TWI788843B - 還原鐵之製造方法 - Google Patents

還原鐵之製造方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI788843B
TWI788843B TW110117325A TW110117325A TWI788843B TW I788843 B TWI788843 B TW I788843B TW 110117325 A TW110117325 A TW 110117325A TW 110117325 A TW110117325 A TW 110117325A TW I788843 B TWI788843 B TW I788843B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gas
nitrogen
hydrogen
reducing gas
shaft furnace
Prior art date
Application number
TW110117325A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202146667A (zh
Inventor
稻田隆信
水谷守利
宇治澤優
Original Assignee
日商日本製鐵股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202146667A publication Critical patent/TW202146667A/zh
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Publication of TWI788843B publication Critical patent/TWI788843B/zh

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/02—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in shaft furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B1/00—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
    • F27B1/10—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
    • F27B1/16—Arrangements of tuyeres
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/10—Arrangements for using waste heat
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
    • F27D7/06—Forming or maintaining special atmospheres or vacuum within heating chambers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
    • C21B2100/22—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by reforming
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
    • C21B2100/26—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by adding additional fuel in recirculation pipes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
    • C21B2100/28—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/40—Gas purification of exhaust gases to be recirculated or used in other metallurgical processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/40—Gas purification of exhaust gases to be recirculated or used in other metallurgical processes
    • C21B2100/44—Removing particles, e.g. by scrubbing, dedusting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/64—Controlling the physical properties of the gas, e.g. pressure or temperature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/143—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions of methane [CH4]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
TW110117325A 2020-05-14 2021-05-13 還原鐵之製造方法 TWI788843B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020-085078 2020-05-14
JP2020085078 2020-05-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202146667A TW202146667A (zh) 2021-12-16
TWI788843B true TWI788843B (zh) 2023-01-01

Family

ID=78524497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW110117325A TWI788843B (zh) 2020-05-14 2021-05-13 還原鐵之製造方法

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US12486548B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP4151754A4 (https=)
JP (2) JP7575697B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR20220160694A (https=)
CN (1) CN115552041A (https=)
AU (1) AU2021272824B2 (https=)
BR (1) BR112022021572A2 (https=)
CA (1) CA3176131A1 (https=)
MX (1) MX2022014023A (https=)
TW (1) TWI788843B (https=)
WO (1) WO2021230307A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE547126C2 (en) 2021-02-03 2025-04-29 Hybrit Development Ab Bleed-off gas recovery in a direct reduction process
SE545792C2 (en) * 2022-05-20 2024-02-06 Greeniron H2 Ab Method and device for producing direct reduced metal
EP4560034A4 (en) 2022-07-21 2025-12-24 Sumitomo Metal Mining Co PROCESS FOR SOLUTION OF NICKEL-CONTAINING OXIDE ORE
CN116734616A (zh) * 2023-06-02 2023-09-12 东北大学 一种氢基竖炉炉顶煤气的膜法回收利用装置及方法
AU2024317036A1 (en) 2023-07-28 2026-02-12 Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. Method for smelting nickel-containing oxide ore
WO2025158579A1 (ja) * 2024-01-24 2025-07-31 日本製鉄株式会社 還元鉄の製造方法及びシャフト炉

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4947208A (https=) * 1972-03-11 1974-05-07
US4363654A (en) * 1980-04-08 1982-12-14 Geoffrey Frederick Production of reducing gas for furnace injection
CN101787406A (zh) * 2010-01-12 2010-07-28 北京科技大学 一种超细赤铁矿粉非熔态还原工艺及装置
TW201534734A (zh) * 2013-07-31 2015-09-16 Midrex Technologies Inc 使用焦爐氣及氧煉鋼爐氣將氧化鐵還原成金屬鐵的系統及方法

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2609288A (en) 1949-03-08 1952-09-02 Isobel E Stuart Process for the reduction of metal oxides by gases
GB729146A (en) * 1952-06-18 1955-05-04 Stanley Edward Matthews Apparatus and process for the reduction of metal oxides by gases
US2862808A (en) * 1957-07-31 1958-12-02 Alan N Mann Apparatus and method for reducing iron oxide pellets
US3135598A (en) 1960-04-27 1964-06-02 Yawata Iron & Steel Co Rapid direct reduction method of iron oxide
DE2422641C2 (de) 1973-05-18 1985-11-21 Centre de Recherches Métallurgiques-Centrum voor Research in de Metallurgie, Brüssel/Bruxelles Verfahren zur Schachtofen-Erzreduktion
ZA802257B (en) * 1979-04-24 1982-02-24 Foster Wheeler Ltd Production of reducing gas for furnace injection
AU543499B2 (en) * 1979-04-24 1985-04-26 Foster Wheeler Ltd. Producing hydrogen and injecting into direct reduction furnaces or blast furnaces
JPS63171817A (ja) 1987-01-09 1988-07-15 Nkk Corp 高炉付帯設備
US6027545A (en) * 1998-02-20 2000-02-22 Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. Method and apparatus for producing direct reduced iron with improved reducing gas utilization
KR101178536B1 (ko) * 2010-12-28 2012-08-30 주식회사 포스코 환원철의 제조방법 및 제조장치
CN105408500A (zh) * 2013-07-31 2016-03-16 米德雷克斯技术公司 使用天然气将氧化铁还原为金属铁
JP5714750B1 (ja) * 2014-06-02 2015-05-07 新日鉄住金エンジニアリング株式会社 直接還元鉄の製造設備、及び直接還元鉄の製造方法
CN105219907A (zh) 2015-10-14 2016-01-06 钢铁研究总院 高磷鲕状赤铁矿气基直接还原-磨矿磁选的炼铁工艺
ES2769264T3 (es) 2016-02-23 2020-06-25 Bilstein Gmbh & Co Kg Dispositivo y método para laminar una banda de material con espesor variable
EP3581663A1 (de) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-18 Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH Herstellung von karburiertem eisenschwamm mittels wasserstoffbasierter direktreduktion
JP7121642B2 (ja) 2018-11-20 2022-08-18 Ｋｙｂ株式会社 流体圧制御装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4947208A (https=) * 1972-03-11 1974-05-07
US4363654A (en) * 1980-04-08 1982-12-14 Geoffrey Frederick Production of reducing gas for furnace injection
CN101787406A (zh) * 2010-01-12 2010-07-28 北京科技大学 一种超细赤铁矿粉非熔态还原工艺及装置
TW201534734A (zh) * 2013-07-31 2015-09-16 Midrex Technologies Inc 使用焦爐氣及氧煉鋼爐氣將氧化鐵還原成金屬鐵的系統及方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112022021572A2 (pt) 2022-12-06
AU2021272824B2 (en) 2024-10-03
KR20220160694A (ko) 2022-12-06
EP4151754A4 (en) 2023-09-13
JP2024113093A (ja) 2024-08-21
JP7575697B2 (ja) 2024-10-30
JPWO2021230307A1 (https=) 2021-11-18
US12486548B2 (en) 2025-12-02
WO2021230307A1 (ja) 2021-11-18
CN115552041A (zh) 2022-12-30
EP4151754A1 (en) 2023-03-22
TW202146667A (zh) 2021-12-16
CA3176131A1 (en) 2021-11-18
MX2022014023A (es) 2022-11-30
US20230167516A1 (en) 2023-06-01
AU2021272824A1 (en) 2022-11-24

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