TWI824641B - Rural electricity symbiosis system - Google Patents

Abstract

An agricultural electricity symbiosis system includes a power generation unit, an agricultural unit connected to the power generation unit, and a power supply unit electrically connected to the power generation unit. The power generation unit includes a plurality of solar power generation equipment. The agricultural unit is located below the solar power generation equipment. The power supply unit includes an electrical storage device electrically connected to the solar power generation equipment, and a power supply electrically connected to the electrical storage device and used to provide external electric energy. In addition to supplying the agricultural unit, the electric energy generated by the power generation unit can also provide electric energy to the outside world through the power supply unit, thereby realizing mutual prosperity of the industry.

Description

Rural electricity symbiosis system

The present invention relates to a resource utilization and management system, in particular to an agricultural and electricity symbiosis system.

Under the impact of industrial transformation, manpower shortage, limited land use, etc., most traditional agriculture will move towards precision agriculture or scientific agriculture, in order to increase the output per unit area through high-value crops, high-density farming, and high-efficiency growth. In addition, when facing a period of transformation, some agricultural operators have turned to cooperating with other industries, hoping that through the exchange of needs between different industries, various industries can complement each other and achieve the vision of coexistence and common prosperity. Among them, green energy power generation is also related to the use of natural resources. Based on its characteristics of being friendly to the surrounding natural environment and providing electric energy for utilization, if a complete co-prosperity system can be properly formed with agriculture, it will definitely have a positive impact on the industry. It has produced considerable help to itself and even to the surrounding economy.

Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for deepening agricultural-related industries Agricultural power symbiosis system developed to complement green energy power generation.

Therefore, the agricultural power symbiosis system of the present invention includes a power generation unit, an agricultural unit connected to the power generation unit, and a power supply unit electrically connected to the power generation unit.

The power generation unit includes a plurality of solar power generation equipment.

The agricultural unit is located below the solar power generation equipment.

The power supply unit includes an electrical storage device electrically connected to the solar power generation equipment, and a power supply electrically connected to the electrical storage device and used to provide external electric energy.

The effect of the present invention is to provide both power generation and agricultural production on a limited land area, and the limited land is properly utilized to achieve relatively large substantial benefits, and the power generation unit receives sunlight classified as green energy. To generate electricity, the generated electric energy can not only be used by the agricultural unit, but also be supplied to the outside world through the power supply unit. In addition to further integrating green energy power generation and agricultural-related industries, the power supply unit can additionally supply electric energy. It also provides the possibility of developing other business models or attracting people, and can supply emergency energy, so that power generation, agriculture, fishery and animal husbandry, and surrounding economies can complement each other, and further move towards the vision of coexistence and common prosperity.

1: Power generation unit

11:Solar power generation equipment

110: Light entrance area

112:Solar module

113:Installation platform

119: Setting surface

2:Agricultural unit

21:Greenhouse

210:Cultivation space

22:Irrigation module

230: Temperature control module

231:Water mist machine

24: Breeding pond

240: Breeding space

25:Water wheel motor

26: Livestock area

27: Cooling module

3: Power supply unit

31:Electrical storage

32:Power supply

33: Operation interface

Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a first embodiment of the agricultural and electricity symbiosis system of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a solar power generation device of a power generation unit of the first embodiment; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an agricultural unit of the first embodiment; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the first implementation An example is a power supply unit; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second embodiment of the agricultural electricity symbiosis system of the present invention; and Figure 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a third embodiment of the agricultural electricity symbiosis system of the present invention.

Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are designated with the same numbering.

Referring to Figure 1 , a first embodiment of an agricultural and electricity symbiosis system of the present invention is shown. This first embodiment includes a power generation unit 1, an agricultural unit 2 connected to the power generation unit 1, and an electrical connection to the power generation unit 1. Power supply unit 3. It should be noted first that when the first embodiment is actually implemented, taking into account the maximum utilization of limited land and the relevant laws and regulations of industries that can be allocated simultaneously on the same land, it is therefore necessary to simultaneously implement the first embodiment on a specific range of land. The principle is to configure power generation equipment, agricultural cultivation, and power supply operation.

