧第1外連桿長邊方向中心線 LCF‧‧‧第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線 RA1‧‧‧第1外連桿參考線 RA2‧‧‧第2外連桿參考線 RB1‧‧‧第1內連桿參考線 RB2‧‧‧第2內連桿參考線 SA1‧‧‧第1軸襯外連桿交點 SA2‧‧‧第2軸襯外連桿交點 SB1‧‧‧第1軸襯內連桿交點 SB2‧‧‧第2軸襯內連桿交點 SC1‧‧‧第1外連桿端緣交點 SD1‧‧‧第1內連桿端緣交點 10‧‧‧自行車用鏈條 12‧‧‧第1內連桿片 12A‧‧‧第1內連桿面 12B‧‧‧第2內連桿面 14‧‧‧第2內連桿片 14A‧‧‧第3內連桿面 14B‧‧‧第4內連桿面 16‧‧‧第1外連桿片 16A‧‧‧第1外連桿面 16B‧‧‧第2外連桿面 18‧‧‧第2外連桿片 18A‧‧‧第3外連桿面 18B‧‧‧第4外連桿面 20‧‧‧軸襯 20A‧‧‧軸襯孔 20B‧‧‧外周面 20C‧‧‧內周面 22‧‧‧銷部 22A‧‧‧外周面 26‧‧‧附加軸襯 26A‧‧‧附加軸襯孔 30‧‧‧第1內連桿孔 32‧‧‧第1內連桿端部 34‧‧‧第2內連桿孔 36‧‧‧第2內連桿端部 38‧‧‧第1內連桿中間部 40‧‧‧第3內連桿孔 42‧‧‧第3內連桿端部 44‧‧‧第4內連桿孔 46‧‧‧第4內連桿端部 48‧‧‧第2內連桿中間部 50‧‧‧第1外連桿孔 52‧‧‧第1外連桿端部 54‧‧‧第2外連桿孔 56‧‧‧第2外連桿端部 58‧‧‧第1外連桿中間部 60‧‧‧第3外連桿孔 62‧‧‧第3外連桿端部 64‧‧‧第4外連桿孔 66‧‧‧第4外連桿端部 68‧‧‧第2外連桿中間部 70‧‧‧第1外連桿倒角部 72‧‧‧第1內連桿倒角部 74‧‧‧第2外連桿倒角部 76‧‧‧第2內連桿倒角部 80‧‧‧金屬保持構件 80A‧‧‧保持孔 82‧‧‧樹脂構件 84‧‧‧金屬保持構件 84A‧‧‧保持孔 86‧‧‧樹脂構件 90‧‧‧第1軸襯端部 92‧‧‧第2軸襯端部 94‧‧‧第1徑向突出部 96‧‧‧第2徑向突出部AX1‧‧‧1st inner connecting rod center axis AX2‧‧‧2nd inner connecting rod center axis AX3‧‧‧3rd inner connecting rod center axis AX4‧‧‧4th inner connecting rod center axis BX1‧‧‧1st outer connecting rod center axis BX2‧‧‧2nd outer connecting rod center axis BX3‧‧‧3rd outer connecting rod center axis BX4‧‧‧4th outer connecting rod center axis C X‧‧‧Axis of the bushing center LCA‧‧‧Centerline of the first inner connecting rod in the long direction LCB‧‧‧Centerline of the first inner connecting rod in the transverse direction LCE‧‧‧Centerline of the first outer connecting rod in the long direction LCF‧‧‧Centerline of the first outer connecting rod in the transverse direction RA1‧‧‧Reference line of the first outer connecting rod RA2‧‧‧Reference line of the second outer connecting rod RB1‧‧‧Reference line of the first inner connecting rod Line RB2‧‧‧Reference line of the second inner link SA1‧‧‧Intersection of the first shaft bushing outer link SA2‧‧‧Intersection of the second shaft bushing outer link SB1‧‧‧Intersection of the first shaft bushing inner link SB2‧‧‧Intersection of the second shaft bushing inner link SC1‧‧‧Intersection of the first outer link end SD1‧‧‧Intersection of the first inner link end 10‧‧‧Bicycle chain 12‧‧‧ 1st inner connecting rod 12A‧‧‧1st inner connecting rod surface 12B‧‧‧2nd inner connecting rod surface 14‧‧‧2nd inner connecting rod 14A‧‧‧3rd inner connecting rod surface 14B‧‧‧4th inner connecting rod surface 16‧‧‧1st outer connecting rod 16A‧‧‧1st outer connecting rod surface 16B‧‧‧2nd outer connecting rod surface 18‧‧‧2nd outer connecting rod 18A‧‧‧3rd outer Connecting rod surface 18B‧‧‧4th outer connecting rod surface 20‧‧‧Axle bushing 20A‧‧‧Axle bushing hole 20B‧‧‧Outer peripheral surface 20C‧‧‧Inner peripheral surface 22‧‧‧Pin part 22A‧‧‧Outer peripheral surface 26‧‧‧Additional shaft bushing 26A‧‧‧Additional shaft bushing hole 30‧‧‧1st inner connecting rod hole 32‧‧‧1st inner connecting rod end 34‧‧‧2nd inner connecting rod Hole 36‧‧‧2nd inner connecting rod end 38‧‧‧1st inner connecting rod middle 40‧‧‧3rd inner connecting rod hole 42‧‧‧3rd inner connecting rod end 44‧‧‧4th inner connecting rod hole 46‧‧‧4th inner connecting rod end 48‧‧‧2nd inner connecting rod middle 50‧‧‧1st outer connecting rod hole 52‧‧‧1st outer connecting rod end 54‧‧‧2nd outer connecting rod hole 56‧‧‧2nd outer connecting rod end 58‧‧‧1st outer connecting rod middle part 60‧‧‧3rd outer connecting rod hole 62‧‧‧3rd outer connecting rod end 64‧‧‧4th outer connecting rod hole 66‧‧‧4th outer connecting rod end 68‧‧‧2nd outer connecting rod middle part 70‧‧‧1st outer connecting rod chamfered part 72‧‧‧1st inner connecting rod chamfered part 74‧‧‧2nd outer connecting rod chamfered part Corner 76‧‧‧Second inner connecting rod chamfer 80‧‧‧Metal retaining member 80A‧‧‧Retaining hole 82‧‧‧Resin member 84‧‧‧Metal retaining member 84A‧‧‧Retaining hole 86‧‧‧Resin member 90‧‧‧First shaft bushing end 92‧‧‧Second shaft bushing end 94‧‧‧First radial protrusion 96‧‧‧Second radial protrusion

