TWI798116B - Cleaning device - Google Patents

Cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI798116B
TWI798116B TW111123560A TW111123560A TWI798116B TW I798116 B TWI798116 B TW I798116B TW 111123560 A TW111123560 A TW 111123560A TW 111123560 A TW111123560 A TW 111123560A TW I798116 B TWI798116 B TW I798116B
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Prior art keywords
nozzle
section
pipe
cleaning device
spray head
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TW111123560A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202400311A (en
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廖伯霖
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立晏企業有限公司
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Priority to JP2023002143U priority patent/JP3243296U/en
Publication of TW202400311A publication Critical patent/TW202400311A/en

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  • Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

A cleaning device is provided, including a pipe and a spray nozzle. The pipe is adapted for guiding a fluid. The spray nozzle is detachably disposed on the pipe and communicated with inside of the pipe. The spray nozzle extends along an extension direction. The spray nozzle has at least one first spout. An opening direction of the at least one first spout is transverse to the extension direction.

Description

清潔裝置cleaning device

本發明係與清潔裝置有關。 The present invention relates to cleaning devices.

隨著使用或是時間流逝,灰塵、髒污會不斷地堆積附著於各種機台、機構、零組件上,如汽車之引擎室,由於車輛大都長期在外行進,環境中的塵埃、泥沙容易沾黏於引擎室之管線,而非預期的破損或是縫隙也會導致油漬溢出而黏附更多髒汙,故需要定期清潔保養來確保運作順暢。 With the use or the passage of time, dust and dirt will continue to accumulate and adhere to various machines, mechanisms, and components, such as the engine room of a car. Since most vehicles travel outside for a long time, dust and sand in the environment are easy to stick to. Pipes sticking to the engine room, unexpected breakage or gaps will also cause oil spills and more dirt to stick, so regular cleaning and maintenance are required to ensure smooth operation.

然而,汽車之引擎室內藏有諸多複雜的管線,管線之間的縫隙較小,於清潔上產生有極大困難,故大多數清潔作業僅是透過噴槍在外部噴出高壓氣體進行表面清潔,而無法對內部或深層結構進行清理。 However, there are many complicated pipelines hidden in the engine room of the car, and the gaps between the pipelines are small, which makes it very difficult to clean. Therefore, most cleaning operations are only to spray high-pressure gas from the spray gun to clean the surface, and cannot Internal or deep structures are cleaned.

因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之清潔裝置,以解決上述之問題。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive cleaning device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種清潔裝置,可以有效伸入狹隘空間或是深入深處進行清潔作業。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device that can effectively penetrate into a narrow space or go deep into a deep cleaning operation.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種清潔裝置,包括:一管件及一噴頭。該管件供承接導引一流體;該噴頭可拆卸地組接於該管件且連通該管件之內部,該噴頭沿一延伸方向延伸,該噴頭貫設有供該流體洩出之至少一第一噴口,該至少一第一噴口之開口方向係橫向於該延伸方向;其中,該噴頭之硬度異於該管件之硬度;其中,該噴頭之硬度小於該管件之硬度。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cleaning device, comprising: a pipe and a spray head. The pipe is used to receive and guide a fluid; the nozzle is detachably assembled to the pipe and connected to the interior of the pipe, the nozzle extends along an extension direction, and the nozzle is provided with at least one first nozzle for the fluid to discharge , the opening direction of the at least one first nozzle is transverse to the extension direction; wherein, the hardness of the nozzle is different from the hardness of the pipe; wherein, the hardness of the nozzle is smaller than the hardness of the pipe.

1,1A:管件 1,1A: pipe fittings

11:第二噴口 11: Second nozzle

2:噴頭 2: Nozzle

21:第一噴口 21: First spout

22:中心線 22: Centerline

23:工作面部 23: Working face

24:夾角 24: Angle

25:彎弧面部 25: curved face

26:延伸段 26: Extended section

261:組接部 261: Assembly Department

262:肋部 262: Rib

27:漸縮段 27: tapered segment

3:延伸方向 3: Extension direction

圖1為本發明一實施例之立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為圖1之分解圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded view of Fig. 1 .