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 simultaneously, the power generation unit 1 includes a plurality of solar power generation devices 11 . Each of the solar power generation equipment 11 has a plurality of solar modules 112, and an installation platform with a mounting surface 119 for the solar modules 112. 113. On the installation surface 119, the adjacent solar modules 112 are separated by a light entrance area 110. In order not to affect land applications, a relatively large equipment construction margin is provided below the solar modules 112, and at the same time, the impact of strong winds and safety factors that may be encountered when the height is higher than 9 meters are taken into consideration. The solar module 112 of the device 11 is preferably set at a height of 7 meters. Thereby, the solar modules 112 are also more conducive to receiving solar energy under conditions that are less likely to be blocked, so as to generate relatively more electrical energy.

In addition, for the solar modules 112 provided on a single installation platform 113, the solar modules 112 are arranged on the installation surface 119 of the installation platform 113 at a transverse distance from each other. Among them, the area occupied by the light entrance areas 110 is preferably 30% of the installation surface 119 , that is, the solar modules 112 occupy 70% of the installation surface 119 . In this way, the installation area of the solar modules 112 can be increased as much as possible according to the installation height of the solar modules 112. At the same time, the higher the height, the same illumination angle can illuminate a wider range of characteristics, ensuring that The light incident from the light entrance areas 110 is enough to completely cover the range of the ground below the solar modules 112 .

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3 simultaneously, the agricultural unit 2 includes a greenhouse 21 disposed below the solar modules 112 and surrounding a cultivation space 210 suitable for cultivating plants, a greenhouse 21 disposed in the cultivation space 210 and an electric The irrigation module 22 connected to the solar modules 112 is disposed in the cultivation space 210 and electrically connected to the solar modules 112 . The temperature control module 230 of the solar module 112, and a water mist machine 231 disposed on the ground in the cultivation space 210 and used to release water mist to the cultivation space 210. That is to say, the electric energy required by the irrigation module 22 and the temperature control module 230 can be directly supplied by the electric energy generated by the solar modules 112 absorbing solar energy. Through the temperature control module 230 and the water mist machine 231, a better growth environment can be provided in the cultivation space 210 according to the temperature requirements of specific crops, so as to increase the yield per unit area or the economic value of the crops.

Referring to Figure 4 and in conjunction with Figure 1, the power supply unit 3 includes a power storage device 31 electrically connected to the solar modules 112, a power supply 32 electrically connected to the power storage device 31 and used to provide external power, and an information connection. on the operation interface 33 of the power supply 32 . Among them, if the electric energy generated by the solar modules 112 is still surplus after being supplied to the agricultural unit 2, it can be stored in the electric storage 31. The electric energy stored in the electric storage device 31 can respond to emergencies such as power outages. When the power generation capacity of the power generation unit 1 is sufficient, it is possible to construct a power grid and develop a specific business model. Specifically, when the power supply 32 is a charging pile suitable for charging an electric vehicle, in addition to being used in response to the electric agricultural machinery required to be used in the agricultural unit 2, it also provides operation and operation in conjunction with the operation interface 33. With this function, it can also provide charging for external electric vehicles.

It should be noted that the first embodiment properly integrates the power generation operation of the power generation unit 1, the farming of the agricultural unit 2, and the use of the power supply unit 3. Even operations. In this way, in addition to each link being able to perform its own functions, for example, the electric energy generated by the power generation unit 1 does not need to be transported over long distances, and the electricity required by the agricultural unit 2 also has a direct source, so that through the configuration of the power supply unit 3, attraction can be achieved The multiplier benefits of people flow and additional income are all concrete implementations that make green energy power generation, agricultural cultivation, and power supply operations complementary to each other.

Referring to Figure 5, a second embodiment of the agricultural and electricity symbiosis system of the present invention is shown. The difference between this second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the agricultural unit 2 includes a farming space 240 that defines aquaculture. The breeding pond 24, and a water wheel motor 25 provided in the breeding pond 24 and electrically connected to the solar modules 112. The agricultural unit 2 of the second embodiment is an aquaculture industry, and the operation of the aquaculture space 240 necessary to pump air through the water wheel motor 25 can naturally be achieved through the solar energy of the power generation unit 1 The power supply generated by module 112. In addition to the aforementioned industrial differences of the agricultural unit 2, the second embodiment can achieve the same multiplier benefit as the first embodiment, enabling green energy power generation and agricultural-related industries to coexist and prosper together.

