TWI798703B - Smart Energy Saving System - Google Patents
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Abstract
本發明係提供一種智慧節能系統,其至少包括:一儲能模組及一節 能模組,該節能模組具有一中央處理單元及一斷電單元及一電力轉換單元及一儲存單元,該中央處理單元電性連接所述斷電單元,該斷電單元具有一斷電開關且電性連接所述電力轉換單元及一建築插座,並該斷電單元經由該建築插座接收一配電盤之市電,而該電力轉換單元另電性連接所述儲能模組及一負載調控單元,該負載調控單元電性連接所述斷電單元及一系統插座,又該節能模組更具有一回電單元電性連接至所述電力轉換單元及所述建築插座,而該斷電單元接收所述建築插座之市電時,該斷電單元將其市電交由該電力轉換單元轉換電力且由該儲能模組儲存及傳輸電力至該系統插座上之至少一系統設備,而該建築插座停止供應市電時,該斷電單元控制該儲能模組之電力由所述電力轉換單元傳輸至系統插座,另該中央處理單元可依照儲存單元之一節能設定指令使該回電單元可將儲能模組之電力由電力轉換單元傳輸至建築插座。 The present invention provides a smart energy-saving system, which at least includes: an energy storage module and a An energy-saving module, the energy-saving module has a central processing unit, a power-off unit, a power conversion unit, and a storage unit, the central processing unit is electrically connected to the power-off unit, and the power-off unit has a power-off switch and electrically connecting the power conversion unit and a building socket, and the power disconnection unit receives a utility power from a switchboard through the building socket, and the power conversion unit is also electrically connected to the energy storage module and a load control unit, The load regulation unit is electrically connected to the power-off unit and a system socket, and the energy-saving module further has a power recycling unit electrically connected to the power conversion unit and the building socket, and the power-off unit receives all When the mains power of the above-mentioned building socket is used, the power interruption unit will transfer the mains power to the power conversion unit to convert the power and the energy storage module will store and transmit the power to at least one system device on the system socket, and the building socket will stop supplying When the utility power is on, the power cut-off unit controls the power of the energy storage module to be transmitted from the power conversion unit to the system socket, and the central processing unit can enable the power recovery unit to switch the energy storage module according to an energy saving setting instruction of the storage unit. The power of the group is transmitted to the building socket by the power conversion unit.
Description
本發明係有關於一種節能系統,尤指一種免配線且可依照電費狀況配置用電狀態並具不斷電功能及回電功能之智慧節能系統。 The present invention relates to an energy-saving system, especially a smart energy-saving system that is free of wiring and can configure the power consumption status according to the electricity bill status, and has the function of uninterrupted power supply and power return function.
按,電力是一般生活中不可或缺的重要能源之一,舉凡各種電器皆必須使用電力做為運轉動力來源,不論是住宅、工業或商業等等不同領域需要電力,因此電力供需的穩定與可靠度相對的重要,因此儲能的整合系統便是社會發展重要的研究議題,目前市面上有許多能量儲存系統可有效的儲存電能,但其能量儲存系統在配置時需要裝置在電力源頭處且需要透過複雜的配線,更且其能量儲存系統僅具有儲存電力且供電至連接在能量儲存系統之電器設備,但其他未使用能量儲存系統之電器設備並無法直接或間接被供電,相對更無法因為用電尖峰時減少未使用能量儲存系統之電器設備之用電量,導致用電費用無法因為裝置能量儲存系統而有效管控。 By the way, electricity is one of the indispensable energy sources in ordinary life. All kinds of electrical appliances must use electricity as the source of power for operation. Whether it is residential, industrial or commercial, different fields need electricity, so the supply and demand of electricity is stable and reliable. Therefore, the integration of energy storage systems is an important research topic for social development. There are many energy storage systems on the market that can effectively store electric energy, but the energy storage systems need to be installed at the source of electricity and require Through complex wiring, and its energy storage system can only store power and supply power to electrical equipment connected to the energy storage system, but other electrical equipment that does not use the energy storage system cannot be powered directly or indirectly, and it is relatively impossible to Reduce the power consumption of electrical equipment that does not use the energy storage system during power peaks, resulting in the inability to effectively control electricity costs due to the installation of the energy storage system.
所以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本發明之發明人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and deficiencies is the direction that the inventor of the present invention and related manufacturers engaged in this industry want to study and improve.
