TWI789450B - Plasma treatment device - Google Patents

Plasma treatment device Download PDF

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TWI789450B
TWI789450B TW107139129A TW107139129A TWI789450B TW I789450 B TWI789450 B TW I789450B TW 107139129 A TW107139129 A TW 107139129A TW 107139129 A TW107139129 A TW 107139129A TW I789450 B TWI789450 B TW I789450B
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gas
plasma
substrate
insulating layer
chamber
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TW107139129A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201933471A (en
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佐佐木芳彦
南雅人
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日商東京威力科創股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32715Workpiece holder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32532Electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6831Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using electrostatic chucks
    • H01L21/6833Details of electrostatic chucks

Abstract

[課題] 即便是進行乾式清理的情形,也能夠提高對載置台的電漿的耐性。 [解決手段] 電漿蝕刻裝置具有:構成載置成為電漿處理的對象的基板的基板載置台(130)的載置面的靜電夾盤(132)的絕緣層(145)。絕緣層(145)藉由氧化鋁、氧化釔及矽化合物形成。又,電漿蝕刻裝置(30)具有:設於絕緣層(145)內,藉由施加預定的電壓來吸附基板的吸附電極(146)。吸附電極(146)以含鎳金屬或含鉻金屬形成。[Problem] Even in the case of dry cleaning, it is possible to improve the resistance to the plasma of the mounting table. [Solution] The plasma etching apparatus includes an insulating layer (145) of an electrostatic chuck (132) constituting a mounting surface of a substrate mounting table (130) on which a substrate to be subjected to plasma processing is mounted. The insulating layer (145) is formed of aluminum oxide, yttrium oxide and silicon compound. In addition, the plasma etching device (30) has an adsorption electrode (146) provided in the insulating layer (145) to adsorb the substrate by applying a predetermined voltage. The adsorption electrode (146) is formed of nickel-containing metal or chromium-containing metal.

Description

電漿處理裝置Plasma treatment device

本發明的各種側面及實施形態係有關於電漿處理裝置。Various aspects and embodiments of the present invention relate to plasma processing apparatus.

從前已知有進行蝕刻及成膜等電漿處理的電漿處理裝置。電漿處理裝置設置載置玻璃基板等被處理體的載置台。載置台,在載置被處理體的上面,設置由氧化鋁的溶射膜、及電極層、密封劑等構成的靜電夾盤,在電漿處理時藉由靜電夾盤來吸附被處理體。Plasma processing apparatuses for performing plasma processing such as etching and film formation are conventionally known. The plasma processing apparatus is provided with a mounting table on which an object to be processed such as a glass substrate is mounted. On the mounting table, an electrostatic chuck composed of an alumina spray film, electrode layer, sealant, etc. is installed on the surface of the object to be processed, and the object to be processed is adsorbed by the electrostatic chuck during plasma processing.

而且,電漿處理裝置為了除去因電漿處理而附著於載置台上的生成物,進行供應清理用的氣體並清理的乾式清理。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In addition, the plasma processing apparatus performs dry cleaning in which a gas for cleaning is supplied and cleaned in order to remove products adhering to the mounting table due to the plasma treatment. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1] 特開2008-066707號公報[Patent Document 1] JP-A-2008-066707

[發明所欲解決的問題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

不過,電漿處理裝置因乾式清理而載置台會消耗。例如,因乾式清理,構成靜電夾盤的材料會消耗。 [解決問題的手段]However, the plasma treatment device will consume the stage due to dry cleaning. For example, due to dry cleaning, the material that makes up the electrostatic chuck is consumed. [means to solve the problem]

揭示的電漿處理裝置,在1個實施態樣中,具有:構成載置成為電漿處理的對象的被處理體的載置台的載置面的絕緣層。絕緣層藉由氧化鋁、氧化釔及矽化合物形成。又,電漿處理裝置具有:設於絕緣層內,藉由施加預定的電壓來吸附被處理體的吸附電極。吸附電極以含鎳金屬或含鉻金屬形成。 [發明的效果]In one embodiment, the disclosed plasma processing apparatus includes an insulating layer constituting a mounting surface of a mounting table on which an object to be processed to be subjected to plasma processing is mounted. The insulating layer is formed by aluminum oxide, yttrium oxide and silicon compound. In addition, the plasma processing apparatus includes an adsorption electrode provided in the insulating layer to adsorb the object to be processed by applying a predetermined voltage. The adsorption electrode is formed of nickel-containing metal or chromium-containing metal. [Effect of the invention]

根據揭示的電漿處理裝置的1個態樣,即便是進行乾式清理的情形,也能夠發揮提高對載置台的電漿的耐性的效果。According to one aspect of the disclosed plasma processing apparatus, even when dry cleaning is performed, the effect of improving the resistance to the plasma of the mounting table can be exhibited.

以下,參照圖式詳細說明有關本案揭示的電漿處理裝置的實施形態。此外,於各圖式中對於相同或是相當的部分附上相同符號。又,本實施形態揭示的發明並非限定者。各實施形態可以在不使處理內容矛盾的範圍內進行適宜組合。Hereinafter, embodiments of the plasma processing apparatus disclosed in the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same or equivalent part in each drawing. In addition, the invention disclosed in this embodiment is not limited. The respective embodiments can be combined as appropriate within a range that does not contradict processing contents.

<適用本發明的實施形態的電漿處理方法的基板的構造> 圖1為表示適用本發明的實施形態的電漿處理方法的被處理體的構造的剖面圖。在本實施形態中,以將被處理體作為基板S的情形為例說明。<Structure of the substrate to which the plasma processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied> FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an object to be treated to which a plasma treatment method according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. In this embodiment, the case where the object to be processed is the substrate S will be described as an example.

該基板S具有在玻璃基板上形成頂閘極型TFT的構造。具體來說,如圖1所示,在玻璃基板1上形成由Mo系材料(Mo、MoW)構成的遮光層2,在其上隔介著絕緣膜3形成由半導體層即多晶矽構成的多晶矽膜(p-Si膜)4,在其上隔介著閘極絕緣膜5形成由Mo系材料(Mo、MoW)構成的閘極電極6,並在其上形成層間絕緣膜7。在層間絕緣膜7形成接觸孔,在層間絕緣膜7之上形成通過接觸孔連接至p-Si膜4的源極電極8a及汲極電極8b。源極電極8a及汲極電極8b,例如,由依序將鈦膜、鋁膜、鈦膜層積而成的Ti/Al/Ti構造的含Al金屬膜構成。在源極電極8a及汲極電極8b之上,形成例如由SiN膜構成的保護膜(圖未示),在保護膜之上形成連接至源極電極8a及汲極電極8b的透明電極(圖未示)。This substrate S has a structure in which top-gate TFTs are formed on a glass substrate. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, a light-shielding layer 2 made of a Mo-based material (Mo, MoW) is formed on a glass substrate 1, and a polysilicon film made of polysilicon, which is a semiconductor layer, is formed thereon via an insulating film 3. (p—Si film) 4 , on which a gate electrode 6 made of a Mo-based material (Mo, MoW) is formed via a gate insulating film 5 , and an interlayer insulating film 7 is formed thereon. A contact hole is formed in the interlayer insulating film 7 , and a source electrode 8 a and a drain electrode 8 b connected to the p-Si film 4 through the contact hole are formed on the interlayer insulating film 7 . The source electrode 8 a and the drain electrode 8 b are composed of, for example, an Al-containing metal film having a Ti/Al/Ti structure in which a titanium film, an aluminum film, and a titanium film are laminated in this order. On the source electrode 8a and the drain electrode 8b, a protective film (not shown) made of, for example, a SiN film is formed, and a transparent electrode (not shown) connected to the source electrode 8a and the drain electrode 8b is formed on the protective film (FIG. not shown).

<第1實施形態> 首先,說明關於第1實施形態。第1實施形態中,以圖1所示的形成基板S的源極電極8a及汲極電極8b時的含Al金屬膜的蝕刻處理為例說明。此外,用來形成源極電極8a及汲極電極8b的含Al金屬膜的蝕刻時,在其上形成具有預定圖案的光阻膜(圖未示),並將其作為遮罩進行電漿蝕刻。<First Embodiment> First, the first embodiment will be described. In the first embodiment, the etching process of the Al-containing metal film when forming the source electrode 8 a and the drain electrode 8 b of the substrate S shown in FIG. 1 will be described as an example. In addition, when etching the Al-containing metal film used to form the source electrode 8a and the drain electrode 8b, a photoresist film (not shown) with a predetermined pattern is formed thereon, and it is used as a mask for plasma etching. .

[用於第1實施形態的處理系統及電漿蝕刻裝置等的裝置構成] 最先說明關於用於第1實施形態的處理系統及電漿蝕刻裝置等的裝置構成。[Apparatus Configuration Used in the Processing System and Plasma Etching Apparatus of the First Embodiment] First, the configuration of the processing system, the plasma etching device, and the like used in the first embodiment will be described.

圖2為表示用來實施第1實施形態的處理方法的處理系統的概略平面圖。圖3為表示搭載於圖2的處理系統的電漿蝕刻裝置的剖面圖。圖6為表示搭載於圖2的處理系統的後處理裝置的概略圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view showing a processing system for implementing the processing method of the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a plasma etching apparatus installed in the processing system of FIG. 2 . FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a post-processing device mounted in the processing system of FIG. 2 .

如圖2所示,處理系統100為多腔室型的處理系統,具有:真空搬送室10、裝載鎖定室20、2個電漿蝕刻裝置30、後處理裝置40。電漿蝕刻裝置30及後處理裝置40在預定的減壓氛圍下進行處理。真空搬送室10的平面形狀形成矩形狀。裝載鎖定室20、2個電漿蝕刻裝置30及後處理裝置40在真空搬送室10的各壁部通過閘閥G連接。在裝載鎖定室20的外側,配置收容矩形狀基板S的載體50。As shown in FIG. 2 , the processing system 100 is a multi-chamber processing system including a vacuum transfer chamber 10 , a load lock chamber 20 , two plasma etching devices 30 , and a post-processing device 40 . The plasma etching device 30 and the post-processing device 40 perform processing under a predetermined reduced pressure atmosphere. The planar shape of the vacuum transfer chamber 10 is rectangular. The load lock chamber 20 , the two plasma etching apparatuses 30 , and the postprocessing apparatus 40 are connected through gate valves G on the walls of the vacuum transfer chamber 10 . Outside the load lock chamber 20, a carrier 50 for accommodating a rectangular substrate S is disposed.

在該等2個載體50之間,設置搬送機構60,該搬送機構60具有:設於上下2段的夾具61(僅圖示1個)、及能使其等一體進出退避及旋轉支持的基底62。Between the two carriers 50, a conveyance mechanism 60 is provided, and the conveyance mechanism 60 has: a jig 61 (only one shown in the figure) provided in two upper and lower stages, and a base capable of integrally moving in, out, retreating, and rotationally supported. 62.

真空搬送室10能保持於預定的減壓氛圍,其中,如圖2所示,設有真空搬送機構70。接著,藉由該真空搬送機構70,在裝載鎖定室20、2個電漿蝕刻裝置30、及後處理裝置40之間搬送基板S。真空搬送機構70在可旋轉及上下移動的基底71上以可前後動的方式設置2個基板搬送臂72(僅圖示1個)。The vacuum transfer chamber 10 can be maintained in a predetermined reduced pressure atmosphere, and a vacuum transfer mechanism 70 is provided as shown in FIG. 2 . Next, the substrate S is transferred between the load lock chamber 20 , the two plasma etching devices 30 , and the post-processing device 40 by the vacuum transfer mechanism 70 . The vacuum transfer mechanism 70 is provided with two substrate transfer arms 72 (only one is shown) so as to be movable back and forth on a rotatable and vertically movable base 71 .

裝載鎖定室20因為是用以在處於大氣氛圍的載體50與減壓氛圍的真空搬送室10之間進行基板S的收授者,能在短時間切換真空氛圍與大氣氛圍。裝載鎖定室20設置上下2段的基板收容部(圖未示),在各基板收容部內基板S藉由定位器(圖未示)來對位。Since the load lock chamber 20 is used for receiving and receiving the substrate S between the carrier 50 in the atmospheric atmosphere and the vacuum transfer chamber 10 in the depressurized atmosphere, the vacuum atmosphere and the atmospheric atmosphere can be switched in a short time. The load lock chamber 20 is provided with two upper and lower substrate storage sections (not shown), and the substrate S is aligned by a positioner (not shown) in each substrate storage section.

電漿蝕刻裝置30為用來將基板S的含Al金屬膜進行蝕刻者,如圖3所示,例如,具有內壁面由經陽極氧化處理的鋁所構成的角筒形狀的氣密本體容器101。該本體容器101接地。本體容器101藉由介電體壁102上下畫分,上側成為畫定成天線室的天線容器103、下側成為畫定成處理室的腔室(處理容器)104。介電體壁102構成腔室104的頂壁,由Al2 O3 等陶瓷、石英等構成。The plasma etching device 30 is used to etch the Al-containing metal film of the substrate S. As shown in FIG. . The body container 101 is grounded. The body container 101 is divided up and down by a dielectric wall 102, the upper side becomes the antenna container 103 defined as an antenna chamber, and the lower side becomes a chamber (processing container) 104 defined as a processing chamber. The dielectric wall 102 constitutes the ceiling wall of the chamber 104 and is made of ceramics such as Al 2 O 3 , quartz, or the like.

