TWI830557B - Server and air guiding cover thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

An air guiding cover is adapted for being disposed in a sever main body. The air guiding cover comprising an air guiding cover body and a supporting frame body. The air guiding cover body is used for positioning in the sever main body and includes an air inlet end. The supporting frame body is used for supporting a functional module and includes a carrying plate, two side supporting legs and a first joining unit. The carrying plate is integrally connected to an end of the air guiding cover body opposite to the air inlet end. The carrying plate is used for carrying the functional module and has an air outlet. The side supporting legs are connected to the opposite sides of the carrying plate respectively for supporting the sever main body and being locked by a locking unit. The first joining unit disposed on the carrying plate for fixedly joining to the functional module. Thereby, the manufacturing cost and overall weight of the serve can be reduced, and the production efficiency of the server can be improved.

Description

Server and its air guide cover

The present invention relates to a server and its air guide cover, in particular to a server and its air guide cover in which the air guide cover has a supporting function.

If the total length of the current server is greater than 500mm, the server will usually add a support bracket to support a functional module (such as a hard disk module or a graphics card module) to enhance the functional module's location on the server. In-server stability.

The support frame is made of metal material through processes such as stamping and bending. The manufacturing process of the support frame is complex and time-consuming, and a set of sheet metal molds is required to manufacture the support frame. Therefore, the manufacturing of the support frame is very difficult. The cost is high. In addition, the support frame made of metal will increase the overall weight of the server after assembly. Furthermore, the use of the support frame increases the number of components of the server, resulting in a longer assembly time of the entire server, thereby affecting the production efficiency of the server.

Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide an air guide that can overcome at least one disadvantage of the prior art.

Therefore, the air guide cover of the present invention is suitable for being disposed in a server body. The air guide cover includes an air guide cover body and a support frame body.

The air guide cover is positioned on the server body and includes an air inlet end. The support frame body is used to support at least one functional module and includes a bearing plate, two side support legs, and at least one first joint unit. The bearing plate is integrally connected to an end of the air guide cover opposite to the air inlet end. The bearing plate is used to carry the functional module and has an air outlet end opposite to the air inlet end. The side support legs are respectively connected to opposite sides of the load-bearing plate to support the server body and be locked by a locking unit. The first joint unit is provided on the carrier plate for fixed joint with the functional module.

In some implementations, the first joint unit has a first stud extending downward from the load-bearing plate, a positioning post extending upward from the load-bearing plate, and a third stud extending downward from the load-bearing plate. Two studs, the first stud and the positioning post are spaced apart along a left and right direction, the second stud and the positioning post are spaced apart along a front and rear direction perpendicular to the left and right direction, the positioning post is located on the third Between the two studs and the air outlet end, when the functional module is a first functional module, the first joint unit locks the first functional module through the first stud. When the functional module When the set is a second functional module different from the first functional module, the first joint unit positions the second functional module through the positioning post, and provides the second functional module with the second stud through the positioning post. Group lock.

In some implementations, the support frame body is used to support two functional modules. The support frame body includes two first joint units arranged on the load-bearing plate. The first joint units are spaced apart along a left-right direction. Arranged and respectively used to be fixedly connected to the functional modules.

In some embodiments, the support frame body further includes a second joint unit disposed on the load-bearing plate. The second joint unit has a locking post extending upward from the load-bearing plate. The locking post has a A support column connected to the bearing plate, and a stud body provided on the top of the support column for locking by the locking unit.

In some embodiments, the support column has two spaced side walls connected to the load-bearing plate, an end wall connected to the load-bearing plate and the side walls, and an end wall connected to the top of the side walls and the end wall. The stud body is disposed on the top wall of the top wall. The second joint unit also has a through hole formed in the load-bearing plate for the locking unit to pass through.

In some implementations, each of the side support legs has a vertical plate extending downward from the load-bearing plate, a flat plate extending laterally from the bottom end of the vertical plate to support the server body, and two A reinforcing plate is connected and spaced between the vertical plate and the flat plate. The flat plate is formed with a through hole for the locking unit to pass through.

