TWI789670B - Ceiling embedded type air conditioner and installation method - Google Patents

Ceiling embedded type air conditioner and installation method Download PDF

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TWI789670B
TWI789670B TW110100058A TW110100058A TWI789670B TW I789670 B TWI789670 B TW I789670B TW 110100058 A TW110100058 A TW 110100058A TW 110100058 A TW110100058 A TW 110100058A TW I789670 B TWI789670 B TW I789670B
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suction grill
suction
decorative panel
cable
air conditioner
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TW110100058A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202138720A (en
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望月俊希
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日商日立江森自控空調有限公司
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0047Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

[課題]無論吸入格柵的設置方向,皆能夠容納進行升降之吸入格柵。 [解決手段]本發明之頂板埋入型空調機的室內機(100),係具備:風扇(105),係用以使室內空氣循環;風扇馬達(106);熱交換器(103),係流通有熱交換媒體,並與室內空氣進行熱交換;以及升降馬達(113),係用以驅動使吸入格柵能夠升降的懸吊纜線。室內機(100),係具有:裝飾面板(107),係配置於室內機(100)的室內側,並具備:纜線導引件固定部,係往用以使室內空氣流通的藉由連續延伸的緣部區劃形成的內側開口突出形成;相鄰於裝飾面板(107)的吹出口形成的纜線導引件固定部(107a),係隔著內側開口的角部配置有複數個。[Problem] Regardless of the installation direction of the suction grill, it can accommodate the suction grill that can be raised and lowered. [Solution] The indoor unit (100) of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner of the present invention is provided with: a fan (105), which is used to circulate the indoor air; a fan motor (106); a heat exchanger (103), which is A heat exchange medium is circulated to exchange heat with the indoor air; and a lift motor (113) is used to drive the suspension cables that enable the suction grille to rise and fall. The indoor unit (100) has: a decorative panel (107), which is arranged on the indoor side of the indoor unit (100), and has: a cable guide fixing part, which is connected to a continuous channel for allowing indoor air to circulate. The inner opening formed by the extended edge section protrudes; the cable guide fixing part (107a) formed adjacent to the outlet of the decorative panel (107) is arranged across the corner of the inner opening.

Description

頂板埋入型空調機以及設置方法Ceiling embedded type air conditioner and installation method

本發明係關於頂板埋入型空調機,更詳細而言,係關於能夠變更吸入格柵對於頂板埋入型空調機的室內機的安裝方向之頂板埋入型空調機以及其設置方法。The present invention relates to a ceiling-embedded air conditioner, and more specifically, to a ceiling-embedded air conditioner capable of changing the installation direction of a suction grill to an indoor unit of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner and an installation method thereof.

就於單元本體的下部裝設裝飾面板的頂板埋入型空調機(以下稱為空調機)而言,係對於設置在頂板的空調機本體,將形成有格子的吸入格柵安裝於室內側而改善空調機的外觀,並且確保空調機的內部的維護性。頂板埋入型的空調機,因係於頂板內設置空調機的本體,故提出有一種空調機,其為了能夠輕易進行濾網、吸入格柵的清掃、檢查或是更換,係將吸入格柵構成為自空調機升降自如(日本專利第6430855號說明書)。In the case of a ceiling-embedded air conditioner (hereinafter referred to as an air conditioner) in which a decorative panel is installed on the lower part of the unit body, a suction grill formed with a grid is installed on the indoor side of the air conditioner body installed on the ceiling. Improve the appearance of the air conditioner, and secure the maintainability of the inside of the air conditioner. Since the air conditioner of the ceiling-embedded type is installed in the ceiling, an air conditioner is proposed in which the suction grille can be easily cleaned, inspected, or replaced. It is constituted to be able to move up and down freely from the air conditioner (Japanese Patent No. 6430855 specification).

於專利文獻1中,係於裝飾面板的內部設置升降用馬達,並將捲繞於該馬達的纜線的另一端固定於吸入格柵,而將吸入格柵支承為升降自如。並記載有在使吸入格柵升降的情形,係驅動配置於空調機的本體內的馬達而使吸入格柵及被吸入格柵支承的濾網升降之事項。In Patent Document 1, a motor for raising/lowering is installed inside a decorative panel, and the other end of a cable wound around the motor is fixed to a suction grill to support the suction grill freely. It also describes that when the suction grill is raised and lowered, the motor arranged in the main body of the air conditioner is driven to raise and lower the suction grill and the filter screen supported by the suction grill.

並且,作為使吸入格柵升降的技術,在例如日本專利第3812027號說明書(專利文獻2)及日本專利第5320189號說明書(專利文獻3)中亦有記載。於專利文獻2中,係提出有在將吸入格柵收納於裝飾面板之際能夠順暢地進行收納之機構。In addition, techniques for raising and lowering the suction grill are also described in, for example, Japanese Patent No. 3812027 (Patent Document 2) and Japanese Patent No. 5320189 (Patent Document 3). Patent Document 2 proposes a mechanism for smoothly storing the suction grill when storing it in the decorative panel.

並且,於專利文獻3中,係記載有為了使在欲進行維護而受到升降之吸入格柵輕量化,而僅使框體及塵埃捕集部升降的機構。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In addition, Patent Document 3 describes a mechanism in which only the frame and the dust collection unit are raised and lowered in order to reduce the weight of the suction grill that is raised and lowered for maintenance. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]

專利文獻1:日本專利第6430855號說明書 專利文獻2:日本專利第3812027號說明書 專利文獻3:日本專利第5320189號說明書Patent Document 1: Specification of Japanese Patent No. 6430855 Patent Document 2: Specification of Japanese Patent No. 3812027 Patent Document 3: Specification of Japanese Patent No. 5320189

[發明所欲解決之問題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,頂板埋入型的空調機,因係設置於室內之中央附近的頂板,故除了空調能力以外,亦對於設計性有所要求。以提升空調機的設計性為目的,係考慮到使吸入格柵擴大至設於裝飾面板外周的吹出口附近。然而,若使吸入格柵擴大至吹出口附近,則吸入格柵會大型化導致重量增加,而會有使吸入格柵升降的升降馬達的輸出不足之虞。However, since the ceiling-embedded air conditioner is installed on the ceiling near the center of the room, design is required in addition to the air-conditioning capability. For the purpose of improving the design of the air conditioner, it is considered to expand the suction grill to the vicinity of the air outlet provided on the outer periphery of the decorative panel. However, if the suction grille is enlarged to the vicinity of the air outlet, the suction grille will increase in size and weight, and the output of the lift motor that moves the suction grille up and down may be insufficient.

在此,為了使進行升降的部分輕量化,將吸入格柵的一部分而非吸入格柵之整體構成為能夠升降,並使吸入格柵的一部分升降亦可。例如,在吸入格柵形成為正方形的情形,係將吸入格柵當中包含濾網及纜線安裝部的矩形部分構成為能夠移動,並使矩形部分升降,藉此,即便吸入格柵整體大型化,藉由使該可動部分升降,能夠避免升降馬達之輸出不足。Here, in order to reduce the weight of the portion to be raised and lowered, a part of the suction grille can be raised and lowered instead of the entire suction grille, and a part of the suction grille may be raised and lowered. For example, when the suction grille is formed in a square shape, the rectangular part including the filter and the cable mounting part in the suction grille is configured to be movable, and the rectangular part is raised and lowered. , by raising and lowering the movable part, it is possible to avoid insufficient output of the lifting motor.

在採用前述構成的情形,頂板埋入型的空調機係視其本體的配置位置或配管的構造與裝飾面板一起施工。因此,為了不損及本體的施工性,係必須使吸入格柵在其格子方向對於裝飾面板旋轉90°的狀態亦能夠安裝於本體。此時,在將吸入格柵的可動部形成為長方形的情形,若將吸入格柵旋轉90°進行施工,則吸入格柵上的升降用纜線的纜線安裝部與形成在裝飾面板側的纜線導引件會產生位移,故會有無法將吸入格柵的可動部容納於裝飾面板之問題。In the case of adopting the aforementioned configuration, the ceiling-embedded air conditioner is constructed together with the decorative panel depending on the arrangement position of the main body or the structure of the piping. Therefore, in order not to impair the workability of the main body, it is necessary to allow the suction grille to be attached to the main body even when it is rotated by 90° in the grid direction with respect to the decorative panel. At this time, when the movable part of the suction grill is formed in a rectangular shape, if the suction grill is rotated by 90° for construction, the cable installation part of the lifting cable on the suction grill and the cable installation part formed on the decorative panel side will be connected to each other. Since the cable guide is displaced, there is a problem that the movable part of the suction grill cannot be accommodated in the decorative panel.

