TWI821816B - Cleaner system - Google Patents

Cleaner system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI821816B
TWI821816B TW110145804A TW110145804A TWI821816B TW I821816 B TWI821816 B TW I821816B TW 110145804 A TW110145804 A TW 110145804A TW 110145804 A TW110145804 A TW 110145804A TW I821816 B TWI821816 B TW I821816B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
dust
cleaning machine
door
docking station
path
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TW110145804A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202222240A (en
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宋現燮
李尙益
禹鍾辰
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南韓商Lg電子股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • A47L5/225Convertible suction cleaners, i.e. convertible between different types thereof, e.g. from upright suction cleaners to sledge-type suction cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/14Bags or the like; Rigid filtering receptacles; Attachment of, or closures for, bags or receptacles
    • A47L9/149Emptying means; Reusable bags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2868Arrangements for power supply of vacuum cleaners or the accessories thereof
    • A47L9/2873Docking units or charging stations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • A47L7/0095Suction cleaners or attachments adapted to collect dust or waste from power tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/0009Storing devices ; Supports, stands or holders
    • A47L9/0063External storing devices; Stands, casings or the like for the storage of suction cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1683Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1691Mounting or coupling means for cyclonic chamber or dust receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/22Mountings for motor fan assemblies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/24Hoses or pipes; Hose or pipe couplings
    • A47L9/242Hose or pipe couplings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/022Recharging of batteries
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/024Emptying dust or waste liquid containers

Abstract

A cleaner system provided to remove dust from a dust bin of a cleaner is proposed. The cleaner system includes a first station coupled with a first cleaner, and a second station docked with a second cleaner, thus allowing dust to be collected from both a dust bin of the first cleaner and a dust bin of the second cleaner. Further, it is possible to selectively switch a suction path between a first suction path for sucking dust from the dust bin of the first cleaner and a second suction path for sucking dust from the dust bin of the second cleaner according to the opened or closed state of a door without the necessity of adding components for switching the path.

Description

清掃機系統Sweeper system

本發明涉及一種清掃機系統,設置以從清掃機的塵箱移除灰塵。更具體而言,本發明關於一種清掃機系統,其能夠選擇性地在用於從第一清掃機的塵箱中吸取灰塵的內部路徑與用於從第二清掃機的塵箱中吸取灰塵的外部路徑之間切換吸入路徑。The present invention relates to a sweeper system arranged to remove dust from a dust bin of the sweeper. More specifically, the present invention relates to a sweeper system that is capable of selectively switching between an internal path for sucking dust from a dust bin of a first sweeper and an inner path for sucking dust from a dust bin of a second sweeper. Switch the suction path between external paths.

一般而言,清掃機是一種家用應用裝置,其能夠利用電力以吸入空氣的方式吸取小型碎屑或灰塵並將它們充填至容納在其中的塵箱內,並且常稱為真空吸塵器。Generally speaking, a sweeper is a household appliance that uses electricity to suck in air to collect small debris or dust and fill it into a dust bin contained therein, and is often referred to as a vacuum cleaner.

這類清掃機可以分為手動清掃機和自動清掃機,其中手動清掃機由使用者移動以進行清掃,而自動吸塵器可以自動驅動以進行清掃。手動吸塵器可以根據清掃機的形狀,分為罐筒式吸塵器、直立式吸塵器、手持式吸塵器、以及棒式吸塵器。Such sweepers can be divided into manual sweepers and automatic sweepers, where manual sweepers are moved by users for cleaning, while automatic vacuum cleaners can be driven automatically for cleaning. Manual vacuum cleaners can be divided into canister vacuum cleaners, upright vacuum cleaners, handheld vacuum cleaners, and stick vacuum cleaners according to the shape of the sweeper.

過去,罐筒式吸塵器廣泛作為家用清掃機使用。但是最近,越來越多人使用手持式吸塵器和棒式吸塵器,因為其塵箱和清掃機本體一體結合在一起,以增加使用的便利性。In the past, canister vacuum cleaners were widely used as household sweepers. But recently, more and more people are using handheld vacuum cleaners and stick vacuum cleaners because the dust box and the sweeper body are integrated into one to increase the convenience of use.

罐筒式吸塵器配置為使得本體和吸入口經由橡膠軟管或管子連接在一起,且必要的話,刷具可以插入吸入口中。The canister vacuum cleaner is configured such that the body and the suction inlet are connected together via a rubber hose or tube, and if necessary, the brush can be inserted into the suction inlet.

手持式吸塵器的目的在於最大化可攜性,且重量較輕,但長度較短,因此手持式吸塵器應該於坐著時使用,所以清掃面積可能受到限制。因此,手持式吸塵器用於清掃局部的地方,諸如桌面、沙發或車子內部。Handheld vacuum cleaners are designed to maximize portability and are lightweight but short in length, so handheld vacuum cleaners should be used while seated, so the cleaning area may be limited. Therefore, handheld vacuum cleaners are used for cleaning local areas, such as tabletops, sofas, or car interiors.

棒式吸塵器可以於站著時使用,因此使用者可以不用向前彎腰來進行清掃。因此,這有利於一邊清掃一邊移動跨越較大面積。手持式吸塵器可以清掃狹窄的空間,而棒式吸塵器可以清掃較寬廣的空間或是手碰不到的高處。最近,棒式吸塵器可以設置為模組類型,並可以根據不同目標來主動更換其類型。Stick vacuum cleaners can be used while standing, so the user does not have to bend forward to clean. Therefore, it is advantageous to move across a larger area while cleaning. Handheld vacuum cleaners can clean tight spaces, while stick vacuum cleaners can clean wider spaces or high places that are out of reach. Recently, stick vacuum cleaners can be set to a modular type and actively change their type based on different goals.

而且,最近,不需要使用者操控就能進行清掃操作的清掃機器人也廣為使用。清掃機器人藉由從地板吸取諸如灰塵的異物,同時在待清掃區域上自動驅動,來自動清掃目標區域。Moreover, recently, cleaning robots that can perform cleaning operations without user control are also widely used. The cleaning robot automatically cleans the target area by absorbing foreign matter such as dust from the floor and driving automatically on the area to be cleaned.

然而,傳統棒式吸塵器和傳統清掃機器人的問題在於,每種清掃機都具有用於儲存收集的灰塵的小容量塵箱,因此對使用者每次在使用後都要清空塵箱很不方便。However, a problem with conventional stick vacuum cleaners and conventional cleaning robots is that each has a small-capacity dust box for storing collected dust, making it inconvenient for users to empty the dust box after each use.

在這方面,已提出韓國專利申請公開第10-2020-0074001號作為專利文獻,其為處理在棒式吸塵器中收集的灰塵的發明。In this regard, Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2020-0074001, which is an invention for processing dust collected in a stick vacuum cleaner, has been proposed as a patent document.

該第10-2020-0074001號專利文獻揭露了一種清掃裝置,包括:真空吸塵器,具有能夠收集異物的集塵器;以及對接站,連接到集塵器以移除收集在集塵器中的異物。而且,清掃裝置設置有對接在停靠站上的集塵器,而停靠站配置以包括吸入裝置,用於吸取對接在停靠站上的集塵器中的異物和內部空氣。此外,清掃裝置配置以包括收集部件,其收集在停靠站中的異物。The patent document No. 10-2020-0074001 discloses a cleaning device, including: a vacuum cleaner having a dust collector capable of collecting foreign objects; and a docking station connected to the dust collector to remove foreign objects collected in the dust collector . Furthermore, the cleaning device is provided with a dust collector docked on the docking station, and the docking station is configured to include a suction device for sucking foreign matter and internal air in the dust collector docked on the docking station. Furthermore, the cleaning device is configured to include a collection member that collects foreign matter in the docking station.

同時,已提出美國專利第10463215號作為專利文獻,其為處理由清掃機器人收集的灰塵的發明。Meanwhile, US Patent No. 10463215 has been proposed as a patent document, which is an invention for processing dust collected by a cleaning robot.

美國專利第10463215號專利文獻揭露了一種排放站,其包括容納清掃機器人的底座,並與容納在底座中的清掃機器人對接。而且,排放站包括罐筒和空氣移動器,其中,罐筒容納過濾袋,而空氣移動器將空氣移動至過濾袋,從而從清掃機器人收集灰塵。US Patent No. 10463215 discloses a discharge station, which includes a base that accommodates a cleaning robot and is docked with the cleaning robot accommodated in the base. Furthermore, the discharge station includes a canister and an air mover, wherein the canister accommodates the filter bag and the air mover moves air to the filter bag to collect dust from the cleaning robot.

但是,該專利文獻配置以僅從棒式吸塵器或清掃機器人的塵箱收集灰塵。亦即,揭露在上述專利文獻中的發明為一種清掃裝置(或排放站),專用於一種類型的清掃機,且問題在於無法從棒式吸塵器的塵箱和清掃機器人的塵箱兩者中收集灰塵。However, this patent document is configured to collect dust only from the dust bin of a stick vacuum cleaner or cleaning robot. That is, the invention disclosed in the above-mentioned patent document is a cleaning device (or discharge station) dedicated to one type of cleaning machine, and the problem is that it cannot collect from both the dust box of the stick vacuum cleaner and the dust box of the cleaning robot Dust.

同時,雖然棒式吸塵器和清掃機器人提高了使用者的便利性,但由於結構形狀的限制和技術問題,難以僅用一個吸塵器便完美地進行清掃。因此,使用者會購買和使用棒式吸塵器和清掃機器人兩者。或者,使用者在購買一種類型的清掃機後,另外又買了另一種類型的清掃機。At the same time, although stick vacuum cleaners and cleaning robots have improved user convenience, due to structural shape restrictions and technical problems, it is difficult to clean perfectly with just one vacuum cleaner. Therefore, users purchase and use both stick vacuum cleaners and cleaning robots. Or, after the user purchases one type of cleaning machine, he also purchases another type of cleaning machine.

因此,有必要開發一種能夠從棒式吸塵器的塵箱和清掃機器人的塵箱兩者中收集灰塵的系統。Therefore, there is a need to develop a system capable of collecting dust from both the dust box of a stick vacuum cleaner and the dust box of a cleaning robot.

此外,為了避免在一個系統中實現從兩種類型清掃機的塵箱收集灰塵的功能時,吸力會降低的問題,有必要開發一種可以在棒式吸塵器與清掃機器人之間切換路徑的結構,其中,一條吸入路徑用於從棒式吸塵器的塵箱吸取並收集灰塵,而另一條吸入路徑從清掃機器人的塵箱吸取並收集灰塵。In addition, in order to avoid the problem of reduced suction power when implementing the function of collecting dust from the dust boxes of two types of sweepers in one system, it is necessary to develop a structure that can switch paths between a stick vacuum cleaner and a cleaning robot, in which , one suction path is used to suck and collect dust from the dust box of the stick vacuum cleaner, while the other suction path sucks and collects dust from the dust box of the cleaning robot.

此外,由於使用者通常先購買和使用棒式吸塵器,然後再購買清掃機器人,因此有必要開發一種基於專用於棒式吸塵器的停靠站可以實質耦接專用於清掃機器人的停靠站的結構。 [先前技術專利文獻] In addition, since users usually purchase and use a stick vacuum cleaner first and then purchase a cleaning robot, it is necessary to develop a structure based on a docking station dedicated to the stick vacuum cleaner that can be substantially coupled to a docking station dedicated to the cleaning robot. [Prior art patent documents]

專利文獻1: 韓國專利申請公開第10-2020-0074001 號; 專利文獻2: 美國專利第10463215號。 Patent Document 1: Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2020-0074001; Patent Document 2: U.S. Patent No. 10463215.

因此,本發明已經考慮到相關技術中出現的上述問題,並且本發明之目的為提供一種清掃機系統,其能夠從第一清掃機的塵箱和第二清掃機的塵箱收集灰塵。Therefore, the present invention has taken into consideration the above-mentioned problems occurring in the related art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sweeper system capable of collecting dust from a dust box of a first sweeper and a dust box of a second sweeper.

此外,本發明將提供一種清掃機系統,其能夠在用於從第一清掃機的塵箱吸取灰塵的內部路徑與用於從第二清掃機的塵箱吸取灰塵的外部路徑之間選擇性地切換吸入路徑。Furthermore, the present invention will provide a sweeper system capable of selectively between an internal path for sucking dust from a dust box of a first sweeper and an outer path for sucking dust from a dust box of a second sweeper. Switch the suction path.

此外,本發明旨在提供一種清掃機系統,其能夠可拆卸地耦接設置以從第一清掃機的塵箱吸取灰塵的第一停靠站和設置以從第二清掃機的塵箱吸取灰塵的第二停靠站。Furthermore, the present invention is directed to a sweeper system capable of detachably coupling a first docking station arranged to extract dust from a dust bin of a first sweeper and a docking station arranged to extract dust from a dust bin of a second sweeper. Second stop.

為了實現本發明之目的,本發明提供一種清掃機系統,包括:第一停靠站,與第一清掃機耦接,並包括於其中界定空間的殼體;第二停靠站,設置在第一停靠站下方,以與第一停靠站耦接,第二清掃機對接在第二停靠站上;以及外部路徑,設置在第一停靠站外部,並與殼體的內部和第二清掃機的塵箱連通,其中,第一停靠站可以進一步包括:內部路徑,垂直地設置在殼體中並與第一清掃機的塵箱連通;集塵馬達,設置在殼體中並產生吸力以從第一清掃機和第二清掃機的塵箱吸取灰塵;以及門,設置在耦接器上,第一清掃機在耦接器處耦接至殼體,並朝殼體上部的內部開啟,以使殼體的外部與內部路徑連通。當集塵馬達產生吸力時,若外部路徑和內部路徑中的任一吸塵路徑根據門的開啟和關閉狀態而開啟,則剩餘的吸塵路徑關閉。In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention provides a cleaning machine system, including: a first docking station coupled to the first cleaning machine and including a housing defining a space therein; a second docking station disposed on the first docking station. below the station to couple with the first docking station and the second cleaning machine is docked on the second docking station; and an external path is provided outside the first docking station and connected with the interior of the housing and the dust box of the second cleaning machine Communicated, wherein the first docking station may further include: an internal path vertically disposed in the housing and communicating with the dust box of the first cleaning machine; a dust collection motor disposed in the housing and generating suction to remove the dust from the first cleaning machine. The dust box of the machine and the second cleaning machine sucks dust; and a door is provided on the coupler, the first cleaning machine is coupled to the housing at the coupling and opens toward the inside of the upper part of the housing so that the housing The external and internal paths are connected. When the dust collection motor generates suction, if any suction path among the external path and the internal path is opened according to the open and closed state of the door, the remaining suction paths are closed.

