TWI796478B - Acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material, resin material for solder resist, and solder resist member - Google Patents

Acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material, resin material for solder resist, and solder resist member Download PDF

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TWI796478B
TWI796478B TW108115836A TW108115836A TWI796478B TW I796478 B TWI796478 B TW I796478B TW 108115836 A TW108115836 A TW 108115836A TW 108115836 A TW108115836 A TW 108115836A TW I796478 B TWI796478 B TW I796478B
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meth
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TW202003620A (en
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山田駿介
龜山裕史
矢本和久
林弘司
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日商Dic股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F290/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
    • C08F290/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated side groups
    • C08F290/14Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/28Applying non-metallic protective coatings

Abstract

本發明提供含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物、含有其之硬化性樹脂組成物、硬化物、由前述硬化性樹脂組成物構成之絕緣材料、阻焊用樹脂材料及阻焊構件,其特徵在於該含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物含有含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)、及含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B)。此含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物,可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物。 The present invention provides an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition, a curable resin composition containing it, a cured product, an insulating material composed of the aforementioned curable resin composition, a solder resist resin material, and a solder resist member , characterized in that the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition contains an aromatic ester compound (A) containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond, and an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B). This acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition can form a cured product with high light sensitivity, excellent heat resistance and dielectric properties.

Description

含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物、硬化性樹脂組成物、硬化物、絕緣材料、阻焊用樹脂材料及阻焊構件 Acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material, resin material for solder resist, and solder resist member

本發明係關於一種含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物、含有其之硬化性樹脂組成物、硬化物、由前述硬化性樹脂組成物構成之絕緣材料、阻焊用樹脂材料及阻焊構件,其中該含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物具有高光感度、具有優異耐熱性及介電特性。 The present invention relates to an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition, a curable resin composition containing it, a cured product, an insulating material composed of the aforementioned curable resin composition, a solder resist resin material and a resist A welding member, wherein the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition has high photosensitivity, excellent heat resistance and dielectric properties.

近年來,廣泛使用藉由紫外線等之活性能量線而可硬化之硬化性樹脂組成物,作為用於印刷配線板之阻焊用樹脂材料。作為對前述阻焊用樹脂材料之要求特性,可列舉:以少曝光量硬化;鹼顯影性優異;硬化物之耐熱性、強度、介電特性等優異等各種特性。 In recent years, curable resin compositions curable by active energy rays such as ultraviolet rays have been widely used as solder resist resin materials for printed wiring boards. The properties required for the aforementioned solder resist resin material include various properties such as hardening with a small amount of exposure, excellent alkali developability, and excellent heat resistance, strength, and dielectric properties of the cured product.

作為以往的阻焊用樹脂材料,已知有一種感光性樹脂組成物,其係包含含酸基之環氧丙烯酸酯樹脂,該含酸基之環氧丙烯酸酯樹脂係使四氫酞酸酐進一步與使甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、丙烯酸、與酞酸酐反應而得之中間體進行反應而得(參照例如:專利文獻1。),但硬化物之耐熱性不夠充分,且由於因羥基之生成而介電係數及介電損耗因數(dielectric dissipation factor)提高,故有介電特性變差等問題。 As a conventional resin material for solder resist, there is known a photosensitive resin composition comprising an acid group-containing epoxy acrylate resin in which tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is further combined with It is obtained by reacting cresol novolac type epoxy resin, acrylic acid, and an intermediate obtained by reacting with phthalic anhydride (see for example: Patent Document 1.), but the heat resistance of the hardened product is not sufficient, and due to the formation of hydroxyl groups However, the dielectric constant and the dielectric dissipation factor are increased, so there are problems such as deterioration of the dielectric properties.

因此,謀求具有高光感度、硬化物之耐熱性及基材 密著性更加優異之材料。 Therefore, materials having high photosensitivity, heat resistance of cured products, and substrate adhesion are desired.

[先前技術文獻] [Prior Art Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本特開平8-259663號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-259663

本發明所欲解決之課題係提供一種含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物、含有其之硬化性樹脂組成物、硬化物、由前述感光性樹脂組成物構成之絕緣材料、阻焊用樹脂材料及阻焊構件,其中該含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物具有高光感度、具有優異耐熱性及介電特性。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition, a curable resin composition containing it, a hardened product, an insulating material composed of the aforementioned photosensitive resin composition, and a solder resist A resin material and a solder resist member are used, wherein the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition has high photosensitivity, excellent heat resistance and dielectric properties.

本發明者們為了解決上述課題而進行專心研討的結果發現藉由使用含有含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物、及含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物,可解決上述課題,進而完成本發明。 As a result of intensive research by the present inventors to solve the above-mentioned problems, it was found that by using an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound and an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin, Base) acrylate resin composition can solve the above-mentioned problems, and further complete the present invention.

即,本發明係關於含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物、含有其之硬化性樹脂組成物、硬化物、由前述硬化性樹脂組成物構成之絕緣材料、阻焊用樹脂材料及阻焊構件,其特徵在於該含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物含有含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)、及含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B)。 That is, the present invention relates to an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition, a curable resin composition containing the same, a cured product, an insulating material composed of the aforementioned curable resin composition, a solder resist resin material and The solder resist member is characterized in that the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition contains an aromatic ester compound (A) containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond, and an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin ( B).

本發明之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物,由於可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異之硬化物,故可 適用於絕緣材料、阻焊用樹脂材料、及由前述阻焊用樹脂構成之阻焊構件。此外,本發明中所謂的「優異的介電特性」,係指低介電係數及低介電損耗因數。 The acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition of the present invention can form a hardened product with high photosensitivity, heat resistance and excellent dielectric properties, so it can be applied to insulating materials, resin materials for solder resist, and The aforementioned solder resist member made of resin for solder resist. In addition, the so-called "excellent dielectric properties" in the present invention refer to low dielectric constant and low dielectric loss factor.

[用以實施發明的形態] [Mode for Carrying Out the Invention]

本發明之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物係特徵在於含有含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)、及含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B)。 The acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition of the present invention is characterized in that it contains an aromatic ester compound (A) containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond and an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B) .

前述所謂的含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A),係指分子結構中具有1或複數個聚合性不飽和鍵,且具有芳香環彼此以酯鍵鍵結而成之結構部位的化合物,不論其他具體結構、分子量等為何,可使用各式各樣的化合物。 The aforementioned so-called polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) refers to a compound having one or more polymerizable unsaturated bonds in the molecular structure and a structural site where aromatic rings are bonded to each other by ester bonds. Compounds Regardless of other specific structures, molecular weights, etc., a wide variety of compounds can be used.

作為前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A),可列舉例如:具有酚性羥基之芳香族化合物、及具有羧基之芳香族化合物、其酸鹵化物及/或其酯化物(本說明書中,有將具有羧基之芳香族化合物、其酸鹵化物、及/或其酯化物併稱為「具有羧基之芳香族化合物等」的情況。)之反應生成物,前述具有酚性羥基之芳香族化合物、及前述具有羧基之芳香族化合物等之任一者為具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基者。 As the aromatic ester compound (A) containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond, for example: an aromatic compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group, an aromatic compound having a carboxyl group, its acid halide and/or its esterified product (this In the specification, there are cases where an aromatic compound having a carboxyl group, its acid halide, and/or an esterified product thereof are collectively referred to as "aromatic compound having a carboxyl group, etc."), the reaction product of the aforementioned phenolic hydroxyl group Any one of the aromatic compound and the aforementioned aromatic compound having a carboxyl group has a substituent having a polymerizable unsaturated bond.

作為前述具有酚性羥基之芳香族化合物,可列舉例如:具有2個以上之酚性羥基的第1芳香族化合物、具有1個酚性羥基的第2芳香族化合物。 As an aromatic compound which has the said phenolic hydroxyl group, the 1st aromatic compound which has 2 or more phenolic hydroxyl groups, and the 2nd aromatic compound which has 1 phenolic hydroxyl group are mentioned, for example.

作為前述第1芳香族化合物,為具有2個以上之酚 性羥基者。藉由具有2個以上之酚性羥基,與後述之第3芳香族化合物等或第4芳香族化合物等反應,藉此可形成酯結構。 The aforementioned first aromatic compound is one having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups. By having 2 or more phenolic hydroxyl groups, it can form an ester structure by reacting with the 3rd aromatic compound etc. or the 4th aromatic compound etc. mentioned later.

作為前述第1芳香族化合物,並沒有特別限制,但可列舉例如:於經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第1芳香族環上具有2個以上之酚性羥基之化合物。 The first aromatic compound is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include compounds having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups on a substituted or unsubstituted first aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms.

作為前述碳原子數3~30之第1芳香族環,可列舉例如:單環芳香族環、稠環芳香族環、環集合芳香族環等。 Examples of the first aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms include a monocyclic aromatic ring, a condensed aromatic ring, and a ring-integrated aromatic ring.

作為前述單環芳香族環,可列舉例如:苯、呋喃、吡咯、噻吩、咪唑、吡唑、

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0004-51
唑、異
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0004-52
唑、噻唑、異噻唑、吡啶、嘧啶、嗒
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0004-53
、吡
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0004-54
、三
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0004-55
等。 Examples of the monocyclic aromatic ring include benzene, furan, pyrrole, thiophene, imidazole, pyrazole,
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0004-51
azole, iso
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0004-52
Azole, Thiazole, Isothiazole, Pyridine, Pyrimidine, Pyridine
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0004-53
, pyri
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0004-54
,three
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0004-55
wait.

作為前述稠環芳香族環,可列舉例如:萘、蒽、萉、菲、喹啉、異喹啉、喹唑啉、呔

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0004-56
、喋啶、香豆素、吲哚、苯并咪唑、苯并呋喃、吖啶等。 Examples of the condensed aromatic ring include naphthalene, anthracene, anthracene, phenanthrene, quinoline, isoquinoline, quinazoline, and
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0004-56
, Pteridine, Coumarin, Indole, Benzimidazole, Benzofuran, Acridine, etc.

作為前述環集合芳香族環,可列舉例如:聯苯、聯萘、聯吡啶、聯噻吩、苯基吡啶、苯基噻吩、聯三苯、二苯基噻吩、聯四苯等。 Examples of the ring-set aromatic ring include biphenyl, binaphthalene, bipyridine, bithiophene, phenylpyridine, phenylthiophene, terphenyl, diphenylthiophene, and tetraphenyl.

前述碳原子數3~30之第1芳香族環亦可具有取代基。此時,作為「第1芳香族環之取代基」,可列舉例如:碳原子數1~10之烷基、碳原子數1~10之烷氧基、鹵素原子、含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基等。 The first aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms may have a substituent. In this case, examples of the "substituent of the first aromatic ring" include alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, alkoxy groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, halogen atoms, polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing Substituents etc.

作為前述碳原子數1~10之烷基,可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、正戊基、異戊基、三級戊基、新戊基、1,2-二甲基丙基、正己基、異己基、正壬基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、環壬基。 Examples of the aforementioned alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, secondary butyl, tertiary butyl, and n-pentyl. , isopentyl, tertiary pentyl, neopentyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, n-hexyl, isohexyl, n-nonyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclo Heptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclononyl.

作為前述碳原子數1~10之烷氧基,可列舉例如:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基、2-乙基己氧基、辛氧基、壬氧基等。 Examples of the aforementioned alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, and 2-ethyl. Hexyloxy, octyloxy, nonyloxy, etc.

作為鹵素原子,可列舉例如:氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等。 As a halogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, etc. are mentioned, for example.

前述所謂的含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基,係指具有至少一個聚合性不飽和鍵之碳原子數2~30之取代基。此時,所謂的「不飽和鍵」,係指碳原子-碳原子之雙鍵、碳原子-碳原子之三鍵。作為前述含不飽和鍵之取代基,可列舉烯基、炔基等。 The aforementioned substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond refers to a substituent having at least one polymerizable unsaturated bond and having 2 to 30 carbon atoms. In this case, the so-called "unsaturated bond" refers to a carbon atom-carbon atom double bond and a carbon atom-carbon atom triple bond. Examples of the unsaturated bond-containing substituent include alkenyl, alkynyl and the like.

作為前述烯基,可列舉例如:乙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯基、異丙烯基、1-丙烯基、1-丁烯基、2-丁烯基、3-丁烯基、1-己烯基、2-己烯基、3-己烯基、4-己烯基、5-己烯基、1-辛烯基、2-辛烯基、1-十一碳烯基、1-十五碳烯基、3-十五碳烯基、7-十五碳烯基、1-十八碳烯基、2-十八碳烯基、環戊烯基、環己烯基、環辛烯基、1,3-丁二烯基、1,4-丁二烯基、己-1,3-二烯基、己-2,5-二烯基、十五-4,7-二烯基、己-1,3,5-三烯基、十五-1,4,7-三烯基等。 Examples of the alkenyl group include vinyl, allyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-hexene Base, 2-hexenyl, 3-hexenyl, 4-hexenyl, 5-hexenyl, 1-octenyl, 2-octenyl, 1-undecenyl, 1-pentadecenyl Carbenyl, 3-pentadecenyl, 7-pentadecenyl, 1-octadecenyl, 2-octadecenyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclooctenyl , 1,3-butadienyl, 1,4-butadienyl, hexa-1,3-dienyl, hexa-2,5-dienyl, pentadec-4,7-dienyl, Hexa-1,3,5-trienyl, pentadec-1,4,7-trienyl, etc.

作為前述炔基,可列舉例如:乙炔基、炔丙基、1-丁炔基、2-丁炔基、3-丁炔基、3-戊炔基、4-戊炔基、1,3-丁二炔基等。 Examples of the alkynyl group include ethynyl, propargyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, 3-pentynyl, 4-pentynyl, 1,3- Butadiynyl, etc.

此等之中,作為含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基,較佳為碳原子數2~30之烯基,更佳為碳原子數2~10之烯基,進一步較佳為碳原子數2~5之烯基,特佳為乙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯基、異丙烯基、1-丙烯基、1-丁烯基、2-丁烯基、3-丁烯基、1,3-丁二烯基,最佳為烯丙基、丙烯基、異丙烯基、1-丙烯基。 Among them, the substituent having a polymerizable unsaturated bond is preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and still more preferably an alkenyl group having 2 carbon atoms. ~5 alkenyl, particularly preferably vinyl, allyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1,3- Butadienyl, most preferably allyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-propenyl.

上述之第1芳香族環之取代基,可單獨包含,亦可組合2種以上而包含。 The above-mentioned substituents of the first aromatic ring may be included alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

而且,如上述之第1芳香族化合物,係構成上述之經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第1芳香族環的氫原子中之至少2個被取代為羥基而成者。 Furthermore, the above-mentioned first aromatic compound is one in which at least two of the hydrogen atoms constituting the above-mentioned substituted or unsubstituted first aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms are substituted with hydroxyl groups.

作為前述第1芳香族環為單環芳香族環之化合物(以下,有簡稱為「第1單環芳香族環化合物」的情況)之具體例,可列舉例如:兒茶酚、雷瑣辛(resorcinol)、氫醌、1,2,4-苯三酚、間苯三酚、五倍子酚、2,3-二羥基吡啶、2,4-二羥基吡啶、4,6-二羥基嘧啶、3-甲基兒茶酚、4-甲基兒茶酚、4-烯丙基焦兒茶酚(4-allylpyrocatechol)等。 Specific examples of the compound in which the aforementioned first aromatic ring is a monocyclic aromatic ring (hereinafter, may be simply referred to as "the first monocyclic aromatic ring compound") include, for example: catechol, resorcinol ( resorcinol), hydroquinone, 1,2,4-glucinol, phloroglucinol, gallicol, 2,3-dihydroxypyridine, 2,4-dihydroxypyridine, 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, 3- Methylcatechol, 4-methylcatechol, 4-allylpyrocatechol (4-allylpyrocatechol) and the like.

作為前述第1芳香族環為稠環芳香族環之化合物(以下,有簡稱為「第1稠環芳香族環化合物」的情況)之具體例,可列舉例如:1,3-萘二醇、1,5-萘二醇、2,6-萘二醇、2,7-萘二醇、1,2,4-萘三醇、1,4,5-萘三醇、9,10-二羥基蒽、1,4,9,10-四羥基蒽、2,4-二羥基喹啉、2,6-二羥基喹啉、5,6-二羥基吲哚、2-甲基萘-1,4-二醇等。 Specific examples of the compound in which the aforementioned first aromatic ring is a fused-ring aromatic ring (hereinafter, may be simply referred to as "the first condensed-ring aromatic ring compound") include, for example, 1,3-naphthalene diol, 1,5-naphthalene diol, 2,6-naphthalene diol, 2,7-naphthalene diol, 1,2,4-naphthalene triol, 1,4,5-naphthalene triol, 9,10-dihydroxy Anthracene, 1,4,9,10-tetrahydroxyanthracene, 2,4-dihydroxyquinoline, 2,6-dihydroxyquinoline, 5,6-dihydroxyindole, 2-methylnaphthalene-1,4 - Diols, etc.

作為前述第1芳香族環為環集合芳香族環之化合物(以下,有簡稱為「第1環集合芳香族環化合物」的情況)之具體例,可列舉例如:2,2’-二羥基聯苯、4,4’-二羥基聯苯、3,4,4’-三羥基聯苯、2,2’,3-三羥基聯苯等。 Specific examples of the compound in which the aforementioned first aromatic ring is a ring-assembled aromatic ring (hereinafter, may be simply referred to as "the first ring-assembled aromatic ring compound") include, for example: 2,2'-dihydroxybis Benzene, 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl, 3,4,4'-trihydroxybiphenyl, 2,2',3-trihydroxybiphenyl, etc.

此外,前述第1芳香族化合物亦可為具有藉由連結基連結前述第1芳香族環之結構者。一實施態樣中,第1芳香族化合物係以下述化學式(1)表示。 In addition, the first aromatic compound may have a structure in which the first aromatic rings are linked via a linking group. In one embodiment, the first aromatic compound is represented by the following chemical formula (1).

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-1
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-1

上述化學式(1)中,Ar1係各自獨立為經取代或未經取代的第1芳香族環基,Ar2係各自獨立為經取代或未經取代的第2芳香族環基,X係各自獨立為氧原子、硫原子、經取代或未經取代的伸烷基、經取代或未經取代的伸環烷基、伸芳烷基,n為0~10之整數。此時,構成前述Ar1及前述Ar2之氫原子的至少2個被取代成羥基。另外,前述X相當於連結基。 In the above chemical formula (1), Ar 1 is each independently substituted or unsubstituted first aromatic ring group, Ar 2 is each independently substituted or unsubstituted second aromatic ring group, X is each independently are independently an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylene group, or an aralkylene group, and n is an integer of 0 to 10. At this time, at least two of the hydrogen atoms constituting the aforementioned Ar 1 and the aforementioned Ar 2 are substituted with hydroxyl groups. In addition, the aforementioned X corresponds to a linking group.

前述Ar1係經取代或未經取代的第1芳香族環基。由上述化學式(1)之記載亦可清楚明白,構成上述之經取代或未經取代的芳香族環之芳香族環之氫原子中之一個變成與「X」鍵結。 The aforementioned Ar 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted first aromatic ring group. It is also clear from the description of the above chemical formula (1) that one of the hydrogen atoms constituting the aromatic ring of the above-mentioned substituted or unsubstituted aromatic ring is bonded to "X".

作為前述第1芳香族環基,可列舉例如:從苯、呋喃、吡咯、噻吩、咪唑、吡唑、

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-57
唑、異
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-58
唑、噻唑、異噻唑、吡啶、嘧啶、嗒
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-59
、吡
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-60
、三
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-61
等之單環芳香族化合物中移除1個氫原子而成者;從萘、蒽、萉、菲、喹啉、異喹啉、喹唑啉、呔
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-62
、喋啶、香豆素、吲哚、苯并咪唑、苯并呋喃、吖啶等之稠環芳香族化合物中移除1個氫原子而成者等之從芳香族化合物中移除1個氫原子而成者。此外,亦可為組合複數個此等的芳香族化合物而成者,可列舉例如:從聯苯、聯萘、聯吡啶、聯噻吩、苯基吡啶、苯基噻吩、聯三苯、二苯基噻吩、聯四苯等之環集合芳香族化合物中移除1個氫原子而成者。 Examples of the first aromatic ring group include: benzene, furan, pyrrole, thiophene, imidazole, pyrazole,
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-57
azole, iso
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-58
Azole, Thiazole, Isothiazole, Pyridine, Pyrimidine, Pyridine
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-59
, pyri
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-60
,three
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-61
Monocyclic aromatic compounds such as those obtained by removing one hydrogen atom; from naphthalene, anthracene, anthracene, phenanthrene, quinoline, isoquinoline, quinazoline, and
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0007-62
, pteridine, coumarin, indole, benzimidazole, benzofuran, acridine and other condensed ring aromatic compounds by removing one hydrogen atom from aromatic compounds, etc. made of atoms. In addition, a plurality of these aromatic compounds may be combined, for example: biphenyl, binaphthyl, bipyridine, bithiophene, phenylpyridine, phenylthiophene, terphenyl, diphenyl One hydrogen atom is removed from rings of thiophene, tetraphenyl, etc. aromatic compounds.

此時,第1芳香族環基亦可具有取代基,此時,所謂的「第1芳香族環基之取代基」,係與構成前述第1芳香族環基之芳香族環的氫原子之至少一個進行取代者。作為前述「第1 芳香族環基之取代基」,可列舉例如:烷基、烷氧基、烷基氧基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、鹵素原子等。 At this time, the first aromatic ring group may have a substituent. In this case, the so-called "substituent of the first aromatic ring group" refers to the hydrogen atom that constitutes the aromatic ring of the first aromatic ring group. At least one replacement. Examples of the "substituent of the first aromatic ring group" include an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkyloxycarbonyl group, an alkylcarbonyloxy group, and a halogen atom.

作為前述烷基,可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、正戊基、異戊基、三級戊基、新戊基、1,2-二甲基丙基、正己基、異己基、環己基等。 Examples of the aforementioned alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, secondary butyl, tertiary butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, tertiary Pentyl, neopentyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, n-hexyl, isohexyl, cyclohexyl, etc.

作為前述烷氧基,可列舉例如:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基等。 As said alkoxy group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, a hexyloxy group etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為前述烷基氧基羰基,可列舉例如:甲基氧基羰基、乙基氧基羰基、丙基氧基羰基、異丙基氧基羰基、丁基氧基羰基、正丁基氧基羰基、異丁基氧基羰基、二級丁基氧基羰基、三級丁基氧基羰基等。 Examples of the aforementioned alkyloxycarbonyl group include methyloxycarbonyl, ethyloxycarbonyl, propyloxycarbonyl, isopropyloxycarbonyl, butyloxycarbonyl, n-butyloxycarbonyl, Isobutyloxycarbonyl, secondary butyloxycarbonyl, tertiary butyloxycarbonyl and the like.

作為前述烷基羰基氧基,可列舉例如:甲基羰基氧基、乙基羰基氧基、丙基羰基氧基、異丙基羰基氧基、丁基羰基氧基、正丁基羰基氧基、異丁基羰基氧基、二級丁基羰基氧基、三級丁基羰基氧基等。 Examples of the aforementioned alkylcarbonyloxy group include methylcarbonyloxy, ethylcarbonyloxy, propylcarbonyloxy, isopropylcarbonyloxy, butylcarbonyloxy, n-butylcarbonyloxy, Isobutylcarbonyloxy, secondary butylcarbonyloxy, tertiary butylcarbonyloxy and the like.

作為前述鹵素原子,可列舉例如:氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等。 As said halogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, etc. are mentioned, for example.

此等之中、Ar1較佳為從苯、萘、蒽、萉、菲、聯苯、聯萘、聯四苯、烯丙基苯、二烯丙基苯、烯丙基萘、二烯丙基萘、烯丙基聯苯、二烯丙基聯苯移除1個氫原子而成者,更佳為從苯、萘、聯苯、烯丙基苯、二烯丙基萘、二烯丙基聯苯移除1個氫原子而成者。 Among these, Ar 1 is preferably from benzene, naphthalene, anthracene, anthracene, phenanthrene, biphenyl, binaphthyl, tetraphenyl, allylbenzene, diallylbenzene, allylnaphthalene, diallyl Basenaphthalene, allylbiphenyl, diallylbiphenyl by removing one hydrogen atom, more preferably from benzene, naphthalene, biphenyl, allylbenzene, diallylnaphthalene, diallyl It is formed by removing one hydrogen atom from base biphenyl.

前述Ar2係各自獨立為經取代或未經取代的第2芳香族環基。由上述化學式(1)之記載亦可清楚明白,構成上述之經 取代或未經取代的芳香族環之芳香族環之氫原子中之二個變成與「X」鍵結。 The aforementioned Ar 2 systems are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted second aromatic ring group. It is also clear from the description of the above chemical formula (1) that two of the hydrogen atoms constituting the aromatic ring of the above-mentioned substituted or unsubstituted aromatic ring are bonded to "X".

作為前述第2芳香族環基,可列舉例如:從苯、呋喃、吡咯、噻吩、咪唑、吡唑、

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0009-63
唑、異
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0009-64
唑、噻唑、異噻唑、吡啶、嘧啶、嗒
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0009-65
、吡
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0009-66
、三
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0009-67
等之單環芳香族化合物中移除2個氫原子而成者;從萘、蒽、萉、菲、喹啉、異喹啉、喹唑啉、呔
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0009-68
、喋啶、香豆素、吲哚、苯并咪唑、苯并呋喃、吖啶等之稠環芳香族化合物中移除2個氫原子而成者等之從芳香族化合物中移除2個氫原子而成者。此外,亦可為組合複數個此等的芳香族化合物而成者,可列舉例如:從聯苯、聯萘、聯吡啶、聯噻吩、苯基吡啶、苯基噻吩、聯三苯、二苯基噻吩、聯四苯等之環集合芳香族化合物中移除2個氫原子而成者。 Examples of the above-mentioned second aromatic ring group include: benzene, furan, pyrrole, thiophene, imidazole, pyrazole,
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0009-63
azole, iso
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0009-64
Azole, Thiazole, Isothiazole, Pyridine, Pyrimidine, Pyridine
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0009-65
, pyri
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0009-66
,three
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0009-67
Monocyclic aromatic compounds such as those obtained by removing two hydrogen atoms; from naphthalene, anthracene, anthracene, phenanthrene, quinoline, isoquinoline, quinazoline, and
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0009-68
, pteridine, coumarin, indole, benzimidazole, benzofuran, acridine and other condensed ring aromatic compounds by removing 2 hydrogen atoms from aromatic compounds made of atoms. In addition, a plurality of these aromatic compounds may be combined, for example: biphenyl, binaphthyl, bipyridine, bithiophene, phenylpyridine, phenylthiophene, terphenyl, diphenyl It is formed by removing two hydrogen atoms from rings of thiophene, tetraphenyl, etc., in aromatic compounds.

此時,第2芳香族環基亦可具有取代基。作為「第2芳香族環基之取代基」,可列舉與上述之「第1芳香族環基之取代基」相同者。 In this case, the second aromatic ring group may have a substituent. Examples of the "substituent of the second aromatic ring group" include the same ones as those described above for the "substituent of the first aromatic ring group".

前述X係各自獨立為氧原子、硫原子、經取代或未經取代的伸烷基、經取代或未經取代的伸環烷基、伸芳烷基。 The aforementioned X systems are each independently an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylene group, and an aralkylene group.

作為前述伸烷基,可列舉例如:亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、1-甲基亞甲基、1,1-二甲基亞甲基、1-甲基伸乙基、1,1-二甲基伸乙基、1,2-二甲基伸乙基、伸丙基、伸丁基、1-甲基伸丙基、2-甲基伸丙基、伸戊基、伸己基等。 As the aforementioned alkylene group, for example: methylene group, ethylidene group, propylidene group, 1-methylmethylene group, 1,1-dimethylmethylene group, 1-methylethylidene group, 1-methylidene group, ,1-Dimethylethylene, 1,2-Dimethylethylene, Propyl, Butyl, 1-Methylpropyl, 2-Methylpropyl, Pentyl, Hexyl etc.

作為前述伸環烷基,可列舉例如:伸環丙基、伸環丁基、伸環戊基、伸環己基、伸環戊基、伸環庚基、及以下述化學式(2-1)~(2-4)所示之伸環烷基等。 As the aforementioned cycloalkylene group, for example: cyclopropylidene, cyclobutylene, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclopentyl, cycloheptyl, and the following chemical formula (2-1) ~ A cycloalkylene group represented by (2-4), etc.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0010-2
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0010-2

另外,上述化學式(2-1)~(2-4)中,「*」表示與Ar1或Ar2鍵結之部位。 In addition, in the above-mentioned chemical formulas (2-1) to (2-4), "*" represents a bonding site with Ar 1 or Ar 2 .

作為前述伸芳烷基,可列舉例如:下述化學式(3-1)~(3-8)所示之伸芳烷基等。 As said aralkylene group, the aralkylene group represented by following chemical formula (3-1)-(3-8), etc. are mentioned, for example.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0010-3
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0010-3

另外,上述化學式(3-1)~(3-8)中,「*」表示與Ar1或Ar2鍵結之部位。 In addition, in the above-mentioned chemical formulas (3-1) to (3-8), "*" represents a bonded position with Ar 1 or Ar 2 .

前述伸烷基、前述伸環烷基、前述伸芳烷基亦可具有取代基。此時,作為「X之取代基」,可列舉與上述之「第1芳香族環之取代基」相同者。 The aforementioned alkylene group, the aforementioned cycloalkylene group, and the aforementioned aralkylene group may also have a substituent. In this case, examples of the "substituent of X" include the same ones as those described above for the "substituent of the first aromatic ring".

