TWI780990B - Bag packaging assistance device - Google Patents
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- TWI780990B TWI780990B TW110143806A TW110143806A TWI780990B TW I780990 B TWI780990 B TW I780990B TW 110143806 A TW110143806 A TW 110143806A TW 110143806 A TW110143806 A TW 110143806A TW I780990 B TWI780990 B TW I780990B
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Abstract
本發明提供一種將各種被包裝物自由插入至包裝袋之袋包裝補助裝置。 本發明之送風單元100具備:底座110,其載置於載置面F;及送風機120,其朝包裝袋B送風;底座110具有:底板111,其支持送風單元100全體;座板112,其供安裝送風機120;及軸支構件113,其將座板111相對於底板111朝袋包裝方向自由傾斜地軸支;送風機120具有:外殼121,其固定於底座110之座板112;及送風風扇122,其使固定於該外殼121之包裝袋B鼓起;堆疊台200相對於送風風扇122以特定之配置間隔安裝於送風機120之外殼121,以與各種被包裝物相應之袋包裝角度相對於底板111自由傾斜。 The invention provides a bag packaging auxiliary device for freely inserting various packaged objects into the packaging bag. The air supply unit 100 of the present invention has: a base 110, which is placed on the loading surface F; and a blower 120, which blows air toward the packaging bag B; the base 110 has: a bottom plate 111, which supports the entire air supply unit 100; For installation of air blower 120; and shaft support member 113, which supports seat plate 111 to freely tilt towards the direction of bag packaging with respect to bottom plate 111; air blower 120 has: shell 121, which is fixed to seat plate 112 of base 110; and air blower fan 122 , which makes the packaging bag B fixed on the casing 121 bulge; the stacking platform 200 is installed on the casing 121 of the blower 120 at a specific interval relative to the blower fan 122, so that the bag packaging angle corresponding to various packaged objects is relative to the bottom plate 111 free tilt.
Description
本發明係關於一種輔助被包裝物對包裝袋之袋包裝作業之袋包裝輔助裝置。The invention relates to a bag packaging auxiliary device for assisting the bag packaging operation of the packaged object to the packaging bag.
於超商等銷售之茄子、黃瓜、青椒、迷你番茄、馬鈴薯、洋蔥、胡蘿蔔、大蔥、牛蒡、山藥、菠菜、小松菜等各種蔬菜類、蜜橘、蘋果、柿子等各種水果、麵包或點心等袋包裝於透明之塑膠薄膜製之包裝袋而陳列於商品架。 袋包裝於該包裝袋之被包裝物可大致分為(1)如大蔥或牛蒡之長條之被包裝物,(2)如胡蘿蔔、馬鈴薯、小松菜、點心類之非長條之被包裝物。 Eggplants, cucumbers, green peppers, mini tomatoes, potatoes, onions, carrots, green onions, burdock, yams, spinach, komatsuna and other vegetables, tangerines, apples, persimmons and other fruits, bread and snacks, etc. Packaged in a transparent plastic film bag and displayed on the shelf. The packaged items packed in the bag can be roughly divided into (1) long strips such as green onions or burdocks, and (2) non-strips such as carrots, potatoes, komatsuna, and snacks.
作為輔助長條之被包裝物之袋包裝作業之袋包裝輔助裝置,已知有如下之袋包裝輔助裝置,其具備:料斗,其將自鉛直上方投入之水果蔬菜引導至安裝於下部之包裝袋;及送風部,其藉由鼓風機朝料斗之下部供給風;且包裝袋具有自袋開口部突出之突出部且於較袋開口部上方具有易切斷部,藉由於突出部將複數個包裝袋接合捆扎形成袋束,將突出部安裝於料斗之外表面,使袋開口部位於料斗之下端(例如,參照專利文獻1)。As a bag packaging auxiliary device for assisting the bag packaging operation of the long packaged object, the following bag packaging auxiliary device is known, which includes: a hopper that guides fruits and vegetables thrown in from vertically above to the packaging bag installed at the bottom and an air supply part, which supplies air to the lower part of the hopper by a blower; and the packaging bag has a protruding part protruding from the opening of the bag and has an easy-to-cut part above the opening of the bag, and a plurality of packaging bags are formed by the protruding part The bag bundle is formed by bonding and bundling, and the protruding part is attached to the outer surface of the hopper so that the bag opening is located at the lower end of the hopper (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
又,作為輔助非長條之被包裝物之袋包裝作業之袋包裝輔助裝置,已知有如下之袋包裝輔助裝置,其具備:包裝袋體載置台,其可將包裝袋體以積層狀態載置且將之平置於載置面;及下箱部,其於包裝袋體載置台之下側形成空間;於下箱部內具備輸送可到達包裝袋體之開口部之風之送風機構。(例如,參照專利文獻2)。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] In addition, as a bag packaging auxiliary device that assists the bag packaging operation of non-long packaged objects, there is known a bag packaging auxiliary device that includes: a packaging bag mounting table that can place the packaging bags in a stacked state. Place and place it flat on the loading surface; and the lower box part, which forms a space under the packaging bag loading table; the lower box part is equipped with an air supply mechanism that can deliver the wind that can reach the opening of the packaging bag. (For example, refer to Patent Document 2). [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]
[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2020-132178號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開2019-104538號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2020-132178 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2019-104538
[發明所欲解決之問題][Problem to be solved by the invention]
此種先前之袋包裝輔助裝置因用途受限,故有時若被包裝物之尺寸或種類改變,則無法包裝,對於各種被包裝物之袋包裝需要複數種袋包裝輔助裝置。 然而,於小規模之農業團體或包裝中心,因作業場大小之關係,難以設置複數種袋包裝輔助裝置。 Such prior bag packaging auxiliary devices are limited in use, so sometimes they cannot be packaged if the size or type of the object to be packaged changes, and multiple bag packaging auxiliary devices are required for bag packaging of various objects to be packaged. However, in small-scale agricultural groups or packaging centers, it is difficult to install multiple bag packaging auxiliary devices due to the size of the workplace.
因此,本發明係解決如上所述之先前技術之問題者,即,本發明之目的在於提供一種將各種被包裝物自由插入至包裝袋之袋包裝補助裝置。 [解決問題之技術手段] Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, that is, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a bag packaging auxiliary device for freely inserting various packaged objects into the packaging bag. [Technical means to solve the problem]
技術方案1之發明係可依序進行袋包裝地輔助被包裝物對包裝袋之袋包裝作業的袋包裝輔助裝置,且具備:送風單元,其使上述包裝袋鼓起;及堆疊台,其將多個上述包裝袋平疊保持;上述送風單元具備:設置於袋包裝作業區域之底座、與朝上述包裝袋送風之送風機,上述底座具有:底板,其支持上述送風單元全體;座板,其供安裝上述送風機;及軸支構件,其將座板相對於上述底板朝袋包裝方向自由傾斜地軸支;上述送風機具有固定於上述底座之座板之上表面的外殼、與固定於該外殼之送風風扇,上述堆疊台於上述送風風扇之送風口之前方側安裝於上述送風機之外殼,且以與各種被包裝物相應之角度相對於上述底板自由傾斜,藉此,解決上述課題。The invention of technical solution 1 is a bag packaging auxiliary device that can sequentially carry out bag packaging to assist the bag packaging operation of the packaged object to the packaging bag, and is equipped with: an air supply unit that makes the above-mentioned packaging bag bulge; and a stacking table that will A plurality of the above-mentioned packaging bags are kept flat and folded; the above-mentioned air supply unit has: a base installed in the bag packaging operation area, and a blower blowing toward the above-mentioned packaging bags; the above-mentioned base has: a bottom plate, which supports the entire air supply unit; Install the above air blower; and a shaft supporting member, which supports the seat plate to be freely inclined towards the bag packaging direction relative to the above bottom plate; the above air blower has a shell fixed on the upper surface of the seat plate of the above-mentioned base, and a blower fan fixed on the shell The above-mentioned stacking platform is installed on the casing of the above-mentioned blower fan at the front side of the air blower port of the above-mentioned blower fan, and can be freely inclined relative to the above-mentioned bottom plate at an angle corresponding to various packaged objects, thereby solving the above-mentioned problem.