當門關閉時,門可以設置成平行於殼體的主軸,且當門開啟時,門可以設置以面對集塵馬達。When the door is closed, the door may be disposed parallel to the main axis of the housing, and when the door is open, the door may be disposed to face the dust collection motor.

第一停靠站還可以包括:門馬達,提供動力以開啟和關閉門;第一門臂,其第一側耦接至門馬達;以及第二門臂,其第一側耦接至第一門臂,而其第二側耦接至門。The first docking station may also include: a door motor providing power to open and close the door; a first door arm having a first side coupled to the door motor; and a second door arm having a first side coupled to the first door. arm with its second side coupled to the door.

第一停靠站可以進一步包括設置在殼體中的內部延伸管,且內部延伸管可以形成為使得其第一端連接至外部路徑,而其第二端在面對殼體中的集塵馬達的方向上開啟。The first docking station may further include an internal extension tube disposed in the housing, and the internal extension tube may be formed such that a first end thereof is connected to the external path and a second end thereof faces the dust collection motor in the housing. open in the direction.

內部延伸管可以設置為使得當門開啟時,其第二端設置在門的上方。The inner extension tube may be positioned so that its second end is positioned above the door when the door is open.

清掃系統可以進一步包括集塵部件,容納在殼體中,設置在集塵馬達上方,並透過集塵馬達收集從第一清掃機的塵箱和第二清掃機的塵箱吸取的灰塵。The cleaning system may further include a dust collecting component accommodated in the housing, disposed above the dust collecting motor, and collecting dust sucked from the dust box of the first cleaning machine and the dust box of the second cleaning machine through the dust collecting motor.

當門開啟時,集塵部件可以透過連接至第一清掃機的塵箱的第一吸入路徑、內部路徑和集塵部件來收集灰塵,而當門關閉時,集塵部件可以透過連接至第二清掃機的塵箱的第二吸入路徑、外部路徑、內部路徑和集塵部件來收集灰塵。When the door is opened, the dust collecting component can collect dust through the first suction path, the internal path and the dust collecting component connected to the dust box of the first sweeper, and when the door is closed, the dust collecting component can collect dust through the second suction path connected to the dust box of the first sweeper. The second suction path, external path, internal path and dust collection component of the dust box of the sweeper are used to collect dust.

第二停靠站可以在與第一清掃機耦接至第一停靠站的方向相同的方向上與第二清掃機對接。The second dock can dock with the second sweeper in the same direction as the first sweeper is coupled to the first dock.

第二停靠站可以包括:下本體,第二清掃機攀附其上以對接在下本體上方;側本體,連接至下本體的每一個相對側端,並從下本體向上延伸;以及上本體,連接至側本體,與第一停靠站耦接,並設置在第二清掃機的上表面上方,以在對接第二清掃機的狀態下,與第二清掃機相隔預定距離;以及後本體,與下本體、側本體和上本體連接,並設置在與對接第二清掃機的一側相對的方向上。The second docking station may include: a lower body on which the second cleaning machine is attached to dock above the lower body; side bodies connected to each opposite side end of the lower body and extending upward from the lower body; and an upper body connected to The side body is coupled to the first docking station and is disposed above the upper surface of the second cleaning machine to be separated from the second cleaning machine by a predetermined distance in the state of docking the second cleaning machine; and the rear body is connected to the lower body The side body and the upper body are connected and arranged in a direction opposite to the side docking the second cleaning machine.

殼體可以設置有形成在其下端中的複數個殼體緊固孔,上本體可以包括在其上表面上的複數個上本體緊固孔,分別設置在對應於殼體緊固孔的位置,且殼體和第二停靠站透過殼體緊固孔和上本體緊固孔可拆卸地彼此耦接。The housing may be provided with a plurality of housing fastening holes formed in its lower end, and the upper body may include a plurality of upper body fastening holes on its upper surface, respectively provided at positions corresponding to the housing fastening holes, And the housing and the second docking station are detachably coupled to each other through the housing fastening holes and the upper body fastening holes.

第二停靠站可以進一步包括:路徑支撐部,其連接至後本體,從上本體的上表面向上延伸以與上表面間隔預定距離,並容納外部路徑的一部分。The second docking station may further include a path support portion connected to the rear body, extending upward from the upper surface of the upper body to be spaced a predetermined distance from the upper surface, and accommodating a portion of the external path.

下本體可以包括:吸入孔,形成以在對接第二清掃機的狀態下,對應於第二清掃機的塵箱的位置;以及第二清掃機充電端子,電性連接至第二清掃機,並供電以對第二清掃機充電。The lower body may include: a suction hole formed to correspond to the position of the dust box of the second cleaner in a state of being docked with the second cleaner; and a second cleaner charging terminal electrically connected to the second cleaner, and Power is supplied to charge the second sweeper.

根據本發明,由於清掃機系統包括耦接至第一清掃機的第一停靠站、以及與第二清掃機對接的第二停靠站,所以可以從第一清掃機的塵箱和第二清掃機的塵箱兩者收集灰塵。因此,使用者不需要從第一清掃機和第二清掃機兩者清除灰塵,從而提供便利性。According to the present invention, since the cleaning machine system includes a first docking station coupled to the first cleaning machine and a second docking station docked with the second cleaning machine, the dust box of the first cleaning machine and the second cleaning machine can be The dust bins both collect dust. Therefore, the user does not need to remove dust from both the first cleaner and the second cleaner, thereby providing convenience.

而且,根據本發明,可以根據門的開啟和關閉狀態選擇性地切換用於從第一清掃機的塵箱內部吸取灰塵的第一吸入路徑和用於從第二清掃機的塵箱吸取灰塵的第二吸入路徑,而不需要新增用於切換該路徑的組件。因此,可以減少清掃機系統的製造成本,並簡化清掃機系統的結構和控制。Furthermore, according to the present invention, the first suction path for sucking dust from the inside of the dust box of the first cleaner and the first suction path for sucking dust from the dust box of the second cleaner can be selectively switched according to the open and closed states of the door. Second suction path without the need to add new components for switching this path. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the sweeper system can be reduced, and the structure and control of the sweeper system can be simplified.

另外,根據本發明,設置緊固孔以可拆卸地耦接第一停靠站的下端和第二停靠站的上表面,所以可以僅用到第一停靠站並根據需要再耦接第二停靠站,從而增加使用者的便利性。In addition, according to the present invention, fastening holes are provided to detachably couple the lower end of the first docking station and the upper surface of the second docking station, so that only the first docking station can be used and the second docking station can be coupled as needed. , thereby increasing user convenience.

下文將結合附圖對本發明的較佳實施例進行詳細說明。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本發明可以用許多不同的形式實施,且不應解釋為僅限於本文所闡述的實施例。本發明應解釋為,涵蓋本發明所含思想和技術範圍中的修改、均等物或替代物。This invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. The present invention should be construed to cover modifications, equivalents or substitutes within the idea and technical scope of the present invention.

本文所用的術語的目的僅在於描述特定實施例,且不意在加以限制。在本發明中,單數亦旨在包含複數,除非內文另有清楚指示。The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. In the present invention, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

除非另有定義,否則本文使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)與本領域通常知識者一般所理解的定義相同。而且應進一步理解,本文所用術語應解釋為與其在相關領域的上下文中含義一致的意思,且除非在本文中明確如此定義,否則不應以自我解讀或過於正式的方式來解釋。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. It is further understood that terms used herein shall be construed to have a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and shall not be construed in a self-construal or overly formal manner unless expressly so defined herein.

圖1是根據本發明一實施例之清掃機系統立體圖;以及圖2是顯示圖1的清掃機的側剖面圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cleaning machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the cleaning machine of FIG. 1 .

參照圖1和圖2,根據本發明一實施例的清掃機系統1可以包括:第一停靠站10;第二停靠站20;以及外部路徑30。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , a cleaning machine system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a first docking station 10 ; a second docking station 20 ; and an external path 30 .

第一停靠站10可以與第一清掃機50耦接,以從第一清掃機50的塵箱516內部吸取灰塵。因此,第一停靠站10可以包括殼體110,其界定用於容納複數個組件的內部空間。The first docking station 10 may be coupled with the first sweeper 50 to suck dust from inside the dust box 516 of the first sweeper 50 . Accordingly, the first docking station 10 may include a housing 110 defining an interior space for housing a plurality of components.

而且,第一停靠站10可以作為充電站,其在第一清掃機50耦接至第一停靠站10時,藉由供電給第一清掃機50來對第一清掃機50充電。Moreover, the first docking station 10 can be used as a charging station, which charges the first cleaning machine 50 by supplying power to the first cleaning machine 50 when the first cleaning machine 50 is coupled to the first docking station 10 .

第一清掃機50可以耦接至第一停靠站10的前方。更具體而言,第一清掃機50的清掃機本體510可以耦接至第一停靠站10的前方。The first cleaning machine 50 may be coupled to the front of the first docking station 10 . More specifically, the sweeper body 510 of the first sweeper 50 may be coupled to the front of the first docking station 10 .

就這點而言,術語「前方」可以定義為藉由按壓殼體110而形成的耦接器115所面對的方向,該殼體110將於後文描述且其形狀對應於第一清掃機50的清掃機本體510。殼體110相對於耦接器115的相對表面所面對的方向可以定義為後方。而且,設置殼體110的主軸A1的方向可以定義為垂直方向。在此情況下,其上設置耦接器115的一側可以是上部。In this regard, the term "front" may be defined as the direction facing the coupler 115 formed by pressing the housing 110, which will be described later and whose shape corresponds to the first sweeper 50 of the cleaning machine body 510. The direction facing the opposite surface of the housing 110 relative to the coupler 115 may be defined as rearward. Furthermore, the direction in which the main axis A1 of the housing 110 is disposed may be defined as a vertical direction. In this case, the side on which the coupler 115 is disposed may be the upper part.

第二停靠站20可以操作以從第二清掃機60的塵箱610內部吸取灰塵。因此,第二停靠站20可以與第二清掃機60對接。第二停靠站20可以設置在第一停靠站10下方,並可以與第一停靠站10耦接。The second docking station 20 is operable to suck dust from inside the dust box 610 of the second sweeper 60 . Therefore, the second docking station 20 can be docked with the second cleaning machine 60 . The second docking station 20 may be disposed below the first docking station 10 and may be coupled with the first docking station 10 .

而且,當第二清掃機60對接在第二停靠站20上時,第二停靠站20可以作為充電站,其供電給第二清掃機60以對第二清掃機60充電。第二停靠站20可以在與第一清掃機50耦接至第一停靠站10的方向相同的方向上與第二清掃機60對接。因此,若耦接第一清掃機50的方向與對接第二清掃機60的方向相同,則可以減少由清掃機系統1佔據的空間。Moreover, when the second cleaning machine 60 is docked on the second docking station 20 , the second docking station 20 can serve as a charging station, which supplies power to the second cleaning machine 60 to charge the second cleaning machine 60 . The second dock 20 may dock with the second sweeper 60 in the same direction as the first sweeper 50 is coupled to the first dock 10 . Therefore, if the direction of coupling the first cleaner 50 and the direction of docking the second cleaner 60 are the same, the space occupied by the cleaner system 1 can be reduced.

外部路徑30的至少一部分可以設置在第一停靠站10外部。外部路徑30可以與殼體110的內部和第二清掃機60的塵箱610連通。外部路徑30可以形成為界定通道的管狀,第二清掃機60的塵箱610中的灰塵可以通過該通道收集在殼體110中。At least part of the external path 30 may be provided outside the first docking station 10 . The external path 30 may communicate with the interior of the housing 110 and the dust box 610 of the second cleaner 60 . The outer path 30 may be formed in a tube shape defining a passage through which dust in the dust box 610 of the second sweeper 60 may be collected in the housing 110 .

在下文中,首先,將簡要描述耦接到第一停靠站10的第一清掃機50的結構,然後參照圖3和圖4,描述第一停靠站10的結構。Hereinafter, first, the structure of the first cleaning machine 50 coupled to the first docking station 10 will be briefly described, and then the structure of the first docking station 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 .

圖3顯示耦接至第一停靠站10的第一清掃機50;以及圖4是顯示第一清掃機50的塵箱516的開啟和關閉結構的放大圖。FIG. 3 shows the first cleaning machine 50 coupled to the first docking station 10 ; and FIG. 4 is an enlarged view showing the opening and closing structure of the dust box 516 of the first cleaning machine 50 .

第一清掃機50可以是棒式吸塵器,配置為使得使用者能握住把手514,然後手動地清掃房間,且第一清掃機50可以包括:清掃機本體510;延伸管520;以及吸嘴530。The first cleaner 50 may be a stick vacuum cleaner configured so that a user can hold the handle 514 and then manually clean the room, and may include: a cleaner body 510; an extension tube 520; and a suction nozzle 530 .

第一清掃機50的清掃機本體510可以包括:抽吸部件511,提供讓含有灰塵的空氣可以通過的路徑;灰塵分離件512,其與抽吸部件511連通,並透過抽吸部件511分離所吸取的灰塵;吸入馬達513,其產生吸力以吸取空氣;把手514,其供使用者握住;以及電池殼515,其用於容納電池。The cleaning machine body 510 of the first cleaning machine 50 may include: a suction part 511 that provides a path for air containing dust to pass; a dust separation part 512 that is connected with the suction part 511 and separates all dust through the suction part 511 dust to be sucked; a suction motor 513 that generates suction to suck air; a handle 514 for the user to hold; and a battery case 515 for housing the battery.

第一清掃機50的清掃機本體510可以進一步包括塵箱516。The cleaning machine body 510 of the first cleaning machine 50 may further include a dust box 516 .

在本文中,塵箱516可以與灰塵分離件512連通,並可以將分離的灰塵儲存於灰塵分離件512中。Here, the dust box 516 may be communicated with the dust separation part 512 and may store separated dust in the dust separation part 512 .

參照圖4,塵箱516可以包括:塵箱本體5161;排出蓋5162;以及耦接桿5163。Referring to FIG. 4 , the dust box 516 may include: a dust box body 5161 ; a discharge cover 5162 ; and a coupling rod 5163 .