In some implementations, the air guide cover is a single component made by one-piece molding. The air guide cover is made of plastic material, and the one-piece molding method is injection molding.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method capable of overcoming the prior art At least one disadvantage of the server.

Therefore, the server of the present invention includes a server main body, at least one functional module, an air guide cover, and a locking unit.

The function module is installed in the server body. The air guide cover is arranged in the server body and includes an air guide cover body and a support frame body. The air guide cover is positioned on the server body and includes an air inlet end. The support frame supports the functional module and includes a bearing plate, two side support legs, and at least one first joint unit. The bearing plate is integrally connected to an end of the air guide cover opposite to the air inlet end. The bearing plate carries the functional module and has an air outlet end opposite to the air inlet end. The side support legs are respectively connected to the Opposite sides of the load-bearing plate are supported on the server body. The first joint unit is provided on the load-bearing plate and is fixedly connected to the functional module. The locking unit includes two first screws that respectively lock the side support legs to the server body.

In some implementations, the first joint unit has a first stud extending downward from the load-bearing plate, a positioning post extending upward from the load-bearing plate, and a third stud extending downward from the load-bearing plate. Two studs, the first stud and the positioning post are spaced apart along a left and right direction, the second stud and the positioning post are spaced apart along a front and rear direction perpendicular to the left and right direction, the positioning post is located on the third Between the two studs and the air outlet end, when the functional module is a first functional module, the first functional module includes a locking component, and the first joint unit provides the The locking component of the first functional module is locked when the functional module is a second functional module different from the first functional module. When the second functional module is formed with a positioning hole and includes a locking component, the first joint unit is penetrated through the positioning hole through the positioning post, and the second functional module is provided with a locking member through the second stud. The locking component is locked.

In some implementations, the server includes two functional modules, and the support frame includes two first joint units disposed on the load-bearing plate. The first joint units are spaced apart along a left-right direction and are respectively Fixedly coupled to these functional modules.

In some embodiments, the support frame body further includes a second joint unit disposed on the load-bearing plate. The second joint unit has a locking post extending upward from the load-bearing plate. The locking post has a A support column is connected to the load-bearing plate, and a stud body is provided at the top of the support column. The locking unit also includes a second screw for locking the server body to the stud body.

In some embodiments, the support column has two spaced side walls connected to the load-bearing plate, an end wall connected to the load-bearing plate and the side walls, and an end wall connected to the top of the side walls and the end wall. The top wall at the top of the wall, the stud body is provided at the top of the top wall, the second joint unit also has a through hole formed in the load-bearing plate, the locking unit also includes a through hole and locking The third screw on the server body.

In some implementations, each of the side support legs has a vertical plate extending downward from the load-bearing plate, a flat plate extending laterally from the bottom end of the vertical plate to support the server body, and two A reinforcing plate is connected and spaced between the vertical plate and the flat plate. The flat plate is formed with a through hole for the corresponding first screw to pass through.

The present invention at least has the following effects: the air guide hood supports the functional module through the support frame body, so that the server can omit the use of the support frame to save the cost of manufacturing the support frame. In addition, since the air guide cover is a single component made of plastic material by an integral molding method such as injection molding, the manufacturing process of the air guide cover is simple and fast, which can significantly reduce the manufacturing cost, and the air guide cover After being assembled on the server body, the overall weight of the server can be reduced. Furthermore, using the air guide cover with a supporting function does not increase the number of components of the server, thereby shortening the overall assembly time of the server and improving the production efficiency of the server.