第1圖是從上觀察自行車的自行車示意圖。 第2圖是第1實施方式的自行車用鏈條的局部立體圖。 第3圖是沿著第2圖的III-III線的第1實施方式的自行車用鏈條的剖面圖。 第4圖是從第2圖的VA方向觀察的第1實施方式的自行車用鏈條的側視圖。 第5圖是從第2圖的VB方向觀察的第1實施方式的自行車用鏈條的側視圖。 第6圖是沿著第3圖的VI-VI線的第1實施方式的自行車用鏈條的剖面圖。 第7圖是沿著第3圖的VII-VII線的第1實施方式的自行車用鏈條的剖面圖。 第8圖是從第2圖的VA方向觀察的第1實施方式的自行車用鏈條的側視圖。 第9圖是沿著第3圖的IX-IX線的第1實施方式的自行車用鏈條的剖面圖。 第10圖是針對第3實施方式的自行車用鏈條,沿著包含軸襯中心軸心的面切斷的軸襯的立體圖及局部放大圖。 第11圖是在相對於軸襯中心軸心的垂直面切斷的軸襯的剖面圖。 第12圖是銷部的立體圖及局部放大圖。 第13圖是在相對於銷部中心軸心的垂直面切斷的銷部的剖面圖。 第14圖是針對第4實施方式的自行車用鏈條的自行車用鏈條的剖面圖。 第15圖是針對第4實施方式的自行車用鏈條,沿著包含軸襯中心軸心的面切斷的軸襯的立體圖。 第16圖是針對其他實施方式的自行車用鏈條的剖面圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a bicycle viewed from above. FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of a bicycle chain according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bicycle chain according to the first embodiment along the III-III line of FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a side view of the bicycle chain according to the first embodiment viewed from the VA direction of FIG. 2. FIG. 5 is a side view of the bicycle chain according to the first embodiment viewed from the VB direction of FIG. 2. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the bicycle chain according to the first embodiment along the VI-VI line of FIG. 3. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the bicycle chain according to the first embodiment along the VII-VII line of FIG. 3. FIG. 8 is a side view of the bicycle chain according to the first embodiment viewed from the VA direction of FIG. 2. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the bicycle chain of the first embodiment along the IX-IX line of FIG. 3. FIG. 10 is a perspective view and a partially enlarged view of the axle bushing cut along a plane including the center axis of the axle bushing for the bicycle chain of the third embodiment. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the axle bushing cut along a plane perpendicular to the center axis of the axle bushing. FIG. 12 is a perspective view and a partially enlarged view of the pin portion. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the pin portion cut along a plane perpendicular to the center axis of the pin portion. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the bicycle chain of the fourth embodiment. FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a bicycle chain according to the fourth embodiment, wherein the axle bushing is cut along a plane including the center axis of the axle bushing. FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of a bicycle chain according to another embodiment.

