TWI831441B - Electronic device - Google Patents

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TWI831441B
TWI831441B TW111140764A TW111140764A TWI831441B TW I831441 B TWI831441 B TW I831441B TW 111140764 A TW111140764 A TW 111140764A TW 111140764 A TW111140764 A TW 111140764A TW I831441 B TWI831441 B TW I831441B
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Taiwan
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retaining wall
electronic device
wall portion
substrate
bonding pad
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TW111140764A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202418514A (en
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曾嘉平
紀仁海
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群創光電股份有限公司
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Abstract

An electronic device includes a substrate, a bonding pad, a retaining wall, a connecting piece and an electronic component. The bonding pad is disposed on the substrate. The retaining wall is disposed on the bonding pad. The connecting piece is disposed on the substrate and is in contact with the retaining wall. The electronic component is electrically connected to the bonding pad through the connecting piece.

Description

電子裝置electronic device

本揭露是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種具有較佳結構可靠度的電子裝置。The present disclosure relates to an electronic device, and in particular, to an electronic device with better structural reliability.

目前晶片與基板的接合面為無電鍍鎳浸金(Electroless Nickel Immersion Gold,ENIG)加上錫膏(Sn solder paste),或者是,無電鍍鎳浸金加上銅柱,或者是,銅加上導電銀膠(Silver Epoxy),或者是,無電鍍鎳浸金加上導電銀膠。然而,錫膏在迴銲(reflow)時所需的製程溫度較高,較不適用軟性基板;而導電銀膠所需的製程溫度比較低,可減少基板產生翹曲,但是銀膠迴銲後易有流動性不易控制其範圍,易於晶片接合時產生歪斜,且銀膠流動成平坦化時,易影響晶片接合時的晶片與基板之間的間隙高度與黏著力,因而影響產品的結構可靠度。At present, the joint surface between the chip and the substrate is electroless nickel immersion gold (ENIG) plus solder paste (Sn solder paste), or electroless nickel immersion gold plus copper pillars, or copper plus Conductive silver glue (Silver Epoxy), or electroless nickel immersion gold plus conductive silver glue. However, the process temperature required for solder paste during reflow is relatively high, making it less suitable for flexible substrates; while the process temperature required for conductive silver glue is relatively low, which can reduce warpage of the substrate, but after reflow, the silver glue requires It is easy to flow and difficult to control its range. It is easy to produce skew during chip bonding. When the silver glue flows and becomes flat, it is easy to affect the gap height and adhesion between the chip and the substrate during chip bonding, thus affecting the structural reliability of the product. .

本揭露提供一種電子裝置,其具有較佳的結構可靠度。The present disclosure provides an electronic device with better structural reliability.

本揭露的電子裝置,其包括一基板、一接合墊、一擋牆、一連接件以及一電子元件。接合墊設置於基板上。擋牆設置於接合墊上。連接件設置於基板上且與擋牆接觸。電子元件透過連接件與接合墊電性連接。The electronic device of the present disclosure includes a substrate, a bonding pad, a retaining wall, a connector and an electronic component. The bonding pad is disposed on the substrate. The retaining wall is arranged on the joint pad. The connecting piece is arranged on the base plate and in contact with the retaining wall. The electronic components are electrically connected to the bonding pads through the connectors.

基於上述,在本揭露的電子裝置中,擋牆是設置於接合墊上,而連接件設置於基板上且與擋牆接觸,藉此可限制連接件的範圍及位置,可精準地控制電子元件與基板之間的間隙高度與均勻性,可降低電子元件產生歪斜的可能性。故,本揭露的電子裝置可具有較佳的結構可靠度。Based on the above, in the electronic device of the present disclosure, the retaining wall is disposed on the bonding pad, and the connector is disposed on the substrate and contacts the retaining wall, thereby limiting the range and position of the connector, and accurately controlling the electronic components and The gap height and uniformity between substrates can reduce the possibility of skew in electronic components. Therefore, the electronic device of the present disclosure can have better structural reliability.

為讓本揭露的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above features and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and understandable, embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

以下針對本揭露實施例的電子裝置作詳細說明。應瞭解的是,以下之敘述提供許多不同的實施例,用以實施本揭露一些實施例之不同態樣。以下所述特定的元件及排列方式僅為簡單清楚描述本揭露一些實施例。當然,這些僅用以舉例而非本揭露之限定。此外,在不同實施例中可能使用類似及/或對應的標號標示類似及/或對應的元件,以清楚描述本揭露。然而,這些類似及/或對應的標號的使用僅為了簡單清楚地敘述本揭露一些實施例,不代表所討論之不同實施例及/或結構之間具有任何關連性。The following is a detailed description of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the following description provides many different embodiments for implementing different aspects of some embodiments of the present disclosure. The specific components and arrangements described below are only used to briefly and clearly describe some embodiments of the present disclosure. Of course, these are only examples and not limitations of the present disclosure. In addition, similar and/or corresponding reference numerals may be used to identify similar and/or corresponding elements in different embodiments to clearly describe the present disclosure. However, the use of these similar and/or corresponding reference numerals is only for the purpose of simply and clearly describing some embodiments of the present disclosure, and does not imply any correlation between the different embodiments and/or structures discussed.

應理解的是,實施例中可能使用相對性用語,例如「較低」或「底部」或「較高」或「頂部」,以描述圖式的一個元件對於另一元件的相對關係。可理解的是,如果將圖式的裝置翻轉使其上下顛倒,則所敘述在「較低」側的元件將會成為在「較高」側的元件。本揭露實施例可配合圖式一併理解,本揭露之圖式亦被視為揭露說明之一部分。應理解的是,本揭露之圖式並未按照比例繪製,事實上,可能任意的放大或縮小元件的尺寸以便清楚表現出本揭露的特徵。It should be understood that relative terms, such as "lower" or "bottom" or "higher" or "top" may be used in the embodiments to describe the relative relationship of one element to another element in the drawings. It will be understood that if the device in the figures is turned upside down, elements described as being on the "lower" side would then be elements described as being on the "higher" side. The embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood together with the drawings, and the drawings of the present disclosure are also regarded as part of the disclosure description. It should be understood that the drawings of the present disclosure are not drawn to scale and, in fact, the dimensions of elements may be arbitrarily enlarged or reduced in order to clearly illustrate features of the present disclosure.

