TWI795314B - plant end plate - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a plant end plate, comprising at least one accommodation seat, the accommodation seat defines a first axis longitudinally and includes a container chamber and an upper chamber; the inner side wall of the lower chamber has a A first angle; the inner wall of the upper chamber has a second angle relative to the first axis, the upper chamber is located above the lower chamber and communicates with the lower chamber; wherein, the first angle is greater than the second Angle, thereby, the opening above the upper chamber is not too large, so that the leaves of the plants accommodated in the housing can stand upright without spreading around, so that the leaves of each plant can be avoided from covering each other. Problems, but also increase the density of planting.

Description

plant end plate

The invention relates to plant planting equipment, in particular to a plant end plate.

Before planting plants, it is usually necessary to cultivate seedling plants before providing plants for planting in flowerpots or gardens. In terms of cultivating seedling plants, they are generally cultivated in a greenhouse so that the plants can grow stably in an environment suitable for growth. Wherein, in the case of multiple plants, each plant will be placed in a plant end plate in advance, so that In terms of management, moreover, because the space in the greenhouse is precious, the plants in the plant end plate are often quite dense to achieve the effect of saving space.

However, the structures of the known plant end plates for accommodating the plants are all in the shape of an inverted cone with an upward opening and gradually widening. Therefore, after the plants are installed, as the plants grow, their leaves will stretch around, causing each plant to grow. The leaves cover each other's sunlight and affect photosynthesis, and because the leaves expand outwards, the leaves cannot stand upright, so the plants cannot be planted densely. Therefore, how to avoid the problems of plants interacting with each other and being unable to stand up due to leaves will be a key challenge to be faced.

One object of the present invention is to provide a plant end plate, which can make the leaves of the plant stand upright when accommodating the plants, without spreading around and covering the sunlight of other plants. Another object of the present invention is to make the leaves of the plants The leaves stand upright so that the plants can be planted more densely to increase the planting density of the plants.

In order to achieve the above object, the plant end plate of the present invention includes at least one accommodation seat, the accommodation seat defines a first axis longitudinally and includes a container chamber and an upper chamber; the inner wall of the lower chamber is opposite to the first An axis has a first angle; the inner wall of the upper chamber has a second angle with respect to the first axis, the upper chamber is located above the lower chamber and communicates with the lower chamber; wherein, the first angle is greater than The second angle, and the second angle is greater than or equal to 0°, accordingly, the opening above the upper chamber will not be too large, so that the leaves of the plants can be made to stand upright without spreading around, so that the leaves of the plants can be avoided. The leaves between them cover each other, which can also increase the planting density of the plants.

The technical contents and characteristics of the present invention will be described in detail below by a preferred embodiment in conjunction with the drawings. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it is a plant end plate 10 provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention, including a plurality of The receiving seat 11 and a connecting portion 18 are described in detail as follows.

Each accommodating seat 11 defines a first axis Z longitudinally, and includes a containing chamber 12 and an upper containing chamber 13 , wherein the upper containing chamber 13 is located above the lower containing chamber 12 and communicates with the lower containing chamber 12 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the inner wall 120 of the lower chamber 12 has a first angle θ1 with respect to the first axis Z, and the inner wall 130 of the upper chamber 13 has a second angle with respect to the first axis Z. θ2, that is, the angle between the inner wall 120 of the lower chamber 12 relative to the longitudinal vertical line is the first angle θ1, and likewise, the second angle θ2 is also the same, wherein the first angle θ1 is greater than the second angle θ1. angle θ2, and the second angle θ2 is greater than 0°. Wherein, the first angle θ1 can be 6°~10°, and the second angle θ2 can be 1°~5°. In this embodiment, the first angle θ1 is 8°, and the second angle θ2 can be 1°~5°. The angle θ2 is 4°.

In this embodiment, the lower chamber 12 is tapered downward, and the upper chamber 13 is tapered downward. Specifically, the lower chamber 12 and the upper chamber 13 can both be Inverted conical.

As shown in Figures 1-2, in this embodiment, the plant end plate 10 defines a second axis X and a third axis Y perpendicular to the first axis Z and the second axis X, and each The accommodating seats 11 are arranged in two rows along the second axis X, wherein the accommodating seats 11 adjacent to each other along the second axis are connected and communicated with each other by sides to form an accommodating groove 14 , Furthermore, the inner side walls 120 of each of the lower chambers 12 are connected and divided into a front side wall 121 and a rear side wall 122 along the third axis Y, and the inner side walls 130 of each of the upper chambers 13 are connected and divided along the third axis Y. The axis Y is divided into an upper front side wall 131 and an upper rear side wall 132 . Accordingly, the present invention can shorten the distance between adjacent receiving seats 11 by connecting the receiving seats 11 in series to form the receiving grooves 14 , so as to increase the planting density.

In addition, the accommodating seat 11 of the present invention can have a plurality of hollow parts 15, and the hollow parts 15 communicate with the outside world and the upper chamber 13 or the lower chamber 12; the shape of the hollow parts 15 is not limited, and in this embodiment In an example, the inner sidewall 120 (or the lower front sidewall 121 and the lower rear sidewall 122) of the lower chamber 12 and the inner sidewall 130 (or the upper front sidewall 131 and the upper rear sidewall 130) of the upper chamber 13 132) is longitudinally provided with a plurality of ribs 16, to increase the strength of each of the accommodation seats 11 longitudinal stress; and, the two ends of the accommodation groove 14 are provided with two outer walls 17 that are plane or inclined plane, so as to When a plurality of the plant end plates 10 are spliced along the direction of the second axis X, the distance between the adjacent plant end plates 10 can be reduced to increase the planting density.