上述化學式(1)中之n為0~10之整數,較佳為0~8之整數,更佳為0~5之整數。另外,上述化學式(1)所示之化合物為寡聚物或聚合物的情形下,n意指其平均值。 n in the above chemical formula (1) is an integer of 0-10, preferably an integer of 0-8, more preferably an integer of 0-5. In addition, when the compound represented by the said chemical formula (1) is an oligomer or a polymer, n means the average value.

而且,構成前述Ar1及前述Ar2之氫原子的至少2 個係被取代成羥基。 Furthermore, at least two of the hydrogen atoms constituting the aforementioned Ar 1 and the aforementioned Ar 2 are substituted with hydroxyl groups.

作為下述化學式(1)所示之化合物之具體例,並沒有特別限制,但可列舉例如:各種雙酚化合物、下述化學式(4-1)~(4-8)所示之化合物、及於此等的芳香核上具有1或複數個含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基者。 Specific examples of the compound represented by the following chemical formula (1) are not particularly limited, but for example: various bisphenol compounds, compounds represented by the following chemical formulas (4-1) to (4-8), and These aromatic nuclei have one or more substituents containing polymerizable unsaturated bonds.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-4
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-4

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-5
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-5

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-6
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-6

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-7
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-7

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-8
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-8

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-9
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-9

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-10
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-10

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-11
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0012-11

作為前述各種雙酚化合物,可列舉例如:雙酚A、雙酚AP、雙酚B、雙酚E、雙酚F、雙酚Z等。 As said various bisphenol compound, bisphenol A, bisphenol AP, bisphenol B, bisphenol E, bisphenol F, bisphenol Z etc. are mentioned, for example.

上述化學式(4-1)~(4-8)中,n為0~10之整數,較佳為0~5之整數。此時,化學式(4-1)~(4-8)所示之化合物為寡聚物或聚合物的情形下,n意指其平均值。另外,本說明書中,所謂的「寡聚物」,意指包含重複單元為1~5個之化合物者,所謂的「聚合物」,意指包含重複單元為6個以上之化合物者。此外,關於芳香環上之取代基之羥基的取代位置為任意,萘環的情形下,亦可為與其他結構鍵結之環、不與其他結構鍵結之環之任一者。 In the above chemical formulas (4-1)~(4-8), n is an integer of 0~10, preferably an integer of 0~5. At this time, when the compounds represented by the chemical formulas (4-1) to (4-8) are oligomers or polymers, n means the average value thereof. In addition, in this specification, an "oligomer" means a compound including 1 to 5 repeating units, and a "polymer" means a compound including 6 or more repeating units. In addition, the substitution position of the hydroxyl group of the substituent on the aromatic ring is arbitrary, and in the case of a naphthalene ring, it may be either a ring bonded to another structure or a ring not bonded to another structure.

另外,一實施態樣中,上述之第1芳香族環為上述化學式(1)所示者,其係可藉由構成第1芳香族環之氫原子之至少一個被取代成羥基者,與二乙烯基化合物或二烷基氧基甲基化合物的反應而合成。 In addition, in one embodiment, the above-mentioned first aromatic ring is represented by the above-mentioned chemical formula (1), which can be replaced by a hydroxyl group by at least one of the hydrogen atoms constituting the first aromatic ring, and the two Synthesized by the reaction of vinyl compound or dialkyloxymethyl compound.

此時,作為前述二乙烯基化合物或二烷基氧基甲基化合物,可列舉例如:1,3-丁二烯、1,5-己二烯、雙環戊二烯、三環戊二烯、四環戊二烯、五環戊二烯、六環戊二烯等之脂肪族二烯化合物;二乙烯基苯、二乙烯基聯苯等之芳香族二烯化合物;二甲氧基甲基苯、二甲氧基甲基聯苯、雙酚A甲氧基加成物、雙酚A乙氧基加成物、雙酚F甲氧基加成物、雙酚F乙氧基加成物等之二烷基氧基甲基化合物等。 In this case, examples of the divinyl compound or dialkyloxymethyl compound include 1,3-butadiene, 1,5-hexadiene, dicyclopentadiene, tricyclopentadiene, Aliphatic diene compounds such as tetracyclopentadiene, pentacyclopentadiene, and hexacyclopentadiene; aromatic diene compounds such as divinylbenzene and divinylbiphenyl; dimethoxymethylbenzene , dimethoxymethylbiphenyl, bisphenol A methoxy adduct, bisphenol A ethoxy adduct, bisphenol F methoxy adduct, bisphenol F ethoxy adduct, etc. Dialkyloxymethyl compounds, etc.

上述之具有2個以上之酚性羥基的第1芳香族化合物,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 The above-mentioned first aromatic compound having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述第1芳香族化合物之羥基當量,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為130~500g/當量,更佳為130~400g/當量。 The hydroxyl equivalent of the first aromatic compound is preferably 130~500g/equivalent, more preferably 130~400g/equivalent.

從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,前述第1芳香族化合物為上述化學式(1)所示者,且n為寡聚物或聚合物的情形之重量平均分子量較佳為200~3000,更佳為200~2000。另外,本說明書中,「重量平均分子量」之值設為採用藉由以下方法測量之值。亦即,採用根據以下條件測量凝膠滲透層析(GPC)而得到之值。 From the viewpoint of obtaining an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition capable of forming a cured product having high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and excellent dielectric properties, the aforementioned first aromatic compound is represented by the aforementioned chemical formula (1) , and n is an oligomer or a polymer, the weight average molecular weight is preferably 200~3000, more preferably 200~2000. In addition, in this specification, the value of "weight average molecular weight" shall be the value measured by the following method. That is, values obtained by measuring gel permeation chromatography (GPC) according to the following conditions are employed.

GPC的量測條件 GPC measurement conditions

測量裝置:Tosoh股份有限公司製「HLC-8320 GPC」 Measuring device: "HLC-8320 GPC" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

管柱:Tosoh股份有限公司製保護管柱「HXL-L」 Column: Guard column "HXL-L" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

+Tosoh股份有限公司製「TSK-GEL G4000HXL」 + "TSK-GEL G4000HXL" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

+Tosoh股份有限公司製「TSK-GEL G3000HXL」 + "TSK-GEL G3000HXL" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

+Tosoh股份有限公司製「TSK-GEL G2000HXL」 + "TSK-GEL G2000HXL" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

+Tosoh股份有限公司製「TSK-GEL G2000HXL」 + "TSK-GEL G2000HXL" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

偵檢器:RI(示差折射計) Detector: RI (Differential Refractometer)

資料處理:Tosoh股份有限公司製「GPC Workstation EcoSEC-WorkStation」 Data processing: "GPC Workstation EcoSEC-WorkStation" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

管柱溫度:40℃ Column temperature: 40°C

展開溶劑:四氫呋喃 Developing solvent: tetrahydrofuran

流速:1.0ml/分鐘 Flow rate: 1.0ml/min

標準:遵循前述「GPC-8320 GPC」之測量手冊,使用分子量為已知的下述單分散聚苯乙烯 Standard: follow the aforementioned "GPC-8320 GPC" measurement manual, use the following monodisperse polystyrene with known molecular weight

使用聚苯乙烯 use polystyrene

Tosoh股份有限公司製「A-500」 "A-500" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「A-1000」 "A-1000" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「A-2500」 "A-2500" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「A-5000」 "A-5000" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-1」 "F-1" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-2」 "F-2" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-4」 "F-4" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-10」 "F-10" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-20」 "F-20" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-40」 "F-40" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-80」 "F-80" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-128」 "F-128" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

試料:以微濾器將以樹脂固體成分換算為1.0質量%之四氫呋喃溶液進行過濾所得者(50μl)。 Sample: what filtered the tetrahydrofuran solution of 1.0 mass % in terms of resin solid content with the microfilter (50 microliters).

作為前述第2芳香族化合物,為具有1個酚性羥基者。前述第2芳香族化合物因具有1個酚性羥基,故具有可使酯化之反應停止的功能。 As said 2nd aromatic compound, it is a thing which has one phenolic hydroxyl group. Since the second aromatic compound has one phenolic hydroxyl group, it has a function of stopping the esterification reaction.

作為前述第2芳香族化合物,可列舉例如:於經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第2芳香族環上具有1個酚性羥基之化合物。 Examples of the second aromatic compound include compounds having one phenolic hydroxyl group on a substituted or unsubstituted second aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms.

作為前述碳原子數3~30之第2芳香族環,可列舉例如:單環芳香族環、稠環芳香族環、環集合芳香族環、藉由伸烷基連結之芳香族環等。作為前述單環芳香族環、前述稠環芳香族環、前述環集合芳香族環,可列舉與上述之第1芳香族環相同者。 Examples of the second aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms include monocyclic aromatic rings, condensed ring aromatic rings, ring-integrated aromatic rings, and aromatic rings linked by alkylene groups. Examples of the monocyclic aromatic ring, the fused-ring aromatic ring, and the aggregated ring aromatic ring include the same ones as those described above for the first aromatic ring.

作為前述藉由伸烷基連結之芳香族環,可列舉例如:二苯基甲烷、二苯基乙烷、1,1-二苯基乙烷、2,2-二苯基丙烷、 萘基苯基甲烷、三苯基甲烷、二萘基甲烷、二萘基丙烷、苯基吡啶基甲烷、茀、二苯基環戊烷等。 Examples of the aforementioned aromatic ring linked by an alkylene group include: diphenylmethane, diphenylethane, 1,1-diphenylethane, 2,2-diphenylpropane, naphthylphenyl Methane, triphenylmethane, dinaphthylmethane, dinaphthylpropane, phenylpyridylmethane, fennel, diphenylcyclopentane, etc.

第2芳香族化合物的碳原子數3~30之第2芳香族環亦可具有取代基。此時,作為「第2芳香族環之取代基」,可列舉與上述之「第1芳香族環之取代基」相同者。 The second aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms of the second aromatic compound may have a substituent. In this case, examples of the "substituent of the second aromatic ring" include the same ones as those described above for the "substituent of the first aromatic ring".

而且,如上述之第2芳香族化合物,係構成上述之經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第2芳香族環的氫原子中之1個被羥基取代。 Furthermore, as in the above-mentioned second aromatic compound, one of the hydrogen atoms constituting the above-mentioned substituted or unsubstituted second aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms is substituted with a hydroxyl group.

作為前述第2芳香族化合物,可列舉例如:下述化學式(5-1)~(5-17)所示之化合物。 As said 2nd aromatic compound, the compound represented by following chemical formula (5-1)-(5-17) is mentioned, for example.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0016-12
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0016-12

上述化學式(5-1)~(5-17)中,R1為含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基係與上述者相同。此外,p為0或1以上之整數,較佳為1~3,更佳為1或2,進一步較佳為1。再者,p為2以上的情形下,表示芳香環上的鍵結位置可為任意,例如:於化學式(5-6)之萘環、化學式(5-17)之雜環中亦可於任一環上取代,就化學式(5-9)等而言,亦可於存在於1分子中之苯環之任一環上取代,表示1分子中之取代基的個數為p。 In the above chemical formulas (5-1) to (5-17), R 1 is a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond. The aforementioned substituents containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond are the same as those described above. In addition, p is an integer of 0 or more, preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 1 or 2, further preferably 1. Furthermore, when p is more than 2, it means that the bonding position on the aromatic ring can be arbitrary, for example: in the naphthalene ring of chemical formula (5-6), in the heterocyclic ring of chemical formula (5-17), it can also be in any Substitution on one ring, in the case of chemical formula (5-9) etc., can also be substituted on any ring of the benzene ring present in one molecule, which means that the number of substituents in one molecule is p.

作為前述第2芳香族化合物,更具體而言,可列舉:苯酚、甲酚、二甲苯酚、鄰烯丙基苯酚、間烯丙基苯酚、對烯丙基苯酚、2,4-二烯丙基苯酚、2,6-二烯丙基苯酚、2-烯丙基-4-甲基苯酚、2-烯丙基-6-甲基苯酚、2-烯丙基-4-甲氧基-6-甲基苯酚、2-炔丙基苯酚、3-炔丙基苯酚、4-炔丙基苯酚等之芳香族環為單環芳香族環之合物(以下,有簡稱為「第2單環芳香族環化合物」的情況);1-萘酚、2-萘酚、2-烯丙基-1-萘酚、3-烯丙基-1-萘酚、1-烯丙基-2-萘酚、3-烯丙基-2-萘酚、5-烯丙基-1-萘酚、6-烯丙基-1-萘酚、二烯丙基萘酚、2-烯丙基一4-甲氧基-1-萘酚、2-炔丙基-1-萘酚、3-炔丙基-1-萘酚、1-炔丙基-2-萘酚、3-炔丙基-2-萘酚等之芳香族環為稠環芳香族環之化合物(以下,有簡稱為「第2稠環芳香族環化合物」的情況);烯丙基羥基聯苯、羥基炔丙基聯苯等之芳香族環為環集合芳香族環之化合物(以下,有簡稱為「第2環集合芳香族環化合物」的情況)等。 More specifically, examples of the second aromatic compound include phenol, cresol, xylenol, o-allylphenol, m-allylphenol, p-allylphenol, 2,4-diallyl 2,6-diallylphenol, 2-allyl-4-methylphenol, 2-allyl-6-methylphenol, 2-allyl-4-methoxy-6 The aromatic rings of -methylphenol, 2-propargylphenol, 3-propargylphenol, 4-propargylphenol, etc. are monocyclic aromatic rings (hereinafter referred to as "second monocyclic aromatic rings") Aromatic ring compound"); 1-naphthol, 2-naphthol, 2-allyl-1-naphthol, 3-allyl-1-naphthol, 1-allyl-2-naphthol Phenol, 3-allyl-2-naphthol, 5-allyl-1-naphthol, 6-allyl-1-naphthol, diallyl-naphthol, 2-allyl-4- Methoxy-1-naphthol, 2-propargyl-1-naphthol, 3-propargyl-1-naphthol, 1-propargyl-2-naphthol, 3-propargyl-2- Compounds in which the aromatic ring of naphthol, etc. is a condensed ring aromatic ring (hereinafter, may be simply referred to as "the second condensed ring aromatic ring compound"); allyl hydroxybiphenyl, hydroxypropargyl biphenyl, etc. The aromatic ring is a compound of ring-assembled aromatic rings (hereinafter, may be simply referred to as "second ring-assembled aromatic ring compound") and the like.

上述中,前述第2芳香族化合物較佳為第2單環芳香族環化合物、第2稠環芳香族環化合物,更佳為鄰烯丙基苯酚、間烯丙基苯酚、對烯丙基苯酚、2-烯丙基-1-萘酚、3-烯丙基-1- 萘酚、1-烯丙基-2-萘酚、3-烯丙基-2-萘酚、5-烯丙基-1-萘酚、6-烯丙基-1-萘酚。 Among the above, the aforementioned second aromatic compound is preferably the second monocyclic aromatic ring compound, the second condensed ring aromatic ring compound, more preferably o-allyl phenol, m-allyl phenol, p-allyl phenol , 2-allyl-1-naphthol, 3-allyl-1-naphthol, 1-allyl-2-naphthol, 3-allyl-2-naphthol, 5-allyl -1-naphthol, 6-allyl-1-naphthol.

此外,另一實施態樣中,前述第2芳香族化合物較佳為第2稠環芳香族環化合物(稠環芳香族環化合物),更佳為2-烯丙基-1-萘酚、3-烯丙基-1-萘酚、1-烯丙基-2-萘酚、3-烯丙基-2-萘酚、5-烯丙基-1-萘酚、6-烯丙基-1-萘酚。第2芳香族化合物若為稠環芳香族環化合物,則因藉由立體障礙而抑制分子運動,而介電損耗因數可降低,故較佳。此外,就含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)之高處理性、低黏度的觀點而言,較佳為具有苯環骨架之2-烯丙基苯酚等,而另一方面,從所得到之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物來看,較佳為具有萘環骨架之2-烯丙基-1-萘酚、1-烯丙基-2-萘酚等。 In addition, in another embodiment, the aforementioned second aromatic compound is preferably the second fused-ring aromatic ring compound (fused-ring aromatic ring compound), more preferably 2-allyl-1-naphthol, 3 -Allyl-1-naphthol, 1-allyl-2-naphthol, 3-allyl-2-naphthol, 5-allyl-1-naphthol, 6-allyl-1 - Naphthol. When the second aromatic compound is a fused-ring aromatic ring compound, molecular movement is suppressed by steric hindrance, and the dielectric loss factor can be reduced, which is preferable. In addition, from the viewpoint of high handleability and low viscosity of the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A), 2-allylphenol having a benzene ring skeleton is preferable, and on the other hand, From the point of view that the obtained acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition can form a cured product with high photosensitivity, heat resistance and excellent dielectric properties, it is preferably 2-allyl- 1-naphthol, 1-allyl-2-naphthol, etc.

再者,上述之具有1個酚性羥基的第2芳香族化合物,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 In addition, the above-mentioned second aromatic compound having one phenolic hydroxyl group may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有羧基之芳香族化合物等,可列舉例如:具有2個以上之羧基的第3芳香族化合物、具有1個羧基的第4芳香族化合物、或彼等之酸鹵化物、酯化物。 Examples of the aromatic compound having a carboxyl group include a third aromatic compound having two or more carboxyl groups, a fourth aromatic compound having one carboxyl group, or their acid halides and esterified products.

前述第3芳香族化合物、其酸鹵化物、及/或其酯化物為具有2個以上之羧基的芳香族化合物、或其衍生物,具體而言,為酸鹵化物、酯化物(本說明書中,有將第3芳香族化合物、其酸鹵化物、及/或其酯化物合稱為「第3芳香族化合物等」的情況)。第3芳香族化合物等,藉由具有2個以上之羧基等,與上述之第1芳香族化合物或第2芳香族化合物反應,藉此可形成酯結構。 The aforementioned third aromatic compound, its acid halide, and/or its esterified product are aromatic compounds having two or more carboxyl groups, or derivatives thereof, specifically, acid halides, esterified products (in this specification , the third aromatic compound, its acid halide, and/or its ester compound may be collectively referred to as "the third aromatic compound, etc."). The third aromatic compound or the like can form an ester structure by reacting with the above-mentioned first or second aromatic compound having two or more carboxyl groups or the like.

作為前述第3芳香族化合物等,可列舉例如:於經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第3芳香族環上具有2個以上之羧基等之化合物。 Examples of the aforementioned third aromatic compound include compounds having two or more carboxyl groups on a substituted or unsubstituted third aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms.

前述所謂的「羧基等」,可列舉例如:羧基;氟化醯基、氯化醯基、溴化醯基等之鹵化醯基;甲基氧基羰基、乙基氧基羰基等之烷基氧基羰基;苯基氧基羰基、萘基氧基羰基等之芳基氧基羰基等。另外,具有鹵化醯基之情形下,前述第3芳香族化合物為酸鹵化物;具有烷基氧基羰基、芳基氧基羰基之情形下,前述第3芳香族化合物可成為酯化物。此等之中,前述第3芳香族化合物較佳為具有羧基、鹵化醯基、芳基氧基羰基,進一步較佳為具有羧基、鹵化醯基,進一步較佳為具有羧基、氯化醯基、溴化醯基。 The above-mentioned "carboxyl group etc." include, for example: carboxyl group; halide acyl group such as fluoride acyl group, chloride acyl group, bromide acyl group; alkyloxy group such as methyloxycarbonyl group and ethyloxycarbonyl group; aryloxycarbonyl; aryloxycarbonyl such as phenyloxycarbonyl, naphthyloxycarbonyl, etc. In addition, when having an acyl halide group, the aforementioned third aromatic compound is an acid halide; when having an alkyloxycarbonyl group or an aryloxycarbonyl group, the aforementioned third aromatic compound may be an esterified compound. Among these, the aforementioned third aromatic compound preferably has a carboxyl group, an acyl halide group, or an aryloxycarbonyl group, more preferably has a carboxyl group or an acyl halide group, and still more preferably has a carboxyl group, an acyl chloride group, or an acyl chloride group. Acyl bromide.

作為前述碳原子數3~30之第3芳香族環,可列舉例如:單環芳香族環、稠環芳香族環、環集合芳香族環、藉由伸烷基連結之芳香族環等。作為前述單環芳香族環、前述稠環芳香族環、前述環集合芳香族環、藉由伸烷基連結之芳香族環,可列舉與上述之第1芳香族環及第2芳香族環相同者。 Examples of the third aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms include monocyclic aromatic rings, condensed ring aromatic rings, ring-integrated aromatic rings, and aromatic rings linked by alkylene groups. Examples of the aforementioned single-ring aromatic ring, the aforementioned condensed-ring aromatic ring, the aforementioned ring-set aromatic ring, and the aromatic ring connected via an alkylene group include the same ones as those described above for the first aromatic ring and the second aromatic ring. .

前述第3芳香族化合物等的碳原子數3~30之第3芳香族環亦可具有取代基。此時,作為「第3芳香族環之取代基」,可列舉與上述之「第1芳香族環之取代基」相同者。 The third aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, such as the third aromatic compound, may have a substituent. In this case, examples of the "substituent of the third aromatic ring" include the same ones as those described above for the "substituent of the first aromatic ring".

作為前述第3芳香族化合物等,可列舉例如:下述化學式(6-1)~(6-15)所示之化合物。 As said 3rd aromatic compound etc., the compound represented by following chemical formula (6-1)-(6-15) is mentioned, for example.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0020-13
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0020-13

上述化學式(6-1)~(6-15)中,R1為含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。此時,前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基係與上述者相同。此外,R2為羥基、鹵素原子、烷基氧基、芳基氧基。又,p為0或1以上之整數,較佳為0或1~3,更佳為0或1,進一步較佳為0。q為2或3。再者,p及q為2以上的情形下,芳香環上的鍵結位置可為任意,其表示例如:於化學式(6-5)之萘環、化學式(6-15)之雜環中亦可於任一環上取代,就化學式(6-7)等而言,亦可於存在於1分子中之苯環之任一環上取代,表示1分子中之取代基的個數為p及q。 In the above chemical formulas (6-1) to (6-15), R 1 is a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond. In this case, the aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing substituents are the same as those described above. In addition, R 2 is a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, an alkyloxy group, or an aryloxy group. Also, p is an integer of 0 or more, preferably 0 or 1 to 3, more preferably 0 or 1, further preferably 0. q is 2 or 3. Furthermore, when p and q are 2 or more, the bonding position on the aromatic ring can be arbitrary, which means, for example: in the naphthalene ring of chemical formula (6-5) and the heterocyclic ring of chemical formula (6-15) It can be substituted on any ring. For chemical formula (6-7) etc., it can also be substituted on any ring of the benzene ring present in one molecule, which means that the number of substituents in one molecule is p and q.

作為前述第3芳香族化合物等,更具體而言,可列 舉:異酞酸、對酞酸、5-烯丙基異酞酸、2-烯丙基對酞酸等之苯二甲酸;偏苯三甲酸、5-烯丙基偏苯三甲酸等之苯三甲酸;萘-1,5-二甲酸、萘-2,3-二甲酸、萘-2,6-二甲酸、萘-2,7-二甲酸、3-烯丙基萘-1,4-二甲酸、3,7-二烯丙基萘-1,4-二甲酸等之萘二甲酸;2,4,5-吡啶三甲酸等之吡啶三甲酸;1,3,5-三

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0021-69
-2,4,6-三甲酸等之三
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0021-70
甲酸;此等之酸鹵化物、酯化物等。此等之中,較佳為苯二甲酸、苯三甲酸,更佳為異酞酸、對酞酸、異酞醯氯、對酞醯氯、1,3,5-苯三甲酸、1,3,5-苯三甲醯氯,進一步較佳為異酞醯氯、對酞醯氯、1,3,5-苯三甲醯氯。 As the above-mentioned third aromatic compound, etc., more specifically, phthalic acid such as isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, 5-allyl isophthalic acid, and 2-allyl terephthalic acid; Tricarboxylic acid, benzenetricarboxylic acid such as 5-allyl trimellitic acid; naphthalene-1,5-dicarboxylic acid, naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid, naphthalene-2,7 Naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 3-allylnaphthalene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid, 3,7-diallylnaphthalene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid, etc.; 2,4,5-pyridinetricarboxylic acid, etc. pyridinetricarboxylic acid; 1,3,5-tri
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0021-69
-2,4,6-tricarboxylic acid etc.
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0021-70
Formic acid; their acid halides, esters, etc. Among these, phthalic acid and benzenetricarboxylic acid are preferred, and isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthaloyl chloride, terephthaloyl chloride, 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, 1,3 , 5-benzenetriformyl chloride, more preferably isophthaloyl chloride, terephthaloyl chloride, 1,3,5-benzenetriformyl chloride.

上述中,較佳為芳香族環為單環芳香族環之第3芳香族化合物等,芳香族環為稠環芳香族環之第3芳香族化合物等,較佳為苯二甲酸、苯三甲酸、萘二甲酸、此等的酸鹵化物,更佳為苯二甲酸、萘二甲酸、此等的酸鹵化物,進一步較佳為異酞酸、對酞酸、萘-1,5-二甲酸、萘-2,3-二甲酸、萘-2,6-二甲酸、萘-2,7-二甲酸、此等的酸鹵化物。 Among the above, the third aromatic compound whose aromatic ring is a monocyclic aromatic ring is preferred, and the third aromatic compound whose aromatic ring is a condensed aromatic ring is preferred, such as phthalic acid and benzenetricarboxylic acid , naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, acid halides of these, more preferably phthalic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, acid halides of these, further preferably isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, naphthalene-1,5-dicarboxylic acid , naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid, naphthalene-2,7-dicarboxylic acid, acid halides of these.

再者,上述之第3芳香族化合物等,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 In addition, the above-mentioned third aromatic compound and the like may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

前述第4芳香族化合物、其酸鹵化物、及/或其酯化物為具有1個羧基的芳香族化合物、或其衍生物,具體而言,為酸鹵化物、酯化物(本說明書中,有將第4芳香族化合物、其酸鹵化物、及/或其酯化物合稱為「第4芳香族化合物等」的情況)。第4芳香族化合物等因具有1個羧基等,故具有使酯化反應停止之功能。 The above-mentioned 4th aromatic compound, its acid halide, and/or its esterification product are aromatic compounds having one carboxyl group, or its derivatives, specifically, acid halides and esterification products (in this specification, there are When the fourth aromatic compound, its acid halide, and/or its esterified product are collectively referred to as "the fourth aromatic compound, etc."). The fourth aromatic compound has a function of stopping the esterification reaction because it has one carboxyl group or the like.

作為前述第4芳香族化合物等,可列舉例如:於經取代或未經取代之碳原子數3~30之第4芳香族環上具有1個 羧基等之化合物。 As said 4th aromatic compound etc., the compound which has 1 carboxyl group etc. on the substituted or unsubstituted 4th aromatic ring with 3-30 carbon atoms is mentioned, for example.

前述所謂的「羧基等」,可列舉與上述之「羧基等」相同者。 The aforementioned "carboxyl group, etc." include the same ones as the above-mentioned "carboxyl group, etc.".

作為前述碳原子數3~30之第4芳香族環,可列舉例如:單環芳香族環、稠環芳香族環、環集合芳香族環、藉由伸烷基連結之芳香族環等。作為前述單環芳香族環、前述稠環芳香族環、前述環集合芳香族環、藉由伸烷基連結之芳香族環,可列舉與上述之第1芳香族環、第2芳香族環及第3芳香族環相同者。 Examples of the fourth aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms include monocyclic aromatic rings, condensed ring aromatic rings, ring-integrated aromatic rings, and aromatic rings linked by alkylene groups. Examples of the aforementioned single-ring aromatic ring, the aforementioned condensed-ring aromatic ring, the aforementioned ring-integrated aromatic ring, and the aromatic ring linked by an alkylene group include the first aromatic ring, the second aromatic ring, and the second aromatic ring described above. 3 with the same aromatic ring.

前述第4芳香族化合物等的碳原子數3~30之第4芳香族環亦可具有取代基。此時,作為「第4芳香族環之取代基」,可列舉與上述之「第1芳香族環之取代基」相同者。 The fourth aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms in the aforementioned fourth aromatic compound or the like may have a substituent. In this case, examples of the "substituent of the fourth aromatic ring" include the same ones as those described above for the "substituent of the first aromatic ring".

作為前述第4芳香族化合物等,可列舉例如:下述化學式(7-1)~(7-15)所示之化合物。 As said 4th aromatic compound etc., the compound represented by following chemical formula (7-1)-(7-15) is mentioned, for example.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0023-14
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0023-14

上述化學式(7-1)~(7-15)中,R1為含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。此時,前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基係與上述者相同。此外,R2為羥基、鹵素原子、烷基氧基、芳基氧基。此外,p為0或1以上之整數,較佳為0或1~3,更佳為0或1,進一步較佳為0。q為1。再者,就上述化學式中之芳香環上的取代基位置而言為任意的,其係表示例如:於化學式(7-5)之萘環、化學式(7-15)之雜環中亦可於任一環上取代,就化學式(7-7)等而言,亦可於存在於1分子中之苯環之任一環上取代,表示1分子中之取代基的個數為p及q。 In the above chemical formulas (7-1) to (7-15), R 1 is a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond. In this case, the aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing substituents are the same as those described above. In addition, R 2 is a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, an alkyloxy group, or an aryloxy group. In addition, p is an integer of 0 or 1 or more, preferably 0 or 1 to 3, more preferably 0 or 1, further preferably 0. q is 1. Furthermore, the position of the substituent on the aromatic ring in the above chemical formula is arbitrary, which means for example: in the naphthalene ring of chemical formula (7-5), in the heterocyclic ring of chemical formula (7-15) can also be in Substitution on any ring, in terms of chemical formula (7-7) etc., can also be substituted on any ring of the benzene ring present in one molecule, which means that the number of substituents in one molecule is p and q.