再者,當述及一第一材料層位於一第二材料層上或之上時,可能包含第一材料層與第二材料層直接接觸之情形或第一材料層與第二材料層之間可能不直接接觸,亦即第一材料層與第二材料層之間可能間隔有一或更多其他材料層之情形。但若第一材料層直接位於第二材料層上時,即表示第一材料層與第二材料層直接接觸之情形。Furthermore, when it is said that a first material layer is located on or above a second material layer, it may include the situation of direct contact between the first material layer and the second material layer or the situation between the first material layer and the second material layer. There may not be direct contact, that is, there may be one or more other material layers separated between the first material layer and the second material layer. However, if the first material layer is directly located on the second material layer, it means that the first material layer and the second material layer are in direct contact.

此外,應理解的是,說明書與權利要求書中所使用的序數例如「第一」、「第二」等之用詞用以修飾元件,其本身並不意涵及代表該(或該些)元件有任何之前的序數,也不代表某一元件與另一元件的順序、或是製造方法上的順序,該些序數的使用僅用來使具有某命名的元件得以和另一具有相同命名的元件能作出清楚區分。權利要求書與說明書中可不使用相同用詞,例如,說明書中的第一元件在權利要求中可能為第二元件。In addition, it should be understood that ordinal numbers such as "first", "second", etc. used in the description and claims are used to modify elements and do not themselves imply or represent the element(s). There are no previous ordinal numbers, nor does it represent the order of one component with another component, or the order of the manufacturing method. The use of these ordinal numbers is only used to make a component with a certain name and another component with the same name Can make clear distinctions. The claims and the description may not use the same words. For example, a first element in the description may be a second element in the claims.

在本揭露一些實施例中,關於接合、連接之用語例如「連接」、「互連」等,除非特別定義,否則可指兩個結構系直接接觸,或者亦可指兩個結構並非直接接觸,其中有其他結構設於此兩個結構之間。且此關於接合、連接之用語亦可包含兩個結構都可移動,或者兩個結構都固定之情況。此外,用語「電性連接」或「電性耦接」包含任何直接及間接的電性連接手段。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, terms related to joining and connecting, such as "connection", "interconnection", etc., unless otherwise defined, may mean that two structures are in direct contact, or may also mean that two structures are not in direct contact. There are other structures located between these two structures. And the terms about joining and connecting can also include the situation where both structures are movable, or both structures are fixed. In addition, the terms "electrical connection" or "electrical coupling" include any direct and indirect means of electrical connection.

于文中,「約」、「實質上」之用語通常表示在一給定值或範圍的10%內、或5%內、或3%之內、或2%之內、或1%之內、或0.5%之內。在此給定的數量為大約的數量,亦即在沒有特定說明「約」、「實質上」的情況下,仍可隱含「約」、「實質上」之含義。用語「範圍介於第一數值至第二數值之間」表示所述範圍包含第一數值、第二數值以及它們之間的其他數值。再者,任兩個用來比較的數值或方向,可存在著一定的誤差。若第一數值等於第二數值,其隱含著第一數值與第二數值之間可存在著約10%的誤差;若第一方向垂直於第二方向,則第一方向與第二方向之間的角度可介於80度至100度之間;若第一方向平行於第二方向,則第一方向與第二方向之間的角度可介於0度至10度之間。In this article, the terms "about" and "substantially" usually mean within 10%, or within 5%, or within 3%, or within 2%, or within 1%, of a given value or range. or within 0.5%. The quantities given here are approximate quantities, that is, even if "approximately" and "substantially" are not specified, the meaning of "approximately" and "substantially" can still be implied. The term "range between a first value and a second value" means that the range includes the first value, the second value, and other values therebetween. Furthermore, any two numerical values or directions used for comparison may have certain errors. If the first value is equal to the second value, it implies that there may be an error of about 10% between the first value and the second value; if the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, then the difference between the first direction and the second direction The angle between them can be between 80 degrees and 100 degrees; if the first direction is parallel to the second direction, the angle between the first direction and the second direction can be between 0 degrees and 10 degrees.

本揭露通篇說明書與後附的權利要求書中會使用某些詞匯來指稱特定元件。本領域技術人員應理解,電子設備製造商可能會以不同的名稱來指稱相同的元件。本文並不意在區分那些功能相同但名稱不同的元件。在下文說明書與申請專利範圍中,「包括」、「含有」、「具有」等詞為開放式詞語,因此其應被解釋為「含有但不限定為…」之意。因此,當本揭露的描述中使用術語「包括」、「含有」及/或「具有」時,其指定了相應的特徵、區域、步驟、操作及/或元件的存在,但不排除一個或多個相應的特徵、區域、步驟、操作及/或元件的存在。Throughout this disclosure and the appended claims, certain words are used to refer to specific elements. Those skilled in the art will understand that electronic device manufacturers may refer to the same component by different names. This article is not intended to differentiate between components that have the same function but have different names. In the following description and patent application, words such as "include", "contains", and "have" are open-ended words, so they should be interpreted as meaning "including but not limited to...". Therefore, when the terms "comprises," "containing," and/or "having" are used in the description of the present disclosure, they specify the presence of the corresponding features, regions, steps, operations, and/or elements, but do not exclude the presence of one or more the existence of corresponding features, regions, steps, operations and/or components.