100:Server

1:Server body

11:Chassis

111: Accommodation space

12: Shell cover set

121: Upper cover

122:Perforation

13: Motherboard

131:Perforation

14: Radiator

15:Memory module

16:Fan

17: Positioning column

18: First stud

19: Second stud

2: Function module

21:Frame

211: Positioning hole

22: Locking components

221:Screw

222:Spring

3: Wind guide cover

31: Air guide cover body

311: diversion shell

312:Side support wall

313:Air inlet end

314:Back end

315: Positioning slot

316: Diversion channel

32:Support frame

33: Loading board

331:Outlet end

34:Side support legs

341: vertical board

342: Tablet

343: Reinforcement plate

344:Perforation

35: First joint unit

351: First stud

352: Positioning column

353: Second stud

36: Second joint unit

361: Locking post

362:Through hole

363:Support column

364: stud body

365:Side wall

366:End wall

367:top wall

4: Locking unit

41:First screw

42:Second screw

43:Third screw

D1: forward and backward direction

D2: left and right direction

D3: up and down direction

Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the server of the present invention; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment. Incomplete three-dimensional view, illustrating the assembly relationship between a server body, two functional modules, an air guide cover, and a locking unit. A shell cover set of the server body is omitted in the figure; Figure 3 is Figure 2 An exploded perspective view of the server; Figure 4 is an incomplete top view of the server body of the first embodiment; Figure 5 is a perspective view of the air guide cover of the first embodiment; Figure 6 is a perspective view of the air guide cover of the first embodiment; An incomplete top view of the figure shows that the air guide hood is assembled on The server body; Figure 7 is an incomplete top view of the first embodiment, illustrating that the locking unit locks the air guide cover to the server body; Figure 8 is a view along line VIII-VIII in Figure 7 An incomplete cross-sectional view taken; Figure 9 is an incomplete cross-sectional view taken along the IX-IX line in Figure 2, illustrating that the functional module is locked to the air guide; Figure 10 is along the X-X line in Figure 1 An incomplete cross-sectional view taken to illustrate that the locking unit locks an upper cover of the shell cover set to the air guide; Figure 11 is an incomplete perspective view of the second embodiment of the server of the present invention; Figure 12 is an exploded three-dimensional view of Figure 11; and Figure 13 is an incomplete cross-sectional view taken along line XIII-XIII in Figure 11.

Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are designated with the same numbering.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a first embodiment of a server 100 of the present invention includes a server body 1, two functional modules 2, an air guide 3, and a locking unit 4.

For the convenience of subsequent explanation, a front-to-back direction D1 of the server 100, a left-right direction D2 perpendicular to the front-to-back direction D1, and a left-to-right direction D2 perpendicular to the front and back direction D1 are defined. To D1 and the up and down direction D3 of the left and right direction D2. In this first embodiment, the front-to-back direction D1 is in the direction pointed by the arrow in FIG. 1 and is in the opposite direction. The left-right direction D2 is indicated by the arrow in FIG. 1 to the left, and the opposite direction is to the right. The up-down direction D3 is upward in the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 1 , and downward in the opposite direction.

Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the length of the server 100 extends along the front-to-back direction D1. The server body 1 includes a casing 11, a casing cover set 12, a motherboard 13, two radiators 14, a plurality of memory modules 15, a plurality of fans 16, two positioning posts 17, two third One stud 18, and a second stud 19. The casing 11 forms an accommodating space 111 with an opening facing upward. The cover set 12 is used to cover the casing 11 to cover the accommodating space 111 . The cover set 12 includes an upper cover 121 . The upper cover 121 is used to cover the area adjacent to the rear end of the casing 11 to cover the rear half of the accommodating space 111 . The upper cover 121 is formed with a through hole 122 . The motherboard 13 is disposed in the accommodating space 111 of the chassis 11 . The motherboard 13 is formed with two through holes 131 spaced apart along the left and right direction D2.

The heat sinks 14 are disposed on the motherboard 13 and are spaced apart along the left and right direction D2 and located in front of the through holes 131 . Each of the heat sinks 14 is used to dissipate heat from a corresponding central processing unit (not shown) provided on the motherboard 13 . The memory modules 15 are disposed on the motherboard 13 and are staggered with the heat sinks 14 along the left-right direction D2. The fans 16 are disposed in the accommodation space 111 and arranged along the left-right direction D2. The fans 16 are located in front of the radiators 14 and the memory modules. 15 front side. The airflow generated when the fans 16 are running will flow backward and pass through the radiators 14 and the memory modules 15 to dissipate heat from the radiators 14 and the memory modules 15 .