在本體容器101中的天線容器103的側壁103a與腔室104的側壁104a之間,設有向內側突出的支持棚105。在支持棚105之上載置介電體壁102。Between the side wall 103a of the antenna case 103 in the main body case 101 and the side wall 104a of the chamber 104, a support shelf 105 protruding inward is provided. The dielectric wall 102 is placed on the support frame 105 .

在介電體壁102的下側部分嵌入處理氣體供應用的噴淋框體111。噴淋框體111設為十字狀,成為將介電體壁102從下支持的樑構造。噴淋框體111成為藉由複數條吊桿(圖未示)吊於本體容器101的頂部的狀態。A shower frame 111 for supplying process gas is embedded in a lower portion of the dielectric wall 102 . The shower frame 111 has a cross shape and has a beam structure supporting the dielectric wall 102 from below. The shower frame 111 is suspended from the top of the main body container 101 by a plurality of suspension rods (not shown).

該噴淋框體111以導電性材料,例如其內面或外面經陽極氧化處理的鋁構成。該噴淋框體111形成以水平延伸的氣體流路112,在該氣體流路112連通向下方延伸的複數氣體吐出孔112a。The shower frame 111 is made of conductive material, such as aluminum whose inner surface or outer surface is anodized. The shower frame 111 forms a gas flow path 112 extending horizontally, and a plurality of gas discharge holes 112a extending downward communicate with the gas flow path 112 .

另一方面,在介電體壁102的上面中央,設有連通至該氣體流路112的氣體供應管121。氣體供應管121從本體容器101的頂部向其外側貫通,分岐成分岐管121a、121b。在分岐管121a連接供應含氯氣體,例如,Cl2 氣體的含氯氣體供應源122。又,分岐管121b連接至供應作為淨化氣體及稀釋氣體使用的Ar氣體、N2 氣體等不活性氣體的不活性氣體供應源123。含氯氣體作為蝕刻氣體及乾式清理氣體使用。分岐管121a、121b設有質量流量控制器等流量控制器及閥門系統。On the other hand, a gas supply pipe 121 connected to the gas flow path 112 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the dielectric wall 102 . The gas supply pipe 121 penetrates from the top of the main body container 101 to the outside thereof, and branches into manifolds 121a and 121b. A chlorine-containing gas supply source 122 for supplying chlorine-containing gas, for example, Cl 2 gas, is connected to the branch pipe 121a. Also, the branch pipe 121b is connected to an inert gas supply source 123 that supplies an inert gas such as Ar gas or N 2 gas used as a purge gas and a diluent gas. Chlorine-containing gases are used as etching gases and dry cleaning gases. The branch pipes 121a and 121b are provided with flow controllers such as mass flow controllers and valve systems.

氣體供應管121、分岐管121a、121b、含氯氣體供應源122、不活性氣體供應源123、以及流量控制器及閥門系統構成處理氣體供應機構120。The gas supply pipe 121 , the branch pipes 121 a , 121 b , the chlorine-containing gas supply source 122 , the inert gas supply source 123 , and the flow controller and valve system constitute the processing gas supply mechanism 120 .

在電漿蝕刻裝置30中,從處理氣體供應機構120供應的含氯氣體被供應至噴淋框體111內,從其下面的氣體吐出孔112a向腔室104內吐出,進行基板S的含Al金屬膜的蝕刻或腔室104的乾式清理。乾式清理為藉由供應清理用的氣體,不開放腔室104而將附著於腔室104內的反應生成物除去的處理。作為含氯氣體,較佳為氯(Cl2 )氣體,但也可以使用三氯化硼(BCl3 )氣體、四氯化碳(CCl4 )氣體等。In the plasma etching apparatus 30, the chlorine-containing gas supplied from the processing gas supply mechanism 120 is supplied into the shower frame 111, and is discharged into the chamber 104 from the gas discharge hole 112a on the lower surface thereof, thereby performing the Al-containing gas of the substrate S. Etching of the metal film or dry cleaning of the chamber 104 . The dry cleaning is a process of removing reaction products attached to the chamber 104 without opening the chamber 104 by supplying a gas for cleaning. As the chlorine-containing gas, chlorine (Cl 2 ) gas is preferable, but boron trichloride (BCl 3 ) gas, carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 ) gas, etc. may also be used.

在天線容器103內中配設高頻(RF)天線113。高頻天線113將由銅及鋁等良導電性金屬構成的天線113a配置成環狀或渦卷狀等從前使用的任意形狀而構成。高頻天線113也可以是具有複數天線部的多重天線。高頻天線113藉由以絕緣構件構成的間隙物117從介電體壁102離間。A radio frequency (RF) antenna 113 is arranged inside the antenna case 103 . The high-frequency antenna 113 is configured by arranging an antenna 113a made of a highly conductive metal such as copper or aluminum in a conventionally used arbitrary shape such as a loop or a spiral. The high-frequency antenna 113 may be a multiple antenna having a plurality of antenna parts. The high-frequency antenna 113 is separated from the dielectric wall 102 by a spacer 117 made of an insulating member.

在天線113a的端子118連接向天線容器103的上方延伸的供電構件116。在供電構件116的上端連接供電線119,在供電線119連接整合器114及高頻電源115。接著,藉由對高頻天線113從高頻電源115供應頻率例如為13.56MHz的高頻電力,在腔室104內形成感應電場,因為該感應電場從噴淋框體111供應的處理氣體被電漿化,生成感應耦合電漿。A power feeding member 116 extending upward from the antenna case 103 is connected to the terminal 118 of the antenna 113 a. A power supply line 119 is connected to the upper end of the power supply member 116 , and the integrator 114 and the high-frequency power source 115 are connected to the power supply line 119 . Next, by supplying high-frequency power with a frequency of, for example, 13.56 MHz from the high-frequency power source 115 to the high-frequency antenna 113, an induced electric field is formed in the chamber 104 because the process gas supplied from the shower frame 111 is electrically charged to the high-frequency antenna 113 by the induction electric field. Plasma to generate inductively coupled plasma.

在腔室104內的底壁,隔介著由形成框架形狀的絕緣體構成的間隙物134,設置載置基板S的基板載置台130。基板載置台130具有:設於上述間隙物134之上的基材131、設於基材131之上的靜電夾盤132、覆蓋基材131及靜電夾盤132的側壁的側壁絕緣構件133。基材131及靜電夾盤132形成對應基板S形狀的矩形狀,基板載置台130的全體形成四角板狀或柱狀。間隙物134及側壁絕緣構件133以氧化鋁等絕緣性陶瓷構成。On the bottom wall of the chamber 104, a substrate mounting table 130 on which the substrate S is mounted is provided via a spacer 134 made of an insulator forming a frame shape. The substrate mounting table 130 has a substrate 131 disposed on the spacer 134 , an electrostatic chuck 132 disposed on the substrate 131 , and a side wall insulating member 133 covering the side walls of the substrate 131 and the electrostatic chuck 132 . The substrate 131 and the electrostatic chuck 132 are formed in a rectangular shape corresponding to the S-shape of the substrate, and the entire substrate mounting table 130 is formed in a square plate shape or a column shape. The spacers 134 and the side wall insulating members 133 are made of insulating ceramics such as alumina.

靜電夾盤132具有:由形成於基材131的表面的陶瓷溶射膜等介電體構成的絕緣層145、設於絕緣層145的內部的吸附電極146。The electrostatic chuck 132 has an insulating layer 145 formed of a dielectric such as a ceramic spray film formed on the surface of the base material 131 , and an adsorption electrode 146 provided inside the insulating layer 145 .

在此,利用圖4說明關於基材131及靜電夾盤132的構成。圖4為表示第1實施形態的基材及靜電夾盤的構成的剖面圖。Here, the configuration of the substrate 131 and the electrostatic chuck 132 will be described with reference to FIG. 4 . Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a base material and an electrostatic chuck according to the first embodiment.

靜電夾盤132配置於基材131之上。基材131例如由不銹鋼形成。基材131藉由使用不銹鋼,也能夠作為高溫電極使用,也能夠在含氯氣體的電漿環境、後述的含氟氣體的電漿環境中使用。The electrostatic chuck 132 is disposed on the substrate 131 . Base material 131 is formed of, for example, stainless steel. The base material 131 can also be used as a high-temperature electrode by using stainless steel, and can also be used in a plasma atmosphere of a chlorine-containing gas or a plasma atmosphere of a fluorine-containing gas described later.

靜電夾盤132具有:絕緣層145、設於絕緣層145內部的吸附電極146。絕緣層145具有:在上下方向重疊的2層上部絕緣層145a、下部絕緣層145b。在本實施形態中,絕緣層145具有:相對於吸附電極146成為基板S側的上部絕緣層145a、相對於吸附電極146成為基板S的相反側的下部絕緣層145b。The electrostatic chuck 132 has an insulating layer 145 and an adsorption electrode 146 disposed inside the insulating layer 145 . The insulating layer 145 has two layers of an upper insulating layer 145a and a lower insulating layer 145b overlapping in the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, the insulating layer 145 has an upper insulating layer 145 a on the side of the substrate S with respect to the adsorption electrode 146 , and a lower insulating layer 145 b on the opposite side of the substrate S with respect to the adsorption electrode 146 .

上部絕緣層145a及下部絕緣層145b以混合溶射膜構成。混合溶射膜為將氧化鋁(Al2 O3 )、氧化釔(Y2 O3 )、矽化合物的混合物溶射形成者。Y2 O3 材質上電漿耐性高。又,Al2 O3 對含氯氣體的化學耐性高。再來,矽化合物因為有成為玻璃質埋入Y2 O3 及Al2 O3 之粒界而緻密化的作用,混合溶射膜對Cl2 氣體等含氯氣體的電漿具有高耐性。作為混合溶射膜,較佳為作為矽化合物使用氧化矽(SiO2 )的Al2 O3 ・Y2 O3 ・SiO2 膜。又,也可以使用作為矽化合物使用氮化矽(Si3 N4 )的Al2 O3 ・Y2 O3 ・SiO2 ・Si3 N4 膜。The upper insulating layer 145a and the lower insulating layer 145b are constituted by a mixed solvolytic film. The mixed spray film is formed by spraying a mixture of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), yttrium oxide (Y 2 O 3 ), and a silicon compound. High plasma resistance on Y 2 O 3 material. Also, Al 2 O 3 has high chemical resistance to chlorine-containing gas. Furthermore, since the silicon compound becomes glassy and embeds in the grain boundaries of Y 2 O 3 and Al 2 O 3 to densify, the mixed spray film has high resistance to the plasma of chlorine-containing gas such as Cl 2 gas. As the mixed injection film, an Al 2 O 3 ·Y 2 O 3 ·SiO 2 film using silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) as a silicon compound is preferable. Also, an Al 2 O 3 ·Y 2 O 3 ·SiO 2 ·Si 3 N 4 film using silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ) as a silicon compound may be used.

從前,為了在絕緣層145提高絕緣性,進行封孔構件所致的封孔處理。不過,封孔構件在進行乾式清理時,會有從絕緣層145脫離成為粒子的原因的情形。其中,在本實施形態中,上部絕緣層145a與下部絕緣層145b之中,僅在下部絕緣層145b進行封孔構件所致的封孔處理。亦即,上部絕緣層145a不進行封孔處理。藉此,在上部絕緣層145a不進行封孔處理,能夠抑制進行乾式清理時的粒子的產生。Conventionally, in order to improve insulation in the insulating layer 145, a sealing process by a sealing member was performed. However, the sealing member may detach from the insulating layer 145 to cause particles during dry cleaning. However, in this embodiment, among the upper insulating layer 145a and the lower insulating layer 145b, only the lower insulating layer 145b is subjected to the sealing treatment by the sealing member. That is, the upper insulating layer 145a is not subjected to the sealing process. Thereby, the sealing process is not performed on the upper insulating layer 145a, and the generation of particles during dry cleaning can be suppressed.

因為未對上部絕緣層145a進行封孔處理,吸附電極146有使用對氯系氣體腐蝕少的金屬的必要。在此,吸附電極146以含鎳金屬構成。例如,吸附電極146藉由Ni-5Al、SUS316L、哈氏合金(Hastelloy)的任一者形成。該等含鎳金屬對含氯氣體的電漿耐性高。此外,純鎳因為是強磁性體,作為吸附電極146不佳。吸附電極146較佳為使用磁性少的含鎳金屬。Since the upper insulating layer 145a is not sealed, it is necessary to use a metal that is less corrosive to chlorine-based gases for the adsorption electrode 146 . In this case, the adsorption electrode 146 is made of nickel-containing metal. For example, the adsorption electrode 146 is formed of any one of Ni-5Al, SUS316L, and Hastelloy. These nickel-containing metals have high plasma resistance to chlorine-containing gases. In addition, pure nickel is not good as the adsorption electrode 146 because it is a strong magnetic substance. The adsorption electrode 146 is preferably made of nickel-containing metal with less magnetic properties.

