TWI778801B - Retractable and retractable steel structure house - Google Patents

Abstract

A retractable telescopic lift-type steel structure house, comprising: a first steel structure and a telescopic second steel structure, the front of the telescopic second steel structure is a fully hollowed-out type without walls, and the telescopic second steel structure The floor layer, right wall and partition wall of the second steel structure are respectively embedded in the interior of each sandwich wall at the corresponding position of the first steel structure, so that the telescopic second steel structure can telescopically move relative to the first steel structure. The user can choose to expand the telescopic second steel structure to increase the usable area; or fold it to reduce its footprint.

Description

Retractable and retractable steel structure house

The present invention relates to a steel structure house, in particular to a retractable telescopic lift-type steel structure house that can be unfolded to increase the usable area and foldable.

Container houses are widely used in construction sites, farms or temporary buildings due to their low cost and easy relocation. For areas with remote locations or inconvenient transportation, if simple buildings are needed for temporary residence, rest or storage of items, farm implements, and crops, traditional container houses are usually used, because container houses essentially have the function of houses and have The mechanical strength is quite safe, so it only needs to open doors and windows and configure indoor facilities, which is enough to meet the needs of ordinary life. Therefore, container houses with different functions can be seen everywhere in agricultural land, hillside land, outlying islands, salt flats, fish farms, camping areas, car and motorcycle charging stations, and car and motorcycle battery exchange stations.

The conventional container house is limited by the obstruction of the walls of the container, and cannot arbitrarily expand the space in the house, so it does not have the expandability in space. At present, when a general user wants to use a larger-area container house at the same location, they all use the on-site construction method to stack two or more containers or side by side and weld the butt surfaces. The completed parallel container house is a fixed structure with a large floor area, and the floor area occupied cannot be changed according to actual needs. In addition, when the conventional container houses are side by side or combined up and down, they are fixed in place and cannot be moved. No mobility. This case covers a small area, and due to the small area, the reclamation of the original site (such as agricultural land) can also be reduced.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a collapsible telescopic elevating steel structure house, which can be expanded according to the actual needs of users to increase the usable area; or the telescopic elevating steel structure house can be collapsed to reduce its area.

The retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house that can achieve the purpose of the invention includes: a first steel structure, the first steel structure is a rectangular structure with a roof layer located above, a floor layer located below, The left wall, right wall, front wall, back wall and at least one partition wall are respectively located on the four sides, and at least one gate and at least one window are opened in the first steel structure, wherein the floor layer, the The right wall and the wall of the compartment are both a mezzanine wall; and a telescopic second steel structure, which is also a rectangular structure with a roof layer above and a floor below layer, the left wall, right wall and back wall respectively located on three sides, and at least one partition wall, but the front face opposite to the back wall of the first steel structure is a fully hollowed-out type with no wall. , and share the wall surface with the back wall of the first steel structure, and the back wall of the first steel structure is provided with an entrance and exit that communicates the first steel structure and the second steel structure, and the telescopic second steel structure The floor layer, the right wall and the wall of the compartment are respectively embedded in the interior of each sandwich wall at the corresponding position of the first steel structure, so that the telescopic second steel structure can telescopically move relative to the first steel structure By.

The collapsible telescopic elevating steel structure house as mentioned above, wherein the length of the first steel structure is greater than the length of the telescopic second steel structure, so that the first steel structure is The structure has reserved space for the bathroom and toilet that is not within the expansion and contraction range. The bathroom and toilet can also be arranged in the second steel structure.

In the above-mentioned retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house, the interior of each sandwich wall surface of the first steel structure is respectively provided with guide grooves that guide the telescopic second steel structure for telescopic movement.

The above-mentioned retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house further includes at least one hydraulic device for pushing the telescopic second steel structure for telescopic movement.

In the above-mentioned retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house, the partition wall of the telescopic second steel structure is composed of two-piece wall surfaces hinged by two hinges.

The above-mentioned retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house further includes a bearing platform for placing the first steel structure and the telescopic second steel structure.

As mentioned above, the retractable telescopic lift-type steel structure house, wherein the bearing platform is provided with a plurality of cantilevers and a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, the hydraulic cylinders are used to support the cantilevers and adjust the balance, so that the bearing platform is maintained in a horizontal state By.

The above-mentioned retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house further includes a layer plate attached to the outer wall of the first steel structure by a hinge.

The above-mentioned retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house, wherein the deck is connected to a top-floor platform by a cable, and when a lifting mechanism is used to lift, the deck is synchronously driven to rise to the house with the first steel structure. The top floor is parallel to the horizontal height.

The retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house as mentioned above, wherein the first steel structure and the second telescopic second steel structure are respectively provided with positions on the walls of the compartments Relative access channels.

