TWI790039B - System and method for enterprise instant message integrated with attendance mark - Google Patents

System and method for enterprise instant message integrated with attendance mark Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI790039B
TWI790039B TW110146445A TW110146445A TWI790039B TW I790039 B TWI790039 B TW I790039B TW 110146445 A TW110146445 A TW 110146445A TW 110146445 A TW110146445 A TW 110146445A TW I790039 B TWI790039 B TW I790039B
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message
attendance
status
list
leave
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TW110146445A
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TW202324227A (en
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邱宏哲
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三竹資訊股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • G06Q10/103Workflow collaboration or project management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/30Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of unstructured textual data
    • G06F16/33Querying
    • G06F16/338Presentation of query results
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C1/00Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
    • G07C1/10Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people together with the recording, indicating or registering of other data, e.g. of signs of identity

Abstract

This disclosure is related to a system and method for enterprise instant message integrated with attendance mark. Once an employee asks for a leave, the Enterprise Instant Message system will display an ask-for-leave-mark for the employee in a message-status-view. When a supervisor checks the message-status-view, he/she can understand the read/unread status of a message of each employee as well as who asked for a leave.

Description

企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統與方法 System and method for enterprise instant message integration attendance mark

本發明是關於一種企業即時訊息系統,特別是關於一種企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統與方法。 The present invention relates to an enterprise instant messaging system, in particular to a system and method for integrating attendance marks with enterprise instant messaging.

企業用的考勤系統(又稱出缺勤系統,Attendance System)係用以記錄員工的出缺勤狀況,目前市面上的考勤系統有以下幾種:獨立的打卡系統(如打卡鐘)、與門禁刷卡系統整合(如整合人臉辨識、指紋辨識或門禁刷卡)、與人資系統/人事管理系統整合(如整合薪資結算、請假申請)、與線上打卡整合(如整合電腦網頁線上打卡、手機打卡)...等。雖然目前市面上已有上述多樣化的考勤系統可供企業選擇,但是,對於有提供員工“居家工作”(Working From Home)的企業來說,以上各種系統仍嫌不足。 The time attendance system used by enterprises (also known as attendance system, Attendance System) is used to record the absence of employees. At present, there are the following types of attendance systems on the market: independent clock-in systems (such as clock-in clocks), and access control card-swiping systems Integration (such as integration of face recognition, fingerprint recognition or access control card swiping), integration with human resource system/personnel management system (such as integration of salary settlement, leave application), integration with online clock-in (such as integration of computer webpage online clock-in, mobile phone clock-in). ..wait. Although the above-mentioned diversified time attendance systems are currently available for enterprises to choose from, for enterprises that provide employees with "Working From Home" (Working From Home), the above systems are still insufficient.

有一種先前技術一,中華民國專利公告號I563463揭露一種行動打卡系統與方法及其雲端系統,該系統包含:一資料庫,儲存有複數個成員資訊,每個該成員資訊包含至少一組織識別碼以及一打卡資訊,每個該組織識別碼對應一組織;一伺服器,存取該資料庫並與具有該些成員資訊之一的至少一行動通訊裝置建立一網路連線,該伺服器依據一電子地圖位置座標、一指定時間及一接收 端清單產生一打卡請求,其中該接收端清單包含對應該些成員資訊之一之至少一推播識別碼;以及一推播閘道器,依據該打卡請求產生一推播通知,並透過一推播主機發送該推播通知至該行動通訊裝置;其中,該伺服器經由該網路連線接收該行動通訊裝置所上傳之該組織識別碼與該打卡資訊,其中該組織識別碼用以進行驗證,該打卡資訊儲存至該資料庫中;其中,由該資料庫、該伺服器及該推播閘道器組合成一雲端。此先前技術一所達成的技術效果適合運用在企業的員工打卡,由主管透過系統發出打卡請求以要求特定的員工在特定的時間與地點進行打卡並回傳打卡資訊。 There is a prior art 1, the Republic of China patent announcement number I563463 discloses a mobile check-in system and method and its cloud system. The system includes: a database storing a plurality of member information, and each member information includes at least one organization identification code and a check-in information, each of the organization identification codes corresponds to an organization; a server, accessing the database and establishing a network connection with at least one mobile communication device having one of the member information, the server according to An electronic map location coordinate, a designated time and a receiving The terminal list generates a check-in request, wherein the receiver list includes at least one push identification code corresponding to one of the member information; and a push gateway generates a push notification according to the check-in request, and through a push The broadcast host sends the push notification to the mobile communication device; wherein, the server receives the organization identification code and the check-in information uploaded by the mobile communication device through the network connection, wherein the organization identification code is used for verification , the check-in information is stored in the database; wherein, the database, the server and the push gateway are combined to form a cloud. The technical effect achieved by this previous technology is suitable for employee clock-in in enterprises. The supervisor sends a clock-in request through the system to request specific employees to clock in at a specific time and place and returns the clock-in information.

有一種先前技術二,中華民國專利公告號I609342揭露一種企業行動訊息系統與方法,該系統包含:一資料庫,儲存有至少一訊息、複數個成員資訊以及至少一已讀/未讀資訊,該訊息包含一訊息內容及一接收端設定,該已讀/未讀資訊記錄關聯該成員資訊對該訊息的一已讀/未讀狀態;一伺服器,存取該資料庫,包含:一第一網路通訊模組,與關聯該些成員資訊之一的一行動通訊裝置建立網路連線;一登入驗證模組,驗證該行動通訊裝置經由網路連線該伺服器;一第一訊息模組,依據該訊息之該接收端設定產生一訊息接收端清單,該訊息接收端清單包含關聯該行動通訊裝置之一推播識別碼;以及一通知重送模組,依據該已讀/未讀資訊產生一重送清單,該重送清單包含關聯未讀該訊息的成員資訊的該推播識別碼;以及一推播閘道器,依據該訊息產生一推播通知,並透過一外部推播主機發送該推播通知至該訊息接收端清單或該重送清單所對應之該行動通訊裝置;其中,由該資料庫、該伺服器及該推播閘道器組合成一雲端。此先前技術二依據已讀/未讀資訊產生已讀清單或未讀清單,進而針對未讀清單中的成員重送未讀的貼文。 There is a prior art 2, the Republic of China patent announcement number I609342 discloses a corporate action information system and method, the system includes: a database storing at least one message, a plurality of member information and at least one read/unread information, the The message includes a message content and a receiver setting, and the read/unread information record is associated with a read/unread status of the member information for the message; a server accesses the database, including: a first A network communication module, which establishes a network connection with a mobile communication device associated with one of the member information; a login verification module, which verifies that the mobile communication device connects to the server through the network; a first message module set, generate a message receiver list according to the receiver setting of the message, the message receiver list includes a push identification code associated with the mobile communication device; and a notification resending module, based on the read/unread The information generates a retransmission list, the retransmission list includes the push identification code associated with the member information that has not read the message; and a push gateway generates a push notification according to the message, and sends it through an external push host Sending the push notification to the mobile communication device corresponding to the message receiving end list or the retransmission list; wherein, the database, the server and the push gateway are combined to form a cloud. The prior art 2 generates a read list or an unread list based on the read/unread information, and then resends unread posts to members in the unread list.

當企業實行居家工作時,主管為了交辦工作任務給下屬,或是同事之間需要即時交換工作意見、開線上會議進行討論,常會運用企業即時訊息系統(Enterprise Instant Message System)進行協同合作,讓無法與員工面對面一起工作的主管在遠距辦公的情況下也可以透過該系統分派任務、掌握進度,然而,主管無法透過此同一套系統瞭解員工的出缺勤狀況。先前技術一雖然已將出勤考核模組(見先前技術一說明書之第1圖)整合至該行動打卡系統之中,然而,該行動打卡系統並未與企業即時訊息系統整合在一起,企業中的主管無法直接透過企業即時訊息系統得知員工的出缺勤狀況,為瞭解員工的出缺勤狀況需透過企業即時訊息系統之外的其他系統(如先前技術一的打卡系統)進行查詢。先前技術二的企業行動訊息系統(即,企業即時訊息系統)揭示了已讀清單與未讀清單之技術,但企業中的主管亦無法從中得知員工的出缺勤狀況,當實行居家工作時期,員工出現在未讀清單之時有可能是因故請假而未讀工作任務的訊息/貼文,若主管一時不察誤以為下屬偷懶而未讀工作任務的訊息/貼文,易產生誤會。另外,當實行居家工作時期,若員工能直接以企業即時訊息系統進行自動簽到取代先前技術一複雜的打卡請求與回傳打卡資訊,可大幅簡化員工的簽到流程。故,實有必要改善習見方法,以硬體與軟體協同運作的資源提出一種企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統與方法,讓企業的主管可透過同一套企業即時訊息系統與“不在同一個空間”(如居家工作,或,分別處於不同工作地點)的員工即時溝通,並掌握其出缺勤狀況,以便彌補先前技術不足之處。 When an enterprise implements home work, in order to assign work tasks to subordinates, or colleagues need to exchange work ideas in real time, hold online meetings for discussion, they often use the Enterprise Instant Message System (Enterprise Instant Message System) for collaboration, so that people who cannot Supervisors who work face-to-face with employees can also use this system to assign tasks and keep track of progress even when working remotely. However, supervisors cannot understand employees' absences through the same system. Although the prior art 1 has integrated the attendance assessment module (see Figure 1 of the prior art 1 instruction manual) into the mobile clock-in system, the mobile clock-in system has not been integrated with the enterprise instant messaging system. The supervisor cannot directly know the employee's absence from work through the enterprise instant message system. To know the employee's absence from work, he needs to inquire through other systems (such as the check-in system of the previous technology 1) other than the enterprise instant message system. The enterprise mobile information system (i.e., enterprise instant messaging system) of the previous technology 2 reveals the technology of the read list and the unread list, but the supervisor in the enterprise cannot know the employee's absence status from it. When the home work period is implemented, When an employee appears on the unread list, it is possible that the employee has taken leave for some reason and has not read the message/post of the work task. If the supervisor is not aware of it for a while and mistakenly thinks that the subordinate is lazy and has not read the message/post of the work task, it is easy to cause a misunderstanding. In addition, when working from home, if employees can directly use the company's instant messaging system to perform automatic check-in instead of the complicated punch-in request and return punch-in information of the previous technology, the employee's check-in process can be greatly simplified. Therefore, it is really necessary to improve the conventional method and propose a system and method for integrating attendance marks with enterprise instant messaging with the resources of hardware and software collaboration, so that the supervisors of the enterprise can communicate with "not in the same space" through the same enterprise instant message system (such as working from home, or in different working locations) employees communicate in real time, and grasp their absence from work, so as to make up for the previous technical deficiencies.

有鑑於此,本發明提出一種企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統與 方法,員工提出請假申請後,企業即時訊息系統可依據該請假申請於狀態視圖中產生請假標記對應關聯的員工,主管即可在企業即時訊息系統的狀態視圖中同時查看員工對於訊息的閱讀狀況,並掌握員工的出缺勤狀態。 In view of this, the present invention proposes a system and Method: After an employee submits a leave application, the enterprise instant message system can generate a leave mark corresponding to the associated employee in the status view based on the leave application, and the supervisor can simultaneously view the employee's reading status of the message in the state view of the enterprise instant message system. And grasp the absence status of employees.