作為前述第4芳香族化合物等,更具體而言,可列舉苯甲酸、氯甲苯、萘甲酸、萘甲醯氯等。 More specifically, examples of the fourth aromatic compound and the like include benzoic acid, chlorotoluene, naphthoic acid, naphthoyl chloride and the like.

[含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)之構成] [Structure of the aromatic ester compound (A) containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond]

前述具有酚性羥基之芳香族化合物、及前述具有羧基之芳香族化合物等之至少一者,具有碳原子數2~30之含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。即,前述具有酚性羥基之芳香族化合物、及前述具有羧基之芳香族化合物等兩者亦可具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基,亦可僅前述具有酚性羥基之芳香族化合物具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基,亦可僅前述具有羧基之芳香族化合物等具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。此外,使用2種以上之具有酚性羥基之芳香族化合物、2種以上之具有羧基之芳香族化合物等的情形下,亦可僅其一部分具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。 At least one of the aforementioned aromatic compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group and the aforementioned aromatic compound having a carboxyl group has a substituent having a polymerizable unsaturated bond having 2 to 30 carbon atoms. That is, both the aforementioned aromatic compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group and the aforementioned aromatic compound having a carboxyl group may have a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond, or only the aforementioned aromatic compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group may have a substituent containing an unsaturated bond. As the substituent of a polymerizable unsaturated bond, only the aforementioned aromatic compound having a carboxyl group, etc. may have a substituent having a polymerizable unsaturated bond. Moreover, when using 2 or more types of aromatic compounds which have a phenolic hydroxyl group, 2 or more types of aromatic compounds which have a carboxyl group, etc., only a part may have the substituent which has a polymerizable unsaturated bond.

一實施態樣中,較佳為至少前述第2芳香族化合物具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。如上述,源自前述第2芳香族化合物之結構,成為位於含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)之分子末端。其結果,第2芳香族化合物所具有之含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基亦成為被配置於芳香族酯化合物(A)之分子末端。於此情形下,由於所得到之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物,可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物,故較佳。 In one embodiment, it is preferable that at least the second aromatic compound has a substituent having a polymerizable unsaturated bond. As mentioned above, the structure derived from the said 2nd aromatic compound becomes the molecular terminal located in the aromatic ester compound (A) containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond. As a result, the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing substituent of the second aromatic compound is also arranged at the molecular terminal of the aromatic ester compound (A). In this case, since the obtained acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition can form a cured product having high photosensitivity, heat resistance and excellent dielectric properties, it is preferable.

前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)係如上述,為具有酚性羥基之化合物與具有羧基之芳香族化合物等之反應生成物,雖可含前述第1~4芳香族化合物等各種化合物,但因要有停止酯化之反應的功能,故必須含有第2芳香族化合物、及第4芳香族化合物之任一者、或兩者。再者,關於前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)之構成,可藉由適當變更 前述第1~4芳香族化合物等之使用量、反應條件等來控制。 The aforementioned aromatic ester compound (A) containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond is, as mentioned above, a reaction product of a compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group and an aromatic compound having a carboxyl group, although it may contain the aforementioned first to fourth aromatic compounds and other compounds, but because of the function of stopping the reaction of esterification, it is necessary to contain either one or both of the second aromatic compound and the fourth aromatic compound. Furthermore, the composition of the aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) can be controlled by appropriately changing the amount of the aforementioned 1st to 4th aromatic compounds used, reaction conditions, and the like.

一實施態樣中,前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A),可列舉例如:第1芳香族化合物、與第4芳香族化合物等之反應生成物的含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物;第1芳香族化合物、第2芳香族化合物、與第3芳香族化合物等之反應生成物的含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物;第1芳香族化合物、第3芳香族化合物、與第4芳香族化合物等之反應生成物的含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物;第1芳香族化合物、第2芳香族化合物、第3芳香族化合物等、與第4芳香族化合物等之反應生成物的含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物;第2芳香族化合物、與第3芳香族化合物之反應生成物的芳香族化合物;第2芳香族化合物、與第4芳香族化合物之反應生成物的含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族化合物等。 In one embodiment, the aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) includes, for example, polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing Aromatic ester compounds; aromatic ester compounds containing polymerizable unsaturated bonds that are reaction products of the first aromatic compound, the second aromatic compound, and the third aromatic compound; the first aromatic compound, the third aromatic compound, etc. Aromatic compounds, polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compounds of reaction products with fourth aromatic compounds, etc.; first aromatic compound, second aromatic compound, third aromatic compound, etc., and fourth aromatic compound Aromatic ester compound containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond that is a reaction product of an aromatic compound, etc.; a second aromatic compound, an aromatic compound that is a reaction product of a third aromatic compound; a second aromatic compound, and a third aromatic compound 4 Aromatic compounds containing polymerizable unsaturated bonds, etc., which are reaction products of aromatic compounds.

另外,本態樣之含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A),原則上,在所得之樹脂之分子中不具有羥基。但,在不阻礙本發明之效果的範圍內,亦可包含作為反應產物的副產物之具有羥基的化合物。 In addition, the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) of this aspect does not have a hydroxyl group in the molecule of the obtained resin in principle. However, a compound having a hydroxyl group as a by-product of the reaction product may be included within a range that does not inhibit the effects of the present invention.

一實施態樣中,前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)包含下述化學式(8)所示之化合物。 In one embodiment, the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) includes a compound represented by the following chemical formula (8).

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0025-16
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0025-16

上述化學式(8)中,Ar1為源自第1芳香族化合物之結構,Ar2為源自第2芳香族化合物之結構,Ar3為源自第3芳香族化合物之結構。此外,n為0~10之整數。再者,含聚合性 不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)為寡聚物或聚合物的情形下,n表示其平均值。 In the above chemical formula (8), Ar 1 is a structure derived from the first aromatic compound, Ar 2 is a structure derived from the second aromatic compound, and Ar 3 is a structure derived from the third aromatic compound. In addition, n is an integer of 0-10. In addition, when the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) is an oligomer or a polymer, n represents the average value.

亦即,上述化學式(8)中,Ar1係各自獨立,可列舉從經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第1芳香族環中移除2個以上之氫原子而成者、或從具有藉由連結基連結第1芳香族環之結構者中移除2個以上之氫原子而成者。 That is, in the above-mentioned chemical formula (8), Ar 1 is each independently, and can be exemplified by removing two or more hydrogen atoms from a substituted or unsubstituted first aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms. , or one obtained by removing two or more hydrogen atoms from a structure having a first aromatic ring linked by a linking group.

此外,上述化學式(8)中,Ar2係各自獨立,可列舉從經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第2芳香族環中移除1個氫原子而成者。 In addition, in the above-mentioned chemical formula (8), Ar 2 is each independently, and one hydrogen atom is removed from a substituted or unsubstituted second aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms.

上述化學式(8)中,Ar3可列舉從經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第3芳香族環中移除2個以上之氫原子而成者。 In the above chemical formula (8), Ar 3 may be one obtained by removing two or more hydrogen atoms from a substituted or unsubstituted third aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms.

再者,Ar1、Ar2、及Ar3之至少一者亦可具有碳原子數2~30之含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。 Furthermore, at least one of Ar 1 , Ar 2 , and Ar 3 may have a substituent having a polymerizable unsaturated bond having 2 to 30 carbon atoms.

此時,前述第1芳香族化合物具有3個以上之酚性羥基的情形下,Ar1可進一步具有分支結構。 At this time, when the first aromatic compound has three or more phenolic hydroxyl groups, Ar 1 may further have a branched structure.

此外,前述第3芳香族化合物具有3個以上之羧基等的情形下,Ar3可進一步具有分支結構。 In addition, when the aforementioned third aromatic compound has three or more carboxyl groups, etc., Ar 3 may further have a branched structure.

一實施態樣中,前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)包含下述化學式(9)所示之化合物。 In one embodiment, the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) includes a compound represented by the following chemical formula (9).

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0026-17
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0026-17

上述化學式(9)中,Ar1為源自第1芳香族化合物之結構,Ar2為源自第2芳香族化合物之結構,Ar3為源自第3芳 香族化合物之結構、Ar4為源自第4芳香族化合物之結構。此外,n為0~10之整數。再者,含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)為寡聚物或聚合物的情形下,n表示其平均值。 In the above chemical formula (9), Ar 1 is a structure derived from the first aromatic compound, Ar 2 is a structure derived from the second aromatic compound, Ar 3 is a structure derived from the third aromatic compound, and Ar 4 is the source From the structure of the 4th aromatic compound. In addition, n is an integer of 0-10. In addition, when the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) is an oligomer or a polymer, n represents the average value.

亦即,上述化學式(9)中,Ar1係各自獨立,可列舉從經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第1芳香族環中移除2個以上之氫原子而成者、或從具有藉由連結基連結第1芳香族環之結構者中移除2個以上之氫原子而成者。 That is to say, in the above chemical formula (9), Ar 1 are each independently, and can be exemplified by removing two or more hydrogen atoms from the substituted or unsubstituted first aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms. , or one obtained by removing two or more hydrogen atoms from a structure having a first aromatic ring linked by a linking group.

此外,上述化學式(9)中,Ar2係各自獨立,可列舉從經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第2芳香族環中移除1個氫原子而成者。 In addition, in the above-mentioned chemical formula (9), Ar 2 is each independently, and one hydrogen atom is removed from a substituted or unsubstituted second aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms.

上述化學式(9)中,Ar3可列舉從經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第3芳香族環中移除2個以上之氫原子而成者。 In the above chemical formula (9), Ar 3 may be one obtained by removing two or more hydrogen atoms from a substituted or unsubstituted third aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms.

上述化學式(9)中,Ar4可列舉從經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第4芳香族環中移除1個氫原子而成者。 In the above chemical formula (9), Ar 4 may include one obtained by removing one hydrogen atom from a substituted or unsubstituted fourth aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms.

再者,Ar1、Ar2、Ar3及Ar4之至少一者亦可具有碳原子數2~30之含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。 Furthermore, at least one of Ar 1 , Ar 2 , Ar 3 and Ar 4 may have a substituent having a polymerizable unsaturated bond having 2 to 30 carbon atoms.

此時,前述第1芳香族化合物具有3個以上之酚性羥基的情形下,Ar1可進一步具有分支結構。 At this time, when the first aromatic compound has three or more phenolic hydroxyl groups, Ar 1 may further have a branched structure.

此外,前述第3芳香族化合物等具有3個以上之羧基等的情形下,Ar3可進一步具有分支結構。 In addition, when the aforementioned third aromatic compound or the like has three or more carboxyl groups or the like, Ar 3 may further have a branched structure.

一實施態樣中,前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)包含下述化學式(10)所示之化合物。 In one embodiment, the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) includes a compound represented by the following chemical formula (10).

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0028-18
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0028-18

上述化學式(10)中,Ar1為源自第1芳香族化合物之結構,Ar3為源自第3芳香族化合物之結構,Ar4為源自第4芳香族化合物之結構。此外,n為0~10之整數。再者,含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)為寡聚物或聚合物的情形下,n表示其平均值。 In the above chemical formula (10), Ar 1 is a structure derived from the first aromatic compound, Ar 3 is a structure derived from the third aromatic compound, and Ar 4 is a structure derived from the fourth aromatic compound. In addition, n is an integer of 0-10. In addition, when the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) is an oligomer or a polymer, n represents the average value.

亦即,上述化學式(10)中,Ar1係各自獨立,可列舉從經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第1芳香族環中移除2個以上之氫原子而成者、或從具有藉由連結基連結第1芳香族環之結構者中移除2個以上之氫原子而成者。 That is, in the above-mentioned chemical formula (10), Ar 1 is each independently, and can be exemplified by removing two or more hydrogen atoms from the substituted or unsubstituted first aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms. , or one obtained by removing two or more hydrogen atoms from a structure having a first aromatic ring linked by a linking group.

此外,上述化學式(10)中,Ar3可列舉從經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第3芳香族環中移除2個以上之氫原子而成者。 In addition, in the above-mentioned chemical formula (10), Ar 3 may include one obtained by removing two or more hydrogen atoms from a substituted or unsubstituted third aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms.

上述化學式(10)中,Ar4可列舉從經取代或未經取代的碳原子數3~30之第4芳香族環中移除1個氫原子而成者。 In the above chemical formula (10), Ar 4 may include one obtained by removing one hydrogen atom from a substituted or unsubstituted fourth aromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms.

再者,Ar1、Ar3及Ar4之至少一者亦可具有碳原子數2~30之含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。 Furthermore, at least one of Ar 1 , Ar 3 and Ar 4 may have a substituent having a polymerizable unsaturated bond having 2 to 30 carbon atoms.

此時,前述第1芳香族化合物具有3個以上之酚性羥基的情形下,Ar1可進一步具有分支結構。 At this time, when the first aromatic compound has three or more phenolic hydroxyl groups, Ar 1 may further have a branched structure.

此外,前述第3芳香族化合物等具有3個以上之羧基等的情形下,Ar3可進一步具有分支結構。 In addition, when the aforementioned third aromatic compound or the like has three or more carboxyl groups or the like, Ar 3 may further have a branched structure.

一實施態樣中,作為含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)所含之化合物,可列舉例如:下述化學式(11-1)~(11-10)所示之化合物。 In one embodiment, the compounds contained in the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) include, for example, compounds represented by the following chemical formulas (11-1) to (11-10).

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0029-20
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0029-20

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0030-21
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0030-21

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0030-22
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0030-22

上述化學式(11-1)~(11-10)中,s為0~10之整數,較佳為0~5之整數,r為1~10之整數。此時,化學式(11-1)~(11-10)所示之化合物為寡聚物或聚合物的情形下,s、r意指其平均值。再者,化學式中的波浪線相當於Ar3、以及Ar1及/或Ar2之化合物進行反應所得之結構。 In the above chemical formulas (11-1)~(11-10), s is an integer of 0~10, preferably an integer of 0~5, and r is an integer of 1~10. At this time, when the compounds represented by the chemical formulas (11-1) to (11-10) are oligomers or polymers, s and r mean their average values. Furthermore, the wavy line in the chemical formula corresponds to the structure obtained by reacting compounds of Ar 3 and Ar 1 and/or Ar 2 .

又,前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A),於一實施態樣中,包含例如:下述化學式(a1)所示之含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-1)、下述化學式(a2)所示之含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-2)。 In addition, the aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A), in one embodiment, includes, for example: the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) represented by the following chemical formula (a1) -1) An aromatic ester compound (A-2) having a polymerizable unsaturated bond represented by the following chemical formula (a2).

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0030-23
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0030-23

〔式中,Ar5係各自獨立為經取代或未經取代的芳香族環基,Ar6係各自獨立為經取代或未經取代的第2芳香族環基,前述Ar5及前述Ar6之至少一者為具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基者。n為1~3之整數。〕 [In the formula, Ar 5 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic ring group, Ar 6 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted second aromatic ring group, the aforementioned Ar 5 and the aforementioned Ar 6 are At least one of them has a substituent having a polymerizable unsaturated bond. n is an integer from 1 to 3. 〕

作為前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A- 1),係前述化學式(a1)所示者。 The aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A-1) is represented by the aforementioned chemical formula (a1).

前述化學式(a1)中之Ar5係經取代或未經取代的第1芳香族環基。如後所述般,因前述化學式(a1)中之n為1~3之整數,故構成第1芳香族環基之芳香族環的氫原子中之1~3個變成被「-C(O)OAr6」取代。 Ar 5 in the aforementioned chemical formula (a1) is a substituted or unsubstituted first aromatic ring group. As will be described later, since n in the aforementioned chemical formula (a1) is an integer of 1 to 3, 1 to 3 of the hydrogen atoms constituting the aromatic ring of the first aromatic ring group become replaced by "-C(O )OAr 6 ”Substituted.

作為前述第1芳香族環基,可列舉例如:從苯、呋喃、吡咯、噻吩、咪唑、吡唑、

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0031-71
唑、異
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0031-72
唑、噻唑、異噻唑、吡啶、嘧啶、嗒
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0031-73
、吡
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0031-74
、三
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0031-75
等之單環芳香族化合物中移除2個或3個氫原子而成者;從萘、蒽、萉、菲、喹啉、異喹啉、喹唑啉、呔
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0031-76
、喋啶、香豆素、吲哚、苯并咪唑、苯并呋喃、吖啶等之稠環芳香族化合物中移除2個或3個氫原子而成者等之從芳香族化合物移除2個或3個氫原子而成者。此外,亦可為組合複數個此等的芳香族化合物而成者,可列舉例如:從聯苯、聯萘、聯吡啶、聯噻吩、苯基吡啶、苯基噻吩、聯三苯、二苯基噻吩、聯四苯等之環集合芳香族化合物中移除2個或3個氫原子而成者;從二苯基甲烷、二苯基乙烷、1,1-二苯基乙烷、2,2-二苯基丙烷、萘基苯基甲烷、三苯基甲烷、二萘基甲烷、二萘基丙烷、苯基吡啶基甲烷、茀、二苯基環戊烷等之藉由伸烷基鍵結之芳香族化合物中移除2個或3個氫原子而成者等。此等之中,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,Ar5較佳為經取代或未經取代的苯環結構或萘環結構,更佳為經取代或未經取代的苯環結構。 Examples of the first aromatic ring group include: benzene, furan, pyrrole, thiophene, imidazole, pyrazole,
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0031-71
azole, iso
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0031-72
Azole, Thiazole, Isothiazole, Pyridine, Pyrimidine, Pyridine
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0031-73
, pyri
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0031-74
,three
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0031-75
Monocyclic aromatic compounds such as those obtained by removing 2 or 3 hydrogen atoms; from naphthalene, anthracene, anthracene, phenanthrene, quinoline, isoquinoline, quinazoline,
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0031-76
, pteridine, coumarin, indole, benzimidazole, benzofuran, acridine and other condensed ring aromatic compounds by removing 2 or 3 hydrogen atoms, etc., removed from aromatic compounds 2 One or three hydrogen atoms. In addition, a plurality of these aromatic compounds may be combined, for example: biphenyl, binaphthyl, bipyridine, bithiophene, phenylpyridine, phenylthiophene, terphenyl, diphenyl The one obtained by removing 2 or 3 hydrogen atoms from the ring set aromatic compounds such as thiophene and tetraphenyl; from diphenylmethane, diphenylethane, 1,1-diphenylethane, 2, 2-diphenylpropane, naphthylphenylmethane, triphenylmethane, dinaphthylmethane, dinaphthylpropane, phenylpyridylmethane, fennel, diphenylcyclopentane, etc. Aromatic compounds obtained by removing 2 or 3 hydrogen atoms, etc. Among these, Ar 5 is preferably substituted or unsubstituted from the viewpoint of obtaining an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition capable of forming a cured product having high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and excellent dielectric properties. A substituted benzene ring structure or a naphthalene ring structure, more preferably a substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring structure.

Ar5之前述第1芳香族環基,亦可具有取代基,此時,所謂的第1芳香族環基之取代基,係與構成前述第1芳香族 環基之芳香族環之氫原子之至少一個進行取代者。作為前述「第1芳香族環基之取代基」,可列舉例如:烷基、烷氧基、烷基氧基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、鹵素原子等。 The aforementioned first aromatic ring group of Ar 5 may also have a substituent. In this case, the so-called substituent of the first aromatic ring group is the hydrogen atom of the aromatic ring constituting the first aromatic ring group. At least one replacement. Examples of the "substituent of the first aromatic ring group" include an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkyloxycarbonyl group, an alkylcarbonyloxy group, and a halogen atom.

作為前述烷基,可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、正戊基、異戊基、三級戊基、新戊基、1,2-二甲基丙基、正己基、異己基、環己基等。 Examples of the aforementioned alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, secondary butyl, tertiary butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, tertiary Pentyl, neopentyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, n-hexyl, isohexyl, cyclohexyl, etc.

作為前述烷氧基,可列舉例如:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基等。 As said alkoxy group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, a hexyloxy group etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為前述烷基氧基羰基,可列舉例如:甲基氧基羰基、乙基氧基羰基、丙基氧基羰基、異丙基氧基羰基、丁基氧基羰基、正丁基氧基羰基、異丁基氧基羰基、二級丁基氧基羰基、三級丁基氧基羰基等。 Examples of the aforementioned alkyloxycarbonyl group include methyloxycarbonyl, ethyloxycarbonyl, propyloxycarbonyl, isopropyloxycarbonyl, butyloxycarbonyl, n-butyloxycarbonyl, Isobutyloxycarbonyl, secondary butyloxycarbonyl, tertiary butyloxycarbonyl and the like.

作為前述烷基羰基氧基,可列舉例如:甲基羰基氧基、乙基羰基氧基、丙基羰基氧基、異丙基羰基氧基、丁基羰基氧基、正丁基羰基氧基、異丁基羰基氧基、二級丁基羰基氧基、三級丁基羰基氧基等。 Examples of the aforementioned alkylcarbonyloxy group include methylcarbonyloxy, ethylcarbonyloxy, propylcarbonyloxy, isopropylcarbonyloxy, butylcarbonyloxy, n-butylcarbonyloxy, Isobutylcarbonyloxy, secondary butylcarbonyloxy, tertiary butylcarbonyloxy and the like.

作為前述鹵素原子,可列舉例如:氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等。 As said halogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, etc. are mentioned, for example.

本發明之一實施態樣中,前述Ar5亦可具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。作為前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基之具體例,可列舉烯基、炔基等。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned Ar 5 may also have a substituent having a polymerizable unsaturated bond. Specific examples of the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing substituent include alkenyl groups, alkynyl groups, and the like.

作為前述烯基,可列舉例如:乙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯基、異丙烯基、1-丙烯基、1-丁烯基、2-丁烯基、3-丁烯基、1-己烯基、2-己烯基、3-己烯基、4-己烯基、5-己烯基、1-辛烯 基、2-辛烯基、1-十一碳烯基、1-十五碳烯基、3-十五碳烯基、7-十五碳烯基、1-十八碳烯基、2-十八碳烯基、環戊烯基、環己烯基、環辛烯基、1,3-丁二烯基、1,4-丁二烯基、己-1,3-二烯基、己-2,5-二烯基、十五-4,7-二烯基、己-1,3,5-三烯基、十五-1,4,7-三烯基等。 Examples of the alkenyl group include vinyl, allyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-hexene Base, 2-hexenyl, 3-hexenyl, 4-hexenyl, 5-hexenyl, 1-octenyl, 2-octenyl, 1-undecenyl, 1-pentadecenyl Carbenyl, 3-pentadecenyl, 7-pentadecenyl, 1-octadecenyl, 2-octadecenyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclooctenyl , 1,3-butadienyl, 1,4-butadienyl, hexa-1,3-dienyl, hexa-2,5-dienyl, pentadec-4,7-dienyl, Hexa-1,3,5-trienyl, pentadec-1,4,7-trienyl, etc.

作為前述炔基,可列舉例如:乙炔基、炔丙基、1-丁炔基、2-丁炔基、3-丁炔基、3-戊炔基、4-戊炔基、1,3-丁二炔基等。 Examples of the alkynyl group include ethynyl, propargyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, 3-pentynyl, 4-pentynyl, 1,3- Butadiynyl, etc.

前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基亦可進一步具有取代基。前述所謂的取代基,係與構成前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基之氫原子之至少一個進行取代者。作為前述取代基,可列舉例如:烷基氧基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、鹵素原子等。此時,作為烷基氧基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、鹵素原子,可列舉如上述者。 The aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing substituent may further have a substituent. The aforementioned so-called substituents are those that are substituted with at least one of the hydrogen atoms constituting the aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing substituents. As said substituent, an alkyloxycarbonyl group, an alkylcarbonyloxy group, a halogen atom, etc. are mentioned, for example. In this case, examples of the alkyloxycarbonyl group, the alkylcarbonyloxy group, and the halogen atom include those mentioned above.

此等之中,作為含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基,較佳為經取代或未經取代的碳原子數2~30之烯基,更佳為經取代或未經取代的碳原子數2~10之烯基,進一步較佳為經取代或未經取代的碳原子數2~5之烯基,特佳為乙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯基、異丙烯基、1-丙烯基、1-丁烯基、2-丁烯基、3-丁烯基、1,3-丁二烯基,最佳為烯丙基、丙烯基、異丙烯基、1-丙烯基。 Among them, as the substituent having a polymerizable unsaturated bond, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms is preferred, and a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 carbon atoms is more preferred. ~10 alkenyl groups, more preferably substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl groups with 2~5 carbon atoms, particularly preferably vinyl, allyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-propenyl, 1-propenyl, -butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, most preferably allyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-propenyl.

作為前述Ar5的較佳結構,可列舉例如:下述式(12-1)~(12-17)等。 As a preferable structure of the said Ar5 , for example, following formula (12-1)-(12-17) etc. are mentioned.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0034-24
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0034-24

上述式(12-1)~(12-17)中,「*」表示鍵結於「-C(O)OAr6」之位置。再者,「-*」亦可鍵結至芳香環的任何位置。 In the above-mentioned formulas (12-1) to (12-17), "*" represents the position of bonding to "-C(O)OAr 6 ". Furthermore, "-*" can also be bonded to any position of the aromatic ring.

此等之中,較佳為式(12-1)~(12-11),更佳為式(12-1)、(12-2)、(12-6)、(12-7)、(12-9),進一步較佳為式(12-1)、(12-2)、(12-6)、(12-7)。此外,就含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)之高處理性、低黏度的觀點而言,較佳為式(12-1)、(12-2),而另一方面,從所得到之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯 樹脂組成物可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物來看,較佳為式(12-6)、(12-7)。 Among these, formulas (12-1)~(12-11) are preferred, and formulas (12-1), (12-2), (12-6), (12-7), ( 12-9), more preferably formula (12-1), (12-2), (12-6), (12-7). In addition, from the viewpoint of high handleability and low viscosity of the aromatic ester compound (A) containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond, formulas (12-1) and (12-2) are preferable, and on the other hand, From the point of view that the obtained acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition can form a hardened product with high photosensitivity, heat resistance and excellent dielectric properties, the formula (12-6), (12-7 ).

另外,式(12-1)~(12-17)之芳香族環之氫原子之至少一者亦可取代成含聚合性不飽和鍵之基。 In addition, at least one of the hydrogen atoms of the aromatic rings of the formulas (12-1) to (12-17) may be substituted with a polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing group.

前述化學式(a1)中之Ar6係經取代或未經取代的第2芳香族環基。由前述化學式(10)之記載亦可清楚明白,構成第2芳香族環基之芳香族環之氫原子中之一被取代成「-OC(O)Ar5」。 Ar 6 in the aforementioned chemical formula (a1) is a substituted or unsubstituted second aromatic ring group. It is also clear from the description of the aforementioned chemical formula (10) that one of the hydrogen atoms of the aromatic ring constituting the second aromatic ring group is substituted with "-OC(O)Ar 5 ".

作為前述第2芳香族環基,可列舉例如:從苯、呋喃、吡咯、噻吩、咪唑、吡唑、

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0035-77
唑、異
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0035-78
唑、噻唑、異噻唑、吡啶、嘧啶、嗒
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0035-79
、吡
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0035-80
、三
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0035-81
等之單環芳香族化合物中移除1個氫原子而成者;從萘、蒽、萉、菲、喹啉、異喹啉、喹唑啉、呔
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0035-82
、喋啶、香豆素、吲哚、苯并咪唑、苯并呋喃、吖啶等之稠環芳香族化合物中移除1個氫原子而成者等之從芳香族化合物中移除1個氫原子而成者。此外,亦可為組合複數個此等的芳香族化合物而成者,可列舉例如:從聯苯、聯萘、聯吡啶、聯噻吩、苯基吡啶、苯基噻吩、聯三苯、二苯基噻吩、聯四苯等之環集合芳香族化合物中移除1個氫原子而成者;從二苯基甲烷、二苯基乙烷、1,1-二苯基乙烷、2,2-二苯基丙烷、萘基苯基甲烷、三苯基甲烷、二萘基甲烷、二萘基丙烷、苯基吡啶基甲烷、茀、二苯基環戊烷等之藉由伸烷基鍵結之芳香族化合物中移除1個氫原子而成者等。此等之中,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,Ar6較佳為經取代或未經取代的苯環結構或萘環結構。 Examples of the above-mentioned second aromatic ring group include: benzene, furan, pyrrole, thiophene, imidazole, pyrazole,
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0035-77
azole, iso
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0035-78
Azole, Thiazole, Isothiazole, Pyridine, Pyrimidine, Pyridine
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0035-79
, pyri
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0035-80
,three
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0035-81
Monocyclic aromatic compounds such as those obtained by removing one hydrogen atom; from naphthalene, anthracene, anthracene, phenanthrene, quinoline, isoquinoline, quinazoline, and
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0035-82
, pteridine, coumarin, indole, benzimidazole, benzofuran, acridine and other condensed ring aromatic compounds by removing one hydrogen atom from aromatic compounds, etc. made of atoms. In addition, a plurality of these aromatic compounds may be combined, for example: biphenyl, binaphthyl, bipyridine, bithiophene, phenylpyridine, phenylthiophene, terphenyl, diphenyl One hydrogen atom is removed from the ring collection aromatic compounds such as thiophene and tetraphenyl; from diphenylmethane, diphenylethane, 1,1-diphenylethane, 2,2-bis Aromatic compounds bonded by alkylene groups such as phenylpropane, naphthylphenylmethane, triphenylmethane, dinaphthylmethane, dinaphthylpropane, phenylpyridylmethane, fennel, diphenylcyclopentane, etc. A compound obtained by removing one hydrogen atom, etc. Among these, Ar 6 is preferably substituted or unsubstituted from the viewpoint of obtaining an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition capable of forming a cured product having high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and excellent dielectric properties. Substituted benzene ring structure or naphthalene ring structure.