10‧‧‧自行車用鏈條 10‧‧‧Bicycle chain

12‧‧‧第1內連桿片 12‧‧‧1st inner connecting rod

12A‧‧‧第1內連桿面 12A‧‧‧1st inner connecting rod surface

12B‧‧‧第2內連桿面 12B‧‧‧2nd inner connecting rod surface

14‧‧‧第2內連桿片 14‧‧‧The second inner connecting rod

14A‧‧‧第3內連桿面 14A‧‧‧3rd inner connecting rod surface

14B‧‧‧第4內連桿面 14B‧‧‧4th inner connecting rod surface

16‧‧‧第1外連桿片 16‧‧‧1st outer connecting rod

16A‧‧‧第1外連桿面 16A‧‧‧1st outer connecting rod surface

16B‧‧‧第2外連桿面 16B‧‧‧2nd outer connecting rod surface

18‧‧‧第2外連桿片 18‧‧‧The second outer connecting rod

18A‧‧‧第3外連桿面 18A‧‧‧3rd outer connecting rod surface

18B‧‧‧第4外連桿面 18B‧‧‧4th outer connecting rod surface

20‧‧‧軸襯 20‧‧‧Axle bushing

20A‧‧‧軸襯孔 20A‧‧‧Axle bushing hole

22‧‧‧銷部 22‧‧‧Sales Department

23‧‧‧附加銷部 23‧‧‧Additional sales department

24‧‧‧滾子 24‧‧‧Roller

24A‧‧‧滾子孔 24A‧‧‧Roller hole

26‧‧‧附加軸襯 26‧‧‧Additional shaft bushing

26A‧‧‧附加軸襯孔 26A‧‧‧Additional shaft bushing hole

28‧‧‧附加滾子 28‧‧‧Additional rollers

28A‧‧‧附加滾子孔 28A‧‧‧Additional roller hole

30‧‧‧第1內連桿孔 30‧‧‧1st inner connecting rod hole

32‧‧‧第1內連桿端部 32‧‧‧1st inner connecting rod end

34‧‧‧第2內連桿孔 34‧‧‧Second inner connecting rod hole

36‧‧‧第2內連桿端部 36‧‧‧End of the second inner connecting rod

38‧‧‧第1內連桿中間部 38‧‧‧Middle part of the first inner connecting rod

40‧‧‧第3內連桿孔 40‧‧‧The third inner connecting rod hole

42‧‧‧第3內連桿端部 42‧‧‧End of the third inner connecting rod

44‧‧‧第4內連桿孔 44‧‧‧4th inner connecting rod hole

46‧‧‧第4內連桿端部 46‧‧‧End of the 4th inner connecting rod

48‧‧‧第2內連桿中間部 48‧‧‧Middle part of the second inner connecting rod

50‧‧‧第1外連桿孔 50‧‧‧1st outer connecting rod hole

52‧‧‧第1外連桿端部 52‧‧‧1st outer connecting rod end

54‧‧‧第2外連桿孔 54‧‧‧The second outer connecting rod hole

56‧‧‧第2外連桿端部 56‧‧‧End of the second outer connecting rod

58‧‧‧第1外連桿中間部 58‧‧‧Middle part of the first outer connecting rod

60‧‧‧第3外連桿孔 60‧‧‧The third outer connecting rod hole

62‧‧‧第3外連桿端部 62‧‧‧End of the third outer connecting rod

64‧‧‧第4外連桿孔 64‧‧‧The 4th outer connecting rod hole

66‧‧‧第4外連桿端部 66‧‧‧End of the 4th outer connecting rod

68‧‧‧第2外連桿中間部 68‧‧‧Middle part of the second outer connecting rod

AX1‧‧‧第1內連桿中心軸心 AX1‧‧‧1st inner connecting rod center axis

AX2‧‧‧第2內連桿中心軸心 AX2‧‧‧Center axis of the second inner connecting rod

AX3‧‧‧第3內連桿中心軸心 AX3‧‧‧Center axis of the third inner connecting rod

AX4‧‧‧第4內連桿中心軸心 AX4‧‧‧Center axis of the 4th inner connecting rod

BX1‧‧‧第1外連桿中心軸心 BX1‧‧‧1st outer connecting rod center axis

BX2‧‧‧第2外連桿中心軸心 BX2‧‧‧Center axis of the second outer connecting rod

BX3‧‧‧第3外連桿中心軸心 BX3‧‧‧Center axis of the third outer connecting rod

BX4‧‧‧第4外連桿中心軸心 BX4‧‧‧Center axis of the 4th outer connecting rod

CY1、CY2‧‧‧銷部中心軸心 CY1, CY2‧‧‧Center axis of the pin

DA‧‧‧第1內連桿軸方向 DA‧‧‧Direction of the first inner connecting rod axis

DB‧‧‧第2內連桿軸方向 DB‧‧‧Direction of the second inner link shaft

DC‧‧‧第1外連桿軸方向 DC‧‧‧1st outer connecting rod shaft direction

DD‧‧‧第2外連桿軸方向 DD‧‧‧Direction of the second outer connecting rod shaft

Claims (23)