本發明提出一種企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統,包含:一資料庫,儲存有一組織之複數個成員與各自對應的複數個成員資訊;一伺服器,存取該資料庫,包含:一第一網路通訊模組,與關聯該些成員其中之一的一行動通訊裝置建立網路連線;一登入驗證模組,驗證該行動通訊裝置經由網路連線該伺服器;一第一訊息模組,接收上傳之一訊息並依據一接收端設定產生一訊息接收端清單,該訊息接收端清單包含至少一關聯該行動通訊裝置之推播識別碼;一考勤管理模組,接收該些成員其中之一之一請假申請,依據該請假申請產生一請假狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯該成員,以及,依據當日的該請假狀態以及關聯的該成員產生一請假清單;一閱讀記錄管理模組,接收該些成員其中之一所上傳對應該訊息之一已讀狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯上傳的該成員,依據該已讀狀態以及關聯上傳的該成員產生一已讀清單,依據該已讀狀態比對該接收端設定以產生一未讀清單;以及該行動通訊裝置,包含:一或多個處理器及一螢幕,該處理器執行複數個程式指令,該等程式指令包含:一第一程式指令,使該行動通訊裝置與該伺服器建立網路連線,以進行登入驗證;一第二程式指令,使該行動通訊裝置自該伺服器下載該訊息並顯示於該螢幕上,接受該訊息之一閱讀指令並上傳該已讀狀態,接受該訊息之一狀態視圖顯示指令以下載對應該訊息之該已讀清單並據以產生一狀態視圖,接受該訊息之一未讀清單查詢指令以下載對應該訊息之該未讀清單並顯示於該狀態視圖,以及,下載當日的該請假清單並據以產生一請假標記以對應關聯該請假狀態的該成員於該狀態視圖;一第三程式指令,使該行 動通訊裝置接收該訊息之輸入與該接收端設定之輸入,且該接收端設定關聯該些成員至少其中一個;一第四程式指令,使該行動通訊裝置上傳該訊息至該伺服器;以及一推播閘道器,依據該訊息產生一推播通知,並透過一外部推播主機發送該推播通知至關聯該些成員所對應之該行動通訊裝置。 The present invention proposes an enterprise real-time message integrated attendance marking system, comprising: a database storing a plurality of members of an organization and their corresponding plurality of member information; a server accessing the database, comprising: a first A network communication module, which establishes a network connection with a mobile communication device associated with one of the members; a login verification module, which verifies that the mobile communication device connects to the server through the network; a first message module A group that receives an uploaded message and generates a list of message receivers according to a receiver setting, the list of message receivers includes at least one push identification code associated with the mobile communication device; an attendance management module receives the members among them One of a leave application, according to the leave application, a leave status is generated and stored in the database to associate the member, and a leave list is generated based on the leave status of the day and the associated member; a reading record management module , receive a read status of the message uploaded by one of the members and store it in the database to associate with the uploaded member, generate a read list based on the read status and the associated uploaded member, according to the The read status is compared with the receiving end to generate an unread list; and the mobile communication device includes: one or more processors and a screen, the processor executes a plurality of program instructions, and the program instructions include: a a first program instruction to enable the mobile communication device to establish a network connection with the server for login verification; a second program instruction to enable the mobile communication device to download the message from the server and display it on the screen, Accept a reading command of the message and upload the read status, accept a status view display command of the message to download the read list corresponding to the message and generate a status view accordingly, accept an unread list query of the message Command to download the unread list corresponding to the message and display it in the status view, and download the leave list of the day and generate a leave mark to correspond to the member associated with the leave status in the status view; a third program instructions that make the line The input of the mobile communication device to receive the message and the input of the receiving end setting, and the receiving end setting is associated with at least one of the members; a fourth program instruction to make the mobile communication device upload the message to the server; and a The push gateway generates a push notification according to the message, and sends the push notification to the mobile communication device corresponding to the associated members through an external push host.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該請假申請係自一第三方系統所匯入,該第三方系統係選自:人事管理系統、人資系統及考勤系統。 The present invention goes further. In some embodiments, the leave application is imported from a third-party system, and the third-party system is selected from: a personnel management system, a human resources system, and an attendance system.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該等程式指令更包含:一第五程式指令,使該行動通訊裝置接收該請假申請並上傳至該伺服器。 The present invention goes further. In some embodiments, the program instructions further include: a fifth program instruction to make the mobile communication device receive the leave application and upload it to the server.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該考勤管理模組更包含:依據該已讀狀態產生一出勤狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯上傳該已讀狀態的該成員,及,依據該出勤狀態以及關聯的該成員產生一出勤清單;以及,該第二程式指令更包含:依據該出勤清單產生一出勤標記以對應關聯該出勤狀態的該成員於該狀態視圖。 The present invention goes further. In some embodiments, the attendance management module further includes: generating an attendance status according to the read status and storing it in the database to associate with the member who uploaded the read status, and, according to the attendance status The state and the associated member generate an attendance list; and, the second program instruction further includes: generating an attendance mark according to the attendance list to correspond to the member associated with the attendance state in the state view.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該第二程式指令接受該訊息之該閱讀指令並上傳該已讀狀態之時,更包含:上傳對應該閱讀指令之一時間戳記以記錄該訊息之閱讀時間;該閱讀記錄管理模組接收該已讀狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯上傳的該成員之時,更包含:儲存該時間戳記;以及,該出勤清單更包含該時間戳記,及,該狀態視圖顯示該出勤標記與該時間戳記以對應關聯該出勤狀態的該成員。 Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, when the second program instruction accepts the read instruction of the message and uploads the read status, it further includes: uploading a time stamp corresponding to the read instruction to record the reading of the message Time; when the reading record management module receives the read status and stores it in the database to associate with the uploaded member, it further includes: storing the timestamp; and, the attendance list further includes the timestamp, and, the The status view displays the attendance mark and the time stamp corresponding to the member associated with the attendance status.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該訊息係一點名訊息,由具有權限的一管理者於每個工作日發送一次,而每個該成員閱讀該點名訊息的該時間戳記即記錄為該成員當日的上班簽到時間,而閱讀該點名訊息所自動上傳的該 已讀狀態被視為該成員當日的一出勤狀態。 The present invention goes further. In some embodiments, the message is a roll call message, which is sent once every working day by a manager with authority, and the time stamp when each member reads the roll call message is recorded as the The member's work check-in time on the day, and the automatically uploaded information after reading the roll call message The read status is considered as the member's attendance status for the day.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該資料庫預儲存一上班時間,當該時間戳記遲於該上班時間之時,該第二程式指令產生一遲到標記以對應該時間戳記遲於該上班時間之該成員於該狀態視圖。 The present invention is further, in some embodiments, the database pre-stores a working time, when the time stamp is later than the working time, the second program instruction generates a late flag corresponding to the time stamp being later than the working time The time the member was in the state view.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該考勤管理模組將該請假清單與該出勤清單匯出至一第三方系統,該第三方系統係選自:人事管理系統、人資系統及考勤系統。 The present invention further, in some embodiments, the attendance management module exports the leave list and the attendance list to a third-party system, the third-party system is selected from: personnel management system, human resources system and attendance system .

本發明復提出一種企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之方法,應用於由一資料庫與一伺服器所組合的一企業訊息系統以及一行動通訊裝置之間,該方法包含:於該資料庫儲存有一組織之複數個成員與各自對應的複數個成員資訊,由該伺服器存取該資料庫;該伺服器接收該些成員其中之一之一請假申請;該伺服器依據該請假申請產生一請假狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯提出該請假申請的該成員;該伺服器依據當日的該請假狀態以及關聯的該成員產生一請假清單;該伺服器接收該些成員其中之一所上傳之一訊息並依據一接收端設定產生一訊息接收端清單,該訊息接收端清單包含至少一關聯該行動通訊裝置之推播識別碼;該伺服器依據該訊息產生一推播通知,並透過一外部推播主機發送該推播通知至關聯該些成員所對應之該行動通訊裝置;該行動通訊裝置自該伺服器下載該訊息並顯示於一螢幕上;該行動通訊裝置接受該訊息之一閱讀指令並上傳一已讀狀態至該伺服器;該伺服器接收對應該訊息之該已讀狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯上傳該已讀狀態的該成員;該伺服器依據該已讀狀態以及關聯上傳的該成員產生一已讀清單;該行動通訊裝置接受該訊息之一狀態視圖顯示指令以下載對應該訊息之該已讀清單並據以產生一狀態視圖;該行動通訊裝置接受該訊息之一未讀清單 查詢指令以下載對應該訊息之一未讀清單;該伺服器依據該已讀狀態比對該接收端設定以產生該未讀清單並回傳至該行動通訊裝置;該行動通訊裝置顯示該未讀清單於該狀態視圖;其中,該行動通訊裝置下載當日的該請假清單並據以產生一請假標記以對應關聯該請假狀態的該成員於該狀態視圖。 The present invention further proposes a method for integrating attendance marks in enterprise instant messages, which is applied between an enterprise information system and a mobile communication device combined by a database and a server. The method includes: storing an organization in the database The database is accessed by the server for multiple members and their corresponding multiple member information; the server receives a leave application from one of the members; the server generates a leave status based on the leave application and Save to the database to associate the member who submitted the leave application; the server generates a leave list according to the leave status of the day and the associated member; the server receives a message uploaded by one of the members and Generate a message receiver list according to a receiver setting, the message receiver list includes at least one push identification code associated with the mobile communication device; the server generates a push notification according to the message, and sends it through an external push host Send the push notification to the mobile communication device corresponding to the associated members; the mobile communication device downloads the message from the server and displays it on a screen; the mobile communication device accepts a reading instruction of the message and uploads a The read status to the server; the server receives the read status corresponding to the message and stores it in the database to associate with the member who uploaded the read status; the server relies on the read status and the associated uploaded The member generates a read list; the mobile communication device accepts a status view display command of the message to download the read list corresponding to the message and generates a status view accordingly; the mobile communication device receives an unread list of the message Query command to download an unread list corresponding to the message; the server is configured according to the read status to compare the receiving end to generate the unread list and send it back to the mobile communication device; the mobile communication device displays the unread The list is in the state view; wherein, the mobile communication device downloads the leave list of the current day and generates a leave mark corresponding to the member associated with the leave state in the state view.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該請假申請係自一第三方系統所匯入,該第三方系統係選自:人事管理系統、人資系統及考勤系統。 The present invention goes further. In some embodiments, the leave application is imported from a third-party system, and the third-party system is selected from: a personnel management system, a human resources system, and an attendance system.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該請假申請係該行動通訊裝置接收後上傳至該伺服器。 The present invention further, in some embodiments, the leave application is uploaded to the server after being received by the mobile communication device.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該方法更包含:該伺服器依據該已讀狀態產生一出勤狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯上傳該已讀狀態的該成員;該伺服器依據該出勤狀態以及關聯的該成員產生一出勤清單;該行動通訊裝置下載該出勤清單並據以產生一出勤標記以對應關聯該出勤狀態的該成員於該狀態視圖。 The present invention goes further. In some embodiments, the method further includes: the server generates an attendance status according to the read status and stores it in the database to associate with the member who uploaded the read status; the server based on the The attendance status and the associated member generate an attendance list; the mobile communication device downloads the attendance list and generates an attendance mark corresponding to the member associated with the attendance status in the status view.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該行動通訊裝置接受該訊息之該閱讀指令並上傳該已讀狀態之時,更包含:該行動通訊裝置上傳對應該閱讀指令之一時間戳記以記錄該訊息之閱讀時間;該伺服器接收該已讀狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯上傳的該成員之時,更包含:儲存該時間戳記;其中,該出勤清單更包含該時間戳記,及,該狀態視圖顯示該出勤標記與該時間戳記以對應關聯該出勤狀態的該成員。 The present invention further, in some embodiments, when the mobile communication device receives the reading instruction of the message and uploads the read status, it further includes: the mobile communication device uploads a time stamp corresponding to the reading instruction to record the The reading time of the message; when the server receives the read status and stores it in the database to associate with the uploaded member, it further includes: storing the timestamp; wherein, the attendance list further includes the timestamp, and, the The status view displays the attendance mark and the time stamp corresponding to the member associated with the attendance status.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該訊息係一點名訊息,由具有權限的一管理者於每個工作日發送一次,而每個該成員閱讀該點名訊息的該時間戳記即記錄為該成員當日的上班簽到時間,而閱讀該點名訊息所自動上傳的該 已讀狀態被視為該成員當日的一出勤狀態。 The present invention goes further. In some embodiments, the message is a roll call message, which is sent once every working day by a manager with authority, and the time stamp when each member reads the roll call message is recorded as the The member's work check-in time on the day, and the automatically uploaded information after reading the roll call message The read status is considered as the member's attendance status for the day.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該資料庫預儲存一上班時間,當該時間戳記遲於該上班時間之時,該行動通訊裝置產生一遲到標記以對應該時間戳記遲於該上班時間之該成員於該狀態視圖。 The present invention further, in some embodiments, the database pre-stores a work time, when the time stamp is later than the work time, the mobile communication device generates a late flag corresponding to the time stamp is later than the work time the member in the state view.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該方法更包含:該伺服器將該請假清單與該出勤清單匯出至一第三方系統,該第三方系統係選自:人事管理系統、人資系統及考勤系統。 The present invention goes further. In some embodiments, the method further includes: the server exports the leave list and the attendance list to a third-party system, and the third-party system is selected from: personnel management system, human resource system and attendance system.