Ar6之前述第2芳香族環基,亦可具有取代基,此 時,所謂的第2芳香族環基之取代基,係與構成前述第2芳香族環基之芳香族環之氫原子之至少一個進行取代者。作為前述「第2芳香族環基之取代基」,可列舉例如:烷基、烷氧基、烷基氧基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、鹵素原子等。此時,作為烷基、烷氧基、烷基氧基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、鹵素原子可列舉如上述者。 The aforementioned second aromatic ring group of Ar 6 may also have a substituent. At this time, the substituent of the so-called second aromatic ring group is the hydrogen atom of the aromatic ring constituting the aforementioned second aromatic ring group. At least one replacement. Examples of the "substituent of the second aromatic ring group" include an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkyloxycarbonyl group, an alkylcarbonyloxy group, and a halogen atom. In this case, examples of the alkyl group, alkoxy group, alkyloxycarbonyl group, alkylcarbonyloxy group, and halogen atom include those mentioned above.

本發明之一實施態樣中,前述Ar6亦可具有上述之烯基、炔基等的含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基可單獨具有,亦可組合2種以上而具有。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned Ar 6 may have a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond such as the above-mentioned alkenyl group and alkynyl group. The aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing substituents may be present alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述Ar6之較佳的結構,可列舉下述式(13-1)~(13-17)。 As preferable structures of the aforementioned Ar 6 , the following formulas (13-1) to (13-17) can be cited.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0036-25
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0036-25

上述式(13-1)~(13-17)中,「*」表示鍵結於「- OC(O)Ar5」之位置。另外,「-*」亦可鍵結至芳香環的任何位置。 In the above-mentioned formulas (13-1) to (13-17), "*" indicates the position of bonding to "-OC(O)Ar 5 ". In addition, "-*" may be bonded to any position of the aromatic ring.

此等之中,較佳為式(13-1)~(13-11),更佳為式(13-1)、(13-6)、(13-9),進一步較佳為式(13-1)、(13-6)。 Among these, formula (13-1)~(13-11) is preferred, formula (13-1), (13-6) and (13-9) are more preferred, and formula (13-9) is more preferred -1), (13-6).

另外,式(13-1)~(13-17)之芳香族環之氫原子之至少一者亦可取代成含聚合性不飽和鍵之基。 In addition, at least one of the hydrogen atoms of the aromatic rings of the formulas (13-1) to (13-17) may be substituted with a polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing group.

根據一實施態樣,更佳為Ar5為上述式(12-1)、(12-2)、(12-6)、(12-7)、(12-9)、Ar6為上述式(13-1)、(13-6)、(13-9);進一步較佳為Ar5為上述式(12-1)、(12-2)、(12-6)、(12-7)、Ar6為上述式(13-1)、(13-6);特佳為Ar5為上述式(12-1)、Ar6為上述式(13-1)、(13-6)。 According to an embodiment, it is more preferable that Ar 5 is the above-mentioned formula (12-1), (12-2), (12-6), (12-7), (12-9), and Ar 6 is the above-mentioned formula ( 13-1), (13-6), (13-9); further preferably Ar 5 is the above formula (12-1), (12-2), (12-6), (12-7), Ar 6 is the above formula (13-1), (13-6); particularly preferably, Ar 5 is the above formula (12-1), Ar 6 is the above formula (13-1), (13-6).

上述化學式(a1)及(a2)中,前述Ar5及前述Ar6之至少一者具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。此時,亦可僅Ar5具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基、亦可僅Ar6具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基、亦可Ar5及Ar6同時具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。 In the above chemical formulas (a1) and (a2), at least one of the aforementioned Ar 5 and the aforementioned Ar 6 has a substituent having a polymerizable unsaturated bond. In this case, only Ar 5 may have a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond, only Ar 6 may have a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond, or both Ar 5 and Ar 6 may have a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond. the substituent.

根據一實施態樣,上記化學式(a1)中,較佳為Ar6之至少一者具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基,更佳為全部之Ar6具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基,進一步較佳為Ar5沒有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基,且全部之Ar6具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。若含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基存在於Ar6,由於可以得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性與介電特性的平衡優異之硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物,故較佳。 According to one embodiment, in the above chemical formula (a1), preferably at least one of Ar 6 has a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond, more preferably all Ar 6 have a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond , it is further preferred that Ar 5 has no substituents containing polymerizable unsaturated bonds, and all Ar 6 have substituents containing polymerizable unsaturated bonds. If a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond is present in Ar 6 , an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition capable of forming a hardened product with high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and a good balance between dielectric properties can be obtained. , so it is better.

此外,根據一實施態樣,上述化學式(a2)中,較佳為Ar5之至少一者具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基、更佳為全部 之Ar5具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基、進一步較佳為Ar6沒有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基、且全部之Ar5具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。若含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基存在於Ar5,由於可以得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性與介電特性的平衡優異之硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物,故較佳。 In addition, according to an embodiment, in the above chemical formula (a2), preferably at least one of Ar 5 has a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond, more preferably all Ar 5 have a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond As for the substituent, it is more preferable that Ar 6 has no substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond, and all of Ar 5 have a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond. If a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond exists in Ar 5 , an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition can be obtained that can form a cured product with high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and a good balance between dielectric properties. , so it is better.

上述化學式(a1)及(a2)中,n為1~3之整數。即,前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-1),具有1~3個鍵結2個芳香族環之酯鍵。 In the above chemical formulas (a1) and (a2), n is an integer of 1-3. That is, the aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A-1) has 1 to 3 ester bonds connecting two aromatic rings.

由以上來看,作為前述化學式(a1)所示之含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-1)之更佳態樣,可列舉下述化學式(a1-1)或(a1-2)所示之化合物。 In view of the above, as a better aspect of the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A-1) represented by the aforementioned chemical formula (a1), the following chemical formula (a1-1) or (a1- 2) Compounds shown.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0038-26
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0038-26

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0038-27
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0038-27

〔式中R1為含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。R2係各自獨立為烷基、烷氧基、烷基氧基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、鹵素原子之任一者。h為1~3之整數,i係各自獨立為1以上之整數,j係各自獨立為0或1以上之整數,i+j係5以下之整數。k為1~3之整數,l係各自獨立為1以上之整數,m係各自獨立為0或1以上之整數,l+m為7以下之整數。i、j、l、m為2以上之整數 的情況下,複數的R1或者R2可彼此相同,亦可相異。式(a1-2)中,R1、R2亦可於萘環上之任何一個碳原子上進行取代。〕 [where R 1 is a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond. R 2 are independently any one of alkyl, alkoxy, alkyloxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyloxy and halogen atoms. h is an integer of 1 to 3, i is an integer of 1 or more independently, j is an integer of 0 or 1 or more independently, and i+j is an integer of 5 or less. k is an integer of 1 to 3, l is an integer of 1 or more independently, m is an integer of 0 or 1 or more independently, and l+m is an integer of 7 or less. When i, j, l, and m are integers of 2 or more, the plural R 1 or R 2 may be the same as or different from each other. In formula (a1-2), R 1 and R 2 can also be substituted on any carbon atom on the naphthalene ring. 〕

前述式(a1-1)中,作為R1之特佳者,可列舉如前述之烯丙基、丙烯基、異丙烯基、1-丙烯基。i較佳為1或2,更佳為1。 In the aforementioned formula (a1-1), particularly preferred examples of R 1 include the aforementioned allyl group, propenyl group, isopropenyl group, and 1-propenyl group. i is preferably 1 or 2, more preferably 1.

前述式(a1-2)中,作為R1之特佳者,可列舉如前述之烯丙基、丙烯基、異丙烯基、1-丙烯基。l較佳為1或2,更佳為1。 In the aforementioned formula (a1-2), particularly preferable examples of R 1 include the aforementioned allyl group, propenyl group, isopropenyl group, and 1-propenyl group. l is preferably 1 or 2, more preferably 1.

作為上述之化學式(a1)所示之含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-1)之具體結構,並沒有特別限制,但可列舉例如:下述化學式(14-1)~(14-44)所示之化合物等。 The specific structure of the aromatic ester compound (A-1) containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond shown in the above chemical formula (a1) is not particularly limited, but for example: the following chemical formula (14-1) ~ ( 14-44) and the like.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0040-28
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0040-28

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0041-29
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0041-29

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0042-30
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0042-30

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0043-31
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0043-31

上述化學式(14-1)~(14-44)中,較佳為化學式(14-1)~(14-39),更佳為化學式(14-1)~(14-3)、(14-10)~(14-13)、(14-18)~(14-39),進一步較佳為化學式(14-1)~(14-3)、(14-12)、(14-13)、(14-19)~(14-21)、(14-23)~(14-26)、(14-29)、(14-30)、(14-32)~(14-39),特佳為化學式(14-1)、(14-2)、(14-12)、(14-13)、(14-26)、(14-32)、(14-37)。 In above-mentioned chemical formula (14-1)~(14-44), be preferably chemical formula (14-1)~(14-39), be more preferably chemical formula (14-1)~(14-3), (14- 10)~(14-13), (14-18)~(14-39), more preferably chemical formula (14-1)~(14-3), (14-12), (14-13), (14-19)~(14-21), (14-23)~(14-26), (14-29), (14-30), (14-32)~(14-39), especially good It is chemical formula (14-1), (14-2), (14-12), (14-13), (14-26), (14-32), (14-37).

前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-1)之製造方法,沒有特別限制,可藉由適當周知之方法製造。 The method for producing the aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A-1) is not particularly limited, and can be produced by an appropriate known method.

作為前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-1)之製造方法,可列舉例如:使前述第2芳香族化合物、與前述第3芳香族化合物等反應之方法。 As a manufacturing method of the said polymerizable unsaturated bond containing aromatic ester compound (A-1), the method of making the said 2nd aromatic compound, the said 3rd aromatic compound etc. react, for example is mentioned.

作為前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-2),係前述化學式(a2)所示者。 The above-mentioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A-2) is represented by the above-mentioned chemical formula (a2).

前述化學式(a2)中之Ar5係經取代或未經取代的第1芳香族環基。如後所述般,因前述化學式(a2)中之n為1~3之整數,故構成第1芳香族環基之芳香族環之氫原子中之1個變成被「-C(O)OAr6」取代。 Ar 5 in the aforementioned chemical formula (a2) is a substituted or unsubstituted first aromatic ring group. As described later, since n in the aforementioned chemical formula (a2) is an integer of 1 to 3, one of the hydrogen atoms constituting the aromatic ring of the first aromatic ring group becomes replaced by "-C(O)OAr 6 " instead.

作為前述化學式(a2)中之Ar5,可列舉與上述之「前述化學式(10)中之Ar6」中之「第1芳香族環基」相同者。 Examples of Ar 5 in the aforementioned chemical formula (a2) include the same ones as the "first aromatic ring group" in the aforementioned "Ar 6 in the aforementioned chemical formula (10)".

前述化學式(a2)中之Ar6係經取代或未經取代的第2芳香族環基。由前述化學式(11)之記載亦可清楚明白,構成第2芳香族環基之芳香族環之氫原子中之1~3個變成被「-OC(O)Ar5」取代。 Ar 6 in the aforementioned chemical formula (a2) is a substituted or unsubstituted second aromatic ring group. It is also clear from the description of the aforementioned chemical formula (11) that 1 to 3 of the hydrogen atoms constituting the aromatic ring of the second aromatic ring group are replaced by "-OC(O)Ar 5 ".

作為前述化學式(a2)中之Ar6,可列舉與上述之「前述化學式(a1)中之Ar6」中之「第2芳香族環基」相同者。 Examples of Ar 6 in the aforementioned chemical formula (a2) include the same ones as the "second aromatic ring group" in the aforementioned "Ar 6 in the aforementioned chemical formula (a1)".

前述化學式(a2)中,n為1~3之整數。即,前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-2),具有1~3個鍵結2個芳香族環之酯鍵。 In the aforementioned chemical formula (a2), n is an integer of 1-3. That is, the aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A-2) has 1 to 3 ester bonds connecting two aromatic rings.

由以上來看,作為前述化學式(a2)所示之含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-2)之更佳態樣,可列舉下述化學式(a2-1)或(a2-2)所示之化合物。 In view of the above, as a better aspect of the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A-2) represented by the aforementioned chemical formula (a2), the following chemical formula (a2-1) or (a2- 2) Compounds shown.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0044-32
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0044-32

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0044-33
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0044-33

〔式中R1為含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基。R2係各自獨立為烷基、烷氧基、烷基氧基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、鹵素原子之任一者。h為1~3之整數,i係各自獨立為1以上之整數,j係各自 獨立為0或1以上之整數,i+j係5以下之整數。i、j為2以上之整數的情形下,複數的R1或者R2可彼此相同,亦可相異。〕 [where R 1 is a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond. R 2 are independently any one of alkyl, alkoxy, alkyloxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyloxy and halogen atoms. h is an integer of 1 to 3, i is an integer of 1 or more independently, j is an integer of 0 or 1 or more independently, and i+j is an integer of 5 or less. When i and j are integers of 2 or more, the plural R 1 or R 2 may be the same as or different from each other. 〕

前述式(a2-1)中,作為R1之特佳者,可列舉如前述之烯丙基、丙烯基、異丙烯基、1-丙烯基。i較佳為1或2,更佳為1。 In the aforementioned formula (a2-1), particularly preferable examples of R 1 include the aforementioned allyl group, propenyl group, isopropenyl group, and 1-propenyl group. i is preferably 1 or 2, more preferably 1.

前述式(a2-2)中,作為R1之特佳者,可列舉如前述之烯丙基、丙烯基、異丙烯基、1-丙烯基。l較佳為1或2,更佳為1。 In the aforementioned formula (a2-2), particularly preferred examples of R 1 include the aforementioned allyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, and 1-propenyl groups. l is preferably 1 or 2, more preferably 1.

作為上述之化學式(a2)所示之含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-2)之具體結構,並沒有特別限制,但可列舉例如:下述化學式(15-1)~(15-3)所示之化合物等。 The specific structure of the aromatic ester compound (A-2) containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond shown in the above chemical formula (a2) is not particularly limited, but for example: the following chemical formula (15-1) ~ ( The compound shown in 15-3), etc.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0045-34
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0045-34

前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-2)之製造方法,沒有特別限制,可藉由適當周知之方法製造。 The method for producing the aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A-2) is not particularly limited, and can be produced by an appropriate known method.

作為前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-2)之製造方法,可列舉例如:使前述第1芳香族化合物、與前述 第4芳香族化合物等反應之方法。 Examples of the method for producing the polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A-2) include a method of reacting the first aromatic compound with the fourth aromatic compound.

前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)之製造方法,沒有特別限制,可藉由適當周知之方法製造。 The method for producing the aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) is not particularly limited, and can be produced by an appropriate known method.

例如,相對於具有酚性羥基之芳香族化合物之羥基的莫耳數之具有羧基之芳香族化合物之羧基等的莫耳數之比(羧基等/羥基),從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為0.3~3。 For example, the ratio of the molar number of the carboxyl group of the aromatic compound having a carboxyl group to the molar number of the hydroxyl group of the aromatic compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group (carboxyl group etc./hydroxyl group) can be obtained from forming a product having high photosensitivity, From the viewpoint of the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition of a hardened product having excellent heat resistance and dielectric properties, 0.3 to 3 is preferable.

此外,前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)之製造中,前述具有酚性羥基之芳香族化合物、與具有羧基之芳香族化合物之反應,就反應條件而言,並沒有特別限制,可採用適當周知之手法。 In addition, in the production of the aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A), the reaction between the aforementioned aromatic compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group and the aromatic compound having a carboxyl group is not particularly specific in terms of reaction conditions. Appropriate and well-known methods can be used for restrictions.

反應時之pH,並沒有特別限制,但較佳為11以上。此時,pH之調整,可使用鹽酸、硫酸、硝酸、乙酸等之酸;氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鈣、氨等之鹼。 The pH during the reaction is not particularly limited, but is preferably 11 or higher. In this case, for pH adjustment, acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and acetic acid; alkalis such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, and ammonia can be used.

反應溫度亦沒有特別限制,較佳為20~100℃,更佳為40~80℃。 The reaction temperature is also not particularly limited, preferably 20-100°C, more preferably 40-80°C.

反應壓力亦沒有特別限制,更佳為常壓。 The reaction pressure is not particularly limited, and is more preferably normal pressure.

反應時間亦沒有特別限制,較佳為0.5~10小時,更佳為1~5小時。 The reaction time is also not particularly limited, preferably 0.5-10 hours, more preferably 1-5 hours.

針對前述含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B)進行說明。 The above-mentioned acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B) will be described.

作為前述含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B),只要具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基即可,不論其他具體結構、分子量等為何,而可使用各式各樣的樹脂。 As the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B), as long as it has an acid group and a (meth)acryl group, various resins can be used regardless of other specific structures, molecular weights, etc. .

作為前述含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B)所含有之酸基,可列舉例如:羧基、磺酸基、磷酸基等。此等當中,從表現出優異的鹼顯影性來看,較佳為羧基。 As an acid group contained in the said acid group containing (meth)acrylate resin (B), a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a phosphoric acid group etc. are mentioned, for example. Among these, a carboxyl group is preferable from the viewpoint of expressing excellent alkali developability.

作為前述含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B),可列舉例如:〔1〕具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧樹脂(B-1)、〔2〕具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯醯胺樹脂(B-2)、〔3〕具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(B-3)、〔4〕具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯酸樹脂(B-4)、〔5〕具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之胺基甲酸酯樹脂(B-5)等。 Examples of the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B) include: (1) an epoxy resin (B-1) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group; Acrylamide resin (B-2) having acid group and (meth)acryl group, [3] Amidoimide resin (B-3) having acid group and (meth)acryl group, [4] Acrylic resin (B-4) having acid group and (meth)acryl group, [5] urethane resin (B-5) having acid group and (meth)acryl group, etc.

針對〔1〕具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧樹脂(B-1)進行說明。 [1] The epoxy resin (B-1) which has an acid group and a (meth)acryl group is demonstrated.

作為前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧樹脂(B-1),可列舉例如:以環氧樹脂(b1-1)、不飽和單羧酸(b1-2)、與多羧酸酐(b1-3)作為必須之反應原料而得者等。 Examples of the epoxy resin (B-1) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group include epoxy resin (b1-1), unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b1-2), and poly Carboxylic anhydride (b1-3) obtained as an essential reaction raw material, etc.

作為前述環氧樹脂(b1-1),只要是於樹脂中具有複數個環氧基者,則其具體結構並沒有特別限定。 As said epoxy resin (b1-1), as long as it has a some epoxy group in resin, its specific structure will not be specifically limited.

作為前述環氧樹脂(b1-1),可列舉雙酚型環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚型環氧樹脂、伸苯基醚型環氧樹脂、伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、氫化聯苯型環氧樹脂、三苯基甲烷型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、雙酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、萘酚-苯酚共縮酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、萘酚-甲酚共縮酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、苯酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂、萘酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂、雙環戊二烯-苯酚加成反應型環氧樹脂、聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂、茀型環氧樹脂、二苯并哌喃型環氧樹脂、二羥基苯型環氧樹脂、三羥基苯型環氧 樹脂等。 Examples of the aforementioned epoxy resin (b1-1) include bisphenol-type epoxy resins, hydrogenated bisphenol-type epoxy resins, phenylene ether-type epoxy resins, naphthyl ether-type epoxy resins, and biphenyl-type epoxy resins. Oxygen resin, hydrogenated biphenyl type epoxy resin, triphenylmethane type epoxy resin, phenol novolak type epoxy resin, cresol novolac type epoxy resin, bisphenol novolak type epoxy resin, naphthol novolak type epoxy resin Naphthol-phenol novolak type epoxy resin, naphthol-cresol novolak type epoxy resin, phenol aralkyl type epoxy resin, naphthol aralkyl type epoxy resin , dicyclopentadiene-phenol addition reaction type epoxy resin, biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin, fennel type epoxy resin, dibenzopyran type epoxy resin, dihydroxybenzene type epoxy resin, three Hydroxybenzene type epoxy resin, etc.

前述所謂的不飽和單羧酸(b1-2),係指一分子中具有(甲基)丙烯醯基與羧基的化合物,可列舉例如:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸等。再者,亦可使用前述不飽和單羧酸(b1-2)之酯化物、酸鹵化物、酸酐等。此等之不飽和單羧酸(b1-2),可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 The above-mentioned unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b1-2) refers to a compound having a (meth)acryl group and a carboxyl group in one molecule, and examples thereof include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and the like. Furthermore, esterified products, acid halides, acid anhydrides, etc. of the aforementioned unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b1-2) can also be used. These unsaturated monocarboxylic acids (b1-2) may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

作為前述不飽和單羧酸(b1-2)之酯化物,可列舉例如:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯等之(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基丁酯等之含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二乙基胺基乙酯等之含氮之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫呋喃酯、(甲基)丙烯酸

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0048-83
啉酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯等之其他的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物等。 Examples of esterified products of the unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b1-2) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-propyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid. Isopropyl ester, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, secondary butyl (meth)acrylate, tertiary butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethyl (meth)acrylate Alkyl (meth)acrylate compounds such as hexyl (meth)acrylate; hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylic acid such as hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate Ester compounds; nitrogen-containing (meth)acrylate compounds such as dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate and diethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate; glycidyl (meth)acrylate , Tetrahydrofuryl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0048-83
Other (meth)acrylate compounds such as phenyl ester, isocamphoryl (meth)acrylate, and cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate.

作為前述不飽和單羧酸(b1-2)之酸鹵化物,可列舉例如:(甲基)丙烯醯氯等。 As an acid halide of the said unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b1-2), (meth)acryloyl chloride etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為前述不飽和單羧酸(b1-2)之酸酐,可列舉例如:(甲基)丙烯酸酐等。 As an acid anhydride of the said unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b1-2), (meth)acrylic anhydride etc. are mentioned, for example.

前述多羧酸酐(b1-3),若為一分子中具有2個以上之羧基之化合物的酸酐,則任一者均可使用。作為前述多羧酸酐,可列舉例如:草酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、檸康酸、伊康酸、 戊烯二酸、1,2,3,4-丁烷四甲酸、四氫酞酸、六氫酞酸、甲基六氫酞酸、環己烷三甲酸、環己烷四甲酸、雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-2,3-二甲酸、甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-2,3-二甲酸、4-(2,5-二側氧四氫呋喃-3-基)-1,2,3,4-四氫萘-1,2-二甲酸、酞酸、偏苯三甲酸、焦蜜石酸、萘二甲酸、萘三甲酸、萘四甲酸、聯苯二甲酸、聯苯三甲酸、聯苯四甲酸、二苯基酮四甲酸等之二甲酸化合物之酸酐等。 As long as the above-mentioned polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b1-3) is an acid anhydride of a compound having two or more carboxyl groups in one molecule, any one can be used. Examples of the polycarboxylic acid anhydride include oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, maleic acid, and fumaric acid. , citraconic acid, itaconic acid, glutaconic acid, 1,2,3,4-butane tetracarboxylic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, methylhexahydrophthalic acid, cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid, Cyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid, bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, methylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 4-(2,5-dioxo Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, phthalic acid, trimellitic acid, pyromelite acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, naphthalenetricarboxylic acid, naphthalene tetracarboxylic acid , biphenyl dicarboxylic acid, biphenyl tricarboxylic acid, biphenyl tetracarboxylic acid, diphenyl ketone tetracarboxylic acid, etc., anhydrides of dicarboxylic acid compounds, etc.

前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧樹脂(B-1)之製造方法,只要是以前述環氧樹脂(b1-1)、前述不飽和單羧酸(b1-2)、及前述多羧酸酐(b1-3)作為必須之反應原料者,則沒有特別限定,可以任何方法製造。例如,可以使全部反應原料一起反應之方法來製造,亦可以使反應原料依序反應之方法來製造。其中,從反應的控制為容易的方面來看,較佳為首先使環氧樹脂(b1-1)與不飽和單羧酸(b1-2)反應,接著,使多羧酸酐(b1-3)反應之方法。該反應可藉由下述方法進行,例如:在酯化反應觸媒的存在下,使環氧樹脂(b1-1)與不飽和單羧酸(b1-2)於100~150℃的溫度範圍下反應後,於反應系統中添加多羧酸酐(b1-3),於80~120℃的溫度範圍下使之反應的方法等。 The method for producing the aforementioned epoxy resin (B-1) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group, as long as the aforementioned epoxy resin (b1-1), the aforementioned unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b1-2), And said polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b1-3) which is an essential reaction raw material is not specifically limited, It can manufacture by any method. For example, it may be produced by a method of reacting all the reaction raw materials together, or may be produced by a method of sequentially reacting the reaction raw materials. Among them, it is preferable to react the epoxy resin (b1-1) with the unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b1-2) first, and then react the polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b1-3) in order to control the reaction easily. method of response. This reaction can be carried out by the following method, for example: in the presence of an esterification reaction catalyst, make epoxy resin (b1-1) and unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b1-2) in the temperature range of 100 ~ 150 ℃ After the lower reaction, the method of adding polycarboxylic anhydride (b1-3) to the reaction system and reacting it at a temperature range of 80 to 120°C, etc.

前述環氧樹脂(b1-1)與不飽和單羧酸(b1-2)之反應比例,較佳為:相對於環氧樹脂(b1-1)中之環氧基1莫耳,以0.9~1.1莫耳之範圍使用不飽和單羧酸(b1-2)。此外,前述多羧酸酐(b1-3)之反應比例,較佳為:相對於環氧樹脂(b1-1)中之環氧基1莫耳,以0.2~1.0莫耳之範圍使用。 The reaction ratio of the aforementioned epoxy resin (b1-1) and unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b1-2) is preferably: relative to 1 mole of epoxy groups in the epoxy resin (b1-1), with 0.9~ Use the unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b1-2) in the range of 1.1 mol. In addition, the reaction ratio of the aforementioned polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b1-3) is preferably used in a range of 0.2 to 1.0 moles relative to 1 mole of epoxy groups in the epoxy resin (b1-1).

作為前述酯化反應觸媒,可列舉例如:三甲基膦、三丁基膦、三苯基膦等之磷化合物、三乙胺、三丁胺、二甲基苄基胺等之胺化合物、2-甲基咪唑、2-十七烷基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲 基咪唑、1-苄基-2-甲基咪唑、1-異丁基-2-甲基咪唑等之咪唑化合物等。此等之反應觸媒,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 Examples of the esterification catalyst include phosphorus compounds such as trimethylphosphine, tributylphosphine, and triphenylphosphine; amine compounds such as triethylamine, tributylamine, and dimethylbenzylamine; 2-methylimidazole, 2-heptadecylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-isobutyl-2-methylimidazole and other imidazoles compounds etc. These reaction catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

相對於反應原料之合計100質量份,前述反應觸媒之添加量較佳為0.001~5質量份之範圍。 It is preferable that the addition amount of the said reaction catalyst is the range of 0.001-5 mass parts with respect to the total 100 mass parts of reaction raw materials.

前述環氧樹脂(b1-1)、前述不飽和單羧酸(b1-2)、及前述多羧酸酐(b1-3)之反應,可因應需要於有機溶劑中進行。 The reaction of the aforementioned epoxy resin (b1-1), the aforementioned unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b1-2), and the aforementioned polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b1-3) can be performed in an organic solvent as needed.

作為前述有機溶劑,可列舉例如:甲基乙基酮、丙酮、二甲基甲醯胺、甲基異丁基酮等之酮溶劑;四氫呋喃、二氧戊環等之環狀醚溶劑;乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯等之酯溶劑;甲苯、二甲苯、溶劑油(solvent naphtha)等之芳香族溶劑;環己烷、甲基環己烷等之脂環族溶劑;卡必醇、賽路蘇、甲醇、異丙醇、丁醇、丙二醇單甲基醚等之醇溶劑;烷二醇單烷基醚、二烷二醇單烷基醚、二烷二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯等之二醇醚溶劑;甲氧基丙醇、環己酮、甲基賽路蘇、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯等。此等之有機溶劑,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。此外,從反應效率變得良好來看,相對於反應原料之合計質量,前述有機溶劑之使用量較佳為以0.1~5倍量左右之範圍使用。 Examples of the aforementioned organic solvents include: ketone solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, dimethylformamide, and methyl isobutyl ketone; cyclic ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxolane; Ester solvents such as esters, ethyl acetate, and butyl acetate; aromatic solvents such as toluene, xylene, and solvent naphtha; alicyclic solvents such as cyclohexane and methylcyclohexane; carbitol , Cellusu, methanol, isopropanol, butanol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other alcohol solvents; Glycol ether solvents such as acid esters; methoxy propanol, cyclohexanone, methyl celuso, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, etc. These organic solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, from the standpoint of good reaction efficiency, the amount of the organic solvent used is preferably in the range of about 0.1 to 5 times the total mass of the reaction raw materials.