10: First Steel Structure

11: Roof Layer

12: Floor layer

13: Left wall

14: Right wall

15: front wall

16: Back wall

17: compartment wall

20: Telescopic second steel structure

21: Roof Layer

22: Floor layer

23: Left wall

24: Right wall

25: front

26: Back wall

27: compartment wall

30: Guide groove

32: Hinges

40: Bearing platform

41: Cantilever

42: Hydraulic cylinder

43: Hinges

44: Sewage inlet hole

45: The first tank of the septic tank

46: Second tank of septic tank

47: The third tank of the septic tank

48: Septic tank drain hole

50: Laminate

51: Hinges

52: Cable

60: Observation Deck

61: Hydraulic equipment

62: Guide groove

63: Hinges

64: Safety Activity Fence

65: Safety fixed latch

66: top surface

Fig. 1 is the transverse sectional view of the retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house of the present invention in the extended state; Fig. 2 is the transverse sectional view of the retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house in the retracted state; Fig. 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collapsible telescopic elevating steel structure house; Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the collapsible telescopic elevating steel structure house; Figure 5 is the load bearing in the collapsible telescopic elevating steel structure house The three-dimensional view of the platform; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle floor of the retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house; and FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the viewing platform in the retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have The particular orientation, construction and operation in the particular orientation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be construed broadly For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two components. of connectivity. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the above-mentioned terms can be understood in specific situations in the present invention. The specific meaning in Ming.

Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 at the same time, the retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house provided by the present invention mainly includes: a first steel structure 10 and a telescopic second steel structure 20 .

The first steel structure 10 is a rectangular structure with a roof layer 11 located above, a floor layer 12 located below, a left wall 13, a right wall 14, a front wall 15 and a back wall respectively located on four sides. Surface 16 and at least one partition wall 17, and at least one gate and at least one window are opened in the first steel structure 10, wherein the floor layer 12, the right wall 14 and the partition wall 17 are all an interlayer wall.

The telescopic second steel structure 20 is also a rectangular structure with a roof layer 21 located above, a floor layer 22 located below, a left wall 23, a right wall 24 and a back wall 26 located on three sides respectively, and At least one partition wall 27, but the front 25 opposite to the back wall 16 of the first steel structure 10 is not provided with a fully hollowed-out wall, and is shared with the back wall 16 of the first steel structure 10 The back wall 16 of the first steel structure 10 is provided with an entrance and exit connecting the first steel structure 10 and the second steel structure 20, and the floor layer 22 of the telescopic second steel structure 20, the right The wall 24 and the partition wall 27 are respectively embedded in the interior of each sandwich wall at the corresponding position of the first steel structure 10 , so that the telescopic second steel structure 20 can be telescopically moved relative to the first steel structure 10 .

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of the first steel structure 10 is greater than the length of the telescopic second steel structure 20, so that the first steel structure 10 is reserved for bathrooms and other reserved spaces that are not within the expansion and contraction range, To avoid the occurrence of various pipelines such as sanitary pipelines, water pipelines, wire pipelines and gas pipelines, and the telescopic second steel structure 20 for telescopic movement Mutual interference and push phenomenon.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, guide grooves 30 for guiding the telescopic second steel structure 20 for telescopic movement are respectively provided inside each sandwich-type wall surface of the first steel structure 10 .

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house further includes at least one hydraulic device (not shown in the figure) that pushes the telescopic second steel structure 20 for telescopic movement.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the partition wall 27 of the telescopic second steel structure 20 is composed of two-piece walls hinged by two hinges 32, so that the partition wall 27 can be It is folded and retracted against the back wall 26 of the telescopic second steel structure 20 to form an overall large space without compartments; it can also be embedded in the sandwich wall of the first steel structure 10 .

Please refer to FIG. 5 , the retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house provided by the present invention further includes a bearing platform 40 for placing the first steel structure 10 and the telescopic second steel structure 20 . The carrying platform 40 is provided with a plurality of cantilevers 41 and a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 42 , and the hydraulic cylinders 42 are used to support the cantilevers 41 and adjust the balance, so that the carrying platform 40 is maintained in a horizontal state.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hydraulic cylinder 42 is hinged to the cantilever 41 by a hinge 43 . When the hydraulic cylinder 42 is not used, the hydraulic cylinder 42 can be rotated and accommodated in the inner space of the cantilever 41 .

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a septic tank device can also be constructed inside the carrying platform 40, which includes a sewage inlet 44, a first septic tank 45, a second septic tank 46, and a septic tank. The third tank 47 and the drain hole 48 of the septic tank.