塵箱本體5161可以具有圓柱形,且其中一側可以開口。通過抽吸部件511引入的空氣可以穿過容納在塵箱本體5161中的灰塵分離件512。在此情況下,灰塵可以收集在塵箱本體5161中,且從灰塵分離出的空氣可以流至吸入馬達513,然後排出至第一清掃機50外部。The dust box body 5161 may have a cylindrical shape, and one side thereof may be open. The air introduced through the suction part 511 may pass through the dust separation part 512 accommodated in the dust box body 5161. In this case, dust may be collected in the dust box body 5161 , and air separated from the dust may flow to the suction motor 513 and then be discharged to the outside of the first cleaner 50 .

排出蓋5162可以可旋轉地耦接至塵箱本體5161的開口側。更具體而言,排出蓋5162可以經由在塵箱本體5161的開口側上的塵箱鉸鍊5164耦接至塵箱本體5161。在此情況下,塵箱鉸鍊5164可以設置在靠近電池殼515的一側。排出蓋5162可以繞著塵箱鉸鍊5164旋轉,以開啟或關閉塵箱本體5161。The discharge cover 5162 may be rotatably coupled to the opening side of the dust box body 5161. More specifically, the discharge cover 5162 may be coupled to the dust box body 5161 via a dust box hinge 5164 on the open side of the dust box body 5161 . In this case, the dust box hinge 5164 may be provided on a side close to the battery case 515. The discharge cover 5162 can rotate around the dust box hinge 5164 to open or close the dust box body 5161.

而且,排出蓋5162可以包括耦接鉤(圖未顯示),位於靠近抽吸部件511的一側上,該耦接鉤被鈎在塵箱本體5161上。該耦接鉤和塵箱鉸鍊5164可以設置在相對側上。Furthermore, the discharge cover 5162 may include a coupling hook (not shown) located on a side close to the suction part 511 , and the coupling hook is hooked on the dust box body 5161 . The coupling hook and dust bin hinge 5164 may be provided on opposite sides.

耦接桿5163可以設置以沿塵箱本體5161的外圓周,沿塵箱本體5161的縱向移動,以釋放在排出蓋5162與塵箱本體5161之間的鉤耦接。當第一清掃機50耦接至第一停靠站10時,耦接桿5163可以朝下方設置。若外力施加於耦接桿5163,以沿塵箱本體5161的縱向(即釋放鉤耦接的方向)移動耦接桿5163,則自排出蓋5162延伸的耦接鉤可以彈性變形,並可以釋放排出蓋5162與塵箱本體5161之間的鉤耦接。The coupling rod 5163 may be disposed to move along the outer circumference of the dust box body 5161 and in the longitudinal direction of the dust box body 5161 to release the hook coupling between the discharge cover 5162 and the dust box body 5161 . When the first cleaning machine 50 is coupled to the first docking station 10, the coupling rod 5163 may be disposed downward. If an external force is applied to the coupling rod 5163 to move the coupling rod 5163 along the longitudinal direction of the dust box body 5161 (ie, the direction in which the release hook is coupled), the coupling hook extending from the discharge cover 5162 can be elastically deformed and the discharge can be released. The hook coupling between the cover 5162 and the dust box body 5161.

在下文中,將參照圖2、圖5和圖11描述第一停靠站10的結構。Hereinafter, the structure of the first docking station 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 , 5 and 11 .

圖5是第一停靠站10的立體圖;以及圖6是顯示第一清掃機50與殼體110之間的佈置關係以及殼體110的外壁面的佈置結構的視圖。5 is a perspective view of the first docking station 10; and FIG. 6 is a view showing the arrangement relationship between the first cleaning machine 50 and the housing 110 and the arrangement structure of the outer wall surface of the housing 110.

如上所述,第一停靠站10可以包括殼體110。As mentioned above, the first docking station 10 may include a housing 110 .

參照圖5,殼體110可以是第一清掃機50所耦接的組件,並可以界定第一停靠站10的外觀。具體而言,殼體110可以形成為包含一個外壁面的柱狀。舉例來說,殼體110可以形成為與方形柱類似的形狀。Referring to FIG. 5 , the housing 110 may be a component to which the first sweeper 50 is coupled and may define the appearance of the first docking station 10 . Specifically, the housing 110 may be formed in a columnar shape including an outer wall surface. For example, the housing 110 may be formed into a shape similar to a square column.

包含集塵馬達130、內部路徑120和集塵部件140的組件可以容納在界定於殼體110內的空間中。The assembly including the dust collection motor 130 , the internal path 120 and the dust collection component 140 may be accommodated in a space defined within the housing 110 .

殼體110可以包括地面支撐件112。在本文中,地面支撐件112可以朝地面設置。更具體而言,地面支撐件112可以設置在殼體110的下端上。而且,地面支撐件112可以可拆卸地耦接至殼體110的下端。接觸地面的地面支撐件112的底面可以設置成平行於地面,或者可以設置成與地面傾斜預定角度。透過這種配置,可以穩定地支撐較重的組件,諸如容納在殼體110中的集塵馬達130,從而即使第一清掃機50耦接至殼體110的上部,亦能平衡整體重量。Housing 110 may include ground support 112 . Here, the ground support 112 may be disposed toward the ground. More specifically, the ground support 112 may be provided on the lower end of the housing 110 . Furthermore, the ground support 112 may be detachably coupled to the lower end of the housing 110 . The bottom surface of the ground support 112 contacting the ground may be arranged parallel to the ground, or may be arranged to be inclined at a predetermined angle with the ground. Through this configuration, heavier components such as the dust collection motor 130 housed in the housing 110 can be stably supported, so that the overall weight can be balanced even if the first cleaner 50 is coupled to the upper portion of the housing 110 .

而且,地面支撐件112的剖面可以比在殼體110的下端被外壁面圍繞的剖面大,以增加接觸地面的面積,從而防止清掃機停靠站倒下並維持平衡。舉例來說,地面支撐件112可以是矩形板的形狀。Moreover, the cross section of the ground support 112 may be larger than the cross section surrounded by the outer wall at the lower end of the housing 110 to increase the area in contact with the ground, thereby preventing the sweeper docking station from falling down and maintaining balance. For example, ground support 112 may be in the shape of a rectangular plate.

如上所述,殼體110可以包括至少一個外壁面。舉例來說,殼體110可以包括第一外壁面111a,其上形成耦接器115,並可以進一步包括:第二外壁面111b;第三外壁面111c;以及第四外壁面111d,該些外壁面在面對第一外壁面111a時,會按順序逆時鐘佈置 (見圖6)。As mentioned above, the housing 110 may include at least one outer wall. For example, the housing 110 may include a first outer wall surface 111a on which the coupler 115 is formed, and may further include: a second outer wall surface 111b; a third outer wall surface 111c; and a fourth outer wall surface 111d. When facing the first outer wall surface 111a, the walls will be arranged counterclockwise in order (see Figure 6).

殼體110可以開啟,使得容納在其中的部分組件(如集塵部件140)露出。舉例來說,當從前方檢視第一停靠站10時,第一外壁面111a的右部和第二外壁面111b可以一體地沿第二外壁面111b的方向一起開啟,而第一外壁面111a的左部和第四外壁面111d可以一體地沿第四外壁面111d的方向一起開啟。The housing 110 can be opened to expose some components contained therein (such as the dust collecting component 140). For example, when viewing the first docking station 10 from the front, the right portion of the first outer wall surface 111a and the second outer wall surface 111b can be integrally opened together in the direction of the second outer wall surface 111b, and the right portion of the first outer wall surface 111a can be opened together. The left part and the fourth outer wall surface 111d may be integrally opened together in the direction of the fourth outer wall surface 111d.

第一外壁面111a可以朝殼體110內部按壓,使得形成在第一外壁面111a的耦接器115在形狀上對應於第一清掃機50的清掃機本體510的一部分。透過如此配置,第一清掃機50的一部分可以耦接至第一停靠站10,且第一清掃機50可以由第一停靠站10支撐。在本文中,第一清掃機50的一部分可以代表第一清掃機50的塵箱516的一定面積、以及第一清掃機50的電池殼515的一定面積。The first outer wall surface 111a may be pressed toward the inside of the housing 110, so that the coupler 115 formed on the first outer wall surface 111a corresponds in shape to a part of the cleaning machine body 510 of the first cleaning machine 50. With such configuration, a portion of the first cleaning machine 50 can be coupled to the first docking station 10 , and the first cleaning machine 50 can be supported by the first docking station 10 . In this article, a part of the first cleaner 50 may represent a certain area of the dust box 516 of the first cleaner 50 and a certain area of the battery case 515 of the first cleaner 50 .

在下文中,將參照圖7描述耦接器115的形狀。Hereinafter, the shape of the coupler 115 will be described with reference to FIG. 7 .

圖7是在第一停靠站10的殼體110中第一清掃機50所耦接的耦接器115的放大圖。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the coupler 115 to which the first cleaning machine 50 is coupled in the housing 110 of the first docking station 10 .

第一清掃機50的塵箱516和電池殼515可以耦接至耦接器115。參照圖7,耦接器115可以包括耦接面1151。耦接面1151可以設置成平行於殼體110的外壁面。舉例來說,耦接面1151可以稱為從第一外壁面111a朝殼體110內部形成為凹槽形狀的表面。換言之,耦接面1151可以稱為與第一外壁面111a形成階梯的表面。The dust box 516 and the battery case 515 of the first cleaner 50 may be coupled to the coupler 115 . Referring to FIG. 7 , coupler 115 may include coupling surface 1151 . The coupling surface 1151 may be disposed parallel to the outer wall surface of the housing 110 . For example, the coupling surface 1151 may be referred to as a surface formed in a groove shape from the first outer wall surface 111 a toward the inside of the housing 110 . In other words, the coupling surface 1151 may be called a surface that forms a step with the first outer wall surface 111a.

耦接面1151可以接觸塵箱516的底面以及第一清掃機50的電池殼515。在本文中,當使用者使用第一清掃機50或將第一清掃機50放置在地面上時,塵箱516的底面可以稱為面對地面的表面。The coupling surface 1151 may contact the bottom surface of the dust box 516 and the battery case 515 of the first cleaning machine 50 . Herein, when the user uses the first cleaning machine 50 or places the first cleaning machine 50 on the ground, the bottom surface of the dust box 516 may be referred to as the surface facing the ground.

灰塵通孔1151a可以形成在耦接面1151上,以允許存在於殼體110外部的空氣流入耦接面1151中。灰塵通孔1151a的形狀可以形成為對應於塵箱516的形狀,以允許存在於塵箱516中的灰塵流入集塵部件140中。具體而言,灰塵通孔1151a可以形成以對應排出蓋5162的形狀,以在塵箱516的排出蓋5162開啟時,允許排出蓋5162從中通過。灰塵通孔1151a可以形成以與內部路徑120連通。A dust through hole 1151a may be formed on the coupling surface 1151 to allow air existing outside the housing 110 to flow into the coupling surface 1151. The shape of the dust through hole 1151a may be formed to correspond to the shape of the dust box 516 to allow dust present in the dust box 516 to flow into the dust collecting part 140. Specifically, the dust through hole 1151a may be formed to correspond to the shape of the discharge cover 5162 to allow the discharge cover 5162 to pass therethrough when the discharge cover 5162 of the dust box 516 is opened. The dust through hole 1151a may be formed to communicate with the internal path 120.

耦接器115可以包括塵箱引導面1152。塵箱引導面1152可以設置在第一外壁面111a上。塵箱引導面1152可以與第一外壁面111a連接。而且,塵箱引導面1152可以與耦接面1151連接。Coupler 115 may include a dust bin guide surface 1152 . The dust box guide surface 1152 may be provided on the first outer wall surface 111a. The dust box guide surface 1152 may be connected to the first outer wall surface 111a. Furthermore, the dust box guide surface 1152 may be connected to the coupling surface 1151.

塵箱引導面1152的形狀可以形成以對應於塵箱的外表面。因此,當第一清掃機50耦接至耦接面1151時,可以提供便利性。當第一清掃機50耦接至第一停靠站10時,可以透過塵箱引導面1152支撐塵箱。The dust box guide surface 1152 may be shaped to correspond to the outer surface of the dust box. Therefore, convenience may be provided when the first cleaner 50 is coupled to the coupling surface 1151 . When the first cleaning machine 50 is coupled to the first docking station 10 , the dust box can be supported through the dust box guide surface 1152 .

耦接器115可以包括引導突部1153。引導突部1153可以設置在耦接面1151上。引導突部1153可以形成以從耦接面1151突出。兩個引導突部1153可以設置成彼此間隔開。在彼此間隔開的兩個引導突部1153之間的距離可以對應於第一清掃機50的電池殼515的寬度。因此,當第一清掃機50耦接至耦接面1151時,可以提供便利性。Coupler 115 may include guide tabs 1153 . The guide protrusion 1153 may be provided on the coupling surface 1151. The guide protrusion 1153 may be formed to protrude from the coupling surface 1151 . The two guide protrusions 1153 may be provided spaced apart from each other. The distance between the two guide protrusions 1153 spaced apart from each other may correspond to the width of the battery case 515 of the first cleaner 50 . Therefore, convenience may be provided when the first cleaner 50 is coupled to the coupling surface 1151 .

耦接器115可以包括耦接器側壁1155。耦接器側壁1155可以代表設置在耦接面1151的兩側面上的壁面,並可以垂直地連接至耦接面1151。耦接器側壁1155可以連接至第一外壁面111a。而且,耦接器側壁1155可以連接至塵箱引導面1152。換言之,耦接器側壁1155可以形成連接至塵箱引導面1152的表面。因此,可以防止第一清掃機50左右搖晃,且第一停靠站10可以穩定地容納第一清掃機50。Coupler 115 may include coupler sidewalls 1155 . The coupler side walls 1155 may represent walls provided on both sides of the coupling surface 1151 and may be vertically connected to the coupling surface 1151 . Coupler sidewall 1155 may be connected to first outer wall surface 111a. Furthermore, the coupler sidewall 1155 may be connected to the dust box guide surface 1152. In other words, the coupler sidewall 1155 may form a surface connected to the dust bin guide surface 1152 . Therefore, the first cleaning machine 50 can be prevented from shaking left and right, and the first docking station 10 can stably accommodate the first cleaning machine 50 .