本發明係欲解決前述課題,以提供一種頂板埋入型空調機及其設置方法為目的,其無論吸入格柵的設置方向皆能夠容納進行升降之吸入格柵。 [解決問題之技術手段]The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problems, and aims to provide a ceiling-embedded air conditioner and an installation method thereof, which can accommodate the suction grill that can be raised and lowered regardless of the installation direction of the suction grill. [Technical means to solve the problem]

亦即,依據本發明之例示性的實施形態,係提供一種頂板埋入型空調機,其具有: 風扇; 熱交換器; 裝飾面板,係具備纜線導引件固定部; 吸入格柵,係安裝於前述裝飾面板;以及 升降馬達,用以驅動使前述吸入格柵能夠升降的懸吊纜線; 室內機,該室內機係具有: 前述纜線導引件固定部,係隔著前述裝飾面板的內側開口的角部配置有複數個。That is, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a ceiling-embedded air conditioner having: fan; heat exchanger; The decorative panel is equipped with a cable guide fixing part; suction grille, mounted on the aforementioned decorative panel; and A lift motor for driving the suspension cables that enable the lift of the aforementioned suction grille; Indoor unit, the indoor unit has: The said cable guide fixing part is arrange|positioned plurally across the corner part of the inside opening of the said decorative panel.

並且,依據本發明之例示性的實施形態,係提供一種設置頂板埋入型空調機的設置方法,係: 將包含室內機的頂板埋入型空調機設置於室內的方法,該室內機係具備:風扇,係用以使室內空氣循環;風扇馬達;熱交換器,係流通有熱交換介質,與前述室內空氣進行熱交換;以及升降馬達,用以驅動使吸入格柵能夠升降的懸吊纜線;前述方法,係包含: 將裝飾面板固定於框體的步驟,該裝飾面板係配置於前述室內機的室內側,並具備:纜線導引件固定部,係往用以使前述室內空氣流通的內側開口突出形成,並且隔著前述內側開口的角部配置有複數個;以及 將安裝於前述裝飾面板,並且相鄰於前述裝飾面板的吹出口形成,具備能夠藉由懸吊纜線進行升降的可動部之吸入格柵的前述可動部,以使前述懸吊纜線在作為前述纜線導引件固定部的垂直方向下側的位置與前述吸入格柵的剩下的部分的格子方向一致的方式,對於前述裝飾面板進行旋轉的步驟。 [發明之效果]Furthermore, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a method for installing a ceiling-embedded air conditioner is provided, which is: A method of installing a ceiling-embedded air conditioner including an indoor unit in a room, the indoor unit comprising: a fan for circulating indoor air; a fan motor; air for heat exchange; and a lifting motor for driving a suspension cable that enables the suction grille to be raised and lowered; the foregoing method includes: A step of fixing a decorative panel to the frame body, the decorative panel is disposed on the indoor side of the indoor unit, and includes: a cable guide fixing portion protruding from an inner opening for allowing the indoor air to circulate, and A plurality of them are disposed across the corner of the inner opening; and The above-mentioned movable part of the suction grille, which is installed on the above-mentioned decorative panel and adjacent to the air outlet of the above-mentioned decorative panel, has a movable part that can be raised and lowered by the suspension cable, so that the above-mentioned suspension cable can be used as The step of rotating the decorative panel so that the position of the vertically lower side of the cable guide fixing portion coincides with the lattice direction of the remaining portion of the suction grill. [Effect of Invention]

依據本發明,係能夠提供一種頂板埋入型空調機以及設置方法,其無論於吸入格柵的設置方向皆能夠容納進行升降之吸入格柵。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a ceiling-embedded air conditioner and an installation method capable of accommodating a suction grill that can be raised and lowered regardless of the installation direction of the suction grill.

以下,雖藉由實施形態說明本實施形態,然而本發明係不限於實施形態。又,本說明書所附圖式,係僅為使本發明容易理解,而無限定本發明者之意圖。並且,於本發明中,在記載有角度的情形,係具有以所記載的數值為中心之±20%之範圍的容許度。並且,所謂「附近」、「接近」或是「相鄰」之用語,係以發明所屬技術領域具有通常知識者所理解之「附近」、「接近」或是「相鄰」之一般的意義使用,而並非必定意指實際上相接。並且,本揭示中所謂「角」之用語,係使緣部以銳角、鈍角、直角等在平面上至少能夠形成正多角形的角度集合的部位。Hereinafter, although this embodiment is demonstrated using an embodiment, this invention is not limited to an embodiment. In addition, the drawings attached to this specification are only for making the present invention easy to understand, and are not intended to limit the present inventors. In addition, in the present invention, when an angle is described, it has a tolerance in the range of ±20% centering on the stated numerical value. Moreover, the terms "near", "near" or "adjacent" are used in the general meaning of "near", "near" or "adjacent" understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains , and does not necessarily mean actually touching. In addition, the term "corner" in the present disclosure refers to a portion where edges are assembled at angles such as acute angles, obtuse angles, and right angles to form at least a regular polygon on a plane.

圖1,係表示本實施形態之空調機的室內機100的示意性的剖面圖。圖1所示之室內機100,係於室內機100的框體102內,收容有熱交換器103、風扇105、用以驅動風扇105的風扇馬達106。室內空氣,係往箭號A的方向流動,並循風扇105所生成的氣流前往熱交換器103,與於熱交換器103內循環的冷媒進行熱交換。Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing an indoor unit 100 of an air conditioner according to the present embodiment. The indoor unit 100 shown in FIG. 1 is housed in a frame 102 of the indoor unit 100 and accommodates a heat exchanger 103 , a fan 105 , and a fan motor 106 for driving the fan 105 . The indoor air flows in the direction of the arrow A, and follows the airflow generated by the fan 105 to the heat exchanger 103 to exchange heat with the refrigerant circulating in the heat exchanger 103 .

熱交換後的調節空氣,係從吹出口108往箭號B的方向往室內被排出。於熱交換器103的下方配置有排水盤104,回收熱交換器103的冷凝水等。The conditioned air after the heat exchange is discharged from the air outlet 108 in the direction of the arrow B into the room. A drain pan 104 is disposed below the heat exchanger 103 to recover condensed water from the heat exchanger 103 .

於框體102的室內側設置有裝飾面板107,於裝飾面板107的室內側以裝卸自如的方式設置有吸入格柵109。吸入格柵109,係包含藉由升降馬達113以升降自如的方式被保持的吸入格柵可動部109b,以及配置於其兩端的吸入格柵固定部109a。並且,於吸入格柵固定部109a及吸入格柵可動部109b,作為裝飾面板107的設計形成有格子109c。於例示性之實施形態之吸入格柵固定部109a的外側緣部,以設計性的觀點而言,係形成為延長至吹出口108的附近。A decorative panel 107 is provided on the indoor side of the housing 102 , and a suction grill 109 is detachably provided on the indoor side of the decorative panel 107 . The suction grille 109 includes a suction grille movable part 109b held vertically by an elevating motor 113, and a suction grille fixed part 109a arranged at both ends thereof. In addition, a grid 109c is formed as a design of the decorative panel 107 on the suction grill fixed part 109a and the suction grill movable part 109b. In the exemplary embodiment, the outer edge portion of the suction grill fixing portion 109a is formed to extend to the vicinity of the air outlet 108 from the viewpoint of design.