Please refer to FIG. 6 , the retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house provided by the present invention further includes a laminate 50 attached to the outer wall of the first steel structure with hinges 51 . The deck 50 is connected to a top platform by a cable 52 , and the lift mechanism is used to lift the deck 50 synchronously to a level parallel to the roof layer 11 of the first steel structure 10 . In addition to the thermal insulation effect, the lower part of the laminate 50 can be used as a space for leisure or drying clothes, and has functions of preventing rain and various uses.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, on the walls 17 and 27 of the compartments of the first steel structure 10 and the telescopic second steel structure 20 , opposite access channels are respectively opened.

Please refer to FIG. 7 , the retractable telescopic lift-type steel structure house provided by the present invention further includes a viewing platform 60 . The viewing platform 60 can be vertically raised and lowered along the four guide grooves 62 at the four corners. The viewing platform 60 is further hinged to a safety movable fence 64 with a plurality of hinges 63 , and a plurality of safety fixing latches 65 are used to ensure the safe use of the safety movable fence 64 . The top surface 66 of the viewing platform 60 can also be used for installing a solar panel power generation device.

If the steel structure house provided by the present invention is implemented by using the container house method, the cost and the time required for construction are most saved, and the economic benefit is the best. It is directly applied to various types of vehicles, and it is more maneuverable. Explain.

The retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house provided by the present invention has the following advantages when compared with the conventional technology:

(1) Provide a retractable telescopic lift-type steel structure house, which can be expanded according to the actual needs of users to increase the usable area.

(2) Users can also choose to fold the telescopic elevating steel structure house according to actual needs to reduce its floor space.

Those of ordinary skill in the art, without making creative work, all other embodiments obtained, such as: using steel structure panels to prefabricate steel structure composite houses with the above-mentioned structural features of the present invention, belong to the equivalent of the present invention Examples are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

The above detailed description is a specific description of a feasible embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation or modification that does not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention shall be included in the within the scope of the patent in this case.

10: First Steel Structure

11: Roof Layer

12: Floor layer

13: Left wall

14: Right wall

15: front wall

16: Back wall

17: compartment wall

20: Telescopic second steel structure

21: Roof Layer

22: Floor layer

23: Left wall

24: Right wall

25: front

26: Back wall

27: compartment wall

30: Guide groove

32: Hinges

Claims (7)

A retractable telescopic lift-type steel structure house, comprising: a first steel structure, the first steel structure is a rectangular structure with a roof layer located above, a floor layer located below, and left and right sides located on four sides respectively. A wall, a right wall, a front wall, a back wall and at least one partition wall, and at least one door and at least one window are opened in the first steel structure, wherein the floor layer, the right wall and the partition The wall between the two is a mezzanine wall; and a telescopic second steel structure, the telescopic second steel structure is also a rectangular structure, with a roof layer located above, a floor layer located below, respectively located on three sides The left wall, right wall, back wall and at least one partition wall, but the front face opposite to the back wall of the first steel structure is a fully hollowed-out type with no wall, which is different from the first wall. The back wall of the steel structure shares a wall surface, and the back wall of the first steel structure is provided with an entrance and exit connecting the first steel structure and the second steel structure, and the floor layer of the telescopic second steel structure, the The right wall and the wall of the compartment are respectively embedded in the interior of each sandwich wall at the corresponding position of the first steel structure, so that the telescopic second steel structure can be telescopically moved relative to the first steel structure; wherein the first steel structure The length of the steel structure is greater than the length of the telescopic second steel structure, so that the first steel structure reserves a bathroom and toilet reserve space that is not within the expansion and contraction range; wherein the interior of each sandwich-type wall of the first steel structure is respectively provided with A guide groove for guiding the telescopic second steel structure for telescopic movement; wherein the partition wall of the telescopic second steel structure is composed of two-piece wall surfaces hinged with two hinges. The retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house as claimed in claim 1 further includes at least one hydraulic device for pushing the telescopic second steel structure for telescopic movement. The retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house as claimed in claim 1 further includes a bearing platform for placing the first steel structure and the telescopic second steel structure. The retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the bearing platform is provided with a plurality of cantilevers and a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, and the hydraulic cylinders are used to support the cantilevers and adjust the balance of the hydraulic cylinders, so that the The carrying platform is maintained in a horizontal state. The retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a layer plate attached to the outer wall of the first steel structure by means of hinges. The retractable telescopic lift-type steel structure house as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the deck is connected to a top-floor platform by a cable, and when the lifting mechanism is used to lift, the deck is synchronously driven to rise to the first steel level. The roof layers of the structure are parallel to the horizontal height. The retractable telescopic elevating steel structure house as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the walls of the compartments of the first steel structure and the second telescopic second steel structure are respectively provided with access channels with opposite positions.

Images