The connecting portion 18 can be a board or a frame. In this embodiment, an elongated board is used as an example, so that each of the accommodating seats 11 can extend downward from the connecting portion 18 and pass through the connecting portion 18 To connect with each other, the present invention provides the function of conveniently picking up the plant end plate 10 through the design of the connecting portion 18 . In addition, the connecting portion 18 and each of the accommodating seats 11 can be integrally formed.

In practical application, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the plant end plate 10 of the present invention is accommodated by each plant 2 through each of the accommodating seats 11. Specifically, each of the plants 2 is planted with a root (not shown). In the cultivation soil 3, the leaves 21 are extended upwards, so that the cultivation soil 3 is accommodated in the lower chamber 12, and the leaves 21 are extended to the upper chamber 13, even protruding from the upper chamber. Outside the chamber 13, through the design of the second angle θ2 of the upper chamber 13 that is smaller than the first angle θ1 of the lower chamber 12, the opening of the upper chamber 13 of the plant end plate 10 will not be too large, thereby making the leaves 21 is limited by the upper chamber 13 and draws closer to the middle and stands upright, so it will not spread out around.

The plant end plate 10 provided by the present invention can be designed with double angles (that is, the second angle θ2 is smaller than the first angle θ1) to prevent adjacent plants 2 from covering each other due to the scattered leaves 21. Therefore, it can To achieve the purpose of making the leaves 21 of the plant 2 obtain enough sunlight to fully carry out photosynthesis, and to achieve the effect of making the leaves 21 of the plant 2 stand upright, and because the leaves 21 stand upright, the plant 2 can be made in a more dense manner. Planting, in order to achieve the effect of increasing the density of planting per unit area.

Based on the design spirit of the present invention, the structure of the plant end plate 10 can have other changes, for example: each of the accommodating seats 11 can be used in a manner that is independent of each other and not connected to each other, except that they are connected in series to form the accommodating grooves 14. The connecting portion 18 may only be connected with the sides of each of the accommodating seats 11; the lower chamber 12 and the upper chamber 13 can also be, for example, square cone-shaped, hexagonal cone-shaped or other geometric shapes in addition to being conical. shape, in addition, the upper chamber 13 can also be in the shape of a straight cylinder in addition to being tapered downward, that is, the second angle θ2 is equal to 0°. Specifically, it can be, for example, a circular straight cylinder, a square straight cylinder, a hexagonal straight cylinder or Other geometric shapes; the longitudinal sections of the inner sidewalls 120, 130 of the lower chamber 12 and the upper chamber 13 can be straight (as shown in Figure 2) or curved, so that the first angle θ1 and the second Angle θ2 changes within a range, as long as the range of the first angle θ1 is greater than the range of the second angle θ2; the plant end plate 10 of the present invention may not have a connecting portion 18, so that each of the accommodating seats 11 Only adjacently connected with the sides; the number of rows connected to each of the receiving seats 11 can also be one or more than two rows; the connecting portion 18 and each of the receiving seats 11 are except for the integrally formed structure The combination can also be combined; in addition, the present invention can also not provide the hollow part 15 , the rib 16 and the outer wall 17 .

To sum up, all such structural changes that can be easily imagined should be covered by the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

10: Plant end plate 11:Accommodating seat 12: lower chamber 13: Upper room 120: inner wall 121: lower front side wall 122: Lower rear side wall 130: inner wall 131: upper front side wall 132: upper rear side wall 14: storage tank 15: Hollow out part 16: Ribs 17: Outer wall 18: Connecting part 2: Plant 21: leaves 3: Culture soil Z: first axis X: second axis Y: third axis θ1: first angle θ2: second angle

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the plant end plate of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A section line of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a plant end plate in use according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

10: Plant end plate

11:Accommodating seat

12: lower chamber

13: Upper room

14: storage tank

15: Hollow out part

16: Ribs

17: Outer wall

18: Connecting part

Z: first axis

X: second axis

Y: third axis

Claims (8)

A plant end plate, comprising: a plurality of accommodation seats, the accommodation seats longitudinally define a first axis and include a lower chamber and an upper chamber; the inner wall of the lower chamber has a first axis relative to the first axis. angle; the inner wall of the upper chamber has a second angle with respect to the first axis, the upper chamber is located above the lower chamber and communicates with the lower chamber; wherein, the first angle is greater than the second angle, and The second angle is greater than or equal to 0°; the plant end disk system defines a second axis laterally, and the receptacles are arranged in at least one horizontal row along the second axis, wherein the adjacent ones along the second axis The accommodating seats are connected to form an accommodating groove. The plant end plate as described in Claim 1, wherein the lower chamber is tapered downward, and the upper chamber is tapered downward or straight. The plant end plate as described in Claim 1, wherein the receiving seat has a plurality of hollow parts, and the hollow parts communicate with the outside world and the upper chamber or the lower chamber. The plant end plate as described in claim 2 is defined as a third axis perpendicular to the first axis and the second axis, so that the inner side walls of each of the lower chambers are connected and divided into a front side wall and a front side wall along the third axis. The lower rear side wall is connected with the inner side wall of the upper chamber and is divided into an upper front side wall and an upper rear side wall along the third axis. The plant end plate as described in Claim 4, wherein the two ends of the accommodating groove are provided with two plane outer walls. The plant end plate as described in Claim 1 further includes a connecting portion, wherein each of the accommodating seats extends downward from the connecting portion and is connected to each other through the connecting portion. The plant end plate as described in claim 1, wherein the inner sidewall of the lower chamber and the inner sidewall of the upper chamber are longitudinally provided with a plurality of ribs. The plant end plate according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first angle is 6°~10°, and the second angle is 0°~5°.

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