技術方案2之發明除技術方案1記載之袋包裝輔助裝置之構成外,且於上述送風單元設置有固定上述底座之座板相對於上述底座之底板之斜率的傾斜固定機構,藉此解決上述課題。The invention of technical solution 2 is in addition to the composition of the bag packaging auxiliary device described in technical solution 1, and the above-mentioned air supply unit is provided with an inclination fixing mechanism for fixing the slope of the seat plate of the above-mentioned base relative to the bottom plate of the above-mentioned base, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems .
技術方案3之發明除技術方案2記載之袋包裝輔助裝置之構成外,上述傾斜固定機構還具有:導桿,其具有:自由裝卸地固定於上述底板之水平部、與自該水平部朝斜上方延伸之傾斜部;及連結構件,其使該導桿與上述底座之座板連結;且上述底座具有自由鉤掛於上述導桿之掛鉤,藉此解決上述課題。In the invention of claim 3, in addition to the composition of the bag packaging auxiliary device described in claim 2, the above-mentioned tilting fixing mechanism also has: a guide rod, which has: a horizontal part that is freely detachable and fixed to the above-mentioned bottom plate; An inclined portion extending upward; and a connecting member, which connects the guide rod to the seat plate of the above-mentioned base; and the above-mentioned base has a hook freely hooked on the above-mentioned guide rod, thereby solving the above-mentioned problem.
技術方案4之發明除技術方案3記載之袋包裝輔助裝置之構成外,上述連結構件還使上述底座之底板與座板自由連結,藉此解決上述課題。In addition to the configuration of the bag packaging auxiliary device described in claim 3, the invention of claim 4 solves the above-mentioned problems by allowing the connecting member to freely connect the bottom plate of the base to the seat plate.
技術方案5之發明除技術方案3或技術方案4記載之袋包裝輔助裝置之構成外,將上述被包裝物朝平疊保持於上述堆疊台之最上層之包裝袋引導之滑道還具有:滑道本體,其在設置於上述送風機之外殼之引導構件上自由滑動;及自由彈性變形之緩衝構件,其將該滑道本體之後端與上述送風機之外殼連接;且 上述滑道之緩衝構件配置於上述導桿與上述送風機之外殼之間,藉此解決上述課題。 [發明之效果] In the invention of technical solution 5, in addition to the composition of the bag packaging auxiliary device described in technical solution 3 or technical solution 4, the slideway for guiding the above-mentioned packaged objects toward the packaging bag on the uppermost layer of the above-mentioned stacking table that is kept flat and folded also has: a channel body, which slides freely on the guide member provided on the casing of the blower; and a buffer member which is free to elastically deform, which connects the rear end of the slideway body to the casing of the blower; and The buffer member of the above-mentioned slideway is arranged between the above-mentioned guide rod and the casing of the above-mentioned air blower, thereby solving the above-mentioned problem. [Effect of Invention]
本發明之袋包裝輔助裝置具備:送風單元,其使包裝袋鼓起;及堆疊台,其將包裝袋平疊保持多個;送風單元具備:底座,其設置於袋包裝作業區域;及送風機,其朝包裝袋送風;藉此,不僅可依序袋包裝地輔助被包裝物對包裝袋之袋包裝作業,亦可獲得基於如下之本發明特有之裝置構成之顯著效果。 即,技術方案1之發明之底座具有:底板,其支持送風單元全體;座板,其供安裝送風機;及軸支構件,其將座板相對底板朝袋包裝方向自由傾斜地軸支;送風機具有:外殼,其固定於底座之座板之上表面;及送風風扇,其固定於該外殼;堆疊台於送風風扇之送風口之前方側安裝於送風機之外殼,相對於上述底板,以與各種被包裝物相應之包裝角度自由傾斜,藉此,即使將堆疊台相對於載置面傾斜,亦於堆疊台保持與送風風扇之位置關係,與送風風扇變為一體之狀態下,藉由來自送風單元之送風使包裝袋鼓起,故即使將堆疊台相對於載置面以各種角度傾斜,亦可確實地將被包裝物袋包裝於包裝袋,可將各種被包裝物自由插入至包裝袋。 The bag packaging auxiliary device of the present invention is equipped with: an air supply unit, which makes the packaging bag bulge; and a stacking platform, which keeps multiple packaging bags flat; the air supply unit has: a base, which is installed in the bag packaging operation area; and a blower, It blows air toward the packaging bag; thereby, not only can the bag packaging operation of the packaged objects be assisted in the bag packaging in sequence, but also the remarkable effect based on the following unique device configuration of the present invention can be obtained. That is, the base of the invention of technical solution 1 has: a bottom plate, which supports the entire air supply unit; a seat plate, which is used for installing the blower; and a shaft supporting member, which supports the seat plate to be freely inclined toward the bag packaging direction relative to the bottom plate; the blower has: The shell, which is fixed on the upper surface of the seat plate of the base; and the air supply fan, which is fixed on the shell; The packaging angle of the corresponding objects can be freely tilted, so that even if the stacking platform is tilted relative to the loading surface, the positional relationship between the stacking platform and the air supply fan is maintained, and the air supply fan is integrated with the air supply unit. The blowing air makes the packaging bag bulge, so even if the stacking platform is tilted at various angles relative to the loading surface, the packaged objects can be reliably packed in the packaging bag, and various packaged objects can be freely inserted into the packaging bag.
根據技術方案2之發明之袋包裝輔助裝置,除了技術方案1之發明之袋包裝輔助裝置獲得的效果外,藉由將底座之座板相對於底座之底板之斜率固定之傾斜固定機構設置於送風單元,因座板相對於與載置面抵接之底板之斜率藉由傾斜固定機構固定,故亦可容易維持堆疊台相對於載置面之傾斜角。According to the bag packaging auxiliary device of the invention of technical solution 2, in addition to the effect obtained by the bag packaging auxiliary device of the invention of technical solution 1, the tilt fixing mechanism that fixes the slope of the seat plate of the base relative to the bottom plate of the base is arranged on the air supply. In the unit, since the slope of the seat plate relative to the bottom plate contacting the loading surface is fixed by the tilt fixing mechanism, it is also easy to maintain the inclination angle of the stacking table relative to the loading surface.
根據技術方案3之發明之袋包裝輔助裝置,除了技術方案2之發明之袋包裝輔助裝置獲得的效果外,上述傾斜固定機構具有:導桿,其具有自由裝卸地固定於底板之水平部與自該水平部朝斜上方延伸之傾斜部;及連結構件,其將該導桿與底座之座板連結;底座具有自由鉤掛於導桿之掛鉤,藉此,形成使底座之掛鉤鉤掛於傾斜固定機構,而使座板相對於載置面傾斜之第1傾斜狀態、與使傾斜固定機構與底座之座板連結,而使座板相對於載置面傾斜之第2傾斜狀態,故可以單一之傾斜固定機構形成複數個傾斜狀態。According to the bag packaging auxiliary device of the invention of technical solution 3, in addition to the effect obtained by the bag packaging auxiliary device of the invention of technical solution 2, the above-mentioned tilting fixing mechanism has: a guide rod, which has a horizontal part fixed to the bottom plate freely The horizontal portion extends towards the obliquely upward inclined portion; and a connecting member, which connects the guide rod with the seat plate of the base; the base has a hook freely hooked on the guide rod, whereby the hook of the base is formed. The fixing mechanism makes the seat plate tilt relative to the loading surface in the first inclined state, and connects the inclined fixing mechanism with the seat plate of the base to make the seat plate tilt relative to the loading surface in the second inclined state, so it can be single The tilting fixing mechanism forms a plurality of tilting states.