圖5為表示對金屬的氯系氣體的耐性的一例的圖。圖5中,表示關於Cr、Ni-5Al、SUS316L及哈氏合金、從前用於吸附電極146的鎢(W)及鉬(Mo),作為氯系氣體相對於Cl氣體系的切削量。此外,圖5所示的切削量,為將Ni-5Al的切削量作為基準規格化的值,將小數點以下四捨五入。如圖5所示,Ni-5Al、SUS316L及哈氏合金相對於對氯系氣體,切削量少、耐性高。FIG. 5 is a graph showing an example of resistance to chlorine-based gases of metals. In FIG. 5 , Cr, Ni-5Al, SUS316L, and Hastelloy, and tungsten (W) and molybdenum (Mo) conventionally used for the adsorption electrode 146 are shown as the removal amount of the chlorine-based gas relative to the Cl gas system. In addition, the cutting amount shown in FIG. 5 is a normalized value based on the cutting amount of Ni-5Al, and is rounded off below the decimal point. As shown in Fig. 5, Ni-5Al, SUS316L, and Hastelloy have less cutting amount and higher resistance to chlorine-based gases.

又,上部絕緣層145a因為不進行封孔處理,緻密地溶射較佳。又,上部絕緣層145a對靜電夾盤132設有加熱機能、或從基材131使熱傳熱等,有升溫的可能性時,因為過於緻密耐熱性會降低,需要某種程度的空孔。在此,上部絕緣層145a藉由準緻密混合溶射形成。上部絕緣層145a的氣孔率設為1.5%~4%的範圍較佳。氣孔率設為2.1%~3.1%的範圍更佳。藉此,上部絕緣層145a抑制了向內部的氣體的進入,能夠抑制氣體到達吸附電極146。下部絕緣層145b也與上部絕緣層145a一樣,藉由準緻密混合溶射形成也可以。Also, since the upper insulating layer 145a is not subjected to a sealing process, it is preferable to spray it densely. In addition, if the upper insulating layer 145a has a heating function to the electrostatic chuck 132 or transfers heat from the base material 131, if there is a possibility of temperature rise, since the heat resistance will be lowered if it is too dense, some voids are required. Here, the upper insulating layer 145a is formed by quasi-dense mixing spraying. The porosity of the upper insulating layer 145a is preferably in the range of 1.5% to 4%. The porosity is more preferably in the range of 2.1% to 3.1%. Thereby, the upper insulating layer 145 a suppresses the entry of gas into the interior, and it is possible to suppress the gas from reaching the adsorption electrode 146 . The lower insulating layer 145b may also be formed by quasi-dense mixing spraying like the upper insulating layer 145a.

吸附電極146能夠取板狀、膜狀、格子狀、網狀等各種形態。如圖3所示,吸附電極146通過供電線147連接直流電源148,對吸附電極146施加直流電壓。向吸附電極146的供電以開關(圖未示)進行開啟關閉。藉由對吸附電極146施加直流電壓,產生庫倫力造成的靜電吸附力吸附基板S。The adsorption electrode 146 can take various forms such as a plate shape, a film shape, a grid shape, and a mesh shape. As shown in FIG. 3 , the adsorption electrode 146 is connected to a DC power supply 148 through a power supply line 147 , and a DC voltage is applied to the adsorption electrode 146 . The power supply to the adsorption electrode 146 is turned on and off by a switch (not shown). By applying a DC voltage to the adsorption electrode 146, the substrate S is adsorbed by electrostatic adsorption force due to Coulomb force.

基材131通過供電線151連接偏壓施加用的高頻電源153。又,在供電線151的基材131與高頻電源153之間設置整合器152。高頻電源153為用於在基材131上的基板S吸引離子者,使用50kHz~10MHz的範圍的頻率,例如3.2MHz。The base material 131 is connected to a high-frequency power source 153 for bias application through a power supply line 151 . Furthermore, an integrator 152 is provided between the base material 131 of the power supply line 151 and the high-frequency power source 153 . The high-frequency power supply 153 is for attracting ions on the substrate S on the base material 131, and uses a frequency in the range of 50 kHz to 10 MHz, for example, 3.2 MHz.

此外,在基板載置台130的基材131內,為了控制基板S的溫度,設有加熱器及冷媒流路等調溫機構及溫度感測器(都未圖示)。又,以在基板載置台130載置基板S的狀態,設有在基板S與基板載置台130之間供應熱傳達用的傳熱氣體、例如、He氣體的傳熱氣體供應機構(圖未示)。再來,在基板載置台130,將用來進行基板S的收授的複數升降銷(圖未示)以相對於靜電夾盤132的上面可進行突陷動作的方式設置,基板S的收授相對於從靜電夾盤132的上面向上方突出的狀態的升降銷進行。In addition, in the base material 131 of the substrate mounting table 130 , in order to control the temperature of the substrate S, a temperature adjustment mechanism such as a heater and a refrigerant channel, and a temperature sensor (both are not shown) are provided. In addition, in the state where the substrate S is placed on the substrate mounting table 130, there is provided a heat transfer gas supply mechanism (not shown) for supplying a heat transfer gas for heat transfer, for example, He gas, between the substrate S and the substrate mounting table 130. ). Furthermore, on the substrate mounting table 130, a plurality of lift pins (not shown) for receiving and receiving the substrate S are arranged in such a manner that the upper surface of the electrostatic chuck 132 can be recessed, and the receiving and receiving of the substrate S This is done with respect to the lift pins protruding upward from the upper surface of the electrostatic chuck 132 .

在腔室104的側壁104a,設用來將基板S對腔室104搬入搬出的搬入出口155,搬入出口155能藉由閘閥G開關。藉由將閘閥G設為開,藉由設於真空搬送室10內的真空搬送機構70能通過搬入出口155將基板S搬入搬出。On the side wall 104 a of the chamber 104 , there is provided an inlet and outlet 155 for loading and unloading the substrate S into and out of the chamber 104 , and the inlet and outlet 155 can be opened and closed by a gate valve G. As shown in FIG. By opening the gate valve G, the substrate S can be carried in and out through the carry-in outlet 155 by the vacuum transfer mechanism 70 provided in the vacuum transfer chamber 10 .

腔室104的底壁的緣部或角部,形成有複數排氣口159(僅圖示2個)。在各排氣口159設有排氣部160。排氣部160具有:連接至排氣口159的排氣配管161、藉由調整排氣配管161的開度控制腔室104內的壓力的自動壓力控制閥門(APC)162、用來將腔室104內通過排氣配管161排氣的真空泵163。接著,腔室104內藉由真空泵163排氣,在電漿蝕刻處理中,藉由調整自動壓力控制閥門(APC)162的開度,將腔室104內設定、維持在預定的真空氛圍。A plurality of exhaust ports 159 (only two are shown) are formed at the edges or corners of the bottom wall of the chamber 104 . Each exhaust port 159 is provided with an exhaust unit 160 . The exhaust part 160 has: an exhaust pipe 161 connected to the exhaust port 159, an automatic pressure control valve (APC) 162 for controlling the pressure in the chamber 104 by adjusting the opening of the exhaust pipe 161, and is used to turn the chamber A vacuum pump 163 that exhausts the inside of 104 through an exhaust pipe 161. Next, the inside of the chamber 104 is exhausted by the vacuum pump 163. During the plasma etching process, by adjusting the opening of the automatic pressure control valve (APC) 162, the inside of the chamber 104 is set and maintained at a predetermined vacuum atmosphere.

後處理裝置40為在將基板S的含Al金屬膜蝕刻後,用以進行腐蝕抑制的後處理者。後處理裝置40,如圖6所示,具有供應與電漿蝕刻裝置30不同的氣體的處理氣體供應機構120’來取代處理氣體供應機構120。在圖6中雖省略除此之外的構成,與電漿蝕刻裝置30有一樣的構成。此外,在以下的說明中,有關與上述電漿蝕刻裝置30相同的構件,附加相同符號說明。The post-processing device 40 is a post-processing device for corrosion suppression after the Al-containing metal film of the substrate S is etched. The post-processing apparatus 40, as shown in FIG. 6 , has a processing gas supply mechanism 120' for supplying a gas different from that of the plasma etching apparatus 30 instead of the processing gas supply mechanism 120. Although other configurations are omitted in FIG. 6 , they have the same configuration as the plasma etching apparatus 30 . In addition, in the following description, about the same member as the said plasma etching apparatus 30, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected.

後處理裝置40的處理氣體供應機構120’具有:氣體供應管121’、在本體容器101的上方外側從氣體供應管121’分岐的分岐管121a’、121b’、121c’、連接至分岐管121a’,供應O2 氣體的O2 氣體供應源124、連接至分岐管121b’,供應含氟氣體的含氟氣體供應源125、連接至分岐管121c’,作為淨化氣體及稀釋氣體供應Ar氣體、N2 氣體等不活性氣體的不活性氣體供應源126。氣體供應管121’與電漿蝕刻裝置30的氣體供應管121一樣,連接至噴淋框體111的氣體流路112(參照圖3)。分岐管121a’、121b’、121c’設有質量流量控制器等流量控制器及閥門系統。The processing gas supply mechanism 120' of the post-processing device 40 has: a gas supply pipe 121', branch pipes 121a', 121b', and 121c' branched from the gas supply pipe 121' on the upper outside of the main body container 101, and a gas supply pipe 121a connected to the branch pipe 121a. ', the O2 gas supply source 124 that supplies O2 gas is connected to the branch pipe 121b', the fluorine-containing gas supply source 125 that supplies the fluorine-containing gas is connected to the branch pipe 121c', and Ar gas is supplied as a purge gas and a dilution gas, An inert gas supply source 126 for inert gas such as N 2 gas. The gas supply pipe 121' is connected to the gas flow path 112 of the shower frame 111 like the gas supply pipe 121 of the plasma etching apparatus 30 (see FIG. 3 ). The branch pipes 121a', 121b', 121c' are provided with flow controllers such as mass flow controllers and valve systems.

在後處理裝置40中,將從處理氣體供應機構120’供應的O2 氣體、或O2 氣體及含氟氣體通過噴淋框體111向腔室104內吐出,進行基板S的蝕刻後的含Al金屬膜的腐蝕抑制處理。作為含氟氣體,較佳為四氟化碳(CF4 ),但也可以使用六氟化硫(SF6 )等。In the post-processing device 40, the O 2 gas supplied from the processing gas supply mechanism 120 ′, or the O 2 gas and the fluorine-containing gas are discharged into the chamber 104 through the shower frame 111 to perform etching of the substrate S containing fluorine. Corrosion inhibition treatment of Al metal film. The fluorine-containing gas is preferably carbon tetrafluoride (CF 4 ), but sulfur hexafluoride (SF 6 ) or the like may also be used.

此外,在後處理裝置40中,因為在靜電夾盤132的絕緣層145沒有要求要對含氯氣體的電漿的耐性,使絕緣層145與從前一樣以由Al2 O3 或Y2 O3 構成的溶射膜來構成。又,後處理裝置40因為僅進行腐蝕抑制處理,不設置靜電夾盤132也可以。Furthermore, in the post-processing device 40, since the insulating layer 145 in the electrostatic chuck 132 is not required to be resistant to plasma containing chlorine gas, the insulating layer 145 is made of Al 2 O 3 or Y 2 O 3 as before. Composed of spray film to form. In addition, since the post-processing device 40 only performs corrosion suppression processing, the electrostatic chuck 132 may not be provided.

處理系統100更具有控制部80。控制部80,以具備CPU及記憶部的電腦構成,以處理系統100的各構成部(真空搬送室10、裝載鎖定室20、電漿蝕刻裝置30、後處理裝置40、搬送機構60、真空搬送機構70的各構成部)基於記憶於記憶部中的處理配方(程式)進行預定的處理的方式來控制。處理配方儲存於硬碟、光碟、半導體記憶體等記憶媒體中。The processing system 100 further has a control unit 80 . The control unit 80 is constituted by a computer equipped with a CPU and a memory unit, and each component of the processing system 100 (the vacuum transfer chamber 10, the load lock chamber 20, the plasma etching device 30, the post-processing device 40, the transfer mechanism 60, the vacuum transfer Each component part of the mechanism 70 is controlled so as to perform predetermined processing based on the processing recipe (program) stored in the storage part. The processing formula is stored in memory media such as hard disks, optical disks, and semiconductor memories.

[第1實施形態的電漿處理方法] 接著,參照圖7的流程圖說明關於以上的處理系統100進行的第1實施形態的電漿處理方法。圖7為表示第1實施形態的電漿處理方法的流程圖。[Plasma treatment method of the first embodiment] Next, the plasma processing method of the first embodiment performed by the processing system 100 described above will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 7 . Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing the plasma treatment method according to the first embodiment.

其中,藉由處理系統100,進行用來形成在基板S形成的源極電極8a及汲極電極8b的含AL金屬膜即Ti/Al/Ti膜的電漿蝕刻處理。Among them, the plasma etching process of the Ti/Al/Ti film which is the Al metal film for forming the source electrode 8 a and the drain electrode 8 b formed on the substrate S is performed by the processing system 100 .