應理解的是,以下所舉實施例可以在不脫離本揭露的精神下,可將數個不同實施例中的特徵進行替換、重組、結合以完成其他實施例。各實施例間特徵只要不違背發明精神或相衝突,均可任意結合搭配使用。It should be understood that the following embodiments can be replaced, reorganized, and combined with features of several different embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure to complete other embodiments. The features of various embodiments may be combined and used in any combination as long as they do not violate the spirit of the invention or conflict with each other.

此外,本揭露所揭示的電子裝置可包含顯示裝置、背光裝置、天線裝置、感測裝置、拼接裝置、觸控電子裝置(touch display)、曲面電子裝置(curved display)或非矩形電子裝置(free shape display),但不以此為限。電子裝置可例如包含液晶(liquid crystal)、發光二極體(light emitting diode)、螢光(fluorescence)、磷光(phosphor)、其它合適的顯示介質、或前述之組合,但不以此為限。顯示裝置可為非自發光型顯示裝置或自發光型顯示裝置。天線裝置可為液晶型態的天線裝置或非液晶型態的天線裝置,但不以此為限。天線裝置可為相陣列天線或微帶天線,但不以此為限。感測裝置可為感測電容、光線、熱能或超聲波的感測裝置,但不以此為限。電子元件可包括被動元件與主動元件,例如電容、電阻、電感、二極體、電晶體等。二極體可包括發光二極體(light emitting diode,LED)或光電二極體(photodiode)。發光二極體可例如包括有機發光二極體(organic light emitting diode,OLED)、次毫米發光二極體(mini LED)、微發光二極體(micro LED)或量子點發光二極體(quantum dot LED),但不以此為限。拼接裝置可例如是顯示器拼接裝置或天線拼接裝置,但不以此為限。需注意的是,電子裝置可為前述之任意排列組合,但不以此為限。此外,電子裝置可為可彎折或可撓式電子裝置。需注意的是,電子裝置可為前述之任意排列組合,但不以此為限。此外,電子裝置的外形可為矩形、圓形、多邊形、具有彎曲邊緣的形狀或其他適合的形狀。電子裝置可以具有驅動系統、控制系統、光源系統、層架系統…等周邊系統以支援顯示裝置、天線裝置或拼接裝置。為方便說明,下文將以電子裝置為背光裝置的態樣進行說明,但本揭露不以此為限。In addition, the electronic device disclosed in the present disclosure may include a display device, a backlight device, an antenna device, a sensing device, a splicing device, a touch electronic device (touch display), a curved electronic device (curved display) or a non-rectangular electronic device (free shape display), but not limited to this. The electronic device may include, for example, liquid crystal, light emitting diode, fluorescence, phosphor, other suitable display media, or a combination of the above, but is not limited thereto. The display device may be a non-self-luminous display device or a self-luminous display device. The antenna device may be a liquid crystal type antenna device or a non-liquid crystal type antenna device, but is not limited thereto. The antenna device may be a phased array antenna or a microstrip antenna, but is not limited thereto. The sensing device may be a sensing device that senses capacitance, light, heat energy or ultrasonic waves, but is not limited thereto. Electronic components may include passive components and active components, such as capacitors, resistors, inductors, diodes, transistors, etc. The diode may include a light emitting diode (LED) or a photodiode (photodiode). The light emitting diode may include, for example, an organic light emitting diode (OLED), a sub-millimeter light emitting diode (mini LED), a micro light emitting diode (micro LED) or a quantum dot light emitting diode (quantum LED). dot LED), but not limited to this. The splicing device may be, for example, a display splicing device or an antenna splicing device, but is not limited thereto. It should be noted that the electronic device can be any combination of the above, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the electronic device may be a bendable or flexible electronic device. It should be noted that the electronic device can be any combination of the above, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the shape of the electronic device may be a rectangular shape, a circular shape, a polygonal shape, a shape with curved edges, or other suitable shapes. The electronic device may have peripheral systems such as a driving system, a control system, a light source system, a shelf system, etc. to support the display device, antenna device or splicing device. For convenience of explanation, the electronic device will be described below as a backlight device, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

除非另外定義,在此使用的全部用語(包含技術及科學用語)具有與本揭露所屬技術領域的技術人員通常理解的相同涵義。能理解的是,這些用語例如在通常使用的字典中定義用語,應被解讀成具有與相關技術及本揭露的背景或上下文一致的意思,而不應以一理想化或過度正式的方式解讀,除非在本揭露實施例有特別定義。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. It is understood that these terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted to have a meaning consistent with the relevant technology and the background or context of the present disclosure, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal manner. Unless otherwise defined in the embodiments of this disclosure.

現將詳細地參考本揭露的示範性實施例,示範性實施例的實例說明於附圖中。只要有可能,相同元件符號在圖式和描述中用來表示相同或相似部分。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Whenever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and descriptions to refer to the same or similar parts.

圖1是依照本發明的一實施例的一種電子裝置的俯視示意圖。圖2是沿圖1中的線A-A的剖面示意圖。須說明的是,為了方便說明起見,圖1中省略繪示部分構件,如絕緣層與電子元件,而圖2中以虛線表示未接合前的電子元件。FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line A-A in FIG. 1 . It should be noted that for the sake of convenience of explanation, some components, such as insulating layers and electronic components, are omitted in FIG. 1 , while dotted lines in FIG. 2 represent electronic components before they are joined.

請同時參考圖1以及圖2,在本實施例中,電子裝置10包括一基板110、一接合墊112、一擋牆120、一連接件130以及一電子元件200。接合墊112設置於基板110上。擋牆120設置於接合墊112上。連接件130設置於基板110上且與擋牆120接觸。電子元件200透過連接件130與接合墊112電性連接。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 simultaneously. In this embodiment, the electronic device 10 includes a substrate 110 , a bonding pad 112 , a retaining wall 120 , a connector 130 and an electronic component 200 . The bonding pad 112 is disposed on the substrate 110 . The retaining wall 120 is disposed on the joint pad 112 . The connector 130 is disposed on the base plate 110 and contacts the retaining wall 120 . The electronic component 200 is electrically connected to the bonding pad 112 through the connector 130 .