爰此,為有效解決上述之問題,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種免配線且可依照電費狀況配置用電狀態並具不斷電功能及回電功能之智慧節能系統。 Therefore, in order to effectively solve the above-mentioned problems, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a smart energy-saving system that is free of wiring, can configure the power consumption status according to the electricity bill status, and has the function of uninterrupted power supply and power return function.
為達上述目的,本發明係提供一種智慧節能系統,其至少包括:一儲能模組,該儲能模組內可儲存有電力;以及一節能模組,該節能模組具有一中央處理單元及一斷電單元及一電力轉換單元及一儲存單元,該中央處理單元電性連接所述斷電單元,該斷電單元具有一斷電開關且電性連接所述電力轉換單元及一建築插座,並該斷電單元經由該建築插座接收一配電盤之市電,而該電力轉換單元另電性連接所述儲能模組及一負載調控單元,該負載調控單元電性連接所述斷電單元及一系統插座,又該節能模組更具有一回電單元電性連接所述中央處理單元及所述電力轉換單元及所述建築插座,而該斷電單元接收所述建築插座之市電時,該斷電單元將其市電交由該電力轉換單元轉換電力且由該儲能模組儲存或傳輸電力至該系統插座上之至少一系統設備,而該建築插座停止供應市電時,該斷電單元控制該儲能模組之電力由所述電力轉換單元傳輸至系統插座,另該中央處理單元可依照儲存單元之一節能設定指令使該回電單元可將儲能模組之電力由電力轉換單元傳輸至建築插座,亦可依該節能設定指令使該儲能模組輸出電力,而該負載調控模組可依節能設定指令調控市電及儲能模組之電力輸出之配比 To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a smart energy-saving system, which at least includes: an energy storage module, the energy storage module can store electricity; and an energy-saving module, the energy-saving module has a central processing unit and a power-off unit, a power conversion unit, and a storage unit, the central processing unit is electrically connected to the power-off unit, the power-off unit has a power-off switch and is electrically connected to the power conversion unit and a building socket , and the power-off unit receives a utility power from a switchboard through the building socket, and the power conversion unit is electrically connected to the energy storage module and a load regulation unit, and the load regulation unit is electrically connected to the power-off unit and A system socket, and the energy-saving module further has a power return unit electrically connected to the central processing unit, the power conversion unit and the building socket, and when the power-off unit receives the mains power of the building socket, the The power-off unit transfers the mains power to the power conversion unit to convert the power and the energy storage module stores or transmits power to at least one system device on the system socket, and when the building socket stops supplying the mains power, the power-off unit controls The power of the energy storage module is transmitted to the system socket by the power conversion unit, and the central processing unit can make the power recovery unit transmit the power of the energy storage module to the power conversion unit according to an energy saving setting instruction of the storage unit To the building socket, the energy storage module can also output power according to the energy saving setting command, and the load control module can adjust the power output ratio of the mains power and the energy storage module according to the energy saving setting command
根據本發明之一實施例,其中該配電盤另電性連接至少一電器設備,而該回電單元接收經由儲能模組透過電力轉換單元傳輸之電力,並透過該建築插座傳送至該配電盤,再由該配電盤傳輸至電器設備,藉此將可用一台儲能模組將電力回饋至同一電網其他電器設備,使其他電器設備可使用較便宜之電力,亦可於停電時,維持不斷電,相較現有系統則需於各電器設備都設置儲能模組或於電網拉不同配線至各儲能模組或,減少配線及統設置成本,又可達到減省電費之功效。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the switchboard is further electrically connected to at least one electrical device, and the power recycling unit receives the power transmitted through the power conversion unit through the energy storage module, and transmits the power to the switchboard through the building socket, and then It is transmitted from the switchboard to electrical equipment, so that an energy storage module can be used to feed back power to other electrical equipment on the same grid, so that other electrical equipment can use cheaper electricity, and can also maintain uninterrupted power supply during power outages. Compared with the existing system, it is necessary to install energy storage modules on each electrical equipment or pull different wiring from the power grid to each energy storage module, which reduces the cost of wiring and system setup, and can also achieve the effect of reducing electricity bills.