The positioning posts 17 are disposed on the motherboard 13 and are spaced apart along the left-right direction D2 and located between the memory modules 15 and the fans 16 . The positioning posts 17 are used to position the air guide cover 3 . The first studs 18 are provided on the chassis 11 and penetrate through the through holes 131 of the motherboard 13 respectively. The second stud 19 is disposed on the motherboard 13 and is located between the first studs 18 .

Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the functional modules 2 are disposed in the accommodating space 111 of the casing 11 and are arranged at intervals along the left and right direction D2. In this first embodiment, each functional module 2 is a first functional module, and the first functional module is, for example, a hard disk module. Each functional module 2 includes a frame 21 and a locking component 22 . The portion of the frame 21 adjacent to the rear end is used to abut against the casing 11 . The locking component 22 is a spring screw disposed on the frame 21 and adjacent to the front end of the frame 21 . The locking component 22 includes a screw 221 and a spring 222 for exerting a restoring force on the screw 221 .

Referring to FIGS. 2 , 3 , 4 and 5 , the air guide 3 is disposed in the accommodating space 111 of the chassis 11 and between the fans 16 and the functional modules 2 . The air guide cover 3 is a single component made in an integrated manner. Specifically, the air guide cover 3 of the first embodiment is made of plastic material and is a single component made of one-piece molding, such as injection molding. The air guide cover 3 includes an air guide cover body 31 and a support frame body 32 . The air guide cover 31 includes a guide shell 311 and two side support walls 312 . The air guide shell 311 is used to cover the heat sinks 14 and the memory modules 15 . The air guide housing 311 has an air inlet end 313 facing forward and facing the fans 16 , and a back end 314 facing rearward and opposite to the air inlet end 313 . The air guide shell 311 can guide the air flow generated by the fans 16 from the air inlet end 313 to the back end 314, so that the air flow can interact with the heat sinks 14 and the memory modules 15. Swap to cool it. The side support walls 312 are respectively connected to the opposite left and right sides of the air guide shell 311 and are spaced apart along the left and right direction D2 for supporting the motherboard 13 . Each side support wall 312 is formed with a positioning groove 315. The shape of the positioning groove 315 matches the shape of the corresponding positioning post 17 for the corresponding positioning post 17 to engage, so that the air guide 3 can be positioned on the Within the accommodation space 111.

The support frame 32 is used to support the functional modules 2 and includes a bearing plate 33 , two side support legs 34 , two first joint units 35 , and a second joint unit 36 . The carrying plate 33 is integrally connected to the back end 314 of the air guide cover 31 . The carrying plate 33 is in the shape of a long plate and its length extends along the left and right direction D2 for carrying the frames 21 of the functional modules 2 . The carrying plate 33 has an air outlet end 331 facing backward and opposite to the air inlet end 313 . The airflow generated by the fans 16 will be discharged from the air guide 3 through the air outlet end 331 after passing through the radiators 14 and the memory modules 15 . The side supporting legs 34 are respectively connected to the left and right opposite sides of the carrying plate 33 . Each side support leg 34 has a vertical plate 341 , a flat plate 342 , and two reinforcing plates 343 . The riser 341 It extends vertically downward from the bearing plate 33 and is perpendicular to the bearing plate 33 . The flat plate 342 extends horizontally and transversely from the bottom end of the upright plate 341 and is perpendicular to the upright plate 341 for supporting the main board 13 . The plate 342 is formed with a through hole 344 , and the through hole 344 is aligned with the corresponding first stud 18 . The reinforcing plates 343 are connected between the upright plate 341 and the flat plate 342 and are spaced front and back to enhance the connection strength between the upright plate 341 and the flat plate 342 .