以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。 The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail below in the implementation mode, and its content is enough to make any person familiar with the related art understand the technical content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and according to the content disclosed in this specification, the scope of the patent application and the drawings , anyone skilled in the art can easily understand the purpose and advantages of the present invention.

10:伺服器 10:Server

12:第一網路通訊模組 12: The first network communication module

14:登入驗證模組 14: Login verification module

16:考勤管理模組 16: Attendance management module

18:第一訊息模組 18: The first message module

20:閱讀記錄管理模組 20: Reading record management module

22:推播閘道器 22: Push gateway

24:資料庫 24: Database

26:推播主機 26:Push host

28:行動通訊裝置 28:Mobile communication device

30:應用程式 30: Apps

32:第二網路通訊模組 32: The second network communication module

34:登入模組 34: Login module

36:資料存取模組 36:Data access module

38:第二訊息模組 38:Second message module

40:訊息輸入模組 40: Message input module

42:請假申請模組 42: Leave application module

44:螢幕 44: screen

46:狀態視圖 46:Status view

48:請假標記 48: leave mark

50:出勤標記 50: attendance mark

52:遲到標記 52: late mark

第1圖為本發明實施例之系統架構圖;第2圖為本發明實施例一狀態視圖之螢幕畫面示意圖;第3圖為本發明實施例二狀態視圖之螢幕畫面示意圖;第4圖為本發明實施例三狀態視圖之螢幕畫面示意圖;及,第5圖為本發明實施例之操作流程圖。 Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a screen image of a state view of an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a screen image of a state view of an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the present invention A schematic diagram of the screen screen of the three-state view of the embodiment of the invention; and, Fig. 5 is an operation flow chart of the embodiment of the invention.

本發明所謂的“即時訊息”(Instant Message),在一實施例中係應用於行動公佈欄(Bulletin Board)之公佈欄訊息,可應用於企業或組織內由上至下的佈達訊息,例如:公司重要公告;在一實施例中係應用於行動聊天室(Chat Room)之聊天訊息,例如:所有成員以聊天室進行多人線上會議,互相傳送聊天訊息;在一實施例中係應用於行動動態消息(Timeline News,或稱News Feed)之貼文(Article),例如:一位成員發送一則貼文給企業組織內的其他成員。 The so-called "instant message" (Instant Message) of the present invention, in one embodiment, is applied to the bulletin board message of the mobile bulletin board (Bulletin Board), and can be applied to the bulletin message from top to bottom in the enterprise or organization, for example : important announcement of the company; in one embodiment, it is applied to chat messages in a mobile chat room (Chat Room), for example: all members carry out a multi-person online meeting in a chat room, and send chat messages to each other; in one embodiment, they are applied to Articles of action dynamic news (Timeline News, or News Feed), for example: a member sends an article to other members in the enterprise organization.

參閱第1圖,本發明一較佳實施例之系統架構圖,本發明系統包含有:伺服器端之資料庫24、伺服器10與推播閘道器22,以及用戶端之行動通訊裝置28。於此,伺服器端能經由外部推播系統發送訊息至用戶端,但此外部推播系統並非本發明系統之範圍,僅用以說明。 Referring to Fig. 1, a system architecture diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the system of the present invention includes: a database 24 at the server end, a server 10 and a push gateway 22, and a mobile communication device 28 at the client end . Here, the server can send messages to the client through an external push system, but this external push system is not within the scope of the system of the present invention and is only for illustration.

資料庫24預先儲存有一組織之複數個成員與各自對應的複數個成員資訊,每個成員資訊包含帳號及密碼。 The database 24 pre-stores a plurality of members of an organization and corresponding plurality of member information, and each member information includes an account number and a password.

伺服器10包含一或多個處理器,並以硬體與軟體協同運作的方式實施以下模組:第一網路通訊模組12、登入驗證模組14、考勤管理模組16、第一訊息模組18及閱讀記錄管理模組20。 The server 10 includes one or more processors, and implements the following modules in a cooperative manner of hardware and software: the first network communication module 12, the login verification module 14, the attendance management module 16, the first message module 18 and reading record management module 20.

第一網路通訊模組12用以與用戶端之行動通訊裝置28之第二網路通訊模組32建立網路連線,在本發明的不同實施例中,該網路連線是基於TCP協定(包含Socket及WebSocket連線)、HTTP協定、HTTPS協定、HTTP/2協定或SPDY協定。 The first network communication module 12 is used to establish a network connection with the second network communication module 32 of the mobile communication device 28 at the user end. In different embodiments of the present invention, the network connection is based on TCP Protocol (including Socket and WebSocket connections), HTTP protocol, HTTPS protocol, HTTP/2 protocol or SPDY protocol.

登入驗證模組14,驗證行動通訊裝置28經由網路連線伺服器10,並接收某成員透過行動通訊裝置28所上傳之帳號及密碼,然後將帳號及密碼與資料庫24中所儲存該成員資訊之帳號及密碼進行驗證。 Log in to the verification module 14, verify that the mobile communication device 28 is connected to the server 10 through the network, and receive the account number and password uploaded by a member through the mobile communication device 28, and then store the account number and password with the member in the database 24 The account number and password of the information are verified.

考勤管理模組16,接收成員其中之一之請假申請,產生請假狀態並儲存至資料庫24以關聯提出請假申請的成員,以及,依據當日的請假狀態以及關聯的成員產生請假清單。組織中的任何成員皆可提出請假申請(Apply for a leave),而提出請假申請的方法有兩種,方法一是成員向第三方系統(例如:人事管理系統、人資系統或考勤系統)提出請假申請,然後,第三方系統再將請假申請的資料匯出至考勤管理模組16(例如:以API介接方式整合以匯出資料);方法二是成員直接通過行動通訊裝置28的應用程式30提出請假申請並上傳至考勤管理模組16。考勤管理模組16收到請假申請後即據以產生請假狀態並儲存至資料庫24關聯提出請假申請的成員(即,於資料庫24中“提出請假申請的成員”其“成員資訊”中儲存一個當日的請假狀態)。在一些實施例中,“請假狀態”僅表示“該成員已提出請假申請”,而此些實施例的系統不包含請假流程的簽核功能,需另將請假申請匯出至考勤系統(或人資系統/人事管理系統)以完成簽核流程。於此,在本發明的系統中產生請假標記的目的係讓直屬主管或組織內的相關人員於同一套協同合作軟體(即,企業即時訊息系統)中可在第一時間瞭解當下遠距工作人員的出缺勤情況(例如:是否有員工提出請假申請)。本發明之考勤管理模組16可與第三方系統整合,第三方系統係選自:人事管理系統、人資系統及考勤系統,而系統整合之方法有兩種,在一些實施例中,EIM系統係設置於第三方系統之前端,成員先以應用程式30提出請假申請(即,成員透過EIM系統提出請假申請),EIM系統再以自動(例如提供API進行系統整合)或人工方式匯出請假清單與相關的考勤資訊,以完成後續的請假流程的簽核,或是人事薪資的計算;在一些實施例中,EIM系統係設置於第三方系統之後端,成員先向第三方系統提出請假申請,然後,第三方系統再將請假申請的資料匯出至考勤管理模組16。考 勤管理模組16依據當日的請假狀態以及關聯的成員產生請假清單,即,所有提出請假申請的成員皆被列入一份當日的請假清單之中(在資料庫24中於同一日期儲存有請假狀態的成員)。在一些實施例中,請假申請更可細分為包含:事假、病假(可再細分為傷病假與公傷病假)、休假(特休假)、公假、颱風假、育嬰假...等。 The attendance management module 16 receives a leave application from one of the members, generates the leave status and stores it in the database 24 to associate the member who submitted the leave application, and generates a leave list based on the leave status of the day and the associated member. Any member of the organization can submit an application for a leave (Apply for a leave), and there are two ways to apply for a leave. The first method is for members to apply to a third-party system (such as: personnel management system, human resources system or attendance system) Apply for leave, and then, the third-party system exports the data of the leave application to the attendance management module 16 (for example: integrate with API interface to export the data); the second method is that the members directly use the application program of the mobile communication device 28 30 put forward an application for leave and upload it to the attendance management module 16. After the attendance management module 16 receives the leave application, it will generate the leave status accordingly and store it in the database 24 to associate the member who made the leave application (that is, store it in the "member information" of the "member who made the leave application" in the database 24 a leave status for the current day). In some embodiments, the "leave status" only means that "the member has applied for leave", and the system of these embodiments does not include the sign-off function of the leave process, and the leave application needs to be exported to the attendance system (or personnel HR system/personnel management system) to complete the sign-off process. Here, the purpose of generating the leave mark in the system of the present invention is to allow the direct supervisor or relevant personnel in the organization to know the current teleworker in the same set of collaborative software (that is, the enterprise instant messaging system) at the first time Absence status (for example: whether there is an employee applying for leave). The attendance management module 16 of the present invention can be integrated with a third-party system, and the third-party system is selected from: a personnel management system, a human resource system and an attendance system, and there are two methods for system integration. In some embodiments, the EIM system It is installed at the front end of the third-party system. Members first apply for leave application through the application program 30 (that is, members submit application for leave through the EIM system), and the EIM system then exports the leave list automatically (such as providing API for system integration) or manually and related attendance information to complete the follow-up leave process approval, or the calculation of personnel salary; in some embodiments, the EIM system is set at the back end of the third-party system, and the members first submit the leave application to the third-party system, Then, the third-party system exports the leave application data to the attendance management module 16 . Test Attendance management module 16 generates a leave list according to the leave status of the day and the associated members, that is, all members who apply for leave are included in a list of leave of the day (there are leave requests stored on the same date in the database 24) state member). In some embodiments, leave applications can be subdivided into: personal leave, sick leave (which can be subdivided into injury and sick leave and business injury and sick leave), vacation (special leave), public leave, typhoon leave, parental leave, etc.