吸入格柵固定部109a的內側部分,形成為矩形,更具體而言形成為長方形之吸入格柵可動部109b,係與吸入格柵固定部109a個別形成,對應於此,於吸入格柵固定部109a的內側部分,形成有用以收容吸入格柵可動部109b的收容部115。於吸入格柵可動部109b,係形成有:纜線安裝部110a~110d,係形成在吸入格柵可動部109b的4個角落之適切位置。又,於圖1,僅表示有配置於紙面當前側的纜線安裝部110a、110b(未圖示)。於纜線安裝部110a、110b,係透過纜線保持機構固定有用以將固定吸入格柵可動部109b以升降自如的方式保持的懸吊纜線112。在吸入格柵可動部109b的朝向室內機100的面,係載置有濾網111。The inner part of the suction grille fixing part 109a is formed into a rectangle, and more specifically, the rectangular suction grille movable part 109b is formed separately from the suction grille fixing part 109a. The inner part of 109a is formed with the housing part 115 for housing the suction grille movable part 109b. The suction grill movable part 109b is formed with cable mounting parts 110a to 110d, which are formed at appropriate positions at the four corners of the suction grill movable part 109b. In addition, in FIG. 1, only the cable attachment part 110a, 110b (not shown) arrange|positioned at the front side of a paper surface is shown. Suspension cables 112 are fixed to the cable mounting portions 110a and 110b through the cable holding mechanism so as to hold the movable portion 109b of the fixed suction grill so as to be able to move up and down. A filter 111 is placed on a surface of the suction grill movable portion 109b facing the indoor unit 100 .

於框體102的內部,配置有升降馬達113、滾筒114。升降馬達113,係使滾筒114轉動,而使固定於懸吊纜線112的另一端之吸入格柵可動部109b升降。並且,升降馬達113,在室內機100的一般運轉時,係將吸入格柵可動部109b拉起至吸入格柵固定部109a與吸入格柵可動部109b一體化的位置。Inside the housing 102, a lift motor 113 and a roller 114 are disposed. The elevating motor 113 rotates the drum 114 to elevate the movable part 109b of the suction grill fixed to the other end of the suspension cable 112 . In addition, the lift motor 113 pulls up the suction grill movable part 109b to a position where the suction grill fixed part 109a and the suction grill movable part 109b are integrated during normal operation of the indoor unit 100 .

於圖1所示之實施形態中,升降馬達113雖係配置於框體102的左右,然而升降馬達113係藉由例如專利文獻1的構成配置於框體102之其中一方亦可。並且,懸吊纜線112,亦可使其中一方之側的2條藉由1個升降馬達113驅動,並使另一方之側的2條藉由與1個升降馬達113同步驅動的其他升降馬達113驅動亦可。並且,懸吊纜線112,亦可使4條藉由1個升降馬達113進行捲取、放捲,且亦可構成為能夠使4條藉由各自獨立的升降馬達113捲起、放捲。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , although the elevating motor 113 is arranged on the left and right sides of the frame body 102 , the elevating motor 113 may be arranged on one of the frame body 102 by, for example, the configuration of Patent Document 1. In addition, the suspension cables 112 can also be driven by one lifting motor 113 on two sides of one side, and can be driven by another lifting motor synchronously driven by one lifting motor 113 on the other side. 113 drives are also available. In addition, four suspension cables 112 may be wound up and unwound by one elevating motor 113 , and four suspension cables 112 may be wound up and unwound by independent elevating motors 113 .

另一方面,在進行室內機100之濾網更換、清掃、檢查或是零件更換等之際,升降馬達113遵循來自用以控制室內機100的遙控器(未圖示)的指令而啟動,使吸入格柵可動部109b下降預定的高度,而配置為使操作者能夠接觸到框體102的內部。On the other hand, when the filter screen of the indoor unit 100 is replaced, cleaned, inspected, or parts replaced, etc., the lift motor 113 is activated according to an instruction from a remote controller (not shown) for controlling the indoor unit 100, so that The suction grill movable part 109b is lowered by a predetermined height, and is disposed so that an operator can access the inside of the housing 102 .

於例示性之本實施形態中,吸入格柵固定部109a的外側緣部,以設計性的觀點而言,係形成為延長至形成在裝飾面板107之4個方向的吹出口108的附近。因此,本實施形態之吸入格柵109,整體而言與以往的的吸入格柵相比面積較大,重量亦增加。若吸入格柵固定部109a的重量增加,則亦設想到升降馬達113的驅動轉矩會有所不足,而為了提升室內機100的設計性,進行升降用馬達的設計變更,則設計變更導致之成本增加會損及設計性提升之益處。 In this exemplary embodiment, the outer edge portion of the suction grill fixing portion 109a is formed to extend to the vicinity of the air outlets 108 formed in four directions of the decorative panel 107 from a design point of view. Therefore, the suction grill 109 of this embodiment has a larger area as a whole than the conventional suction grill, and its weight also increases. If the weight of the suction grill fixing part 109a increases, it is also assumed that the driving torque of the lifting motor 113 will be insufficient, and in order to improve the design of the indoor unit 100, the design of the lifting motor is changed. Increased cost can detract from the benefits of improved design.

因此,較佳係構成為即便吸入格柵固定部109a大面積化,能夠使用與以往相同之升降馬達113。於例示性的1個實施形態中,為了改善前述之取捨(trade-off),係採用將吸入格柵固定部109a的一部分個別構成為吸入格柵可動部109b,並將吸入格柵可動部109b藉由懸吊纜線112進行升降之構成。 Therefore, it is preferable to configure so that even if the area of the suction grill fixing part 109a is increased, the same lift motor 113 as in the past can be used. In an exemplary embodiment, in order to improve the above-mentioned trade-off, a part of the suction grill fixed part 109a is individually configured as the suction grill movable part 109b, and the suction grill movable part 109b Lifting and lowering by means of suspension cables 112.

吸入格柵可動部109b,於例示性之1個實施形態係大致為長方形,並於吸入格柵可動部109b的框體102側設置有濾網111。並且,於吸入格柵可動部109b之4個角落的適切的位置,配置有作為懸吊纜線保持機構之用以固定懸吊纜線112之纜線安裝部110a~110b。因此,即便為了改善設計性而使吸入格柵固定部109a大面積化,亦不需因應伴隨於大面積化的重量增加對於升降馬達113的能力進行設計變更,而能夠以最小的成本改善室內機100的設計性。 The suction grill movable part 109b is substantially rectangular in one exemplary embodiment, and the filter 111 is provided on the frame body 102 side of the suction grill movable part 109b. In addition, the cable installation parts 110a-110b for fixing the suspension cable 112 as a suspension cable holding mechanism are arrange|positioned at the appropriate position of 4 corners of the suction grill movable part 109b. Therefore, even if the area of the suction grille fixing portion 109a is enlarged to improve the design, it is not necessary to change the design of the elevating motor 113 in response to the increase in weight accompanying the increase in area, and the indoor unit can be improved at a minimum cost. 100% designability.

圖2,係表示例示性的實施形態之室內機100使升降馬達113動作,而使吸入格柵可動部109b下降至預定位置的狀態200的立體圖。框體102,係收容於天花板內側的收容空間。並且,於框體102,係連接有用以供給、排出用於進行空調的冷媒之配管120,並將來自室外機(未圖示)的熱交換媒體供給至熱交換器103以進行室內空氣的空調。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a state 200 in which the indoor unit 100 of the exemplary embodiment operates the elevating motor 113 to lower the suction grille movable portion 109b to a predetermined position. The frame body 102 is accommodated in the accommodation space inside the ceiling. In addition, a pipe 120 for supplying and discharging refrigerant for air conditioning is connected to the frame body 102, and a heat exchange medium from an outdoor unit (not shown) is supplied to the heat exchanger 103 to perform indoor air conditioning. .

裝飾面板107,係於框體102的下側被定位於頂板面板的位準,隱藏頂板面板與室內機安裝部分間的落差,而使室內機100的設計性提升。如圖2所示,在維護等之際,吸入格柵可動部109b會藉由懸吊纜線112下降至預定高度,而能夠進行濾網111的更換、框體102內部的清掃等其他維護。 The decorative panel 107 is positioned at the level of the top panel on the lower side of the frame body 102 to hide the gap between the top panel and the installation part of the indoor unit, thereby improving the design of the indoor unit 100 . As shown in FIG. 2 , during maintenance, etc., the suction grille movable part 109 b is lowered to a predetermined height by the suspension cable 112 , and other maintenance such as replacement of the filter 111 and cleaning inside the frame 102 can be performed.