圖3為本發明一實施例之橫切面之示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-section of an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明一實施例之縱切面之示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal section of an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5及圖6為本發明一實施例之使用狀態圖。 Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are diagrams of the use state of an embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為本發明另一實施例之立體圖。 Fig. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.

以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,文中所提之名詞前冠以的「一」或「至少一」並非對數量進行限制,依據需求亦可為「複數」個,此數量上之變化亦為所欲保護之範圍,合先敘明。 The following examples illustrate the possible implementation of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The "one" or "at least one" before the nouns mentioned in the text do not limit the number. It can also be "plural" according to the needs, and the change in the number is also within the scope of protection, which will be described first.

請參考圖1至圖6,其顯示本發明之一實施例,本發明之清潔裝置包括:一管件1及一噴頭2。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , which show an embodiment of the present invention. The cleaning device of the present invention includes: a pipe 1 and a nozzle 2 .

該管件1供承接導引一流體,如液體或氣體,該噴頭2可拆卸地組接於該管件1且連通該管件1之內部,該噴頭2沿一延伸方向3延伸,該噴頭2貫設有供該流體洩出之至少一第一噴口21,該至少一第一噴口21之開口方向係橫向於該延伸方向3;其中,可拆卸的結構有利於更換新品、或是隨需求更換不同長度尺寸或硬度的該噴頭2,且若預定施工場合中已備有該管件1,則使用者僅需攜帶該噴頭2即可,實用性及攜帶性極高。 The pipe fitting 1 is used to receive and guide a fluid, such as liquid or gas. The nozzle 2 is detachably assembled to the pipe fitting 1 and communicates with the inside of the pipe fitting 1. The nozzle 2 extends along an extension direction 3. The nozzle 2 penetrates There is at least one first spout 21 for the fluid to leak out, and the opening direction of the at least one first spout 21 is transverse to the extension direction 3; wherein, the detachable structure is conducive to replacing new products, or changing different lengths as required The size or hardness of the nozzle 2, and if the pipe fitting 1 is already available in the predetermined construction site, the user only needs to carry the nozzle 2, which is extremely practical and portable.

於本實施例中,該管件1及該噴頭2皆為直線延伸,該流體於該清潔裝置中的流動方式為軸進側出,有利於側向清理於移動路徑上不同位置之髒汙,相當適合伸入狹隘之空間、或較冗長之空間中使用,如汽車引擎室、過濾濾芯、散熱鰭片…等等。並且,該管件1之長度與該噴頭2之長度的比值較佳係大於3,以期可廣泛地於實務上會遇到的深度環境。此外,該管件1亦可另貫設有徑向延伸之至少一第二噴口11,該至少一第二噴口11配合該至少一第一噴口21而有不同使用態樣,如於該至少一第一噴口21及該至少一第二噴口11分別背對配置而可雙向噴出、該至少一第一噴口21及該至少一第二噴口11同向配置而有多次清理之功效。 In this embodiment, the pipe fitting 1 and the spray head 2 both extend in a straight line, and the flow mode of the fluid in the cleaning device is shaft-in and side-out, which is beneficial for lateral cleaning of dirt at different positions on the moving path, which is quite It is suitable for use in narrow spaces or long spaces, such as car engine compartments, filter elements, cooling fins, etc. Moreover, the ratio of the length of the pipe 1 to the length of the spray head 2 is preferably greater than 3, so as to be widely used in depth environments encountered in practice. In addition, the pipe member 1 can also be provided with at least one second nozzle 11 extending radially, and the at least one second nozzle 11 cooperates with the at least one first nozzle 21 to have different usage patterns, such as in the at least one first nozzle 21 One spout 21 and the at least one second spout 11 are arranged opposite to each other and can spray in two directions, and the at least one first spout 21 and the at least one second spout 11 are arranged in the same direction to have the effect of cleaning multiple times.