詳細來說,在本實施例中,基板110包括母板及位於母板上的電路,其中母板可以是可撓曲母板或不可撓曲母板,而母板的材料可以是玻璃、玻纖(FR4)、塑膠或其他適當的材料,但不限於此。接合墊112的材質例如包括任何合適的導電材料,例如錫、銅、金,但並不以此為限。本實施例的電子裝置10還包括一絕緣層114,設置於基板110上且覆蓋部分接合墊112,其中絕緣層114設置於接合墊112與擋牆120之間。Specifically, in this embodiment, the substrate 110 includes a motherboard and a circuit located on the motherboard, where the motherboard may be a flexible motherboard or an inflexible motherboard, and the material of the motherboard may be glass, glass, or glass. fiber (FR4), plastic or other suitable materials, but not limited to this. The material of the bonding pad 112 includes, for example, any suitable conductive material, such as tin, copper, and gold, but is not limited thereto. The electronic device 10 of this embodiment further includes an insulating layer 114 disposed on the substrate 110 and covering part of the bonding pads 112 , where the insulating layer 114 is disposed between the bonding pads 112 and the retaining wall 120 .

如圖2所示,本實施例的擋牆120是設置在位於接合墊112上的絕緣層114上,其中擋牆120於基板110上的正投影重疊於接合墊112於基板110的正投影上。於一實施例中,擋牆120的材質可例如是光刻劑、聚合物或乾膜(dry film)。於一實施例中,擋牆120可例如是光間隙物(photo spacer)或聚合物圖案(polymer pattern)。本實施例的擋牆120的邊緣S2可切齊於絕緣層114的邊緣S1。於一實施例中,擋牆120的一高度H與一寬度W的比值例如是介於0.1至2之間,可減少材料介電常數( DielectricConstant, Dk )/ 介電損失(Dissipation Factor, 簡稱Df)特性影響微波特性(即波損)。於此,在一剖面上,擋牆120的高度H可以是垂直於基板110的延伸方向的最大高度,而擋牆120的寬度W可以是沿著基板110的延伸方向的最大寬度。As shown in FIG. 2 , the blocking wall 120 in this embodiment is disposed on the insulating layer 114 on the bonding pad 112 , where the orthographic projection of the blocking wall 120 on the substrate 110 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the bonding pad 112 on the substrate 110 . In one embodiment, the material of the blocking wall 120 may be, for example, photoresist, polymer, or dry film. In one embodiment, the blocking wall 120 may be, for example, a photo spacer or a polymer pattern. The edge S2 of the retaining wall 120 in this embodiment can be flush with the edge S1 of the insulating layer 114 . In one embodiment, the ratio of a height H to a width W of the retaining wall 120 is, for example, between 0.1 and 2, which can reduce the material dielectric constant (Dielectric Constant, Dk)/dielectric loss (Dissipation Factor, Df for short) ) characteristics affect microwave characteristics (i.e. wave loss). Here, in a cross section, the height H of the blocking wall 120 may be the maximum height perpendicular to the extending direction of the substrate 110 , and the width W of the blocking wall 120 may be the maximum width along the extending direction of the substrate 110 .

此外,本實施例的連接件130例如是導電銀膠,例如是以鋼板、網印或噴塗方式來形成,但不此為限。電子元件200例如是發光二極體晶片(LED die),可以是由矽(Si)、砷化鎵(GaAs)、氮化鎵(GaN)、碳化矽(SiC) 、藍寶石(Sapphire)或玻璃基板所製成的晶片,但不限於此。於另一實施例中,晶片亦可以是半導體封裝元件,例如是球格陣列式(Ball Grid Array, BGA)封裝元件、晶片尺寸封裝(Chip Size Package,CSP)元件、覆晶晶片或2.5維/3維(2.5D/3D)半導體封裝元件,但不限於此。於另一實施例中,晶片也可以是任何一種覆晶晶片鍵合元件,覆晶晶片鍵合元件例如可包括集成電路(IC)、電晶體(transistors)、可控矽整流器、閥門(valves)、薄膜電晶體(Thin Film Transistors)、電容、電感、可變電容、濾波器、電阻、二極體、發光二極體、微機電系統元件(MEMS)、液晶晶片(liquid crystal chip)等,但不限於此。電子元件200的連接墊202可透過連接件130與接合墊112電性連接。也就是說,連接墊202與接合墊112是透過連接件130而結構性且電性連接在一起。意即,本實施例的電子元件200例如是以覆晶的方式接合於基板110上。In addition, the connector 130 in this embodiment is, for example, conductive silver glue, which is formed by, for example, steel plate, screen printing or spraying, but is not limited to this. The electronic component 200 is, for example, a light-emitting diode chip (LED die), which can be made of silicon (Si), gallium arsenide (GaAs), gallium nitride (GaN), silicon carbide (SiC), sapphire (Sapphire) or a glass substrate wafers produced, but are not limited to this. In another embodiment, the chip can also be a semiconductor packaging component, such as a Ball Grid Array (BGA) packaging component, a Chip Size Package (CSP) component, a flip chip or a 2.5-dimensional/ 3-dimensional (2.5D/3D) semiconductor packaging components, but not limited to this. In another embodiment, the chip can also be any type of flip-chip bonding component. The flip-chip bonding component can include, for example, integrated circuits (ICs), transistors, controlled silicon rectifiers, and valves. , Thin Film Transistors, capacitors, inductors, variable capacitors, filters, resistors, diodes, light-emitting diodes, microelectromechanical system components (MEMS), liquid crystal chips, etc., but Not limited to this. The connection pad 202 of the electronic component 200 can be electrically connected to the bonding pad 112 through the connector 130 . That is to say, the connection pad 202 and the bonding pad 112 are structurally and electrically connected together through the connection member 130 . That is to say, the electronic component 200 of this embodiment is bonded to the substrate 110 in a flip-chip manner, for example.