於裝飾面板107的吸入格柵可動部109b的長邊側的外側部分,係固定有吸入格柵固定部109a,並藉由與長方形的吸入格柵可動部109b的協同作用,能夠使吸入格柵整體延長至相鄰於吹出口108。並且,吸入格柵固定部109a的內側部分,係以成為複數個連續之緣部116區劃形成的裝飾面板107的內側空間的緣部位置的方式構成。 In the outer part of the long side of the suction grill movable part 109b of the decorative panel 107, the suction grill fixed part 109a is fixed, and by cooperating with the rectangular suction grill movable part 109b, the suction grill can be The whole is extended to be adjacent to the outlet 108 . In addition, the inner portion of the suction grill fixing portion 109a is configured to be an edge position of the inner space of the decorative panel 107 formed by a plurality of continuous edge portions 116 .

懸吊纜線112,係從吸入格柵可動部109b往垂直方向上側,延伸至固定於形成在裝飾面板107的朝向框體102的面之纜線導引件固定部107a的纜線導引件107b。並且,懸吊纜線112,係另一端對於滾筒114以捲取自如的方式連結,而藉此能夠進行吸入格柵可動部109b的升降及對於裝飾面板107的設置。 Suspension cables 112 extend vertically upward from the movable portion 109b of the suction grill to the cable guide fixed to the cable guide fixing portion 107a formed on the surface of the decorative panel 107 facing the frame body 102 107b. In addition, the other end of the suspension cable 112 is connected to the drum 114 so as to be reelable, so that the movable portion 109b of the suction grill can be raised and lowered and installed on the decorative panel 107 .

於吸入格柵可動部109b的4個角落的附近,係配置有發揮作為懸吊纜線保持機構的功能之纜線安裝部110a,且懸吊纜線112的其中一端係固定於纜線安裝部110a。吸入格柵可動部109b,係當升降馬達113啟動則使滾筒114轉動,而連動於懸吊纜線112的捲取、放捲升降自如。In the vicinity of the four corners of the suction grill movable part 109b, a cable installation part 110a that functions as a suspension cable holding mechanism is arranged, and one end of the suspension cable 112 is fixed to the cable installation part. 110a. The movable part 109b of the suction grille is to rotate the drum 114 when the lifting motor 113 is activated, and is linked to the winding and unwinding of the suspension cable 112 to move up and down freely.

吸入格柵固定部109a,係裝卸自如地設置於裝飾面板107,並於其中央部形成有收容吸入格柵可動部109b的收容部115。於本實施形態中,吸入格柵固定部109a,係作為往紙面的斜上下方向延伸的配置設置於裝飾面板107。對應於此,吸入格柵可動部109b,係具備沿著吸入格柵固定部109a的延長方向的長邊,以及與其正交的短邊,當懸吊纜線112被捲取,則會被收容於形成在吸入格柵固定部109a的收容部115,而吸入格柵固定部109a與吸入格柵可動部109b成為一體,使從室內機100的室內側觀察時之設計性提升。The suction grill fixing part 109a is detachably provided on the decorative panel 107, and a housing part 115 for accommodating the suction grill movable part 109b is formed at the center thereof. In the present embodiment, the suction grill fixing portion 109a is provided on the decorative panel 107 so as to extend obliquely up and down on the paper surface. Correspondingly, the movable part 109b of the suction grille has a long side along the extension direction of the fixed part 109a of the suction grille, and a short side perpendicular to it, and when the suspension cable 112 is wound up, it will be accommodated. The receiving portion 115 formed on the suction grill fixing portion 109a is integrated with the suction grill fixing portion 109a and the suction grill movable portion 109b to improve the design of the indoor unit 100 when viewed from the indoor side.

在接觸室內機100的內部的作業結束之後,例如藉由操作遙控器,使升降馬達113啟動而捲起懸吊纜線112,將吸入格柵可動部109b收容於形成在吸入格柵固定部109a的收容部115。在此情形,係設置在位於裝飾面板107的恰當的位置時使升降馬達113停止的開關或感測器,當吸入格柵可動部109b被拉起至預定的位置,則使升降馬達113自動停止亦可。並且,在將吸入格柵可動部109b收容於收容部115之後,適當操作閂鎖機構,將吸入格柵可動部109b固定於吸入格柵固定部109a亦可。After the work of touching the interior of the indoor unit 100 is completed, for example, by operating the remote controller, the elevating motor 113 is activated to wind up the suspension cable 112, and the suction grill movable part 109b is accommodated in the suction grill fixed part 109a. 115 of the containment unit. In this case, a switch or a sensor that stops the lift motor 113 is provided at an appropriate position on the decorative panel 107, and when the movable portion 109b of the suction grill is pulled up to a predetermined position, the lift motor 113 is automatically stopped. also can. In addition, after the suction grill movable part 109b is accommodated in the housing part 115, the latch mechanism may be suitably operated and the suction grill movable part 109b may be fixed to the suction grill fixed part 109a.

圖3,係表示對於本實施形態之室內機100,以不同的配置安裝於吸入格柵固定部109a的狀態300。於圖3中,須留意吸入格柵固定部109a的固定部分係對於圖2之實施形態順時針旋轉90°而安裝於裝飾面板107。如圖3所示,在將室內機100設置於室內的情形,吸入格柵固定部109a係必須視施工場所的狀況或設計性等之需求而以成為旋轉90°之任一方向的方式進行設置。Fig. 3 shows a state 300 in which the indoor unit 100 according to this embodiment is attached to the suction grill fixing portion 109a in a different arrangement. In FIG. 3 , it should be noted that the fixing part of the suction grille fixing part 109 a is rotated 90° clockwise with respect to the embodiment in FIG. 2 and installed on the decorative panel 107 . As shown in Fig. 3, when the indoor unit 100 is installed indoors, the suction grille fixing part 109a must be installed in any direction of 90° rotation depending on the conditions of the construction site or design requirements. .

圖3所示之實施形態,係從圖2之實施形態旋轉90°的狀態將吸入格柵固定部109a固定於裝飾面板107。並且,此時,吸入格柵可動部109b,就設計性而言,係以使固定於吸入格柵固定部109a的部分與格子109c的方向相同的方式進行施工為佳。因此,如圖3所示,以圖3所示之例示性的實施形態而言,形成在吸入格柵固定部109a之收容部115的方向,與圖2相比係逆時針旋轉90°,對應於此,吸入格柵可動部109b的方向亦逆時針旋轉90°。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , the suction grill fixing portion 109 a is fixed to the decorative panel 107 in a state rotated by 90° from the embodiment in FIG. 2 . In addition, in this case, the suction grill movable part 109b is preferably constructed so that the part fixed to the suction grill fixed part 109a is in the same direction as the grid 109c in terms of design. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, in terms of the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the direction of the receiving portion 115 formed in the suction grid fixing portion 109a is rotated 90° counterclockwise compared with FIG. 2, corresponding to Here, the direction of the movable portion 109b of the suction grill is also rotated 90° counterclockwise.

如自圖2及圖3可知,懸吊纜線112,係透過配置於裝飾面板107的纜線導引件107b被驅動,故若對於吸入格柵固定部109a的裝飾面板107之設置方向旋轉,則纜線安裝部110a之相向於圖2之纜線導引件固定部107a亦即纜線導引件107b的位置會偏移。As can be seen from Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the suspension cable 112 is driven through the cable guide 107b arranged on the decorative panel 107, so if the installation direction of the decorative panel 107 is rotated with respect to the suction grill fixing part 109a, Then the position of the cable installation portion 110a relative to the cable guide fixing portion 107a in FIG. 2 , that is, the cable guide 107b will be shifted.