在一些實施例中,為簡化遠距工作或居家工作員工的上班簽到流程,本發明讓主管(如部門直屬主管或高層主管)或其有相關權限的管理員(如人事部主管)於每個工作日所發送的第一筆工作相關的訊息視為“點名訊息”(Roll Calling Message),員工僅要點選後閱讀該點名訊息,用戶端之行動通訊裝置28當中的應用程式30即自動回傳該點名訊息的已讀狀態至伺服器10,閱讀記錄管理模組20收到後將其儲存至資料庫24以關聯上傳的員工,然後,考勤管理模組16再將該已讀狀態轉成當日的出勤狀態並儲存至資料庫24關聯上傳該已讀狀態的員工。意即,由主管或管理員於每個工作日發送一次的點名訊息,員工僅需於應用程式30螢幕44畫面閱讀訊息即可自動完成當日的簽到。考勤管理模組16再依據所有員工的出勤狀態產生出勤清單。在一些實施例中,員工打開應用程式30螢幕44畫面呈現的點名訊息之時(即,點閱訊息之時間),應用程式30即產生已讀狀態的時間戳記(Timestamp)並上傳到伺服器10。此已讀狀態的時間戳記被伺服器10的考勤管理模組16視為員工當日的上班簽到時間並儲存至資料庫24關聯上傳該已讀狀態的員工,而此時間戳記(視為員工當日的上班簽到時間)亦記錄於前述的出勤清單。 In some embodiments, in order to simplify the check-in process for employees who work remotely or work at home, the present invention allows supervisors (such as direct department supervisors or senior supervisors) or their administrators with relevant authority (such as personnel department supervisors) to The first work-related message sent on a working day is regarded as a "Roll Calling Message". Employees only need to click and read the roll calling message, and the application 30 in the mobile communication device 28 of the client will automatically return the message. The read status of the roll call message is sent to the server 10, and after the reading record management module 20 receives it, it is stored in the database 24 to correlate with the uploaded employees, and then the attendance management module 16 converts the read status to the same day The attendance status and store it in the database 24 to associate with the employee who uploaded the read status. That is to say, the supervisor or administrator sends a roll call message every working day, and employees only need to read the message on the screen 44 of the application program 30 to automatically complete the sign-in of the day. The attendance management module 16 then generates an attendance list according to the attendance status of all employees. In some embodiments, when the employee opens the roll call message presented on the screen 44 of the application program 30 (that is, the time of clicking on the message), the application program 30 generates a time stamp (Timestamp) of the read status and uploads it to the server 10 . The time stamp of this read state is regarded as the employee's work check-in time of the day by the attendance management module 16 of the server 10 and is stored in the database 24 to associate with the employee who uploaded the read state, and this time stamp (as the employee's day of the day) Check-in time for work) is also recorded in the aforementioned attendance list.

第一訊息模組18接收行動通訊裝置28所上傳之訊息(包含成員所傳送的一般訊息,以及,主管/管理員於每個工作日所發送一次的點名訊息)並 依據接收端設定產生訊息接收端清單,訊息接收端清單包含至少一關聯行動通訊裝置28之排播識別碼(Push ID),一個推播識別碼係對應至一位成員的接收裝置(即行動通訊裝置28)。在設定訊息的佈達對象(即,接收端設定)時通常係以勾選的方式選取組織通訊錄中的成員,第一訊息模組18需進行對照工作(Mapping)才能將佈達對象(即,“組織通訊錄中被選取的成員”)轉換產成訊息接收端清單(即被選取成員的“推播識別碼”)。 The first message module 18 receives the messages uploaded by the mobile communication device 28 (including the general messages sent by the members, and the roll call messages sent by the supervisor/administrator once every working day) and A list of message receivers is generated according to the settings of the receivers. The list of message receivers includes at least one associated mobile communication device 28's scheduling identification code (Push ID). A push ID corresponds to a member's receiving device (i.e. device 28). When setting the Buda object of the message (that is, the receiving end setting), it is usually to select the members in the organization address book by checking, and the first message module 18 needs to carry out the comparison work (Mapping) to map the Buda object (that is, , "the selected members in the organization's address book") is converted into a list of message receivers (that is, the "push identification code" of the selected members).

閱讀記錄管理模組20,接收成員其中之一所上傳對應特定訊息之已讀狀態並儲存至資料庫24以關聯上傳的成員,依據已讀狀態以及關聯上傳的成員產生已讀清單,依據已讀狀態比對接收端設定以產生未讀清單。每一筆訊息的已讀狀態皆由閱讀記錄管理模組20分別儲存於資料庫24關聯上傳已讀狀態的成員,閱讀記錄管理模組20並依據某特定訊息的已讀狀態以及關聯上傳的成員產生對應該特定訊息的已讀清單(即,已讀清單僅對應一筆特定的訊息,列出已讀的成員),閱讀記錄管理模組20並依據已讀狀態比對接收端設定(即,訊息接收端清單中的所有成員)以產生對應該特定訊息的未讀清單(即,訊息接收端清單中未讀訊息的成員)。 The reading record management module 20 receives the read status of a specific message uploaded by one of the members and stores it in the database 24 to associate with the uploaded members, generates a read list based on the read status and associated uploaded members, and generates a read list based on the read The status is compared with the setting of the receiving end to generate an unread list. The read status of each message is stored in the database 24 by the reading record management module 20 to associate and upload members who have read the status, and the reading record management module 20 generates according to the read status of a specific message and the associated uploaded members Corresponding to the read list of the specific message (that is, the read list only corresponds to a specific message, and lists the members who have read), read the record management module 20 and compare the receiving terminal settings according to the read status (that is, the message received All members in the destination list) to generate an unread list corresponding to the specific message (ie, the members of the unread message in the message receiver list).

在本發明的實施例中,伺服器10所包含的上述各模組應被理解為一種硬體與軟體協同運作的資源,各模組的技術特徵可以複數個程式指令或應用程式的一部份來表達,但是各模組的技術效果必須是以一或多個處理器來執行該些程式指令或應用程式的形式(即硬體與軟體協同運作的資源)來實現,而本發明所欲解決的問題即是透過這樣的硬體與軟體協同運作的資源來獲得改善。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned modules included in the server 10 should be understood as a kind of resource for the cooperative operation of hardware and software, and the technical characteristics of each module can be a part of a plurality of program instructions or application programs. However, the technical effect of each module must be realized in the form of one or more processors executing the program instructions or application programs (that is, resources for the cooperative operation of hardware and software), and the present invention aims to solve The biggest problem is to improve through such hardware and software cooperating resources.

上述伺服器10與資料庫24並未限定部署於特定數量之設備上,在本發明的不同實施例中,伺服器10與資料庫24兩者可部署於同一台設備之上,又 或者,兩者可各自部署於叢集(Cluster)結構之設備上,或者異地的叢集設備上。 The above-mentioned server 10 and database 24 are not limited to be deployed on a specific number of devices. In different embodiments of the present invention, both the server 10 and the database 24 can be deployed on the same device. Alternatively, the two can be deployed separately on devices in a cluster structure, or cluster devices in different places.

排播閘道器22依據訊息產生排播通知,並透過外部推播主機26(例如:Microsoft Azure、MPNS、GCM以及APNS)發送推播通知至訊息接收端清單所對應之行動通訊裝置28。其中在本發明的一種實施例中,訊息之排播通知包含部份或完整之訊息內容以及訊息接收端清單上之推播識別碼,而推播通知包含一個不重複的推播通知序號(或是至少在近期資料可查詢之範圍內為不重複)。 The broadcast scheduling gateway 22 generates a broadcast scheduling notification according to the message, and sends a push notification to the mobile communication device 28 corresponding to the message receiving end list through an external push host 26 (eg, Microsoft Azure, MPNS, GCM, and APNS). In one embodiment of the present invention, the message scheduling notification includes partial or complete message content and the push identification code on the message receiver list, and the push notification includes a non-repeated push notification sequence number (or are unique, at least to the extent that recent data can be queried).

在本發明的不同實施例中,行動通訊裝置28為運行iOS、Android或Windows 10作業系統之智慧手機與平板電腦,行動通訊裝置28包含一或多個處理器及一螢幕,該處理器可執行複數個程式指令或應用程式30(即Application,又稱App)。該處理器執行之該應用程式30包含:第二網路通訊模組32、登入模組34、資料存取模組36、第二訊息模組38、訊息輸入模組40及請假申請模組42。 In different embodiments of the present invention, the mobile communication device 28 is a smart phone and a tablet computer running an iOS, Android or Windows 10 operating system, and the mobile communication device 28 includes one or more processors and a screen, and the processor can execute A plurality of program instructions or application programs 30 (namely Application, also called App). The application program 30 executed by the processor includes: a second network communication module 32, a login module 34, a data access module 36, a second message module 38, a message input module 40 and a leave application module 42 .

第二網路通訊模組32用以與伺服器10之第一網路通訊模組12建立網路連線,在本發明的不同實施例中,該網路連線是基於TCP協定、HTTP協定、HTTPS協定、HTTP/2協定或SPDY協定。 The second network communication module 32 is used to establish a network connection with the first network communication module 12 of the server 10. In different embodiments of the present invention, the network connection is based on TCP protocol, HTTP protocol , HTTPS protocol, HTTP/2 protocol or SPDY protocol.

登入模組34接收使用者(即成員)從行動通訊裝置28的輸入介面所輸入之帳號及密碼,並上傳至伺服器10以進行驗證,在本發明的另一實施例中,帳號及密碼可暫存於行動通訊裝置28之記憶體,在一段時間之內(例如:一天或一星期)重複登入皆不需手動輸入帳號及密碼,即可自動登入。 The login module 34 receives the account number and password input by the user (ie member) from the input interface of the mobile communication device 28, and uploads it to the server 10 for verification. In another embodiment of the present invention, the account number and password can be Temporarily stored in the memory of the mobile communication device 28, within a period of time (for example: one day or one week) repeated logins can automatically log in without manually inputting the account number and password.

資料存取模組36係透過第二網路通訊模組32與伺服器10之第一網路通訊模組12所建立的網路連線(TCP協定、HTTP協定、HTTPS協定、HTTP/2協定或SPDY協定),自伺服器10下載訊息、已讀清單、未讀清單、請假清單、出勤清單...等。 The data access module 36 is a network connection (TCP protocol, HTTP protocol, HTTPS protocol, HTTP/2 protocol) established by the second network communication module 32 and the first network communication module 12 of the server 10. or SPDY protocol), download messages, read list, unread list, leave list, attendance list, etc. from the server 10.