根據本發明之一實施例,其中該節能模組更包括有一無線傳輸單元,該無線傳輸單元電性連接所述中央處理單元,且該無線傳輸單元訊號連接至一遠端控制模組,該遠端控制模組可產生所述節能設定指令至無線傳輸模組並經由該中央處理單元儲存於儲存單元,如,遠端控制模組可為電腦、可攜帶裝置等等...,將設定好的節能設定指令透過無線傳輸至節能模組,達到遠端操作、及時更新的設定彈性。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the energy-saving module further includes a wireless transmission unit, the wireless transmission unit is electrically connected to the central processing unit, and the wireless transmission unit is connected to a remote control module, the remote control module The terminal control module can generate the energy-saving setting command to the wireless transmission module and store it in the storage unit through the central processing unit. For example, the remote control module can be a computer, a portable device, etc., and the set The specific energy-saving setting commands are transmitted to the energy-saving module through wireless transmission to achieve remote operation and timely update setting flexibility.
根據本發明之一實施例,其中該中央處理單元可讀取所述儲存單元之節能設定指令,且該中央處理單元經由該節能設定指令控制斷電單元將市電交由電力轉換單元轉換電力並儲存於儲能模組內。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the central processing unit can read the energy-saving setting command of the storage unit, and the central processing unit controls the power-off unit through the energy-saving setting command to transfer the mains power to the power conversion unit to convert the power and store it. in the energy storage module.
根據本發明之一實施例,其中該斷電單元可透過中央處理單元接收所述儲存單元之節能設定指令,且該斷電單元經由所述節能設定指令產生所述停止供電訊號且停止傳輸市電並控制其儲能模組之電力由電力轉換單元通過負載調控單元傳輸至系統設備。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the power-off unit can receive the energy-saving setting command of the storage unit through the central processing unit, and the power-off unit generates the power supply stop signal through the energy-saving setting command and stops the transmission of mains power and The power to control its energy storage module is transmitted to the system equipment through the power conversion unit through the load regulation unit.
根據本發明之一實施例,其中該節能模組更包括有一電力偵測單元,該電力偵測單元電性連接所述中央處理單元與儲能模組,且該電力偵測單元偵測儲能模組之儲存電力並產生有一偵測訊號,而該中央處理單元依照偵測訊號控制斷電單元將市電交由電力轉換單元轉換電力並儲存於儲能模組內。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the energy-saving module further includes a power detection unit, the power detection unit is electrically connected to the central processing unit and the energy storage module, and the power detection unit detects the energy storage The module stores power and generates a detection signal, and the central processing unit controls the power-off unit according to the detection signal to transfer the city power to the power conversion unit to convert the power and store it in the energy storage module.
根據本發明之一實施例,其中該節能模組更包括有至少一操控面板,該操控面板電性連接所述中央處理單元,且該操控面板可產生有至少一操控設定指令傳送至中央處理單元,該中央處理單元將其操控設定指令轉換成所述節能設定指令並儲存於儲存單元。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the energy-saving module further includes at least one control panel, the control panel is electrically connected to the central processing unit, and the control panel can generate at least one control setting command and send it to the central processing unit The central processing unit converts the control setting command into the energy saving setting command and stores it in the storage unit.
根據本發明之一實施例,其中該無線傳輸單元訊號連接至一電力通訊模組,該電力通訊模組電性連接至所述電器設備並可偵測該電器 設備之運作電力且產生一運作電力訊號,且該電力通訊模組將其運作電力訊號傳輸至無線傳輸單元,該無線傳輸單元將該運作電力訊號傳送至中央處理單元且由中央處理單元儲存於儲存單元,而該中央處理單元可依照儲存單元之運作電力訊號使該回電單元可將儲能模組之電力由電力轉換單元傳輸至建築插座。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the wireless transmission unit is connected to a power communication module, and the power communication module is electrically connected to the electrical equipment and can detect the electrical equipment The operating power of the equipment generates an operating power signal, and the power communication module transmits the operating power signal to the wireless transmission unit, and the wireless transmission unit transmits the operating power signal to the central processing unit and is stored in the storage by the central processing unit unit, and the central processing unit can enable the power recovery unit to transmit the power of the energy storage module from the power conversion unit to the building socket according to the operation power signal of the storage unit.