該噴頭2之硬度較佳係異於該管件1之硬度,配合可拆卸的設計讓使用者可隨需求不同而相對應地更換。舉例但不限於,若待清理標的之結構較精密時,由於該噴頭2係位於最前端會最先碰觸到物體,此時,選用該噴頭2之硬度小於該管件1之硬度,如該管件1為金屬管,該噴頭2為橡膠,來確保於移動過程中該噴頭2之碰撞不會造成物體之毀損,於本實施例中,該噴頭2為一體成型,以其該噴頭2能保有基本的結構強度,兼顧不易變形及碰撞不會造成損傷之二種目的。 The hardness of the spray head 2 is preferably different from that of the pipe fitting 1 , and the detachable design allows the user to replace it according to different needs. For example but not limited to, if the structure of the object to be cleaned is more precise, since the nozzle 2 is located at the forefront and will touch the object first, at this time, the hardness of the nozzle 2 is selected to be smaller than the hardness of the pipe 1, such as the pipe 1 is a metal pipe, and the nozzle 2 is rubber to ensure that the collision of the nozzle 2 during the movement will not cause damage to the object. In this embodiment, the nozzle 2 is integrally formed, so that the nozzle 2 can maintain the basic Excellent structural strength, taking into account the two purposes of not being easily deformed and not being damaged by collisions.

較具體地說,該噴頭2包含有相連接之一延伸段26及一漸縮段27,該漸縮段27與該延伸段26之間呈弧狀,該漸縮段27之結構能在移動過程中逐漸將障礙物往外撥開,而弧狀之結構能確保撥開移動過程中不會造成物體之損傷。於本實施例中,該延伸段26呈線性延伸而有助於該流體流動順暢,該漸縮段27呈封閉狀而可確實地於軸向阻擋該流體,其中,該延伸段26遠離該漸縮段27之部分為一組接部261,該組接部261螺接於該管件1,複數肋部262凸伸於該組接部261以便於手持操作轉動。 More specifically, the spray head 2 includes an extension section 26 and a tapered section 27 connected to each other. The gap between the tapered section 27 and the extension section 26 is arc-shaped, and the structure of the tapered section 27 can move During the process, the obstacles are gradually pushed out, and the arc-shaped structure can ensure that the objects will not be damaged during the moving process. In this embodiment, the extension section 26 extends linearly to help the fluid flow smoothly, and the tapered section 27 is closed to reliably block the fluid in the axial direction, wherein the extension section 26 is far away from the tapered section. A portion of the narrowing section 27 is a connecting portion 261 , which is screwed to the pipe 1 , and a plurality of ribs 262 protrude from the connecting portion 261 to facilitate hand-held operation and rotation.

更具體地說,該噴頭2之外輪廓為非圓形,該噴頭2包含有二工作面部23,該二工作面部23相互連接且夾設有一夾角24,該夾角24介於90度至160度之間,該至少一第一噴口21貫設於該二工作面部23其中至少一者,以有利使用者透過目視方式掌握該至少一第一噴口21之位置。 More specifically, the outer contour of the spray head 2 is non-circular. The spray head 2 includes two working surfaces 23. The two working surfaces 23 are connected to each other and have an included angle 24 between them. The included angle 24 is between 90 degrees and 160 degrees. Between them, the at least one first nozzle 21 is disposed through at least one of the two working surfaces 23 , so that the user can grasp the position of the at least one first nozzle 21 visually.