第二訊息模組38產生訊息視圖(屬習知技術,未圖示)與狀態視圖46並顯示於行動通訊裝置28之螢幕44,訊息視圖係應用程式30的圖形化使用者介面,供使用者瀏覽或操作訊息,當使用者點選以閱讀訊息時(產生訊息之閱讀指令)第二訊息模組38即自動上傳對應該訊息的已讀狀態至伺服器10,當使用者點選以查看某訊息的閱讀狀態時(產生狀態視圖顯示指令)第二訊息模組38即觸發資料存取模組36下載對應該訊息之已讀清單並據以產生狀態視圖46,狀態視圖46用以顯示特定訊息的成員閱讀狀態(包含已讀及未讀)同時亦可查看成員的出缺勤標記,以讓主管在查詢某特定訊息的閱讀狀態之時,可馬上瞭解某成員未讀訊息的原因(例如該成員當日因故臨時提出請假申請),而不需以繁雜的操作流程另外透過其他的系統(如考勤系統、打卡系統...等)比對、查詢該成員是否提出請假。當使用者點選“未讀按鍵”或“未讀頁籤”(產生未讀清單查詢指令)第二訊息模組38即觸發資料存取模組36下載對應該訊息之未讀清單並顯示於狀態視圖46。另外,第二訊息模組38觸發資料存取模組36下載當日的請假清單並據以產生請假標記以對應關聯請假狀態的成員(即,提出請假申請的成員)於狀態視圖46。在一些實施例中,第二訊息模組38觸發資料存取模組36下載出勤清單並據以產生出勤標記以對應關聯出勤狀態的成員於狀態視圖46。在一些實施例中,出勤清單更包含代表“已讀點名訊息的時間戳記”(同時,亦為“上班簽到的時間戳記”)。在一些實施例中,資料庫24預儲存有上班時間(例如:“早上8:30”、“早上9:00”、“早上10:00”...等),當“上班簽到的時間戳記”遲於該上班時間之時,第二訊息模組38即產生遲到標記以對應遲到的成員於狀態視圖46。 The second message module 38 generates a message view (a prior art, not shown) and a status view 46 and displays it on the screen 44 of the mobile communication device 28. The message view is a graphical user interface of the application program 30 for the user Browsing or operating messages, when the user clicks to read the message (generates the reading instruction of the message), the second message module 38 automatically uploads the read status corresponding to the message to the server 10, when the user clicks to view a certain When the message is in the reading state (the status view display command is generated), the second message module 38 triggers the data access module 36 to download the read list corresponding to the message and generates a status view 46 accordingly, and the status view 46 is used to display specific messages The member's reading status (including read and unread) can also check the member's absence mark, so that when the supervisor inquires about the reading status of a specific message, he can immediately understand the reason why a member has not read the message (for example, the member Temporary application for leave on the same day for some reason), without the need to compare and inquire whether the member has applied for leave through other systems (such as attendance system, punch card system, etc.) through complicated operating procedures. When the user clicks the "unread button" or "unread tab" (generating an unread list query command), the second message module 38 triggers the data access module 36 to download the unread list corresponding to the message and displays it on Status View 46. In addition, the second message module 38 triggers the data access module 36 to download the current day's leave list and generate a leave mark corresponding to the member with the associated leave status (ie, the member who submitted the leave application) in the status view 46 . In some embodiments, the second message module 38 triggers the data access module 36 to download the attendance list and generate an attendance mark corresponding to the member in the status view 46 corresponding to the attendance status. In some embodiments, the attendance list further includes a "time stamp of read roll call message" (also, a "time stamp of clock-in time"). In some embodiments, the database 24 pre-stores the working time (for example: "8:30 in the morning", "9:00 in the morning", "10:00 in the morning" ... etc.), when the time stamp of "check in at work" When " is later than this working time, the second message module 38 promptly produces the late mark to correspond to the member who is late in the state view 46.

訊息輸入模組40接收使用者指令輸入訊息內容(包含一般訊息與點名訊息)、接收端設定與主旨,輸入訊息係點選訊息輸入框(由訊息輸入模組 40所產生,未圖示),產生一個訊息除了輸入訊息內容之外,另包含接收端設定(即,佈達對象,設定介面亦由訊息輸入模組40所產生)。所謂的“接收端設定”可以是:當輸入一個新的訊息時係以勾選方式自通訊錄(例如組織通訊錄)中選取特定成員,當回覆訊息時則是以原本訊息的接收人做為接收端設定(即,不需另外勾選通訊錄)。在一些實施例中,點名訊息係包含一個特殊的屬性(Attribute),需由主管或其有權限的管理者才可勾選或選取(例如:以核取方塊進行勾選,或,以按鍵/選單進行選取,未圖示)。 The message input module 40 receives user instructions to input message content (comprising general message and roll call message), receiving end setting and theme, and input message is to click message input box (by message input module) 40, not shown in the figure), to generate a message, in addition to the content of the input message, it also includes the setting of the receiving end (that is, the Buda object, and the setting interface is also generated by the message input module 40). The so-called "receiver setting" can be: when entering a new message, select a specific member from the address book (such as the organization address book) by checking it, and when replying to the message, the recipient of the original message is used as the recipient. Receiver settings (that is, no need to check the address book). In some embodiments, the roll call message includes a special attribute (Attribute), which needs to be checked or selected by the supervisor or a manager with authority (for example: ticking with a check box, or pressing the button / menu to select, not shown).

在一些實施例中,應用程式30更包含請假申請模組42。請假申請模組42用以接收使用者提出的請假申請並上傳至伺服器10。使用者可透過應用程式30的“請假選單”、“請假圖示”或“請假按鍵”(點選時即產生請假申請表單,再依據使用者於請假申請表單上所填寫的請假日期、時數等選擇結果產生請假申請指令,未圖示),請假申請模組42接收到請假申請指令後即上傳該筆請假申請所對應的的文字、符號、代碼或旗標至伺服器10。 In some embodiments, the application 30 further includes a leave application module 42 . The leave application module 42 is used to receive the leave application from the user and upload it to the server 10 . The user can use the "leave request menu", "leave request icon" or "leave request button" of the application program 30 (clicking will generate a leave request form, and then according to the leave date and hours filled in by the user on the leave application form) Wait for the selection result to generate a leave application instruction (not shown), the leave application module 42 uploads the corresponding text, symbol, code or flag to the server 10 after receiving the leave application instruction.

上述該處理器可執行複數個程式指令包含:第一程式指令,使行動通訊裝置28與伺服器10建立網路連線,以進行登入驗證;第二程式指令,使行動通訊裝置28自伺服器10下載訊息並顯示於螢幕上,使行動通訊裝置28接受訊息之閱讀指令並上傳已讀狀態,使行動通訊裝置28接受訊息之狀態視圖顯示指令以觸發資料存取模組36下載對應訊息之已讀清單並據以產生狀態視圖46,使行動通訊裝置28接受訊息之未讀清單查詢指令以觸發資料存取模組36下載對應訊息之未讀清單並顯示於狀態視圖46,以及,使行動通訊裝置28觸發資料存取模組36下載當日的請假清單並據以產生請假標記以對應關聯請假狀態的成員於狀態視圖46;第三程式指令,使行動通訊裝置28接收訊息之輸入與接收端設定之輸入,且 接收端設定關聯該些成員至少其中一個;第四程式指令,使行動通訊裝置28上傳訊息至伺服器10,訊息包含一個時間戳記;以及,第五程式指令,使行動通訊裝置28上傳請假申請至伺服器10。 The above-mentioned processor can execute a plurality of program instructions including: the first program instruction enables the mobile communication device 28 to establish a network connection with the server 10 for login verification; the second program instruction enables the mobile communication device 28 to connect to the server 10 10 download the message and display it on the screen, make the mobile communication device 28 accept the reading instruction of the message and upload the read status, make the mobile communication device 28 accept the status view display command of the message to trigger the data access module 36 to download the corresponding message Read the list and generate the status view 46 accordingly, so that the mobile communication device 28 accepts the unread list query command of the message to trigger the data access module 36 to download the unread list of the corresponding message and display it on the status view 46, and make the mobile communication The device 28 triggers the data access module 36 to download the current day's leave list and generates a leave mark to correspond to the member in the state view 46; the third program command enables the mobile communication device 28 to receive the input and receiver settings of the message the input, and The receiving end is set to associate at least one of the members; the fourth program instruction makes the mobile communication device 28 upload a message to the server 10, and the message includes a time stamp; and the fifth program instruction makes the mobile communication device 28 upload the leave application to server 10.

在本發明不同的實施例中,該處理器所執行的第一程式指令、第二程式指令、...是分別表示複數個程式指令的集合,而第一、第二、...等並不用以限定接續在該第一程式指令、第二程式指令、...所表達的技術特徵或方法的步驟。熟悉此發明之技術人士可理解接續在該第一程式指令、第二程式指令、...所表達的技術特徵或方法的步驟是可以加以合併或組合由不同集合的程式指令來表達。 In different embodiments of the present invention, the first program instructions, the second program instructions, ... executed by the processor respectively represent a set of a plurality of program instructions, and the first, second, ..., etc. are not It is not intended to limit the steps of the technical features or methods expressed in the first program instruction, the second program instruction, . . . Those skilled in this invention can understand that the technical features or method steps expressed in the first program instruction, the second program instruction, . . . can be combined or combined to be expressed by different sets of program instructions.

參閱第2圖,本發明實施例一中狀態視圖46之螢幕44畫面示意圖,其說明了本發明實施例一狀態視圖46於行動通訊裝置28執行應用程式30在螢幕44上所呈現的圖形化使用者介面。狀態視圖46係使用者於訊息視圖(屬習知技術,未圖示)中點選以某特定訊息的閱讀狀態時(產生狀態視圖顯示指令)由第二訊息模組38觸發資料存取模組36下載對應該訊息之已讀清單後所產生。圖例說明了狀態視圖46顯示特定訊息的成員閱讀狀態(包含已讀及未讀)同時亦可查看成員(佈達對象)的出缺勤標記,第2圖係預設顯示已讀清單(以已讀頁籤呈現),在已讀清單中可清楚看出“成員Adam”標示有一請假標記48。 Referring to FIG. 2 , a schematic diagram of the screen 44 of the state view 46 in the first embodiment of the present invention, which illustrates the graphical use of the state view 46 in the mobile communication device 28 executing the application program 30 on the screen 44 in the first embodiment of the present invention. interface. The status view 46 is when the user clicks on the reading status of a specific message in the message view (which belongs to the prior art, not shown in the figure) (generates a status view display command) and triggers the data access module by the second message module 38 36 Generated after downloading the read list corresponding to the message. The legend illustrates that the status view 46 shows the member's reading status (comprising read and unread) of a specific message, and at the same time, the absence mark of the member (Buda object) can also be viewed. page tab presents), it can be clearly seen in the read list that "member Adam" has a leave mark 48 marked.

參閱第3圖,本發明實施例二中狀態視圖46之螢幕44畫面示意圖,本實施例係說明使用者於第2圖之狀態視圖46中點選“未讀頁籤”(產生未讀清單查詢指令)後,第二訊息模組38即觸發資料存取模組36下載對應該訊息之未讀清單並顯示於狀態視圖46。由圖例可清楚看出“成員Vivian”與“成員Ben”各標示有一請假標記48。故,本發明讓主管在查詢某特定訊息的閱讀狀態之 時,可馬上瞭解某成員未讀訊息的原因(例如該成員當日因故臨時提出請假申請),而不需以繁雜的操作流程另外透過其他的系統(如考勤系統、打卡系統...等)比對、查詢該成員是否提出請假。 Referring to Fig. 3, the screen diagram of the screen 44 of the state view 46 in the second embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is to illustrate that the user clicks "unread tab" in the state view 46 of Fig. 2 (generating an unread list query command), the second message module 38 triggers the data access module 36 to download the unread list corresponding to the message and display it on the status view 46. It can be clearly seen from the legend that "member Vivian" and "member Ben" each have a leave mark 48 marked. Therefore, the present invention allows the supervisor to check the reading status of a specific message , you can immediately understand the reason why a member did not read the message (for example, the member temporarily applied for leave for some reason on the day), without the need to go through other systems (such as attendance system, punch card system...etc.) Compare and query whether the member asks for leave.