一種自行車用鏈條,具備有:第1內連桿片、第2內連桿片、第1外連桿片、第2外連桿片、軸襯、銷部;上述第1內連桿片,包含:包含具有第1內連桿中心軸心的第1內連桿孔的第1內連桿端部、包含具有與上述第1內連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第2內連桿中心軸心的第2內連桿孔的第2內連桿端部、將上述第1內連桿端部與上述第2內連桿端部連結的第1內連桿中間部、第1內連桿面、在相對於上述第1內連桿中心軸心的第1內連桿軸方向配置在上述第1內連桿面的相反側的第2內連桿面;上述第2內連桿片,包含:包含具有第3內連桿中心軸心的第3內連桿孔的第3內連桿端部、包含具有與上述第3內連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第4內連桿中心軸心的第4內連桿孔的第4內連桿端部、將上述第3內連桿端部與上述第4內連桿端部連結的第2內連桿中間部、在自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,在上述第1內連桿軸方向朝向上述第1內連桿片的上述第1內連桿面的第3內連桿面、 在相對於上述第3內連桿中心軸心的第2內連桿軸方向配置在上述第3內連桿面的相反側的第4內連桿面;上述第1外連桿片,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,配置成鄰接於上述第1內連桿片且之間未隔著其他內連桿片或其他外連桿片,且包含:包含具有第1外連桿中心軸心的第1外連桿孔的第1外連桿端部、包含具有與上述第1外連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第2外連桿中心軸心的第2外連桿孔的第2外連桿端部、將上述第1外連桿端部與上述第2外連桿端部連結的第1外連桿中間部、第1外連桿面、在相對於上述第1外連桿中心軸心的第1外連桿軸方向配置在上述第1外連桿面的相反側的第2外連桿面;上述第2外連桿片,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,配置成鄰接於上述第2內連桿片且之間未隔著其他內連桿片或其他外連桿片,且包含:包含具有第3外連桿中心軸心的第3外連桿孔的第3外連桿端部、包含具有與上述第3外連桿中心軸心平行延伸的第4外連桿中心軸心的第4外連桿孔的第4外連桿端部、將上述第3外連桿端部與上述第4外連桿端部連結的第2外連桿中間部、在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,在上述第1外連桿 軸方向朝向上述第1外連桿片的上述第1外連桿面的第3外連桿面、在相對於上述第3外連桿中心軸心的第2外連桿軸方向配置在上述第3外連桿面的相反側的第4外連桿面;上述軸襯,具有軸襯孔,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態插通於上述第1內連桿孔與上述第3內連桿孔,上述軸襯,具有第1軸襯外連桿交點與第2軸襯外連桿交點,上述軸襯的外周面與上述第1外連桿片的第1外連桿長邊方向中心線,從上述第1外連桿軸方向觀察,在上述第1軸襯外連桿交點與上述第2軸襯外連桿交點互相交叉,上述第1軸襯外連桿交點,配置在較上述第2軸襯外連桿交點更靠近上述第1外連桿片的第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線,上述第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線,是相對於上述第1外連桿長邊方向中心線垂直交叉的線,且界定為通過上述第1外連桿中心軸心與上述第2外連桿中心軸心之間的中間點的線;上述銷部,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,插通於上述第1外連桿孔及上述第3外連桿孔且通過上述軸襯孔,第1外連桿參考線,界定為與上述第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線平行延伸且通過上述第1軸襯外連桿交點的線;第2外連桿參考線,界定為與上述第1外連桿橫邊方向中心線平行延伸且通過第1外連桿端緣交點的線,上述第1外連桿端緣交點,是從上述第1外連桿軸方向觀察,讓上述第1外連桿片的上述第1外連桿長邊方向中心線與上述第1外連桿片的上述第1外連桿端部的第1外連桿 端緣互相交叉的點,至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置在上述第1外連桿片,且在上述第1外連桿片的相對於上述第1外連桿長邊方向中心線的第1外連桿長邊方向,上述至少一個第1外連桿倒角部的至少局部配置在上述第1外連桿參考線與上述第2外連桿參考線之間;上述第1外連桿倒角部未設置在上述第1外連桿端緣交點,在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態,在上述自行車用鏈條的配置狀態,將上述第1外連桿片與上述第1內連桿片配置成讓上述第1外連桿長邊方向中心線與上述第1內連桿片的第1內連桿長邊方向中心線平行;在上述第1外連桿端部之中的設置有上述第1外連桿倒角部的部分的外周緣,位於較上述第1內連桿端部之中的與上述第1外連桿倒角部對應的部分的外周緣更內側;上述第1外連桿倒角部,設置在上述第1外連桿片,且配置在相較於上述第1外連桿端緣交點更靠近在與上述第1外連桿長邊方向中心線正交的方向的其中一側的部分及另一側的部分的雙方;上述第1外連桿倒角部之中的上述其中一側的部分的上述第1外連桿端緣交點側的端部,在上述第1外連桿長邊方向,位於相較於上述第2軸襯外連桿交點更靠近上述第1軸襯外連桿交點側。 A bicycle chain comprises: a first inner connecting rod piece, a second inner connecting rod piece, a first outer connecting rod piece, a second outer connecting rod piece, a shaft bushing, and a pin portion; the first inner connecting rod piece comprises: a first inner connecting rod end portion including a first inner connecting rod hole having a first inner connecting rod central axis, a second inner connecting rod central axis extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod central axis, The second inner connecting rod end portion of the second inner connecting rod hole, the first inner connecting rod middle portion connecting the first inner connecting rod end portion and the second inner connecting rod end portion, the first inner connecting rod surface, and the second inner connecting rod surface arranged on the opposite side of the first inner connecting rod surface in the first inner connecting rod axial direction relative to the center axis of the first inner connecting rod; the second inner connecting rod piece includes: a first inner connecting rod having a third inner connecting rod; The third inner connecting rod end portion includes a third inner connecting rod hole at the inner connecting rod center axis, a fourth inner connecting rod end portion includes a fourth inner connecting rod hole having a fourth inner connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the third inner connecting rod center axis, a second inner connecting rod middle portion connecting the third inner connecting rod end portion and the fourth inner connecting rod end portion, and in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, the first inner connecting rod middle portion is connected to the first inner connecting rod middle portion. The third inner connecting rod surface is oriented toward the first inner connecting rod surface of the first inner connecting rod plate in