Referring to Figure 6, a third embodiment of the agricultural electricity symbiosis system of the present invention is shown. The difference between this third embodiment and the first embodiment is that the agricultural unit 2 includes a livestock area 26 for grazing livestock, and a The heat dissipation module 27 is disposed in the livestock area 26 and electrically connected to the solar modules 112 . The third embodiment uses the land under the solar modules 112 to operate the livestock industry, and the electric energy required for the operation of the heat dissipation module 27 is also provided by the electric energy generated by the solar modules 112, thereby optimizing breeding. sacrifice The living environment of livestock, if we take milk-producing dairy farmers as an example, can effectively increase the milk production of dairy cows. Similarly, in addition to the industrial differences of the agricultural unit 2, the third embodiment can achieve the same multiplier benefit as the first and second embodiments in enabling green energy power generation and agricultural-related industries to coexist and prosper together.

To sum up, the agricultural and electricity symbiosis system of the present invention simultaneously provides power generation and agricultural utilization on a limited land range, and indeed properly utilizes the limited land and exerts relatively large substantial benefits, and the electric energy generated by the power generation unit 1 In addition to being used by the agricultural unit 2, it can also supply electric energy to the outside through the power supply unit 3. In addition to further integrating green energy power generation and agricultural related industries, it also provides other electric energy that can be supplied by the power supply unit 3. The possibility of development enables power generation, agriculture, fishery, animal husbandry, and surrounding economies to complement each other, and further move towards the vision of coexistence and common prosperity. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention can indeed be achieved.

However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made based on the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by the patent of this invention.

1: Power generation unit

11:Solar power generation equipment

112:Solar module

113:Installation platform

119: Setting surface

2:Agricultural unit

21:Greenhouse

210:Cultivation space

22:Irrigation module

230: Temperature control module

3: Power supply unit

31:Electrical storage

32:Power supply

33: Operation interface

Claims (8)

An agricultural power symbiosis system includes: a power generation unit, including a plurality of solar power generation equipment, each of the solar power generation equipment has at least one solar module, and an installation platform, the installation height of the at least one solar module is 4 to 9 meters, the installation platform has an installation surface for a plurality of solar modules. The adjacent solar modules are separated by a light entrance area, and the light entrance area occupies 20 to 60 of the installation surface. %; an agricultural unit, connected to the power generation unit and disposed under the solar power generation equipment; and a power supply unit, electrically connected to the power generation unit, and including a storage device electrically connected to the solar power generation equipment, and a A power supply electrically connected to the electrical storage device and used to provide electrical energy to the outside world. The agricultural and electricity symbiosis system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the agricultural unit includes a greenhouse surrounding a cultivation space. The agricultural and electricity symbiosis system of claim 2, wherein the agricultural unit further includes an irrigation module disposed in the cultivation space and electrically connected to the solar power generation equipment. The agricultural and electricity symbiosis system according to claim 2, wherein the agricultural unit further includes a temperature control module disposed in the cultivation space and electrically connected to the solar power generation equipment, and a temperature control module disposed in the cultivation space and A water mist machine used to release water mist into the cultivation space. The agricultural and electricity symbiosis system as described in claim 1, wherein the agricultural unit includes a breeding pond defining a breeding space for cultivating aquatic products, and a device The water wheel motor placed in the breeding pond and electrically connected to the solar power generation equipment. The agricultural and electricity symbiosis system of claim 1, wherein the agricultural unit includes a livestock area for grazing livestock, and a heat dissipation module installed in the livestock area and electrically connected to the solar power generation equipment. The agricultural and electricity symbiosis system of claim 1, wherein the power supply of the power supply unit is a charging pile suitable for charging an electric vehicle. The agricultural and electricity symbiosis system according to claim 1 or 7, wherein the power supply unit further includes an operation interface connected to the power supply.

Images