最先,在電漿蝕刻裝置30的電漿蝕刻處理中,以使生成的反應生成物成為可乾式清理之物的方式,選定處理氣體(步驟1)。First, in the plasma etching process of the plasma etching apparatus 30, a process gas is selected so that the generated reaction product can be dry-cleaned (step 1).

具體來說,在本實施形態中作為處理氣體選定含氯氣體,例如,Cl2 氣體。圖8為表示作為處理氣體使用Cl2 氣體將含Al金屬膜蝕刻時的在腔室內生成的反應生成物的概略圖。使用含氯氣體將Ti/Al/Ti膜進行電漿蝕刻的情形,如圖8所示,作為反應生成物主要生成AlClx,該等的一部分附著於腔室壁成為沉積物(堆積物)。該AlClx能以高蒸氣壓乾式清理除去。Specifically, in this embodiment, a chlorine-containing gas, for example, Cl 2 gas, is selected as the processing gas. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing reaction products generated in a chamber when an Al-containing metal film is etched using Cl 2 gas as a process gas. When the Ti/Al/Ti film is plasma-etched using a chlorine-containing gas, as shown in FIG. 8 , AlClx is mainly produced as a reaction product, and a part of it adheres to the chamber wall as deposits (deposits). The AlClx can be removed by high vapor pressure dry cleaning.

圖9為表示作為處理氣體使用Cl2 氣體將含Al金屬膜蝕刻後,利用O2 氣體、或O2 氣體及CF4 氣體進行後處理時的在腔室內生成的反應生成物的概略圖。另一方面,像從前一樣,將Ti/Al/Ti膜以Cl2 氣體進行蝕刻後,在相同腔室內進行腐蝕抑制的後處理時,如圖9所示,作為後處理氣體供應O2 氣體進行電漿處理後,附著的AlClx與O2 氣體發生反應而在腔室內生成蒸氣壓低的AlOx。又,為了再將腐蝕抑制效果提高,除了O2 氣體以外也供應含氟氣體,例如,CF4 氣體,在腔室內除了AlOx以外,也還是生成蒸氣壓低的AlFx。該等AlOx及AlFx因為蒸氣壓而不揮發,容易附著於腔室壁而成為堆積物(堆積)。接著,其剝離後成為粒子的原因,對製品造成壞影響。又,因為該等安定性高,難以在乾式清理中除去。9 is a schematic view showing reaction products generated in the chamber when an Al-containing metal film is etched using Cl 2 gas as a processing gas and then post-processed with O 2 gas, or O 2 gas and CF 4 gas. On the other hand, when the Ti/Al/Ti film is etched with Cl 2 gas as before, after the post-treatment for corrosion suppression is performed in the same chamber, as shown in Fig. 9, O 2 gas is supplied as the post-treatment gas. After plasma treatment, the attached AlClx reacts with O2 gas to generate AlOx with low vapor pressure in the chamber. Furthermore, in order to further increase the corrosion inhibitory effect, a fluorine-containing gas other than O 2 gas, for example, CF 4 gas is supplied to generate AlFx with a low vapor pressure in addition to AlOx in the chamber. These AlOx and AlFx do not volatilize due to the vapor pressure, and tend to adhere to the chamber wall to form deposits (accumulation). Then, after peeling off, it becomes a cause of particles and has a bad influence on the product. Also, since these are highly stable, it is difficult to remove them in dry cleaning.

在此,於本實施形態中,為了在腔室內作為反應生成物生成能乾式清理的AlClx,而不生成成為粒子的原因在乾式清理中難以除去的AlOx及AlFx,將電漿蝕刻裝置30中的基板S的處理氣體設為僅有蝕刻氣體即含氯氣體(Cl2 氣體)。Here, in this embodiment, in order to generate AlClx capable of dry cleaning as a reaction product in the chamber, and not generate AlOx and AlFx that are difficult to remove in dry cleaning as the cause of particles, the plasma etching device 30 is The processing gas for the substrate S was set to be a chlorine-containing gas (Cl 2 gas) only as an etching gas.

藉此選定電漿蝕刻時的處理氣體後,對形成於基板S的含Al金屬膜即Ti/Al/Ti膜,藉由電漿蝕刻裝置30,利用預先選定的處理氣體即含氯氣體,例如,Cl2 氣體施予電漿蝕刻處理(步驟2)。After selecting the processing gas during the plasma etching, the Al-containing metal film formed on the substrate S, that is, the Ti/Al/Ti film, is used by the plasma etching device 30, using the pre-selected processing gas, that is, a chlorine-containing gas, such as , Cl 2 gas is given plasma etching treatment (step 2).

以下,具體說明關於步驟2的電漿蝕刻處理。Hereinafter, the plasma etching treatment of Step 2 will be specifically described.

從載體50藉由搬送機構60將基板S取出,並搬送至裝載鎖定室20,真空搬送室10內的真空搬送機構70從裝載鎖定室20接收基板S並向電漿蝕刻裝置30搬送。The substrate S is taken out from the carrier 50 by the transfer mechanism 60 and transferred to the load lock chamber 20 . The vacuum transfer mechanism 70 in the vacuum transfer chamber 10 receives the substrate S from the load lock chamber 20 and transfers it to the plasma etching device 30 .

在電漿蝕刻裝置30中,首先,藉由真空泵163將腔室104內調整成適合真空搬送室10的壓力,將閘閥G開放從搬入出口155藉由真空搬送機構70將基板S搬入腔室104內,在基板載置台130上使基板S載置。使真空搬送機構70從腔室104退避後,將閘閥G關閉。In the plasma etching apparatus 30, first, the chamber 104 is adjusted to a pressure suitable for the vacuum transfer chamber 10 by the vacuum pump 163, and the gate valve G is opened to carry the substrate S into the chamber 104 through the vacuum transfer mechanism 70 through the import outlet 155. Inside, the substrate S is placed on the substrate mounting table 130 . After the vacuum transfer mechanism 70 is withdrawn from the chamber 104, the gate valve G is closed.

在該狀態下,藉由自動壓力控制閥門(APC)162將腔室104內的壓力調整成預定的真空度,同時從處理氣體供應機構120通過噴淋框體111,作為處理氣體供應蝕刻氣體即含氯氣體,例如,Cl2 氣體至腔室104內。除了含氯氣體以外,作為稀釋氣體供應Ar氣體等不活性氣體也可以。In this state, the pressure in the chamber 104 is adjusted to a predetermined vacuum degree by the automatic pressure control valve (APC) 162, and at the same time, the etching gas is supplied as a processing gas from the processing gas supply mechanism 120 through the shower frame 111. Chlorine-containing gas, eg, Cl 2 gas, is introduced into the chamber 104 . In addition to chlorine-containing gas, an inert gas such as Ar gas may be supplied as a diluent gas.

此時,基板S藉由靜電夾盤132吸附,藉由調溫機構(圖未示)調溫。At this time, the substrate S is adsorbed by the electrostatic chuck 132 and its temperature is adjusted by a temperature adjustment mechanism (not shown).

接著,從高頻電源115將例如13.56MHz的高頻施加至高頻天線113,藉此通過介電體壁102在腔室104內形成均勻的感應電場。藉由以此形成的感應電場,生成含氯氣體的電漿。藉由以此生成的高密度感應耦合電漿,蝕刻基板S的含Al金屬膜即Ti/Al/Ti膜。Next, a high frequency of, for example, 13.56 MHz is applied from the high frequency power source 115 to the high frequency antenna 113 , whereby a uniform induced electric field is formed in the chamber 104 through the dielectric wall 102 . By the induced electric field thus formed, a plasma containing chlorine gas is generated. The Ti/Al/Ti film, which is the Al-containing metal film of the substrate S, is etched by the high-density inductively coupled plasma thus generated.

此時,在電漿蝕刻裝置30中,如同上述作為反應生成物生成AlClx,其一部分附著於腔室104內的壁部等。另一方面,幾乎不生成AlOx及AlFx。At this time, in the plasma etching apparatus 30 , AlClx is generated as a reaction product as described above, and a part of it adheres to the wall portion and the like in the chamber 104 . On the other hand, almost no AlOx and AlFx are produced.

接著,對電漿蝕刻後的基板S的含Al金屬膜即Ti/Al/Ti膜,藉由後處理裝置40,利用O2 氣體、或O2 氣體及含氟氣體,例如,CF4 氣體進行用來腐蝕抑制的後處理(步驟3)。Next, the Al-containing metal film of the substrate S after plasma etching, that is, the Ti/Al/Ti film, is treated with O 2 gas, or O 2 gas and a fluorine-containing gas, for example, CF 4 gas, by the post-processing device 40. Post-treatment for corrosion inhibition (step 3).

以下,具體說明關於步驟3的後處理。Hereinafter, the post-processing of step 3 will be specifically described.

藉由真空搬送機構70,從電漿蝕刻裝置30將蝕刻處理後的基板S取出,搬送至後處理裝置40。The etched substrate S is taken out from the plasma etching device 30 by the vacuum transfer mechanism 70 and transferred to the post-processing device 40 .

在後處理裝置40中,與電漿蝕刻裝置30一樣,將基板S搬入腔室104內,載置於基板載置台130上,將腔室104內的壓力調整成預定的真空度,同時從處理氣體供應機構120’通過噴淋框體111,作為後處理氣體,將O2 氣體、或O2 氣體及含氟氣體,例如,CF4 氣體供應至腔室104內。而且,作為稀釋氣體,供應Ar等不活性氣體也可以。In the post-processing apparatus 40, like the plasma etching apparatus 30, the substrate S is carried into the chamber 104, placed on the substrate mounting table 130, the pressure in the chamber 104 is adjusted to a predetermined vacuum degree, and simultaneously The gas supply mechanism 120 ′ supplies O 2 gas, or O 2 gas and fluorine-containing gas, such as CF 4 gas, into the chamber 104 through the shower frame 111 as a post-processing gas. Furthermore, an inert gas such as Ar may be supplied as a diluent gas.

接著,與電漿蝕刻裝置30一同樣,藉由感應電場,生成後處理氣體O2 氣體、或O2 氣體及含氟氣體的電漿,藉由以此生成的感應耦合電漿,進行被蝕刻的含Al金屬膜即Ti/Al/Ti膜的腐蝕抑制處理。Next, similar to the plasma etching device 30, the post-processing gas O 2 gas, or the plasma of O 2 gas and fluorine-containing gas is generated by the induced electric field, and etched is performed by the inductively coupled plasma thus generated. Corrosion inhibition treatment of Al-containing metal film, namely Ti/Al/Ti film.

此時,在後處理裝置40中,因為沒進行蝕刻處理,反應生成物的產生量少。At this time, in the post-processing device 40, since the etching process is not performed, the generation amount of the reaction product is small.

將在後處理裝置40的後處理之後的基板S,藉由真空搬送機構70,從後處理裝置40的腔室104取出,搬送至裝載鎖定室20,藉由搬送機構60返回至載體50。The substrate S after the post-processing in the post-processing device 40 is taken out from the chamber 104 of the post-processing device 40 by the vacuum transfer mechanism 70 , transferred to the load lock chamber 20 , and returned to the carrier 50 by the transfer mechanism 60 .

將以上那種電漿蝕刻處理(步驟2)及後處理(步驟3)進行1次或2次以上的預定次數後,進行電漿蝕刻裝置30的腔室104內的乾式清理處理(步驟4)。After performing the above plasma etching treatment (step 2) and post-processing (step 3) for a predetermined number of times or more, perform dry cleaning treatment in the chamber 104 of the plasma etching device 30 (step 4) .

乾式清理為在基板載置台130上未載置基板S的狀態下,在腔室104內作為乾式清理氣體與電漿蝕刻時的蝕刻氣體一樣,供應含氯氣體,例如,Cl2 氣體,藉由與電漿蝕刻時同樣的感應耦合電漿來進行。In the dry cleaning, in the state where the substrate S is not placed on the substrate mounting table 130, a gas containing chlorine, for example, Cl 2 gas is supplied as a dry cleaning gas in the chamber 104, which is the same as the etching gas in the plasma etching, by The same inductively coupled plasma is used for plasma etching.

藉由該乾式清理,能夠將附著於電漿蝕刻裝置30的腔室104的AlClx除去。亦即,在電漿蝕刻裝置30中,因為不進行從前那種O2 氣體、或O2 氣體及含氟氣體所致的腐蝕抑制處理,作為反應生成物不會生成難以藉由乾式清理除去的AlOx及AlFx,能進行乾式清理。By this dry cleaning, AlClx adhering to the chamber 104 of the plasma etching apparatus 30 can be removed. That is, in the plasma etching apparatus 30, since the conventional O 2 gas, or O 2 gas and a fluorine-containing gas are not subjected to corrosion inhibition treatment, there is no generation of reaction products that are difficult to remove by dry cleaning. AlOx and AlFx, capable of dry cleaning.