若在該狀態下捲取懸吊纜線112,懸吊纜線112會一邊被往位置偏移了的纜線導引件107b拉引一邊上升,因此懸吊纜線112會大幅彎曲,而隨著吸入格柵可動部109b接近吸入格柵固定部109a的收容部115,捲起轉矩會增加,導致對於升降馬達113、懸吊纜線112及纜線導引件107b造成較大的負荷。因此,即便為考慮到升降馬達113的能力而使吸入格柵可動部109b升降的構成,亦設想到升降馬達113的能力不足之情事。If the suspension cable 112 is wound up in this state, the suspension cable 112 will rise while being pulled by the cable guide 107b shifted to the position, so the suspension cable 112 will bend greatly, and then As the suction grill movable part 109b approaches the receiving part 115 of the suction grill fixed part 109a, the winding torque increases, resulting in a large load on the elevating motor 113, the suspension cable 112 and the cable guide 107b. Therefore, even if it is a structure which raises and lowers the suction grille movable part 109b in consideration of the capability of the lifting motor 113, it assumes that the capability of the lifting motor 113 may be insufficient.

因此,於本實施形態中,係以無論吸入格柵固定部109a的設置方向皆能夠收容吸入格柵可動部109b的方式,將纜線導引件固定部107a形成於裝飾面板107。Therefore, in this embodiment, the cable guide fixing part 107a is formed in the decorative panel 107 so that the suction grill movable part 109b can be accommodated regardless of the installation direction of the suction grill fixing part 109a.

圖4,係表示從框體102側觀察的情形之本實施形態的裝飾面板107的框體內側構造的立體圖。圖4(A)係表示裝飾面板107的內側構造,圖4(B)係放大圖4(A)之圓圈130的區域而表示本實施形態之纜線導引件固定部107a、纜線導引件107b的放大圖。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the structure inside the frame of the decorative panel 107 according to the present embodiment as viewed from the frame body 102 side. Fig. 4 (A) shows the inner structure of the decorative panel 107, and Fig. 4 (B) enlarges the area of the circle 130 in Fig. 4 (A) to show the cable guide fixing part 107a and the cable guide of this embodiment. Enlarged view of piece 107b.

如圖4(A)所示,於裝飾面板107,係在4個方向形成有吹出口108。並且,於裝飾面板107,係在裝飾面板107的內側於周方向形成有為了形成用以吸入室內空氣的內側開口之緣部116。本實施形態之纜線導引件固定部107a,係分別形成於在角部集合的緣部116,並以能夠因應視吸入格柵固定部109a的安裝方向之吸入格柵可動部109b對於裝飾面板107的方向變化的方式進行配置。As shown in FIG. 4(A), air outlets 108 are formed in four directions on the decorative panel 107 . In addition, in the decorative panel 107, an edge portion 116 for forming an inner opening for taking in indoor air is formed on the inner side of the decorative panel 107 in the circumferential direction. The cable guide fixing part 107a of this embodiment is respectively formed on the edge part 116 gathered at the corner, and the suction grill movable part 109b which can correspond to the installation direction of the suction grill fixed part 109a is opposite to the decorative panel. 107 is configured by way of direction change.

圖4(B),係將圖4(A)之以圓圈130所示之形成有纜線導引件固定部107a的部分放大,並表示與吸入格柵可動部109b的纜線安裝部110a的位置關係的圖。如圖4(B)所示,於裝飾面板107的緣部116的角部區域係形成有第1纜線導引件固定部107a1,第1纜線導引件固定部107a1係收容具備導引構件107c之纜線導引件107b。纜線導引件107b,係藉由安裝螺絲107d對於第1纜線導引件固定部107a1固定。纜線導引件固定部107a,係以使懸吊纜線112延伸至吸入格柵可動部109b的方式從緣部116往內側突出形成。Fig. 4(B) enlarges the portion of Fig. 4(A) where the cable guide fixing part 107a shown in the circle 130 is formed, and shows the connection with the cable installation part 110a of the suction grille movable part 109b. A diagram of the positional relationship. As shown in FIG. 4(B), a first cable guide fixing part 107a1 is formed in the corner area of the edge 116 of the decorative panel 107, and the first cable guide fixing part 107a1 houses a guide wire guide. The cable guide 107b of the member 107c. The cable guide 107b is fixed to the first cable guide fixing portion 107a1 by mounting screws 107d. The cable guide fixing portion 107a is formed to protrude inward from the edge portion 116 so that the suspension cable 112 extends to the suction grill movable portion 109b.

導引構件107c係形成為中空圓筒之形狀,且以至少其上端部不會與懸吊纜線112摩擦地順暢地移動的方式倒角為凸面狀。懸吊纜線112,係從滾筒(未圖示)通過導引構件107c的內側超過裝飾面板107的下表面,往垂直方向下側延伸至吸入格柵可動部109b,且進一步固定於形成在吸入格柵可動部109b的纜線安裝部110a。The guide member 107c is formed in the shape of a hollow cylinder, and is chamfered in a convex shape so that at least the upper end thereof moves smoothly without friction with the suspension cable 112 . Suspension cables 112 extend from the roller (not shown) through the inner side of the guide member 107c beyond the lower surface of the decorative panel 107 to the vertical lower side to the movable part 109b of the suction grille, and are further fixed on the suction grille formed on the suction grille. The cable installation part 110a of the grid movable part 109b.

藉由圖4所示之配置,能夠使懸吊纜線112順暢地移動,並且能夠確實將吸入格柵可動部109b收容於形成在吸入格柵固定部109a的收容部115。並且,如圖4(B)所示,第2纜線導引件固定部107a2,係在區劃形成裝飾面板107的內側開口之緣部116所集合而形成角的位置,以從第1纜線導引件固定部107a1旋轉90°的配置在角部附近往內側空間突出形成。又,所謂「附近」之用語,係意指在形成於形成為矩形之吸入格柵可動部109b的纜線安裝部110a旋轉90°的情形,以在垂直方向重疊的程度靠近角(角落)形成。With the arrangement shown in FIG. 4 , the suspension cables 112 can be moved smoothly, and the suction grill movable part 109 b can be reliably housed in the housing part 115 formed in the suction grill fixed part 109 a. And, as shown in FIG. 4(B), the second cable guide fixing portion 107a2 is located at a position where the edges 116 that define and form the inner opening of the decorative panel 107 gather to form an angle, so that the first cable The arrangement of the guide fixing portion 107a1 rotated by 90° is formed protruding toward the inner space near the corner portion. In addition, the term "near" means that when the cable mounting part 110a formed on the rectangular suction grille movable part 109b is rotated by 90°, it is formed close to the corner (corner) so as to overlap in the vertical direction. .

因此,即便在因設計性、施工性之關係,而吸入格柵固定部109a並非如圖2所示般配置,而是如圖3所示般配置的情形,於例示性的實施形態中,亦會有配合吸入格柵可動部109b的纜線安裝部110a的位置之纜線導引件固定部107a存在。又,裝飾面板107,只要形成有收容纜線導引件107b的纜線導引件固定部107a即可,視現場的施工狀況,將纜線導引件107b固定在配合於吸入格柵可動部109b的纜線安裝部110a的位置之纜線導引件固定部107a,藉此能夠獲得有彈性的施工性。Therefore, even in the case where the suction grill fixing portion 109a is not arranged as shown in FIG. 2 but is arranged as shown in FIG. 3 due to the relationship between design and construction, in the exemplary embodiment, it is also There is a cable guide fixing part 107a matching the position of the cable mounting part 110a of the suction grill movable part 109b. Moreover, the decorative panel 107 only needs to be formed with a cable guide fixing part 107a for accommodating the cable guide 107b. Depending on the construction situation on site, the cable guide 107b is fixed on the movable part of the suction grill. The cable guide fixing part 107a at the position of the cable mounting part 110a at 109b can obtain elastic workability.

圖5,係表示假設從室內機100的內側俯視本實施形態之裝飾面板107及吸入格柵可動部109b的位置的情形之實施形態。如第5圖(A)所示,裝飾面板107,係具備區劃形成裝飾面板107的內側開口之緣部116,並能夠吸入室內空氣。並且,纜線導引件固定部107a1~107a8,係形成在從裝飾面板107的緣部116往內側開口突出隔著內側開口相對向之緣部116的兩側。因此,於例示性的實施形態中,於緣部116所集合的角,係分別配置有2個例如纜線導引件固定部107a1及纜線導引件固定部107a7。Fig. 5 shows an embodiment in which the positions of the decorative panel 107 and the suction grille movable portion 109b according to the present embodiment are viewed from the inside of the indoor unit 100 in a plan view. As shown in FIG. 5(A), the decorative panel 107 is provided with an edge portion 116 defining an inner opening of the decorative panel 107, and can take in indoor air. Further, the cable guide fixing portions 107a1 to 107a8 are formed on both sides of the edge portion 116 that protrudes from the edge portion 116 of the decorative panel 107 toward the inner opening and faces the inner opening through the inner opening. Therefore, in the exemplary embodiment, two cable guide fixing parts 107a1 and 107a7, for example, are arranged at corners where the edge parts 116 converge.