根據本發明之一實施例,其中該負載調控單元電性連接所述電力轉換單元,當需同時供應市電及儲能模組之電力時,該斷電開關關閉,阻斷由該電力轉換單元至斷電單元之電力,直接由所述電力轉換單元傳輸電力至所述負載調控單元並送至該系統插座,而市電由該斷電單元傳輸所述負載調控單元並送至該系統插座。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the load control unit is electrically connected to the power conversion unit, and when it is necessary to simultaneously supply electricity from the mains and the energy storage module, the power-off switch is turned off, blocking the transmission from the power conversion unit to the power conversion unit. The power of the power-off unit is directly transmitted from the power conversion unit to the load regulation unit and sent to the system socket, and the utility power is transmitted from the power-off unit to the load regulation unit and sent to the system socket.
根據本發明之一實施例,其中當需同時供應市電及儲能模組之電力時,該斷電單元控制該儲能模組之電力經由所述電力轉換單元傳輸所述斷電單元,該斷電單元再將其電力經由該負載調控單元傳輸至所述系統插座,而市電亦由該斷電單元傳輸所述負載調控單元並送至該系統插座。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, when it is necessary to supply the power of the mains and the energy storage module at the same time, the power cutoff unit controls the power of the energy storage module to be transmitted to the power cutoff unit through the power conversion unit, and the power cutoff unit The electric unit then transmits its power to the system socket through the load regulation unit, and the utility power is also transmitted to the load regulation unit by the power-off unit and sent to the system socket.
1:智慧節能系統 1: Intelligent energy-saving system
2:儲能模組 2: Energy storage module
3:節能模組 3: Energy saving module
30:中央處理單元 30: Central processing unit
31:斷電單元 31: Power-off unit
32:斷電開關 32:Power off switch
32:電力轉換單元 32: Power conversion unit
321:直流/直流轉換器 321: DC/DC Converter
322:隔離變壓器 322: Isolation transformer
323:直流/交流轉換器 323:DC/AC Converter
33:儲存單元 33: storage unit
34:負載調控單元 34: Load regulation unit
35:系統插座 35: System socket
351:系統設備 351: system equipment
36:回電單元 36: Call back unit
37:無線傳輸單元 37: Wireless transmission unit
38:操控面板 38: Control panel
39:電力偵測單元 39: Power detection unit
4:建築插座 4: Building socket
41:配電盤 41: Switchboard
42:電器設備 42:Electrical equipment
5:遠端控制模組 5: Remote control module
6:電力通訊模組 6: Power communication module
第1圖係本發明智慧節能系統之方塊圖。 Figure 1 is a block diagram of the smart energy-saving system of the present invention.
第2圖係本發明智慧節能系統之示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the smart energy-saving system of the present invention.
第3圖係本發明智慧節能系統之電力轉換單元方塊圖。 Fig. 3 is a block diagram of the power conversion unit of the smart energy-saving system of the present invention.
第4圖係本發明智慧節能系統之實施示意圖一。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the smart energy-saving system of the present invention.
第5圖係本發明智慧節能系統之實施示意圖二。 Fig. 5 is the second implementation diagram of the smart energy-saving system of the present invention.
第6圖係本發明智慧節能系統之實施示意圖三。 Fig. 6 is the third implementation schematic diagram of the smart energy-saving system of the present invention.
本發明之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention and its structural and functional characteristics will be described based on the preferred embodiments of the accompanying drawings.
在以下,針對本發明有關智慧節能系統之構成及技術內容等,列舉各種適用的實例並配合參照隨文所附圖式而加以詳細地說明;然而,本發明當然不是限定於所列舉之該等的實施例、圖式或詳細說明內容而已。 In the following, for the composition and technical content of the smart energy-saving system of the present invention, various applicable examples are listed and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, the present invention is certainly not limited to the listed ones The embodiments, drawings, or detailed descriptions of .