The first joint units 35 are disposed on the carrier plate 33 and are arranged at intervals along the left and right direction D2, and are respectively used to fixedly join the functional modules 2. Each first joint unit 35 has a first stud 351 , a positioning stud 352 , and a second stud 353 . The first stud 351 extends downward from the bearing plate 33 and is used for locking the screw 221 of the corresponding functional module 2 so that the first joint unit 35 can be fixedly connected to the corresponding functional module 2 . The positioning post 352 extends upward from the bearing plate 33 . The first stud 351 and the positioning post 352 are spaced apart along the left-right direction D2. The second stud 353 extends downward from the load-bearing plate 33 , and the second stud 353 and the positioning post 352 are spaced apart along the front-rear direction D1. The positioning post 352 is located between the second stud 353 and the air outlet end 331 .

When the functional module 2 is the first functional module, each first joint unit 35 of the air guide 3 is locked by the first stud 351 for the first functional module.

The second joint unit 36 is provided on the carrying plate 33 and located on the first between joint units 35. The second joint unit 36 has a locking post 361 extending upward from the bearing plate 33 , and a through hole 362 formed in the bearing plate 33 . The locking post 361 has a support post 363 connected to the bearing plate 33 , and a stud body 364 disposed on the top of the support post 363 . The support column 363 has two side walls 365 connected to the load-bearing plate 33 and spaced apart along the left-right direction D2, an end wall 366 connected to the load-bearing plate 33 and the front ends of the side walls 365, and an end wall 366 connected to the front ends of the side walls 365. The top of the side wall 365 and the top of the end wall 366 are the top wall 367 . The stud body 364 is disposed on the top of the top wall 367 and is aligned with the through hole 122 (shown in FIG. 1 ) of the upper cover 121 . The locking posts 361 and the through holes 362 are spaced apart along the left-right direction D2. The through hole 362 is aligned with the second stud 19 . The support column 363 is connected between the load plate 33 and the top wall 367 through the side walls 365 and the end wall 366, so that the support column 363 has good structural strength and can stably support the screw. Cylinder 364.

Referring to Figures 1, 3 and 4, the locking unit 4 includes two first screws 41, a second screw 42, and a third screw 43. Each first screw 41 is used to pass through the corresponding through hole 344 and be screwed to the corresponding first stud 18 to lock the air guide 3 to the server body 1 . The second screw 42 is used to pass through the through hole 122 of the upper cover 121 and the stud body 364 screwed to the air guide 3 to lock the upper cover 121 to the air guide 3 . The third screw 43 is used to pass through the through hole 362 and be screwed to the second stud 19 to lock the air guide cover 3 to the server body 1 .

The following will be about assembling and fixing the functional modules 2 and the air guide 3 on the The assembly method of the server body 1 will be described in detail: Refer to Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 6. First, move the air guide 3 to above the motherboard 13 of the server body 1, so that the side support walls 312 The positioning grooves 315 are respectively aligned with the positioning posts 17 . Move the air guide 3 downward and toward the motherboard 13 . During the downward movement of the air guide 3, each positioning post 17 will gradually extend into the corresponding positioning groove 315. When the side support walls 312 and the flat plates 342 of the side support legs 34 abut against the motherboard 13 , the air guide 3 cannot continue to move downward. At this time, the positioning posts 17 are respectively engaged in the positioning grooves 315, and the through holes 344 of the side support legs 34 are respectively aligned with the first studs 18 (as shown in FIG. 4). The hole 362 is aligned with the second stud 19 . By the positioning posts 17 being respectively engaged in the positioning grooves 315, the air guide cover 3 can be positioned to prevent the air guide cover 3 from collapsing in the front-rear direction D1 and the left-right direction D2. Rocking on a two-dimensional plane.