前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧樹脂(B-1)之酸值,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為30~150mgKOH/g之範圍,更佳為40~120mgKOH/g之範圍。再者,本案發明中具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧樹脂(B-1)之酸值係以JIS K 0070(1992)之中和滴定法測定之值。 The acid value of the aforementioned epoxy resin (B-1) with acid groups and (meth)acryl groups can be obtained from the acid group-containing ( In view of the meth)acrylate resin composition, it is preferably in the range of 30-150 mgKOH/g, more preferably in the range of 40-120 mgKOH/g. Furthermore, the acid value of the epoxy resin (B-1) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group in the present invention is a value measured by the neutralization titration method of JIS K 0070 (1992).

接著,針對〔2〕具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯 醯胺樹脂(B-2)進行說明。 Next, [2] the acrylamide resin (B-2) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group will be described.

作為前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯醯胺樹脂(B-2),可列舉例如:以含酚性羥基之樹脂(b2-1)、環狀碳酸酯化合物(b2-2a)或環狀醚化合物(b2-2b)、不飽和單羧酸(b2-3a)及/或N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物(b2-3b)、及多羧酸酐(b2-4)作為必須之反應原料而得者等。 Examples of the acrylamide resin (B-2) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group include: a resin (b2-1) containing a phenolic hydroxyl group, a cyclic carbonate compound (b2-2a ) or cyclic ether compound (b2-2b), unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b2-3a) and/or N-alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylamide compound (b2-3b), and polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b2-4) Those obtained as necessary reaction raw materials, etc.

前述所謂的含酚性羥基之樹脂(b2-1),係指分子內具有2個以上之酚性羥基之樹脂,可列舉例如:芳香族多羥基化合物、以1種或2種以上之於分子內具有1個酚性羥基之化合物作為反應原料的酚醛清漆型酚樹脂、以前述具有1個酚性羥基之化合物與下述結構式(x-1)~(x-5)之任一者表示之化合物(x)作為必須之反應原料之反應生成物等。 The aforementioned so-called phenolic hydroxyl-containing resin (b2-1) refers to a resin having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in the molecule, such as: aromatic polyhydroxy compounds, one or more than two kinds of resins in the molecule A novolak-type phenolic resin with a compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group as a reaction raw material, represented by any one of the compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group and the following structural formulas (x-1) to (x-5) The compound (x) is a reaction product and the like as an essential reaction raw material.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0051-35
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0051-35

(式中h為0或1。R1係各自獨立為脂肪族烴基、烷氧基、鹵素原子、芳基、芳基氧基、芳烷基之任一者,i為0或1~4之整數。Z為乙烯基、鹵甲基、羥基甲基、烷基氧基甲基之任一者。 Y為碳原子數1~4之伸烷基、氧原子、硫原子、羰基之任一者。j為1~4之整數。) (h in the formula is 0 or 1. R1 is any one of aliphatic hydrocarbon group, alkoxyl group, halogen atom, aryl group, aryloxyl group and aralkyl group independently, i is 0 or 1~4 Integer. Z is any one of vinyl group, halomethyl group, hydroxymethyl group, and alkyloxymethyl group. Y is any one of alkylene group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, oxygen atom, sulfur atom, or carbonyl group .j is an integer from 1 to 4.)

作為前述芳香族多羥基化合物,可列舉例如:除了二羥基苯、三羥基苯、四羥基苯、二羥基萘、三羥基萘、四羥基萘、二羥基蒽、三羥基蒽、四羥基蒽、聯苯酚、四羥基聯苯、雙酚等之外,還有於此等之芳香核上具有1或複數個取代基之化合物等。此外,作為芳香核上之取代基,可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、乙烯基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、環己基、庚基、辛基、壬基等之脂肪族烴基;甲氧基、乙氧基、丙基氧基、丁氧基等之烷氧基;氟原子、氯原子、溴原子等之鹵素原子;苯基、萘基、蒽基、及於此等之芳香核上經前述脂肪族烴基、前述烷氧基、前述鹵素原子等取代之芳基;苯基氧基、萘基氧基、及於此等之芳香核上經前述脂肪族烴基、前述烷氧基、前述鹵素原子等取代之芳基氧基;苯基甲基、苯基乙基、萘基甲基、萘基乙基、及於此等之芳香核上經前述脂肪族烴基、前述烷氧基、前述鹵素原子等取代之芳烷基等。此等之芳香族多羥基化合物,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。此等之中,從可得到具有高絕緣可靠性之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂來看,較佳為不含鹵素之化合物。 Examples of the above-mentioned aromatic polyhydroxy compound include dihydroxybenzene, trihydroxybenzene, tetrahydroxybenzene, dihydroxynaphthalene, trihydroxynaphthalene, tetrahydroxynaphthalene, dihydroxyanthracene, trihydroxyanthracene, tetrahydroxyanthracene, In addition to phenol, tetrahydroxybiphenyl, bisphenol, etc., there are also compounds having one or more substituents on their aromatic nucleus. In addition, examples of substituents on the aromatic nucleus include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups such as methyl, ethyl, vinyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, cyclohexyl, heptyl, octyl, and nonyl. ; alkoxy groups such as methoxy, ethoxy, propyloxy, butoxy, etc.; halogen atoms such as fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms, etc.; phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, and others Aryl groups substituted by the aforementioned aliphatic hydrocarbon group, the aforementioned alkoxy group, the aforementioned halogen atom, etc. on the aromatic nucleus; phenyloxy group, naphthyloxy group, and the aforementioned aliphatic hydrocarbon group, the aforementioned alkoxy group aryloxy group substituted by the above-mentioned halogen atom, etc.; phenylmethyl, phenylethyl, naphthylmethyl, naphthylethyl, and the above-mentioned aliphatic hydrocarbon group, the above-mentioned alkoxy group, an aralkyl group substituted with the aforementioned halogen atom, etc. These aromatic polyhydroxy compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, halogen-free compounds are preferable from the viewpoint that an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin having high insulation reliability can be obtained.

作為前述酚醛清漆型酚樹脂,可列舉例如:於酸性觸媒下,使1種或2種以上之於分子內具有1個酚性羥基之化合物、與醛化合物反應而得者。 Examples of the above-mentioned novolak-type phenolic resins include those obtained by reacting one or two or more compounds having one phenolic hydroxyl group in the molecule with an aldehyde compound under an acidic catalyst.

作為前述於分子內具有1個酚性羥基之化合物,只要是於芳香核上具有1個羥基之芳香族化合物則可為任何化合物,可列舉例如:酚或者於酚之芳香核上具有1或複數個取代基之酚化合物、萘酚或者於萘酚之芳香核上具有1或複數個取代基 之萘酚化合物、蒽酚或者於蒽酚之芳香核上具有1或複數個取代基之蒽酚化合物等。又,作為芳香核上之取代基,可列舉例如:脂肪族烴基、烷氧基、鹵素原子、芳基、芳基氧基、芳烷基等,各自的具體例係如前述。此等之具有1個酚性羥基之化合物,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the aforementioned compound having one phenolic hydroxyl group in the molecule, any compound may be used as long as it is an aromatic compound having one hydroxyl group on the aromatic nucleus. Phenol compounds with three substituents, naphthol or naphthol compounds with one or more substituents on the aromatic nucleus of naphthol, anthracenol or anthracenol compounds with one or more substituents on the aromatic nucleus of anthracenol wait. Also, examples of substituents on the aromatic nucleus include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups, alkoxy groups, halogen atoms, aryl groups, aryloxy groups, aralkyl groups, and the specific examples of each are as described above. These compounds having one phenolic hydroxyl group may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述醛化合物,可列舉例如:甲醛;乙醛、丙醛、丁醛、異丁醛、戊醛、己醛等之烷基醛;柳醛、3-羥基苯甲醛、4-羥基苯甲醛、2-羥基-4-甲基苯甲醛、2,4-二羥基苯甲醛、3,4-二羥基苯甲醛等之羥基苯甲醛;2-羥基-3-甲氧基苯甲醛、3-羥基-4-甲氧基苯甲醛、4-羥基-3-甲氧基苯甲醛、3-乙氧基-4-羥基苯甲醛、4-羥基-3,5-二甲氧基苯甲醛等之具有羥基與烷氧基兩者之苯甲醛;甲氧基苯甲醛、乙氧基苯甲醛等之烷氧基苯甲醛;1-羥基-2-萘甲醛、2-羥基-1-萘甲醛、6-羥基-2-萘甲醛等之羥基萘醛;溴苯甲醛等之鹵化苯甲醛等。 Examples of the aforementioned aldehyde compound include formaldehyde; alkyl aldehydes such as acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, butyraldehyde, isobutyraldehyde, valeraldehyde, and hexanal; salixaldehyde, 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 2-hydroxy-4-methylbenzaldehyde, 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde, 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde and other hydroxybenzaldehyde; 2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde, 3-hydroxy- 4-methoxybenzaldehyde, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde, 3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde, etc. Benzaldehyde with alkoxy; alkoxybenzaldehyde such as methoxybenzaldehyde and ethoxybenzaldehyde; 1-hydroxy-2-naphthaldehyde, 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde, 6-hydroxy -Hydroxynaphthaldehyde such as 2-naphthaldehyde; halogenated benzaldehyde such as bromobenzaldehyde, etc.

作為前述酸性觸媒,可列舉例如:鹽酸、硫酸、磷酸等之無機酸、甲磺酸、對甲苯磺酸、草酸等之有機酸、三氟化硼、無水氯化鋁、氯化鋅等之路易士酸等。此等之酸性觸媒,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 Examples of the acid catalyst include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and phosphoric acid, organic acids such as methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, and oxalic acid, boron trifluoride, anhydrous aluminum chloride, and zinc chloride. Lewis acid etc. These acidic catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為以前述具有1個酚性羥基之化合物與前述化合物(x)作為必須之反應原料之反應生成物,例如:可藉由在酸性觸媒下,於80~200℃左右之溫度條件下,將前述於分子內具有1個酚性羥基之化合物與前述化合物(x)加熱攪拌之方法而得到。前述於分子內具有1個酚性羥基之化合物與前述化合物(x)之反應比例,相對於前述化合物(x)1莫耳,較佳為使前述於分子內具有1個酚性羥基之化合物成為0.5~5莫耳之比例。 As the reaction product of the above-mentioned compound having one phenolic hydroxyl group and the above-mentioned compound (x) as the necessary reaction raw materials, for example: under the condition of temperature of about 80~200℃ under the condition of acidic catalyst, It can be obtained by heating and stirring the compound having one phenolic hydroxyl group in the molecule and the compound (x). The reaction ratio between the aforementioned compound having one phenolic hydroxyl group in the molecule and the aforementioned compound (x) is preferably such that the aforementioned compound having one phenolic hydroxyl group in the molecule becomes The ratio of 0.5~5 moles.

作為前述酸性觸媒係與上述者相同。 The above-mentioned acid catalyst system is the same as that described above.

作為前述環狀碳酸酯化合物(b2-2a),可列舉例如:碳酸伸乙酯、碳酸伸丙酯、碳酸伸丁酯、碳酸伸戊酯等。此等之環狀碳酸酯化合物,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。此外,此等之中,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為碳酸伸乙酯、或碳酸伸丙酯。 Examples of the cyclic carbonate compound (b2-2a) include ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, butyl carbonate, and pentyl carbonate. These cyclic carbonate compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, among these, ethylene carbonate is preferable in terms of obtaining an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition capable of forming a cured product having high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and excellent dielectric properties. , or propylene carbonate.

作為前述環狀醚化合物(b2-2b),可列舉例如:環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷、四氫呋喃等。此等之環狀醚化合物,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。此外,此等之中,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為環氧乙烷、或環氧丙烷。 As said cyclic ether compound (b2-2b), ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, tetrahydrofuran, etc. are mentioned, for example. These cyclic ether compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, among these, ethylene oxide is preferable in terms of obtaining an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition capable of forming a cured product having high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and excellent dielectric properties. , or propylene oxide.

作為前述不飽和單羧酸(b2-3a),可使用與上述之不飽和單羧酸(b1-2)相同者。 As said unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b2-3a), the thing similar to the said unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b1-2) can be used.

作為前述N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物(b2-3b),可列舉例如:N-甲氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-乙氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-丁氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-甲氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-乙氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-丁氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。此等之中,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為N-甲氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺。此外,此等之N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 Examples of the N-alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylamide compound (b2-3b) include N-methoxymethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-ethoxymethyl ( Meth)acrylamide, N-butoxymethyl(meth)acrylamide, N-methoxyethyl(meth)acrylamide, N-ethoxyethyl(meth)acrylamide Amines, N-butoxyethyl(meth)acrylamide, etc. Among them, N-methoxymethyl (meth)acrylate resin composition is preferable in terms of obtaining an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition capable of forming a hardened product having high light sensitivity and excellent heat resistance. ) acrylamide. In addition, these N-alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylamide compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述多羧酸酐(b2-4),可使用與上述之多羧酸酐(b1-3)相同者。 As said polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b2-4), the same thing as said polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b1-3) can be used.

使用前述N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物(b2-3b)的情形下,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,與前述多羧酸酐(b2-4)之當量比[(b2-3b)/(b2-4))]較佳為0.2~7之範圍,更佳為0.25~6.7之範圍。 In the case of using the above-mentioned N-alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylamide compound (b2-3b), one of the acid group-containing compounds that can form a hardened product having high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and dielectric properties can be obtained. In view of the (meth)acrylate resin composition, the equivalent ratio [(b2-3b)/(b2-4))] to the aforementioned polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b2-4) is preferably in the range of 0.2 to 7, more preferably It is in the range of 0.25~6.7.

前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯醯胺樹脂(B-2)之製造方法,並沒有特別限定,可以任意之方法製造。例如,可以使全部反應原料一起反應之方法製造,亦可以使反應原料依序反應之方法製造。其中,從反應的控制為容易的方面來看,較佳為首先使含酚性羥基之樹脂(b2-1)、環狀碳酸酯化合物(b2-2a)或環狀醚化合物(b2-2b)反應,接著,使不飽和單羧酸(b2-3a)及/或N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物(b2-3b)反應後,使多羧酸酐(b2-4)反應的方法。該反應係可藉由例如:在鹼性觸媒的存在下、於100~200℃之溫度範圍,使前述含酚性羥基之樹脂(b2-1)與前述環狀碳酸酯化合物(b2-2a)或前述環狀醚化合物(b2-2b)反應後,在酸性觸媒的存在下,於80~140℃之溫度範圍,使不飽和單羧酸(b2-3a)及/或N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物(b2-3b)反應,接著,添加多羧酸酐(b2-4),於80~140℃之溫度範圍使之反應的方法等進行。 The production method of the aforementioned acrylamide resin (B-2) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group is not particularly limited, and can be produced by any method. For example, it may be produced by a method of reacting all the reaction raw materials together, or may be produced by a method of sequentially reacting the reaction raw materials. Among them, from the viewpoint of easy control of the reaction, it is preferable to make the phenolic hydroxyl group-containing resin (b2-1), cyclic carbonate compound (b2-2a) or cyclic ether compound (b2-2b) Reaction, then, after making unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b2-3a) and/or N-alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylamide compound (b2-3b) react, make polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b2-4) method of response. The reaction system can be obtained by, for example: in the presence of an alkaline catalyst, in the temperature range of 100 to 200 ° C, the aforementioned phenolic hydroxyl-containing resin (b2-1) and the aforementioned cyclic carbonate compound (b2-2a ) or the aforementioned cyclic ether compound (b2-2b) reacted, in the presence of an acidic catalyst, in the temperature range of 80 ~ 140 ° C, the unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b2-3a) and / or N-alkoxy Alkyl (meth)acrylamide compound (b2-3b) is reacted, and then polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b2-4) is added, and the method of making it react in the temperature range of 80-140 degreeC etc. is performed.

作為前述鹼性觸媒,可列舉例如:N-甲基

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0055-84
啉、吡啶、1,8-二吖雙環[5.4.0]十一烯-7(DBU)、1,5-二吖雙環[4.3.0]壬烯-5(DBN)、1,4-二吖雙環[2.2.2]辛烷(DABCO)、三正丁胺或者二甲基苄基胺、丁胺、辛胺、單乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、咪唑、1-甲基咪唑、2,4-二甲基咪唑、1,4-二乙基咪唑、3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-(N-苯基) 胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-(2-胺基乙基)胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-(2-胺基乙基)胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、四甲基氫氧化銨等之胺化合物類;三辛基甲基氯化銨、三辛基甲基乙酸銨等之四級銨鹽類;三甲基膦、三丁基膦、三苯基膦等之膦類;四甲基氯化鏻、四乙基氯化鏻、四丙基氯化鏻、四丁基氯化鏻、四丁基溴化鏻、三甲基(2-羥丙基)氯化鏻、三苯基氯化鏻、苄基氯化鏻等之鏻鹽類;二月桂酸二丁基錫、三月桂酸辛基錫、二乙酸辛基錫、二乙酸二辛基錫、二新癸酸二新辛基錫、二乙酸二丁基錫、辛酸錫、1,1,3,3-四丁基-1,3-十二醯基二錫氧烷(1,1,3,3-tetrabutyl-1,3-dodecanoyldistannoxane)等之有機錫化合物;辛酸鋅、辛酸鉍等之有機金屬化合物;辛酸錫等之無機錫化合物;無機金屬化合物等。此等之鹼性觸媒,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the above-mentioned basic catalyst, for example, N-methyl
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0055-84
Pyridine, 1,8-diacribicyclo[5.4.0]undecene-7(DBU), 1,5-diacribicyclo[4.3.0]nonene-5(DBN), 1,4-di Acrylbicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO), tri-n-butylamine or dimethylbenzylamine, butylamine, octylamine, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, imidazole, 1-methylimidazole, 2, 4-Dimethylimidazole, 1,4-diethylimidazole, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-(N-phenyl)aminopropyl Trimethoxysilane, 3-(2-aminoethyl)aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-(2-aminoethyl)aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, tetramethyl Amine compounds such as ammonium hydroxide; quaternary ammonium salts such as trioctylmethylammonium chloride and trioctylmethylammonium acetate; phosphines such as trimethylphosphine, tributylphosphine, and triphenylphosphine Class; tetramethylphosphonium chloride, tetraethylphosphonium chloride, tetrapropylphosphonium chloride, tetrabutylphosphonium chloride, tetrabutylphosphonium bromide, trimethyl(2-hydroxypropyl)phosphonium chloride , triphenylphosphonium chloride, benzylphosphonium chloride and other phosphonium salts; dibutyltin dilaurate, octyltin trilaurate, octyltin diacetate, dioctyltin diacetate, dineodecanoate Octyltin, dibutyltin diacetate, tin octoate, 1,1,3,3-tetrabutyl-1,3-dodecyldistannoxane (1,1,3,3-tetrabutyl-1,3 Organotin compounds such as -dodecanoyldistannoxane); organometallic compounds such as zinc octoate and bismuth octoate; inorganic tin compounds such as tin octoate; inorganic metal compounds, etc. These alkaline catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述酸性觸媒,可列舉例如:鹽酸、硫酸、磷酸等之無機酸、甲磺酸、對甲苯磺酸、草酸等之有機酸、三氟化硼、無水氯化鋁、氯化鋅等之路易士酸等。此等之酸性觸媒,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 Examples of the acid catalyst include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and phosphoric acid, organic acids such as methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, and oxalic acid, boron trifluoride, anhydrous aluminum chloride, and zinc chloride. Lewis acid etc. These acidic catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

前述含酚性羥基之樹脂(b2-1)、前述環狀碳酸酯化合物(b2-2a)或前述環狀醚化合物(b2-2b)、前述不飽和單羧酸(b2-3a)及/或前述N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物(b2-3b)、以及前述多羧酸酐(b2-4)之反應,可因應需要於有機溶劑中進行。 The aforementioned phenolic hydroxyl group-containing resin (b2-1), the aforementioned cyclic carbonate compound (b2-2a) or the aforementioned cyclic ether compound (b2-2b), the aforementioned unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b2-3a) and/or The reaction of the aforementioned N-alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylamide compound (b2-3b) and the aforementioned polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b2-4) can be carried out in an organic solvent if necessary.

作為前述有機溶劑,可使用與上述之有機溶劑相同者,前述有機溶劑,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the above-mentioned organic solvent, the same ones as those mentioned above can be used, and the above-mentioned organic solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

從反應效率變得良好來看,相對於反應原料之合計 100質量份,前述有機溶劑之使用量較佳為10~500質量份之範圍。 From the standpoint of good reaction efficiency, the amount of the organic solvent used is preferably in the range of 10 to 500 parts by mass relative to the total of 100 parts by mass of the reaction raw materials.

前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯醯胺樹脂(B-2)之具體的結構並沒有特別限定,只要是以含酚性羥基之樹脂(b2-1)、環狀碳酸酯化合物(b2-2a)或環狀醚化合物(b2-2b)、不飽和單羧酸(b2-3a)及/或N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物(b2-3b)、與多羧酸酐(b2-4)作為必須之反應原料,且於樹脂中具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基者即可,但作為所得到之前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯醯胺樹脂(B-2),可列舉例如:具有以下述結構式(a-1)所示之結構部位(I)與下述結構式(a-2)所示之結構部位(II)作為重複結構單元之樹脂結構者、具有以下述結構式(a-3)所示之結構部位(III)與下述結構式(a-4)所示之結構部位(IV)作為重複結構單元之樹脂結構者。 The specific structure of the aforementioned acrylamide resin (B-2) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group is not particularly limited, as long as the resin (b2-1) containing a phenolic hydroxyl group, a cyclic carbonate Compound (b2-2a) or cyclic ether compound (b2-2b), unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (b2-3a) and/or N-alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylamide compound (b2-3b) , and polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b2-4) as the necessary raw materials for the reaction, and those that have acid groups and (meth)acryl groups in the resin are sufficient, but as the above-mentioned obtained acid groups and (meth)acryl groups The acrylamide resin (B-2) of the acyl group includes, for example: a structural part (I) represented by the following structural formula (a-1) and a structural part represented by the following structural formula (a-2) (II) Those having a resin structure as a repeating structural unit have a structural part (III) represented by the following structural formula (a-3) and a structural part (IV) represented by the following structural formula (a-4) as repeating The resin structure of the structural unit.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0057-36
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0057-36

[式中R2係各自獨立為氫原子或碳原子數1~4之烴基。R3係各自獨立為氫原子、碳原子數1~4之烴基、碳原子數1~4之烷氧基、鹵素原子之任一者,n係各自獨立為1或2。R4係各自 獨立為亞甲基或下述結構式(x’-1)~(x’-5)之任一者所示之結構部位。R5、R6係各自獨立為氫原子或碳原子數1~20之烴基。此外,R5與R6亦可連結形成飽和或不飽和之環。R7為碳原子數1~12之烴基。R8為氫原子或甲基。x係前述R3所示之結構部位、或者與結構式(a-1)所示之結構部位(I)或結構式(a-2)所示之結構部位(II)透過標有*號的R4連結之結合點。] [wherein R2 is each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms. R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom, and n is 1 or 2 independently. R 4 are each independently a methylene group or a structural site represented by any one of the following structural formulas (x'-1) to (x'-5). R 5 and R 6 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms. In addition, R 5 and R 6 may also link to form a saturated or unsaturated ring. R 7 is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. R 8 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. X is the structural part shown in the aforementioned R3 , or the structural part (I) shown in the structural formula (a-1) or the structural part (II) shown in the structural formula (a-2) through the mark * The joint point of the R4 link. ]

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0058-37
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0058-37

[式中R2係各自獨立為氫原子或碳原子數1~4之烴基。R3係各自獨立為氫原子、碳原子數1~4之烴基、碳原子數1~4之烷氧基、鹵素原子之任一者,n係各自獨立為1或2。R4係各自獨立為亞甲基或下述結構式(x’-1)~(x’-5)之任一者所示之結構部位。R5、R6係各自獨立為氫原子或碳原子數1~20之烴基。此外,R5與R6亦可連結形成飽和或不飽和之環。R7為碳原子數1~12之烴基。R8為氫原子或甲基。x係前述R3所示之結構部位、或者與結構式(a-3)所示之結構部位(III)或結構式(a-4)所示之結構部位(IV)透過標有*號的R4連結之結合點。] [wherein R2 is each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms. R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom, and n is 1 or 2 independently. R 4 are each independently a methylene group or a structural site represented by any one of the following structural formulas (x'-1) to (x'-5). R 5 and R 6 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms. In addition, R 5 and R 6 may also link to form a saturated or unsaturated ring. R 7 is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. R 8 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. X is the structural part shown in the aforementioned R3 , or the structural part (III) shown in the structural formula (a-3) or the structural part (IV) shown in the structural formula (a-4) through the marked * sign The joint point of the R4 link. ]

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0059-38
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0059-38

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0059-39
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0059-39

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0059-40
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0059-40

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0059-41
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0059-41

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0059-42
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0059-42

[式中h為0或1。R9係各自獨立為脂肪族烴基、烷氧基、鹵素原子、芳基、芳烷基之任一者,i為0或1~4之整數。R10為氫原子或甲基。W為下述結構式(w-1)或(w-2)。Y為碳原子數1~4之伸烷基、氧原子、硫原子、羰基之任一者。j為1~4之整數。] [where h is 0 or 1. R 9 are each independently an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group, and i is 0 or an integer of 1 to 4. R 10 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. W is the following structural formula (w-1) or (w-2). Y is any one of an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, and a carbonyl group. j is an integer from 1 to 4. ]

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0059-43
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0059-43

(式中R11係各自獨立為氫原子或碳原子數1~4之烴基。R12、R13係各自獨立為氫原子或碳原子數1~20之烴基。此外,R12與R13亦可連結形成飽和或不飽和之環。R14為碳原子數1~12之烴基。R15為氫原子或甲基。) (In the formula, R 11 is each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms. R 12 and R 13 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms. In addition, R 12 and R 13 are also Can be connected to form a saturated or unsaturated ring. R 14 is a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms. R 15 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.)

前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯醯胺樹脂(B-2)之酸值,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為30~150mgKOH/g之範圍,更佳為40~120mgKOH/g之範圍。再者,本發明中,前述含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂之酸值係基於JIS K 0070(1992)之中和滴定法測定之值。 The acid value of the aforementioned acrylamide resin (B-2) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group can be obtained from an acid group-containing resin that can form a hardened product with high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and excellent dielectric properties. In view of the (meth)acrylate resin composition, it is preferably in the range of 30 to 150 mgKOH/g, more preferably in the range of 40 to 120 mgKOH/g. Furthermore, in the present invention, the acid value of the above-mentioned acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin is a value measured based on JIS K 0070 (1992) neutralization titration method.

接著,針對〔3〕具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(B-3)進行說明。 Next, [3] the amidoimide resin (B-3) which has an acid group and a (meth)acryloyl group is demonstrated.

作為前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(B-3),可列舉例如:以具有酸基或酸酐基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)、與含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)作為必須之反應原料而得者等。 Examples of the amidoimide resin (B-3) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group include, for example, an amidoimide resin (b3-1) having an acid group or an acid anhydride group, Those obtained with a hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2) as an essential reaction raw material, etc.

作為前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1),可為僅具有酸基或酸酐基之任一者、亦可具有兩種。從與前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)之反應性、反應控制的觀點來看,較佳為具有酸酐基者、更佳為具有酸基與酸酐基雙方者。前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)之酸值,較佳為於中性條件下,即在不使酸酐基開環的條件下之測定值為60~350mgKOH/g之範圍。另一方面,較佳為於水的存在下等,在使酸酐基開環的條件下之測定值為61~360mgKOH/g之範圍。 As said amidoimide resin (b3-1), it may have either only an acid group or an acid anhydride group, and may have both. From the viewpoint of the reactivity with the hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2) and the control of the reaction, the one having an acid anhydride group is preferable, and the one having both an acid group and an acid anhydride group is more preferable. The acid value of the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) is preferably in the range of 60 to 350 mgKOH/g measured under neutral conditions, that is, under the condition that the acid anhydride group is not ring-opened. On the other hand, it is preferable that the measured value is in the range of 61 to 360 mgKOH/g under the condition of ring-opening the acid anhydride group in the presence of water or the like.

前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)之具體結構、製造方法, 並沒有特別限定、可廣泛使用一般的醯胺醯亞胺樹脂等。可列舉例如:將多異氰酸酯化合物、多羧酸或其酸酐作為反應原料所得者。 The specific structure and production method of the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) are not particularly limited, and general amidoimide resins and the like can be widely used. Examples thereof include those obtained by using a polyisocyanate compound, a polycarboxylic acid, or an acid anhydride thereof as a reaction raw material.