耦接器115可以包括耦接感測器(圖未顯示)。該耦接感測器可以檢測第一清掃機50是否耦接至耦接器115。Coupler 115 may include a coupling sensor (not shown). The coupling sensor can detect whether the first cleaning machine 50 is coupled to the coupler 115 .

耦接感測器可以包括接觸感測器。舉例來說,耦接感測器可以包括微型開關。在此情況下,耦接感測器可以設置在引導突部1153上。因此,若第一清掃機50的電池殼515耦接在一對引導突部1153之間,耦接感測器可以透過與電池殼515接觸來感測第一清掃機50。Coupling sensors may include contact sensors. For example, coupling sensors may include microswitches. In this case, the coupling sensor may be provided on the guide protrusion 1153 . Therefore, if the battery case 515 of the first cleaner 50 is coupled between the pair of guide protrusions 1153 , the coupling sensor can sense the first cleaner 50 by contacting the battery case 515 .

耦接感測器可以包括非接觸感測器。舉例,耦接感測器可以包括IR感測器。在此情況下,耦接感測器可以設置在耦接器側壁1155上,並可以相對於第一清掃機50的塵箱516或電池殼515。Coupling sensors may include contactless sensors. For example, coupling sensors may include IR sensors. In this case, the coupling sensor may be disposed on the coupling side wall 1155 and may be opposite to the dust box 516 or the battery case 515 of the first sweeper 50 .

耦接感測器可以感測第一清掃機,並可以進一步感測是否有供電給第一清掃機50的電池,因而最後判定第一清掃機50是否耦接至耦接器115。The coupling sensor can sense the first cleaning machine, and can further sense whether there is a battery powering the first cleaning machine 50 , and thus finally determine whether the first cleaning machine 50 is coupled to the coupler 115 .

此時,若電池電性耦接至第一清掃機充電端子1156,則可以判定有供電至電池。第一清掃機充電端子1156可以設置在耦接面1151上。若第一清掃機充電端子1156耦接至電池,則電力可以供應給第一清掃機50。At this time, if the battery is electrically coupled to the first cleaning machine charging terminal 1156, it can be determined that power is supplied to the battery. The first cleaner charging terminal 1156 may be provided on the coupling surface 1151 . If the first cleaner charging terminal 1156 is coupled to the battery, power may be supplied to the first cleaner 50 .

耦接器115可以進一步包括固定構件接觸孔1157。固定構件接觸孔1157可以沿耦接器側壁1155形成為長型孔的形狀,以允許固定構件161進入和離開,固定構件161將於下文描述。舉例來說,固定構件接觸孔1157可以是沿耦接器側壁1155形成的矩形孔。固定構件161將於下文與固定單元160一起詳細描述。The coupler 115 may further include a securing member contact hole 1157 . The securing member contact hole 1157 may be formed in the shape of an elongated hole along the coupler side wall 1155 to allow entry and exit of the securing member 161, which will be described below. For example, the securing member contact hole 1157 may be a rectangular hole formed along the coupler sidewall 1155 . The fixing member 161 will be described in detail together with the fixing unit 160 below.

第一停靠站10可以包括內部路徑120。The first stop 10 may include an internal path 120 .

參照圖2,如果下文將描述的門151開啟,則內部路徑120可以容納在殼體110中,並可以與第一清掃機50的塵箱516連通。內部路徑120可以垂直地設置在殼體110中。內部路徑120可以佈置成大致平行於殼體110的主軸A1。內部路徑120可以設置為於其中界定空間的管狀,以形成灰塵通過的通道。內部路徑120可以形成為使得其耦接至灰塵通孔1151a的第一側的剖面比其耦接至集塵部件140的第二側的剖面更大。換言之,內部路徑120可以設置成管狀,其剖面面積沿從上方位置至下方位置的方向減少。Referring to FIG. 2 , if the door 151 , which will be described below, is opened, the internal path 120 may be accommodated in the housing 110 and may communicate with the dust box 516 of the first sweeper 50 . Internal path 120 may be disposed vertically in housing 110 . The internal path 120 may be arranged generally parallel to the main axis A1 of the housing 110 . The internal path 120 may be configured in the shape of a tube defining a space therein to form a passage for dust to pass. The internal path 120 may be formed such that a cross section of the first side thereof coupled to the dust through hole 1151 a is larger than a cross section of the second side thereof coupled to the dust collecting member 140 . In other words, the inner path 120 may be provided in a tubular shape, the cross-sectional area of which decreases in the direction from an upper position to a lower position.

第一停靠站10可以包括集塵馬達130。The first docking station 10 may include a dust collection motor 130 .

參照圖2,集塵馬達130可以容納在殼體110中,並可以產生吸力,以從第一清掃機50的塵箱516和第二清掃機60的塵箱610吸取灰塵。集塵馬達130可以位於殼體110中的下方位置。因此,空氣可以在殼體110中從上方位置流至下方位置。Referring to FIG. 2 , the dust collection motor 130 may be accommodated in the housing 110 and may generate suction force to suck dust from the dust box 516 of the first cleaner 50 and the dust box 610 of the second cleaner 60 . The dust collection motor 130 may be located in a lower position in the housing 110 . Therefore, air can flow from an upper position to a lower position in the housing 110 .

第一停靠站10可以包括集塵部件140。The first docking station 10 may include a dust collection component 140 .

參照圖2,集塵部件140可以容納在殼體110中,並可以設置在集塵馬達130上方。由於集塵部件140設置在集塵馬達130上方,若集塵馬達130產生吸力,則從第一清掃機50的塵箱516和第二清掃機60的塵箱610吸取的灰塵便可以收集在集塵部件140中。Referring to FIG. 2 , the dust collecting component 140 may be accommodated in the housing 110 and may be disposed above the dust collecting motor 130 . Since the dust collecting component 140 is disposed above the dust collecting motor 130, if the dust collecting motor 130 generates suction force, the dust sucked from the dust box 516 of the first cleaning machine 50 and the dust box 610 of the second cleaning machine 60 can be collected in the dust collector. Dust component 140.

集塵部件140可以透過連接至第一清掃機50的塵箱516的第一吸入路徑、內部路徑120和集塵部件140來收集灰塵。而且,集塵部件140可以透過連接至第二清掃機60的塵箱610的第二吸入路徑、外部路徑30、內部路徑120和集塵部件140來收集灰塵。The dust collecting part 140 may collect dust through the first suction path, the internal path 120 and the dust collecting part 140 connected to the dust box 516 of the first sweeper 50 . Furthermore, the dust collecting part 140 may collect dust through the second suction path, the outer path 30 , the inner path 120 and the dust collecting part 140 connected to the dust box 610 of the second cleaner 60 .

集塵部件140可以可拆卸地耦接至殼體110。因此,若殼體開啟,則集塵部件140可以與殼體110分開以丟棄,然後可以將新的集塵部件140耦接至殼體110。換句話說,集塵部件140可以界定為消耗組件。The dust collection part 140 may be detachably coupled to the housing 110 . Therefore, if the housing is opened, the dust collection component 140 can be separated from the housing 110 for disposal, and then a new dust collection component 140 can be coupled to the housing 110 . In other words, the dust collection component 140 may be defined as a consumable component.

若吸力由集塵馬達130產生,則可以增加集塵部件140的容量,以接收集塵部件140中的灰塵。因此,集塵部件140可以用透氣材料製成,其不能讓灰塵等異物通過。舉例來說,集塵部件140可以用非紡織材料製成,且當其容量增加時,會變成六邊形。If the suction force is generated by the dust collecting motor 130, the capacity of the dust collecting part 140 can be increased to collect the dust in the dust collecting part 140. Therefore, the dust collecting part 140 can be made of breathable material that cannot allow foreign matter such as dust to pass through. For example, the dust collection member 140 may be made of non-woven material and become hexagonal as its capacity increases.

同時,內部路徑的第一端可以耦接至灰塵通孔1151a,而內部路徑120的第二端可以耦接至集塵部件140。因此,若集塵馬達130驅動以產生吸力,則氣流可以從內部路徑120的第一端至第二端形成。從第一清掃機50的塵箱516內部流出之含有異物的空氣可以流過內部路徑120到集塵部件140,然後可以從集塵部件140逸出,同時僅將異物留在集塵部件140中。Meanwhile, the first end of the internal path may be coupled to the dust through hole 1151a, and the second end of the internal path 120 may be coupled to the dust collecting component 140. Therefore, if the dust collection motor 130 is driven to generate suction, the air flow may be formed from the first end to the second end of the internal path 120 . The air containing foreign matter flowing out from the inside of the dust box 516 of the first cleaner 50 can flow through the internal path 120 to the dust collecting component 140 and then escape from the dust collecting component 140 while leaving only the foreign matter in the dust collecting component 140 .

第一停靠站10可以包括固定單元160。The first docking station 10 may include a fixing unit 160 .

圖8是顯示第一停靠站10的固定單元160耦接至耦接器115的狀態的視圖。FIG. 8 is a view showing a state in which the fixing unit 160 of the first docking station 10 is coupled to the coupler 115 .

參照圖8,固定單元160的一部分可以設置在耦接器側壁1155上。而且,固定單元160的一部分可以設置在耦接面1151後方,以容納在殼體110中。Referring to FIG. 8 , a portion of the fixing unit 160 may be provided on the coupler side wall 1155 . Furthermore, a part of the fixing unit 160 may be disposed behind the coupling surface 1151 to be accommodated in the housing 110 .

固定單元160可以固定耦接到耦接面1151的第一清掃機50。更具體而言,固定單元160可以固定耦接至耦接面1151的第一清掃機50的電池殼515和塵箱516。The fixing unit 160 may fix the first cleaner 50 coupled to the coupling surface 1151 . More specifically, the fixing unit 160 may fix the battery case 515 and the dust box 516 of the first cleaner 50 coupled to the coupling surface 1151 .

固定單元160可以包括:固定構件161;固定器馬達162;以及固定密封件163。The fixing unit 160 may include: a fixing member 161; a fixer motor 162; and a fixing seal 163.

固定構件161可以從固定器馬達162接收動力,以從耦接器115的耦接器側壁1155內部朝塵箱來回移動。固定構件161可以透過固定構件161的固定構件接觸孔1157進出側壁。固定構件161上部的形狀可以形成為對應於電池殼515的形狀,而固定構件161下部的形狀可以形成為對應於塵箱本體5161的形狀。The retaining member 161 may receive power from the retainer motor 162 to move back and forth from within the coupler sidewall 1155 of the coupler 115 toward the dust bin. The fixing member 161 can enter and exit the side wall through the fixing member contact hole 1157 of the fixing member 161 . The shape of the upper part of the fixing member 161 may be formed to correspond to the shape of the battery case 515 , and the shape of the lower part of the fixing member 161 may be formed to correspond to the shape of the dust box body 5161 .

這類配置可以在固定構件161旋轉以圍繞塵箱516和電池殼515時,防止間隔空間出現在塵箱516與固定構件161之間或是在電池殼515與固定構件161之間,並可以在灰塵被集塵馬達130吸取時,防止塵箱516中的灰塵散落到第一停靠站10外部。This type of configuration can prevent a gap from appearing between the dust box 516 and the fixing member 161 or between the battery case 515 and the fixing member 161 when the fixing member 161 is rotated to surround the dust box 516 and the battery case 515, and can When dust is sucked by the dust collection motor 130 , the dust in the dust box 516 is prevented from being scattered outside the first docking station 10 .

固定器馬達162可以供電以移動固定構件161。具體而言,固定構件161可以透過固定器馬達162,沿從耦接器側壁1155內部按壓塵箱516的方向移動,從而將第一清掃機50固定至第一停靠站10,或者可以從固定構件161按壓塵箱516的位置,移動到耦接器側壁1155的內部,從而從第一停靠站釋出第一清掃機50。The retainer motor 162 may be powered to move the retaining member 161 . Specifically, the fixing member 161 can move in a direction to press the dust box 516 from the inside of the coupling side wall 1155 through the fixer motor 162, thereby fixing the first sweeper 50 to the first docking station 10, or it can be moved from the fixing member 161 to the first docking station 10. 161 presses the position of the dust box 516 to move inside the coupling side wall 1155, thereby releasing the first sweeper 50 from the first docking station.

當耦接第一清掃機50時,固定密封件163可以設置在塵箱引導面1152上,以氣密地密封塵箱516。當耦接第一清掃機50的塵箱516時,這類配置可以透過第一清掃機50的重量,按壓固定密封件163,並可以密封塵箱516和塵箱引導面1152,以防止氣流洩漏。When coupled to the first sweeper 50, a fixed seal 163 may be provided on the dust box guide surface 1152 to airtightly seal the dust box 516. When the dust box 516 of the first cleaning machine 50 is coupled, this configuration can press and fix the seal 163 through the weight of the first cleaning machine 50, and can seal the dust box 516 and the dust box guide surface 1152 to prevent airflow leakage. .

第一停靠站10可以包括門單元150。The first docking station 10 may include a door unit 150 .

圖9是第一停靠站10的門單元150的放大圖;以及圖10是顯示在第一清掃機50的排出蓋5162和門151均開啟的狀態下的佈置關係的視圖。9 is an enlarged view of the door unit 150 of the first docking station 10; and FIG. 10 is a view showing the arrangement relationship in a state where both the discharge cover 5162 and the door 151 of the first cleaner 50 are opened.

參照圖9,門單元150可以設置跨越耦接器115和耦接器115的後方,並可以包括:門151;門臂152;以及門馬達單元153。Referring to FIG. 9 , the door unit 150 may be disposed across the coupler 115 and the rear of the coupler 115 , and may include: a door 151 ; a door arm 152 ; and a door motor unit 153 .

門151可以設置在耦接器115上,並可以配置為使得殼體110的外部與內部路徑120連通。更具體而言,門151可以在殼體110中與門鉸鍊154耦接,並可以繞著門鉸鍊154旋轉,以朝殼體110上部的內部移動,從而開啟和關閉殼體110的內部和外部。更具體而言,門鉸鍊154可以在相對於耦接面1151的一側上設置在灰塵通孔1151a的上端上,且門151可以耦接至門鉸鍊154,以位於關閉灰塵通孔1151a的位置。Door 151 may be provided on coupler 115 and may be configured to communicate the exterior of housing 110 with interior path 120 . More specifically, the door 151 may be coupled with the door hinge 154 in the housing 110 and may rotate about the door hinge 154 to move toward the interior of the upper portion of the housing 110 to open and close the interior and exterior of the housing 110 . More specifically, the door hinge 154 may be provided on an upper end of the dust through hole 1151a on a side opposite to the coupling surface 1151, and the door 151 may be coupled to the door hinge 154 to be in a position to close the dust through hole 1151a .