又,乾式清理時,因為在基板載置台130上未載置基板S,在靜電夾盤132不存在基板S,乾式清理氣體即含氯氣體的電漿會直接對靜電夾盤132作用。In addition, during dry cleaning, since the substrate S is not placed on the substrate stage 130 , there is no substrate S on the electrostatic chuck 132 , and the dry cleaning gas, that is, the chlorine-containing gas plasma will directly act on the electrostatic chuck 132 .

從前,因為電漿蝕刻裝置不進行乾式清理,不會在靜電夾盤不載置基板S的狀態下進行電漿處理,靜電夾盤的絕緣層以Y2 O3 及Al2 O3 的溶射膜就充足了。不過,乾式清理時含氯氣體的電漿若直接作用,判明絕緣層為Y2 O3 及Al2 O3 的溶射膜會被破壞,會有壽命縮短之虞。為了解消該問題,雖考慮到在乾式清理時,以在基板載置台130上載置測試基板即素玻璃的狀態下進行乾式清理,但此時發生將素玻璃對電漿蝕刻裝置30進行搬入/搬出的工程,生產性會降低。In the past, because the plasma etching device did not perform dry cleaning, and the plasma treatment was not performed without the substrate S on the electrostatic chuck, the insulating layer of the electrostatic chuck was made of Y 2 O 3 and Al 2 O 3 eluting films. That's enough. However, if the plasma containing chlorine gas is directly applied during dry cleaning, it is found that the solution film of Y 2 O 3 and Al 2 O 3 as the insulating layer will be destroyed, and the service life may be shortened. In order to solve this problem, it is considered that during dry cleaning, dry cleaning is carried out in a state where the test substrate, that is, plain glass is placed on the substrate mounting table 130, but at this time, the plain glass is carried in/out The productivity of the project will decrease.

在這裡,在本實施形態中,作為靜電夾盤132的絕緣層145,使用將Al2 O3 、Y2 O3 、矽化合物的混合物溶射形成的混合溶射膜。Y2 O3 在材質上電漿耐性高,又Al2 O3 對含氯氣體化學耐性高,再來矽化合物具有成為玻璃質埋入Y2 O3 及Al2 O3 的粒界而緻密化的作用,混合溶射膜對Cl2 氣體等含氯氣體的電漿耐性變高,不在乾式清理時載置素玻璃,能夠保持所期望的壽命。又,絕緣層145具有:相對於吸附電極146成為基板S側的上部絕緣層145a、相對於吸附電極146成為基板S的相反側的下部絕緣層145b。在下部絕緣層145b進行封孔構件所致的封孔處理。在上部絕緣層145a不進行封孔處理。藉此,因為在上部絕緣層145a不進行封孔處理,能夠抑制乾式清理時從封孔構件的粒子的產生。Here, in this embodiment, as the insulating layer 145 of the electrostatic chuck 132, a mixed spray film formed by spraying a mixture of Al 2 O 3 , Y 2 O 3 , and a silicon compound is used. Y 2 O 3 has high plasma resistance in terms of material, and Al 2 O 3 has high chemical resistance to chlorine-containing gas, and silicon compound has a glassy quality and is embedded in the grain boundaries of Y 2 O 3 and Al 2 O 3 to densify Due to the effect of this, the plasma resistance of the hybrid spray film to chlorine-containing gases such as Cl 2 gas becomes high, and the expected life can be maintained without placing plain glass during dry cleaning. In addition, the insulating layer 145 has an upper insulating layer 145 a on the side of the substrate S with respect to the adsorption electrode 146 , and a lower insulating layer 145 b on the opposite side of the substrate S with respect to the adsorption electrode 146 . A sealing process by a sealing member is performed on the lower insulating layer 145b. The sealing process is not performed on the upper insulating layer 145a. Thereby, since the sealing process is not performed on the upper insulating layer 145a, the generation of particles from the sealing member during dry cleaning can be suppressed.

如同上述,作為混合溶射膜,較佳為Al2 O3 、Y2 O3 、SiO2 的混合溶射膜。又,也能夠適用Al2 O3 ・Y2 O3 ・SiO2 ・Si3 N4 的混合溶射膜。又,靜電夾盤132的吸附電極146藉由使用Ni-5Al、SUS316L、哈氏合金,對含氯氣體的電漿表現出高耐性。As mentioned above, as the mixed spray film, a mixed spray film of Al 2 O 3 , Y 2 O 3 , and SiO 2 is preferable. In addition, a mixed spray film of Al 2 O 3 ·Y 2 O 3 ·SiO 2 ·Si 3 N 4 can also be applied. In addition, the adsorption electrode 146 of the electrostatic chuck 132 exhibits high resistance to plasma containing chlorine gas by using Ni-5Al, SUS316L, and Hastelloy.

如此,將電漿蝕刻處理(步驟2)及後處理(步驟3)進行預定次數後,重複進行乾式清理處理(步驟4)的循環後,附著於電漿蝕刻裝置30的腔室104內的沉積物(堆積物)開始產生剝離。因此,將這種循環重複預定次數後,開放腔室104進行腔室濕式清理(步驟5)。腔室濕式清理,藉由將沉積物以酒精擦拭、或以特殊藥液來洗淨等進行。In this way, after the plasma etching treatment (step 2) and the post-processing (step 3) are performed a predetermined number of times, after the cycle of dry cleaning treatment (step 4) is repeated, the deposits attached to the chamber 104 of the plasma etching device 30 Deposits (deposits) begin to peel off. Thus, after repeating this cycle a predetermined number of times, the chamber 104 is opened for chamber wet cleaning (step 5). The wet cleaning of the chamber is carried out by wiping the deposits with alcohol or cleaning them with a special chemical solution.

如同以上,電漿蝕刻裝置30具有:構成載置成為電漿處理的對象的基板S的基板載置台130的載置面的靜電夾盤132的絕緣層145。絕緣層145藉由氧化鋁、氧化釔及矽化合物形成。又,電漿蝕刻裝置30具有:設於絕緣層145內,藉由施加預定的電壓來吸附基板S的吸附電極146。吸附電極146以含鎳金屬形成。藉此,電漿蝕刻裝置30,即便是進行乾式清理的情形,也能夠發揮提高對基板載置台130的電漿的耐性的效果。其結果,電漿蝕刻裝置30,其腔室內的沉積物(堆積物)能藉由乾式清理除去,能夠顯著地延長開放腔室進行的腔室清理的週期(亦即維護循環)。As above, the plasma etching apparatus 30 has the insulating layer 145 constituting the electrostatic chuck 132 constituting the mounting surface of the substrate mounting table 130 on which the substrate S to be plasma processed is mounted. The insulating layer 145 is formed of aluminum oxide, yttrium oxide and silicon compound. Moreover, the plasma etching apparatus 30 has the adsorption electrode 146 provided in the insulating layer 145, and adsorb|sucks the board|substrate S by applying a predetermined voltage. The adsorption electrode 146 is formed of nickel-containing metal. Thereby, even when the plasma etching apparatus 30 performs dry cleaning, it is possible to exhibit the effect of improving the resistance to the plasma of the substrate mounting table 130 . As a result, in the plasma etching apparatus 30, deposits (accumulations) in the chamber can be removed by dry cleaning, and the cycle of chamber cleaning (that is, the maintenance cycle) by opening the chamber can be significantly extended.

又,電漿蝕刻裝置30,進行含氯氣體的電漿所致的電漿蝕刻處理。吸附電極146以含鎳金屬形成。例如,吸附電極146藉由Ni-5Al、SUS316L、哈氏合金(Hastelloy)的任一者形成。藉此,吸附電極146因為乾式清理時的對含氯氣體的電漿具有耐性,即便進行乾式清理也能夠保靜電夾盤的壽命。In addition, the plasma etching apparatus 30 performs plasma etching treatment by plasma of chlorine-containing gas. The adsorption electrode 146 is formed of nickel-containing metal. For example, the adsorption electrode 146 is formed of any one of Ni-5Al, SUS316L, and Hastelloy. In this way, since the adsorption electrode 146 is resistant to the chlorine-containing gas plasma during dry cleaning, the life of the electrostatic chuck can be maintained even if dry cleaning is performed.

又,電漿蝕刻裝置30,其絕緣層145藉由相對於吸附電極146成為基板S側的上部絕緣層145a、及相對於吸附電極146成為基板S的相反側的下部絕緣層145b形成。接著,電漿蝕刻裝置30僅在下部絕緣層145b進行封孔構件所致的封孔處理。藉此,電漿蝕刻裝置30,能夠抑制乾式清理時從封孔構件的粒子的產生。In addition, in the plasma etching apparatus 30 , the insulating layer 145 is formed of an upper insulating layer 145 a on the substrate S side with respect to the adsorption electrode 146 , and a lower insulating layer 145 b on the opposite side of the substrate S with respect to the adsorption electrode 146 . Next, the plasma etching apparatus 30 performs a sealing process by a sealing member only on the lower insulating layer 145b. Accordingly, the plasma etching apparatus 30 can suppress the generation of particles from the plugging member during dry cleaning.

又,處理系統100,在電漿蝕刻裝置30的蝕刻處理中,以生成的反應生成物能夠進行乾式清理的方式,將處理基板S的處理氣體,僅設為蝕刻氣體的含氯氣體,例如Cl2 氣體。接著,處理系統100,從前,在分別設置的後處理裝置40進行在蝕刻後於相同腔室內用以進行的腐蝕抑制的O2 氣體或O2 氣體及含氟氣體的電漿處理。因此,在電漿蝕刻裝置30中,於電漿蝕刻處理時不產生蒸氣壓低的AlOx及AlFx,在腔室產生的堆積物(堆積物)僅成為蒸氣壓高的AlClx。因此,電漿蝕刻裝置30,其腔室內的堆積物(堆積物)自體比從前還要減少,同時腔室內的堆積物(堆積物)能藉由乾式清理除去。其結果,處理系統100,能夠顯著地延長開放電漿蝕刻裝置30的腔室而進行的腔室清理的週期(亦即維護循環)。In addition, in the processing system 100, in the etching process of the plasma etching apparatus 30, the processing gas for processing the substrate S is only a chlorine-containing gas such as Cl 2 gas. Next, the processing system 100 performs plasma processing of O 2 gas or O 2 gas and fluorine-containing gas for corrosion suppression in the same chamber after etching in the post-processing device 40 provided separately. Therefore, in the plasma etching apparatus 30, AlOx and AlFx with low vapor pressure are not generated during the plasma etching process, and deposits (deposits) generated in the chamber are only AlClx with high vapor pressure. Therefore, in the plasma etching apparatus 30, the deposits (deposits) in the chamber itself are reduced more than before, and at the same time, the deposits (deposits) in the chamber can be removed by dry cleaning. As a result, the processing system 100 can remarkably prolong the chamber cleaning cycle (that is, the maintenance cycle) by opening the chamber of the plasma etching apparatus 30 .

<第2實施形態> 接著,說明有關第2實施形態。在本實施形態中,以圖1所示的形成基板S的閘極電極6或遮光層2時的Mo系材料膜的蝕刻處理為例說明。此外,用來形成閘極電極6或遮光層2的Mo系材料膜的蝕刻時,在其上形成具有預定圖案的光阻膜(圖未示),並將其作為遮罩進行電漿蝕刻。<Second Embodiment> Next, the second embodiment will be described. In this embodiment, the etching process of the Mo-based material film when forming the gate electrode 6 or the light-shielding layer 2 of the substrate S shown in FIG. 1 will be described as an example. In addition, when etching the Mo-based material film for forming the gate electrode 6 or the light-shielding layer 2 , a photoresist film (not shown) having a predetermined pattern is formed thereon and used as a mask for plasma etching.

[用於第2實施形態的處理系統及電漿蝕刻裝置的裝置構成] 最先說明關於用於第2實施形態的處理系統及電漿蝕刻裝置等的裝置構成。圖10為表示用來實施本實施形態的處理方法的處理系統的概略平面圖。圖11為表示搭載於圖10的處理系統的電漿蝕刻裝置的剖面圖。[Apparatus Configuration of Processing System and Plasma Etching Apparatus Used in Second Embodiment] First, the configuration of the processing system, the plasma etching device, and the like used in the second embodiment will be described. Fig. 10 is a schematic plan view showing a processing system for implementing the processing method of this embodiment. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a plasma etching apparatus mounted in the processing system of FIG. 10 .

如圖10所示,處理系統200基本上作為與圖2的處理系統100一樣的多腔室型的處理系統而構成。本實施形態的處理系統200除了取代2個電漿蝕刻裝置30、及後處理裝置40,設置3個電漿蝕刻裝置90以外,與圖2的處理系統100具有一樣的構成。因為其他的構成與圖2一樣,附加相同符號省略說明。As shown in FIG. 10 , the processing system 200 is basically configured as a multi-chamber processing system similar to the processing system 100 of FIG. 2 . The processing system 200 of this embodiment has the same configuration as the processing system 100 of FIG. 2 except that three plasma etching devices 90 are provided instead of the two plasma etching devices 30 and the post-processing device 40 . Since the other configurations are the same as in FIG. 2 , descriptions thereof are omitted by attaching the same symbols.