作為前述多異氰酸酯化合物,可列舉例如:丁烷二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、2,2,4-三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、2,4,4-三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等之脂肪族二異氰酸酯化合物;降莰烷二異氰酸酯、異佛酮二異氰酸酯、氫化伸苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、氫化二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯等之脂環式二異氰酸酯化合物;甲苯二異氰酸酯、伸苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、四甲基伸苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、1,5-萘二異氰酸酯、4,4’-二異氰酸酯-3,3’-二甲基聯苯、聯鄰甲苯胺二異氰酸酯等之芳香族二異氰酸酯化合物;具有下述結構式(i-1)所示之重複結構之多亞甲基多苯基多異氰酸酯;此等之異氰尿酸改質體、縮二脲改質體、脲甲酸酯(allophanate)改質體等。此外,此等之多異氰酸酯化合物,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 Examples of the polyisocyanate compound include butane diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylene Aliphatic diisocyanate compounds such as diisocyanate; alicyclic diisocyanate compounds such as norbornane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate; toluene diisocyanate Isocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, tetramethyl xylylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, 4,4'-diisocyanate-3,3'-diisocyanate Aromatic diisocyanate compounds such as methyl biphenyl and di-o-toluidine diisocyanate; polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate having a repeating structure represented by the following structural formula (i-1); these isocyanates Modified uric acid, modified biuret, modified allophanate, etc. In addition, these polyisocyanate compounds may be used individually, and may use 2 or more types together.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0061-44
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0061-44

[式中,R1係各自獨立為氫原子、碳原子數1~6之烴基之任一者。R2係各自獨立與碳原子數1~4之烷基、或與結構式(i-1)所示之結構部位透過標有*號之亞甲基連結之結合點之任一者。l為0或1~3之整數,m為1以上之整數。] [In the formula, R 1 is each independently a hydrogen atom or any one of a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 6 carbon atoms. R 2 is any one of the binding points independently connected to an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or to the structural site represented by the structural formula (i-1) via a methylene group marked with an asterisk. l is 0 or an integer of 1 to 3, m is an integer of 1 or more. ]

此外,作為前述多異氰酸酯化合物,從可得到具有高溶劑溶解性的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為脂環式二異氰酸酯化合物或其改質體、脂肪族二異氰酸酯化合物或其改質體,更佳為脂環式二異氰酸酯或其異氰尿酸改質體、脂肪族二異氰酸酯或其異氰尿酸改質體。 In addition, as the aforementioned polyisocyanate compound, an alicyclic diisocyanate compound or a modified product thereof, an aliphatic diisocyanate compound, or an aliphatic The diisocyanate compound or its modified form is more preferably an alicyclic diisocyanate or its isocyanuric acid modified form, an aliphatic diisocyanate or its isocyanuric acid modified form.

又,前述多異氰酸酯化合物之總質量中,脂環式二異氰酸酯化合物或其改質體、與脂肪族二異氰酸酯化合物或其改質體之合計質量的比例較佳為70質量%以上,更佳為90質量%以上。 In addition, in the total mass of the aforementioned polyisocyanate compounds, the ratio of the total mass of the alicyclic diisocyanate compound or its modified product and the aliphatic diisocyanate compound or its modified product is preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably More than 90% by mass.

再者,併用脂環式二異氰酸酯化合物或其改質體、與脂肪族二異氰酸酯化合物或其改質體的情形下,兩者之質量比較佳為30/70~70/30之範圍。 Furthermore, when using an alicyclic diisocyanate compound or a modified product thereof, and an aliphatic diisocyanate compound or a modified product thereof, the mass ratio between the two is preferably in the range of 30/70 to 70/30.

作為前述多羧酸或其酸酐,只要是分子結構中具有複數的羧基之化合物或其酸酐即可,不論具體結構為何,可使用各式各樣的化合物。再者,由於前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)具有醯胺基及醯亞胺基兩者,故系統中有羧基及酸酐基之兩者存在的必要,但本發明,可使用分子中具有羧基及酸酐基兩者之化合物,亦可併用具有羧基之化合物及具有酸酐基之化合物。 As said polycarboxylic acid or its anhydride, what is necessary is just a compound or its anhydride which has plural carboxyl groups in a molecular structure, and various compounds can be used regardless of a specific structure. Furthermore, since the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) has both amido groups and amido groups, it is necessary to have both carboxyl groups and acid anhydride groups in the system, but in the present invention, molecular Among the compounds having both a carboxyl group and an acid anhydride group, a compound having a carboxyl group and a compound having an acid anhydride group may be used in combination.

作為前述多羧酸或其酸酐,可列舉例如:脂肪族多羧酸化合物或其酸酐、脂環式多羧酸化合物或其酸酐、芳香族多羧酸化合物或其酸酐等。 As said polycarboxylic acid or its anhydride, an aliphatic polycarboxylic compound or its anhydride, an alicyclic polycarboxylic compound or its anhydride, an aromatic polycarboxylic compound or its anhydride etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為前述脂肪族多羧酸化合物或其酸酐,脂肪族烴基可為直鏈型及支鏈型之任一者,亦可於結構中具有不飽和鍵。 As the said aliphatic polycarboxylic acid compound or its anhydride, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be any of a linear type and a branched type, and may have an unsaturated bond in a structure.

作為前述脂肪族多羧酸化合物或其酸酐,可列舉例如:草酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、 壬二酸、癸二酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、檸康酸、伊康酸、戊烯二酸、1,2,3,4-丁烷四甲酸、及此等之酸酐等。 Examples of the aliphatic polycarboxylic acid compound or its anhydride include oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, Toric acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, itaconic acid, glutaconic acid, 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid, and their anhydrides.

作為前述脂環式多羧酸化合物或其酸酐,本發明係將羧基或酸酐基鍵結至脂環結構者作為脂環式多羧酸化合物或其酸酐,而不論此外之結構部位中有沒有芳香環。作為前述脂環式多羧酸化合物或其酸酐,可列舉例如:四氫酞酸、六氫酞酸、甲基六氫酞酸、環己烷三甲酸、環己烷四甲酸、雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-2,3-二甲酸、甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-2,3-二甲酸、4-(2,5-二側氧四氫呋喃-3-基)-1,2,3,4-四氫萘-1,2-二甲酸、及此等之酸酐等。 As the aforementioned alicyclic polycarboxylic acid compound or its anhydride, the present invention refers to the carboxyl group or acid anhydride group bonded to the alicyclic structure as the alicyclic polycarboxylic acid compound or its anhydride, regardless of whether there are aromatic compounds in other structural parts. ring. Examples of the alicyclic polycarboxylic acid compound or its anhydride include: tetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, methylhexahydrophthalic acid, cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid, cyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid, bicyclo[2.2. 1] Heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, Methylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 4-(2,5-dioxotetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-1,2 , 3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, and their anhydrides.

作為前述芳香族多羧酸化合物或其酸酐,可列舉例如:酞酸、偏苯三甲酸、焦蜜石酸、萘二甲酸、萘三甲酸、萘四甲酸、聯苯二甲酸、聯苯三甲酸、聯苯四甲酸、二苯基酮四甲酸等。 Examples of the above-mentioned aromatic polycarboxylic acid compound or its anhydride include phthalic acid, trimellitic acid, pyromelite, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, naphthalene tricarboxylic acid, naphthalene tetracarboxylic acid, biphenyl dicarboxylic acid, biphenyl tricarboxylic acid , biphenyl tetracarboxylic acid, diphenyl ketone tetracarboxylic acid, etc.

此等之中,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為前述脂環式多羧酸化合物或其酸酐、或者前述芳香族多羧酸化合物或其酸酐。此外,從可有效率地製造前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)來看,較佳為使用於分子結構中具有羧基與酸酐基兩者之三甲酸酐,特佳為使用環己烷三甲酸酐或偏苯三甲酸酐。並且,相對於前述多羧酸或其酸酐之總質量,脂環式三甲酸酐與芳香族三甲酸酐之合計量的比例較佳為70質量%以上,更佳為90質量%以上。 Among them, the above-mentioned alicyclic polycarboxylate resin composition is preferable in terms of obtaining an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition capable of forming a hardened product having high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and dielectric properties. an acid compound or an acid anhydride thereof, or the aforementioned aromatic polycarboxylic acid compound or an acid anhydride thereof. In addition, from the viewpoint of efficient production of the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1), it is preferable to use triformic anhydride having both carboxyl and acid anhydride groups in its molecular structure, and it is particularly preferable to use cyclohexanetrimethanoic anhydride. anhydride or trimellitic anhydride. Furthermore, the ratio of the total amount of alicyclic triformic anhydride to aromatic triformic anhydride is preferably at least 70% by mass, more preferably at least 90% by mass, based on the total mass of the polycarboxylic acid or its anhydride.

前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)為以前述多異氰酸酯化合物、與前述多羧酸或其酸酐作為反應原料者的情形下,因應所欲之樹脂性能等,亦可併用此等以外之反應原料。於此情形下, 從可充分發揮本發明所達成的效果來看,相對於醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)之反應原料總質量,前述多異氰酸酯化合物與前述多羧酸或其酸酐之合計質量的比例較佳為90質量%以上,更佳為95質量%以上。 When the above-mentioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) is a reaction raw material of the above-mentioned polyisocyanate compound and the above-mentioned polycarboxylic acid or its anhydride, depending on the desired resin performance, etc., it may be used in combination with other materials. Reaction raw material. In this case, from the point of view that the effects achieved by the present invention can be brought into full play, with respect to the total mass of reaction raw materials of the amidoimide resin (b3-1), the ratio of the aforementioned polyisocyanate compound to the aforementioned polycarboxylic acid or its anhydride The ratio of the total mass is preferably at least 90% by mass, more preferably at least 95% by mass.

前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)為以多異氰酸酯化合物與多羧酸或其酸酐作為反應原料的情形下,並沒有特別限定,可以任何方法製造。例如,可以與一般之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂相同的方法製造。具體而言,可列舉相對於多異氰酸酯化合物所具有之異氰酸酯基1莫耳,使用0.5~2.0莫耳之多羧酸或其酸酐,於120~180℃左右之溫度條件下,攪拌混合使之反應的方法。 The amidoimide resin (b3-1) is not particularly limited when a polyisocyanate compound, a polycarboxylic acid, or an acid anhydride thereof is used as a reaction raw material, and can be produced by any method. For example, it can be produced by the same method as general amidoimide resins. Specifically, 0.5 to 2.0 moles of polycarboxylic acid or its anhydride are used with respect to 1 mole of isocyanate groups in the polyisocyanate compound, and the reaction is carried out by stirring and mixing at a temperature of about 120 to 180°C. Methods.

前述多異氰酸酯化合物與多羧酸或其酸酐之反應,因應需要,可在鹼性觸媒的存在下進行。此外,該反應,可因應需要於有機溶劑中進行。 The reaction of the aforementioned polyisocyanate compound and polycarboxylic acid or its anhydride can be performed in the presence of a basic catalyst as needed. In addition, this reaction can be carried out in an organic solvent as needed.

作為前述鹼性觸媒,可使用與上述之鹼性觸媒相同者,前述鹼性觸媒,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the above-mentioned basic catalyst, the same ones as the above-mentioned basic catalysts can be used, and the above-mentioned basic catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

作為前述有機溶劑,可使用與上述之有機溶劑相同者,前述有機溶劑,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the above-mentioned organic solvent, the same ones as those mentioned above can be used, and the above-mentioned organic solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

從反應效率變得良好來看,相對於反應原料之合計100質量份,前述有機溶劑之使用量較佳為10~500質量份之範圍。 It is preferable that the usage-amount of the said organic solvent is the range of 10-500 mass parts with respect to the total 100 mass parts of reaction raw materials from a viewpoint that reaction efficiency becomes favorable.

作為前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2),只要是於分子結構中具有羥基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之化合物,則其他的具體結構並沒有特別限定,可使用各式各樣的化合物。可列舉例如:(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基丙酯、三羥甲基丙烷二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二-三 羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之羥基(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;於前述各種的羥基(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)氧伸乙基鏈、(聚)氧伸丙基鏈、(聚)氧四亞甲基鏈等之(聚)氧伸烷基鏈的(聚)氧伸烷基改質體;於前述各種羥基(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)內酯結構之內酯改質體等。此等之中,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,分子量較佳為1,000以下。此外,前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)為前述氧伸烷基改質體、內酯改質體的情形下,重量平均分子量(Mw)較佳為1,000以下。此等之含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2), other specific structures are not particularly limited as long as it has a hydroxyl group and a (meth)acryl group in the molecular structure, and various compounds can be used. various compounds. Examples include: hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane di(meth)acrylate, neopentylthritol tri(meth)acrylate, di-tri Hydroxy (meth)acrylate compounds such as methylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate and dipentylitol penta(meth)acrylate; in the molecular structure of the aforementioned various hydroxy(meth)acrylate compounds Modified (poly)oxyalkylene chains such as (poly)oxyethylene chains, (poly)oxypropylene chains, (poly)oxytetramethylene chains, etc. ; Introducing (poly)lactone structure lactone modifiers into the molecular structure of the above-mentioned various hydroxyl (meth)acrylate compounds. Among these, the molecular weight is preferably 1,000 or less in view of obtaining an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition capable of forming a cured product having high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and excellent dielectric properties. Furthermore, when the hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2) is the aforementioned oxyalkylene-modified body or lactone-modified body, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is preferably 1,000 or less. These hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

此外,作為前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(B-3),因應需要,除了前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)、及含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)以外,亦可併用含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)作為反應原料。又,作為前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(B-3),因應需要,除了前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)、及含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)以外,亦可併用含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)及多羧酸酐(b3-4)作為反應原料。 In addition, as the aforementioned amidoimide resin (B-3) having an acid group and a (meth)acryloyl group, in addition to the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) and hydroxyl-containing ( In addition to the meth)acrylate compound (b3-2), a (meth)acryl group-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) can also be used together as a reaction raw material. Also, as the aforementioned amidoimide resin (B-3) having an acid group and a (meth)acryloyl group, in addition to the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) and hydroxyl-containing ( In addition to the meth)acrylate compound (b3-2), a (meth)acryl group-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) and polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b3-4) can also be used together as a reaction raw material.

前述含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3),只要於分子結構中具有(甲基)丙烯醯基與環氧基者,則其他的具體結構並沒有特別限定,可以使用各式各樣的化合物。可列舉例如:(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、4-羥基丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯環氧丙基醚(4-hydroxybutyl(meth)acrylate glycidylether)、(甲基)丙烯 酸環氧基環己基甲酯等之含環氧丙基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體;二羥基苯二環氧丙基醚、二羥基萘二環氧丙基醚、聯苯酚二環氧丙基醚、雙酚二環氧丙基醚等之二環氧丙基醚化合物的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化物等。此等之中,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為含環氧丙基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體。再者,其分子量較佳為500以下。此外,前述含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)之總質量中的前述含環氧丙基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體的比例較佳為70質量%以上,更佳為90質量%以上。 The above-mentioned (meth)acryl group-containing epoxy compound (b3-3), as long as it has a (meth)acryl group and an epoxy group in the molecular structure, other specific structures are not particularly limited, and can be used A wide variety of compounds. Examples include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate glycidylether, epoxy ring (meth)acrylate Glycidyl group-containing (meth)acrylate monomers such as hexyl methyl ester; dihydroxybenzene diglycidyl ether, dihydroxynaphthalene diglycidyl ether, biphenol diglycidyl ether, Mono(meth)acrylates of diglycidyl ether compounds such as phenol diglycidyl ether, etc. Among them, the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition that can form a hardened product having high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and dielectric properties is preferably a glycidyl group-containing one. (meth)acrylate monomer. Furthermore, its molecular weight is preferably 500 or less. In addition, the proportion of the aforementioned glycidyl group-containing (meth)acrylate monomer in the total mass of the aforementioned (meth)acryl group-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) is preferably 70% by mass or more, More preferably, it is 90 mass % or more.

作為前述多羧酸酐(b3-4),可使用作為上述之多羧酸酐(b1-3)所例示者,前述多羧酸(b3-4),可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As said polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b3-4), what was exemplified as said polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b1-3) can be used, and said polycarboxylic acid (b3-4) may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(B-3),因應所欲之樹脂性能等,除了前述具有酸基或酸酐基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)、前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)、含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)及多羧酸酐(b3-4)以外,亦可併用其他的反應原料。於此情形下,含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-3)之反應原料總質量中的前述(b3-1)~(b3-4)成分之合計質量的比例較佳為80質量%以上,更佳為90質量%以上。 The aforementioned amidoimide resins (B-3) with acid groups and (meth)acryl groups, depending on the desired resin properties, etc., except for the aforementioned amidoimide resins (b3) with acid groups or acid anhydride groups -1), in addition to the aforementioned hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2), (meth)acryl group-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) and polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b3-4), Other reaction raw materials may be used in combination. In this case, the ratio of the total mass of the aforementioned (b3-1) to (b3-4) components in the total mass of the reaction raw materials of the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B-3) is preferably 80% Mass % or more, more preferably 90 mass % or more.

作為前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(B-3)之製造方法,並沒有特別限定,可以任何方法製造。例如:可以使包含前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)、及前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)之全部反應原料一起反應之方法來製造,亦可以使反應原料依序反應之方法來製造。 The method for producing the amidoimide resin (B-3) having an acid group and a (meth)acryloyl group is not particularly limited, and may be produced by any method. For example: it can be produced by reacting all the reaction raw materials including the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) and the aforementioned hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2), or by reacting The raw materials are produced by reacting sequentially.

前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)與前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)之反應,主要係使前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)中之酸基及/或酸酐基與含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)中之羥基反應者。由於前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)與酸酐基之反應性特別優異,故如前述,前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)較佳為具有酸酐基。再者,前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)中之酸酐基的含量係前述之2個酸值測定值之差,即可從使酸酐基開環之條件的酸值、與不使酸酐基開環之條件的酸值之差算出。 The reaction of the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) and the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2) is mainly to make the acid in the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) group and/or acid anhydride group reacts with the hydroxyl group in the hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2). Since the hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2) has particularly excellent reactivity with an acid anhydride group, the amidoimide resin (b3-1) preferably has an acid anhydride group as described above. Furthermore, the content of the acid anhydride group in the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) is the difference between the two aforementioned acid value measurements, which can be obtained from the acid value under the condition of ring-opening the acid anhydride group and the condition without using the acid anhydride group. Calculate the difference in acid value under the conditions of ring opening of the acid anhydride group.

前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)與前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)之反應比例,於前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)具有酸基及酸酐基的情形下,以及前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)具有酸酐基的情形下,相對於前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)所具有的酸酐基1莫耳,前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)所具有的羥基的莫耳數較佳為以成為0.9~1.1的範圍使用。此外,前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)具有酸基的情形下,相對於前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)所具有的酸基1莫耳,前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)所具有的羥基的莫耳數較佳為以成為0.01~1.0之範圍使用。 The ratio of the reaction between the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) and the aforementioned hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2), the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) has an acid group and In the case of an acid anhydride group, and when the amidoimide resin (b3-1) has an acid anhydride group, the above-mentioned It is preferable to use it in the range of 0.9-1.1 as the number of moles of the hydroxyl group which the hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2) has. In addition, when the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) has an acid group, the aforementioned hydroxyl group-containing (formyl The number of moles of the hydroxyl groups which the acrylate compound (b3-2) has is preferably used in the range of 0.01 to 1.0.

前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)與前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)之反應,因應需要,亦可使用鹼性觸媒或酸性觸媒。其中,前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)具有酸基及酸酐基的情形下,以及前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)具有酸酐基的情形下,較佳為使用鹼性觸媒,前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)具有酸基的情形下,較佳為使用酸性觸媒。 For the reaction of the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) and the aforementioned hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2), an alkaline catalyst or an acidic catalyst may be used as needed. Among them, when the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) has an acid group and an acid anhydride group, and when the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) has an acid anhydride group, it is preferable to use a basic As a catalyst, when the said amide imide resin (b3-1) has an acid group, it is preferable to use an acidic catalyst.

作為前述鹼性觸媒,可使用作為上述之鹼性觸媒所例示者,前述鹼性觸媒可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the above-mentioned basic catalyst, those exemplified as the above-mentioned basic catalyst can be used, and the above-mentioned basic catalyst may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

作為前述酸性觸媒,可使用作為上述之酸性觸媒所例示者,前述酸性觸媒可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the said acidic catalyst, what was illustrated as the said acidic catalyst can be used, and the said acidic catalyst may be used individually, and may use 2 or more types together.

前述鹼性觸媒或前述酸性觸媒之添加量,相對於反應原料之合計質量100質量份,較佳為以0.001~5質量份的範圍使用。 The addition amount of the said basic catalyst or the said acidic catalyst is preferably used in the range of 0.001-5 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of total mass of reaction raw materials.

此外,前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)與前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)之反應,可在適當的觸媒存在下,於80~140℃左右的溫度條件下加熱攪拌來進行。 In addition, the reaction between the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) and the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2) can be carried out at about 80~140°C in the presence of an appropriate catalyst. Heating and stirring under temperature conditions are carried out.

該反應亦可因應需要於有機溶劑中進行,作為前述有機溶劑,可使用與上述之有機溶劑相同者,前述有機溶劑,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。再者,當連續進行前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)之製造的情形下,於前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)之製造中所使用的有機溶劑中亦可直接繼續反應。 This reaction can also be performed in an organic solvent as needed, and as the above-mentioned organic solvent, the same ones as the above-mentioned organic solvents can be used, and the above-mentioned organic solvents can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Furthermore, when the manufacture of the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) is carried out continuously, the organic solvent used in the manufacture of the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) can also be directly continued reaction.

前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(B-3),除了前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)、及前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)以外,還使用含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)作為反應原料的情形下,亦可以使包含前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)、前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)、及前述含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)之全部反應原料一起反應之方法來製造,亦可以使反應原料依序反應之方法來製造。其中,從反應的控制為容易的方面來看,較佳為以使前述含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)與使前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)與前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)反應而得 之生成物(以下,有稱為「生成物(1)」的情況)進行反應之方法來製造。 The aforementioned amidoimide resins (B-3) having acid groups and (meth)acryloyl groups, except the aforementioned amidoimide resins (b3-1) and the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylates In addition to compound (b3-2), also use (meth)acryl group-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) under the situation of reaction raw material, also can make the above-mentioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) , the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2) and the aforementioned (meth)acryl-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) are produced by reacting all the reaction raw materials together. It is produced by reacting the reaction raw materials sequentially. Among them, it is preferable to use the aforementioned (meth)acryl group-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) and the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) from the viewpoint of easy reaction control. It is produced by a method of reacting the product obtained by reacting the above-mentioned hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "product (1)").

前述生成物(1)與前述含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)之反應,主要係使前述生成物(1)中之酸基與前述含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)反應者。相對於前述生成物(1)所具有的酸基1莫耳,其反應比例,前述含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)所具有的環氧基之莫耳數較佳為以成為0.05~1.1之範圍使用。該反應可於例如:適當的鹼性觸媒的存在下,於90~140℃左右的溫度條件下加熱攪拌來進行。前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)與前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)之反應連續進行的情形下,鹼性觸媒可以不追加,亦可適當地追加。此外,該反應,因應需要亦可於有機溶劑中進行。再者,前述鹼性觸媒及前述有機溶劑,可使用與上述之鹼性觸媒及有機溶劑相同者,彼等,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 The reaction between the aforementioned product (1) and the aforementioned (meth)acryl-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) is mainly to make the acid group in the aforementioned product (1) and the aforementioned (meth)acryl-containing The base epoxy compound (b3-3) reacts. With respect to 1 mole of acid groups that the aforementioned product (1) has, its reaction ratio, the number of moles of epoxy groups that the aforementioned (meth)acryl-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) has is relatively It is better to use it in the range of 0.05~1.1. This reaction can be carried out, for example, in the presence of an appropriate alkaline catalyst, under heating and stirring at a temperature of about 90 to 140°C. In the case where the reaction between the aforementioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) and the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2) proceeds continuously, the alkaline catalyst may not be added, but may be appropriately added . In addition, this reaction can also be performed in an organic solvent as needed. Furthermore, the above-mentioned basic catalyst and the above-mentioned organic solvent can use the same ones as the above-mentioned basic catalyst and organic solvent, and they can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(B-3),除了前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)、及前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)以外,還使用含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)及多羧酸酐(b3-4)作為反應原料的情形下,亦可以使包含前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)、前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)、前述含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)、及多羧酸酐(b3-4)之全部反應原料一起反應之方法來製造,亦可以使反應原料依序反應之方法製造。其中,從反應的控制為容易的方面來看,較佳為以使前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(b3-1)與前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)反應而得之生成物(1),與前述含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)反應而得之生成物(以 下,有稱為「生成物(2)」的情況。),再與前述多羧酸酐(b3-4)進行反應之方法來製造。 The aforementioned amidoimide resins (B-3) having acid groups and (meth)acryloyl groups, except the aforementioned amidoimide resins (b3-1) and the aforementioned hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylates In addition to compound (b3-2), also use (meth)acryl group-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) and polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b3-4) as the situation of reaction raw material, also can make the above-mentioned amide Imide resin (b3-1), the aforementioned hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2), the aforementioned (meth)acryl group-containing epoxy compound (b3-3), and polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b3-4) can be produced by reacting all the reaction raw materials together, or by reacting the reaction raw materials sequentially. Among these, it is preferable to obtain by reacting the above-mentioned amidoimide resin (b3-1) and the above-mentioned hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2) from the viewpoint that the reaction control is easy. The product (1) is a product obtained by reacting the aforementioned (meth)acryl group-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "product (2)"), It can be produced by reacting with the aforementioned polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b3-4).

前述生成物(2)與前述多羧酸酐(b3-4)之反應,主要係使前述生成物(2)中之羥基與前述多元酸酐反應者。此時,前述生成物(2)中,前述生成物(1)與前述含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)之反應比例,相對於前述生成物(1)所具有之酸基1莫耳,前述含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)所具有之環氧基的莫耳數較佳為以成為0.1~1.2之範圍使用,更佳為成為0.2~1.1。於此,前述生成物(2)中,例如:存在藉由前述含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)中之環氧基的開環所產生之羥基等。前述多羧酸酐(b3-4)之反應比例,較佳為所製造之具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(B-3)之酸值調整成50~120mgKOH/g左右。該反應可於例如:適當的鹼性觸媒的存在下,於80~140℃左右的溫度條件下加熱攪拌來進行。前述生成物(1)與前述含(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物(b3-3)之反應連續進行的情形下,鹼性觸媒可以不追加,亦可適當地追加。此外,該反應,因應需要亦可於有機溶劑中進行。再者,前述鹼性觸媒及前述有機溶劑,可使用與上述之鹼性觸媒及有機溶劑相同者,彼等,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 The reaction between the aforementioned product (2) and the aforementioned polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b3-4) is mainly to make the hydroxyl group in the aforementioned product (2) react with the aforementioned polybasic acid anhydride. At this time, in the aforementioned product (2), the reaction ratio between the aforementioned product (1) and the aforementioned (meth)acryl group-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) is greater than that of the aforementioned product (1). 1 mole of acid groups, the number of moles of epoxy groups contained in the (meth)acryl group-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) is preferably used in the range of 0.1 to 1.2, more preferably Become 0.2~1.1. Here, in the said product (2), for example, the hydroxyl group etc. which generate|occur|produce by ring-opening of the epoxy group in the said (meth)acryl group containing epoxy compound (b3-3) exist. The reaction ratio of the aforementioned polycarboxylic acid anhydride (b3-4) is preferably adjusted to 50-120 mgKOH by adjusting the acid value of the produced imide resin (B-3) with acid groups and (meth)acryl groups. /g or so. This reaction can be carried out, for example, in the presence of an appropriate alkaline catalyst, under heating and stirring at a temperature of about 80 to 140°C. When the reaction between the aforementioned product (1) and the aforementioned (meth)acryl group-containing epoxy compound (b3-3) proceeds continuously, the basic catalyst may not be added, but may be appropriately added. In addition, this reaction can also be performed in an organic solvent as needed. Furthermore, the above-mentioned basic catalyst and the above-mentioned organic solvent can use the same ones as the above-mentioned basic catalyst and organic solvent, and they can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(B-3)之酸值,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為30~150mgKOH/g之範圍,更佳為40~120mgKOH/g之範圍。再者,本案發明中具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(B-3)之酸值係以JIS K 0070(1992)之中和滴定法測定 之值。 The acid value of the aforementioned amidoimide resin (B-3) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group can be obtained from an acid-containing resin that can form a hardened product with high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and excellent dielectric properties. Based on the (meth)acrylate resin composition, it is preferably in the range of 30-150 mgKOH/g, more preferably in the range of 40-120 mgKOH/g. Furthermore, the acid value of the amidoimide resin (B-3) having acid groups and (meth)acryloyl groups in the present invention is the value measured by the neutralization titration method of JIS K 0070 (1992).

接著,針對〔4〕具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯酸樹脂(B-4)進行說明。 Next, [4] the acrylic resin (B-4) which has an acid group and a (meth)acryl group is demonstrated.

作為前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯酸樹脂(B-4),可列舉例如:對以具有羥基、羧基、異氰酸酯基、環氧丙基等之反應性官能基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)作為必須成分使之聚合而得之丙烯酸樹脂中間體,進一步使具有可與此等之官能基反應之反應性官能基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β)反應,藉此導入(甲基)丙烯醯基所得之反應生成物;使多元酸酐與前述反應生成物中之羥基反應而得者等。 Examples of the above-mentioned acrylic resin (B-4) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group include (methyl) having a reactive functional group such as a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an isocyanate group, and a glycidyl group. ) an acrylic resin intermediate obtained by polymerizing an acrylate compound (α) as an essential component, and further reacting a (meth)acrylate compound (β) having a reactive functional group capable of reacting with these functional groups, A reaction product obtained by introducing a (meth)acryl group; a reaction product obtained by reacting a polybasic acid anhydride with a hydroxyl group in the aforementioned reaction product, etc.

前述丙烯酸樹脂中間體,除前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)外,亦可因應需要為與含其他聚合性不飽和基之化合物共聚合者。前述含其他聚合性不飽和基之化合物,可列舉例如:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-乙基己基酯等之(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯;(甲基)丙烯酸環己基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊基酯((Meth)acrylate dicyclopentanyl)等之含脂環式結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯等之含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等之含矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、氯苯乙烯等之苯乙烯衍生物等。此等可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 The aforementioned acrylic resin intermediate, in addition to the aforementioned (meth)acrylate compound (α), may also be copolymerized with a compound containing other polymerizable unsaturated groups as needed. The aforementioned compounds containing other polymerizable unsaturated groups include, for example: methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate ) Alkyl (meth)acrylate such as 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate ((Meth) (meth)acrylic acid esters containing alicyclic structure such as )acrylate dicyclopentanyl); ) acrylates; silicon-containing (meth)acrylates such as 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane; styrene derivatives such as styrene, α-methylstyrene, and chlorostyrene wait. These may be used individually, and may use 2 or more types together.