於本實施例中,該延伸段26之一側設有該二工作面部23,該延伸段26之相對另一側設有一彎弧面部25,該彎弧面部25之二端分別連接該二工作面部23,該彎弧面部25有益於採用滑抵之方式移動,而以該延伸段26之橫切面觀之,該二工作面部23之外輪廓及該彎弧面部25之外輪廓呈扇形。並且,該至少一第一噴口21之數量為複數個,複數該第一噴口21沿該延伸方向3呈間隔排列,複數該第一噴口21係等分地貫設於該二工作面部23,讓該流體能均勻地從二種不同方向同時噴出,進而增加可清潔面積。 In this embodiment, one side of the extension 26 is provided with the two working surfaces 23, and the opposite side of the extension 26 is provided with a curved surface 25, and the two ends of the curved surface 25 are respectively connected to the two working surfaces. The surface 23, the curved surface 25 is beneficial to move in a sliding manner, and viewed from the cross-section of the extension section 26, the outer contours of the two working surfaces 23 and the curved surface 25 are fan-shaped. Moreover, the quantity of the at least one first nozzle 21 is plural, and the plurality of the first nozzles 21 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction 3, and the plurality of the first nozzles 21 are equally divided through the two working surfaces 23, so that The fluid can be evenly ejected from two different directions simultaneously, thereby increasing the cleanable area.

較佳地,複數該第一噴口21至少有二種尺寸相異之口徑,以於不同位置提供不同風量、風速,而有多段式清理之功效。於本實施例中,於該延伸方向3上最靠近及最遠離該管件1之複數該第一噴口21之口徑尺寸最大。 Preferably, the plurality of the first nozzles 21 have at least two diameters with different sizes, so as to provide different air volumes and wind speeds at different positions, and have multi-stage cleaning effects. In this embodiment, the plurality of first nozzles 21 closest to and farthest from the tube 1 in the extending direction 3 have the largest aperture size.

另一較佳地,該噴頭2定義有一中心線22,複數該第一噴口21係朝向遠離該中心線22方向漸擴而可擴大噴吹範圍面積。 In another preferred embodiment, the spray head 2 defines a centerline 22 , and the plurality of first nozzles 21 are gradually expanded toward a direction away from the centerline 22 to expand the area of spraying area.

要補充說明地是,於本實施例之該管件1雖為直管,然而,並不侷限其態樣,亦可如圖7之另一實施例所示,管件1A為可撓之蛇腹管,透過可撓之特性而可應用於較為崎嶇的環境中。 It should be added that although the pipe fitting 1 in this embodiment is a straight pipe, it is not limited to its form. As shown in another embodiment of FIG. 7, the pipe fitting 1A is a flexible bellows pipe. It can be applied in a more rugged environment through its flexible characteristics.

1:管件 1: pipe fittings

11:第二噴口 11: Second nozzle

2:噴頭 2: Nozzle

21:第一噴口 21: First spout

Claims (8)