參閱第4圖,本發明實施例三狀態視圖46之螢幕44畫面示意圖。本實施例除了標示出成員的請假標記48,並標有出勤標記50、遲到標記52以及時間戳記。在一些實施例中,時間戳記代表訊息被閱讀的時間(即,已讀狀態產生的時間);在第4圖的實施例中,時間戳記代表成員上班簽到的時間(如圖例中的時間),或是,成員提出請假申請的時間(如圖例中的“成員Adam”的時間戳記為“8:50:04”)。 Referring to FIG. 4 , it is a schematic diagram of a screen 44 of a three-state view 46 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, in addition to marking the leave mark 48 of the member, it is also marked with an attendance mark 50 , a late mark 52 and a time stamp. In some embodiments, the time stamp represents the time when the message is read (that is, the time when the read status is generated); in the embodiment of Figure 4, the time stamp represents the time when the member checks in for work (such as the time in the legend), Or, the time when the member applies for leave (for example, the time stamp of "member Adam" in the legend is "8:50:04").

參閱第5圖,本發明的一種實施例之操作流程圖,例示說明某主管運用企業即時訊息系統中針對某一訊息的狀態視圖46查詢成員考勤狀況與已讀/未讀狀況之運作流程。請同時參閱第1圖、第2圖、第3圖及第4圖,本實施例之方法係包含: Referring to Fig. 5, the operation flow chart of a kind of embodiment of the present invention illustrates the operation process of a supervisor using the state view 46 for a certain message in the enterprise instant messaging system to inquire about the member's attendance status and read/unread status. Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 at the same time, the method of the present embodiment comprises:

步驟S101:於資料庫24儲存有某一組織之複數個成員(即,員工)與各自對應的複數個成員資訊(例如:帳號、密碼、聯絡資訊、成員屬性(attribute)...等),由伺服器10存取資料庫24。 Step S101: the database 24 stores a plurality of members (ie, employees) of an organization and their corresponding plurality of member information (eg account number, password, contact information, member attribute (attribute)...etc.), The database 24 is accessed by the server 10 .

步驟S102:接收成員之請假申請。成員欲請假時有兩種方法可以提出請假申請,方法一是成員向第三方系統(例如:人事管理系統、人資系統或考勤系統)提出請假申請,然後,第三方系統再將請假申請的資料匯出至考勤管理模組16;方法二是成員透過應用程式30的“請假選單”、“請假圖示”或“請假按鍵”(點選並操作後即產生請假申請指令,未圖示),請假申請模組42接收到請假申請指令後即上傳代表請假申請的文字、符號、代碼或旗標至伺服器10之考 勤管理模組16。 Step S102: Receive leave applications from members. When a member wants to ask for leave, there are two ways to apply for leave. The first method is that the member submits the application for leave to the third-party system (such as: personnel management system, human resource system or attendance system), and then the third-party system sends the leave application information Export to the attendance management module 16; the second method is that members use the "leave menu", "leave icon" or "leave button" of the application 30 (click and operate to generate a leave application command, not shown), After the leave application module 42 receives the leave application instruction, it uploads the characters, symbols, codes or flags representing the leave application to the server 10. Attendance management module16.

步驟S103:產生請假狀態並儲存至資料庫24以關聯提出請假申請的成員。伺服器10當中的考勤管理模組16接收到請假申請後,據以產生請假狀態並儲存至資料庫24以關聯提出請假申請的成員,即,於資料庫24中“提出請假申請的成員”其“成員資訊”中儲存一個當日的請假狀態;其中,請假申請可能為當日的數個小時,當日,或者,多日。 Step S103: Generate the leave status and store it in the database 24 to associate with the member who made the leave application. After the attendance management module 16 in the server 10 receives the leave application, it generates the leave status accordingly and stores it in the database 24 to associate with the member who made the leave application, that is, in the database 24, the "member who made the leave application" and other "Member Information" stores a leave status of the day; where the leave application may be several hours, the day, or multiple days of the day.

步驟S104:依據當日的請假狀態以及關聯的成員產生請假清單。伺服器10當中的考勤管理模組16依據當日的請假狀態以及關聯的成員產生請假清單,即,所有提出請假申請的成員皆被列入一份當日的請假清單之中(在資料庫24中於同一日期儲存有請假狀態的成員)。當某成員的請假申請為請假多日的情形時,考勤管理模組16會自動依據其請假申請的期間,每日產生一個對應於該成員的當日的請假狀態於該請假清單中。 Step S104: Generate a leave request list according to the leave request status of the day and associated members. The attendance management module 16 in the server 10 generates a leave list according to the leave status of the day and the associated members, that is, all members who apply for leave are included in the leave list of the day (in the database 24 at members with leave status stored on the same date). When a member's leave application is for multiple days, the attendance management module 16 will automatically generate a leave status corresponding to the member's day in the leave list every day according to the period of the leave application.

步驟S105:接收成員其中之一所上傳之訊息並依據接收端設定產生訊息接收端清單。伺服器22當中的第一訊息模組18接收行動通訊裝置28所上傳之訊息(可包含成員所傳送的一般訊息,以及,主管/管理員於每個工作日所發送一次的點名訊息),並依據接收端設定產生訊息接收端清單。訊息接收端清單包含至少一關聯行動通訊裝置28之推播識別碼,第一訊息模組18需進行對照工作才能將佈達對象(即,“組織通訊錄中被選取的成員”)轉換產成訊息接收端清單(即被選取成員的“推播識別碼”)。於此,主管的行動通訊裝置28當中的應用程式30,於登錄至伺服器10後,由於伺服器10紀錄了其成員屬性(其為主管或其有權限的管理者),應用程式30會將其所發送至訊息接收端清單的所有成員的訊息,視為可能為「點名訊息」,而標示於應用程式30的畫面,讓該 主管勾選確認。或者,就本發明的另一實施例而言,應用程式30可依據當下的時間戳記,並比對系統所記錄的上班時段,來判斷此時主管所發送的訊息,是否為點名訊息。 Step S105: Receive a message uploaded by one of the members and generate a message receiver list according to the settings of the receiver. The first message module 18 in the server 22 receives the messages uploaded by the mobile communication device 28 (may include general messages sent by members, and roll call messages sent by supervisors/administrators once every working day), and Generate a list of message receivers according to the settings of the receivers. The list of message receivers includes at least one push identification code associated with the mobile communication device 28, and the first message module 18 needs to perform comparison work to convert the Buda object (that is, "the selected member in the organization's address book") into A list of message receivers (that is, the "push ID" of the selected member). Here, after the application program 30 in the mobile communication device 28 of the supervisor logs into the server 10, since the server 10 has recorded its member attribute (it is the supervisor or a manager with authority), the application program 30 will send the The messages sent by it to all members of the message receiver list may be considered as "roll call messages", and are marked on the screen of the application program 30, so that the The supervisor checks to confirm. Or, in terms of another embodiment of the present invention, the application program 30 can judge whether the message sent by the supervisor at this time is a roll call message based on the current time stamp and comparing the working hours recorded by the system.

步驟S106:產生推播通知並透過外部排播主機發送至關聯之行動通訊裝置28。推播閘道器22依據訊息產生推播通知,並透過外部推播主機26(例如:Microsoft Azure、MPNS、GCM以及APNS)發送推播通知至訊息接收端清單所對應之行動通訊裝置28。 Step S106: Generate a push notification and send it to the associated mobile communication device 28 through the external scheduling host. The push gateway 22 generates a push notification according to the message, and sends the push notification to the mobile communication device 28 corresponding to the message receiving end list through an external push host 26 (eg, Microsoft Azure, MPNS, GCM, and APNS).

步驟S107:下載訊息並顯示於行動通訊裝置28之螢幕上。訊息接收端清單中所有成員的行動通訊裝置28中的資料存取模組36透過第二網路通訊模組32與伺服器10之第一網路通訊模組12所建立的網路連線(如:TCP協定、HTTP協定、HTTPS協定、HTTP/2協定或SPDY協定),自伺服器10下載訊息,下載訊息之後,由訊息接收端清單中所有成員的行動通訊裝置28當中的第二訊息模組38產生訊息視圖(屬習知技術,未圖示),並顯示於其行動通訊裝置28之螢幕上。 Step S107: Download the message and display it on the screen of the mobile communication device 28. The data access module 36 in the mobile communication device 28 of all members in the message receiving end list passes through the network connection established by the second network communication module 32 and the first network communication module 12 of the server 10 ( Such as: TCP protocol, HTTP protocol, HTTPS protocol, HTTP/2 protocol or SPDY protocol), download the message from the server 10, after downloading the message, the second message model among the mobile communication devices 28 of all members in the message receiving end list The group 38 generates a message view (a conventional technique, not shown) and displays it on the screen of its mobile communication device 28 .

步驟S108:接受訊息之閱讀指令並上傳已讀狀態至伺服器10。當訊息接收端清單中的使用者於其行動通訊裝置28上所顯示的訊息視圖中點選訊息以閱讀時(產生訊息之閱讀指令),第二訊息模組38即自動上傳對應該訊息的已讀狀態至伺服器10。 Step S108: Accept the message reading instruction and upload the read status to the server 10. When the user in the message receiver list clicks on the message to read in the message view displayed on his mobile communication device 28 (the reading instruction of the message is generated), the second message module 38 automatically uploads the corresponding message. Read status to server 10.

步驟S109:接收已讀狀態並儲存至資料庫以關聯上傳已讀狀態的成員。伺服器10當中的閱讀記錄管理模組20接收上傳的已讀狀態後,儲存於資料庫24關聯上傳已讀狀態的成員。 Step S109: Receive the read status and store it in the database to associate with the member who uploaded the read status. After receiving the uploaded read status, the reading record management module 20 in the server 10 stores it in the database 24 to associate members who uploaded the read status.

步驟S110:依據已讀狀態以及關聯上傳的成員產生已讀清單。伺 服器10當中的閱讀記錄管理模組20依據訊息的已讀狀態以及關聯上傳的成員產生對應訊息的已讀清單(即,已讀清單僅對應某一筆特定的訊息,列出已讀的成員),並同時產生未讀清單。 Step S110: Generate a read list according to the read status and related uploaded members. wait The reading record management module 20 in the server 10 generates a read list of the corresponding message according to the read status of the message and the associated uploaded members (that is, the read list only corresponds to a specific message and lists the read members) , and generate an unread list at the same time.

步驟S111:下載已讀清單並據以產生狀態視圖46。當使用者點選以查看某訊息的閱讀狀態(產生狀態視圖顯示指令)時,行動通訊裝置28當中應用程式30的第二訊息模組38即觸發資料存取模組36下載對應該訊息之已讀清單並據以產生狀態視圖46。 Step S111: Download the read list and generate the status view 46 accordingly. When the user clicks to check the reading status of a certain message (to generate a status view display command), the second message module 38 of the application program 30 in the mobile communication device 28 will trigger the data access module 36 to download the corresponding message. The list is read and a status view 46 is generated accordingly.