參照圖10,門151開啟的狀態可以表示門151繞著門鉸鍊154朝殼體110的內部(第一方向R1上)旋轉,以使殼體110的外部透過灰塵通孔1151a與內部路徑120連通。在門151開啟的狀態下,門151可以設置成相對於集塵馬達130。此時,門151可以大致垂直於殼體110的主軸A1。Referring to FIG. 10 , the open state of the door 151 may indicate that the door 151 rotates around the door hinge 154 toward the inside of the housing 110 (in the first direction R1 ), so that the outside of the housing 110 communicates with the internal path 120 through the dust through hole 1151 a . In the open state of the door 151 , the door 151 may be disposed relative to the dust collection motor 130 . At this time, the door 151 may be substantially perpendicular to the main axis A1 of the housing 110 .

而且,門關閉的狀態可以表示門151沿相對於第一方向的方向R2(第二方向)繞著門鉸鍊154旋轉以關閉灰塵通孔1151a的狀態,因此殼體110的外部不會與內部路徑120連通。在門151關閉的狀態下,由於門151位於阻擋灰塵通孔1151a的位置,因此門151可以設置成平行於殼體110的主軸A1。Furthermore, the door-closed state may represent a state in which the door 151 rotates around the door hinge 154 in the direction R2 (second direction) relative to the first direction to close the dust through hole 1151a, so that the outside of the housing 110 does not interfere with the internal path. 120 connected. In the closed state of the door 151 , since the door 151 is positioned to block the dust through hole 1151 a , the door 151 may be disposed parallel to the main axis A1 of the housing 110 .

門151的形狀可以形成為對應於灰塵通孔1151a的形狀,以阻擋灰塵通孔1151a,從而開啟和關閉殼體110的內部和外部。舉例來說,門151可以形成為圓形。The shape of the door 151 may be formed to correspond to the shape of the dust through hole 1151a to block the dust through hole 1151a, thereby opening and closing the inside and outside of the housing 110. For example, the door 151 may be formed in a circular shape.

門151可以由第一門151a和第二門151b組成。此時,第一門151a和第二門151b可以結合以形成整個圓形,且第一門151a和第二門151b可以在參考線的位置上可旋轉地耦接,第一門151a和第二門151b沿該參考線而分開。舉例來說,第一門151a和第二門151b可以鉸接在該參考線的位置。而且,當門151關閉時,第一門151a可以設置在灰塵通孔1151a上方,而第二門151b可以設置在灰塵通孔1151a下方。而且,參考線可以形成為使得第一門151a的面積比第二門151b的面積大。The door 151 may be composed of a first door 151a and a second door 151b. At this time, the first door 151a and the second door 151b may be combined to form an entire circle, and the first door 151a and the second door 151b may be rotatably coupled at the position of the reference line. The doors 151b are separated along this reference line. For example, the first door 151a and the second door 151b may be hinged at the position of the reference line. Also, when the door 151 is closed, the first door 151a may be disposed above the dust through hole 1151a, and the second door 151b may be disposed below the dust through hole 1151a. Furthermore, the reference line may be formed such that the area of the first door 151a is larger than the area of the second door 151b.

門臂152可以連接門151和門馬達單元153,並可以使用在門馬達單元153中產生的動力來開啟和關閉門151。The door arm 152 may connect the door 151 and the door motor unit 153, and may open and close the door 151 using power generated in the door motor unit 153.

舉例來說,門臂152可以包括:第一門臂152a;以及第二門臂152b。第一門臂152a的第一端可以耦接至門馬達單元153。第一門臂152a可以透過從門馬達單元153傳來的動力旋轉。第一門臂152a的第二端可以可旋轉地耦接至第二門臂152b。第一門臂152a可以將力從門馬達153a傳輸到第二門臂152b。第二門臂152b的第一端可以耦接至第一門臂152a。第二門臂152b的第二端可以耦接至門151。第二門臂152b可以推動或拉動門151。For example, the door arm 152 may include: a first door arm 152a; and a second door arm 152b. A first end of the first door arm 152a may be coupled to the door motor unit 153. The first door arm 152a can be rotated by power transmitted from the door motor unit 153. The second end of the first door arm 152a may be rotatably coupled to the second door arm 152b. The first door arm 152a may transmit force from the door motor 153a to the second door arm 152b. A first end of the second door arm 152b may be coupled to the first door arm 152a. The second end of the second door arm 152b may be coupled to the door 151 . The second door arm 152b can push or pull the door 151.

若門臂152在門151關閉的情況下拉動門151,則門151沿第一方向R1朝第一停靠站10的殼體110內部旋轉。與此同時,若門臂152在門151開啟的情況下推動門151,則門151可以沿第二方向R2朝第一停靠站10的殼體110外部旋轉。If the door arm 152 pulls the door 151 when the door 151 is closed, the door 151 rotates in the first direction R1 toward the inside of the housing 110 of the first docking station 10 . At the same time, if the door arm 152 pushes the door 151 when the door 151 is open, the door 151 can rotate in the second direction R2 toward the outside of the housing 110 of the first docking station 10 .

第二門臂152b可以在耦接第一門151a和第二門151b處耦接至鉸鍊。若第二門臂152b在門151關閉的狀態下拉動門151,則第一門151a和第二門151b可以從灰塵通孔1151a沿第一方向R1繞著門鉸鍊154旋轉。The second door arm 152b may be coupled to the hinge at a location coupling the first door 151a and the second door 151b. If the second door arm 152b pulls the door 151 in a closed state, the first door 151a and the second door 151b can rotate around the door hinge 154 along the first direction R1 from the dust through hole 1151a.

同時,當門151開到最大時,第二門151b可以在內部路徑120內表面的第一側上與內部路徑120接觸(見圖14)。換言之,當門151開到最大時,門151可以在耦接第一門151a和第二門151b處相對於鉸鍊彎曲。此時,第一門151a可以設置以大致垂直於殼體110的主軸A1,而第二門151b可以設置成大致平行於殼體110的主軸A1,且第一門151a和第二門151b可以一起佈置為「L」形。此時,第一門151a可以設置成相對於集塵馬達130。At the same time, when the door 151 is opened to the maximum, the second door 151b may contact the inner path 120 on the first side of the inner surface of the inner path 120 (see FIG. 14). In other words, when the door 151 is opened to the maximum, the door 151 may bend relative to the hinge at coupling the first door 151a and the second door 151b. At this time, the first door 151a may be disposed substantially perpendicular to the main axis A1 of the housing 110, and the second door 151b may be disposed substantially parallel to the main axis A1 of the housing 110, and the first door 151a and the second door 151b may be together Arranged in an "L" shape. At this time, the first door 151a may be disposed relative to the dust collection motor 130.

門馬達單元153可以提供用於旋轉門151的動力給門臂152。具體而言,門馬達單元153可以向前或向後旋轉門臂152。在此情況下,術語「向前」可以表示第一方向R1,其為門臂152朝殼體110的內部拉動門151的方向。而且,術語「向後」可以表示第二方向R2,其為門臂152朝向殼體110的外部推動門151的方向。The door motor unit 153 may provide power for rotating the door 151 to the door arm 152 . Specifically, the door motor unit 153 may rotate the door arm 152 forward or backward. In this case, the term "forward" may refer to the first direction R1 in which the door arm 152 pulls the door 151 toward the interior of the housing 110 . Furthermore, the term "backwards" may refer to the second direction R2 in which the door arm 152 pushes the door 151 toward the outside of the housing 110 .

門馬達單元153可以包括:門臂152;以及至少一個機構組件,用於將動力傳輸給門151。舉例來說,門馬達單元153可以包括:門馬達153a;蝸形齒輪153b,其耦接至門馬達153a的軸以接收動力;以及蝸輪153c,其與蝸形齒輪153b嚙合,以接收旋轉力並改變旋轉方向。在本文中,第一門臂152a可以可旋轉地耦接至蝸輪153c。在另一示例中,門馬達單元153可以僅包括門馬達153a,以直接將動力從門馬達153a的軸傳輸給第一門臂152a。The door motor unit 153 may include: a door arm 152; and at least one mechanism component for transmitting power to the door 151. For example, the door motor unit 153 may include: a door motor 153a; a snail gear 153b coupled to a shaft of the door motor 153a to receive power; and a worm gear 153c meshed with the snail gear 153b to receive rotational force and Change the direction of rotation. Herein, first door arm 152a may be rotatably coupled to worm gear 153c. In another example, the door motor unit 153 may include only the door motor 153a to directly transmit power from the shaft of the door motor 153a to the first door arm 152a.

第一停靠站10可以包括開蓋單元170。The first docking station 10 may include a lid opening unit 170 .

圖11是清掃機停靠站的開蓋單元170的放大圖。FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the lid opening unit 170 of the cleaning machine docking station.

參照圖2和圖11,開蓋單元170可以設置在殼體110中的耦接器115下方,並可以設置以開啟第一清掃機50的排出蓋5162。開蓋單元170可以包括:推動突部171;開蓋齒輪172;以及開蓋馬達(圖未顯示)。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 11 , the cover opening unit 170 may be disposed below the coupler 115 in the housing 110 and may be disposed to open the discharge cover 5162 of the first cleaner 50 . The cap opening unit 170 may include: a pushing protrusion 171; a cap opening gear 172; and a cap opening motor (not shown).

當第一清掃機50耦接至耦接器115時,推動突部171可以位於可按壓耦接桿5163的位置。推動突部171可以線性來回移動,以按壓耦接桿5163。具體而言,推動突部171可以設置在塵箱引導面1152上。突部移動孔可以形成在塵箱引導面1152上,且推動突部171可以透過該突部移動孔曝露於外部。推動突部171可以耦接至開蓋齒輪172,以沿開蓋齒輪172移動。When the first cleaner 50 is coupled to the coupler 115 , the pushing protrusion 171 may be in a position where the coupling rod 5163 can be pressed. The pushing protrusion 171 can move linearly back and forth to press the coupling rod 5163. Specifically, the pushing protrusion 171 may be provided on the dust box guide surface 1152. A protrusion movement hole may be formed on the dust box guide surface 1152, and the pushing protrusion 171 may be exposed to the outside through the protrusion movement hole. The pushing protrusion 171 may be coupled to the cap opening gear 172 to move along the cap opening gear 172 .

開蓋馬達可以提供動力,用於將推動突部171移動至開蓋齒輪172。The lid opening motor can provide power for moving the pushing protrusion 171 to the lid opening gear 172 .

開蓋齒輪172可以與開蓋馬達耦接,並可以使用開蓋馬達的動力移動推動突部171。更具體而言,開蓋齒輪172可以包括:第一開蓋齒輪172a,其從開蓋馬達的軸接收旋轉力;以及第二開蓋齒輪172b,其與第一開蓋齒輪172a嚙合,並將線性來回移動動作傳輸給推動突部171。The lid opening gear 172 may be coupled with the lid opening motor, and may move the pushing protrusion 171 using the power of the lid opening motor. More specifically, the cap opening gear 172 may include: a first cap opening gear 172a that receives a rotational force from a shaft of the cap opening motor; and a second cap opening gear 172b that meshes with the first cap opening gear 172a and will The linear back and forth movement is transmitted to the push protrusion 171 .

關於這點,第一開蓋齒輪172a可以是小齒輪,而第二開蓋齒輪172b可以是齒條。In this regard, the first decapping gear 172a may be a pinion gear, and the second decapping gear 172b may be a rack.

換句話說,當第一清掃機50的清掃機本體510固定至耦接器115時,開蓋馬達可以透過開蓋齒輪172移動推動突部171,以將排出蓋5162與塵箱本體5161分開。In other words, when the cleaner body 510 of the first cleaner 50 is fixed to the coupler 115 , the cover opening motor can move the pushing protrusion 171 through the cover opening gear 172 to separate the discharge cover 5162 from the dust box body 5161 .

接著,將用幾何的方式描述第一停靠站10和第一清掃機50的耦接形狀。Next, the coupling shape of the first docking station 10 and the first cleaning machine 50 will be geometrically described.

回到圖2,如上所述,第一清掃機50可以耦接至殼體110的前方。更具體而言,第一清掃機50的清掃機本體510的部分組件可以耦接至耦接器115,因而整個第一清掃機50支撐在第一停靠站10上。更具體而言,若第一清掃機50耦接至殼體110的耦接器115,則第一清掃機50的塵箱516的縱軸A2可以設置成平行於地面。而且,若第一清掃機50耦接至殼體110的耦接器115,則第一清掃機50的塵箱516的縱軸A2可以設置成大致垂直於殼體110的主軸A1。此時,可以支撐住第一清掃機50,使得第一清掃機50的抽吸部件511的縱軸A3大致平行於殼體110的主軸A1。Returning to FIG. 2 , as described above, the first cleaning machine 50 may be coupled to the front of the housing 110 . More specifically, some components of the sweeper body 510 of the first sweeper 50 may be coupled to the coupler 115 so that the entire first sweeper 50 is supported on the first docking station 10 . More specifically, if the first sweeper 50 is coupled to the coupler 115 of the housing 110, the longitudinal axis A2 of the dust box 516 of the first sweeper 50 may be disposed parallel to the ground. Furthermore, if the first cleaner 50 is coupled to the coupler 115 of the housing 110 , the longitudinal axis A2 of the dust box 516 of the first cleaner 50 may be disposed substantially perpendicular to the main axis A1 of the housing 110 . At this time, the first cleaning machine 50 can be supported such that the longitudinal axis A3 of the suction component 511 of the first cleaning machine 50 is substantially parallel to the main axis A1 of the housing 110 .

同時,由於第一清掃機50耦接至第一停靠站10,且在第一清掃機50的塵箱516中的灰塵透過集塵馬達130的吸力收集在集塵部件140中,因此可以為要將棒式吸塵器的塵箱清空的使用者消除不便利性。而且,當使用者自己清空棒式吸塵器的塵箱時,可以防止灰塵飄散。At the same time, since the first cleaning machine 50 is coupled to the first docking station 10 and the dust in the dust box 516 of the first cleaning machine 50 is collected in the dust collecting component 140 through the suction of the dust collecting motor 130, it can be used as required. This eliminates the inconvenience for users who empty the dust bin of a stick vacuum cleaner. Furthermore, dust can be prevented from flying away when the user empties the dust bin of the stick vacuum cleaner himself.