the inner connecting rod axis direction, and the fourth inner connecting rod surface is arranged on the opposite side of the third inner connecting rod surface in the second inner connecting rod axis direction relative to the center axis of the third inner connecting rod; the first outer connecting rod plate is arranged adjacent to the first inner connecting rod plate in the assembled state of the bicycle chain. The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a first outer connecting rod having a first outer connecting rod hole with a first outer connecting rod center axis, a second outer connecting rod end portion having a second outer connecting rod hole extending parallel to the first outer connecting rod center axis, and a method for connecting the first outer connecting rod end portion and the second outer connecting rod end portion. The first outer connecting rod middle portion connected to the first outer connecting rod surface, the second outer connecting rod surface arranged on the opposite side of the first outer connecting rod surface in the first outer connecting rod axis direction relative to the center axis of the first outer connecting rod; the second outer connecting rod plate, in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, is arranged to be adjacent to the second inner connecting rod plate without other inner connecting rod plates or other The outer connecting rod piece includes: a third outer connecting rod end portion including a third outer connecting rod hole having a third outer connecting rod center axis, a fourth outer connecting rod end portion including a fourth outer connecting rod hole having a fourth outer connecting rod center axis extending parallel to the third outer connecting rod center axis, a second outer connecting rod middle portion connecting the third outer connecting rod end portion and the fourth outer connecting rod end portion, The assembled state of the bicycle chain is that the third outer connecting rod surface of the first outer connecting rod surface is oriented toward the first outer connecting rod plate in the axial direction of the first outer connecting rod, and the fourth outer connecting rod surface is arranged on the opposite side of the third outer connecting rod surface in the axial direction of the second outer connecting rod relative to the center axis of the third outer connecting rod; the axle bushing has an axle bushing hole, and the assembly state of the bicycle chain is The shaft bushing is inserted into the first inner connecting rod hole and the third inner connecting rod hole in an assembled state, and the shaft bushing has a first shaft bushing outer connecting rod intersection point and a second shaft bushing outer connecting rod intersection point. The outer peripheral surface of the shaft bushing and the center line of the first outer connecting rod in the long side direction of the first outer connecting rod of the first outer connecting rod plate are observed from the axis direction of the first outer connecting rod. The first shaft bushing outer connecting rod intersection point is arranged at the first outer connecting rod transverse direction center line closer to the first outer connecting rod plate than the second shaft bushing outer connecting rod intersection point. The first outer connecting rod transverse direction center line is a line perpendicularly intersecting the first outer connecting rod longitudinal direction center line and is defined as a line passing through the center axis of the first outer connecting rod and the first outer connecting rod. The pin portion, in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, is inserted into the first outer connecting rod hole and the third outer connecting rod hole and passes through the axle bushing hole. The first outer connecting rod reference line is defined as a line extending parallel to the center line of the first outer connecting rod in the transverse direction and passing through the intersection of the first axle bushing outer connecting rod; the second outer connecting rod The reference line is defined as a line extending parallel to the center line of the first outer connecting rod in the transverse direction and passing through the intersection of the first outer connecting rod end edge, the first outer connecting rod end edge intersection being the first outer