另一方面,如第5圖(B)所示,吸入格柵可動部109b的纜線安裝部110a,係配置在對應於纜線導引件固定部107a1、107a2、107a3、107a4的位置。懸吊纜線112,係通過形成在從纜線安裝部110a1延伸並配置於纜線導引件固定部107a1之纜線導引件107b的導引構件107c而連結至滾筒(未圖示)。同樣地,懸吊纜線112,係分別從纜線安裝部110a2~110a4通過分別配置於纜線導引件固定部107a2~107a4的導引構件107c而連結至滾筒(未圖示)。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5(B), the cable mounting portion 110a of the suction grill movable portion 109b is arranged at a position corresponding to the cable guide fixing portions 107a1, 107a2, 107a3, and 107a4. The suspension cable 112 is connected to a drum (not shown) through a guide member 107c formed on the cable guide 107b extending from the cable mounting portion 110a1 and disposed on the cable guide fixing portion 107a1. Similarly, the suspension cables 112 are connected to the drums (not shown) through the guide members 107c disposed at the cable guide fixing portions 107a2 to 107a4 respectively from the cable mounting portions 110a2 to 110a4.

在此,若針對升降馬達113再度說明,用以使懸吊纜線112升降的升降馬達113,係亦能夠配置於圖4之左右兩側,亦能夠使用將4根懸吊纜線112同時驅動之單一的升降馬達113而使吸入格柵可動部109b升降。並且,亦能夠視特定用途配置分別對應於每1根懸吊纜線112之升降馬達113。Here, if the elevating motor 113 is described again, the elevating motor 113 used to lift the suspension cables 112 can also be arranged on the left and right sides of FIG. The single lift motor 113 lifts the suction grill movable part 109b. In addition, the elevating motor 113 corresponding to each suspension cable 112 can also be arranged depending on a specific application.

圖6,係表示從圖5之實施形態觀察將吸入格柵固定部109a以往順時針方向旋轉90°的狀態安裝於裝飾面板107的情形之例示性的實施形態。於圖6所示之實施形態中,從第6圖(B)所示之纜線安裝部110a1~110a4分別延伸之懸吊纜線112,係如圖6(A)所示般,係通過分別配置於各自存在於其垂直上方的裝飾面板107的纜線導引件固定部107a5、107a6、107a7、107a8之導引構件107c。FIG. 6 shows an exemplary embodiment in which the suction grille fixing portion 109a is attached to the decorative panel 107 in a state rotated 90° clockwise from the embodiment in FIG. 5 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the suspension cables 112 extending from the cable installation parts 110a1-110a4 shown in FIG. 6 (B) respectively, as shown in FIG. The guide members 107c are disposed on the cable guide fixing portions 107a5, 107a6, 107a7, 107a8 of the decorative panels 107 that are present vertically above them.

之後,懸吊纜線112,係對於滾筒114以使另一端能夠捲取的方式連結。因此,即便於吸入格柵固定部109a在旋轉90°的狀態下安裝於裝飾面板107的情形,於任一方向皆能夠設置吸入格柵可動部109b。After that, the suspension cable 112 is connected to the drum 114 so that the other end can be wound up. Therefore, even when the suction grill fixing part 109a is attached to the decorative panel 107 in a state rotated by 90°, the suction grill movable part 109b can be provided in any direction.

以上,依據所說明之實施形態,能夠改善頂板埋入型空調機的室內機100的設計性,並且改善對於室內機100設置吸入格柵固定部109a時之施工性。According to the above-described embodiments, the design of the indoor unit 100 of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner can be improved, and the workability when the suction grill fixing portion 109a is provided on the indoor unit 100 can be improved.

以下,針對將例示性之本實施形態之室內機100設置於室內的情形之施工方法進行說明。Hereinafter, a construction method in a case where the exemplary indoor unit 100 of this embodiment is installed indoors will be described.

將室內機100設置於頂板之後,將裝飾面板107固定於框體102。之後,考慮設置場所及其他狀況,將吸入格柵固定部109a的固定部分安裝於裝飾面板107。After installing the indoor unit 100 on the ceiling, the decorative panel 107 is fixed to the frame body 102 . After that, the fixing part of the suction grill fixing part 109a is attached to the decorative panel 107 in consideration of the installation place and other conditions.

並且,考慮已設置之吸入格柵固定部109a的格子109c的方向,較佳為以與已設置之吸入格柵固定部109a的格子109c的方向一致的方式,自差90°的位置選擇而決定吸入格柵可動部109b的方向,調節纜線導引件107b的設置位置。之後,使懸吊纜線112從滾筒114通過導引構件107c固定於吸入格柵可動部109b。In addition, considering the direction of the grid 109c of the installed suction grille fixing part 109a, it is preferable to select and determine from a position with a difference of 90° in a manner consistent with the direction of the grid 109c of the installed suction grille fixing part 109a. The direction of the suction grill movable part 109b is adjusted to adjust the installation position of the cable guide 107b. After that, the suspension cable 112 is fixed to the suction grill movable part 109b through the guide member 107c from the drum 114 .

設置結束之後,藉由遙控器的操作等驅動升降馬達113,使吸入格柵可動部109b上升至吸入格柵固定部109a的位準,並視必要使用閂鎖機構改善吸入格柵可動部109b之一體性,而結束吸入格柵固定部109a之設置。After the setting is completed, the lifting motor 113 is driven by the operation of the remote control, etc., so that the movable part 109b of the suction grille is raised to the level of the fixed part 109a of the suction grille, and the latch mechanism is used to improve the position of the movable part 109b of the suction grille if necessary. Integrality, and the setting of the suction grill fixing part 109a is completed.

在進行維護之際,係操作遙控器將懸吊纜線112放捲,而使吸入格柵可動部109b從頂板下降至預定位置,而進行為作濾網更換、清掃之維護。維護之後,再度驅動升降馬達113,而使吸入格柵可動部109b與吸入格柵固定部109a一體化。When performing maintenance, the remote control is operated to unwind the suspension cable 112, and the suction grille movable part 109b is lowered from the top plate to a predetermined position, and maintenance for filter replacement and cleaning is performed. After the maintenance, the elevating motor 113 is driven again to integrate the suction grill movable part 109b and the suction grill fixed part 109a.

藉由如以上般施工,無論吸入格柵固定部109a的設置方向,皆能夠將吸入格柵可動部109b以不致對於升降馬達113、懸吊纜線112、纜線導引件107b造成負擔的方式順暢地設置。又,應知即便吸入格柵可動部109b為正方形,本實施形態亦能夠無礙地實施。By constructing as above, regardless of the installation direction of the suction grill fixed part 109a, the suction grill movable part 109b can be placed in a manner that does not impose a burden on the elevating motor 113, the suspension cable 112, and the cable guide 107b. Set up smoothly. In addition, it should be understood that even if the suction grill movable part 109b is a square shape, this embodiment can be carried out without hindrance.

[變形例] 圖7,係表示本實施形態之變更例之室內機700的變更例。於圖7所示之變更例中,對於與圖1所示之實施形態共通的構件係使用相同的參照符號,而省略該等之說明。於圖7所示之室內機700,形成有將懸吊纜線112的其中一端以裝卸自如的方式固定於裝飾面板107之恰當的位置的固定構件。並且,於吸入格柵可動部109b之4個角落的適切的位置,設置有發揮作為懸吊纜線保持機構的功能之用以固定懸吊纜線112之導引滑輪110b。[modified example] Fig. 7 shows a modified example of an indoor unit 700 which is a modified example of this embodiment. In the modified example shown in FIG. 7, the same reference numerals are used for members common to those of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and description thereof will be omitted. In the indoor unit 700 shown in FIG. 7 , there is formed a fixing member for detachably fixing one end of the suspension cable 112 to an appropriate position of the decorative panel 107 . In addition, guide pulleys 110b for fixing the suspension cables 112 functioning as a suspension cable holding mechanism are provided at appropriate positions on the four corners of the suction grill movable part 109b.