前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β),只要是可與前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)所具有之反應性官能基反應者,則無特別限定,但從反應性之觀點來看,較佳為以下之組合。即,使用含 羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)的情形下,較佳為使用含異氰酸酯基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β)。使用含羧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)的情形下,較佳為使用含環氧丙基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β)。使用含異氰酸酯基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)的情形下,較佳為使用含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β)。使用含環氧丙基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)的情形下,較佳為使用含羧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β)。前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β),可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 The (meth)acrylate compound (β) is not particularly limited as long as it can react with the reactive functional group of the (meth)acrylate compound (α), but from the viewpoint of reactivity , preferably a combination of the following. That is, when using a hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate as the aforementioned (meth)acrylate compound (α), it is preferable to use an isocyanate group-containing (meth)acrylate as the (meth)acrylate compound. (β). In the case of using a carboxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate as the (meth)acrylate compound (α), it is preferable to use a glycidyl group-containing (meth)acrylate as the (meth)acrylate compound. (β). In the case of using an isocyanate group-containing (meth)acrylate as the aforementioned (meth)acrylate compound (α), it is preferable to use a hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate as the (meth)acrylate compound (β ). In the case of using a glycidyl group-containing (meth)acrylate as the (meth)acrylate compound (α), it is preferable to use a carboxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate as the (meth)acrylate compound (β). The said (meth)acrylate compound ((beta)) may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

前述多元酸酐,可列舉例如:酞酸酐、琥珀酸酐、偏苯三甲酸酐、焦蜜石酸酐、馬來酸酐、四氫酞酸酐、甲基四氫酞酸酐、甲基納迪克酸酐、六氫酞酸酐、甲基六氫酞酸酐、辛烯基琥珀酸酐、十二烯基琥珀酸酐(dodeceny succinicanhydride)等。此等之多元酸酐,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 The aforementioned polybasic acid anhydrides include, for example, phthalic anhydride, succinic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, maleic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methylnadic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride , methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, octenyl succinic anhydride, dodecenyl succinic anhydride (dodeceny succinicanhydride) and the like. These polybasic acid anhydrides may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯酸樹脂(B-4)之製造方法,並沒有特別限定,可以任意之方法製造。前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯酸樹脂(B-4)之製造中,亦可因應需要於有機溶劑中進行,又,亦可因應需要使用鹼性觸媒。 It does not specifically limit as a manufacturing method of the said acrylic resin (B-4) which has an acid group and a (meth)acryl group, It can manufacture by arbitrary methods. In the production of the aforementioned acrylic resin (B-4) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group, it can also be carried out in an organic solvent if necessary, and an alkaline catalyst can also be used if necessary.

作為前述有機溶劑,可使用與上述之有機溶劑相同者,前述有機溶劑,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the above-mentioned organic solvent, the same ones as those mentioned above can be used, and the above-mentioned organic solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

作為前述鹼性觸媒,可使用與上述之鹼性觸媒相同者,前述鹼性觸媒,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the above-mentioned basic catalyst, the same ones as the above-mentioned basic catalysts can be used, and the above-mentioned basic catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯酸樹脂(B-4)之酸值,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為30~150mgKOH/g之範圍,更佳為40~120mgKOH/g之範圍。再者,本案發明中具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之丙烯酸樹脂(B-4)之酸值係以JIS K 0070(1992)之中和滴定法測定之值。 The acid value of the aforementioned acrylic resin (B-4) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group can be obtained from an acid group-containing (meth)acrylic resin (formaldehyde) that can form a cured product with high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and excellent dielectric properties. Based on the acrylate resin composition, it is preferably in the range of 30-150 mgKOH/g, more preferably in the range of 40-120 mgKOH/g. Furthermore, the acid value of the acrylic resin (B-4) having an acid group and a (meth)acryl group in the present invention is a value measured by the neutralization titration method of JIS K 0070 (1992).

接著,針對〔5〕具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之胺基甲酸酯樹脂(B-5)進行說明。 Next, [5] the urethane resin (B-5) which has an acid group and a (meth)acryl group is demonstrated.

作為前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之胺基甲酸酯樹脂(B-5),可列舉例如:使多異氰酸酯化合物、含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、含羧基之多元醇化合物、及因應需要之多元酸酐、與前述含羧基之多元醇化合物以外之多元醇化合物反應而得者;使多異氰酸酯化合物、含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、多元酸酐、及含羧基之多元醇化合物以外之多元醇化合物反應而得者;使環氧樹脂、不飽和一元酸、多元酸酐、多異氰酸酯化合物、及含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物反應而得者等。 Examples of the above-mentioned urethane resin (B-5) having acid groups and (meth)acryl groups include: polyisocyanate compounds, hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate compounds, carboxyl-containing polyvalent Alcohol compounds, polybasic acid anhydrides as needed, and polyol compounds other than the aforementioned carboxyl-containing polyol compounds; polyisocyanate compounds, hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate compounds, polybasic acid anhydrides, and carboxyl-containing Those obtained by reacting polyol compounds other than polyol compounds; those obtained by reacting epoxy resins, unsaturated monobasic acids, polybasic acid anhydrides, polyisocyanate compounds, and hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate compounds, etc.

作為前述多異氰酸酯化合物,可使用與上述之多異氰酸酯化合物相同者,前述多異氰酸酯化合物,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As said polyisocyanate compound, the thing similar to the said polyisocyanate compound can be used, and said polyisocyanate compound may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

作為前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可使用與上述之含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(b3-2)相同者,前述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the above-mentioned hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate compound, the same thing as the above-mentioned hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate compound (b3-2) can be used, and the above-mentioned hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate compound can be independently It can be used, and 2 or more types can also be used together.

作為前述含羧基之多元醇化合物,可列舉例如:2,2-二羥甲基丙酸、2,2-二羥甲基丁酸、2,2-二羥甲基戊酸等。前述含羧基之多元醇化合物,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 Examples of the carboxyl group-containing polyol compound include 2,2-dimethylolpropionic acid, 2,2-dimethylolbutyric acid, 2,2-dimethylolvaleric acid, and the like. The aforementioned carboxyl group-containing polyol compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述多元酸酐,可使用作為上述之多元酸酐所例示者,前述多元酸酐,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the said polybasic acid anhydride, what was illustrated as the said polybasic acid anhydride can be used, and the said polybasic acid anhydride may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

作為前述含羧基之多元醇化合物以外之多元醇化合物,可列舉例如:乙二醇、丙二醇、丁二醇、己二醇、甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、二-三羥甲基丙烷、新戊四醇、二新戊四醇等之脂肪族多元醇化合物;聯苯酚、雙酚等之芳香族多元醇化合物;前述各種多元醇化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)氧伸乙基鏈、(聚)氧伸丙基鏈、(聚)氧四亞甲基鏈等之(聚)氧伸烷基鏈的(聚)氧伸烷基改質體;前述各種多元醇化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)內酯結構的內酯改質體等。前述含羧基之多元醇化合物以外之多元醇化合物,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 Examples of polyol compounds other than the aforementioned carboxyl group-containing polyol compounds include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexylene glycol, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, di-trimethylolpropane, neopentyl Aliphatic polyol compounds such as tetraol and diperythritol; aromatic polyol compounds such as biphenol and bisphenol; introducing (poly)oxyethylene chains, (poly)oxyethylene chains, (poly (poly)oxyalkylene modified body of (poly)oxyalkylene chain such as (poly)oxypropylene chain, (poly)oxytetramethylene chain, etc.; ) Lactone modified body of lactone structure, etc. Polyol compounds other than the aforementioned carboxyl group-containing polyol compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述環氧樹脂,可使用作為上述之環氧樹脂(b1-1)所例示者,前述環氧樹脂,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As said epoxy resin, what was exemplified as said epoxy resin (b1-1) can be used, and said epoxy resin may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

作為前述不飽和一元酸,可列舉例如:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、桂皮酸、α-氰基桂皮酸、β-苯乙烯基丙烯酸、β-糠基丙烯酸等。再者,亦可使用前述不飽和一元酸之酯化物、酸鹵化物、酸酐等。此等之不飽和一元酸,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 Examples of the unsaturated monobasic acid include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, cinnamic acid, α-cyanocinnamic acid, β-styryl acrylic acid, β-furfuryl acrylic acid, and the like. Furthermore, esterified products, acid halides, acid anhydrides, etc. of the aforementioned unsaturated monobasic acids can also be used. These unsaturated monobasic acids may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有酸基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之胺基甲酸酯樹脂(B-5)之製造方法,並沒有特別限定,可以任意之方法製造。前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和鍵之胺基甲酸酯樹脂的製造,亦可因應需要於有機溶劑中進行,又,亦可因應需要使用鹼性觸媒。 It does not specifically limit as a manufacturing method of the said urethane resin (B-5) which has an acid group and a (meth)acryl group, It can manufacture by arbitrary methods. The production of the aforementioned urethane resin having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated bond can also be carried out in an organic solvent if necessary, and an alkaline catalyst can also be used if necessary.

作為前述有機溶劑,可使用與上述之有機溶劑相同者,前述有機溶劑,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the above-mentioned organic solvent, the same ones as those mentioned above can be used, and the above-mentioned organic solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

作為前述鹼性觸媒,可使用與上述之鹼性觸媒相同者,前述鹼性觸媒,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the above-mentioned basic catalyst, the same ones as the above-mentioned basic catalysts can be used, and the above-mentioned basic catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

本發明之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物為含有前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)與前述含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B)者。 The acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition of the present invention is one containing the aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) and the aforementioned acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B) .

本發明之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物中的前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)之含量,從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為10~90質量%之範圍。 The content of the aforementioned aromatic ester compound (A) containing polymerizable unsaturated bonds in the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition of the present invention can be obtained to form a In view of the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition of the cured product having excellent properties, the range of 10 to 90% by mass is preferable.

此外,本發明之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物中的前述含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B)之含量,較佳為90~10質量%之範圍。 In addition, the content of the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B) in the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition of the present invention is preferably in the range of 90 to 10% by mass.

前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)、與前述含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B)之固體成分的質量比例[(A)/(B)],從可得到可形成具有高光感度、耐熱性及介電特性優異的硬化物的含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物來看,較佳為50/50~95/5之範圍。 The mass ratio [(A)/(B)] of the aforementioned aromatic ester compound (A) containing polymerizable unsaturated bonds to the solid content of the aforementioned acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B) can be obtained from In view of obtaining an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition capable of forming a hardened product having high photosensitivity, heat resistance, and excellent dielectric properties, the range of 50/50 to 95/5 is preferable.

本發明之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物,藉由添加光聚合起始劑,可使用作為硬化性樹脂組成物。 The acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition of the present invention can be used as a curable resin composition by adding a photopolymerization initiator.

作為前述光聚合起始劑,可列舉例如:1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、1-〔4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基〕-2-羥基-2-甲基-1-丙烷-1-酮、9-氧硫

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0075-85
(thioxanthone)及9-氧硫
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0075-86
衍生物、2,2'-二甲氧基-1,2-二苯基乙烷-1-酮、二苯基(2,4,6-三甲氧基苯甲醯)氧化膦、 2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯二苯基氧化膦、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯)苯基氧化膦、2-甲基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)-2-
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0076-87
啉基丙烷-1-酮、2-苄基-2-二甲胺-1-(4-
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0076-88
啉基苯基)-1-丁酮等。 Examples of the aforementioned photopolymerization initiator include: 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl Oxy)phenyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propan-1-one, 9-oxosulfur
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0075-85
(thioxanthone) and 9-oxosulfur
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0075-86
Derivatives, 2,2'-dimethoxy-1,2-diphenylethan-1-one, diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethoxybenzoyl)phosphine oxide, 2,4 ,6-Trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phenylphosphine oxide, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl )-2-
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0076-87
Linyl propan-1-one, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamine-1-(4-
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0076-88
Linylphenyl)-1-butanone, etc.

作為前述其他的光聚合起始劑之市售品,可列舉例如:「Omnirad-1173」、「Omnirad-184」、「Omnirad-127」、「Omnirad-2959」、「Omnirad-369」、「Omnirad-379」、「Omnirad-907」、「Omnirad-4265」、「Omnirad-1000」、「Omnirad-651」、「Omnirad-TPO」、「Omnirad-819」、「Omnirad-2022」、「Omnirad-2100」、「Omnirad-754」、「Omnirad-784」、「Omnirad-500」、「Omnirad-81」(IGM公司製)、「KAYACURE-DETX」、「KAYACURE-MBP」、「KAYACURE-DMBI」、「KAYACURE-EPA」、「KAYACURE-OA」(日本化藥股份有限公司製)、「VICURE-10」、「VICURE-55」(Stauffer Chemical公司製)、「TRIGONALP1」(AKZO公司製)、「SANDORAY 1000」(SANDOZ公司製)、「DEAP」(APJOHN公司製)、「QUANTACURE-PDO」、「QUANTACURE-ITX」、「QUANTACURE-EPD」(WARD BLEKINSOP公司製)、「Runtecure-1104」(Runtec公司製)等。 As commercially available products of the aforementioned other photopolymerization initiators, for example: "Omnirad-1173", "Omnirad-184", "Omnirad-127", "Omnirad-2959", "Omnirad-369", "Omnirad -379", "Omnirad-907", "Omnirad-4265", "Omnirad-1000", "Omnirad-651", "Omnirad-TPO", "Omnirad-819", "Omnirad-2022", "Omnirad-2100 ", "Omnirad-754", "Omnirad-784", "Omnirad-500", "Omnirad-81" (manufactured by IGM Corporation), "KAYACURE-DETX", "KAYACURE-MBP", "KAYACURE-DMBI", " KAYACURE-EPA", "KAYACURE-OA" (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), "VICURE-10", "VICURE-55" (manufactured by Stauffer Chemical), "TRIGONALP1" (manufactured by AKZO), "SANDORAY 1000 "(SANDOZ), "DEAP" (APJOHN), "QUANTACURE-PDO", "QUANTACURE-ITX", "QUANTACURE-EPD" (WARD BLEKINSOP), "Runtecure-1104" (Runtec) wait.

前述光聚合起始劑的添加量,例如:較佳為於前述硬化性樹脂組成物中,以1~20質量%之範圍使用。 The addition amount of the said photoinitiator, for example: It is preferable to use it in the range of 1-20 mass % in the said curable resin composition.

本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物,亦可含有前述含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B)以外的其他的樹脂成分。作為前述其他的樹脂成分,可列舉例如:於樹脂中具有羧基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之樹脂、各種之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體等,其中該樹脂係使雙酚 型環氧樹脂、酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂等之環氧樹脂、與(甲基)丙烯酸、二甲酸酐、因應需要之不飽和單羧酸酐等反應而得。 The curable resin composition of the present invention may contain other resin components other than the aforementioned acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B). As the aforementioned other resin components, for example: resins having carboxyl groups and (meth)acryl groups in the resin, various (meth)acrylate monomers, etc., wherein the resin is bisphenol-type epoxy resin , Epoxy resins such as novolac epoxy resins, etc., react with (meth)acrylic acid, dimethyl anhydride, and unsaturated monocarboxylic acid anhydrides as needed.

作為前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,可列舉例如:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-乙基己基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯等之脂肪族單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸環己基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、單(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯等之脂環型單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、丙烯酸四氫糠酯等之雜環型單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯基苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄基苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯基苯氧基乙酯等之芳香族單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物等之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;經於前述各種之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體之分子結構中導入(聚)氧伸乙基鏈、(聚)氧伸丙基鏈、(聚)氧四亞甲基鏈等之聚氧伸烷基鏈的(聚)氧伸烷基改質之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;經於前述各種的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)內酯結構的內酯改質之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之脂肪族二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;1,4-環己烷二甲醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸降莰烷酯、降莰烷二甲醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊基酯、三環癸烷二甲醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之脂環型二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;聯苯 酚二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之芳香族二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;經於前述各種的二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)氧伸乙基鏈、(聚)氧伸丙基鏈、(聚)氧四亞甲基鏈等之(聚)氧伸烷基鏈的聚氧伸烷基改質之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;經於前述各種的二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)內酯結構的內酯改質之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甘油三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之脂肪族三(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;經於前述脂肪族三(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)氧伸乙基鏈、(聚)氧伸丙基鏈、(聚)氧四亞甲基鏈等之(聚)氧伸烷基鏈的(聚)氧伸烷基改質之三(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;經於前述脂肪族三(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)內酯結構的內酯改質之三(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二-三羥甲基丙烷四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之4官能以上的脂肪族聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;經於前述脂肪族聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)氧伸乙基鏈、(聚)氧伸丙基鏈、(聚)氧四亞甲基鏈等之(聚)氧伸烷基鏈的4官能以上之(聚)氧伸烷基改質之聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;經於前述脂肪族聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)內酯結構的4官能以上之內酯改質之聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物等。前述各種之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 Examples of the aforementioned (meth)acrylate monomers include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate ) aliphatic mono(meth)acrylate compounds such as pentyl acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, etc.; (meth) Alicyclic mono(meth)acrylate compounds such as cyclohexyl acrylate, isocamphoryl (meth)acrylate, adamantyl mono(meth)acrylate, etc.; glycidyl (meth)acrylate, tetrahydroacrylate Heterocyclic mono(meth)acrylate compounds such as furfuryl esters; benzyl (meth)acrylate, phenyl (meth)acrylate, phenylbenzyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxy (meth)acrylate ester, phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxyethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Mono(meth)acrylate compounds such as aromatic mono(meth)acrylate compounds such as phenoxybenzyl ester, benzylbenzyl (meth)acrylate, phenylphenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, etc. ; The poly(poly)oxyethylene chain, (poly)oxypropylene chain, (poly)oxytetramethylene chain, etc. introduced into the molecular structure of the aforementioned various mono(meth)acrylate monomers A mono(meth)acrylate compound modified by a (poly)oxyalkylene chain of an oxyalkylene chain; a (poly)lactone structure introduced into the molecular structure of the aforementioned various mono(meth)acrylate compounds Lactone-modified mono(meth)acrylate compounds; ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, butanediol di(meth)acrylate, hexanediol di( Aliphatic di(meth)acrylate compounds such as meth)acrylate and neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate; 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol di(meth)acrylate, di(meth)acrylate alicyclic type such as norbornyl acrylate, norbornane dimethanol di(meth)acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclodecane dimethanol di(meth)acrylate, etc. Di(meth)acrylate compounds; aromatic di(meth)acrylate compounds such as biphenol di(meth)acrylate and bisphenol di(meth)acrylate; (poly)oxyethylene chain, (poly)oxypropylene chain, (poly)oxytetramethylene chain, etc. into the molecular structure of the acrylate compound Alkyl-modified di(meth)acrylate compound; lactone-modified di(meth)acrylic acid by introducing (poly)lactone structure into the molecular structure of the above-mentioned various di(meth)acrylate compounds Ester compounds; aliphatic tri(meth)acrylate compounds such as trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate and glycerol tri(meth)acrylate; (poly)oxyalkylene chains of (poly)oxyalkylene chains such as (poly)oxyethylene chains, (poly)oxypropylene chains, (poly)oxytetramethylene chains, etc. Modified tri(meth)acrylate compound; lactone-modified tri(meth)acrylate compound by introducing (poly)lactone structure into the molecular structure of the aforementioned aliphatic tri(meth)acrylate compound aliphatic poly( Meth)acrylate compound; introduced (poly)oxyethylene chain, (poly)oxypropylene chain, (poly)oxytetramethylene into the molecular structure of the aforementioned aliphatic poly(meth)acrylate compound Poly(meth)acrylate compounds modified by (poly)oxyalkylene groups with more than 4 functions in (poly)oxyalkylene chains, etc.; Poly(meth)acrylate compounds modified by lactones with four or more functions introduced into the molecular structure (poly)lactone structure, etc. The aforementioned various (meth)acrylate monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

此外,本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物中,因應需要,可含有硬化劑、硬化促進劑、有機溶劑、無機微粒、聚合物微粒、顏料、消泡劑、黏度調整劑、調平劑(或均染劑)、阻燃劑、保存安定化劑等之各種添加劑。 In addition, the curable resin composition of the present invention may contain hardeners, hardening accelerators, organic solvents, inorganic particles, polymer particles, pigments, defoamers, viscosity regulators, leveling agents (or even dyes), flame retardants, storage stabilizers and other additives.

作為前述硬化劑,只要是具有可與前述含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂中之羧基反應之官能基者,則無特別限制,可列舉例如:環氧樹脂。作為前述環氧樹脂,可列舉例如:雙酚型環氧樹脂、伸苯基醚型環氧樹脂、伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、三苯基甲烷型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、雙酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、萘酚-苯酚共縮酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、萘酚-甲酚共縮酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、苯酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂、萘酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂、雙環戊二烯-苯酚加成反應型環氧樹脂、聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂、茀型環氧樹脂、二苯并哌喃型環氧樹脂、二羥基苯型環氧樹脂、三羥基苯型環氧樹脂等。此等之環氧樹脂,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。此外,此等之中,從可得到可形成具有優異鹼顯影性及高光感度,具有優異伸度之硬化物之硬化性樹脂組成物來看,較佳為苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、雙酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、萘酚-苯酚共縮酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、萘酚-甲酚共縮酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂等之酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂,特佳為軟化點為20~120℃之範圍者。 The curing agent is not particularly limited as long as it has a functional group capable of reacting with the carboxyl group in the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin, and examples thereof include epoxy resins. Examples of the epoxy resin include bisphenol-type epoxy resins, phenylene ether-type epoxy resins, naphthyl ether-type epoxy resins, biphenyl-type epoxy resins, and triphenylmethane-type epoxy resins. , phenol novolac epoxy resin, cresol novolac epoxy resin, bisphenol novolak epoxy resin, naphthol novolak epoxy resin, naphthol-phenol co-condensed novolak epoxy resin, naphthalene Phenol-cresol novolac type epoxy resin, phenol aralkyl type epoxy resin, naphthol aralkyl type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene-phenol addition reaction type epoxy resin, biphenylaralkyl Base type epoxy resin, fennel type epoxy resin, dibenzopyran type epoxy resin, dihydroxybenzene type epoxy resin, trihydroxybenzene type epoxy resin, etc. These epoxy resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, among these, phenol novolac type epoxy resin, cresol Novolac epoxy resin, bisphenol novolac epoxy resin, naphthol novolak epoxy resin, naphthol-phenol novolac epoxy resin, naphthol-cresol novolac epoxy Novolac type epoxy resins such as resins are particularly preferably those with a softening point in the range of 20 to 120°C.

作為前述硬化促進劑,係促進前述硬化劑之硬化反應者,使用環氧樹脂作為前述硬化劑的情形下,可列舉磷系化合物、胺系化合物、咪唑、有機酸金屬鹽、路易士酸、胺錯鹽等。此等之硬化促進劑,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。此外,前述硬化促進劑之添加量,例如:較佳為相對於前述硬化劑100質量份,以1~10質量份之範圍使用。 The hardening accelerator is one that accelerates the hardening reaction of the hardening agent. When an epoxy resin is used as the hardening agent, phosphorus-based compounds, amine-based compounds, imidazoles, organic acid metal salts, Lewis acids, amines, etc. Wrong salt etc. These hardening accelerators may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, the addition amount of the said hardening accelerator is preferably used in the range of 1-10 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of said hardening agents, for example.

作為前述有機溶劑,可使用與上述之有機溶劑相同 者,前述有機溶劑,可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 As the aforementioned organic solvent, the same ones as those mentioned above can be used, and the aforementioned organic solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

本發明之硬化物,可藉由對前述硬化性樹脂組成物照射活性能量線而得。作為前述活性能量線,可列舉例如:紫外線、電子線、α線、β線、γ線等之游離輻射。此外,使用紫外線作為前述活性能量線的情形下,為了有效率地進行紫外線之硬化反應時,亦可於氮氣等之非活性氣體環境下照射,亦可於空氣環境下照射。 The cured product of the present invention can be obtained by irradiating the aforementioned curable resin composition with active energy rays. Examples of the active energy rays include ionizing radiation such as ultraviolet rays, electron beams, α-rays, β-rays, and γ-rays. In addition, when ultraviolet rays are used as the active energy rays, the irradiation may be performed in an inert gas environment such as nitrogen gas or in an air environment in order to efficiently carry out the curing reaction of ultraviolet rays.

作為紫外線產生源,從實用性、經濟性之層面來看,一般使用紫外線燈。具體而言,可列舉:低壓水銀燈、高壓水銀燈、超高壓水銀燈、氙燈、鎵燈、金屬鹵素燈、太陽光、LED等。 As a source of ultraviolet rays, ultraviolet lamps are generally used in terms of practicality and economy. Specifically, low-pressure mercury lamps, high-pressure mercury lamps, ultra-high-pressure mercury lamps, xenon lamps, gallium lamps, metal halide lamps, sunlight, LEDs, and the like are exemplified.

前述活性能量線之累計光量,並沒有特別限制,但較佳為10~5,000mJ/cm2,更佳為50~1,000mJ/cm2。累計光量若為上述範圍,則由於可防止或抑制未硬化部分的產生,故較佳。 The accumulated light quantity of the aforementioned active energy rays is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10-5,000 mJ/cm 2 , more preferably 50-1,000 mJ/cm 2 . When the integrated light quantity is within the above range, it is preferable because generation of unhardened portions can be prevented or suppressed.

再者,前述活性能量線之照射,可以一階段進行,亦可分成二階段以上進行。 Furthermore, the aforementioned irradiation of active energy rays may be performed in one step, or may be performed in two or more steps.

又,使本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物硬化而得之硬化物,由於耐熱性及介電特性優異,故可適用作為例如:半導體裝置用途中之阻焊、層間絕緣材料、封裝材料、底部填充材料(underfill material)、電路元件等之封裝接著層、集積電路元件與電路基板之接著層。此外,可適用於LCD、OELD所代表的薄型顯示器用途中之薄膜電晶體保護膜、液晶彩色濾光片保護膜、彩色濾光片用顏料光阻、黑矩陣用光阻、間隔物等。 In addition, the cured product obtained by curing the curable resin composition of the present invention has excellent heat resistance and dielectric properties, so it is suitable as, for example, solder resist, interlayer insulating material, packaging material, and underfill in semiconductor devices. Materials (underfill material), package bonding layer of circuit components, etc., bonding layer of integrated circuit components and circuit substrates. In addition, it can be applied to thin film transistor protective film, liquid crystal color filter protective film, pigment photoresist for color filter, photoresist for black matrix, spacer, etc. in thin display applications represented by LCD and OELD.

本發明之阻焊用樹脂材料係由前述硬化性樹脂組成物構成者。 The resin material for soldering resist of the present invention is composed of the aforementioned curable resin composition.

本發明之阻焊構件係可例如:將前述阻焊用樹脂材料塗布於基材上,於60~100℃左右的溫度範圍使有機溶劑揮發乾燥後,通過形成所欲之圖案之光罩以活性能量線曝光,以鹼水溶液將未曝光部分顯影,進一步於140~180℃左右的溫度範圍加熱硬化而得。 The solder resist member of the present invention can be, for example: coating the above-mentioned resin material for solder resist on the substrate, drying the organic solvent at a temperature range of about 60-100°C, and then forming a photomask with a desired pattern to activate Energy ray exposure is obtained by developing the unexposed part with an aqueous alkali solution, and further heating and hardening at a temperature range of 140~180°C.

作為前述基材,可列舉例如:銅箔、鋁箔等之金屬箔等。 As said base material, metal foils, such as a copper foil and an aluminum foil, etc. are mentioned, for example.

[實施例] [Example]

以下,藉由實施例與比較例,具體說明本發明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with examples and comparative examples.

本案實施例中含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的酸值係以JIS K 0070(1992)之中和滴定法測定。 The acid value of the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin in the examples of this case is determined by the neutralization titration method of JIS K 0070 (1992).

本案實施例中含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的重量平均分子量係以下述條件之GPC測定。 The weight average molecular weight of the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin in the examples of this case is measured by GPC under the following conditions.

測量裝置:Tosoh股份有限公司製「HLC-8320 GPC」 Measuring device: "HLC-8320 GPC" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

管柱:Tosoh股份有限公司製保護管柱「HXL-L」 Column: Guard column "HXL-L" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

+Tosoh股份有限公司製「TSK-GEL G4000HXL」 + "TSK-GEL G4000HXL" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

+Tosoh股份有限公司製「TSK-GEL G3000HXL」 + "TSK-GEL G3000HXL" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

+Tosoh股份有限公司製「TSK-GEL G2000HXL」 + "TSK-GEL G2000HXL" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

+Tosoh股份有限公司製「TSK-GEL G2000HXL」 + "TSK-GEL G2000HXL" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

偵檢器:RI(示差折射計) Detector: RI (Differential Refractometer)

資料處理:Tosoh股份有限公司製「GPC Workstation EcoSEC-WorkStation」 Data processing: "GPC Workstation EcoSEC-WorkStation" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

管柱溫度:40℃ Column temperature: 40°C

展開溶劑:四氫呋喃 Developing solvent: tetrahydrofuran

流速:1.0ml/分鐘 Flow rate: 1.0ml/min

標準:遵循前述「GPC-8320 GPC」之測量手冊,使用分子量為已知的下述單分散聚苯乙烯 Standard: follow the aforementioned "GPC-8320 GPC" measurement manual, use the following monodisperse polystyrene with known molecular weight

使用聚苯乙烯 use polystyrene

Tosoh股份有限公司製「A-500」 "A-500" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「A-1000」 "A-1000" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「A-2500」 "A-2500" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「A-5000」 "A-5000" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-1」 "F-1" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-2」 "F-2" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-4」 "F-4" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-10」 "F-10" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-20」 "F-20" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-40」 "F-40" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-80」 "F-80" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

Tosoh股份有限公司製「F-128」 "F-128" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.