根據技術方案4之發明之袋包裝輔助裝置,除了技術方案3之發明之袋包裝輔助裝置獲得的效果外,連結構件將底座之底板與座板自由連結,藉此,使底板與座板藉由連結構件連結,而不使座板相對於底板旋動,故例如於將座板與載置面設為水平狀態而進行袋包裝作業時,可防止座板相對於底板彈起。According to the bag packaging auxiliary device of the invention of technical solution 4, in addition to the effect obtained by the bag packaging auxiliary device of the invention of technical solution 3, the connecting member freely connects the bottom plate of the base and the seat plate, thereby making the bottom plate and the seat plate by The connecting member is connected so that the seat plate does not rotate relative to the bottom plate, so that the seat plate can be prevented from bouncing up relative to the bottom plate when, for example, the seat plate and the loading surface are placed in a horizontal state to perform bag packing operations.
根據技術方案5之發明之袋包裝輔助裝置,除了技術方案3或技術方案4之發明之袋包裝輔助裝置獲得的效果外,朝平疊保持於堆疊台之最上層之包裝袋引導被包裝物之滑道具備:滑道本體,其在設置於送風機之外殼之引導構件之上自由滑動;及自由彈性變形之緩衝構件,其將該滑道本體之後端與送風機之外殼連接;該緩衝構件配置於導桿與送風機之外殼之間,藉此,因滑道本體之滑動範圍受限制,故可防止因使滑道本體大力滑動時之反衝而使得滑道本體相對於外殼激烈地振動,且抑制其衝擊。According to the bag packaging auxiliary device of the invention of claim 5, in addition to the effect obtained by the bag packing auxiliary device of the invention of technical solution 3 or 4, the direction of the packaged object is guided toward the packaging bag held flat on the uppermost layer of the stacking platform. The slideway has: a slideway body, which slides freely on the guide member arranged on the casing of the blower; and a buffer member which is free to elastically deform, which connects the rear end of the slideway body with the casing of the blower; the buffer member is arranged on Between the guide rod and the casing of the blower, because the sliding range of the slideway body is limited, it can prevent the slideway body from vibrating violently relative to the casing due to the recoil when the slideway body slides vigorously, and suppress its shock.
本發明係可依序袋包裝地輔助被包裝物對包裝袋之袋包裝作業的袋包裝輔助裝置,且具備:送風單元,其使包裝袋鼓起;及堆疊台,其將包裝袋平疊保持多個;送風單元具備:底座,其設置於袋包裝作業區域;及送風機,其朝包裝袋送風;底座具有:底板,其支持上述送風單元全體;座板,其供安裝送風機;及軸支構件,其將座板相對於底板朝袋包裝方向自由傾斜地軸支;送風機具有:外殼,其固定於底座之座板之上表面;及送風風扇,其固定於該外殼;堆疊台於送風風扇之送風口之前方側安裝於送風機之外殼,相對於底板,以與各種被包裝物相應之包裝角度自由傾斜,只要為將各種被包裝物自由插入於包裝袋者,則其之具體之實施形態亦可為任意者。The present invention is a bag packaging auxiliary device that can assist the bag packaging operation of the packaged objects in the bag packaging in sequence, and is equipped with: an air supply unit, which makes the packaging bags bulge; and a stacking platform, which keeps the packaging bags in a flat stack Multiple; the air supply unit has: a base, which is installed in the bag packaging operation area; and a blower, which blows air toward the packaging bag; the base has: a bottom plate, which supports the whole of the above air supply unit; a seat plate, which is used for installing the blower; and a shaft support member , which supports the seat plate with respect to the bottom plate to freely tilt towards the direction of bag packaging; the air blower has: a shell, which is fixed on the upper surface of the seat plate of the base; and a blower fan, which is fixed to the shell; The front side of the mouth is installed on the casing of the blower, and it can be freely tilted with respect to the bottom plate at a packaging angle corresponding to various packages. As long as various packages can be freely inserted into the packaging bag, the specific implementation form is also acceptable. for any one.
例如,關於包裝袋之材質,雖只要可包裝被包裝物,則可為紙或塑膠薄膜等任意者,但較佳為柔軟且透明之塑膠薄膜製。 又,關於包裝袋之形狀,只要為僅一側開口之袋,則俯視之形狀可為任意者。 For example, the material of the packaging bag may be any material such as paper or plastic film as long as the packaged object can be packed, but it is preferably made of soft and transparent plastic film. Moreover, as for the shape of a packaging bag, as long as it is a bag with only one side opening, the shape of a planar view may be arbitrary.
例如,關於被包裝物,可為蔬菜、水果、麵包、文具、工業零件等任意者。 另,本發明之「袋包裝角度」係堆疊台相對於底座之底板之傾斜角度。 [實施例1] For example, as for the object to be packaged, it may be any of vegetables, fruits, bread, stationery, industrial parts, and the like. In addition, the "bag packaging angle" in the present invention refers to the inclination angle of the stacking platform relative to the bottom plate of the base. [Example 1]
以下,基於圖1至圖7,說明本發明之第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10。Hereinafter, a bag
首先,本發明之第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10如本發明之第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10之左側視圖即圖1所示,具備:送風單元100,其使包裝袋B鼓起;及堆疊台200,其將多個包裝袋B可依序袋包裝地平疊保持多個,藉此,可依序袋包裝地輔助被包裝物對包裝袋B之袋包裝作業。First, the bag packaging
因此,關於構成本實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10之送風單元100與堆疊台200各者之具體之裝置構成,以下詳細說明。Therefore, the specific device configurations of the air blowing
<1.送風單元100>
基於圖2A及圖2B,就送風單元100之裝置構成進行說明。
圖2A係圖1所示之送風單元之左側視圖,圖2B係圖1所示之送風單元之俯視圖。
<1.