一種清潔裝置,包括:一管件,供承接導引一流體;及一噴頭,可拆卸地組接於該管件且連通該管件之內部,沿一延伸方向延伸,貫設有供該流體洩出之至少一第一噴口,該至少一第一噴口之開口方向係橫向於該延伸方向;其中,該噴頭之硬度異於該管件之硬度;其中,該噴頭之硬度小於該管件之硬度。 A cleaning device, comprising: a pipe fitting for receiving and guiding a fluid; and a spray head detachably connected to the pipe fitting and connected to the interior of the pipe fitting, extending along an extending direction, and having a hole for the fluid to discharge At least one first nozzle, the opening direction of the at least one first nozzle is transverse to the extension direction; wherein, the hardness of the nozzle is different from the hardness of the pipe; wherein, the hardness of the nozzle is smaller than the hardness of the pipe. 如請求項1所述的清潔裝置,其中該至少一第一噴口之數量為複數個,複數該第一噴口沿該延伸方向呈間隔排列。 The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first nozzle is plural in number, and the plurality of first nozzles are arranged at intervals along the extending direction. 如請求項2所述的清潔裝置,其中複數該第一噴口至少有二種尺寸相異之口徑。 The cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the plurality of first nozzles have at least two diameters with different sizes. 如請求項3所述的清潔裝置,其中於該延伸方向上最靠近及最遠離該管件之複數該第一噴口之口徑尺寸最大。 The cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the plurality of the first nozzles closest to and farthest from the pipe in the extending direction have the largest diameter. 如請求項1所述的清潔裝置,其中該噴頭定義有一中心線,該至少一第一噴口係朝向遠離該中心線方向漸擴。 The cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray head defines a centerline, and the at least one first nozzle gradually expands away from the centerline. 如請求項1至5其中任一項所述的清潔裝置,其中該噴頭之外輪廓為非圓形,該噴頭包含有二工作面部,該二工作面部相互連接且夾設有一夾角,該至少一第一噴口貫設於該二工作面部其中至少一者。 The cleaning device as described in any one of Claims 1 to 5, wherein the outer contour of the spray head is non-circular, and the spray head includes two working surfaces, the two working surfaces are connected to each other and have an included angle, and the at least one The first nozzle is arranged through at least one of the two working surfaces. 如請求項1至5其中任一項所述的清潔裝置,其中該噴頭包含有相連接之一延伸段及一漸縮段,該漸縮段與該延伸段之間呈弧狀。 The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the spray head includes an extension section and a constriction section connected, and the constriction section and the extension section are arc-shaped. 如請求項4所述的清潔裝置,其中該噴頭定義有一中心線,該至少一第一噴口係朝向遠離該中心線方向漸擴;該噴頭之外輪廓為非圓形,該噴頭包含有二工作面部,該二工作面部相互連接且夾設有一夾角,該至少一第一噴口貫設於該二工作面部其中至少一者;該噴頭包含有相連接之一延伸段及一漸縮段,該漸縮段與該延伸段之間呈弧狀;該管件為金屬管;該噴頭為橡膠;該延伸段遠離該漸縮段之部分為一組接部,該組接部螺接於該管件,複數肋部凸伸於該組接部;該延伸段之一側設有該二工作面部,該延伸段之相對另一側設有一彎弧面部,該彎弧面部之二端分別連接該二工作面部,以該延伸段之橫切面觀之,該二工作面部之外輪廓及該彎弧面部之外輪廓呈扇形;複數該第一噴口等分地貫設於該二工作面部;該管件另貫設有徑向延伸之至少一第二噴口;該延伸段呈線性延伸,該漸縮段呈封閉狀;該管件之長度與該噴頭之長度的比值係大於3;該噴頭為一體成型。 The cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the spray head defines a center line, and the at least one first nozzle system gradually expands away from the center line; the outer contour of the spray head is non-circular, and the spray head includes two working The two working surfaces are connected with each other and have an included angle, and the at least one first nozzle is set through at least one of the two working surfaces; the nozzle includes a connected extension section and a tapered section, and the gradual There is an arc between the shrinkage section and the extension section; the pipe fitting is a metal pipe; the nozzle is rubber; the part of the extension section away from the tapering section is a joint part, and the joint part is screwed to the pipe fitting, plural The rib protrudes from the assembly part; one side of the extension section is provided with the two working surfaces, and the opposite side of the extension section is provided with a curved surface, and the two ends of the curved surface are respectively connected to the two working surfaces , viewed from the cross-section of the extension section, the outer contours of the two working faces and the outer contour of the curved face are fan-shaped; a plurality of the first nozzles are equally divided in the two working faces; There is at least one second nozzle extending radially; the extension section is linearly extended, and the tapered section is closed; the ratio of the length of the pipe to the length of the nozzle is greater than 3; the nozzle is integrally formed.
TW111123560A 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Cleaning device TWI798116B (en)

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JPS55111582U (en) * 1979-01-27 1980-08-05
CN107470288A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-15 黄乞珠 One kind production petroleum pipeline cleaning device
CN206897995U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-01-19 新昌县七星街道金源机床配件经营部 A kind of cleaning equipment of waste line
CN207170480U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-04-03 江西金泰源陶瓷有限公司 A kind of dust guard of Production of Ceramics processing reducing mechanism

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55111582U (en) * 1979-01-27 1980-08-05
CN206897995U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-01-19 新昌县七星街道金源机床配件经营部 A kind of cleaning equipment of waste line
CN207170480U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-04-03 江西金泰源陶瓷有限公司 A kind of dust guard of Production of Ceramics processing reducing mechanism
CN107470288A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-15 黄乞珠 One kind production petroleum pipeline cleaning device

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