再者,熟悉此項技術之業者亦當明瞭:所列舉之實施例與所附之圖式僅提供參考與說明之用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者;能夠基於該等記載而容易實施之修飾或變更而完成之發明,亦皆視為不脫離本發明之精神與意旨的範圍內,當然該等發明亦均包括在本發明之申請專利範圍。 Furthermore, those who are familiar with this technology should also understand that the listed embodiments and accompanying drawings are only for reference and description, and are not used to limit the present invention; they can be easily implemented based on these records. Inventions completed through modifications or alterations are also considered within the scope of not departing from the spirit and intent of the present invention, and of course such inventions are also included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
首先,請參閱第1圖及第2圖及第3圖,其為顯示本發明智慧節能系統之方塊圖及示意圖及電力轉換單元方塊圖。如第1圖及第2圖所示,該智慧節能系統1係包括有一儲能模組2及一節能模組3。
First, please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, which are block diagrams and schematic diagrams showing the smart energy-saving system of the present invention and a block diagram of the power conversion unit. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the smart energy-saving
其中該儲能模組2內可儲存有電力,並該儲能模組2係為可儲存48V直流電電力之電池。
Wherein the
其中該節能模組具有一中央處理單元30及一斷電單元31及一電力轉換單元32及一儲存單元33,該中央處理單元30電性連接所述斷電單元31,該斷電單元31具有一斷電開關311,且該斷電單元31電性連接所述電力轉換單元32及一建築插座4,該建築插座4係與一配電盤41電性連接且接收配電盤41之市電或發電機之電力,該配電盤41上則另外電性連接有複數電器設備42,並該斷電單元31經由該建築插座4接收所述配電盤41之市電,而該電力轉換單元32可包括有依序電性連接之直流/直流轉換器321、隔離變壓器322、直流/交流轉換器323,其中該直流/直流轉換器321另電性
連接所述儲能模組2,而該直流/交流轉換器323另電性連接所述斷電單元31或負載調控單元34。
Wherein the energy-saving module has a
而該電力轉換單元32另電性連接所述儲能模組2及一負載調控單元34,該負載調控單元34電性連接所述斷電單元31及一系統插座35,又該節能模組3更具有一回電單元36電性連接所述中央處理單元30及所述電力轉換單元32及所述建築插座4,另該節能模組3更包括有一無線傳輸單元37及至少一操控面板38及一電力偵測單元39,該無線傳輸單元37訊號連接至一遠端控制模組5並電性連接至所述中央處理單元30,而該儲存單元33內儲存有至少一節能設定指令,其中該節能設定指令係儲能模組2充電或放電、市電強制斷電及回電等...指令,而該遠端控制模組5可產生所述節能設定指令至無線傳輸單元37並經由中央處理單元30儲存於儲存單元33,另該操控面板係電性連接所述中央處理單元30,且該操控面板38可產生有至少一操控設定指令傳送至中央處理單元30,該中央處理單元30將其操控設定指令轉換成所述節能設定指令並儲存於儲存單元33,另該電力偵測單元39電性連接所述中央處理單元30與儲能模組2且偵測儲能模組2之儲存電力並產生有一偵測訊號。
The
再請同時參閱第4圖所示,係為本發明智慧節能系統之實施示意圖一,首先,一般市電供電時,該斷電單元31接收其建築插座4之電力時,其斷電單元31之斷電開關311開啟且將其電力直接送往系統插座35,且透過所述系統插座35對所述系統設備351進行供電。又儲能模組2儲、放電時,其中所述市電或發電機的電力由配電盤41送至建築插座4時,該斷電單元31接收其建築插座4之電力,而該斷電單元31接收有市電或發電機的電力時,其斷電單元31之斷電開關311開啟且將其電力直接送往電力轉換單元32,該電力轉換單元32接收市電且將市電由交流電轉換成直流電後由儲能模組2儲存,例如,其中該電力轉
換單元32接收100V交流電之市電後,其100V之電力送往直流/交流轉換器323,該直流/交流轉換器323將100V交流電升壓並轉換成200V直流電而後送往隔離變壓器322,該隔離變壓器322則進行隔離其市電與儲能模組2之電路,再送往直流/直流轉換器321將200V直流電進行降壓成48V直流電而由儲能模組2儲存;反之,將電從儲能模組2輸出,則該電力轉換單元32接收其儲能模組2之48V直流電後,該直流/直流轉換器321進行升壓成200V直流電而後送往隔離變壓器322,該隔離變壓器322則進行隔離其市電與儲能模組2之電力,再送往直流/交流轉換器323轉換成100V交流電而由斷電單元31或負載調控單元34傳輸至所述系統插座35,以使該系統設備351可在尖峰時刻時使用儲能模組2之電力。