送風單元100如圖2A及圖2B所示具備:底座110,其載置於桌子等之載置面F;送風機120,其朝包裝袋B送風;及傾斜固定機構130,其固定底座110之姿勢。As shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the air blowing
<1.1.底座>
底座110具有:底板111,其設置於載置面(袋包裝作業區域)F;座板112,其供安裝送風機120;旋動構件(軸支構件)113,其連結底板111與座板112;及掛鉤114,其自由鉤掛於後述之傾斜固定機構130之導桿131。
<1.1. Base>
The
底板111如圖2B所示為矩形狀之平板,支持送風單元100全體。
又,於該底板111,將進行傾斜固定機構130之左右方向之定位之半球狀之導件111a載置於4處。
再者,於該底板111,載置有T字狀之桿導件111b。
桿導件111b由於左右方向延伸之基部111b1與自該基部111b1朝前方延伸之突出部111b2形成。
The
座板112係矩形狀之平板,且左右方向之寬度窄底板111窄。
又,座板112之長邊方向與送風單元100之長邊方向一致,座板112之短邊方向與送風單元100之短邊方向一致。
且,於座板112之前後方向之中央附近形成有螺孔112a。
又,於座板112之螺孔112a之前方形成有貫通孔112b。
該貫通孔112b與形成於桿導件111b之突出部111b2之螺孔俯視時同心地形成。
The
旋動構件113係如下之構件:將底板111之前端與座板112之前端自由旋動地連接,使座板112相對於底板111朝袋包裝方向自由傾斜地軸支。
即,座板112相對於底板111於上下方向自由旋動。
The rotating
掛鉤114如圖2A所示,以使座板112之後端於側視下成為逆V字狀之方式彎折而形成。
藉由將該掛鉤114掛於導桿131,可將座板112相對於底座110之底板111之斜率固定。
As shown in FIG. 2A , the
<1.2.送風機>
送風機120具有:外殼121,其固定於底座110之座板112;送風風扇122,其使包裝袋B鼓起;緊固螺釘123,其將該送風風扇122固定於外殼121。
再者,送風機120具有:滑道連接構件124,其供滑道自由裝卸,該滑道將被包裝物朝載置於堆疊台200之最上層之包裝袋B引導;外殼固定機構125,其將外殼121固定於底座110之座板112;壓板126,其與堆疊台200及平疊於該堆疊台200之最上層之包裝袋B之唇緣部Bp抵接;及袋形狀保持構件127,其按壓平疊於堆疊台200之最上層之包裝袋B之表面。
<1.2. Blower>
The
外殼121係將一塊板彎曲加工而成之構件,如圖2B所示,分別載置於座板112之左端側及右端側。
外殼121如圖2A所示,由以下構件形成:平坦之底部121a,其與底座110之座板112抵接;送風風扇收容部121b,其自該底部121a之後端立起並內包送風風扇122,且右側視時為D字狀;平坦之水平部121c,其自該送風風扇收容部121b之前方下端朝前方延伸;傾斜部121d,其自該水平部121c之前端朝斜後方上升;及外殼變形部121e,其自該傾斜部121d之後端朝下方延伸,且右側視時為L字狀。
The
於送風風扇收容部121b之前方側之下降部分121b1,藉由緊固螺釘123固定有送風風扇122。
若外殼變形部121e被下壓,則外殼121因自身之彈性而變形,外殼121之傾斜部121d下降,從而與壓板126之間隔d變大。
The
送風風扇122插入外殼121之送風風扇收容部121b,且具有:電源開關122a,其控制朝右側送風之接通/斷開(ON/OFF);及電源線122b,其對送風風扇122供電。
又,送風風扇122於前方具有送風口(未圖示),朝保持於堆疊台200之最上層之包裝袋B之開口部送風。
The
滑道連接構件124插入外殼121與送風風扇122之間,且具有:面扣件124a,其與滑道側之面扣件自由扣合;及基材124b,其供載置該面扣件124a。
面扣件124a之左右方向之寬度如圖2B所示,與送風單元100之外殼121間之距離Dh大致相等。
The
外殼固定機構125具有:固定螺釘125a,其插通於底座110之座板112及外殼121之水平部121c;固定螺母125b,其與載置於外殼121之水平部121c之固定螺釘125a螺合。
因此,若使固定螺釘125a螺合於固定螺母125b,則外殼固定機構125夾壓底座110之座板112與外殼121,而將外殼121固定於底座110之座板112。
又,雖外殼121之水平部121c為固定,但因自水平部121c朝斜後方上升之傾斜部121d於上下方向自由變形,故傾斜部121d如板簧般發揮功能。
The
壓板126具有:金屬製之台壓板126a,其按壓堆疊台200;及樹脂製之袋壓板126b,其按壓包裝袋B之唇緣部Bp。
台壓板126a之後端安裝於外殼121之送風風扇收容部121b之前方側。
袋壓板126b之後端安裝於外殼121之送風風扇收容部121b之前方側且較台壓板126a上方。
又,袋壓板126b之前端之左右方向之寬度如圖2B所示,窄於台壓板126a之前端之左右方向之寬度。
The
袋形狀保持構件127安裝於外殼121之送風風扇收容部121b,相對於外殼121於上下方向自由旋動。
又,於俯視時,配置於左側之袋形狀保持構件127與配置於右側之袋形狀保持構件127如圖2B所示,分別配置於較壓板126更外側。
The bag
<1.3.傾斜固定機構>
傾斜固定機構130將底座110之座板112相對於底座110之底板111之斜率固定,如圖2A所示,設置於送風單元100。
傾斜固定機構130具有:導桿131,其沿著底板111之導件111a於前後方向自由移動;導桿固定螺釘132,其固定該導桿131之俯視時之位置;及連結螺栓(連結構件)133,其使底座110之座板112與導桿131連結。
<1.3. Tilting Fixing Mechanism>
The
導桿131係使1根棒材彎曲而製造,為俯視時U字狀之構件,載置於底座110之底板111。
該導桿131如圖2A所示,由以下形成:水平部131a,其載置於底板111並於水平方向延伸;傾斜部131b,其自該水平部131a之後端朝斜上方傾斜;及背面視U字狀之連結部131c,其連接於該傾斜部131b之上端並朝上方延伸。
水平部131a之左右方向之間隔如圖2B所示,稍大於桿導件111b之基部111b1之左右方向之寬度。
於連結部131c有於左右方向橋接之帶狀之橋接部分131c1,於該橋接部分131c1形成自由插通導桿固定螺釘132之貫通孔131c2。
The
導桿固定螺釘132逐一螺固於與底座110之桿導件111b之基部111b1之左端面及右端面對向之位置。
因此,導桿131藉由桿導件111b之基部111b1之左端面或右端面與導桿固定螺釘132之螺釘軸132a,被限制左右方向之位置。
又,因若使導桿固定螺釘132螺合於底板111之螺孔111c,則導桿固定螺釘132自由地上下移動,故導桿131之水平部131a藉由導桿固定螺釘132與底板111自上下方向自由夾持。
The guide
連結螺栓133與形成於送風單元100之桿導件111b之突出部111b2之螺孔及形成於座板112之螺孔112a自由螺合。
因此,連結螺栓133使導桿131與底座110之座板112自由連結,且使底座110之底板111與座板112自由連結。
The connecting
<2.堆疊台> 接著,關於堆疊台200,基於圖1、圖3A及圖3B進行說明。 圖3A係圖1所示之堆疊台之俯視圖,圖3B係圖3A之IIIB-IIIB剖視圖。 <2. Stacking platform> Next, the stacking table 200 will be described based on FIG. 1 , FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B . FIG. 3A is a top view of the stacking platform shown in FIG. 1 , and FIG. 3B is a sectional view of IIIB-IIIB in FIG. 3A .
堆疊台200係相對於送風單元100之外殼121自由裝卸,俯視時為矩形狀之構件,如圖3A及圖3B所示具備:堆疊台本體210,其供平疊包裝袋B;扣合突起220,其決定堆疊台200相對於送風單元100之底座110之左右方向之位置;半球狀之袋變形用突起230,其朝包裝袋B突出;L字構件240,其決定堆疊台200相對於底座110之前後方向之位置;及螺釘(扣止用突起)250,其將後述之袋扣止具L之扣止孔Lo扣止。The stacking
堆疊台本體210由平坦部211與立起部212形成。
立起部212自平坦部211之左右端,於互相遠離之方向朝斜上方延伸。
因堆疊台本體210為此種形狀,故若將包裝袋B載置於堆疊台本體210,自長邊方向(前後方向)觀察包裝袋B,則包裝袋B之形狀變為V字狀,於使包裝袋B鼓起時獲得開口之高度。
The stacking
扣合突起220如圖3B所示,係側視時為L字狀之構件,配置於堆疊台本體210之平坦部211之下表面。
又,該扣合突起220之外包尺寸D稍小於送風單元100之外殼121之間之距離Dh(參照圖2B)。
As shown in FIG. 3B , the buckling
袋變形用突起230於堆疊台本體210之平坦部211之上表面配置有2個。
2個袋變形用突起230之前後方向之位置一致。
Two
L字構件240安裝於堆疊台本體210之後方下表面,L字構件240之後端與堆疊台210之後端一致。The L-shaped
螺釘250螺合於堆疊台本體210之後方側及L字狀構件240之垂下部241,螺釘頭251與堆疊台本體210及L字構件240分開。The
<3.包裝袋之構造及袋束體>
接著,基於圖4A至圖5C,對藉由平疊於堆疊台200之包裝袋B及利用袋扣止具L之包裝袋B之集積體即袋束體BG進行說明。
<3. The structure of the packaging bag and the body of the bag>
Next, based on FIGS. 4A to 5C , the bag bundle body BG, which is an aggregate of the packaging bags B stacked on the stacking
<3.1.包裝袋之構造> 首先,基於圖4A及圖4B,對包裝袋之構造進行說明。 圖4A係圖1之袋包裝輔助裝置中使用之包裝袋之俯視圖,圖4B係圖4A之IVB-IVB剖視圖。 <3.1. Structure of packaging bag> First, the structure of the packaging bag will be described based on FIGS. 4A and 4B . Fig. 4A is a top view of the packaging bag used in the bag packaging auxiliary device of Fig. 1, and Fig. 4B is a sectional view of IVB-IVB of Fig. 4A.