試料:以微濾器將以樹脂固體成分換算為1.0質量%之四氫呋喃溶液進行過濾所得者(50μl)。 Sample: what filtered the tetrahydrofuran solution of 1.0 mass % in terms of resin solid content with the microfilter (50 microliters).

(合成例1:含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-1)之合成) (Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of Polymerizable Unsaturated Bond-Containing Aromatic Ester Compound (A-1))

於安裝有溫度計、滴液漏斗、冷凝管、分餾管、攪拌機之燒瓶中,進料鄰烯丙基苯酚268質量份(2.0mol),甲苯1200質量份,將系統內進行減壓氮取代。接著,進料異酞醯氯203質量份(1.0mol),將系統內進行減壓氮取代。接著,添加溴化四丁銨0.6質量份,一邊進行氮氣沖洗處理,一邊將系統內控制至60℃以 下,耗費3小時滴下20%氫氧化鈉水溶液412質量份,滴下完成後,攪拌1小時。反應終了後,藉由靜置分液去除水層。進一步將水投入所得到之甲苯層中,攪拌15分鐘,藉由靜置分液去除水層。重複此操作,直至水層之pH成為7為止。然後,藉由加熱減壓乾燥,得到下述化學式所示之含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-1)。此含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-1)的酯基當量為199g/當量。再者,前述酯基當量係由進料比算出之計算值。 In a flask equipped with a thermometer, dropping funnel, condenser, fractionating tube, and stirrer, feed 268 parts by mass (2.0 mol) of o-allylphenol and 1200 parts by mass of toluene, and replace the system with nitrogen under reduced pressure. Next, 203 parts by mass (1.0 mol) of isophthaloyl chloride was fed, and nitrogen substitution was carried out in the system under reduced pressure. Next, 0.6 parts by mass of tetrabutylammonium bromide was added, the system was controlled to be below 60°C while performing nitrogen flushing, and 412 parts by mass of 20% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was dripped over 3 hours. After the dropping was completed, it was stirred for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the water layer was removed by static liquid separation. Further, water was poured into the obtained toluene layer, stirred for 15 minutes, and the water layer was removed by static liquid separation. This operation was repeated until the pH of the aqueous layer became 7. Then, by heating and drying under reduced pressure, a polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A-1) represented by the following chemical formula was obtained. The ester group equivalent of this polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A-1) was 199 g/equivalent. Furthermore, the aforementioned ester group equivalent is a calculated value calculated from the feed ratio.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0083-45
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0083-45

(合成例2:含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-2)之合成) (Synthesis Example 2: Synthesis of Polymerizable Unsaturated Bond-Containing Aromatic Ester Compound (A-2))

於安裝有溫度計、滴液漏斗、冷凝管、分餾管、攪拌機之燒瓶中,進料鄰烯丙基苯酚134質量份(1.0mol)、甲苯711質量份,將系統內進行減壓氮取代。接著,進料氯甲苯140質量份(1.0mol),將系統內進行減壓氮取代。接著,添加溴化四丁銨0.4質量份,一邊進行氮氣沖洗處理,一邊將系統內控制至60℃以下,耗費3小時滴下20%氫氧化鈉水溶液205質量份,滴下完成後,攪拌1小時。反應終了後,藉由靜置分液去除水層。進一步將水投入所得到之甲苯層中,攪拌15分鐘,藉由靜置分液去除水層。重複此操作,直至水層之pH成為7為止。然後,藉由加熱減壓乾燥,得到下述化學式所示之芳香族酯化合物(A-2)。 此芳香族酯化合物(A-2)的酯基當量為119g/當量。再者,前述酯基當量係由進料比算出之計算值。 In a flask equipped with a thermometer, dropping funnel, condenser, fractionating tube, and stirrer, feed 134 parts by mass (1.0 mol) of o-allylphenol and 711 parts by mass of toluene, and replace the system with nitrogen under reduced pressure. Next, 140 parts by mass (1.0 mol) of chlorotoluene was fed, and nitrogen substitution was performed in the system under reduced pressure. Next, 0.4 parts by mass of tetrabutylammonium bromide was added, the system was controlled to be below 60° C. while performing nitrogen flushing, and 205 parts by mass of a 20% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was dropped over 3 hours. After the dropping was completed, it was stirred for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the water layer was removed by static liquid separation. Further, water was poured into the obtained toluene layer, stirred for 15 minutes, and the water layer was removed by static liquid separation. This operation was repeated until the pH of the aqueous layer became 7. Then, by heating and drying under reduced pressure, an aromatic ester compound (A-2) represented by the following chemical formula was obtained. The ester group equivalent of this aromatic ester compound (A-2) was 119 g/equivalent. Furthermore, the aforementioned ester group equivalent is a calculated value calculated from the feed ratio.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0084-46
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0084-46

(合成例3:芳香族酯化合物(A-3)之合成) (Synthesis Example 3: Synthesis of Aromatic Ester Compound (A-3))

於安裝有溫度計、滴液漏斗、冷凝管、分餾管、攪拌機之燒瓶中,進料鄰甲酚216質量份(2.0mol)、甲苯1200質量份,將系統內進行減壓氮取代。接著,進料異酞醯氯203質量份(1.0mol),將系統內進行減壓氮取代。接著,添加溴化四丁銨0.5質量份,一邊進行氮氣沖洗處理,一邊將系統內控制至60℃以下,耗費3小時滴下20%氫氧化鈉水溶液412質量份,滴下完成後、攪拌1小時。反應終了後,藉由靜置分液去除水層。進一步將水投入所得到之甲苯層中,攪拌15分鐘,藉由靜置分液去除水層。重複此操作,直至水層之pH成為7為止。然後,藉由加熱減壓乾燥,得到下述化學式所示之芳香族酯化合物(A-3)。此芳香族酯化合物(A-3)的酯基當量為173g/當量。再者,前述酯基當量係由進料比算出之計算值。 In a flask equipped with a thermometer, dropping funnel, condenser, fractionating tube, and stirrer, feed 216 parts by mass (2.0 mol) of o-cresol and 1200 parts by mass of toluene, and replace the system with nitrogen under reduced pressure. Next, 203 parts by mass (1.0 mol) of isophthaloyl chloride was fed, and nitrogen substitution was carried out in the system under reduced pressure. Next, 0.5 parts by mass of tetrabutylammonium bromide was added, the system was controlled to be below 60° C. while performing nitrogen flushing, and 412 parts by mass of a 20% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was dropped over 3 hours, and stirred for 1 hour after the dropping was completed. After the reaction was completed, the water layer was removed by static liquid separation. Further, water was poured into the obtained toluene layer, stirred for 15 minutes, and the water layer was removed by static liquid separation. This operation was repeated until the pH of the aqueous layer became 7. Then, by heating and drying under reduced pressure, an aromatic ester compound (A-3) represented by the following chemical formula was obtained. The ester group equivalent of this aromatic ester compound (A-3) was 173 g/equivalent. Furthermore, the aforementioned ester group equivalent is a calculated value calculated from the feed ratio.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0084-47
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0084-47

(合成例4:含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-1)之合成) (Synthesis Example 4: Synthesis of (meth)acrylate resin (B-1) containing acid groups)

於具備溫度計、攪拌器、及回流冷凝器之燒瓶中,裝入二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯101質量份,溶解鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂(DIC股份有限公司製「EPICLON N-680」,環氧當量:214)428質量份,添加作為抗氧化劑之二丁基羥基甲苯4質量份、作為熱聚合抑制劑之對羥基苯甲醚(methoquinone)0.4質量份後,添加丙烯酸144質量份、三苯基膦1.6質量份,一邊吹入空氣,一邊於120℃進行酯化反應10小時。其後,添加二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯311質量份、四氫酞酸酐160質量份,於110℃反應2.5小時,得到固體成分為64.0質量%之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-1)。此含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-1)的固體成分酸值為85mgKOH/g,重量平均分子量為8850。 In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux condenser, 101 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was charged, and an o-cresol novolak type epoxy resin (manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd. "EPICLON N -680", epoxy equivalent: 214) 428 parts by mass, add 4 parts by mass of dibutyl hydroxytoluene as an antioxidant, 0.4 parts by mass of p-hydroxyanisole (methoquinone) as a thermal polymerization inhibitor, add acrylic acid 144 Parts by mass and 1.6 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were subjected to an esterification reaction at 120° C. for 10 hours while blowing in air. Thereafter, 311 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 160 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and reacted at 110° C. for 2.5 hours to obtain acid group-containing (meth)acrylic acid having a solid content of 64.0 mass % Ester resin (B-1). The solid content acid value of this acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B-1) was 85 mgKOH/g, and the weight average molecular weight was 8850.

(合成例5:含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-2)之合成) (Synthesis Example 5: Synthesis of (meth)acrylate resin (B-2) containing acid groups)

於具備溫度計、攪拌器、及回流冷凝器之燒瓶中,添加二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯392質量份、異佛酮二異氰酸酯之異氰尿酸改質體(EVONIK公司製「VESTANAT T-1890/100」,異氰酸酯基含量17.2質量%)(以下,略記為「T-1890」。)244質量份、偏苯三甲酸酐192質量份、二丁基羥基甲苯1.0質量份,使之溶解。氮氣環境下,於160℃反應5小時,確認異氰酸酯基含量成為0.1質量%以下。於酸酐基非開環條件下測定之固體成分酸值為160mgKOH/g。添加對羥基苯甲醚0.3質量份、新戊四醇聚丙烯酸酯混合物(東亞合成股份有限公司製「ARONIX M-306」,新戊四醇三丙烯酸酯含量約67%,羥值159.7mgKOH/g)(以下, 略記為「M-306」。)172質量份及三苯基膦3.6質量份,一邊吹入空氣,一邊於110℃反應5小時。接著,添加甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯163質量份,於110℃反應5小時。進一步,添加琥珀酸酐112質量份、二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯122質量份,於110℃反應5小時,得到固體成分為62.1質量%之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-2)。此含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-2)的固體成分酸值為79mgKOH/g,重量平均分子量為3790。 In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux condenser, 392 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and an isocyanuric acid modified body of isophorone diisocyanate (manufactured by EVONIK "VESTANAT T- 1890/100", an isocyanate group content of 17.2% by mass) (hereinafter, abbreviated as "T-1890") 244 parts by mass, 192 parts by mass of trimellitic anhydride, and 1.0 part by mass of dibutylhydroxytoluene were dissolved. Under a nitrogen atmosphere, the reaction was carried out at 160° C. for 5 hours, and it was confirmed that the isocyanate group content was 0.1% by mass or less. The acid value of the solid content measured under the condition of non-ring opening of the acid anhydride group is 160 mgKOH/g. Add 0.3 parts by mass of p-hydroxyanisole, neopentylthritol polyacrylate mixture ("ARONIX M-306" manufactured by Toa Gosei Co., Ltd., the content of neopentylthritol triacrylate is about 67%, and the hydroxyl value is 159.7mgKOH/g ) (hereinafter, abbreviated as "M-306".) 172 parts by mass and 3.6 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were reacted at 110° C. for 5 hours while blowing air. Next, 163 parts by mass of glycidyl methacrylate was added, and it was made to react at 110 degreeC for 5 hours. Further, 112 parts by mass of succinic anhydride and 122 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were added and reacted at 110° C. for 5 hours to obtain an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin ( B-2). The solid content acid value of this acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B-2) was 79 mgKOH/g, and the weight average molecular weight was 3790.

(實施例1:含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(1)之調製) (Example 1: Preparation of (meth)acrylate resin composition (1) containing acid groups)

以表1所示之質量份摻合於合成例1所得之含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-1)、於合成例4所得之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-1)、作為硬化劑之鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂(DIC股份有限公司製「EPICLON N-680」)、二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、光聚合起始劑(IGM公司製「Omnirad 907」)、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、酞菁綠,藉由輥磨機混練,得到含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(1)。 The polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A-1) obtained in Synthesis Example 1 and the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin obtained in Synthesis Example 4 were blended in parts by mass shown in Table 1 (B-1), ortho-cresol novolak-type epoxy resin ("EPICLON N-680" manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.), diperythritol hexaacrylate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether as a hardener Acetate, photopolymerization initiator ("Omnirad 907" manufactured by IGM Corporation), 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, and phthalocyanine green are kneaded by a roller mill to obtain acid group-containing (methyl) Acrylate resin composition (1).

(實施例2~7:含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(2)~(7)之調製) (Example 2~7: preparation of acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition (2)~(7))

藉由以表1所示之組成及配方與實施例1相同的方法,得到含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(2)~(7)。 The acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin compositions (2)-(7) were obtained by the same method as in Example 1 with the composition and formulation shown in Table 1.

(比較例1:含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(C1)之調製) (Comparative Example 1: Preparation of acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition (C1))

以表1所示之質量份摻合於合成例3所得之芳香族酯化合物(A-3)、於合成例4所得之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-1)、 作為硬化劑之鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂(DIC股份有限公司製「EPICLON N-680」)、二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、光聚合起始劑(IGM公司製「Omnirad 907」)、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、酞菁綠,藉由輥磨機混練,得到含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(C1)。 Blend the aromatic ester compound (A-3) obtained in Synthesis Example 3, the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B-1) obtained in Synthesis Example 4 in parts by mass shown in Table 1, as Hardener o-cresol novolak type epoxy resin ("EPICLON N-680" manufactured by DIC Corporation), diperythritol hexaacrylate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, photopolymerizer Starter ("Omnirad 907" manufactured by IGM Corporation), 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, and phthalocyanine green were kneaded by a roller mill to obtain an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition (C1 ).

(比較例2:含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(C2)之調製) (Comparative Example 2: Preparation of (meth)acrylate resin composition (C2) containing acid groups)

使用於合成例4所得之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-2)代替於比較例1所使用之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-1)以外,與比較例1同樣地進行,得到含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(C2)。 Use the (meth)acrylate resin (B-2) containing the acid group obtained in Synthesis Example 4 to replace the (meth)acrylate resin (B-1) containing the acid group used in Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 1 was carried out in the same manner to obtain an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition (C2).

使用於上述之實施例及比較例所得到之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物,進行下述之評價。 The following evaluations were performed using the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin compositions obtained in the above-mentioned examples and comparative examples.

[光感度之評價方法] [Evaluation method of light sensitivity]

使用施塗機將於各實施例及比較例所得之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物塗布於玻璃基材上,使成為膜厚50μm,於80℃乾燥30分鐘。接著,將Kodak公司製「Step Tablet No.2」置於乾燥之塗膜上,使用金屬鹵素燈照射1000mJ/cm2之紫外線。將其以1%之碳酸鈉水溶液於30℃顯影180秒,基於Step Tablet法以Step Tablet之殘存段數進行評價。再者,殘存段數越多,表示光感度越高。 The acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin compositions obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were coated on glass substrates using an applicator to a film thickness of 50 μm, and dried at 80° C. for 30 minutes. Next, "Step Tablet No. 2" manufactured by Kodak Co., Ltd. was placed on the dried coating film, and 1000 mJ/cm 2 of ultraviolet rays was irradiated with a metal halide lamp. It was developed with a 1% aqueous solution of sodium carbonate at 30°C for 180 seconds, and evaluated based on the number of steps remaining on the Step Tablet based on the Step Tablet method. Furthermore, the more remaining segments, the higher the light sensitivity.

將於實施例1~7調製之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(1)~(7)、以及於比較例1及2調製之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(C1)及(C2)之組成及評價結果顯示於表 1。 The acid-group-containing (meth)acrylate resin compositions (1)-(7) prepared in Examples 1-7, and the acid-group-containing (meth)acrylate resins prepared in Comparative Examples 1 and 2 The compositions and evaluation results of the compositions (C1) and (C2) are shown in Table 1.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0088-48
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0088-48

表1中之比較例2的評價中「-」表示無法評價。此係因芳香族酯化合物與含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂不相溶,混合時變白濁,而無法評價。 In the evaluation of Comparative Example 2 in Table 1, "-" indicates that evaluation was not possible. This is because the aromatic ester compound is incompatible with the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin, and it becomes cloudy when mixed, so it cannot be evaluated.

(實施例8:含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(8)之調製) (Example 8: Preparation of acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition (8))

以表2所示之質量份摻合於合成例1所得之含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A-1)、於合成例4所得之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-1)、作為硬化劑之鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂(DIC股份有限公司製「EPICLON N-680」)、作為硬化促進劑之二甲胺吡啶、光聚合起始劑(IGM公司製「Omnirad 907」)、 作為有機溶劑之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,藉由輥磨機混練,得到含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(8)。 The polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A-1) obtained in Synthesis Example 1 and the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin obtained in Synthesis Example 4 were blended in parts by mass shown in Table 2 (B-1), o-cresol novolak type epoxy resin ("EPICLON N-680" manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.) as a hardening agent, dimethylaminopyridine as a hardening accelerator, and a photopolymerization initiator (IGM "Omnirad 907" manufactured by the company) and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate as an organic solvent were kneaded by a roll mill to obtain an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition (8).

(實施例9~14:含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(9)~(14)之調製) (Example 9~14: preparation of (meth)acrylate resin composition (9)~(14) containing acid groups)

藉由以表2所示之組成及配方與實施例8相同的方法,得到含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(9)~(14)。 The acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin compositions (9)-(14) were obtained by the same method as in Example 8 with the composition and formulation shown in Table 2.

(比較例3:含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(C3)之調製) (Comparative Example 3: Preparation of (meth)acrylate resin composition (C3) containing acid groups)

以表2所示之質量份摻合於合成例3所得之芳香族酯化合物(A-3)、於合成例4所得之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-1)、作為硬化劑之鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂(DIC股份有限公司製「EPICLON N-680」、作為硬化促進劑之二甲胺吡啶、光聚合起始劑(IGM公司製「Omnirad 907」)、作為有機溶劑之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,藉由輥磨機混練,得到含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(C3)。 Blend the aromatic ester compound (A-3) obtained in Synthesis Example 3, the (meth)acrylate resin (B-1) containing acid groups obtained in Synthesis Example 4 in parts by mass shown in Table 2, as O-cresol novolak-type epoxy resin as a hardener ("EPICLON N-680" manufactured by DIC Corporation, dimethylaminopyridine as a hardening accelerator, a photopolymerization initiator ("Omnirad 907" manufactured by IGM Corporation), Diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate as an organic solvent was kneaded by a roll mill to obtain an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition (C3).

(比較例4:含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(C4)之調製) (Comparative Example 4: Preparation of (meth)acrylate resin composition (C4) containing acid groups)

使用於合成例5所得之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-2)代替於比較例3所使用之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-1)以外,與比較例3同樣地進行,得到含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(C4)。 The (meth)acrylate resin (B-2) containing the acid group obtained in Synthesis Example 5 is used to replace the (meth)acrylate resin (B-1) containing the acid group used in Comparative Example 3, and Comparative Example 3 was carried out in the same manner to obtain an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition (C4).

使用於上述之實施例及比較例所得到之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物,進行下述之評價。 The following evaluations were performed using the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin compositions obtained in the above-mentioned examples and comparative examples.

[耐熱性之評價方法] [Evaluation method of heat resistance]

使用施塗機將於各實施例及比較例所得之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物塗布於玻璃基材上,使成為膜厚50μm,於80℃乾燥30分鐘。接著,使用金屬鹵素燈,照射1000mJ/cm2之紫外線後,於160℃加熱1小時,將硬化物從玻璃基材剝離,得到硬化物。從前述硬化物切出6mm×35mm之試驗片,使用黏彈性測定裝置(DMA:Rheometric公司製固體黏彈性測定裝置「RSAII」,拉伸法:頻率1Hz,升溫速度3℃/分鐘),評價彈性率變化成為最大的溫度作為玻璃轉移溫度。再者,玻璃轉移溫度越高,表示耐熱性越優異。 The acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin compositions obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were coated on glass substrates using an applicator to a film thickness of 50 μm, and dried at 80° C. for 30 minutes. Next, after irradiating 1000 mJ/cm 2 of ultraviolet rays using a metal halide lamp, it was heated at 160° C. for 1 hour to peel off the cured product from the glass substrate to obtain a cured product. Cut out a test piece of 6mm x 35mm from the aforementioned cured product, and use a viscoelasticity measuring device (DMA: Rheometric Solid Viscoelasticity Measuring Device "RSAII", tensile method: frequency 1Hz, heating rate 3°C/min) to evaluate elasticity The temperature at which the rate change becomes maximum is taken as the glass transition temperature. In addition, the higher the glass transition temperature, the better the heat resistance.

[介電係數之測定方法] [Measurement method of dielectric coefficient]

使用施塗機將於各實施例及比較例所得之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物塗布於玻璃基材上,使成為膜厚50μm,於80℃乾燥30分鐘。接著,使用金屬鹵素燈,照射1000mJ/cm2之紫外線後,於160℃加熱1小時,將硬化物從玻璃基材剝離,得到硬化物。接著,將於溫度23℃、濕度50%的室內保管24小時者作為試驗片,使用Agilent Technologies股份有限公司製「Network Analyzer E8362C」,根據空腔共振法測量試驗片於1GHz之介電係數。 The acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin compositions obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were coated on glass substrates using an applicator to a film thickness of 50 μm, and dried at 80° C. for 30 minutes. Next, after irradiating 1000 mJ/cm 2 of ultraviolet rays using a metal halide lamp, it was heated at 160° C. for 1 hour to peel off the cured product from the glass substrate to obtain a cured product. Next, the test piece was stored in a room with a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50% for 24 hours, and the dielectric coefficient of the test piece at 1 GHz was measured by the cavity resonance method using "Network Analyzer E8362C" manufactured by Agilent Technologies Co., Ltd.

[介電損耗因數之測定方法] [Measurement method of dielectric loss factor]

使用施塗機將於各實施例及比較例所得之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物塗布於玻璃基材上,使成為膜厚50μm,於80℃乾燥30分鐘。接著,使用金屬鹵素燈,照射1000mJ/cm2 之紫外線後,於160℃加熱1小時,將硬化物從玻璃基材剝離,得到硬化物。接著,將於溫度23℃、濕度50%的室內保管24小時者作為試驗片,使用Agilent Technologies股份有限公司製「Network Analyzer E8362C」,根據空腔共振法測量試驗片於1GHz之介電損耗因數。 The acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin compositions obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were coated on glass substrates using an applicator to a film thickness of 50 μm, and dried at 80° C. for 30 minutes. Next, after irradiating 1000 mJ/cm 2 of ultraviolet rays using a metal halide lamp, it was heated at 160° C. for 1 hour to peel off the cured product from the glass substrate to obtain a cured product. Next, the specimens stored in a room with a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50% for 24 hours were used as test pieces, and the dielectric dissipation factor of the test pieces at 1 GHz was measured by the cavity resonance method using "Network Analyzer E8362C" manufactured by Agilent Technologies Co., Ltd.

將於實施例8~14調製之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(8)~(14)、以及於比較例3及4調製之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物(C3)及(C4)之組成及評價結果顯示於表2。 The acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin compositions (8)~(14) prepared in Examples 8~14, and the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resins prepared in Comparative Examples 3 and 4 The compositions and evaluation results of the compositions (C3) and (C4) are shown in Table 2.

Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0091-49
Figure 108115836-A0202-12-0091-49

再者,表1及2中之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B-1)及(B-2)的摻合量為固體含量值。 Furthermore, the blending amounts of the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resins (B-1) and (B-2) in Tables 1 and 2 are solid content values.

表2中之比較例4的評價中「-」表示無法評價。此係因芳香族酯化合物與含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂不相溶,混合時變白濁,而無法評價。 In the evaluation of Comparative Example 4 in Table 2, "-" indicates that evaluation was not possible. This is because the aromatic ester compound is incompatible with the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin, and it becomes cloudy when mixed, so it cannot be evaluated.

再者,表1及2中之「硬化劑」表示鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂(DIC股份有限公司製「EPICLON N-680」,環氧當量:214)。 In addition, "curing agent" in Tables 1 and 2 represents an ortho-cresol novolak type epoxy resin ("Epiclon N-680" manufactured by DIC Corporation, epoxy equivalent: 214).

表2中之「硬化促進劑」表示二甲胺吡啶。 "Hardening accelerator" in Table 2 means dimethylaminopyridine.

表1及2中之「有機溶劑」表示二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯。 "Organic solvent" in Tables 1 and 2 means diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

表1及2中之「光聚合起始劑」表示IGM公司製「Omnirad-907」。 The "photopolymerization initiator" in Tables 1 and 2 represents "Omnirad-907" manufactured by IGM Corporation.

表1及2中所示之實施例1~14為本發明之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物之實例,而可確認本發明之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物具有優異的光感度,再者,本發明之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物的硬化物具有優異耐熱性,此外,介電係數及介電損耗因數皆低,介電特性亦優異。 Examples 1 to 14 shown in Tables 1 and 2 are examples of the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition of the present invention, and it can be confirmed that the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin of the present invention The composition has excellent light sensitivity. Moreover, the hardened product of the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition of the present invention has excellent heat resistance. In addition, the dielectric coefficient and dielectric loss factor are low, and the dielectric The properties are also excellent.

另一方面,比較例1~4為使用不具有聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物之實例,而可確認此含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物的硬化物係介電係數及介電損耗因數皆高,介電特性明顯不足。 On the other hand, Comparative Examples 1 to 4 are examples of acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin compositions using aromatic ester compounds not having a polymerizable unsaturated bond, and it can be confirmed that the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition Base) The cured product of the acrylate resin composition has a high dielectric coefficient and a high dielectric loss factor, and the dielectric properties are obviously insufficient.

Claims (9)

一種含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物,其特徵在於含有含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)、與含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B),前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)係下述化學式(a1)或下述化學式(a2)所示者,
Figure 108115836-A0305-02-0094-1
〔式中,Ar5係各自獨立為經取代或未經取代的第1芳香族環基,Ar6係各自獨立為經取代或未經取代的第2芳香族環基,前述Ar5及前述Ar6之至少一者係具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基者,n為1~3之整數〕。
An acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition, characterized in that it contains an aromatic ester compound (A) containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond, and an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin (B), The aforementioned polymerizable unsaturated bond-containing aromatic ester compound (A) is represented by the following chemical formula (a1) or the following chemical formula (a2),
Figure 108115836-A0305-02-0094-1
[In the formula, Ar 5 are each independently substituted or unsubstituted first aromatic ring group, Ar 6 are each independently substituted or unsubstituted second aromatic ring group, the aforementioned Ar 5 and the aforementioned Ar At least one of 6 has a substituent containing a polymerizable unsaturated bond, n is an integer of 1 to 3].
如請求項1之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物,其中前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)為具有酚性羥基之芳香族化合物、與具有羧基之芳香族化合物、其酸鹵化物及/或其酯化物之反應生成物,前述具有酚性羥基之芳香族化合物、以及具有羧基之芳香族化合物、其酸鹵化物及/或其酯化物之至少一者係具有含聚合性不飽和鍵之取代基者。 The acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the aforementioned aromatic ester compound (A) containing polymerizable unsaturated bonds is an aromatic compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group, and an aromatic compound having a carboxyl group. Reaction products of aromatic compounds, their acid halides and/or their esters, at least one of the aforementioned aromatic compounds with phenolic hydroxyl groups, and aromatic compounds with carboxyl groups, their acid halides and/or their esters Those having substituents containing polymerizable unsaturated bonds. 如請求項1之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物,其中前述含聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族酯化合物(A)、與前述含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(B)之固體成分的質量比例[(A)/(B)]為50/50~95/5之範圍。 The acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the aforementioned aromatic ester compound (A) containing polymerizable unsaturated bonds and the aforementioned acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin ( The mass ratio [(A)/(B)] of the solid content of B) is in the range of 50/50~95/5. 一種硬化性樹脂組成物,其特徵在於含有如請求項1或2之含酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂組成物、及光聚合起始劑。 A curable resin composition, characterized in that it contains the acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, and a photopolymerization initiator. 如請求項4之硬化性樹脂組成物,其係進一步含有有 機溶劑、及硬化劑者。 Such as the curable resin composition of claim 4, which further contains Machine solvents and hardeners. 一種硬化物,其特徵在於其係如請求項4或5之硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化反應物。 A hardened product characterized in that it is a hardened reaction product of the curable resin composition according to claim 4 or 5. 一種絕緣材料,其特徵在於其係由如請求項4或5之硬化性樹脂組成物所構成。 An insulating material characterized in that it is made of the curable resin composition as claimed in claim 4 or 5. 一種阻焊用樹脂材料,其特徵在於其係由如請求項4或5之硬化性樹脂組成物所構成。 A resin material for solder resist, characterized in that it is composed of the curable resin composition as claimed in claim 4 or 5. 一種阻焊構件,其特徵在其係由如請求項8之阻焊用樹脂材料所構成。 A solder resist member characterized in that it is made of the resin material for solder resist according to claim 8.
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