Referring to Figures 3, 7 and 8, each first screw 41 is then inserted into the corresponding through hole 344 and screwed to the corresponding first stud 18 to secure the corresponding side support leg 34. The flat plate 342 is locked on the motherboard 13 . The third screw 43 is inserted into the through hole 362 and screwed to the second stud 19 to lock the load plate 33 to the second stud 19 . Thereby, the air guide cover 3 can be firmly fixed on the motherboard 13 .

Referring to Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 9, then, each functional module 2 is moved above the motherboard 13 of the server body 1, so that each functional module 2 The frame 21 and the locking component 22 are respectively aligned with the bearing plate 33 of the air guide 3 and the corresponding first stud 351 of the first joint unit 35 . Move each functional module 2 downward and toward the motherboard 13 so that the bottom end of the frame 21 abuts the chassis 11 and the carrier plate 33 . Press down and rotate the screw 221 of the locking component 22 so that the screw 221 is screwed to the corresponding first stud 351 to lock the frame 21 to the bearing plate 33 of the air guide 3 . Thereby, the functional module 2 can be firmly fixed on the air guide cover 3 .

Referring to Figures 1 and 10, finally, the upper cover 121 of the cover set 12 is closed to the area adjacent to the rear end of the casing 11 to cover the rear half of the accommodating space 111, so that the through hole of the upper cover 121 is 122 is aligned with the stud body 364 of the locking post 361 . The second screw 42 is inserted through the through hole 122 and screwed to the stud body 364 to lock the upper cover 121 to the air guide 3 . At this time, the assembly of the functional modules 2 and the air guide cover 3 is completed.

Referring to Figures 11, 12 and 13, the overall structure of the second embodiment of the server 100 of the present invention is generally the same as that of the first embodiment, except for the functional modules 2 and the air guide 3.

In the second embodiment, each functional module 2 is a second functional module that is different from the first functional module. The second functional module is, for example, a graphics card module. The locking component 22 of the functional module 2 is disposed on the side of the frame 21 . The frame 21 of the functional module 2 is formed with a positioning hole 211 located on the rear side of the locking component 22 . the The guide shell 311 of the air guide cover 3 is formed with two guide channels 316 . Each guide channel 316 corresponds to the position of part of the fans 16 and is used to guide part of the airflow generated by the fans 16 to the corresponding functional module 2 to dissipate heat therefrom. When the functional module 2 is the second functional module, each first joint unit 35 of the air guide 3 positions the second functional module through the positioning post 352 and through the second stud. 353 is used for locking the second functional module.

When assembling each functional module 2, first align the positioning hole 211 and the locking component 22 of the frame 21 with the corresponding positioning post 352 and the second stud 353 of the first joint unit 35. . Subsequently, each functional module 2 is moved downward and toward the motherboard 13 so that the bottom end of the frame 21 abuts the chassis 11 and the bearing plate 33 . At this time, the positioning post 352 passes through the positioning hole 211 and positions the frame 21 . Then, press down and rotate the screw 221 of the locking component 22 so that the screw 221 is screwed to the corresponding second stud 353 to lock the frame 21 to the air guide 3 . Thereby, the functional module 2 can be firmly fixed on the air guide cover 3 .

Since the volume of the graphics card module in the second embodiment is larger than that of the hard disk module in the first embodiment, the first joint unit 35 passes through the positioning post 352 and the second stud 353 respectively. The method of positioning the functional module 2 and locking the functional module 2 can improve the stability of fixing the functional module 2 .

The air guide cover 3 of the two embodiments mentioned above uses the support frame body 32 to support the functional module 2, so that the server 100 can omit the support frame of the prior art. adoption. Thereby, it is possible to save a set of sheet metal molds for manufacturing the support frame, thereby saving the cost of manufacturing the support frame. In addition, since the air guide cover 3 is a single component made of plastic material by an integral molding method such as injection molding, the manufacturing process of the air guide cover 3 is simple and fast, which can significantly reduce the manufacturing cost, and the air guide cover 3 can be manufactured in a simple and fast manner. The windshield 3 can reduce the overall weight of the server 100 after being assembled on the server body 1 . Furthermore, using the air guide cover 3 with a supporting function does not increase the number of components of the server 100 , thereby shortening the overall assembly time of the server 100 and improving the production efficiency of the server 100 .