connecting rod end of the first outer connecting rod piece when viewed from the axial direction of the first outer connecting rod. At a point where the edges of the first outer connecting rod intersect each other, at least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion is provided on the first outer connecting rod piece, and in the long-side direction of the first outer connecting rod relative to the center line of the long-side direction of the first outer connecting rod of the first outer connecting rod piece, at least a part of the at least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion is arranged between the first outer connecting rod reference line and the second outer connecting rod reference line; the first outer connecting rod chamfered portion is not provided at the intersection of the end edges of the first outer connecting rod, in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, in the arranged state of the bicycle chain, the first outer connecting rod piece and the first inner connecting rod piece are arranged so that the center line of the long-side direction of the first outer connecting rod is parallel to the center line of the long-side direction of the first inner connecting rod of the first inner connecting rod piece; in the assembled state of the bicycle chain, in the arranged state of the bicycle chain, the first outer connecting rod piece and the first inner connecting rod piece are arranged so that the center line of the long-side direction of the first outer connecting rod is parallel to the center line of the long-side direction of the first inner connecting rod of the first inner connecting rod piece; The outer periphery of the portion of the first outer connecting rod end portion where the first outer connecting rod chamfered portion is disposed is located further inward than the outer periphery of the portion of the first inner connecting rod end portion corresponding to the first outer connecting rod chamfered portion; the first outer connecting rod chamfered portion is disposed on the first outer connecting rod plate and is arranged closer to the intersection of the first outer connecting rod end edge and the first inner connecting rod end edge. 1. The first external connecting rod has one side portion and another side portion in a direction perpendicular to the center line of the longitudinal direction of the first external connecting rod; the end portion of the first side portion of the chamfered portion of the first external connecting rod on the side of the intersection of the first external connecting rod end edge is located closer to the intersection of the first shaft bushing external connecting rod than the intersection of the second shaft bushing external connecting rod in the longitudinal direction of the first external connecting rod. 如申請專利範圍第1項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述第1外連桿片的相對於上述第1外連桿中心軸心的外周面之中的包含上述第1外連桿端緣交點的部分,形成為扁平的形狀。 For example, in the bicycle chain of item 1 of the patent application scope, the portion of the outer peripheral surface of the first outer connecting rod relative to the central axis of the first outer connecting rod, including the intersection of the end edge of the first outer connecting rod, is formed into a flat shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置於上述第2外連桿面。 For example, in the bicycle chain of item 1 of the patent application scope, the at least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion is disposed on the second outer connecting rod surface. 如申請專利範圍第1或3項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置於上述第2外連桿端部。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 1 or 3, the at least one chamfered portion of the first outer connecting rod is disposed at the end of the second outer connecting rod. 如申請專利範圍第4項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置於上述第2外連桿面。 For example, in the bicycle chain of item 4 of the patent application scope, the at least one chamfered portion of the first outer connecting rod is disposed on the surface of the second outer connecting rod. 如申請專利範圍第1或3項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置於上述第1外連桿中間部。 For example, in the bicycle chain of item 1 or 3 of the patent application scope, the at least one chamfered portion of the first outer connecting rod is disposed in the middle portion of the first outer connecting rod. 