包裝袋B係俯視時矩形狀之袋,如圖4B所示,由正面Bf與背面Bb形成。 又,該包裝袋B除後方側之一邊以外被密封,形成一個開口部Bo。 The packaging bag B is a rectangular bag when viewed from above, as shown in Fig. 4B, and is formed by a front side Bf and a back side Bb. In addition, this packaging bag B is sealed except for one side on the rear side to form one opening Bo.
包裝袋B之正面Bf如圖4A及圖4B所示,於前後方向短於背面Bb。 因此,於包裝袋B形成有相對於正面Bf突出之唇緣部Bp。 又,於正面Bf之後方側,於左右方向形成有2個通孔Bh。 As shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B , the front Bf of the packaging bag B is shorter than the back Bb in the front-back direction. Therefore, in the packaging bag B, the lip part Bp which protrudes with respect to the front surface Bf is formed. In addition, two through-holes Bh are formed in the left-right direction on the rear side of the front surface Bf.
<3.2.袋束體> 接著,基於圖5A至圖5C,對袋束體BG進行說明。 圖5A係圖1之袋包裝輔助裝置中使用之袋扣止具之俯視圖,圖5B係將圖4A之包裝袋以圖5A之袋扣止具集積之狀態之俯視圖,圖5C係圖5B之VC-VC剖視圖。 <3.2. Pocket body> Next, the bag bundle BG will be described based on FIGS. 5A to 5C . Fig. 5A is a top view of the bag buckle used in the bag packaging auxiliary device of Fig. 1, Fig. 5B is a top view of the packaging bag in Fig. 4A in a state where the bag buckle of Fig. 5A is accumulated, and Fig. 5C is VC of Fig. 5B - VC section view.
如圖5A所示,袋扣止具L由一塊樹脂板形成,且由以下形成:插入部分Li,其插入於包裝袋B之通孔Bh;返回部分Lb,其防止自該插入部分Li插入之包裝袋B之插入部Li側之脫落,且設置於插入部分Li之後端側;及頭部分Lh,其設置於防止包裝袋B向後方脫落之返回部Lb之後端側。 於頭部分Lh之俯視中央附近中,形成有於厚度方向自由彎折之蓋片Lf,藉由使該蓋片Lf於厚度方向彎折,形成扣止孔Lo。 As shown in FIG. 5A, the bag stopper L is formed of one resin plate, and is formed by the following: an insertion part Li, which is inserted into the through hole Bh of the packaging bag B; a return part Lb, which prevents it from being inserted from the insertion part Li. The insertion part Li side of the packaging bag B falls off and is arranged on the rear end side of the insertion part Li; and the head part Lh is arranged on the rear end side of the return part Lb which prevents the packaging bag B from falling off backward. In the vicinity of the center of the head portion Lh in plan view, a cover piece Lf that is freely bent in the thickness direction is formed, and the locking hole Lo is formed by bending the cover piece Lf in the thickness direction.
為了使包裝袋B保持於堆疊台200,於形成如圖5B及圖5C所示之袋束體BG形成後,將堆疊台200之螺釘250之螺釘頭251插入至袋扣止具L之扣止孔Lo後,將袋扣止具L扣止於堆疊台200即可。In order to keep the packaging bag B on the stacking
袋束體BG如圖5C所示,藉由自包裝袋B之背面Bb側將袋扣止具L之插入部分Li插入至通孔Bh而形成。The bag bundle body BG is formed by inserting the insertion part Li of the bag fastener L into the through hole Bh from the back surface Bb side of the packaging bag B, as shown in FIG. 5C.
<4.袋包裝輔助裝置之使用方法>
接著,基於圖1、圖6及圖7,對如上所述構成之袋包裝輔助裝置10之使用方法進行說明。
圖6係使座板相對於載置面傾斜之狀態之袋包裝輔助裝置之左側視圖,圖7係使座板相對於載置面直立狀態之袋包裝輔助裝置之左側視圖。
<4. How to use the bag packaging auxiliary device>
Next, based on FIG. 1 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , a method of using the bag
如圖1、圖6、圖7所示,袋包裝輔助裝置10可以3個姿勢進行袋包裝。
即,袋包裝輔助裝置10可依以下3個狀態進行袋包裝:使座板112相對於載置面F大致水平之狀態(水平狀態;參照圖1);使座板112相對於載置面F傾斜之狀態(傾斜狀態;圖6);使座板112相對於載置面F直立之狀態(直立狀態;圖7)。
袋包裝輔助裝置10之使用者根據被包裝物之形狀或特性選擇最適宜之姿勢,對被包裝物進行袋包裝。
As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 6 , and FIG. 7 , the bag packaging
<4.1.水平狀態>
於如圖1之水平狀態下,送風單元100之底座110之底板111與座板112藉由將連結螺栓133自座板112之貫通孔112b與形成於底板111之桿導件111b之突出部112b2之螺孔螺合,而成為一體。
使底板111與座板112藉由連結螺栓133而連結,藉此座板112不相對於底板111旋動,於將座板112與載置面F設為水平狀態進行袋包裝作業之情形時,可防止座板112相對於底板111彈起。
<4.1. Horizontal state>
In the horizontal state as shown in Figure 1, the
<4.2.傾斜狀態>
對於處於水平狀態之袋包裝輔助裝置10,解除連結螺栓133與底板111之螺合,使座板112相對於底板111自由旋動。
於該狀態下,座板112相對於底板111朝上方旋動,且鬆開導桿固定螺釘132使導桿131於前後自由進退,使座板112之桿導件111b之突出部111b2與導桿固定螺釘132之螺釘軸132a作為前後方向之導件前進,直至可將送風單元100之掛鉤114扣止於導桿131之連結部131c之位置為止。
於該狀態下,若將掛鉤114扣止於導桿131之連結部131c,並藉由導桿固定螺釘132固定導桿131,則形成圖6所示之傾斜狀態。
<4.2. Tilting State>
For the bag packaging
<4.3.直立狀態>
又,對於處於水平狀態之袋包裝輔助裝置10,解除連結螺栓133與底板111之螺合,使座板112相對於底板111自由旋動。
於該狀態下,座板112相對於底板111朝上方旋動,且鬆開導桿固定螺釘132使導桿131於前後自由進退,以導桿131之連結部131c位於前方之方式調換導桿131之方向。
接著,將連結螺栓133自導桿131之連結部131c之貫通孔132c2插入,使導桿131前進至可螺合於座板112之螺孔112a之位置。
於該狀態下,若將連結螺栓133自導桿131之連結部131c之貫通孔132c2插入,使之與座板112之螺孔112a螺合,且藉由導桿固定螺釘132固定導桿131,則形成圖7所示之直立狀態。
<4.3. Upright state>
Also, for the bag packaging
<4.4.總結>
因此,根據本發明之第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10,藉由底板111與座板112自由旋動,使堆疊台200相對於送風風扇122以特定之配置間隔安裝於送風機120之外殼121,並以與各種被包裝物相應之袋包裝角度相對於底板111自由傾斜。
因此,即使將包裝台200相對於袋包裝作業區域即載置面F傾斜,藉由來自送風單元100之送風使包裝袋B鼓起,故即使將堆疊台200相對於載置面F以各種角度傾斜,亦可確實地將被包裝物袋包裝於包裝袋B,可將各種被包裝物自由插入至包裝袋B。
<4.4. Summary>
Therefore, according to the bag packaging
又,藉由將底座110之座板112相對於底座110之底板111之斜率固定之傾斜固定機構130安裝於送風單元100,因座板112相對於與載置面F抵接之底板111之斜率藉由傾斜固定機構130固定,故可易於維持堆疊台200相對於載置面F之傾斜角。Moreover, by installing the
又,傾斜固定機構130具有:導桿131,其具有裝卸自由地固定於底板111之水平部131a與自該水平部131a朝斜上方延伸之傾斜部132b;及連結螺栓133,其係使該導桿131與底座110之座板112連結之連結構件;因底座110具有自由鉤掛於導桿131之掛鉤114,故可形成以下狀態:第1傾斜狀態之傾斜狀態,其使底座110之掛鉤114鉤掛於傾斜固定機構130,使得座板112相對於載置面F傾斜;第2傾斜狀態之直立狀態,其使傾斜固定機構130與底座110之座板112連結,使得座板112相對於載置面F傾斜;故可以單一之傾斜固定機構形成複數種傾斜狀態。Also, the