圖12是第二停靠站20的立體圖;以及圖13是顯示在第二清掃機60對接在第二停靠站20上的狀態下將第二清掃機60的塵箱610與外部路徑30彼此連通的方法的視圖。12 is a perspective view of the second docking station 20; and FIG. 13 shows that the dust box 610 of the second cleaning machine 60 and the external path 30 are connected to each other in a state where the second cleaning machine 60 is docked on the second docking station 20. method view.

在描述第二停靠站20之前,先參照圖13簡述對接在第二停靠站20上的第二清掃機60。第二清掃機60可以是清掃機器人,其自動驅動以執行清掃操作。Before describing the second docking station 20 , the second cleaning machine 60 docked on the second docking station 20 will be briefly described with reference to FIG. 13 . The second cleaning machine 60 may be a cleaning robot that is automatically driven to perform cleaning operations.

第二清掃機60在待清掃區域自行移動的同時,可以藉由從地板吸取諸如灰塵等異物,來自動清掃預定區域。第二清掃機60可以包括:距離感測器,其檢測距障礙物的距離,例如安裝在清掃區中的傢俱、辦公用品或牆壁;以及用於移動的左輪和右輪。第二清掃機60可以對接在第二停靠站20上或耦接至第二停靠站20。吸入第二清掃機60的塵箱610中的灰塵可以透過外部路徑30收集在集塵部件140中。The second cleaning machine 60 can automatically clean the predetermined area by sucking foreign matter such as dust from the floor while moving on its own in the area to be cleaned. The second cleaning machine 60 may include: a distance sensor that detects distances from obstacles such as furniture, office supplies, or walls installed in the cleaning area; and left and right wheels for movement. The second cleaning machine 60 may be docked on or coupled to the second docking station 20 . The dust sucked into the dust box 610 of the second cleaner 60 may be collected in the dust collecting component 140 through the external path 30 .

第二清掃機60可以包括第二清掃機灰塵排出孔620。此時,第二清掃機灰塵排出孔620可以設置在第二清掃機60的塵箱610的下表面上,從而使第二清掃機60的塵箱610與外部路徑30連通。舉例來說,第二清掃機灰塵排出孔620可以是矩形孔的形狀。The second cleaner 60 may include a second cleaner dust discharge hole 620 . At this time, the second cleaner dust discharge hole 620 may be provided on the lower surface of the dust box 610 of the second cleaner 60 so that the dust box 610 of the second cleaner 60 communicates with the external path 30 . For example, the second cleaner dust discharge hole 620 may be in the shape of a rectangular hole.

第二清掃機60可以包括第二清掃機排出蓋630。此時,第二清掃機排出蓋630的形狀可以形成為對應於第二清掃機灰塵排出孔620的形狀,從而關閉第二清掃機灰塵排出孔620。因此,第二清掃機排出蓋630可以設置在第二清掃機灰塵排出孔620中。The second cleaner 60 may include a second cleaner discharge cover 630 . At this time, the second cleaner discharge cover 630 may be formed in a shape corresponding to the shape of the second cleaner dust discharge hole 620 , thereby closing the second cleaner dust discharge hole 620 . Therefore, the second cleaner discharge cover 630 may be provided in the second cleaner dust discharge hole 620 .

而且,第二清掃機排出蓋630的第一側可以固定至第二清掃機灰塵排出孔620以形成固定端,而其第二側可以形成自由端。透過這樣的配置,若集塵馬達130產生吸力,自由端可以在固定端固定住的狀態下向下移動,從而開啟第二清掃機灰塵排出孔620。若集塵馬達130停止運作,第二清掃機排出蓋630的自由端可以向上移動,從而關閉第二清掃機灰塵排出孔620。根據自由端的移動方向,第二清掃機排出蓋630可以使第二清掃機60的塵箱610與外部路徑30彼此連通或相對於彼此而關閉。Also, a first side of the second sweeper discharge cover 630 may be fixed to the second sweeper dust discharge hole 620 to form a fixed end, and a second side thereof may form a free end. Through such a configuration, if the dust collection motor 130 generates suction, the free end can move downward while the fixed end is fixed, thereby opening the second cleaner dust discharge hole 620 . If the dust collection motor 130 stops operating, the free end of the second cleaner discharge cover 630 can move upward to close the second cleaner dust discharge hole 620 . The second sweeper discharge cover 630 may allow the dust box 610 of the second sweeper 60 and the external path 30 to communicate with each other or be closed relative to each other, depending on the direction of movement of the free end.

第二清掃機60可以包括對應端子(圖未顯示),用於當第二清掃機60對接在第二停靠站20上時,對電池充電。該對應端子在對接第二清掃機60的狀態下,可以位於可觸及到第二停靠站20的第二清掃機充電端子212(見圖12)的位置。舉例來說,一對對應端子可以設置在第二清掃機60的底面上。若對應端子和第二清掃機充電端子212彼此電性連結,則可以從第二停靠站20供電給第二清掃機60,以對第二清掃機充電。The second cleaning machine 60 may include corresponding terminals (not shown) for charging the battery when the second cleaning machine 60 is docked on the second docking station 20 . When the second cleaning machine 60 is docked, the corresponding terminal may be located at a position that is accessible to the second cleaning machine charging terminal 212 (see FIG. 12 ) of the second docking station 20 . For example, a pair of corresponding terminals may be provided on the bottom surface of the second cleaning machine 60 . If the corresponding terminal and the second cleaning machine charging terminal 212 are electrically connected to each other, power can be supplied from the second docking station 20 to the second cleaning machine 60 to charge the second cleaning machine.

在下文中,將參照圖12和圖13描述第二停靠站20的結構。Hereinafter, the structure of the second docking station 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 and 13 .

參照圖12和圖13,第二停靠站20可以包括:下本體210;側本體220;上本體230;以及後本體240。Referring to FIGS. 12 and 13 , the second docking station 20 may include: a lower body 210 ; a side body 220 ; an upper body 230 ; and a rear body 240 .

下本體210具有第二清掃機60攀附以對接在第二停靠站20上的配置。第二清掃機60可以攀附下本體210,以對接在其上。The lower body 210 has a configuration in which the second cleaning machine 60 is attached to the second docking station 20 . The second cleaning machine 60 can climb onto the lower body 210 to be docked thereon.

傾斜部件210a可以設置在下本體210的中心部上。傾斜部件210a可以藉由向上延伸下本體210的上表面113來形成。傾斜部件210a可以由具有不同傾斜度的複數個傾斜面形成,且每一個傾斜面的傾斜度可以根據第二清掃機60的底面外觀來設定。The inclined part 210a may be provided on the center part of the lower body 210. The inclined part 210a may be formed by extending the upper surface 113 of the lower body 210 upward. The inclined component 210a may be formed of a plurality of inclined surfaces with different inclinations, and the inclination of each inclined surface may be set according to the appearance of the bottom surface of the second cleaning machine 60 .

下本體210可以包括滾動部件210b,當第二清掃機60移動以要對接時,第二清掃機60的左輪和右輪通過滾動部件210b。滾動部件210b可以設置在下本體210的左右兩端上,每一端沿對接第二清掃機60的方向具有預定面積,且不平整的部分可以形成在每一個滾動部件210b的上表面上,以防止左輪和右輪中的每一個打滑。The lower body 210 may include a rolling part 210b through which the left and right wheels of the second cleaning machine 60 pass when the second cleaning machine 60 moves to be docked. The rolling parts 210b may be provided on the left and right ends of the lower body 210, each end having a predetermined area in the direction of docking the second cleaner 60, and an uneven part may be formed on the upper surface of each rolling part 210b to prevent the left wheel from turning. And every one of the right wheels skids.

基於對接第二清掃機60的狀態,下本體210可以包括吸入孔211,其形成在與第二清掃機60的塵箱610所在的位置相對應的位置。更具體而言,基於對接第二清掃機60的狀態,吸入孔211可以設置在下本體210的傾斜部件210a上,並可以位於對應於第二清掃機灰塵排出孔620的位置。吸入孔211的形狀可以形成為對應於第二清掃機灰塵排出孔620的形狀。舉例來說,吸入孔211可以為矩形孔的形狀。Based on the state of docking the second cleaner 60 , the lower body 210 may include a suction hole 211 formed at a position corresponding to the position where the dust box 610 of the second cleaner 60 is located. More specifically, based on the state of docking the second cleaner 60 , the suction hole 211 may be provided on the inclined part 210 a of the lower body 210 , and may be located at a position corresponding to the dust discharge hole 620 of the second cleaner. The shape of the suction hole 211 may be formed to correspond to the shape of the second cleaner dust discharge hole 620 . For example, the suction hole 211 may be in the shape of a rectangular hole.

而且,下本體210可以包括第二清掃機充電端子212,其電性連接至第二清掃機60,並供電給第二清掃機60。若對接了清掃機60,則對應端子和第二清掃機充電端子212可以彼此電性連接,且電力可以從第二停靠站20供應給第二清掃機60,從而對第二清掃機60充電。Furthermore, the lower body 210 may include a second cleaning machine charging terminal 212 that is electrically connected to the second cleaning machine 60 and supplies power to the second cleaning machine 60 . If the cleaning machine 60 is docked, the corresponding terminal and the second cleaning machine charging terminal 212 may be electrically connected to each other, and power may be supplied from the second docking station 20 to the second cleaning machine 60 to charge the second cleaning machine 60 .

側本體220可以連接至下本體210的兩側端,並可以從下本體210向上延伸。側本體220可以設置在下本體210的左側端或右側端上,以界定第二停靠站20的側面外觀。The side bodies 220 may be connected to both ends of the lower body 210 and may extend upward from the lower body 210 . The side body 220 may be provided on the left or right end of the lower body 210 to define the side appearance of the second docking station 20 .

當對接了第二清掃機60時,上本體230可以連接至側本體220,耦接至第一停靠站10,並設置在第二清掃機60的上表面上方,以與上表面間隔開預定距離。上本體230可以作為遮蓋,以保護第二清掃機60上部。 When the second cleaning machine 60 is docked, the upper body 230 may be connected to the side body 220 , coupled to the first docking station 10 , and disposed above the upper surface of the second cleaning machine 60 to be spaced a predetermined distance from the upper surface. . The upper body 230 can be used as a cover to protect the upper part of the second cleaning machine 60 .

後本體240可以連接至下本體210、側本體220和上本體230,並可以沿相對於第二清掃機60對接在其上的第一側的方向設置。此時,第二停靠站20可以進一步包括連接至後本體240的路徑支撐件250。 The rear body 240 may be connected to the lower body 210 , the side body 220 and the upper body 230 , and may be disposed in a direction relative to the first side on which the second cleaner 60 is docked. At this time, the second docking station 20 may further include a path support 250 connected to the rear body 240 .

路徑支撐件250可以從上本體230的殼體的上表面113向上延伸,以與上表面113間隔開預定距離,並可以於其中容納外部路徑30的一部分。路徑支撐件250可以設置以容納和支撐外部路徑30。舉例來說,路徑支撐件250可以是圓柱或是方柱的形狀。在本文中,路徑支撐件250可以具有能夠容納和支撐外部路徑30的任何形狀。當然,路徑支撐件不限於任一種形狀。 The path support 250 may extend upward from the upper surface 113 of the housing of the upper body 230 to be spaced a predetermined distance from the upper surface 113 and may receive a portion of the external path 30 therein. Path support 250 may be provided to receive and support outer path 30 . For example, the path support 250 may be in the shape of a cylinder or a square column. As used herein, path support 250 may have any shape capable of receiving and supporting outer path 30 . Of course, the path support is not limited to any one shape.

因此,由下本體210、側本體220、上本體230和後本體240組成的第二停靠站20可以形成在僅在對接第二清掃機60的一側上開啟的殼體中。由於第二停靠站20設置以僅在對接第二清掃機60的一側開啟,因此耦接至第二停靠站20上部的第一停靠站10可以穩定地在結構中支撐。 Therefore, the second docking station 20 composed of the lower body 210 , the side body 220 , the upper body 230 and the rear body 240 may be formed in a housing that is opened only on the side docking the second sweeper 60 . Since the second docking station 20 is configured to be opened only on the side docked with the second sweeper 60, the first docking station 10 coupled to the upper part of the second docking station 20 can be stably supported in the structure.

同時,用於容納一部分外部路徑30的收納空間可以形成在下本體210和後本體240的每一個中。此時,下本體210和後本體240的收納空間可以彼此連接。 Meanwhile, a storage space for accommodating a portion of the external path 30 may be formed in each of the lower body 210 and the rear body 240 . At this time, the storage spaces of the lower body 210 and the rear body 240 may be connected to each other.

至少一部分外部路徑30可以設置在收納空間中,以水平地延伸。此時,外部路徑30的第一端可以在收納空間中與吸入孔211耦接。外部路徑30的第二端可以耦接至第三外壁面111c,以與殼體110內部連接。 At least a portion of the outer path 30 may be provided in the storage space to extend horizontally. At this time, the first end of the external path 30 may be coupled with the suction hole 211 in the storage space. The second end of the external path 30 may be coupled to the third outer wall surface 111c to be internally connected to the housing 110.

更具體而言,外部路徑30可以包括:第一外部路徑;以及第二外部路徑。 More specifically, the external path 30 may include: a first external path; and a second external path.

第一外部路徑可以沿設置將於下文描述的殼體110的第三外壁面111c的方向垂直地設置。而且,第一外部路徑的上端可以透過殼體110的第三外壁面111c連接至內部延伸管180。由於下文將描述的內部延伸管180設置在內部路徑120上,因此第一外部路徑可以與內部路徑120連通。 The first external path may be vertically provided in a direction in which a third outer wall surface 111c of the housing 110, which will be described below, is provided. Moreover, the upper end of the first external path may be connected to the internal extension tube 180 through the third external wall surface 111c of the housing 110. Since the inner extension tube 180 to be described below is provided on the inner path 120, the first outer path can be connected with the inner path 120.