步驟S112:下載未讀清單並顯示於狀態視圖46。當使用者點選“未讀按鍵”或“未讀頁籤”(產生未讀清單查詢指令)時,行動通訊裝置28當中應用程式30的第二訊息模組38即觸發資料存取模組36下載對應該訊息之未讀清單並顯示於狀態視圖46。 Step S112 : Download the unread list and display it on the status view 46 . When the user clicks the "unread button" or "unread tab" (to generate an unread list query command), the second message module 38 of the application program 30 in the mobile communication device 28 will trigger the data access module 36 The unread list corresponding to the message is downloaded and displayed in the status view 46 .

步驟S113:下載當日的請假清單並據以產生請假標記以對應關聯成員於狀態視圖46。行動通訊裝置28當中應用程式30的第二訊息模組38觸發資料存取模組36下載伺服器10所產生之當日的請假清單並據以產生請假標記48以對應關聯請假狀態的成員(即,提出請假申請的成員)於狀態視圖46,如第2圖或第3圖所示。 Step S113: Download the leave request list of the current day and generate a leave request mark to correspond to the associated member in the status view 46 . The second message module 38 of the application program 30 in the mobile communication device 28 triggers the data access module 36 to download the leave list of the day generated by the server 10, and accordingly generates a leave mark 48 to correspond to the member in the associated leave status (that is, The member who applies for leave) is in the state view 46, as shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3.

步驟S114:下載當日的出勤清單並據以產生出勤標記以對應關聯成員於狀態視圖46。第二訊息模組38觸發資料存取模組36下載出勤清單並據以產生出勤標記50與遲到標記52以對應關聯出勤狀態的成員於狀態視圖46,如第4圖所示。步驟S113與步驟S114類似,當行動通訊裝置28當中應用程式30判斷所登錄的使用者其有特殊的屬性(其為主管或其有權限的管理者)時,即可於伺服器10當中的考勤管理模組16所設定的時間點(例如,每日上班時段開 始時,或發送點名訊息後,或每日下班前等)到時下載當日的請假清單或當日的出勤清單。其中,當日的出勤清單的產生方式可以是:伺服器10的考勤管理模組16通過接收到步驟S105的點名訊息,並由步驟S110的已讀清單與未讀清單來判斷並產生。亦即,當主管的行動通訊裝置28當中應用程式30確認產生了點名訊息並發送至伺服器10時,伺服器10將其與該主管關聯的訊息接收端清單中的使用者所產生的已讀訊息彙整後,整理為出勤清單。 Step S114 : Download the attendance list of the day and generate an attendance mark to correspond to the associated member in the status view 46 . The second message module 38 triggers the data access module 36 to download the attendance list and generates an attendance mark 50 and a lateness mark 52 to correspond to the members in the state view 46 of the associated attendance state, as shown in FIG. 4 . Step S113 is similar to step S114. When the application program 30 in the mobile communication device 28 judges that the logged-in user has special attributes (it is a supervisor or a manager with authority), the attendance check in the server 10 can be performed. The time point set by the management module 16 (for example, the opening of the working hours every day) At the beginning, or after sending the roll call message, or before leaving get off work every day, etc.) to download the day's leave list or the day's attendance list. Wherein, the way of generating the attendance list of the day may be: the attendance management module 16 of the server 10 receives the roll call message in step S105, and judges and generates it from the read list and unread list in step S110. That is, when the application program 30 in the mobile communication device 28 of the supervisor confirms that the roll call message is generated and is sent to the server 10, the server 10 will generate the read information generated by the user in the message receiver list associated with the supervisor. After the information is collected, it is organized into an attendance list.

對本發明的不同實施例可理解的是,由電腦執行的程式指令可實行流程圖中的各個方塊、流程圖中方塊的組合、以及各實施例中的步驟。把該等程式指令提供給一處理器執行以產生一機器或產生硬體與軟體協同運作的資源,藉此在該處理器上執行該等指令時,將產生用以實行流程圖方塊指明之動作或技術效果的構件。不同集合的程式指令亦可使展示於流程圖方塊中的至少某些操作步驟並行地進行,且一應用程式的第一、第二、...程式指令所表達的技術內容可能依不同實施例而不同。再者,亦可在不只一個處理器上進行某些該等步驟,例如可能在多處理器的伺服電腦系統中發生的狀況,或行動通訊裝置中微處理器與周邊介面處理器所協同運作的狀況。此外,在不偏離本發明範圍或精神的條件下,流程圖中之一或多個方塊或方塊的組合亦可與其他方塊或方塊組合同時地進行,或甚至以不同於展示出的順序來進行。 It can be understood for different embodiments of the present invention that the program instructions executed by the computer can implement each block in the flow chart, the combination of blocks in the flow chart, and the steps in each embodiment. providing the program instructions to a processor for execution to produce a machine or resources cooperating with hardware and software, whereby the instructions, when executed on the processor, will produce actions for performing the actions specified in the flowchart blocks or components of technical effects. Different sets of program instructions can also make at least some of the operation steps shown in the blocks of the flow chart be performed in parallel, and the technical content expressed by the first, second, ... program instructions of an application program may vary according to different embodiments rather different. Moreover, some of these steps can also be performed on more than one processor, such as may occur in a multi-processor server computer system, or in a mobile communication device where a microprocessor and a peripheral interface processor work together . Furthermore, one or more blocks or combinations of blocks in the flowcharts may be performed concurrently with other blocks or combinations of blocks, or even in an order different from that shown, without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. .

因此,本發明流程圖的方塊支援用以進行指明動作或技術效果的構件組合、用以進行指明動作或技術效果的步驟組合、以及用以進行指明動作或技術效果的程式指令構件。亦將可了解的是,這些指明動作或技術效果是由特殊用途硬體式系統或者特殊用途硬體與程式指令協同運作來實行本發明流程圖的各個方塊以及流程圖的方塊組合。 Accordingly, the blocks of the flowchart of the present invention support combinations of means for performing specified actions or technical effects, combinations of steps for performing specified actions or technical effects, and program instruction means for performing specified actions or technical effects. It will also be understood that these specified actions or technical effects are performed by a special-purpose hardware system or special-purpose hardware and program instructions cooperating to implement each block of the flow chart of the present invention and the combination of blocks in the flow chart.

綜上所述,本發明所揭露的一種企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統與方法,解決了先前技術“無法透過企業即時訊息系統同時查看員工的訊息閱讀狀況以及考勤狀況”的間題,本發明使得企業組織之主管得以透過同一套企業即時訊息系統簡便地與遠距工作或居家工作身員工即時溝通並同時掌握員工的出缺勤狀況,免去另外開啟另一套系統以查詢員工的考勤狀況,除此之外,本發明之點名訊息利用自動回傳已讀狀態視為上班簽到可大幅簡化員工上班簽到之流程。 To sum up, the system and method disclosed by the present invention for integrating attendance marks with enterprise instant messaging solves the problem of the prior art that “the employee’s message reading status and attendance status cannot be checked simultaneously through the enterprise instant messaging system”. The present invention It enables the supervisor of the enterprise organization to communicate with the employees who work remotely or at home through the same enterprise instant messaging system, and at the same time grasp the employee's absence status, eliminating the need to open another system to check the employee's attendance status. In addition, the roll call message of the present invention is regarded as a work sign-in by automatically returning the read status, which can greatly simplify the process of employees' work sign-in.

雖然本發明的技術內容已經以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神所作些許之更動與潤飾,皆應涵蓋於本發明的範疇內,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification and modification made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the appended patent application.

10:伺服器 10:Server

12:第一網路通訊模組 12: The first network communication module

14:登入驗證模組 14: Login verification module

16:考勤管理模組 16: Attendance management module

18:第一訊息模組 18: The first message module

20:閱讀記錄管理模組 20: Reading record management module

22:推播閘道器 22: Push gateway

24:資料庫 24: Database

26:推播主機 26:Push host

28:行動通訊裝置 28:Mobile communication device

30:應用程式 30: Apps

32:第二網路通訊模組 32: The second network communication module

34:登入模組 34: Login module

36:資料存取模組 36:Data access module

38:第二訊息模組 38:Second message module

40:訊息輸入模組 40: Message input module

42:請假申請模組 42: Leave application module

Claims (16)