Please refer to Fig. 4 again, which is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the smart energy-saving system of the present invention. First, when the general mains supply power, when the power-off
另外,本系統可依照不同情況進行儲能,該電力偵測單元39偵測儲能模組2之儲存電力並產生有所述偵測訊號,而該中央處理單元30依照偵測訊號及節能控制指令控制斷電單元31將市電交由電力轉換單元32轉換電力並儲存於儲能模組2內,如,當電力偵測單元39偵測儲能模組2之儲存電力剩餘50%(偵測訊號),此時電力偵測單元39將此偵測訊號傳送至中央處理單元30,中央處理單元30比對節能控制指令,此時節能設定指令若設定為電力低於60%則開始充電,則中央處理單元30控制斷電單元31將市電交由電力轉換單元32轉換電力並儲存於儲能模組2內。
In addition, the system can perform energy storage according to different situations. The
又或者該中央處理單元30可讀取所述儲存單元33之節能設定指令,且該中央處理單元30經由該節能設定指令控制斷電單元31將市電交由電力轉換單元32轉換電力並儲存於儲能模組2內,又其中,該儲能模組2所儲存電力之時刻係依照所述節能設定指令,而其節能設定指令則為依照電費離尖峰狀況、時間、使用者用電習慣或環境溫度、電力來源是否為綠能等會影響電力與電費等因素所配置產生,如,以時間為例:晚上11點至
早上6點為電力離峰時段,節能設定指令便可設定為晚上11點至早上6點進行儲能,因此便可於電費離峰時間或電價低時間或者適合儲電等狀況進行儲存電力,於電價高時將儲存電力釋放,進而達到有效減少電費成本之功效者。
Or the
再請同時參閱第5圖所示,係為本發明智慧節能系統之實施示意圖二,其中該儲能模組2供應電力至系統插座35可區分有多種狀況,一、依照節能設定指令強制切斷市電後供電:中央處理單元30接收所述儲存單元33之節能設定指令控制該斷電單元31,且該斷電單元31停止傳輸市電並控制其儲能模組2之電力由電力轉換單元32通過該斷電單元31至該負載調控單元34傳輸至系統插座35,或該斷電單元31停止傳輸市電並控制其儲能模組2之電力由電力轉換單元32至該負載調控單元34傳輸至系統插座35,例,當節能設定指令為電力尖峰時段早上9點至晚上8點啟動儲能模組供電,則中央處理單元30依照節能設定指令控制該斷電單元31強制切斷市電,並將儲能模組2之電力傳輸至系統插座35,如此便可減少電費成本。
Please also refer to Figure 5, which is the second implementation diagram of the smart energy-saving system of the present invention, in which the
市電停電時供電:該建築插座4停止供應市電時,該斷電開關311關閉且由該斷電單元31控制其儲能模組2之電力由電力轉換單元32通過該斷電單元31至該負載調控單元34傳輸至系統插座35,或該斷電開關311關閉且由該斷電單元31控制該儲能模組2之電力直接由所述電力轉換單元32傳輸至所述負載調控單元34並送至該系統插座35,避免電器受停電影響而停止,達到不斷電之功效。
Power supply during mains power outage: When the
於負載調控單元調配電力時:該斷電單元31連接市電且由該斷電單元31控制該儲能模組2之電力經由所述電力轉換單元32傳輸電力至所述斷電單元31,該斷電單元31再將其電力經由該負載調控單元34傳輸至所述系統插座35,如,此時斷電單元31同時引入市電及儲能模組2之電力並
供給至系統插座35連接之電器,如此可藉由市電與儲電供應比例之分配,更有彈性達到節能之功效,如,電力尖峰時,但電池電力不足,可使市電供應負載70%,儲電供應負載30%。
When the load regulation unit allocates power: the
另一種負載調控單元調配電力之方式為:儲能模組2亦可不經斷電單元31將電力傳輸至負載調控單元34,如下:該斷電單元31連接市電且由該斷電單元31控制該儲能模組2之電力經由所述電力轉換單元32傳輸電力至所述該負載調控單元34,該負載調控單元34將電力傳輸至所述系統插座35連接之電器,與上述調配電力方式差別在於,前述方式之斷電單元可同時連接儲能模組2及市電之電力,而此種無法同時連接,前者成本高但方便,後這成本低但需多一條電力傳輸線,可依實際情況選擇之。
Another way for the load control unit to allocate power is: the
另外,再請同時參閱第6圖所示,係為本發明智慧節能系統之實施示意圖四,其中所述無線傳輸單元37訊號連接至一電力通訊模組6,該電力通訊模組6係為智慧電表,該電力通訊模組6電性連接至所述電器設備42,該電器設備42係為未電性連接至系統插座35之設備,並該電力通訊模組6可偵測該電器設備42之運作電力且產生一運作電力訊號,且該電力通訊模組6將其運作電力訊號傳輸至無線傳輸單元37,該無線傳輸單元37將該運作電力訊號傳送至中央處理單元30且由中央處理單元30儲存於儲存單元33,該回電單元36接收經由儲能模組2透過電力轉換單元32傳輸之電力,並透過該建築插座4傳送至該配電盤41,再由該配電盤41傳輸至電器設備42,藉此將可用一台儲能模組將電力回饋至同一電網其他電器設備,使其他電器設備可使用較便宜之電力,亦可於停電時,維持不斷電,相較現有系統則需於各電器設備都設置儲能模組,我們可達到減少配線及系統設置成本,又可達到減省電費之功效。如,智慧電表偵測到電器設備42使用電力為300W,則將此300W之電力訊號傳輸至儲能模組,後由中央處理單元