Each first joint unit 35 of the air guide cover 3 in the two embodiments mentioned above can provide two different forms of the function through the first stud 351, the positioning stud 352 and the second stud 353. Module 2 is assembled and fixed, thereby increasing the flexibility of use. In addition, the number of the first joint units 35 of the air guide cover 3 is two, so that the air guide cover 3 can provide assembly and fixation of two of the functional modules 2 at one time and support two of the functional modules. Group 2. Furthermore, in addition to the function of guiding the air flow, the air guide 3 can also play the role of supporting the heavy functional modules 2 through the support frame 32, and through The support frame 32 provides a locking point for the third screw 43 to lock the upper cover 121 . Thereby, the air guide cover 3 has multiple different functions at the same time.

It should be noted that the aforementioned two embodiments may also have the following different implementation modes depending on the requirements: In one embodiment, the number of the first joint unit 35 of the air guide cover 3 is one.

Another embodiment: the number of the first joint unit 35 of the air guide cover 3 is one, and the second joint unit 36 is omitted from the air guide cover 3 .

In summary, the air guide cover 3 in each embodiment supports the functional module 2 through the support frame body 32, so that the server 100 can omit the use of the support frame to save the cost of manufacturing the support frame. . In addition, since the air guide cover 3 is a single component made of plastic material by an integral molding method such as injection molding, the manufacturing process of the air guide cover 3 is simple and fast, which can significantly reduce the manufacturing cost, and the air guide cover 3 can be manufactured in a simple and fast manner. The windshield 3 can reduce the overall weight of the server 100 after being assembled on the server body 1 . Furthermore, using the air guide 3 with a supporting function will not increase the number of components of the server 100, thereby shortening the overall assembly time of the server 100 and improving the production efficiency of the server 100, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention.

However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made based on the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by the patent of this invention.

1:Server body

11:Chassis

111: Accommodation space

13: Motherboard

16:Fan

2: Function module

21:Frame

22: Locking components

3: Wind guide cover

31: Air guide cover body

313:Air inlet end

32:Support frame

33: Loading plate

331:Outlet end

4: Locking unit

43:Third screw

D1: forward and backward direction

D2: left and right direction

D3: up and down direction

Claims (12)