電漿蝕刻裝置90為用來將基板S的Mo系材料膜蝕刻者,如圖11所示,除了取代處理氣體供應機構120而設置處理氣體供應機構220、取代靜電夾盤132而設置靜電夾盤232以外,具有與圖3的電漿蝕刻裝置30相同的構成。接著,與圖3相同者附加相同符號省略說明。The plasma etching apparatus 90 is used to etch the Mo-based material film of the substrate S. As shown in FIG. Except for 232, it has the same configuration as that of the plasma etching apparatus 30 in FIG. 3 . Next, the same symbols as those in FIG. 3 are assigned the same symbols, and description thereof will be omitted.

處理氣體供應機構220具有:氣體供應管221、在本體容器101的上方外側從氣體供應管221分岐的分岐管221a、221b、連接至分岐管221a,供應含氟氣體即SF6 氣體的SF6 氣體供應源222、連接至分岐管221b,作為淨化氣體及稀釋氣體供應Ar氣體、N2 氣體等不活性氣體的不活性氣體供應源223。氣體供應管221與圖3的電漿蝕刻裝置30的氣體供應管121一樣,連接至噴淋框體111的氣體流路112。含氟氣體作為蝕刻氣體及乾式清理氣體使用。此外,作為含氟氣體,除了SF6 氣體以外,也可以使用CF4 或NF3The processing gas supply mechanism 220 has: a gas supply pipe 221, branch pipes 221a, 221b branched from the gas supply pipe 221 on the upper outside of the main body container 101, connected to the branch pipe 221a, and supplies fluorine-containing gas, that is, SF 6 gas of SF 6 gas. The supply source 222 is connected to the branch pipe 221b, and an inert gas supply source 223 that supplies inert gases such as Ar gas and N 2 gas as purge gas and diluent gas. The gas supply pipe 221 is connected to the gas flow path 112 of the shower frame 111 like the gas supply pipe 121 of the plasma etching apparatus 30 of FIG. 3 . Fluorine-containing gases are used as etching gases and dry cleaning gases. In addition, as the fluorine-containing gas, CF 4 or NF 3 may be used in addition to SF 6 gas.

靜電夾盤232具有:由形成於基材131的表面的陶瓷溶射膜等介電體構成的絕緣層245、設於絕緣層245的內部的吸附電極246。The electrostatic chuck 232 has an insulating layer 245 formed of a dielectric such as a ceramic spray film formed on the surface of the base material 131 , and an adsorption electrode 246 provided inside the insulating layer 245 .

在此,利用圖12說明關於基材131及靜電夾盤232的構成。圖12為表示第2實施形態的基材及靜電夾盤的構成的剖面圖。Here, the configuration of the substrate 131 and the electrostatic chuck 232 will be described with reference to FIG. 12 . Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a substrate and an electrostatic chuck according to a second embodiment.

靜電夾盤232配置於基材131之上。基材131例如由不銹鋼形成。基材131藉由使用不銹鋼,也能夠作為高溫電極使用,也能夠在含氯氣體的電漿環境、含氟氣體的電漿環境中使用。The electrostatic chuck 232 is disposed on the substrate 131 . Base material 131 is formed of, for example, stainless steel. The base material 131 can also be used as a high-temperature electrode by using stainless steel, and can also be used in a plasma atmosphere of a chlorine-containing gas or a plasma atmosphere of a fluorine-containing gas.

靜電夾盤232具有:絕緣層245、設於絕緣層245內部的吸附電極246。絕緣層245具有:在上下方向重疊的2層上部絕緣層245a、下部絕緣層245b。在本實施形態中,絕緣層245具有:相對於吸附電極246成為基板S側的上部絕緣層245a、相對於吸附電極246成為基板S的相反側的下部絕緣層245b。The electrostatic chuck 232 has an insulating layer 245 and an adsorption electrode 246 disposed inside the insulating layer 245 . The insulating layer 245 has two layers of an upper insulating layer 245 a and a lower insulating layer 245 b overlapping in the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, the insulating layer 245 has an upper insulating layer 245 a on the side of the substrate S with respect to the adsorption electrode 246 , and a lower insulating layer 245 b on the opposite side of the substrate S with respect to the adsorption electrode 246 .

上部絕緣層245a及下部絕緣層245b以混合溶射膜構成。混合溶射膜為將氧化鋁(Al2 O3 )、氧化釔(Y2 O3 )、矽化合物的混合物溶射形成者。Y2 O3 材質上電漿耐性高。再來,矽化合物因為有成為玻璃質埋入Y2 O3 及Al2 O3 之粒界而緻密化的作用,混合溶射膜對SF6 氣體等含氟氣體的電漿具有高耐性。作為混合溶射膜,較佳為作為矽化合物使用氧化矽(SiO2 )的Al2 O3 ・Y2 O3 ・SiO2 膜。又,也可以使用作為矽化合物使用氮化矽(Si3 N4 )的Al2 O3 ・Y2 O3 ・SiO2 ・Si3 N4 膜。The upper insulating layer 245a and the lower insulating layer 245b are constituted by a hybrid solution film. The mixed spray film is formed by spraying a mixture of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), yttrium oxide (Y 2 O 3 ), and a silicon compound. High plasma resistance on Y 2 O 3 material. Furthermore, since the silicon compound becomes glassy and embeds in the grain boundaries of Y 2 O 3 and Al 2 O 3 for densification, the mixed spray film has high resistance to the plasma of fluorine-containing gas such as SF 6 gas. As the mixed injection film, an Al 2 O 3 ·Y 2 O 3 ·SiO 2 film using silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) as a silicon compound is preferable. Also, an Al 2 O 3 ·Y 2 O 3 ·SiO 2 ·Si 3 N 4 film using silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ) as a silicon compound may be used.

其中,在本實施形態中,上部絕緣層245a與下部絕緣層245b之中,僅在下部絕緣層245b進行封孔構件所致的封孔處理。亦即,上部絕緣層245a不進行封孔處理。藉此,在上部絕緣層245a不進行封孔處理,能夠抑制進行乾式清理時的粒子的產生。However, in this embodiment, among the upper insulating layer 245a and the lower insulating layer 245b, only the lower insulating layer 245b is subjected to the sealing treatment by the sealing member. That is, the upper insulating layer 245a is not subjected to the sealing process. Thereby, the sealing process is not performed on the upper insulating layer 245a, and the generation of particles during dry cleaning can be suppressed.

因為未對上部絕緣層245a進行封孔處理,吸附電極246有使用對氯系氣體腐蝕少的金屬的必要。在此,吸附電極246以含鉻金屬構成。例如,吸附電極246由鉻(Cr)形成。該等鉻(Cr)相較於從前用於吸附電極的鎢(W)及鉬(Mo),氯化物、氟化物的蒸氣壓低。Since the upper insulating layer 245a is not sealed, it is necessary to use a metal that is less corrosive to chlorine-based gases for the adsorption electrode 246 . In this case, the adsorption electrode 246 is formed from a chromium-containing metal. For example, the adsorption electrode 246 is formed of chromium (Cr). These chromium (Cr) have lower vapor pressures than tungsten (W) and molybdenum (Mo), chlorides, and fluorides which have been used in conventional adsorption electrodes.

圖13為表示蒸氣壓的一例的剖面圖。圖13表示每個鉻(Cr)、鎢(W)、鉬(Mo)的氯化物、氟化物的溫度的蒸氣壓。該等鉻(Cr)相較於鎢(W)及鉬(Mo),氯化物、氟化物的蒸氣壓低。因此,鉻(Cr)相較於鎢(W)及鉬(Mo),對含氟氣體的耐性高。Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of vapor pressure. FIG. 13 shows the vapor pressure at each temperature of chloride and fluoride of chromium (Cr), tungsten (W), and molybdenum (Mo). Such chromium (Cr) has a lower vapor pressure than tungsten (W) and molybdenum (Mo), chlorides, and fluorides. Therefore, chromium (Cr) has higher resistance to fluorine-containing gas than tungsten (W) and molybdenum (Mo).

又,鉻(Cr)相較於鎢(W)及鉬(Mo),線膨脹係數接近氧化鋁(Al2 O3 )、氧化釔(Y2 O3 )。Also, chromium (Cr) has a linear expansion coefficient closer to that of alumina (Al 2 O 3 ) and yttrium oxide (Y 2 O 3 ) than tungsten (W) and molybdenum (Mo).

圖14為表示線膨脹係數的一例的剖面圖。圖14表示鉻(Cr)、鎢(W)、鉬(Mo)、氧化鋁(Al2 O3 )、氧化釔(Y2 O3 )的線膨脹係數(a)。又,在鉻(Cr)、鎢(W)、鉬(Mo)表示與氧化鋁(Al2 O3 )及氧化釔(Y2 O3 )的線膨脹係數之差(Δa)。如圖14所示,鉻(Cr)相較於鎢(W)及鉬(Mo),線膨脹係數接近氧化鋁(Al2 O3 )、氧化釔(Y2 O3 )。藉此,靜電夾盤232藉由將吸附電極246以鉻(Cr)形成,即便成為高溫時,也難以產生絕緣層245的溶射破裂。Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a coefficient of linear expansion. Fig. 14 shows the linear expansion coefficients (a) of chromium (Cr), tungsten (W), molybdenum (Mo), aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), and yttrium oxide (Y 2 O 3 ). In addition, chromium (Cr), tungsten (W), and molybdenum (Mo) represent differences (Δa) in linear expansion coefficients from alumina (Al 2 O 3 ) and yttrium oxide (Y 2 O 3 ). As shown in FIG. 14 , chromium (Cr) has a linear expansion coefficient close to that of alumina (Al 2 O 3 ) and yttrium oxide (Y 2 O 3 ) compared to tungsten (W) and molybdenum (Mo). Thereby, since the electrostatic chuck 232 forms the adsorption electrode 246 with chromium (Cr), even when the temperature becomes high, it is difficult to cause the spray fracture of the insulating layer 245 .

上部絕緣層245a因為不進行封孔處理,與第1實施形態的上部絕緣層145a同樣,藉由準緻密混合溶射來緻密地溶射較佳。Since the upper insulating layer 245a is not subjected to a sealing process, it is preferable to be densely sprayed by quasi-dense mixed spraying similarly to the upper insulating layer 145a of the first embodiment.

吸附電極246能夠取板狀、膜狀、格子狀、網狀等各種形態。吸附電極246通過供電線147連接直流電源148,對吸附電極246施加直流電壓。向吸附電極246的供電以開關(圖未示)進行開啟關閉。藉由對吸附電極246施加直流電壓,產生庫倫力造成的靜電吸附力吸附基板S。The adsorption electrode 246 can take various forms such as a plate shape, a film shape, a grid shape, and a mesh shape. The adsorption electrode 246 is connected to the DC power supply 148 through the power supply line 147 , and a DC voltage is applied to the adsorption electrode 246 . The power supply to the adsorption electrode 246 is turned on and off by a switch (not shown). By applying a DC voltage to the adsorption electrode 246, the substrate S is adsorbed by electrostatic adsorption force due to Coulomb force.

靜電夾盤232的絕緣層245以將氧化鋁(Al2 O3 )、氧化釔(Y2 O3 )、及矽化合物的混合物溶射形成的混合溶射膜、或Y2 O3 構成。又,靜電夾盤232的吸附電極246以鉻(Cr)構成。構成絕緣層245的氧化鋁(Al2 O3 )、氧化釔(Y2 O3 )、與矽化合物的混合物、及Y2 O3 、還有構成吸附電極246的Al,對氟系氣體SF6 的電漿具有高耐性。The insulating layer 245 of the electrostatic chuck 232 is composed of a mixed spray film formed by spraying a mixture of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), yttrium oxide (Y 2 O 3 ), and a silicon compound, or Y 2 O 3 . Also, the adsorption electrode 246 of the electrostatic chuck 232 is made of chromium (Cr). Aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), yttrium oxide (Y 2 O 3 ), a mixture with a silicon compound, and Y 2 O 3 , which constitute the insulating layer 245, and Al, which constitutes the adsorption electrode 246, are resistant to the fluorine-based gas SF 6 The plasma has high resistance.

[第2實施形態的電漿處理方法] 接著,參照圖15的流程圖說明關於以上的處理系統200進行的第2實施形態的電漿處理方法。圖15為表示第2實施形態的電漿處理方法的流程圖。[Plasma treatment method of the second embodiment] Next, the plasma processing method of the second embodiment performed by the above processing system 200 will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 15 . Fig. 15 is a flow chart showing the plasma treatment method according to the second embodiment.

其中,藉由處理系統200,進行在基板S形成Mo系材料膜,例如Mo膜或MoW膜的電漿蝕刻處理。Wherein, the plasma etching process for forming a Mo-based material film, such as a Mo film or a MoW film, on the substrate S is performed by the processing system 200 .

最先,在電漿蝕刻裝置90的電漿蝕刻處理中,以使生成的反應生成物為可乾式清理之物的方式,選定處理氣體(步驟11)。First, in the plasma etching process of the plasma etching apparatus 90, a process gas is selected so that the generated reaction product can be dry-cleaned (step 11).