簡言之,在本實施例中,擋牆120是設置於接合墊112上,而連接件130設置於基板110上且與擋牆120接觸,藉此可限制連接件130的範圍及位置,並可精準地控制電子元件200與基板110之間的間隙高度與均勻性,可降低電子元件200產生歪斜的可能性。故,本揭露的電子裝置10可具有較佳的結構可靠度。In short, in this embodiment, the retaining wall 120 is disposed on the bonding pad 112, and the connector 130 is disposed on the substrate 110 and contacts the retaining wall 120, thereby limiting the range and position of the connector 130, and The height and uniformity of the gap between the electronic component 200 and the substrate 110 can be precisely controlled, and the possibility of distortion of the electronic component 200 can be reduced. Therefore, the electronic device 10 of the present disclosure can have better structural reliability.

在此須說明的是,下述實施例沿用前述實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同的標號來表示相同或近似的元件,並省略相同技術內容的說明。關於省略部分的說明可參考前述實施例,下述實施例不再重複贅述。It should be noted here that the following embodiments use the component numbers and part of the contents of the previous embodiments, where the same numbers are used to represent the same or similar components, and descriptions of the same technical contents are omitted. For descriptions of omitted parts, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments and will not be repeated in the following embodiments.

圖3是依照本發明的另一實施例的一種電子裝置的剖面示意圖。請同時參考圖2與圖3,本實施例的電子裝置10a與圖2的電子裝置10相似,兩者的差異在於:在本實施例中,擋牆120a的邊緣S3與絕緣層114的邊緣S1相隔一距離D,其中間距D例如是介於1微米至10微米之間。此處,擋牆120a從絕緣層114上延伸至基板110上,且會覆蓋絕緣層114的邊緣S1以及基板110的部分表面。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 at the same time. The electronic device 10a of this embodiment is similar to the electronic device 10 of FIG. They are separated by a distance D, where the distance D is, for example, between 1 micron and 10 microns. Here, the retaining wall 120a extends from the insulating layer 114 to the substrate 110, and covers the edge S1 of the insulating layer 114 and part of the surface of the substrate 110.

圖4是依照本發明的另一實施例的一種電子裝置的剖面示意圖。請同時參考圖2與圖4,本實施例的電子裝置10b與圖2的電子裝置10相似,兩者的差異在於:在本實施例中,擋牆120b的邊緣S4與接合墊112的邊緣S5相隔一間距G,其中間距G例如是介於1微米至10微米之間。此處,擋牆120b是位於絕緣層114上,且擋牆120b於基板110上的正投影完全重疊於接合墊112於基板110上的正投影。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 at the same time. The electronic device 10b of this embodiment is similar to the electronic device 10 of FIG. They are separated by a distance G, where the distance G is, for example, between 1 micron and 10 microns. Here, the retaining wall 120b is located on the insulating layer 114, and the orthographic projection of the retaining wall 120b on the substrate 110 completely overlaps the orthographic projection of the bonding pad 112 on the substrate 110.

圖5至圖7是依照本發明的一實施例的一種電子裝置的製作方法剖面示意圖。圖8是圖7的俯視示意圖。須說明的是,為了方便說明起見,圖7是沿著圖8中的線B-B的剖面示意圖,而圖8中省略繪示部分構件,如絕緣層與電子元件。5 to 7 are schematic cross-sectional views of a manufacturing method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of FIG. 7 . It should be noted that, for convenience of explanation, FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line B-B in FIG. 8 , and some components, such as insulating layers and electronic components, are omitted in FIG. 8 .

請先參考圖5,在本實施例中,乾膜120’及其上的覆蓋層140可貼附於基板110上,其中乾膜120’位於覆蓋層140與絕緣層114及接合墊112之間。此處,覆蓋層140的材質例如是聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET),但不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 5 first. In this embodiment, the dry film 120' and the covering layer 140 thereon can be attached to the substrate 110, where the dry film 120' is located between the covering layer 140, the insulating layer 114 and the bonding pad 112. . Here, the material of the covering layer 140 is, for example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), but is not limited thereto.

接著,請參考圖6,對覆蓋層140及乾膜120’進行一雷射程序,以雷射光L來形成擋牆120c以及覆蓋層142。此處,因雷射燒蝕的緣故,所形成的擋牆120c具有一粗糙表面121。Next, please refer to FIG. 6 , a laser process is performed on the covering layer 140 and the dry film 120′, and the laser light L is used to form the blocking wall 120c and the covering layer 142. Here, due to laser ablation, the formed retaining wall 120c has a rough surface 121.

之後,請同時參考圖7及圖8,設置連接件130於基板110上且與擋牆120c接觸。此時,擋牆120c與連接件130接觸的一表面即為為粗糙表面121,可增加連接件130與擋牆120c之間的附著力。最後,接合電子元件200,以使電子元件200透過連接件130與接合墊112電性連接。至此,已完成電子裝置10c的製作。After that, please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 at the same time, and the connecting member 130 is disposed on the substrate 110 and contacts the retaining wall 120 c. At this time, a surface in contact between the retaining wall 120c and the connecting member 130 is the rough surface 121, which can increase the adhesion between the connecting member 130 and the retaining wall 120c. Finally, the electronic component 200 is bonded, so that the electronic component 200 is electrically connected to the bonding pad 112 through the connector 130 . At this point, the production of the electronic device 10c has been completed.