<5.變形例>
以上,雖已對本發明之第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10進行說明,但本發明之袋包裝輔助裝置並非限定於上述實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10者。
<5. Modifications>
Although the bag packing
例如,於上述之袋包裝輔助裝置10中,雖底板111直接載置於載置面,但亦可於底板111之底面安裝腳,使腳與載置面抵接。For example, in the above-mentioned bag packaging
例如,亦可於上述袋包裝輔助裝置10之袋形狀保持構件127之前端,安裝如橡膠套般之抑制與包裝袋B之間之滑動之構件。For example, a member that suppresses sliding between the bag B and the bag B, such as a rubber boot, may be attached to the front end of the bag
例如,於上述袋包裝輔助裝置10中,雖送風機120之外殼121係將一塊板彎曲加工而成之構件,但亦可分割為複數塊板材而形成。For example, in the bag packaging
例如,於上述袋包裝輔助裝置10中,亦可於底板111與座板112之間設置包含防止底板111與座板112抵接之如橡膠般之彈性體之間隔件。
[實施例2]
For example, in the above-mentioned bag packaging
本發明之袋包裝輔助裝置10藉由使堆疊台200在保持與送風風扇122之位置關係之狀態下相對於底板111與送風風扇122一體自由旋動,可實現各種姿勢(水平狀態、傾斜狀態、直立狀態),可實現與被包裝物相符之各種被包裝物對包裝袋之插入。
且,為了更容易地進行被包裝物對包裝袋之插入,較佳為將滑道設置於送風單元100,且該滑道將被包裝物引導至包裝袋。
因此,於以下之實例中,對與被包裝物相應之袋包裝輔助裝置之姿勢及滑道進行說明。
The bag packaging
首先,關於本發明之第2實施形態之袋包裝輔助裝置10A,基於圖8A及圖8B進行說明。
圖8A係本發明之第2實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之俯視圖,圖8B係本發明之第2實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之左側視圖。
另,第2實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10A係載置有朝平疊保持於第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10之堆疊台200之最上層之包裝袋B引導被包裝物之滑道300者,且係設想於上述水平狀態或傾斜狀態下使用之袋包裝輔助裝置。
且,因第2實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10A之大多要素與第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10共通,故關於共通之事項省略詳細說明。
First, a bag
滑道300係俯視時為矩形狀之構件,如圖8A及圖8B所示,具有:滑道本體310,其載置被包裝物;及面扣件320,其與送風單元100之面扣件124a自由扣合。
滑道本體310由水平部311與立起部312形成。
水平部311之前端側為了不與來自送風風扇122之送風發生干擾,而如圖8A所示,朝後端側形成U字狀之缺口311a。
立起部312自水平部311之左右端於相互遠離之方向沿斜上方延伸。
The
若將面扣件320與送風單元100之面扣件124a扣合,則滑道300如圖8B所示被載置於外殼121。
[實施例3]
If the
繼而,關於本發明之第3實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10B,基於圖9A及圖9B進行說明。
圖9A係本發明之第3實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置中使用之滑道之俯視圖,圖9B係本發明之第3實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之左側視圖。
另,第3實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10B係載置有朝平疊保持於第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10之堆疊台200之最上層之包裝袋B引導胡蘿蔔或大蔥、法國長棍麵包等被包裝物之滑道400者,且係設想於上述直立狀態下使用之袋包裝輔助裝置。
且,因第3實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10B之大多要素與第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10共通,故關於共通之事項省略詳細說明。
Next, a bag
滑道400如圖9A所示,係隨著朝向前方直徑減小之筒狀構件,且具有:板狀之滑道本體410,其引導被包裝物;帶狀面扣件420,其貼附於該滑道本體410之前方側之右端側;形狀固定用面扣件430,其貼附於滑道本體410之前方側之左端側且與帶狀面扣件420自由扣合;面扣件固定構件440,其將該形狀固定用面扣件430固定於滑道本體410;及裝置安裝用面扣件450,其與送風單元100之面扣件124a自由扣合。As shown in Figure 9A, the
滑道本體410之前端側為了不與來自送風風扇122之送風發生干擾,故如圖9A所示,自前端側朝後端側形成U字狀之缺口411。
又,藉由改變帶狀面扣件420相對於形狀固定用面扣件430之位置,可調整滑道本體410之直徑。
In order not to interfere with the air blowing from the blowing
若裝置安裝用面扣件450與送風單元100之面扣件124a扣合,則滑道400如圖9B所示載置於外殼121。
[實施例4]
When the
繼而,對本發明之第4實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10C,基於圖10至圖11C進行說明。
圖10係本發明之第4實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之左側視圖,圖11A至圖11C係顯示本發明之第4實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之使用方法之圖。
另,第4實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10C係載置有朝平疊保持於第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10之堆疊台200之最上層之包裝袋B引導葉類蔬菜等被包裝物之滑道500者,且係設想於上述水平狀態或傾斜狀態下使用之袋包裝輔助裝置。
且,因第4實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10C之大多要素與第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10共通,故關於共通之事項省略詳細說明。
Next, a bag
<1.滑道之構造>
滑道500具有:滑道本體510,其在設置於送風機120之外殼121之引導構件128之上自由滑動;及自由彈性變形之緩衝構件520,其將該滑道本體510之後端與送風機120之外殼121連接。
另,因於引導構件128之下表面貼附有面扣件,故引導構件128相對於送風單元100之面扣件124a自由裝卸。
<1. The structure of the slideway>
The
滑道本體510如圖10所示,為直徑隨著朝向前方而逐漸減小之筒狀之自由彈性變形之構件。
緩衝構件520之後端與滑道本體150連接,於前端形成有扣合突起521,該扣合突起521與形成於送風單元100之送風風扇收容部121b之下端附近之扣合孔121b2自由扣合。
因此,藉由使滑道500之扣合突起521插入至送風單元100之扣合孔121b2而扣合,而將滑道500固定於送風單元100。
又,因緩衝構件520位於外殼121與導桿131之間,故緩衝構件520於送風機120之外殼121與導桿131之傾斜部131b之間自由搖動。
As shown in FIG. 10 , the
<2.袋包裝輔助裝置之使用方法>
接著,基於圖11A至圖11C,就第4實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10C之使用方法進行說明。
<2. How to use the bag packaging auxiliary device>
Next, based on Fig. 11A to Fig. 11C, the method of using the bag
於將平疊有包裝袋B之堆疊台200載置於送風單元100之狀態下,將送風機120之電源開關設為接通,使包裝袋B如圖11A所示鼓起。In the state where the stacking
於該狀態下,若將被包裝物C載置於滑道500,則如圖11A所示,因滑道500朝向前方向下傾斜,從而被包裝物C因自重而於滑道500之滑道本體510朝前方滑落,與滑道本體510抵接。
於該狀態下,若進行袋包裝之作業者藉由手H將被包裝物C朝下游側(前方側)壓入,則如圖11B所示,滑道本體510沿引導構件128朝前方滑動,滑道本體510插入至包裝袋B之內部。
此時,因向滑道500壓入被包裝物C,滑道本體510擴徑,而將被包裝物C壓入至包裝袋B側。
In this state, if the packaged object C is placed on the
再者,若作業者將被包裝物C朝下游側(前方側)壓入,則如圖11C所示,最上層之包裝袋B之通孔Bh相對於與堆疊台200扣止之袋扣止具L受拉扯而破裂,從而包裝袋B與堆疊台200脫離。
若將被包裝物C朝前方壓入直至包裝袋B與堆疊台200離開,則如圖11C所示,手H及被包裝物C與滑道500完全離開。
若達到該狀態,則滑道本體510藉由緩衝構件520之彈性而自動地朝後方被拉回。
Furthermore, if the operator presses the packaged object C toward the downstream side (front side), then as shown in FIG. The tool L is pulled and ruptured, so that the packaging bag B is separated from the stacking table 200 .