如申請專利範圍第6項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置於上述第1外連桿面。 For example, in the bicycle chain of item 6 of the patent application scope, the at least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion is disposed on the first outer connecting rod surface. 如申請專利範圍第6項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述至少一個第1外連桿倒角部,設置於上述第2外連桿面。 For example, in the bicycle chain of item 6 of the patent application scope, the at least one chamfered portion of the first outer connecting rod is disposed on the surface of the second outer connecting rod. 如申請專利範圍第1或3項的自行車用鏈條,其中,在上述第1內連桿片設置有至少一個第1內連桿倒角部。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 1 or 3, at least one first inner connecting rod chamfer is provided on the first inner connecting rod plate. 如申請專利範圍第9項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述軸襯,具有第1軸襯內連桿交點與第2軸襯內連桿交點,上述軸襯的外周面與上述第1內連桿片的第1內連桿長邊方向中心線,從上述第1內連桿軸方向觀察,在上述第1軸襯內連桿交點與上述第2軸襯內連桿交點互相交叉,上述第1軸襯內連桿交點,配置在較上述第2軸襯內連桿交點更靠近上述第1內連桿片的第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線,上述第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線,是相對於上述第1內連桿長邊方向中心線垂直交叉的線,第1內連桿參考線,界定為與上述第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線平行延伸且通過上述第1軸襯內連桿交點的線;第2內連桿參考線,界定為與上述第1內連桿橫邊方向中心線平行延伸且通過第1內連桿端緣交點的線,上述第1內連桿端緣交點,是從上述第1內連桿軸方向觀察,讓上述第1內連桿片的上述第1內連桿長邊方向中心線與上述第1內連桿片的上述第1內連桿端部的第1內連桿端緣互相交叉的點,上述至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置在上述第1內連桿片,且在上述第1內連桿片的相對於上述第1內連桿長邊方向中心線的第1內連桿長邊方向,上述至少一個第1內連 桿倒角部的至少局部配置在上述第1內連桿參考線與上述第2內連桿參考線之間。 As in the bicycle chain of claim 9, the axle bushing has a first axle bushing inner connecting rod intersection and a second axle bushing inner connecting rod intersection, and the outer peripheral surface of the axle bushing and the center line of the first inner connecting rod in the longitudinal direction of the first inner connecting rod of the first inner connecting rod plate intersect each other when viewed from the axis direction of the first inner connecting rod, and the first axle bushing inner connecting rod intersection and the second axle bushing inner connecting rod intersection intersect each other, and the first The shaft bushing inner connecting rod intersection point is arranged at the first inner connecting rod transverse direction center line closer to the first inner connecting rod plate than the second shaft bushing inner connecting rod intersection point. The first inner connecting rod transverse direction center line is a line perpendicularly intersecting the first inner connecting rod longitudinal direction center line. The first inner connecting rod reference line is defined as a line extending parallel to the first inner connecting rod transverse direction center line and passing through the first shaft. The second inner connecting rod reference line is defined as a line extending parallel to the center line of the first inner connecting rod in the transverse direction and passing through the intersection of the first inner connecting rod end edge, and the first inner connecting rod end edge intersection is observed from the axial direction of the first inner connecting rod, so that the center line of the first inner connecting rod in the longitudinal direction of the first inner connecting rod of the first inner connecting rod piece and the first inner connecting rod end of the first inner connecting rod piece are aligned. At the point where the ends of the first inner connecting rods intersect each other, the at least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion is provided on the first inner connecting rod piece, and in the long side direction of the first inner connecting rod relative to the center line of the long side direction of the first inner connecting rod of the first inner connecting rod piece, at least a part of the at least one first inner connecting rod chamfered portion is arranged between the first inner connecting rod reference line and the second inner connecting rod reference line. 如申請專利範圍第1或3項的自行車用鏈條,其中,在上述第2外連桿片設置有至少一個第2外連桿倒角部。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 1 or 3, at least one second outer connecting rod chamfer is provided on the second outer connecting rod plate. 如申請專利範圍第1或3項的自行車用鏈條,其中,在上述第2內連桿片設置有至少一個第2內連桿倒角部。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 1 or 3, at least one second inner connecting rod chamfer is provided on the second inner connecting rod plate. 