圖9是依照本發明的一實施例的一種電子裝置的俯視示意圖。圖10是沿圖9中的線C-C的剖面示意圖。須說明的是,為了方便說明起見,圖9中省略繪示部分構件,如絕緣層與電子元件。FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line C-C in FIG. 9 . It should be noted that for the sake of convenience of explanation, some components, such as insulating layers and electronic components, are omitted in FIG. 9 .

請同時參考圖1、圖2、圖9以及圖10,本實施例的電子裝置10d與圖2的電子裝置10相似,兩者的差異在於:在本實施例中,以俯視觀之,擋牆120d具有至少一開口(示意地繪示二個開口125d),而連接件130d可延伸至開口125d內,以藉由開口125d的設計來調解連接件130的量,可精確地控制電子元件200與基板110之間的間隙高度。值得一提的是,擋牆120d的開口125d數量及其位置可視需求而變動,於此並不加以限制。Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 9 and 10 at the same time. The electronic device 10d of this embodiment is similar to the electronic device 10 of Figure 2. The difference between the two is that in this embodiment, when viewed from above, the retaining wall 120d has at least one opening (two openings 125d are schematically shown), and the connecting member 130d can extend into the opening 125d to adjust the amount of the connecting member 130 through the design of the opening 125d, so as to accurately control the electronic component 200 and The height of the gap between substrates 110. It is worth mentioning that the number and position of the openings 125d of the retaining wall 120d can be changed according to the needs, and are not limited here.

圖11是依照本發明的一實施例的一種電子裝置的俯視示意圖。圖12是沿圖11中的線D-D的剖面示意圖。須說明的是,為了方便說明起見,圖11中省略繪示部分構件,如絕緣層與電子元件。FIG. 11 is a schematic top view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line D-D in FIG. 11 . It should be noted that for the sake of convenience of explanation, some components, such as insulating layers and electronic components, are omitted in FIG. 11 .

請同時參考圖9、圖10、圖11以及圖12,本實施例的電子裝置10e與圖10的電子裝置10d相似,兩者的差異在於:在本實施例中,以俯視觀之,擋牆120e包括一第一擋牆部122e以及一第二擋牆部124e。第一擋牆部122e具有多個開口125e,而第二擋牆部124e環繞第一擋牆部122e。部分連接件130e延伸至開口125e內且位於第一擋牆部122e與第二擋牆部124e之間。換言之,本實施例的擋牆120e是以多迴圈(如雙迴圈)的設計來降低連接件130e溢流,可精確地控制電子元件200與基板110之間的間隙高度。值得一提的是,第一擋牆部122e的開口125e數量及其位置可視需求而變動,於此並不加以限制。Please refer to Figures 9, 10, 11 and 12 at the same time. The electronic device 10e of this embodiment is similar to the electronic device 10d of Figure 10. The difference between the two is that in this embodiment, when viewed from above, the retaining wall 120e includes a first retaining wall portion 122e and a second retaining wall portion 124e. The first retaining wall portion 122e has a plurality of openings 125e, and the second retaining wall portion 124e surrounds the first retaining wall portion 122e. The partial connecting piece 130e extends into the opening 125e and is located between the first retaining wall portion 122e and the second retaining wall portion 124e. In other words, the retaining wall 120e of this embodiment is designed with multiple loops (such as double loops) to reduce the overflow of the connector 130e, and can accurately control the gap height between the electronic component 200 and the substrate 110. It is worth mentioning that the number and position of the openings 125e of the first retaining wall portion 122e can be changed according to the needs, and are not limited here.

圖13是依照本發明的另一實施例的一種電子裝置的俯視透視示意圖。須說明的是,為了方便說明起見,圖13中省略繪示部分構件,如接合墊及連接件。請參考圖13,在本實施例中,以俯視觀之電子裝置10f,其電子元件300包括連接墊302、連接墊304、連接墊306及連接墊308,而擋牆120f包括擋牆部122f、擋牆部124f、擋牆部126f以及擋牆部128f。於一實施例中,擋牆120f可設置在電子元件300上,但並不以此為限。擋牆部122f具有開口125f1,擋牆部124f具有開口125f2,而擋牆部126f具有開口125f3,且擋牆部128f具有開口125f4。擋牆部122f環繞連接墊302,擋牆部124f環繞連接墊304,而擋牆部126f環繞連接墊306,且擋牆部128f環繞連接墊308。擋牆部122f的開口125f1與擋牆部124f的開口125f2彼此背向設置,而擋牆部126f的開口125f3與擋牆部128f的開口125f4彼此背向設置。也就是說,開口125f1與開口125f2朝向不同方向,而開口125f3與開口125f4朝向不同方向,藉此可降低短路的機會。值得一提的是,電子元件300的連接墊302、304、306、308的數量可視需求而增減,於此並不加以限制。FIG. 13 is a top perspective view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for the sake of convenience of explanation, some components, such as bonding pads and connectors, are omitted from FIG. 13 . Please refer to Figure 13. In this embodiment, in a top view of the electronic device 10f, the electronic component 300 includes a connection pad 302, a connection pad 304, a connection pad 306 and a connection pad 308, and the retaining wall 120f includes a retaining wall portion 122f, The retaining wall portion 124f, the retaining wall portion 126f, and the retaining wall portion 128f. In one embodiment, the retaining wall 120f can be disposed on the electronic component 300, but is not limited thereto. The barrier portion 122f has an opening 125f1, the barrier portion 124f has an opening 125f2, the barrier portion 126f has an opening 125f3, and the barrier portion 128f has an opening 125f4. Barrier portion 122f surrounds connection pad 302, barrier portion 124f surrounds connection pad 304, barrier portion 126f surrounds connection pad 306, and barrier portion 128f surrounds connection pad 308. The opening 125f1 of the retaining wall portion 122f and the opening 125f2 of the retaining wall portion 124f are disposed facing away from each other, and the opening 125f3 of the retaining wall portion 126f and the opening 125f4 of the retaining wall portion 128f are disposed facing away from each other. That is to say, the opening 125f1 and the opening 125f2 face different directions, and the opening 125f3 and the opening 125f4 face different directions, thereby reducing the chance of short circuit. It is worth mentioning that the number of connection pads 302, 304, 306, and 308 of the electronic component 300 can be increased or decreased according to needs, and is not limited here.