If the packaged object C is pressed forward until the packaging bag B is separated from the stacking
根據以上說明之第4實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10C,滑道500具有:滑道本體510,其在設置於送風機120之外殼121之引導構件128上自由滑動;及自由彈性變形之緩衝構件520,其將該滑道本體510之後端與送風機120之外殼121連接;且藉由將該緩衝構件520配置於導桿131與送風機120之外殼121之間,由傾斜固定機構130之傾斜部131b與送風機120之外殼121限制滑道本體510相對於引導構件128之滑動範圍,故可防止因使滑道本體510大力滑動時之反衝而使得滑道本體510相對於外殼121激烈地振動,且抑制其衝擊。
[實施例5]
According to the bag packaging
繼而,對本發明之第5實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10D,基於圖12至圖13進行說明。
圖12係本發明之第5實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之左側視圖,圖13A係於本發明之第5實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置中使用之滑道之導入壁展開之狀態之立體圖,圖13B係圖13A所示之滑道之導入壁閉合狀態之立體圖。
另,第5實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10D如圖12所示,載置有朝平疊保持於第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10之堆疊台200之最上層之包裝袋B引導收容有被包裝物之包裝容器之滑道600者,且係設想於上述水平狀態或傾斜狀態下使用之袋包裝輔助裝置。
且,因第5實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10D之大多要素亦與第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置10共通,故關於共通之事項省略詳細說明。
Next, a bag
滑道600如圖13A及圖13B所示,由以下形成:包裝容器引導部610,其一面調整包裝容器之插入姿勢一面使包裝容器滑降;及開閉式閘道部620,其於該包裝容器引導部610之下游側連續將包裝容器引導至包裝袋B之開口部內。As shown in Figure 13A and Figure 13B, the
<1.包裝容器引導部>
包裝容器引導部610由以下形成:平板狀之底壁部分611;側壁部分612,其等自該底壁部分611之兩側部朝斜上方延伸;舌片狀之扣止部分613,其自底壁部分611之後端中央降低。
<1. Packaging container guide>
The
於底壁部分611之下表面,貼附有與送風單元100之面扣件124a扣合之面扣件614。
藉此,滑道600自由裝卸於送風單元100之外殼。
因此,可將與被包裝物之形狀相應之滑道600相對於送風單元100之外殼121裝卸。
On the lower surface of the
又,底壁部分611之左右方向之寬度大於未圖示之包裝容器之底部之左右方向之寬度。
側壁部分612之間之距離隨著朝向上方而變寬,側壁部分612之上端間之距離大於包裝容器之頂部之左右方向之寬度。
藉由相對於包裝容器P設定底壁部分611、側壁部分612之寬度,而於包裝容器於滑道600之包裝容器引導部610滑降之期間,將包裝容器之姿勢調整為容易由開閉式閘道部620納入之插入姿勢。
Also, the width in the left-right direction of the
於扣止部分613之下端,形成有與送風單元100之扣合孔121b2自由扣合之扣合突起613a。
為了將滑道600固定於送風單元100,將滑道600之扣合突起613a插入至送風單元100之扣合孔121b2,且使滑道600之面扣件614扣合於送風單元100之面扣件124a。
At the lower end of the buckling
<2.開閉式閘道部>
開閉式閘道部620係如圖13A及圖13B所示自由開閉,且具備:左右一對之導入壁621,其等與包裝容器引導部610之側壁部分612之前端連續;導入壁扣止機構622,其將該等左右一對之導入壁621扣止而使之閉合;及左右一對之上方蓋片623,其等與導入壁621之上邊連接。
<2. Opening and closing gate department>
The opening and
導入壁621由以下形成:側視矩形狀之左導入壁621a,其與包裝容器引導部610左側之側壁部分612之前端連續;及側視矩形狀之右導入壁621b,其與包裝容器引導部610右側之側壁部分612之前端連續。
又,導入壁621之高度與包裝容器引導部610之側壁部分612之高度大致相等。
The
再者,於導入壁621,於前後方向設置有2條於上下方向延伸之折痕621c,以藉由折痕621c成為如圖13B般之狀態之方式附設該等折印。
因此,若對左右一對之導入壁621,於將包裝容器插入至包裝袋B之方向施加力,將之設為展開成如圖13A般之狀態之狀態,則藉由自身之折印及彈性,朝彼此互相重疊之方向(即,以返回如圖13B之狀態之方式)彈性變形。
Furthermore, two
導入壁扣止機構622由設置於左右一對之導入壁621之一者即左導入壁621a之磁鐵622a、與設置於左右一對之導入壁621之另一者即右導入壁621b之磁性體(於本實施例中為磁鐵)622b構成。
因此,如圖13B,於左右一對之導入壁621相互重疊之狀態下,藉由磁鐵622a與磁性體622b,將左右一對之導入壁621磁固。
The introduction
上方蓋片623由與左導入壁621a之上邊連接之左上方蓋片623a、及與右導入壁621b之上邊連接之右上方蓋片623b形成,且分別於上下方向自由展開。The
10:袋包裝輔助裝置 10A:袋包裝輔助裝置 10B:袋包裝輔助裝置 10C:袋包裝輔助裝置 10D:袋包裝輔助裝置 100:送風單元 110:底座 111:底板 111a:導件 111b:桿導件 111b1:基部 111b2:突出部 111c:螺孔 112:座板 112a:螺孔 112b:貫通孔 113:旋動構件(軸支構件) 114:掛鉤 120:送風機 121:外殼 121a:底部 121b:送風風扇收容部 121b1:下降部分 121b2:扣合孔 121c:水平部 121d:傾斜部 121e:外殼變形部 121f:間隙 122:送風風扇 122a:電源開關 122b:電源線 123:緊固螺釘 124:滑道連接構件 124a:面扣件 124b:基材 125:外殼固定機構 125a:固定螺釘 125b:固定螺母 126:壓板 126a:台壓板 126b:袋壓板 127:袋形狀保持構件 128:引導構件 130:傾斜固定機構 131:導桿 131a:水平部 131b:傾斜部 131c:連結部 131c1:橋接部分 131c2:貫通孔 132:導桿固定螺釘 132a:螺釘軸 133:連結螺栓(連結構件) 200:堆疊台 210:堆疊台本體 211:平坦部 212:立起部 220:扣合突起 230:袋變形用突起 240:L字構件 241:垂下部 250:螺釘 251:螺釘頭 300:滑道 310:滑道本體 311:水平部 312:立起部 311a:缺口 320:面扣件 400:滑道 410:滑道本體 411:缺口 420:帶狀面扣件 430:形狀固定用面扣件 440:面扣件固定構件 450:裝置安裝用扣件 500:滑道 510:滑道本體 520:緩衝構件 521:扣合突起 600:滑道 610:包裝容器引導部 611:底壁部分 612:側壁部分 613:扣止部分 613a:扣合突起 614:面扣件 620:開閉式閘道部 621:導入壁 621a:左導入壁 621b:右導入壁 621c:折痕 622:導入壁扣止機構 622a:磁鐵 622b:磁性體 623:蓋片 623a:蓋片 623b:蓋片 B:包裝袋 Bb:背面 Bf:正面 BG:袋束體 Bh:通孔 Bo:開口部 Bp:唇緣部 C:被包裝物 d:間隔 D:外包尺寸 Dh:距離 F:載置面(袋包裝作業區域) H:手 L:袋扣止具 Lf:蓋片 Lh:頭部分 Li:插入部分 Lo:扣止孔 10: Bag packing auxiliary device 10A: Bag packing aid 10B: Bag packing aid 10C: Bag packing aid 10D: Bag packing aid 100: air supply unit 110: base 111: Bottom plate 111a: guide 111b: rod guide 111b1: base 111b2: protrusion 111c: screw hole 112: seat plate 112a: screw hole 112b: through hole 113: rotating member (shaft support member) 114: Hook 120: blower 121: shell 121a: Bottom 121b: Air supply fan housing 121b1: descending part 121b2: Fastening hole 121c: Horizontal Department 121d: Inclined part 121e: shell deformation part 121f: Clearance 122: Air supply fan 122a: Power switch 122b: Power cord 123: fastening screw 124: Slideway connecting member 124a: surface fastener 124b: Substrate 125: shell fixing mechanism 125a: set screw 125b: fixed nut 126: Platen 126a: Taiwan platen 126b: Bag pressing plate 127: bag shape maintaining member 128: Guidance components 130: tilting fixing mechanism 131: guide rod 131a: Horizontal section 131b: inclined part 131c: connection part 131c1: Bridging part 131c2: through hole 132: guide rod fixing screw 132a: screw shaft 133: Connecting bolts (connecting components) 200: stacking table 210: stacking table body 211: flat part 212: erect part 220: buckle protrusion 230: Protrusion for bag deformation 240: L-shaped component 241: hanging part 250: screw 251: screw head 300: slideway 310: slide body 311: Horizontal Department 312: erect part 311a: Gap 320: surface fasteners 400: slideway 410: slideway body 411: Gap 420: Ribbon Surface Fasteners 430: surface fasteners for shape fixing 440: surface fastener fixing member 450: Fasteners for device installation 500: slide 510: slide body 520: buffer member 521: buckle protrusion 600: slideway 610: Packaging container guide 611: Bottom wall part 612: side wall part 613: buckle part 613a: snap-fit protrusion 614: surface fasteners 620:Open and close gateway department 621: import wall 621a: left lead-in wall 621b: Right lead-in wall 621c: crease 622: Import wall buckle mechanism 622a: magnet 622b: Magnetic body 623: cover sheet 623a: cover sheet 623b: cover sheet B: Packing bag Bb: back Bf: front BG: bag beam body Bh: through hole Bo: opening Bp: lip C: to be packaged d: Interval D: outsourcing size Dh: distance F: Loading surface (bag packaging operation area) H: hand L: Bag buckle stopper Lf: cover sheet Lh: head part Li: insert part Lo: buckle hole