第二外部路徑的第一端可以連接至第一外部路徑的下端,並水平地設置以與第二清掃機60的塵箱610連通,而第二外部路徑的第二端可以耦接至第二停靠站20的吸入孔211。 The first end of the second external path may be connected to the lower end of the first external path and be horizontally disposed to communicate with the dust box 610 of the second sweeper 60 , and the second end of the second external path may be coupled to the second external path. The suction hole 211 of the docking station 20.

這類配置可以形成第二吸入路徑,其中吸入灰塵並將灰塵移動至第二清掃機60的塵箱610、外部路徑30、內部路徑120和集塵部件140。Such a configuration may form a second suction path in which dust is sucked in and moved to the dust box 610 of the second cleaner 60 , the outer path 30 , the inner path 120 and the dust collection component 140 .

如此一來,包含第一停靠站10、第二停靠站20和外部路徑30的清掃機系統1可以從第一清掃機50的塵箱516和第二清掃機60的塵箱610兩者收集灰塵,因此使用者不需要親自從塵箱516和塵箱610中清除灰塵,從而可以將便利性最大化。In this way, the sweeper system 1 including the first docking station 10 , the second docking station 20 and the external path 30 can collect dust from both the dust box 516 of the first sweeper 50 and the dust box 610 of the second sweeper 60 , so the user does not need to personally remove dust from the dust box 516 and the dust box 610, thereby maximizing convenience.

在下文中,將參照圖14到圖16描述根據本發一明實施例在清掃機系統1中介於通過內部路徑120的吸塵路徑與通過外部路徑30的吸塵路徑之間的路徑切換結構。Hereinafter, the path switching structure between the dust suction path through the inner path 120 and the dust suction path through the outer path 30 in the cleaner system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 14 to 16 .

圖14是顯示在門開啟的狀態下在內部延伸管180與門151之間的佈置關係的視圖;以及圖15和圖16是顯示根據門151的開啟和關閉狀態在內部路徑120與外部路徑30之間切換的路徑的視圖。14 is a view showing the arrangement relationship between the inner extension tube 180 and the door 151 in a state where the door is opened; and FIGS. 15 and 16 are views showing the arrangement relationship between the inner path 120 and the outer path 30 according to the open and closed states of the door 151. Switch the view between paths.

第一停靠站10可以包括內部延伸管180。The first docking station 10 may include an interior extension tube 180 .

內部延伸管180可以設置在殼體110中。更具體而言,內部延伸管180可以設置在內部路徑120中。內部延伸管180可以設置在背面上,外部路徑30的第一端在該背面上耦接至第三外壁面111c。此時,通過第三外壁面111c的孔可以形成在內部路徑120的第一端所耦接的第三外壁面111c中,從而允許外部路徑30和內部延伸管180彼此連通。Internal extension tube 180 may be disposed in housing 110 . More specifically, inner extension tube 180 may be disposed in inner path 120 . The inner extension tube 180 may be disposed on the back surface where the first end of the outer path 30 is coupled to the third outer wall surface 111c. At this time, a hole passing through the third outer wall surface 111c may be formed in the third outer wall surface 111c to which the first end of the inner path 120 is coupled, thereby allowing the outer path 30 and the inner extension tube 180 to communicate with each other.

內部延伸管180的第一端可以連接至外部路徑30,且其第二端可以在內部路徑120中沿相對於集塵馬達130的方向開啟。由於內部延伸管180的第二端朝集塵馬達130開啟,從第二清掃機60的塵箱610內部移動通過外部路徑30的灰塵可以穿過內部延伸管180和內部路徑120,然後透過集塵馬達130的吸力被收集在集塵部件140中。A first end of the inner extension tube 180 may be connected to the outer path 30 , and a second end thereof may be opened in the inner path 120 in a direction relative to the dust collection motor 130 . Since the second end of the inner extension tube 180 is opened toward the dust collection motor 130 , dust moving from the inside of the dust box 610 of the second sweeper 60 through the outer path 30 can pass through the inner extension tube 180 and the inner path 120 , and then pass through the dust collection The suction force of the motor 130 is collected in the dust collecting part 140.

同時,當吸力由根據本發明一實施例的清掃機系統1的集塵馬達130產生時,若外部路徑30和內部路徑120中的任一吸塵路徑根據門151的開啟和關閉狀態而開啟,則剩餘的吸塵路徑可以關閉。At the same time, when the suction force is generated by the dust collection motor 130 of the sweeper system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, if any one of the external path 30 and the internal path 120 is opened according to the open and closed state of the door 151, then The remaining vacuum paths can be closed.

參照圖15,內部延伸管180可以設置為當門151開啟時,使得內部延伸管180的第二端位於門151的上方。若門151開啟,則內部延伸管180的第二端被門151擋住。亦即,若門151開啟,則作為用於從第二清掃機60的塵箱610內部吸取灰塵的路徑的第二吸入路徑可以被門151關閉。此時,門151可以開啟,因此連接至第一清掃機50的塵箱516、內部路徑120和集塵部件140的第一吸入路徑可以開啟,且因此吸力可以僅作用於第一清掃機50的塵箱516中的灰塵上(請見圖15的箭頭所示的方向)。Referring to FIG. 15 , the inner extension tube 180 may be disposed such that the second end of the inner extension tube 180 is located above the door 151 when the door 151 is opened. If the door 151 is opened, the second end of the inner extension tube 180 is blocked by the door 151 . That is, if the door 151 is opened, the second suction path that is a path for sucking dust from the inside of the dust box 610 of the second cleaner 60 can be closed by the door 151 . At this time, the door 151 can be opened, so the first suction path connected to the dust box 516, the internal path 120 and the dust collecting part 140 of the first sweeper 50 can be opened, and therefore the suction force can only act on the first sweeper 50 On the dust in the dust box 516 (please see the direction indicated by the arrow in Figure 15).

相反地,若門151關閉,則內部延伸管180的第二端可以朝集塵馬達130和集塵部件140開啟,且連接至第二清掃機60的塵箱610、外部路徑30、內部延伸管180、內部路徑120和集塵部件140第二吸入路徑也開啟。此時,門151關閉,因此第一清掃機50的塵箱516被門151擋住。亦即,此時,第一吸入路徑可以關閉,且只有第二吸入路徑可以開啟,因此吸力可以僅作用於第二清掃機60的塵箱610中的灰塵上(請見圖16的箭頭所示的方向)。On the contrary, if the door 151 is closed, the second end of the inner extension tube 180 can be opened toward the dust collection motor 130 and the dust collection component 140 and connected to the dust box 610 of the second sweeper 60 , the outer path 30 , and the inner extension tube. 180. The internal path 120 and the second suction path of the dust collecting component 140 are also opened. At this time, the door 151 is closed, so the dust box 516 of the first cleaning machine 50 is blocked by the door 151 . That is, at this time, the first suction path can be closed, and only the second suction path can be opened, so the suction force can only act on the dust in the dust box 610 of the second cleaner 60 (see the arrow in Figure 16 direction).

如此一來,位於第一吸入路徑與第二吸入路徑之間的路徑切換結構使用門151可以選擇性地切換路徑,而無需單獨的路徑切換裝置(如閥之類等)。因此,可以減少清掃機系統1的製造成本,並簡化清掃機系統1的結構和控制。而且,由於沒有必要在殼體110中設置單獨的路徑切換裝置,因此能更有效地利用殼體110中的空間。In this way, the path switching structure between the first suction path and the second suction path can selectively switch paths using the door 151 without the need for a separate path switching device (such as a valve, etc.). Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the sweeper system 1 can be reduced, and the structure and control of the sweeper system 1 can be simplified. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to provide a separate path switching device in the housing 110, the space in the housing 110 can be used more effectively.

在下文中,將參照圖17和圖18描述第一停靠站10和第二停靠站20的耦接結構。Hereinafter, the coupling structure of the first docking station 10 and the second docking station 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. 17 and 18 .

圖17是顯示第一停靠站的殼體110的下端的視圖;以及圖18是顯示當從下方觀看時,地面支撐件耦接至第一停靠站的殼體的下端的狀態的視圖。17 is a view showing the lower end of the housing 110 of the first docking station; and FIG. 18 is a view showing a state in which the ground support is coupled to the lower end of the housing 110 of the first docking station when viewed from below.

複數個殼體緊固孔114可以形成於第一停靠站10的殼體110上。此時,殼體緊固孔114可以設置在殼體110的下端上。A plurality of housing fastening holes 114 may be formed on the housing 110 of the first docking station 10 . At this time, the housing fastening hole 114 may be provided on the lower end of the housing 110 .

複數個上本體緊固孔231亦可以形成在第二停靠站20的上本體230的上表面113上。上本體緊固孔231可以設置在對應於殼體緊固孔114中的每一個的位置。A plurality of upper body fastening holes 231 may also be formed on the upper surface 113 of the upper body 230 of the second docking station 20 . The upper body fastening hole 231 may be provided at a position corresponding to each of the housing fastening holes 114 .

第一停靠站10和第二停靠站20可以透過殼體緊固孔114和上本體緊固孔231來可拆卸地耦接。此時,可以使用單獨設置的緊固裝置(如緊固螺栓等)。The first docking station 10 and the second docking station 20 may be detachably coupled through the housing fastening holes 114 and the upper body fastening holes 231 . At this time, individually set fastening devices (such as fastening bolts, etc.) can be used.

圖17顯示設置在殼體110下端上的殼體緊固孔114的佈置。假設使用者僅購買並使用第一停靠站10。此時,殼體110可以透過殼體緊固孔114耦接至地面支撐件(見圖18)。亦即,當使用者額外購買第二停靠站20時,地面支撐件112從第一停靠站10的殼體110卸下,且在地面支撐件112卸下的同時,第二停靠站20耦接至曝露於外部的殼體緊固孔114,從而形成包含第一停靠站10和第二停靠站20的清掃機系統1。Figure 17 shows the arrangement of the housing fastening holes 114 provided on the lower end of the housing 110. It is assumed that the user only purchases and uses the first stop 10. At this time, the housing 110 can be coupled to the ground support through the housing fastening hole 114 (see Figure 18). That is, when the user additionally purchases the second docking station 20, the ground support 112 is detached from the casing 110 of the first docking station 10, and while the ground support 112 is detached, the second docking station 20 is coupled. to the housing fastening holes 114 exposed to the outside, thereby forming the sweeper system 1 including the first docking station 10 and the second docking station 20 .

同時,在第一停靠站10和第二停靠站20彼此耦接時,外部路徑30亦可以耦接在一起。外部路徑30可以與第二停靠站20一起設置。當耦接第二停靠站20前單獨使用第一停靠站10時,可以設置單獨的擋板以關閉耦接孔,從而防止吸力從預製在第三外壁面111c中的外部路徑30的耦接孔損失。At the same time, when the first docking station 10 and the second docking station 20 are coupled to each other, the external path 30 may also be coupled together. The external path 30 may be provided together with the second stop 20 . When the first docking station 10 is used alone before coupling the second docking station 20 , a separate baffle may be provided to close the coupling hole, thereby preventing suction from passing through the coupling hole of the external path 30 preformed in the third outer wall surface 111 c loss.

透過這樣的配置和耦接結構,使用者可以僅購買和使用第一停靠站10,並可以額外購買第二停靠站20以與第一停靠站10耦接,從而增加使用者使用清掃機系統的選擇。Through such a configuration and coupling structure, the user can only purchase and use the first docking station 10, and can additionally purchase a second docking station 20 to couple with the first docking station 10, thereby increasing the user's ability to use the cleaning machine system. select.

如上所述,根據本發明,由於清掃機系統包括耦接至第一清掃機的第一停靠站、以及與第二清掃機對接的第二停靠站,所以可以從第一清掃機的塵箱和第二清掃機的塵箱兩者收集灰塵。因此,使用者自己不需要從第一清掃機和第二清掃機清兩者除灰塵,從而提供便利性。As described above, according to the present invention, since the cleaning machine system includes a first docking station coupled to the first cleaning machine and a second docking station docked with the second cleaning machine, the dust box and the dust bin of the first cleaning machine can be collected from The dust box of the second sweeper both collects dust. Therefore, the user himself does not need to clean dust from both the first cleaner and the second cleaner, thereby providing convenience.

而且,根據本發明,可以根據門的開啟和關閉狀態,選擇性地切換用於從第一清掃機的塵箱內部吸取灰塵的第一吸入路徑和用於從第二清掃機的塵箱內部吸取灰塵的第二吸入路徑,而不用新增用於切換路徑的組件。因此,可以減少清掃機系統的製造成本,並簡化清掃機系統的結構和控制。Furthermore, according to the present invention, the first suction path for sucking dust from the inside of the dust box of the first cleaner and the first suction path for sucking from the inside of the dust box of the second cleaner can be selectively switched according to the open and closed states of the door. Second suction path for dust without adding new components for switching paths. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the sweeper system can be reduced, and the structure and control of the sweeper system can be simplified.

而且,根據本發明,設置緊固孔以可拆卸地耦接第一停靠站的下端和第二停靠站的上表面,因此僅能使用第一停靠站,且必要時,可以進一步耦接第二停靠站,從而增加使用者的便利性。Furthermore, according to the present invention, fastening holes are provided to detachably couple the lower end of the first docking station and the upper surface of the second docking station, so that only the first docking station can be used, and if necessary, the second docking station can be further coupled docking stations to increase user convenience.

儘管能參照圖式所示具體實施例來描述本發明,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者均能理解,在不脫離本發明範圍的前提下,可以用各種方式變更和修改本發明,其闡述在所附的申請專利範圍中。Although the present invention has been described with reference to the specific embodiments shown in the drawings, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be changed and modified in various ways without departing from the scope of the invention, as set forth in within the scope of the attached patent application.

本申請主張於2020年12月9日提出之韓國專利申請第10-2020-0171494號的優先權,全文根據所有目的作為參考併入本文中。This application claims priority from Korean Patent Application No. 10-2020-0171494 filed on December 9, 2020, the entire text of which is incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.