圖14是依照本發明的另一實施例的一種電子裝置的俯視透視示意圖。須說明的是,為了方便說明起見,圖14中省略繪示部分構件,如接合墊及連接件。請同時參考圖13與圖14,本實施例的電子裝置10g與圖13的電子裝置10f相似,兩者的差異在於:在本實施例中,以俯視觀之,擋牆120g包括多個擋牆部120g1、120g2、120g3、120g4。擋牆部120g1包括一第一擋牆部122g以及一第二擋牆部124g1,其中第二擋牆部124g1環繞第一擋牆部122。擋牆部120g2包括一第一擋牆部122g以及一第二擋牆部124g2,其中第二擋牆部124g2環繞第一擋牆部122。擋牆部120g3包括一第一擋牆部122g以及一第二擋牆部124g3,其中第二擋牆部124g3環繞第一擋牆部122。擋牆部120g4包括一第一擋牆部122g以及一第二擋牆部124g4,其中第二擋牆部124g4環繞第一擋牆部122。第一擋牆部122g具有設置於左右兩側中間處的兩開口125g。第二擋牆部124g1具有設置於左上角的一開口127g1。第二擋牆部124g2具有設置於右上角的一開口127g2。第二擋牆部124g3具有設置於左下角的一開口127g3。第二擋牆部124g4具有設置於右上角的一開口127g4。換言之,本實施例的擋牆部120g1、120g2、120g3、120g4是以多迴圈(如雙迴圈)搭配開口125g、127g1、127g2、127g3、127g4的設計,可降低電子元件200產生歪斜的可能性,可增加穩定性。FIG. 14 is a top perspective view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of explanation, some components, such as bonding pads and connectors, are omitted from FIG. 14 . Please refer to Figures 13 and 14 at the same time. The electronic device 10g of this embodiment is similar to the electronic device 10f of Figure 13. The difference between the two is that in this embodiment, viewed from above, the retaining wall 120g includes multiple retaining walls. Part 120g1, 120g2, 120g3, 120g4. The retaining wall portion 120g1 includes a first retaining wall portion 122g and a second retaining wall portion 124g1, wherein the second retaining wall portion 124g1 surrounds the first retaining wall portion 122. The retaining wall portion 120g2 includes a first retaining wall portion 122g and a second retaining wall portion 124g2, wherein the second retaining wall portion 124g2 surrounds the first retaining wall portion 122. The retaining wall portion 120g3 includes a first retaining wall portion 122g and a second retaining wall portion 124g3, wherein the second retaining wall portion 124g3 surrounds the first retaining wall portion 122. The retaining wall portion 120g4 includes a first retaining wall portion 122g and a second retaining wall portion 124g4, wherein the second retaining wall portion 124g4 surrounds the first retaining wall portion 122. The first retaining wall portion 122g has two openings 125g provided in the middle of the left and right sides. The second retaining wall portion 124g1 has an opening 127g1 provided at the upper left corner. The second retaining wall portion 124g2 has an opening 127g2 provided at the upper right corner. The second retaining wall portion 124g3 has an opening 127g3 provided at the lower left corner. The second retaining wall portion 124g4 has an opening 127g4 provided at the upper right corner. In other words, the retaining wall portions 120g1, 120g2, 120g3, and 120g4 of this embodiment are designed with multiple loops (such as double loops) and openings 125g, 127g1, 127g2, 127g3, and 127g4, which can reduce the possibility of the electronic component 200 being skewed properties, which can increase stability.

綜上所述,在本揭露的電子裝置中,擋牆是設置於接合墊上,而連接件設置於基板上且與擋牆接觸,藉此可限制連接件的範圍及位置,可精準地控制電子元件與基板之間的間隙高度與均勻性,可降低電子元件產生歪斜的可能性。故,本揭露的電子裝置可具有較佳的結構可靠度。To sum up, in the electronic device of the present disclosure, the retaining wall is disposed on the bonding pad, and the connector is disposed on the substrate and in contact with the retaining wall. This can limit the range and position of the connector and accurately control the electronics. The height and uniformity of the gap between the component and the substrate can reduce the possibility of skew in electronic components. Therefore, the electronic device of the present disclosure can have better structural reliability.

最後應說明的是,以上各實施例僅用以說明本揭露的技術方案,而非對其限制;儘管參照前述各實施例對本揭露進行了詳細的說明,本領域的普通技術人員應當理解:其依然可以對前述各實施例所記載的技術方案進行修改,或者對其中部分或者全部技術特徵進行等同替換;而這些修改或者替換,並不使相應技術方案的本質脫離本揭露各實施例技術方案的範圍。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present disclosure, but not to limit it. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Scope.