另一方面,於室內機700設置有升降馬達113,於升降馬達113以旋轉自如的方式配置有滾筒114。於滾筒114,捲繞有從紙面左方向跨架至吸入格柵可動部109b的導引滑輪110b之懸吊纜線112,當升降馬達113啟動,則於圖7中,會將吸入格柵可動部109b往吸入格柵固定部109a的方向拉起,而與吸入格柵固定部109a一體化。On the other hand, an elevating motor 113 is provided in the indoor unit 700 , and a drum 114 is rotatably arranged on the elevating motor 113 . A suspension cable 112 is wound around the drum 114 from the left direction of the paper to the guide pulley 110b of the suction grill movable part 109b. When the lifting motor 113 is activated, the suction grill will move as shown in FIG. 7 The part 109b is pulled up toward the suction grill fixing part 109a, and is integrated with the suction grill fixing part 109a.

於圖7所示之實施形態中,往紙面裡側設置其他升降馬達113,並將通過紙面裡側的懸吊纜線112藉由2個升降馬達113捲取、放捲亦可。並且,亦能夠藉由1個升降馬達113,將通過紙面當前側的懸吊纜線112及通過紙面裡側的懸吊纜線112捲取、放捲,而進行吸入格柵可動部109b的升降。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 , other elevating motors 113 are provided on the backside of the paper, and the suspension cables 112 passing through the backside of the paper can be rewound and unwound by two elevating motors 113 . In addition, the suspension cable 112 passing through the front side of the drawing and the suspension cable 112 passing through the rear side of the drawing can also be wound up and unwound by one lifting motor 113, so that the suction grille movable part 109b can be raised and lowered. .

藉由使用1個升降馬達113,能夠進行分別通過紙面當前側及紙面裡側之懸吊纜線112的同步的捲取、放捲,並且亦能夠抑制維護時之消耗電力。By using one elevating motor 113, synchronous winding and unwinding of the suspension cables 112 respectively passing through the front side of the paper and the back side of the paper can be performed, and power consumption during maintenance can also be suppressed.

並且,在應對吸入格柵固定部109a的安裝方向的變更的情形,係於區劃形成裝飾面板107的內側開口之緣部116的其中一方形成纜線導引件固定部107a,在對向於該緣部116的緣部116,係形成有固定懸吊纜線112的另一端之固定構件。此時,例如能夠將形成於對應的位置之纜線導引件固定部107a使用作為固定構件。And, in response to the change of the installation direction of the suction grille fixing part 109a, the cable guide fixing part 107a is formed on one of the edges 116 of the inner opening of the decorative panel 107, and the cable guide fixing part 107a is formed on the side facing the The edge portion 116 of the edge portion 116 is formed with a fixing member for fixing the other end of the suspension cable 112 . In this case, for example, the cable guide fixing portion 107a formed at a corresponding position can be used as a fixing member.

並且,對於旋轉90°之緣部116的對(pair)亦相同,在對向之1個緣部116形成有纜線導引件固定部107a,在另外之1個緣部116形成有將懸吊纜線112之另一端以裝卸自如的方式固定之固定構件。In addition, the same is true for the pair of edge portions 116 rotated by 90°. The cable guide fixing portion 107a is formed on one of the facing edge portions 116, and the hanging portion 107a is formed on the other edge portion 116. The other end of the suspension cable 112 is a fixing member that is fixed in a detachable manner.

於變更例中,在吸入格柵固定部109a的設置方向變更90°的情形,係首先將懸吊纜線112固定於形成在旋轉90°的位置之固定構件或纜線導引件固定部107a。之後,懸吊纜線112,係通過吸入格柵可動部109b的導引滑輪110b,而通過形成在對向於固定懸吊纜線112之第1個緣部116的第2的緣部116之纜線導引件固定部107a的導引構件107c而延伸至滾筒114。In the modified example, when the installation direction of the suction grill fixing portion 109a is changed by 90°, the suspension cable 112 is first fixed to the fixing member or the cable guide fixing portion 107a formed at a position rotated by 90°. . Afterwards, the suspension cable 112 passes through the guide pulley 110b of the movable portion 109b of the suction grid, and passes between the second edge portion 116 formed opposite to the first edge portion 116 of the fixed suspension cable 112. The guide member 107c of the cable guide fixing portion 107a extends to the drum 114 .

在更換濾網等其他作業結束之後,對應於升降馬達113的啟動而捲取懸吊纜線112,藉此將吸入格柵可動部109b收容於吸入格柵固定部109a。 [產業上之利用可能性]After other work such as replacing the filter is completed, the suspension cable 112 is wound up in response to activation of the elevating motor 113, whereby the suction grill movable part 109b is accommodated in the suction grill fixed part 109a. [Industrial Utilization Possibility]

如以上說明般,依據本發明,係能夠提供一種空調機,其能夠無論吸入格柵的設置方向皆有效率地設置吸入格柵。As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an air conditioner capable of efficiently installing the suction grill regardless of the installation direction of the suction grill.

100:室內機 102:框體 103:熱交換器 104:排水盤 105:風扇 106:風扇馬達 107:裝飾面板 107a:纜線導引件固定部 107a1~107a8:纜線導引件固定部 107b:纜線導引件 107c:導引構件 107d:安裝螺絲 108:吹出口 109:吸入格柵 109a:吸入格柵固定部 109b:吸入格柵可動部 109c:格子 110a:纜線安裝部 110a1~110a4:纜線安裝部 110b:導引滑輪 111:濾網 112:懸吊纜線 113:升降馬達 114:滾筒 115:收容部 116:緣部 120:配管 200:室內機 700:室內機100: indoor unit 102: frame 103: heat exchanger 104: Drain pan 105: fan 106: Fan motor 107: Decorative panel 107a: Cable guide fixing part 107a1~107a8: Cable guide fixing part 107b: Cable guide 107c: Guide member 107d: Mounting screws 108: Blow outlet 109: suction grille 109a: suction grill fixing part 109b: Movable part of suction grille 109c: lattice 110a: cable installation part 110a1~110a4: Cable installation part 110b: guide pulley 111: filter screen 112: suspension cable 113: Lifting motor 114: roller 115: Containment Department 116: Edge 120: Piping 200: indoor unit 700: indoor unit

[圖1]圖1,係本實施形態之空調機的室內機100的示意性的剖面圖。 [圖2]圖2,係表示例示性的實施形態之室內機100使升降馬達113動作,而使吸入格柵可動部109b下降至預定位置的狀態200的立體圖。 [圖3]圖3,係表示對於本實施形態之室內機100,將吸入格柵固定部109a以往順時針方向旋轉90°的狀態安裝於裝飾面板107的狀態300的圖。 [圖4]圖4,係表示從框體102側觀察的情形之本實施形態的裝飾面板107的框體內側構造的立體圖。 [圖5]圖5,係表示假設從室內機100的內側俯視本實施形態之裝飾面板107及吸入格柵可動部109b的位置的情形之實施形態的圖。 [圖6]圖6,係表示從圖5之實施形態觀察將吸入格柵固定部109a以往順時針方向旋轉90°的狀態安裝於裝飾面板107的情形之例示性的實施形態的圖。 [圖7]圖7,係表示本實施形態之變更例之室內機700的變更例的圖。[ Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an indoor unit 100 of an air conditioner according to this embodiment. [ Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a state 200 in which the indoor unit 100 of an exemplary embodiment operates the elevating motor 113 to lower the suction grille movable part 109b to a predetermined position. [ Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a state 300 in which the suction grill fixing part 109a is attached to the decorative panel 107 in a state rotated 90° clockwise in the indoor unit 100 according to this embodiment. [FIG. 4] FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the inside structure of the frame of the decorative panel 107 of this embodiment as seen from the frame 102 side. [ Fig. 5 ] Fig. 5 is a diagram showing an embodiment in which the position of the decorative panel 107 and the suction grill movable part 109b of the present embodiment is viewed from the inside of the indoor unit 100 . [FIG. 6] FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an exemplary embodiment in which the suction grille fixing part 109a is attached to the decorative panel 107 in a state rotated 90° clockwise from the embodiment in FIG. 5. [FIG. 7] FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a modified example of the indoor unit 700 which is a modified example of the present embodiment.