具體來說,在本實施形態中作為處理氣體選定含氟氣體即SF6 氣體。圖16為表示作為處理氣體使用SF6 氣體將Mo系材料膜蝕刻時的在腔室內生成的反應生成物的概略圖。使用SF6 氣體將Mo膜及MoW膜這種Mo系材料膜進行電漿蝕刻時,如圖16所示,作為反應生成物主要生成MoFx,雖該等的一部分附著於腔室壁成為沉積物(堆積物),但MoFx蒸氣壓高能以乾式清理除去。Specifically, in this embodiment, SF 6 gas, which is a fluorine-containing gas, is selected as the processing gas. 16 is a schematic diagram showing reaction products generated in the chamber when a Mo-based material film is etched using SF 6 gas as a processing gas. When a Mo-based material film such as a Mo film and a MoW film is plasma-etched using SF6 gas, as shown in FIG. deposits), but the high vapor pressure of MoFx can be removed by dry cleaning.

圖17為表示作為處理氣體使用SF6 氣體及O2 氣體將Mo系材料膜蝕刻時的在腔室內生成的反應生成物的概略圖。另一方面,如同從前,將Mo系材料膜利用SF6 氣體及O2 氣體進行蝕刻時,如圖17所示,作為反應生成物除了MoFx以外,也生成MoFxOy及MoOx。在該等之中,因為MoOx蒸氣壓低不會揮發,容易附著於腔室壁而成為堆積物(堆積)。接著,堆積物即MoOx剝離後成為粒子的原因,對製品造成壞影響。又,因為MoOx安定性高,難以在乾式清理中除去。17 is a schematic view showing reaction products generated in the chamber when a Mo-based material film is etched using SF 6 gas and O 2 gas as processing gases. On the other hand, when the Mo-based material film is etched with SF 6 gas and O 2 gas as before, as shown in FIG. 17 , MoFxOy and MoOx are produced as reaction products in addition to MoFx. Among them, MoOx does not volatilize because of its low vapor pressure, and easily adheres to the chamber wall to form deposits (accumulation). Next, the MoOx, which is the deposit, peels off and becomes a cause of particles, which adversely affects the product. Also, because MoOx is highly stable, it is difficult to remove it in dry cleaning.

在此,於本實施形態中,為了在腔室內作為反應生成物生成能乾式清理的MoFx,而不生成成為粒子的原因在乾式清理中難以除去的MoOx,將電漿蝕刻裝置90中的基板S的處理氣體設為僅有含氟氣體即SF6 氣體。Here, in this embodiment, in order to generate MoFx capable of dry cleaning as a reaction product in the chamber without generating MoOx, which is difficult to remove in dry cleaning as a cause of particles, the substrate S in the plasma etching apparatus 90 is The processing gas is set to only fluorine-containing gas, that is, SF 6 gas.

藉此選定電漿蝕刻時的處理氣體後,對形成於基板S的Mo材料膜,藉由電漿蝕刻裝置90,利用預先選定的處理氣體即SF6 氣體施予電漿蝕刻處理(步驟12)。After selecting the processing gas during the plasma etching, the Mo material film formed on the substrate S is subjected to plasma etching using the pre-selected processing gas, that is, SF6 gas, by the plasma etching device 90 (step 12) .

以下,具體說明關於步驟12的電漿蝕刻處理。 從載體50藉由搬送機構60將基板S取出,並搬送至裝載鎖定室20,真空搬送室10內的真空搬送機構70從裝載鎖定室20接收基板S並向電漿蝕刻裝置90搬送。Hereinafter, the plasma etching process related to step 12 will be specifically described. The substrate S is taken out from the carrier 50 by the transfer mechanism 60 and transferred to the load lock chamber 20 . The vacuum transfer mechanism 70 in the vacuum transfer chamber 10 receives the substrate S from the load lock chamber 20 and transfers it to the plasma etching device 90 .

在電漿蝕刻裝置90中,首先,將腔室104內調整成適合真空搬送室10的壓力,將閘閥G開放從搬入出口155藉由真空搬送機構70將基板S搬入腔室104內,在基板載置台130上使基板S載置。使真空搬送機構70從腔室104退避後,將閘閥G關閉。In the plasma etching apparatus 90, first, the chamber 104 is adjusted to a pressure suitable for the vacuum transfer chamber 10, the gate valve G is opened, and the substrate S is carried into the chamber 104 through the vacuum transfer mechanism 70 through the import outlet 155, and the The substrate S is placed on the mounting table 130 . After the vacuum transfer mechanism 70 is withdrawn from the chamber 104, the gate valve G is closed.

在該狀態下,藉由自動壓力控制閥門(APC)162將腔室104內的壓力調整成預定的真空度,同時從處理氣體供應機構220通過噴淋框體111,作為處理氣體供應含氟氣體即SF6 氣體至腔室104內。除了SF6 氣體以外,作為稀釋氣體供應Ar氣體等不活性氣體也可以。In this state, the pressure in the chamber 104 is adjusted to a predetermined vacuum degree by the automatic pressure control valve (APC) 162, and at the same time, a fluorine-containing gas is supplied as a processing gas from the processing gas supply mechanism 220 through the shower frame 111. That is, SF 6 gas enters the chamber 104 . In addition to SF 6 gas, an inert gas such as Ar gas may be supplied as a diluent gas.

此時,基板S藉由靜電夾盤232吸附,藉由調溫機構(圖未示)調溫。At this time, the substrate S is adsorbed by the electrostatic chuck 232 and its temperature is adjusted by a temperature adjustment mechanism (not shown).

接著,從高頻電源115將例如13.56MHz的高頻施加至高頻天線113,藉此通過介電體壁102在腔室104內形成均勻的感應電場。藉由以此形成的感應電場,生成含氟氣體即SF6 氣體的電漿。藉由以此生成的高密度感應耦合電漿,蝕刻基板S的Mo系材料膜。Next, a high frequency of, for example, 13.56 MHz is applied from the high frequency power source 115 to the high frequency antenna 113 , whereby a uniform induced electric field is formed in the chamber 104 through the dielectric wall 102 . A plasma of SF 6 gas, which is a fluorine-containing gas, is generated by the induced electric field thus formed. The Mo-based material film of the substrate S is etched by the high-density inductively coupled plasma thus generated.

此時,在電漿蝕刻裝置90中,如同上述作為反應生成物生成MoFx,附著於腔室104內的壁部等。另一方面,幾乎不生成MoOx。At this time, in the plasma etching apparatus 90 , MoFx is generated as a reaction product as described above, and adheres to the wall portion and the like in the chamber 104 . On the other hand, MoOx is hardly generated.

在電漿蝕刻裝置90進行步驟12的電漿蝕刻處理後,將基板S藉由真空搬送機構70取出,搬送至裝載鎖定室20,藉由搬送機構60返回至載體50。After the plasma etching process in step 12 is performed in the plasma etching device 90 , the substrate S is taken out by the vacuum transport mechanism 70 , transported to the load lock chamber 20 , and returned to the carrier 50 by the transport mechanism 60 .

將以上那種步驟12的電漿蝕刻處理進行1次或2次以上的預定次數後,進行電漿蝕刻裝置90的腔室104內的乾式清理處理(步驟13)。After performing the plasma etching treatment in Step 12 as above for a predetermined number of times, one or more times, dry cleaning treatment in the chamber 104 of the plasma etching apparatus 90 is performed (Step 13 ).

乾式清理,在基板載置台130上未載置基板S的狀態下,在腔室104內作為乾式清理氣體與電漿蝕刻時的蝕刻氣體一樣,供應含氟氣體即SF6 氣體,藉由與電漿蝕刻時同樣的感應耦合電漿進行。In the dry cleaning, in the state where the substrate S is not placed on the substrate mounting table 130, a fluorine-containing gas, that is, SF 6 gas is supplied as a dry cleaning gas in the chamber 104, which is the same as the etching gas during plasma etching. The same inductively coupled plasma is used for plasma etching.

藉由該乾式清理,能夠將附著於電漿蝕刻裝置90的腔室104的MoFx除去。亦即,在電漿蝕刻裝置90中,作為蝕刻氣體因為未含有從前使用的O2 氣體,作為反應生成物不會生成難以藉由乾式清理除去的MoOx,能進行乾式清理。MoFx adhering to the chamber 104 of the plasma etching apparatus 90 can be removed by this dry cleaning. That is, in the plasma etching apparatus 90, since the conventionally used O 2 gas is not contained as the etching gas, MoOx, which is difficult to remove by dry cleaning, is not generated as a reaction product, and dry cleaning can be performed.

又,乾式清理時,因為在基板載置台130上未載置基板S,在靜電夾盤232不存在基板S,乾式清理氣體即SF6 氣體的電漿會直接對靜電夾盤232作用。Also, during dry cleaning, since the substrate S is not placed on the substrate mounting table 130, there is no substrate S on the electrostatic chuck 232, and the dry cleaning gas, that is, the plasma of SF 6 gas will directly act on the electrostatic chuck 232.

從前,因為在電漿蝕刻裝置不進行乾式清理,不會在靜電夾盤不載置基板S的狀態下進行電漿處理,靜電夾盤作為絕緣層以Y2 O3 及Al2 O3 的溶射膜,作為吸附電極使用W及Mo就足夠了。但是,乾式清理時即便含氟氣體即SF6 氣體電漿對靜電夾盤直接作用,絕緣層即Y2 O3 及Al2 O3 的溶射膜具有耐性,但溶射膜的封孔處理材被電漿除去,電漿及含氟氣體到達吸附面後,吸附電極的W及Mo被破壞,判明靜電夾盤的壽命會有縮短之虞。為了解消該問題,雖考慮到在乾式清理時,以在基板載置台130上載置測試基板即素玻璃的狀態下進行乾式清理,但此時發生將素玻璃對電漿蝕刻裝置90進行搬入/搬出的工程,生產性會降低。In the past, because the plasma etching device did not perform dry cleaning, and the plasma treatment was not performed in the state where the electrostatic chuck did not place the substrate S, the electrostatic chuck was used as an insulating layer and the spraying of Y 2 O 3 and Al 2 O 3 film, it is sufficient to use W and Mo as adsorption electrodes. However, even if the fluorine-containing gas, that is, SF 6 gas plasma, directly acts on the electrostatic chuck during dry cleaning, the insulating layer, that is, the Y 2 O 3 and Al 2 O 3 dissolution film is resistant, but the sealing material of the dissolution film is damaged by the electrostatic chuck. After the plasma is removed and the plasma and fluorine-containing gas reach the adsorption surface, the W and Mo of the adsorption electrode are destroyed, and it is found that the life of the electrostatic chuck may be shortened. In order to solve this problem, it is considered that dry cleaning is carried out in a state where the test substrate, namely plain glass, is placed on the substrate mounting table 130 during dry cleaning. The productivity of the project will decrease.

在這裡,在本實施形態中,作為靜電夾盤232的吸附電極246,使用含鉻金屬。例如,在本實施形態中,作為吸附電極246,使用鉻(Cr)。因為Cr相較於W及Mo,對含氟氣體即SF6 氣體的電漿的耐性高,不在乾式清理時載置素玻璃,能夠保持所期望的壽命。Here, in this embodiment, a chromium-containing metal is used as the adsorption electrode 246 of the electrostatic chuck 232 . For example, in this embodiment, chromium (Cr) is used as the adsorption electrode 246 . Since Cr is more resistant to plasma of SF 6 gas, which is a fluorine-containing gas, than W and Mo, it is possible to maintain a desired life without placing plain glass during dry cleaning.

又,溶射氧化鋁(Al2 O3 )、氧化釔(Y2 O3 )、及矽化合物的混合物形成的混合溶射膜、及Y2 O3 ,因為對含氟氣體即SF6 氣體的電漿耐性高,除了作為吸附電極246使用Cr以外,藉由作為絕緣層245使用混合溶射膜或Y2 O3 ,能夠更加提高對SF6 氣體的電漿的耐性。In addition, the mixed spray film formed by spraying alumina (Al 2 O 3 ), yttrium oxide (Y 2 O 3 ), and a mixture of silicon compounds, and Y 2 O 3 , because the plasma of fluorine-containing gas, that is, SF 6 gas The resistance is high. In addition to using Cr as the adsorption electrode 246, by using a mixed spray film or Y 2 O 3 as the insulating layer 245, the resistance to the plasma of SF 6 gas can be further improved.

如此,將電漿蝕刻處理(步驟12)進行預定次數後,重複進行乾式清理(步驟13)的循環後,附著於電漿蝕刻裝置90的腔室104內的沉積物(堆積物)開始產生剝離。因此,將這種循環重複預定次數後,開放腔室104進行腔室濕式清理(步驟14)。腔室濕式清理,藉由將沉積物以酒精擦拭、或以特殊藥液來洗淨等進行。In this way, after the plasma etching treatment (step 12) is performed a predetermined number of times, after the cycle of dry cleaning (step 13) is repeated, the deposits (deposits) attached to the chamber 104 of the plasma etching device 90 start to peel off. . Thus, after repeating this cycle a predetermined number of times, the chamber 104 is opened for chamber wet cleaning (step 14). The wet cleaning of the chamber is carried out by wiping the deposits with alcohol or cleaning them with a special chemical solution.