10、10a、10b、10c、10d、10e、10f、10g:電子裝置 110:基板 112:接合墊 114:絕緣層 120、120a、120b、120c、120d、120e、120f、120g:擋牆 120’:乾膜 121:粗糙表面 122e、122g:第一擋牆部 122f、124f、126f、128f、120g1、120g2、120g3、120g4:擋牆部 124e、124g1、124g2、124g3、124g4:第二擋牆部 125d、125e、125f1、125f2、125f3、125f4、125g、127g1、127g2、127g3、127g4:開口 130、130d、130e:連接件 140、142:覆蓋層 200、300:電子元件 202、302、304、306、308:連接墊 D:距離 G:間距 H:高度 L:雷射光 S1、S2、S3、S4、S5:邊緣 W:寬度 10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f, 10g: electronic devices 110:Substrate 112:Joining pad 114:Insulation layer 120, 120a, 120b, 120c, 120d, 120e, 120f, 120g: retaining wall 120’:dry film 121: Rough surface 122e, 122g: first retaining wall part 122f, 124f, 126f, 128f, 120g1, 120g2, 120g3, 120g4: retaining wall part 124e, 124g1, 124g2, 124g3, 124g4: second retaining wall part 125d, 125e, 125f1, 125f2, 125f3, 125f4, 125g, 127g1, 127g2, 127g3, 127g4: opening 130, 130d, 130e: Connector 140, 142: Covering layer 200, 300: Electronic components 202, 302, 304, 306, 308: Connection pad D: distance G: spacing H: height L:Laser light S1, S2, S3, S4, S5: Edge W: Width

圖1是依照本發明的一實施例的一種電子裝置的俯視示意圖。 圖2是沿圖1中的線A-A的剖面示意圖。 圖3是依照本發明的另一實施例的一種電子裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖4是依照本發明的另一實施例的一種電子裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖5至圖7是依照本發明的一實施例的一種電子裝置的製作方法剖面示意圖。 圖8是圖7的俯視示意圖。 圖9是依照本發明的一實施例的一種電子裝置的俯視示意圖。 圖10是沿圖9中的線C-C的剖面示意圖。 圖11是依照本發明的一實施例的一種電子裝置的俯視示意圖。 圖12是沿圖11中的線D-D的剖面示意圖。 圖13是依照本發明的另一實施例的一種電子裝置的俯視透視示意圖。 圖14是依照本發明的另一實施例的一種電子裝置的俯視透視示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line A-A in FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 5 to 7 are schematic cross-sectional views of a manufacturing method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of FIG. 7 . FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line C-C in FIG. 9 . FIG. 11 is a schematic top view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line D-D in FIG. 11 . FIG. 13 is a top perspective view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14 is a top perspective view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

10:電子裝置 10: Electronic devices

110:基板 110:Substrate

112:接合墊 112:Joining pad

114:絕緣層 114:Insulation layer

120:擋牆 120: retaining wall

130:連接件 130: Connector

200:電子元件 200:Electronic components

202:連接墊 202:Connection pad

H:高度 H: height

W:寬度 W: Width

S1、S2:邊緣 S1, S2: edge

Claims (10)

一種電子裝置,包括:一基板;一接合墊,設置於該基板上;一擋牆,設置於該接合墊上;一連接件,設置於該基板上,且與該擋牆接觸;以及一電子元件,透過該連接件與該接合墊電性連接,其中該擋牆所圍成的空間內充滿該連接件。 An electronic device includes: a substrate; a bonding pad disposed on the substrate; a retaining wall disposed on the bonding pad; a connector disposed on the substrate and in contact with the retaining wall; and an electronic component , is electrically connected to the bonding pad through the connecting piece, wherein the space enclosed by the retaining wall is filled with the connecting piece. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,更包括:一絕緣層,設置於該接合墊與該擋牆之間。 The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising: an insulating layer disposed between the bonding pad and the retaining wall. 如請求項2所述的電子裝置,其中該擋牆的邊緣切齊於該絕緣層的邊緣。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 2, wherein an edge of the retaining wall is flush with an edge of the insulating layer. 如請求項2所述的電子裝置,其中該擋牆的邊緣與該絕緣層的邊緣相隔一距離。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 2, wherein an edge of the retaining wall is separated from an edge of the insulating layer by a distance. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該擋牆的邊緣與該接合墊的邊緣相隔一間距,且該間距介於1微米至10微米之間。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an edge of the retaining wall is separated from an edge of the bonding pad by a distance, and the distance is between 1 micron and 10 micron. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該擋牆與該連接件接觸的一表面為一粗糙表面。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a surface of the retaining wall in contact with the connecting member is a rough surface. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中以俯視觀之,該擋牆具有至少一開口,且該連接件延伸至該至少一開口內。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the retaining wall has at least one opening when viewed from above, and the connecting member extends into the at least one opening. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中以俯視觀之,該擋牆包括一第一擋牆部以及一第二擋牆部,該第一擋牆部具有多個開 口,該第二擋牆部環繞該第一擋牆部,且部分該連接件延伸至該些開口內且位於該第一擋牆部與該第二擋牆部之間。 The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein in plan view, the retaining wall includes a first retaining wall portion and a second retaining wall portion, and the first retaining wall portion has a plurality of openings. The second retaining wall portion surrounds the first retaining wall portion, and part of the connecting member extends into the openings and is located between the first retaining wall portion and the second retaining wall portion. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中以俯視觀之,該電子元件包括多個連接墊,該擋牆包括多個擋牆部,且各該擋牆部具有一開口,該些擋牆部分別環繞該些連接墊,且該些擋牆部的該些開口彼此背向設置。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electronic component includes a plurality of connection pads when viewed from above, the blocking wall includes a plurality of blocking wall portions, and each of the blocking wall portions has an opening, and the blocking wall portions The connecting pads are not surrounded, and the openings of the retaining wall portions are arranged away from each other. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該擋牆的一高度與一寬度的比值介於0.1至2之間。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a ratio of a height to a width of the retaining wall is between 0.1 and 2.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW202114127A (en) * 2019-09-27 2021-04-01 力成科技股份有限公司 Semiconductor package structure and manufacturing method thereof
TWI781754B (en) * 2021-09-08 2022-10-21 隆達電子股份有限公司 Pixel unit and manufacturing method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW202114127A (en) * 2019-09-27 2021-04-01 力成科技股份有限公司 Semiconductor package structure and manufacturing method thereof
TWI781754B (en) * 2021-09-08 2022-10-21 隆達電子股份有限公司 Pixel unit and manufacturing method thereof

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