An air guide cover is suitable for being installed in a server body. The air guide cover includes: an air guide cover body for positioning on the server body and including an air inlet end; and a support frame body for Supports at least one functional module and includes: a bearing plate, integrally connected to an end of the air guide cover opposite to the air inlet end, the bearing plate is used to carry the functional module and has an outlet opposite to the air inlet end. Wind end; two side support legs, respectively connected to the opposite sides of the load-bearing plate, for supporting the server body and being locked by a locking unit; and at least one first joint unit, disposed on the load-bearing plate To be fixedly connected to the functional module, the first joint unit has a first stud extending downward from the load-bearing plate, a positioning post extending upward from the load-bearing plate, and a first stud extending upward from the load-bearing plate. The second stud extending downward, the first stud and the positioning post are spaced apart along a left-right direction, the second stud and the positioning post are spaced apart along a front-rear direction perpendicular to the left-right direction, the positioning post The column is located between the second stud and the air outlet end. When the functional module is a first functional module, the first joint unit locks the first functional module through the first stud. When the functional module is a second functional module different from the first functional module, the first joint unit positions the second functional module through the positioning post, and provides the second functional module through the second stud. The second function module is locked. The air guide hood according to claim 1, wherein the support frame body is used to support two functional modules, and the support frame body includes two first joint units arranged on the bearing plate, and the first joint units They are arranged at intervals along a left and right direction and are respectively used to be fixedly connected to the functional modules. The air guide hood according to claim 1, wherein the support frame body further includes a second joint unit provided on the load-bearing plate, and the second joint unit has a locking post extending upward from the load-bearing plate, The locking column has a support column connected to the bearing plate, and a stud body provided on the top of the support column for locking by the locking unit. The air guide hood according to claim 3, wherein the support column has two spaced side walls connected to the load-bearing plate, an end wall connected to the load-bearing plate and the side walls, and an end wall connected to the load-bearing plate and the side walls. The stud body is disposed at the top of the top wall of the top wall of the side wall and the end wall. The second joint unit also has a through hole formed in the load-bearing plate for the locking unit to pass through. The wind deflector of claim 1, wherein each side support leg has a vertical plate extending downward from the load-bearing plate, and a vertical plate extending laterally from the bottom end of the vertical plate to support the server body. A flat plate, and two spaced reinforcing plates connected between the vertical plate and the flat plate. The flat plate is formed with a through hole for the locking unit to pass through. The air guide cover according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the air guide cover is a single component made by one-piece molding, the air guide cover is made of plastic material, and the one-piece molding method is injection molding. A server that includes: A server main body; at least one functional module, which is arranged in the server main body; an air guide cover, which is arranged in the server main body and includes: an air guide cover body, which is positioned on the server main body and includes an inlet The wind end; and a support frame body that supports the functional module and includes a bearing plate, two side support feet, and at least one first joint unit. The bearing plate is integrally connected to the air guide cover body opposite to the inlet. One end of the air end, the bearing plate carries the functional module and has an air outlet end opposite to the air inlet end. The side supporting feet are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the bearing plate and supported on the server body. The third A joint unit is provided on the load-bearing plate and fixedly connected to the functional module. The first joint unit has a first stud extending downward from the load-bearing plate and a positioning post extending upward from the load-bearing plate. and a second stud extending downward from the load-bearing plate. The first stud and the positioning column are spaced apart along a left-right direction. The second stud and the positioning column are arranged along a front-to-back direction perpendicular to the left-right direction. The positioning posts are arranged at intervals in the direction, and the positioning posts are located between the second studs and the air outlet end. When the functional module is a first functional module, the first functional module includes a locking component, and the third functional module includes a locking component. A joint unit is used for locking the locking component of the first functional module through the first stud. When the functional module is a second functional module different from the first functional module, the third functional module The two-function module is formed with a positioning hole and includes a locking component, the first joint unit is penetrated through the positioning hole through the positioning post, and The locking component of the second functional module is locked through the second stud; a locking unit includes two first screws that respectively lock the side support legs to the server body. The server as claimed in claim 7 includes two functional modules. The support frame includes two first joint units arranged on the bearing plate. The first joint units are spaced apart along a left-right direction and are arranged respectively. Fixedly coupled to these functional modules. The server according to claim 7, wherein the support frame further includes a second joint unit provided on the load-bearing plate, the second joint unit has a locking post extending upward from the load-bearing plate, the The locking column has a support column connected to the load-bearing plate, and a stud body disposed on the top of the support column. The locking unit also includes a third member that locks the server body to the stud body. Two screws. The server of claim 9, wherein the support column has two spaced side walls connected to the load-bearing plate, an end wall connected to the load-bearing plate and the side walls, and an end wall connected to the load-bearing plate and the side walls. The top wall of the side wall top and the end wall top, the stud body is disposed on the top wall, the second joint unit also has a through hole formed in the load-bearing plate, the locking unit also includes a The third screw is a through hole and is locked to the main body of the server. The server as claimed in claim 7, wherein each of the side support legs has a vertical plate extending downward from the load-bearing plate, and a vertical plate extending laterally from the bottom end of the vertical plate to support the server body. A flat plate, and two reinforcing plates connected and spaced between the vertical plate and the flat plate, the flat plate forming a Corresponding to the hole through which the first screw passes. The server according to any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein the air guide cover is a single component made by one-piece molding, the air guide cover is made of plastic material, and the one-piece molding method is injection molding.