一種企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統,包含:一資料庫,儲存有一組織之複數個成員與各自對應的複數個成員資訊;一伺服器,存取該資料庫,包含:一第一網路通訊模組,與關聯該些成員其中之一的一行動通訊裝置建立網路連線;一登入驗證模組,驗證該行動通訊裝置經由網路連線該伺服器;一第一訊息模組,接收上傳之一訊息並依據一接收端設定產生一訊息接收端清單,該訊息接收端清單包含至少一關聯該行動通訊裝置之推播識別碼;一考勤管理模組,接收該些成員其中之一之一請假申請,依據該請假申請產生一請假狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯該成員,以及,依據當日的該請假狀態以及關聯的該成員產生一請假清單;一閱讀記錄管理模組,接收該些成員其中之一所上傳對應該訊息之一已讀狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯上傳的該成員,依據該已讀狀態以及關聯上傳的該成員產生一已讀清單,依據該已讀狀態比對該接收端設定以產生一未讀清單;以及該行動通訊裝置,包含:一或多個處理器及一螢幕,該處理器執行複數個程式指令,該等程式指令包含:一第一程式指令,使該行動通訊裝置與該伺服器建立網路連線,以進行登入驗證; 一第二程式指令,使該行動通訊裝置自該伺服器下載該訊息並顯示於該螢幕上,接受該訊息之一閱讀指令並上傳該已讀狀態,接受該訊息之一狀態視圖顯示指令以下載對應該訊息之該已讀清單並據以產生一狀態視圖,接受該訊息之一未讀清單查詢指令以下載對應該訊息之該未讀清單並顯示於該狀態視圖,以及,下載當日的該請假清單並據以產生一請假標記以對應關聯該請假狀態的該成員於該狀態視圖;一第三程式指令,使該行動通訊裝置接收該訊息之輸入與該接收端設定之輸入,且該接收端設定關聯該些成員至少其中一個;一第四程式指令,使該行動通訊裝置上傳該訊息至該伺服器;以及,一推播閘道器,依據該訊息產生一推播通知,並透過一外部推播主機發送該推播通知至關聯該些成員所對應之該行動通訊裝置。 An enterprise real-time message integrated attendance mark system, comprising: a database, storing multiple members of an organization and their corresponding multiple member information; a server, accessing the database, comprising: a first network communication A module for establishing a network connection with a mobile communication device associated with one of the members; a login verification module for verifying that the mobile communication device connects to the server through the network; a first message module for receiving Upload a message and generate a message receiver list according to a receiver setting, the message receiver list includes at least one push identification code associated with the mobile communication device; an attendance management module, receiving one of the members A leave application, generating a leave status based on the leave application and storing it in the database to associate the member, and generating a leave list based on the leave status of the day and the associated member; a reading record management module, receiving the A read status of the message uploaded by one of the members is stored in the database to associate with the uploaded member, and a read list is generated based on the read status and the associated uploaded member, and based on the read status Comparing the receiver settings to generate an unread list; and the mobile communication device including: one or more processors and a screen, the processor executes a plurality of program instructions, the program instructions include: a first program an instruction to enable the mobile communication device to establish a network connection with the server for login verification; A second program instruction, causing the mobile communication device to download the message from the server and display it on the screen, accept a reading instruction of the message and upload the read status, accept a status view display instruction of the message to download Generate a status view corresponding to the read list of the message, accept an unread list query command of the message to download the unread list corresponding to the message and display it in the status view, and download the leave of the day list and generate a leave mark to correspond to the member in the status view associated with the leave status; a third program instruction to enable the mobile communication device to receive the input of the message and the input set by the receiving end, and the receiving end setting and associating at least one of the members; a fourth program instruction, causing the mobile communication device to upload the message to the server; and, a push gateway, generating a push notification according to the message, and through an external The push host sends the push notification to the mobile communication devices associated with the members. 如請求項1所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統,其中該考勤管理模組更包含:依據該已讀狀態產生一出勤狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯上傳該已讀狀態的該成員,及,依據該出勤狀態以及關聯的該成員產生一出勤清單;以及,該第二程式指令更包含:依據該出勤清單產生一出勤標記以對應關聯該出勤狀態的該成員於該狀態視圖。 The system for integrating attendance marks with enterprise instant messaging as described in claim 1, wherein the attendance management module further includes: generating an attendance status based on the read status and storing it in the database to associate with the member who uploaded the read status , and, generating an attendance list according to the attendance state and the associated member; and, the second program instruction further includes: generating an attendance mark according to the attendance list to correspond to the member associated with the attendance state in the status view. 如請求項2所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統,其中該 第二程式指令接受該訊息之該閱讀指令並上傳該已讀狀態之時,更包含:上傳對應該閱讀指令之一時間戳記以記錄該訊息之閱讀時間;該閱讀記錄管理模組接收該已讀狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯上傳的該成員之時,更包含:儲存該時間戳記;以及,該出勤清單更包含該時間戳記,及,該狀態視圖顯示該出勤標記與該時間戳記以對應關聯該出勤狀態的該成員。 The enterprise instant messaging integrated attendance marking system as described in claim 2, wherein the When the second program instruction accepts the reading instruction of the message and uploads the read status, it further includes: uploading a time stamp corresponding to the reading instruction to record the reading time of the message; the reading record management module receives the read When the status is stored in the database to associate with the uploaded member, it further includes: saving the time stamp; and, the attendance list further includes the time stamp, and, the state view displays the attendance mark corresponding to the time stamp Associate this member with this attendance status. 如請求項3所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統,其中該訊息係一點名訊息,由具有權限的一管理者於每個工作日發送一次,而每個該成員閱讀該點名訊息的該時間戳記即記錄為該成員當日的上班簽到時間,而閱讀該點名訊息所自動上傳的該已讀狀態被視為該成員當日的一出勤狀態。 The enterprise instant message integrated attendance marking system as described in claim 3, wherein the message is a roll call message, which is sent once every working day by a manager with authority, and each member who reads the roll call message The time stamp is recorded as the member's work check-in time on that day, and the read status automatically uploaded after reading the roll call message is regarded as an attendance status of the member on that day. 如請求項4所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統,其中該資料庫預儲存一上班時間,當該時間戳記遲於該上班時間之時,該第二程式指令產生一遲到標記以對應該時間戳記遲於該上班時間之該成員於該狀態視圖。 In the enterprise instant message integration attendance marking system described in claim 4, wherein the database pre-stores a work time, when the time stamp is later than the work time, the second program instruction generates a late mark to correspond to the time stamp Members whose timestamps are later than the business hours are in the status view. 如請求項1所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統,其中該考勤管理模組將該請假清單與該出勤清單匯出至一第三方系統,該第三方系統係選自:人事管理系統、人資系統及考勤系統。 The system for integrating attendance marks with enterprise instant messaging as described in claim 1, wherein the attendance management module exports the leave list and the attendance list to a third-party system, and the third-party system is selected from: personnel management system, HR system and attendance system. 如請求項1所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統,其中該請假申請係自一第三方系統所匯入,該第三方系統係選自:人事管理系統、人資系統及考勤系統。 In the enterprise instant message integrated attendance marking system described in claim 1, the leave application is imported from a third-party system, and the third-party system is selected from: personnel management system, human resources system and attendance system. 如請求項1所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之系統,其中該等程式指令更包含:一第五程式指令,使該行動通訊裝置接收該請假申請並上傳至該伺服器。 In the enterprise instant message integrated attendance marking system described in claim 1, the program instructions further include: a fifth program instruction, enabling the mobile communication device to receive the leave application and upload it to the server. 一種企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之方法,應用於由一資料庫與一伺服器所組合的一企業訊息系統以及一行動通訊裝置之間,該方法包含:於該資料庫儲存有一組織之複數個成員與各自對應的複數個成員資訊,由該伺服器存取該資料庫;該伺服器接收該些成員其中之一之一請假申請;該伺服器依據該請假申請產生一請假狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯提出該請假申請的該成員;該伺服器依據當日的該請假狀態以及關聯的該成員產生一請假清單;該伺服器接收該些成員其中之一所上傳之一訊息並依據一接收端設定產生一訊息接收端清單,該訊息接收端清單包含至少一關聯該行動通訊裝置之推播識別碼;該伺服器依據該訊息產生一推播通知,並透過一外部推播主機發送該推播通知至關聯該些成員所對應之該行動通訊裝置;該行動通訊裝置自該伺服器下載該訊息並顯示於一螢幕上;該行動通訊裝置接受該訊息之一閱讀指令並上傳一已讀狀態至該伺服器;該伺服器接收對應該訊息之該已讀狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯上傳該已讀狀態的該成員;該伺服器依據該已讀狀態以及關聯上傳的該成員產生一已讀清單;該行動通訊裝置接受該訊息之一狀態視圖顯示指令以下載對應該訊息之該已讀清單並據以產生一狀態視圖; 該行動通訊裝置接受該訊息之一未讀清單查詢指令以下載對應該訊息之一未讀清單;該伺服器依據該已讀狀態比對該接收端設定以產生該未讀清單並回傳至該行動通訊裝置;該行動通訊裝置顯示該未讀清單於該狀態視圖;其中,該行動通訊裝置下載當日的該請假清單並據以產生一請假標記以對應關聯該請假狀態的該成員於該狀態視圖。 A method for integrating attendance marks in enterprise instant messages, applied between an enterprise information system and a mobile communication device combined by a database and a server, the method includes: storing a plurality of members of an organization in the database The database is accessed by the server for the information of a plurality of members corresponding to each; the server receives a leave application from one of the members; the server generates a leave status based on the leave application and saves it in the data The library associates the member who submitted the leave application; the server generates a leave list according to the leave status of the day and the associated member; the server receives a message uploaded by one of the members and according to a receiving terminal Set to generate a message receiver list, the message receiver list includes at least one push identification code associated with the mobile communication device; the server generates a push notification according to the message, and sends the push through an external push host Notify to the mobile communication device corresponding to the associated members; the mobile communication device downloads the message from the server and displays it on a screen; the mobile communication device accepts a reading instruction of the message and uploads a read status to The server; the server receives the read status corresponding to the message and stores it in the database to associate with the member who uploaded the read status; the server generates a read status based on the read status and the associated uploaded member read list; the mobile communication device accepts a status view display command of the message to download the read list corresponding to the message and generate a status view accordingly; The mobile communication device accepts an unread list query command of the message to download an unread list corresponding to the message; the server compares the settings of the receiving end with the read status to generate the unread list and send it back to the Mobile communication device; the mobile communication device displays the unread list in the state view; wherein, the mobile communication device downloads the leave list of the day and generates a leave mark to correspond to the member who is associated with the leave status in the state view . 如請求項9所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之方法,其中該方法更包含:該伺服器依據該已讀狀態產生一出勤狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯上傳該已讀狀態的該成員;該伺服器依據該出勤狀態以及關聯的該成員產生一出勤清單;以及,該行動通訊裝置下載該出勤清單並據以產生一出勤標記以對應關聯該出勤狀態的該成員於該狀態視圖。 The method for integrating attendance marks in enterprise instant messages as described in claim item 9, wherein the method further includes: the server generates an attendance status based on the read status and stores it in the database to associate with the member who uploaded the read status ; the server generates an attendance list according to the attendance status and the associated member; and, the mobile communication device downloads the attendance list and generates an attendance mark corresponding to the member associated with the attendance status in the status view. 如請求項10所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之方法,其中該行動通訊裝置接受該訊息之該閱讀指令並上傳該已讀狀態之時,更包含:該行動通訊裝置上傳對應該閱讀指令之一時間戳記以記錄該訊息之閱讀時間;該伺服器接收該已讀狀態並儲存至該資料庫以關聯上傳的該成員之時,更包含:儲存該時間戳記;其中,該出勤清單更包含該時間戳記,及,該狀態視圖顯示該出勤標記與該時間戳記以對應關聯該出勤狀態的該成員。 The method for integrating time attendance marks in enterprise instant messages as described in request item 10, wherein when the mobile communication device accepts the reading instruction of the message and uploads the read status, it further includes: the mobile communication device uploads the information corresponding to the reading instruction A time stamp to record the reading time of the message; when the server receives the read status and stores it in the database to associate with the uploaded member, it further includes: storing the time stamp; wherein, the attendance list further includes the time stamp, and the state view displays the attendance mark and the time stamp to correspond to the member associated with the attendance state. 如請求項11所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之方法,其中該訊息係一點名訊息,由具有權限的一管理者於每個工作日發送一次,而每個該成員閱讀該點名訊息的該時間戳記即記錄為該成員當日的上班簽到時間,而閱讀該點名訊息所自動上傳的該已讀狀態被視為該成員當日的一出勤狀態。 The method for integrating attendance marks in enterprise instant messages as described in request item 11, wherein the message is a roll call message, which is sent once every working day by a manager with authority, and each member reads the roll call message The time stamp is recorded as the member's work check-in time on that day, and the read status automatically uploaded after reading the roll call message is regarded as an attendance status of the member on that day. 如請求項12所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之方法,其中該資料庫預儲存一上班時間,當該時間戳記遲於該上班時間之時,該行動通訊裝置產生一遲到標記以對應該時間戳記遲於該上班時間之該成員於該狀態視圖。 The method for integrating attendance marks in enterprise instant messages as described in claim 12, wherein the database pre-stores a work time, and when the time stamp is later than the work time, the mobile communication device generates a late mark to correspond to the time Stamp the member who is later than the working time in the status view. 如請求項13所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之方法,其中該方法更包含:該伺服器將該請假清單與該出勤清單匯出至一第三方系統,該第三方系統係選自:人事管理系統、人資系統及考勤系統。 The method for integrating attendance marks in enterprise instant messaging as described in claim item 13, wherein the method further includes: the server exports the leave list and the attendance list to a third-party system, and the third-party system is selected from: Personnel Management system, HR system and attendance system. 如請求項9所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之方法,其中該請假申請係自一第三方系統所匯入,該第三方系統係選自:人事管理系統、人資系統及考勤系統。 The method for integrating attendance marks in enterprise instant messages as described in claim item 9, wherein the leave application is imported from a third-party system, and the third-party system is selected from: personnel management system, human resources system and attendance system. 如請求項9所述的企業即時訊息整合考勤標記之方法,其中該方法更包含:該行動通訊裝置接收該請假申請後上傳至該伺服器。 The method for integrating attendance marks in enterprise instant messages as described in claim item 9, wherein the method further includes: the mobile communication device uploads the leave application to the server after receiving the leave application.
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