1:清掃機系統 10:第一停靠站 20:第二停靠站 30:外部路徑 50:第一清掃機 60:第二清掃機 110:殼體 111a:第一外壁面 111b:第二外壁面 111c:第三外壁面 111d:第四外壁面 112:地面支撐件 113:上表面 114:殼體緊固孔 115:耦接器 120:內部路徑 130:集塵馬達 140:集塵部件 150:門單元 151:門 151a:第一門 151b:第二門 1151:耦接面 1151a:灰塵通孔 1152:塵箱引導面 1153:引導突部 1155:耦接器側壁 1156:第一清掃機充電端子 1157:固定構件接觸孔 152:門臂 152a:第一門臂 152b:第二門臂 153:門馬達單元 153a:門馬達 153b:蝸形齒輪 153c:蝸輪 154:門鉸鍊 161:固定構件 162:固定器馬達 163:固定密封件 170:開蓋單元 171:推動突部 172:開蓋齒輪 172a:第一開蓋齒輪 172b:第二開蓋齒輪 180:內部延伸管 210:下本體 210a:傾斜部件 210b:滾動部件 211:吸入孔 212:第二清掃機充電端子 220:側本體 230:上本體 231:上本體緊固孔 240:後本體 250:路徑支撐件 510:清掃機本體 511:抽吸部件 512:灰塵分離件 513:吸入馬達 514:把手 515:電池殼 516:塵箱 5161:塵箱本體 5162:排出蓋 5163:耦接桿 5164:塵箱鉸鍊 520:延伸管 530:吸嘴 610:塵箱 620:第二清掃機灰塵排出孔 630:第二清掃機排出蓋 A1:主軸 A2:縱軸 A3:縱軸 R1:第一方向 R2:第二方向 1: Sweeper system 10:First stop 20:Second stop 30:External path 50:The first sweeper 60:Second sweeper 110: Shell 111a: First outer wall surface 111b: Second outer wall surface 111c: The third outer wall surface 111d: The fourth outer wall 112:Ground support 113: Upper surface 114: Housing fastening hole 115:Coupler 120:Internal path 130:Dust collection motor 140:Dust collection parts 150:Door unit 151:door 151a:The first door 151b:Second door 1151:Coupling surface 1151a: Dust through hole 1152:Dust box guide surface 1153:Guide protrusion 1155:Coupler side wall 1156: No. 1 cleaning machine charging terminal 1157:Fixed member contact hole 152: Door arm 152a:First door arm 152b:Second door arm 153: Door motor unit 153a: Door motor 153b:Snail gear 153c: Worm gear 154:Door hinge 161: Fixed components 162: Fixed motor 163:Fixed seal 170:Opening unit 171: push protrusion 172:Open cover gear 172a: First cover opening gear 172b: Second cover opening gear 180: Internal extension tube 210: Lower body 210a: Inclined parts 210b:Rolling parts 211:Suction hole 212: Second cleaning machine charging terminal 220: Side body 230: Upper body 231: Upper body fastening hole 240:Post-ontology 250: Path support 510:Cleaner body 511:Suction parts 512: Dust separator 513:Suction motor 514: handle 515:Battery case 516:Dust box 5161: Dust box body 5162: Discharge cover 5163:Coupling rod 5164:Dust box hinge 520:Extension tube 530:Suction nozzle 610:Dust box 620: Second sweeper dust discharge hole 630: Second sweeper discharge cover A1: Spindle A2: vertical axis A3: vertical axis R1: first direction R2: Second direction

本發明的上述和其他目的、特徵和其他優點,可從搭配下方附圖的簡單說明,得到更清楚的理解,其中: 圖1是顯示根據本發明一實施例之清掃機系統的立體圖。 圖2是顯示圖1的清掃機的側剖面圖。 圖3是顯示耦接至第一停靠站的第一清掃機。 圖4是顯示第一清掃機的塵箱開啟和關閉結構的放大圖。 圖5是第一停靠站的立體圖。 圖6是顯示第一清掃機與第一停靠站的殼體之間的佈置關係以及殼體的外壁面的佈置結構的視圖。 圖7是在第一停靠站的殼體中第一清掃機所耦接的耦接器的放大圖。 圖8是顯示第一停靠站的固定單元耦接至耦接器的狀態的視圖。 圖9是第一停靠站的門單元的放大圖。 圖10是顯示第一清掃機的排出蓋和門開啟的佈置關係的視圖。 圖11是清掃機停靠站的開蓋單元的放大圖。 圖12是第二停靠站的立體圖。 圖13是顯示在第二清掃機對接在第二停靠站上的狀態下將第二清掃機的塵箱與外部路徑彼此連通的方法的視圖。 圖14是顯示在門開啟的狀態下內部延伸管與門之間的佈置關係的視圖。 圖15和圖16是顯示根據門的開啟和關閉狀態在內部路徑與外部路徑之間切換的路徑的視圖。 圖17是顯示第一停靠站的殼體的下端的視圖。 圖18是顯示從下方觀看時地面支撐件耦接至第一停靠站的殼體的下端的狀態的視圖。 The above and other objects, features and other advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood from the simple description accompanied by the following drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cleaning machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the cleaning machine of FIG. 1 . Figure 3 shows the first sweeper coupled to the first docking station. Figure 4 is an enlarged view showing the opening and closing structure of the dust box of the first cleaning machine. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the first docking station. 6 is a view showing the arrangement relationship between the first cleaning machine and the housing of the first docking station and the arrangement structure of the outer wall surface of the housing. Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the coupler to which the first sweeper is coupled in the housing of the first docking station. 8 is a view showing a state in which the fixing unit of the first docking station is coupled to the coupler. Figure 9 is an enlarged view of the door unit of the first docking station. 10 is a view showing the arrangement relationship of the discharge cover and the door opening of the first cleaner. Figure 11 is an enlarged view of the lid opening unit of the cleaning machine docking station. Figure 12 is a perspective view of the second docking station. 13 is a view showing a method of connecting the dust box of the second cleaner and the external path to each other in a state where the second cleaner is docked on the second docking station. 14 is a view showing the arrangement relationship between the inner extension tube and the door in a state where the door is opened. 15 and 16 are views showing a path switched between an inner path and an outer path according to the open and closed states of the door. Figure 17 is a view showing the lower end of the housing of the first docking station. 18 is a view showing a state in which the ground support is coupled to the lower end of the housing of the first docking station when viewed from below.

1:清掃機系統 1: Sweeper system

10:第一停靠站 10:First stop

20:第二停靠站 20:Second stop

30:外部路徑 30:External path

50:第一清掃機 50:The first sweeper

60:第二清掃機 60:Second sweeper

A1:主軸 A1: Spindle

A2:縱軸 A2: vertical axis

Claims (12)

一種清掃機系統,包括:一第一停靠站,與一第一清掃機耦接,並包括於其中界定一空間的一殼體;一第二停靠站,設置在該第一停靠站下方,以與該第一停靠站耦接,一第二清掃機對接在該第二停靠站上;以及一外部路徑,設置在該第一停靠站外部,並與該殼體的一內部和該第二清掃機的一塵箱連通,其中,該第一停靠站進一步包括:一內部路徑,設置在該殼體中,並與該第一清掃機的一塵箱連通;一集塵馬達,設置在該殼體中,並產生一吸力以從該第一清掃機和該第二清掃機的該些塵箱吸入灰塵;以及一門,設置在一耦接器上,該第一清掃機在該耦接器處耦接至該殼體,並朝該殼體的一上部的一內部開啟,以使該殼體的一外部與該內部路徑連通,其中,當該集塵馬達產生一吸力時,在該門開啟的狀態下,透過一第一吸入路徑吸入灰塵,該第一吸入路徑連接至該第一清掃機的該塵箱和該內部路徑,而在該門關閉的狀態下,透過一第二吸入路徑吸入灰塵,該第二吸入路徑連接至該第二清掃機的該塵箱、該外部路徑、和該內部路徑。 A cleaning machine system includes: a first docking station coupled to a first cleaning machine and including a housing defining a space therein; a second docking station disposed below the first docking station to Coupled with the first docking station, a second cleaning machine is docked on the second docking station; and an external path is provided outside the first docking station and connected with an interior of the housing and the second cleaning machine. A dust box of the first cleaning machine is connected, wherein the first docking station further includes: an internal path provided in the housing and connected with a dust box of the first cleaning machine; a dust collection motor provided in the housing in the body, and generates a suction force to suck dust from the dust boxes of the first cleaner and the second cleaner; and a door provided on a coupler, the first cleaner is at the coupler Coupled to the casing and opened toward an interior of an upper part of the casing so that an outside of the casing communicates with the internal path, wherein when the dust collection motor generates a suction force, the door opens In a state where dust is inhaled through a first suction path, the first suction path is connected to the dust box and the internal path of the first cleaning machine, and in a state where the door is closed, dust is inhaled through a second suction path. For dust, the second suction path is connected to the dust box, the outer path, and the inner path of the second cleaning machine. 如請求項1所述的清掃機系統,其中,當該門關閉時,該門設置成與該殼體的一主軸平行,且當該門開啟時,該門設置以面對該集塵馬達。 The cleaning machine system of claim 1, wherein when the door is closed, the door is arranged parallel to a main axis of the housing, and when the door is opened, the door is arranged to face the dust collection motor. 如請求項1所述的清掃機系統,其中,該第一停靠站還包括:一門馬達,提供動力以開啟或關閉該門;一第一門臂,其一第一側耦接至該門馬達;以及一第二門臂,其一第一側耦接至該第一門臂,而其一第二側耦接至該門。 The sweeper system of claim 1, wherein the first docking station further includes: a door motor that provides power to open or close the door; a first door arm with a first side coupled to the door motor ; and a second door arm having a first side coupled to the first door arm and a second side coupled to the door. 如請求項1所述的清掃機系統,其中,該第一停靠站進一步包括一內部延伸管,設置在該殼體中,以及該內部延伸管形成為使得其一第一端連接至該外部路徑,而其一第二端在面對該殼體中的該集塵馬達的方向上開啟。 The sweeper system of claim 1, wherein the first docking station further includes an internal extension tube disposed in the housing, and the internal extension tube is formed such that a first end thereof is connected to the external path , and a second end thereof is opened in a direction facing the dust collection motor in the housing. 如請求項4所述的清掃機系統,其中,該內部延伸管設置為使得當該門開啟時,該內部延伸管的該第二端設置在該門上方。 The sweeper system of claim 4, wherein the inner extension tube is disposed such that when the door is opened, the second end of the inner extension tube is disposed above the door. 如請求項1所述的清掃機系統,進一步包括:一集塵部件,容納在該殼體中,設置在該集塵馬達上方,並透過該集塵馬達從該第一清掃機的該塵箱和該第二清掃機的該塵箱收集所吸取的灰塵。 The cleaning machine system according to claim 1, further comprising: a dust collecting component, accommodated in the housing, disposed above the dust collecting motor, and collecting dust from the dust box of the first cleaning machine through the dust collecting motor. and the dust box of the second cleaning machine collects the sucked dust. 如請求項6所述的清掃機系統,其中,當該門開啟時,該集塵部件透過該第一吸入路徑收集灰塵,該第一吸入路徑連接至該第一清掃機的該塵箱、該內部路徑和該集塵部件,而當該門關閉時,該集塵部件透過該第二吸入路徑收集灰塵,該第二吸入路徑連接至該第二清掃機的該塵箱、該外部路徑、該內部路徑和該集塵部件。 The cleaning machine system of claim 6, wherein when the door is opened, the dust collecting component collects dust through the first suction path, and the first suction path is connected to the dust box and the first suction path of the first cleaning machine. The inner path and the dust collecting component, and when the door is closed, the dust collecting component collects dust through the second suction path, and the second suction path is connected to the dust box of the second cleaning machine, the external path, and the internal path and this dust collection component. 如請求項1所述的清掃機系統,其中,該第二停靠站在與該第一清掃機耦接至該第一停靠站的方向相同的方向上與該第二清掃機對接。 The cleaning machine system of claim 1, wherein the second docking station docks with the second cleaning machine in the same direction as the direction in which the first cleaning machine is coupled to the first docking station. 如請求項1所述的清掃機系統,其中,該第二停靠站包括:一下本體,該第二清掃機攀附其上以對接在該下本體上方;一側本體,連接至該下本體的每一個相對側端,並從該下本體向上延伸;以及一上本體,連接至該側本體,與該第一停靠站耦接,並設置在該第二清掃機的一上表面上方,在該第二清掃機對接的狀態下,與該第二清掃機相隔一預定距離;以及一後本體,與該下本體、該側本體和該上本體連接,並設置在相對於與該第二清掃機對接的一側的方向上。 The cleaning machine system according to claim 1, wherein the second docking station includes: a lower body, on which the second cleaning machine is attached to be docked above the lower body; and a side body connected to each side of the lower body. An opposite side end extends upward from the lower body; and an upper body is connected to the side body, coupled with the first docking station, and is disposed above an upper surface of the second cleaning machine, above the third When the two cleaning machines are docked, they are separated by a predetermined distance from the second cleaning machine; and a rear body is connected to the lower body, the side body and the upper body, and is arranged relative to the docking position with the second cleaning machine. in the direction of one side. 如請求項9所述的清掃機系統,其中,該殼體設置有複數個殼體緊固孔,形成在該殼體的一下端,該上本體包括在其上表面上的複數個上本體緊固孔,分別設置在對應於該些殼體緊固孔的位置,以及該殼體和該第二停靠站透過該些殼體緊固孔和該些上本體緊固孔可拆卸地彼此耦接。 The cleaning machine system of claim 9, wherein the housing is provided with a plurality of housing fastening holes formed at a lower end of the housing, and the upper body includes a plurality of upper body fastening holes on its upper surface. Fastening holes are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the housing fastening holes, and the housing and the second docking station are detachably coupled to each other through the housing fastening holes and the upper body fastening holes. . 如請求項9所述的清掃機系統,其中,該第二停靠站進一步包括:一路徑支撐部,其連接至該後本體,從該上本體的該上表面向上延伸以與該上表面間隔一預定距離,並容納該外部路徑的一部分。 The sweeper system of claim 9, wherein the second docking station further includes: a path support portion connected to the rear body and extending upward from the upper surface of the upper body to be spaced apart from the upper surface. Predetermined distance and accommodate part of this external path. 如請求項9所述的清掃機系統,其中,該下本體包括:一吸入孔,形成以在對接該第二清掃機的狀態下,對應於設置該第二清掃機的該塵箱的位置;以及一第二清掃機充電端子,電性連接至該第二清掃機,並供電以對該第二清掃機充電。 The cleaning machine system according to claim 9, wherein the lower body includes: a suction hole formed to correspond to the position of the dust box where the second cleaning machine is disposed when docked with the second cleaning machine; And a second cleaning machine charging terminal is electrically connected to the second cleaning machine and supplies power to charge the second cleaning machine.
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