TWI776342B - Polymer, composition, and polysiloxane-polyimide material thereof - Google Patents

Polymer, composition, and polysiloxane-polyimide material thereof Download PDF

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TWI776342B
TWI776342B TW109147065A TW109147065A TWI776342B TW I776342 B TWI776342 B TW I776342B TW 109147065 A TW109147065 A TW 109147065A TW 109147065 A TW109147065 A TW 109147065A TW I776342 B TWI776342 B TW I776342B
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diacrylate
glycol
hexanediol
dimethacrylate
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TW202227537A (en
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陳東森
郭育如
曾永隆
蘇俊瑋
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財團法人工業技術研究院
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1057Polyimides containing other atoms than carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen or oxygen in the main chain
    • C08G73/106Polyimides containing other atoms than carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen or oxygen in the main chain containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
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    • C08G73/1007Preparatory processes from tetracarboxylic acids or derivatives and diamines
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1067Wholly aromatic polyimides, i.e. having both tetracarboxylic and diamino moieties aromatically bound
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    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1075Partially aromatic polyimides
    • C08G73/1078Partially aromatic polyimides wholly aromatic in the diamino moiety
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08L79/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
    • C08L79/04Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
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Abstract

A polymer, a composition, and a polysiloxane-polyimide material thereof are provided. The polymer includes a first repeat unit and a second repeat unit. The first repeat unit has a structure represented by Formula (I) and the second repeat unit has a structure represented by Formula (II)
Figure 01_image001
Formula (I)
Figure 01_image003
Formula (II) , wherein A 1and A 3are independently tetravalent moiety;A 2is a divalent moiety; n≥1;m≥1; R 1is independently hydrogen, C 1-8alkyl, C 1-8fluoroalkyl, C 1-8alkoxy, or C 6-12aryl; and R2 is independently hydrogen, C 1-8alkyl, C 1-8fluoroalkyl, C 1-8alkoxy, C 6-12aryl, or reactive functional group.

Description

聚合物、包含其之組合物、以及聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞材料Polymers, compositions containing the same, and polysiloxane-polyazinium materials

本揭露關於一種聚合物、包含其之組合物、以及聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞材料。The present disclosure relates to a polymer, a composition comprising the same, and a polysiloxane-polyamide.

聚醯亞胺具有可撓曲性、足夠的機械強度、耐化學藥品性等特點,因此廣泛地應用於塑膠業、電子業、航太業等各種產業。Polyimide has the characteristics of flexibility, sufficient mechanical strength, and chemical resistance, so it is widely used in various industries such as plastics, electronics, and aerospace.

隨著顯示技術的發展,透明顯示器具有輕薄、透明的優點,能夠將面板上的資訊與實體結合,提供更多的訊息量。近年來由於透明顯示器的興起,因此用於作為透明顯示器的軟性基板的需求也隨之增加。聚醯亞胺具有可撓曲性及足夠機械強度,因此適合作為可撓式透明顯示器之基板。但是,現有的聚醯亞胺基板材料仍有些性能仍待改善,以符合人們對於顯示器品質日益嚴苛的需求。With the development of display technology, transparent displays have the advantages of being light, thin, and transparent, and can combine information on the panel with entities to provide more information. Due to the rise of transparent displays in recent years, the demand for flexible substrates used as transparent displays has also increased. Polyimide has flexibility and sufficient mechanical strength, so it is suitable as a substrate for flexible transparent displays. However, some properties of the existing polyimide substrate materials still need to be improved to meet people's increasingly stringent demands for display quality.

本揭露提供一種聚合物。根據本揭露實施例, 該聚合物包含第一重複單元以及第二重複單元。該第一重複單元具有式(I)所示結構,而第二重複單元具有式(II)所示結構:

Figure 02_image001
式(I)
Figure 02_image003
式(II) 其中,A 1及A 3係各自獨立為取代或未取代之四價的C 6-C 25芳基(aryl group)、取代或未取代之四價的C 4-C 8環烷基(cycloalkyl group)、取代或未取代之四價的C 5-C 25雜芳基(heteroaryl group)、取代或未取代之四價C 7-C 25烷基芳基(alkylaryl group)、取代或未取代之四價的C 7-C 25醯基芳基(acylaryl group)、取代或未取代之四價的C 6-C 25芳醚基(aryl ether group)、取代或未取代之四價的C 7-C 25醯氧基芳基(acyloxyaryl group)、或取代或未取代之四價的C 6-C 25磺醯芳基(sulfonylaryl);A 2係取代或未取代之C 6-C 25伸芳基(arylene group)、取代或未取代之C 4-C 8伸環烷基(cycloalkylene group)、取代或未取代之C 5-C 25伸雜芳基(heteroarylene group)、取代或未取代之二價的C 7-C 25烷基芳基(alkylaryl group)、取代或未取代之二價的C 7-C 25醯基芳基(acylaryl group)、取代或未取代之二價的C 6-C 25芳醚基(aryl ether group)、取代或未取代之二價的C 7-C 25醯氧基芳基(acyloxyaryl group)、或取代或未取代之二價的C 6-C 25磺醯芳基(sulfonylaryl);n≥1;m≥1;R 1係各自獨立為氫、C 1-8烷基、C 1-8氟烷基、C 1-8烷氧基、或C 6-12芳基;R 2係各自獨立為氫、C 1-8烷基、C 1-8氟烷基、C 1-8烷氧基、C 6-12芳基、羥基、胺基、C 2-8羧基(carboxyl group)、C 2-8烯基、胺基、胺烷基(aminoalkyl)、C2-8異氰酸酯基(isocyanate group)、烷胺基(alkylamino)、C 3-8丙烯酸酯基(acrylate group)、C 4-9甲基丙烯酸酯基(methacrylate group)、環氧丙基(glycidyl group)、環氧乙烷基(oxiranyl group)、氧雜環丁烷基(oxetanyl group)、或3,4-環氧基環己基 (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group);以及,至少二個R 2為羥基、胺基、C 2-8羧基(carboxyl group)、C 2-8烯基、胺基、胺烷基(aminoalkyl)、C2-8異氰酸酯基(isocyanate group)、烷胺基(alkylamino)、C 3-8丙烯酸酯基(acrylate group)、C 4-9甲基丙烯酸酯基(methacrylate group)、環氧丙基(glycidyl group)、環氧乙烷基(oxiranyl group)、氧雜環丁烷基(oxetanyl group)、或3,4-環氧基環己基(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group)。 The present disclosure provides a polymer. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the polymer includes a first repeating unit and a second repeating unit. The first repeating unit has the structure shown in formula (I), and the second repeating unit has the structure shown in formula (II):
Figure 02_image001
Formula (I)
Figure 02_image003
Formula (II) wherein, A 1 and A 3 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 6 -C 25 aryl group (aryl group), a substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 4 -C 8 cycloalkane cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 5 -C 25 heteroaryl group, substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 7 -C 25 alkylaryl group, substituted or Unsubstituted tetravalent C 7 -C 25 acylaryl group, substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 6 -C 25 aryl ether group, substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 7 -C 25 acyloxyaryl group, or substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 6 -C 25 sulfonylaryl group; A 2 is substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 25 Arylene group, substituted or unsubstituted C 4 -C 8 cycloalkylene group, substituted or unsubstituted C 5 -C 25 heteroarylene group, substituted or unsubstituted Divalent C 7 -C 25 alkylaryl group (alkylaryl group), substituted or unsubstituted divalent C 7 -C 25 acylaryl group (acylaryl group), substituted or unsubstituted divalent C 6 -C 25 aryl ether group, substituted or unsubstituted divalent C 7 -C 25 acyloxyaryl group, or substituted or unsubstituted divalent C 6 -C 25 sulfonic acid sulfonylaryl; n≥1; m≥1; R 1 is each independently hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 1-8 fluoroalkyl, C 1-8 alkoxy, or C 6- 12 aryl; R 2 is each independently hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 1-8 fluoroalkyl, C 1-8 alkoxy, C 6-12 aryl, hydroxyl, amino, C 2- 8 carboxyl group, C 2-8 alkenyl group, amino group, aminoalkyl group, C2-8 isocyanate group (isocyanate group), alkylamino group (alkylamino), C 3-8 acrylate group (acrylate group) group), C 4-9 methacrylate group (methacrylate group), glycidyl group (glycidyl group), oxiranyl group (oxiranyl group), oxetanyl group (oxetanyl group), or 3, 4 -epoxycyclohexyl group (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group); and, at least two R 2 are hydroxyl, amine group, C 2-8 carboxyl group (carboxyl group), C 2-8 alkenyl group, amino group, aminoalkane aminoalkyl, C2-8 isocyanate group, alkylamino, C 3-8 acrylate group, C 4-9 methacrylate group, epoxy propyl group (glycidyl group), oxiranyl group (oxiranyl group), oxetanyl group (oxetanyl group), or 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group).