如同以上,電漿蝕刻裝置30,進行含氟氣體的電漿進行的電漿蝕刻處理。吸附電極246以含鉻金屬形成。例如,吸附電極246由鉻(Cr)形成。藉此,吸附電極246因為乾式清理時的對含氟氣體的電漿具有耐性,即便進行乾式清理也能夠保靜電夾盤132的壽命。又,因為作為靜電夾盤232的絕緣層245使用混合溶射膜,能夠更加提高對含氟氣體即SF6 氣體的電漿的耐性。As mentioned above, the plasma etching apparatus 30 performs the plasma etching process by the plasma of fluorine-containing gas. The adsorption electrode 246 is formed of a chromium-containing metal. For example, the adsorption electrode 246 is formed of chromium (Cr). Therefore, since the adsorption electrode 246 is resistant to the fluorine-containing gas plasma during dry cleaning, the life of the electrostatic chuck 132 can be maintained even if it is dry cleaned. Also, since the hybrid spray film is used as the insulating layer 245 of the electrostatic chuck 232, the resistance to plasma of SF 6 gas, which is a fluorine-containing gas, can be further improved.

又,處理系統100,在電漿蝕刻裝置90的蝕刻處理中,以生成的反應生成物能夠進行乾式清理的方式,將基板S蝕刻的氣體,僅設為含氟氣體即SF6 氣體,而不使用從前與SF6 氣體一同使用的O2 氣體。因此,在電漿蝕刻裝置90中,於電漿蝕刻處理時不產生蒸氣壓低的MoOx,在腔室產生的堆積物(堆積物)僅成為蒸氣壓高的MoFx。因此,電漿蝕刻裝置90,其腔室內的堆積物(堆積物)自體比從前還要減少,同腔室內的堆積物(堆積物)能藉由乾式清理除去。其結果,處理系統100,能夠顯著地延長開放電漿蝕刻裝置90的腔室而進行的腔室清理的週期,亦即維護循環。In addition, in the processing system 100, in the etching process of the plasma etching apparatus 90, the gas used for etching the substrate S is only SF gas, which is a fluorine - containing gas, so that the generated reaction product can be dry-cleaned. O 2 gas was used which was previously used with SF 6 gas. Therefore, in the plasma etching apparatus 90, MoOx with a low vapor pressure is not generated during the plasma etching process, and deposits (deposits) generated in the chamber are only MoFx with a high vapor pressure. Therefore, in the plasma etching apparatus 90, deposits (deposits) in the chamber itself are reduced compared to before, and deposits (deposits) in the chamber can be removed by dry cleaning. As a result, the processing system 100 can remarkably extend the cycle of chamber cleaning by opening the chamber of the plasma etching apparatus 90 , that is, the maintenance cycle.

<其他適用> 此外,本發明並不限定於上述實施形態,在本發明的思想範圍內可有各種變形。例如,在上述實施形態中,雖說明關於用於形成TFT的源極電極及汲極電極的適用含Al金屬膜的蝕刻、及用於形成遮光膜或閘極電極的適用Mo系材料膜的蝕刻之例,但不限於此,在電漿蝕刻裝置的電漿蝕刻處理中,生成的反應生成物能夠使用可乾式清理的處理氣體即可。<Other applicable> In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Various deformation|transformation is possible within the scope of the idea of this invention. For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, although the etching of the suitable Al-containing metal film for forming the source electrode and the drain electrode of the TFT and the etching of the suitable Mo-based material film for forming the light shielding film or the gate electrode have been described. As an example, but not limited thereto, in the plasma etching process of the plasma etching device, the reaction product generated can use a process gas that can be dry-cleaned.

又,在上述實施形態中,作為清理氣體雖示出使用與電漿蝕刻時的蝕刻氣體相同之例,但清理氣體為與蝕刻氣體不同者也可以。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, although the example of using the same etching gas as the etching gas during plasma etching was shown as the cleaning gas, the cleaning gas may be different from the etching gas.

再來,上述實施形態中,作為電漿蝕刻裝置雖示出使用感應耦合電漿蝕刻裝置之例,但不限於此,是電容耦合電漿蝕刻裝置及微波電漿蝕刻裝置等其他電漿蝕刻裝置也可以。Furthermore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, although an example of using an inductively coupled plasma etching device was shown as the plasma etching device, it is not limited to this, and other plasma etching devices such as a capacitively coupled plasma etching device and a microwave plasma etching device, etc. also can.

1‧‧‧玻璃基板 2‧‧‧遮光層 4‧‧‧多晶矽膜 5‧‧‧閘門絕緣膜 6‧‧‧閘極電極 7‧‧‧層間絕緣膜 8a‧‧‧源極電極 8b‧‧‧汲極電極 10‧‧‧真空搬送室 20‧‧‧裝載鎖定室 30、90‧‧‧電漿蝕刻裝置 40‧‧‧後處理裝置 50‧‧‧載體 60‧‧‧搬送機構 70‧‧‧真空搬送機構 80‧‧‧控制部 100、200‧‧‧處理系統 101‧‧‧本體容器 102‧‧‧介電體壁 104‧‧‧腔室 111‧‧‧噴淋框體 113‧‧‧高頻天線 115、153‧‧‧高頻電源 120、120’、220‧‧‧處理氣體供應機構 130‧‧‧基板載置台 130‧‧‧‧‧‧基材 132、232‧‧‧靜電夾盤 145、245‧‧‧絕緣層 145a、245a‧‧‧上部絕緣層 145b、245b‧‧‧下部絕緣層 146、246‧‧‧吸附電極 160‧‧‧排氣部 S‧‧‧基板1‧‧‧Glass substrate 2‧‧‧shading layer 4‧‧‧polysilicon film 5‧‧‧gate insulation film 6‧‧‧gate electrode 7‧‧‧Interlayer insulating film 8a‧‧‧Source electrode 8b‧‧‧Drain electrode 10‧‧‧vacuum transfer chamber 20‧‧‧Load lock chamber 30.90‧‧‧Plasma etching device 40‧‧‧post-processing device 50‧‧‧carrier 60‧‧‧Conveyor 70‧‧‧Vacuum transfer mechanism 80‧‧‧Control Department 100, 200‧‧‧processing system 101‧‧‧Body container 102‧‧‧dielectric wall 104‧‧‧chamber 111‧‧‧Spray frame 113‧‧‧High frequency antenna 115, 153‧‧‧High frequency power supply 120, 120’, 220‧‧‧Processing gas supply mechanism 130‧‧‧substrate mounting table 130‧‧‧‧‧‧substrate 132, 232‧‧‧Electrostatic Chuck 145, 245‧‧‧Insulation layer 145a, 245a‧‧‧upper insulating layer 145b, 245b‧‧‧lower insulating layer 146, 246‧‧‧adsorption electrode 160‧‧‧Exhaust S‧‧‧substrate

[圖1] 圖1為表示適用本發明的實施形態的電漿處理方法的被處理體的構造的剖面圖。 [圖2] 圖2為表示用來實施第1實施形態的處理方法的處理系統的概略平面圖。 [圖3] 圖3為表示搭載於圖2的處理系統的電漿蝕刻裝置的剖面圖。 [圖4] 圖4為表示第1實施形態的基材及靜電夾盤的構成的剖面圖。 [圖5] 圖5為表示對金屬的氯系氣體的耐性的一例的圖。 [圖6] 圖6為表示搭載於圖2的處理系統的後處理裝置的概略圖。 [圖7] 圖7為表示第1實施形態的電漿處理方法的流程圖。 [圖8] 圖8為表示作為處理氣體使用Cl2 氣體將含Al金屬膜蝕刻時的在腔室內生成的反應生成物的概略圖。 [圖9] 圖9為表示作為處理氣體使用Cl2 氣體將含Al金屬膜蝕刻後,利用O2 氣體、或O2 氣體及CF4 氣體進行後處理時的在腔室內生成的反應生成物的概略圖。 [圖10] 圖10為表示用來實施第2實施形態的處理方法的處理系統的概略平面圖。 [圖11] 圖11為表示搭載於圖11的處理系統的電漿蝕刻裝置的剖面圖。 [圖12] 圖12為表示第2實施形態的基材及靜電夾盤的構成的剖面圖。 [圖13] 圖13為表示蒸氣壓的一例的剖面圖。 [圖14] 圖14為表示線膨脹係數的一例的剖面圖。 [圖15] 圖15為表示第2實施形態的電漿處理方法的流程圖。 [圖16] 圖16為表示作為處理氣體使用SF6 氣體將Mo系材料膜蝕刻時的在腔室內生成的反應生成物的概略圖。 [圖17] 圖17為表示作為處理氣體使用SF6 氣體及O2 氣體將Mo系材料膜蝕刻時的在腔室內生成的反應生成物的概略圖。[ Fig. 1 ] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an object to be treated to which the plasma treatment method according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied. [ Fig. 2 ] Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view showing a processing system for implementing the processing method of the first embodiment. [ FIG. 3 ] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a plasma etching apparatus mounted in the processing system of FIG. 2 . [ Fig. 4 ] Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the base material and the electrostatic chuck according to the first embodiment. [ Fig. 5 ] Fig. 5 is a graph showing an example of resistance to a metal chlorine-based gas. [ Fig. 6 ] Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a post-processing device mounted in the processing system of Fig. 2 . [Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing the plasma treatment method according to the first embodiment. [FIG. 8] FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing reaction products generated in a chamber when an Al-containing metal film is etched using Cl 2 gas as a processing gas. [FIG. 9] FIG. 9 is a graph showing the reaction products generated in the chamber when the Al-containing metal film is etched using Cl2 gas as the processing gas, and then post-processed with O2 gas, or O2 gas and CF4 gas. sketch map. [FIG. 10] FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view showing a processing system for implementing the processing method of the second embodiment. [FIG. 11] FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a plasma etching apparatus mounted in the processing system of FIG. 11. [FIG. [ Fig. 12 ] Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a substrate and an electrostatic chuck according to a second embodiment. [ Fig. 13 ] Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of vapor pressure. [ Fig. 14 ] Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a linear expansion coefficient. [Fig. 15] Fig. 15 is a flow chart showing the plasma treatment method according to the second embodiment. [FIG. 16] FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram showing a reaction product generated in a chamber when a Mo-based material film is etched using SF 6 gas as a processing gas. [FIG. 17] FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram showing reaction products generated in a chamber when a Mo-based material film is etched using SF 6 gas and O 2 gas as processing gases.

131‧‧‧基材 131‧‧‧Substrate

132‧‧‧靜電夾盤 132‧‧‧Electrostatic Chuck

145‧‧‧絕緣層 145‧‧‧Insulation layer

145a‧‧‧上部絕緣層 145a‧‧‧Upper insulating layer

145b‧‧‧下部絕緣層 145b‧‧‧The lower insulating layer

146‧‧‧吸附電極 146‧‧‧Adsorption electrode

Claims (5)

一種電漿處理裝置,具有:構成載置成為電漿處理的對象的被處理體的載置台的載置面,並由氧化鋁、氧化釔及矽化合物形成的絕緣層;設於前述絕緣層內,由含鎳金屬或含鉻金屬形成,藉由施加預定的電壓來吸附被處理體的吸附電極;前述絕緣層藉由:相對於前述吸附電極成為前述被處理體側的上部絕緣層、及相對於前述吸附電極成為前述被處理體的相反側的下部絕緣層形成,僅在下部絕緣層進行封孔構件所致的封孔處理。 A plasma processing device comprising: an insulating layer formed of aluminum oxide, yttrium oxide, and a silicon compound that constitutes a mounting surface of a mounting table on which an object to be processed to be subjected to plasma processing is mounted; provided in the insulating layer , formed of a nickel-containing metal or a chromium-containing metal, an adsorption electrode that adsorbs an object to be processed by applying a predetermined voltage; The lower insulating layer is formed on the opposite side of the adsorption electrode to the object to be processed, and the sealing treatment by the sealing member is performed only on the lower insulating layer. 如請求項1記載的電漿處理裝置,其中,前述電漿處理為藉由含氯氣體的電漿進行的電漿蝕刻處理,前述吸附電極由含鎳金屬形成。 The plasma processing device as described in claim 1, wherein the plasma processing is plasma etching using a chlorine-containing gas plasma, and the adsorption electrode is formed of nickel-containing metal. 如請求項1記載的電漿處理裝置,其中,前述電漿處理為藉由含氟氣體的電漿進行的電漿蝕刻處理,前述吸附電極由含鉻金屬形成。 The plasma treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the plasma treatment is a plasma etching treatment using plasma of a fluorine-containing gas, and the adsorption electrode is formed of a chromium-containing metal. 如請求項2記載的電漿處理裝置,其中,前述吸附電極藉由Ni-5Al、SUS316L、哈氏合金(Hastelloy)的任一者形成。 The plasma treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the adsorption electrode is formed of any one of Ni-5Al, SUS316L, and Hastelloy. 如請求項1至4中任1項記載的電漿處理裝置,更具有:支持前述絕緣層,藉由不銹鋼形成的基材。 The plasma processing device according to any one of Claims 1 to 4 further includes: a base material formed of stainless steel supporting the insulating layer.
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