30操作儲能模組2將300W之電力傳輸至回電單元36,由回電單元36傳輸至建築插座4,再透過配電盤至電器設備42,又或者可依該儲存單元33內之節能設定指令回電,而該中央處理單元30可依照儲存單元33之節能設定指令使該回電單元36可將儲能模組2之電力由電力轉換單元32傳輸至建築插座4,以使配電盤41上之電器設備42可使用其儲能模組2之電力,如,節能設定指令為:下午1:00~3:00由儲能模組回電300W,則時間到即回電,如此,進而可減少該市電或發電機傳送至電器設備42之電力,以使該電器設備42可在尖峰時刻時使用儲能模組2之電力,亦能於停電時回電給同一電網之電器設備42,進而達到以一台儲能模組2減少電費成本即不斷電之功效者。
In addition, please also refer to Figure 6, which is an implementation schematic diagram 4 of the smart energy-saving system of the present invention, wherein the
藉此,本發明智慧節能系統可達到以下優點: Thereby, the smart energy-saving system of the present invention can achieve the following advantages:
1.於停電時,具有不斷電之效果。 1. In case of power failure, it has the effect of continuous power supply.
2.於電價高的時段,可提供電力以節省電費。 2. During periods of high electricity prices, electricity can be provided to save electricity costs.
3.可減少配線成本及系統設置成本。 3. Can reduce wiring cost and system installation cost.
4.單一智慧節能系統可供應整個電網負載之電力。 4. A single smart energy-saving system can supply the power of the entire grid load.
以上,雖然已經以如上的實施例舉例而詳細說明了本發明的內容,然而本發明並非僅限定於此等實施方式而已。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者應當能夠明瞭並理解:在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可再進行各種的更動與修飾;例如,將前述實施例中所例示的各技術內容加以組合或變更而成為新的實施方式,此等實施方式也當然視為本發明所屬內容。因此,本案所欲保護的範圍也包括後述的申請專利範圍及其所界定的範圍。 Above, although the content of the present invention has been described in detail by using the above embodiments as examples, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention should be able to understand and understand that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; for example, the various technical contents illustrated in the foregoing embodiments Combinations or changes are made to form new embodiments, and these embodiments are naturally considered to be included in the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection in this case also includes the scope of the patent application and the scope defined thereafter.
1:智慧節能系統 1: Intelligent energy-saving system
2:儲能模組 2: Energy storage module
3:節能模組 3: Energy saving module
30:中央處理單元 30: Central processing unit
31:斷電單元 31: Power-off unit
32:斷電開關 32:Power off switch
32:電力轉換單元 32: Power conversion unit
33:儲存單元 33: storage unit
34:負載調控單元 34: Load regulation unit
35:系統插座 35: System socket
351:系統設備 351: system equipment
36:回電單元 36: Call back unit
37:無線傳輸單元 37: Wireless transmission unit
38:操控面板 38: Control panel
39:電力偵測單元 39: Power detection unit
4:建築插座 4: Building socket
41:配電盤 41: Switchboard
42:電器設備 42:Electrical equipment
5:遠端控制模組 5: Remote control module
Claims (10)
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