如申請專利範圍第10項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述第1內連桿倒角部未設置在上述第1內連桿端緣交點;在上述自行車用鏈條的組裝狀態且在上述自行車用鏈條的上述配置狀態,上述第1內連桿端部之中的設置有上述第1內連桿倒角部的部分的外周緣,位於較上述第1外連桿端部之中的與上述第1內連桿倒角部對應的部分的外周緣更外側。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 10, the chamfered portion of the first inner connecting rod is not disposed at the intersection of the first inner connecting rod end edges; in the assembled state of the bicycle chain and in the configuration state of the bicycle chain, the outer periphery of the portion of the first inner connecting rod end where the chamfered portion of the first inner connecting rod is disposed is located further outward than the outer periphery of the portion of the first outer connecting rod end corresponding to the chamfered portion of the first inner connecting rod. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述第1內連桿倒角部,設置在上述第1內連桿片,且配置在相較於上述第1內連桿端緣交點更靠近在與上述第1內連桿長邊方向中心線正交的方向的其中一側的部分及另一側的部分的雙方。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 13, the chamfered portion of the first inner link is provided on the first inner link plate and is arranged on both sides of a portion on one side and a portion on the other side closer to the intersection of the first inner link end edge in a direction orthogonal to the center line of the longitudinal direction of the first inner link. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述 至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置於上述第1內連桿面。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 13, the above-mentioned at least one first inner connecting rod chamfer is provided on the surface of the above-mentioned first inner connecting rod. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置於上述第2內連桿端部。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 13, the at least one chamfered portion of the first inner connecting rod is disposed at the end of the second inner connecting rod. 如申請專利範圍第16項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置於上述第1內連桿面。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 16, the at least one first inner connecting rod chamfer is disposed on the first inner connecting rod surface. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置於上述第1內連桿中間部。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 13, the at least one chamfered portion of the first inner connecting rod is disposed in the middle portion of the first inner connecting rod. 如申請專利範圍第18項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置於上述第1內連桿面。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 18, the at least one first inner connecting rod chamfer is disposed on the first inner connecting rod surface. 如申請專利範圍第18項的自行車用鏈條,其中,上述至少一個第1內連桿倒角部,設置於上述第2內連桿面。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 18, the at least one first inner connecting rod chamfer is disposed on the second inner connecting rod surface. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈條,其中,在上述第1外連桿片設置有至少一個第1外連桿倒角部。 For example, in the bicycle chain of item 13 of the patent application, at least one first outer connecting rod chamfered portion is provided on the first outer connecting rod plate. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈條,其中,在上述第2外連桿片設置有至少一個第2外連桿倒角部。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 13, at least one second outer connecting rod chamfer is provided on the second outer connecting rod plate. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈條,其中,在上述第2內連桿片設置有至少一個第2內連桿倒角部。 For example, in the bicycle chain of claim 13, at least one second inner connecting rod chamfer is provided on the second inner connecting rod plate.
TW108125790A 2018-07-23 2019-07-22 Bicycle chain TWI841578B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018-137966 2018-07-23
JP2018137966A JP7174550B2 (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 bicycle chain
JP2018150398A JP7332279B2 (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 bicycle chain
JP2018-150398 2018-08-09

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TW202007880A TW202007880A (en) 2020-02-16
TWI841578B true TWI841578B (en) 2024-05-11

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150094180A1 (en) 2013-09-27 2015-04-02 Shimano Inc. Bicycle chain

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150094180A1 (en) 2013-09-27 2015-04-02 Shimano Inc. Bicycle chain

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