圖1係本發明之第1實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之左側視圖。 圖2A係圖1所示之送風單元之左側視圖。 圖2B係圖1所示之送風單元之俯視圖。 圖3A係圖1所示之堆疊台之俯視圖。 圖3B係圖3A之IIIB-IIIB剖視圖。 圖4A係圖1之袋包裝輔助裝置中使用之包裝袋之俯視圖。 圖4B係圖4A之IVB-IVB剖視圖。 圖5A係圖1之袋包裝輔助裝置中使用之袋扣止具之俯視圖。 圖5B係以圖5A之袋扣止具使圖4A之包裝袋集積之狀態之俯視圖。 圖5C係圖5B之VC-VC剖視圖。 圖6係使座板相對於載置面傾斜之狀態之袋包裝輔助裝置之左側視圖。 圖7係使座板相對於載置面直立之狀態之袋包裝輔助裝置之左側視圖。 圖8A係本發明之第2實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之俯視圖。 圖8B係本發明之第2實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之左側視圖。 圖9A係本發明之第3實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置使用之滑道之俯視圖。 圖9B係本發明之第3實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之左側視圖。 圖10係本發明之第4實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之左側視圖。 圖11A係顯示本發明之第4實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之使用方法之圖。 圖11B係顯示本發明之第4實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之使用方法之圖。 圖11C係顯示本發明之第4實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之使用方法之圖。 圖12係本發明之第5實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置之左側視圖。 圖13A係將本發明之第5實施例之袋包裝輔助裝置中使用之滑道之導入壁展開之狀態之立體圖。 圖13B係將圖13A所示之滑道之導入壁閉合之狀態之立體圖。 Fig. 1 is the left side view of the bag packaging auxiliary device of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2A is a left side view of the air supply unit shown in Fig. 1 . Fig. 2B is a top view of the air supply unit shown in Fig. 1 . FIG. 3A is a top view of the stacking platform shown in FIG. 1 . Fig. 3B is a sectional view of IIIB-IIIB in Fig. 3A. FIG. 4A is a top view of the packaging bag used in the bag packaging auxiliary device of FIG. 1 . Fig. 4B is a sectional view of IVB-IVB in Fig. 4A. FIG. 5A is a top view of the bag closure used in the bag packing aid of FIG. 1 . Fig. 5B is a top view of a state in which the packaging bag of Fig. 4A is accumulated by the bag stopper of Fig. 5A. Fig. 5C is a VC-VC sectional view of Fig. 5B. Fig. 6 is a left side view of the bag packing assisting device in a state where the seat plate is inclined relative to the loading surface. Fig. 7 is a left side view of the bag packing auxiliary device in a state where the seat plate is upright with respect to the loading surface. Fig. 8A is a top view of the bag packaging auxiliary device of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8B is a left side view of the bag packaging auxiliary device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9A is a top view of the slideway used by the bag packaging auxiliary device of the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9B is a left side view of the bag packaging auxiliary device according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a left side view of the bag packaging auxiliary device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11A is a diagram showing the method of using the bag packaging auxiliary device of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11B is a diagram showing the method of using the bag packaging auxiliary device of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11C is a diagram showing the method of using the bag packing auxiliary device of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a left side view of the bag packaging auxiliary device of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13A is a perspective view of a state in which the introduction wall of the slideway used in the bag packaging auxiliary device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is unfolded. Fig. 13B is a perspective view of a state in which the introduction wall of the slideway shown in Fig. 13A is closed.
10:袋包裝輔助裝置 100:送風單元 110:底座 111:底板 112:座板 113:旋動構件(軸支構件) 130:傾斜固定機構 133:連結螺栓 200:堆疊台 B:包裝袋 F:載置面 10: Bag packing auxiliary device 100: air supply unit 110: Base 111: Bottom plate 112: seat plate 113: rotating member (shaft support member) 130: tilting fixing mechanism 133: connecting bolt 200: stacking table B: Packing bag F: loading surface
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JPH0487923A (en) * | 1990-07-31 | 1992-03-19 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method and machine for packing root vegetable |
JP2004299707A (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-28 | Higo Polyethylene:Kk | Simple bagging apparatus and bag used therefor |
TWM597255U (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-21 | 元昶興業股份有限公司 | Structure of plastic bag packaging machine |
CN212448170U (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-02-02 | 马天全 | Blanking structure for packaging deoxidizer |
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JPS531715B2 (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1978-01-21 | ||
JPH0717522A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-20 | Hakura Seiki Kk | Bagging apparatus |
JP6100941B1 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2017-03-22 | 新倉計量器株式会社 | Article transport path structure of article storage device and article storage device |
US10431734B2 (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2019-10-01 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Engineered barrier layer interface for high speed spin-transfer torque magnetic random access memory |
JP7274727B2 (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2023-05-17 | ホリアキ株式会社 | Fruit and vegetable packaging equipment |
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JPH0487923A (en) * | 1990-07-31 | 1992-03-19 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method and machine for packing root vegetable |
JP2004299707A (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-28 | Higo Polyethylene:Kk | Simple bagging apparatus and bag used therefor |
TWM597255U (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-21 | 元昶興業股份有限公司 | Structure of plastic bag packaging machine |
CN212448170U (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-02-02 | 马天全 | Blanking structure for packaging deoxidizer |
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