107:裝飾面板 107: Decorative panel

107a1~107a8:纜線導引件固定部 107a1~107a8: Cable guide fixing part

109b:吸入格柵可動部 109b: Movable part of suction grille

110a1~110a4:纜線安裝部 110a1~110a4: Cable installation part

115:緣部 115: Edge

116:緣部 116: Edge

Claims (12)

一種頂板埋入型空調機,係具備室內機,該室內機係具有:風扇;熱交換器;裝飾面板,係具備纜線導引件固定部,並具有吹出口;吸入格柵,係安裝於前述裝飾面板;以及升降馬達,用以驅動使前述吸入格柵能夠升降的懸吊纜線;前述纜線導引件固定部,係隔著前述裝飾面板的內側開口的角部配置有複數個。 A ceiling-embedded air conditioner, comprising an indoor unit including: a fan; a heat exchanger; a decorative panel having a cable guide fixing portion and an air outlet; a suction grill installed on The decorative panel; an elevating motor for driving a suspension cable that enables the suction grille to be raised and lowered; and a plurality of the cable guide fixing parts are arranged across corners of the inner opening of the decorative panel. 如請求項1所述之頂板埋入型空調機,其中,係具備:吸入格柵固定部,係固定於前述裝飾面板;以及前述吸入格柵,係具備藉由前述懸吊纜線能夠升降的吸入格柵可動部,於前述吸入格柵固定部及前述吸入格柵可動部,係具備配置於室內側的格子。 The ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to Claim 1, which includes: a suction grill fixing portion fixed to the decorative panel; The movable part of the suction grill includes a grill arranged on the indoor side in the fixed part of the suction grill and the movable part of the suction grill. 如請求項2所述之頂板埋入型空調機,其中,前述吸入格柵可動部,係在相鄰於前述吹出口的方向具有長邊的矩形,並藉由前述懸吊纜線與前述吸入格柵一體化。 The ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the movable part of the suction grille is a rectangle having a long side in the direction adjacent to the blowing outlet, and is connected to the suction by the suspension cable. Integrated grille. 如請求項2所述之頂板埋入型空調機,其 中,前述吸入格柵可動部,係在4個角落具備用以保持前述懸吊纜線的懸吊纜線保持機構。 The ceiling-embedded air conditioner as described in claim 2, wherein Among them, the movable part of the suction grille is equipped with suspension cable holding mechanisms for holding the suspension cables at four corners. 如請求項1所述之頂板埋入型空調機,其中,於前述纜線導引件固定部固定有纜線導引件,前述纜線導引件,係具備:導引構件,係前述懸吊纜線所插通之中空圓筒狀,且頂部以不會與前述懸吊纜線摩擦地順暢地移動的方式形成為凸面狀。 The ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to Claim 1, wherein a cable guide is fixed to the fixing portion of the cable guide, and the cable guide includes: a guide member that is the suspension The hollow cylinder in which the suspension cables are inserted has a convex shape so that the top moves smoothly without friction with the suspension cables. 如請求項5所述之頂板埋入型空調機,其中,前述纜線導引件,係固定於形成在旋轉90°的位置的前述纜線導引件固定部。 The ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the cable guide is fixed to the cable guide fixing portion formed at a position rotated by 90°. 如請求項5所述之頂板埋入型空調機,其中,前述纜線導引件,係以裝卸自如的方式固定於前述纜線導引件固定部。 The ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the cable guide is detachably fixed to the cable guide fixing portion. 如請求項4所述之頂板埋入型空調機,其中,在隔著前述內側開口對向的第1個緣部固定有前述懸吊纜線,在對向的第2個緣部固定有前述懸吊纜線所插通的纜線導引件,前述懸吊纜線保持機構,係將前述懸吊纜線往橫方向導引的導引滑輪。 The ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein the suspension cable is fixed to the first edge facing the inner opening, and the suspension cable is fixed to the second edge facing the opening. The cable guide through which the suspension cables are inserted, the suspension cable holding mechanism is a guide pulley for guiding the suspension cables in a lateral direction. 如請求項2所述之頂板埋入型空調機,其 中,形成於前述吸入格柵可動部的第1個格子,係往形成於前述吸入格柵的第2個格子的方向延伸,使往前述裝飾面板的室內側配置的前述吸入格柵的面積增大。 The ceiling-embedded air conditioner as described in claim 2, wherein Among them, the first grid formed on the movable part of the suction grill extends toward the direction of the second grid formed on the suction grill, so that the area of the suction grill arranged on the indoor side of the decorative panel is increased. big. 一種設置頂板埋入型空調機的設置方法,係將包含室內機的頂板埋入型空調機設置於室內的方法,該室內機係具備:風扇,係用以使室內空氣循環;風扇馬達;熱交換器,係流通有熱交換介質,與前述室內空氣進行熱交換;以及升降馬達,用以驅動使吸入格柵能夠升降的懸吊纜線;前述方法,係包含:將裝飾面板固定於框體的步驟,該裝飾面板係配置於前述室內機的室內側,並具備:纜線導引件固定部,係往用以使前述室內空氣流通的藉由連續延伸的緣部區劃形成的內側開口突出形成,並且隔著前述內側開口的角部配置有複數個;以及將前述吸入格柵所具備之吸入格柵可動部,以使前述懸吊纜線在作為前述纜線導引件固定部的垂直方向下側的位置與前述吸入格柵的剩下的部分的格子方向一致的方式,對於前述裝飾面板進行旋轉的步驟;該吸入格柵可動部,係安裝於前述裝飾面板,並且相鄰於前述裝飾面板的吹出口形成,能夠藉由懸吊纜線進行升降。 A method for installing a ceiling-embedded air conditioner is a method of installing a ceiling-embedded air conditioner including an indoor unit in a room. The indoor unit is equipped with: a fan for circulating indoor air; a fan motor; The heat exchanger circulates a heat exchange medium to exchange heat with the aforementioned indoor air; and the lifting motor is used to drive the suspension cables that enable the suction grille to rise and fall; the aforementioned method includes: fixing the decorative panel to the frame In the above step, the decorative panel is disposed on the indoor side of the indoor unit, and includes: a cable guide fixing portion protruding toward an inner opening formed by a continuously extending edge section for allowing the indoor air to circulate. formed, and a plurality of them are disposed across the corner of the inner opening; The step of rotating the aforementioned decorative panel in such a way that the position on the lower side of the direction is consistent with the lattice direction of the remaining part of the aforementioned suction grille; the movable part of the suction grille is installed on the aforementioned decorative panel and adjacent to the aforementioned The air outlet of the decorative panel is formed and can be raised and lowered by the suspension cable. 如請求項10所述之設置方法,其中,前述吸入格柵可動部,係在相鄰於前述吹出口的方向具有長邊的矩形,並包含:藉由捲取前述懸吊纜線使前述 可動部與前述吸入格柵一體化的步驟。 The installation method according to claim 10, wherein the movable part of the suction grille is a rectangle having a long side in the direction adjacent to the blowing outlet, and includes: making the above-mentioned A step of integrating the movable part with the aforementioned suction grille. 如請求項10所述之設置方法,其中,進一步包含:將前述吸入格柵保持為能夠為了進行頂板埋入型空調機的維護,將前述懸吊纜線放捲,使前述吸入格柵可動部從頂板下降至預定位置的步驟。 The installation method according to claim 10, further comprising: holding the suction grill so that the maintenance of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner can be performed, unwinding the suspension cable, and making the suction grill movable The step of descending from the top plate to a predetermined position.
TW110100058A 2020-02-27 2021-01-04 Ceiling embedded type air conditioner and installation method TWI789670B (en)

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