根據本揭露實施例,本揭露亦提供一種組合物,用來製備聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞材料。根據本揭露實施例,該組合物包含100重量份之本揭露所述聚合物;以及,5-40重量份之交聯劑。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the present disclosure also provides a composition for preparing a polysiloxane-polyamide material. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the composition comprises 100 parts by weight of the polymer described in the present disclosure; and, 5-40 parts by weight of a cross-linking agent.

根據本揭露實施例,本揭露亦提供一種聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞材料,其係由本揭露所述組合物經一交聯反應所得之固化物。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the present disclosure also provides a polysiloxane-polyamide material, which is a cured product obtained from the composition of the present disclosure through a cross-linking reaction.

以下針對本揭露之聚合物、包含其之組合物、以及聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞材料作詳細說明。應了解的是,以下之敘述提供許多不同的實施例或例子,用以實施本揭露之不同樣態。以下所述特定的元件及排列方式僅為簡單描述本揭露。當然,這些僅用以舉例而非本揭露之限定。本揭露中,用詞「約」係指所指定之量可增加或減少一本領域技藝人士可認知為一般且合理的大小的量。The polymers of the present disclosure, compositions comprising the same, and polysiloxane-polyamides are described in detail below. It should be appreciated that the following description provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different aspects of the present disclosure. The specific elements and arrangements described below are for the purpose of simply describing the present disclosure. Of course, these are only examples and not limitations of the present disclosure. In this disclosure, the term "about" means that the specified amount can be increased or decreased by an amount that would be recognized as a normal and reasonable amount by those skilled in the art.

再者,說明書與請求項中所使用的序數例如”第一”、”第二”、”第三”等之用詞,以修飾請求項之元件,其本身並不意含及代表該請求元件有任何之前的序數,也不代表某一請求元件與另一請求元件的順序、或是製造方法上的順序,該些序數的使用僅用來使具有某命名的一請求元件得以和另一具有相同命名的請求元件能作出清楚區分。Furthermore, the ordinal numbers used in the description and the claims, such as "first", "second", "third", etc., are used to modify the elements of the claim, which do not imply and represent that the claim element has Any preceding ordinal numbers do not represent the order of a request element and another request element, or the order of the manufacturing method, and the use of these ordinal numbers is only used to enable one request element with a certain name to have the same as another. Named request elements allow for clear distinction.

本揭露提供一種聚合物、包含其之組合物、以及聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞材料。藉由導入具有聚矽氧烷基團的重複單元,使得本揭露所述聚合物同時具有較具剛性的鏈段以及較柔軟的鏈段,因此可達到應力分散效果。根據本揭露實施例,該聚合物可進一步搭配交聯劑 (或/及起始劑)製備出本發明所述之組合物。值得注意的是,由於交聯劑可與本揭露所述聚合物反應,形成網狀交聯結構,強化結構的剛性藉此讓分子鏈間或分子鏈中應力分散更均勻。因此,以本揭露所述組合物所製備而得之膜層(即聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞胺膜),除了具有高透明度、不錯的可加工性外,亦同時具有高機械性質(較高的硬度及楊氏模數)以及可撓曲性。 根據本揭露實施例,本揭露所述組合物之固化物,可廣泛應用於顯示器裝置、光電裝置領域、以及可穿戴式裝置中。The present disclosure provides a polymer, a composition comprising the same, and a polysiloxane-polyamide. By introducing repeating units with polysiloxane groups, the polymer of the present disclosure has a relatively rigid segment and a relatively soft segment at the same time, so that the effect of stress dispersion can be achieved. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the polymer can be further matched with a cross-linking agent (or/and an initiator) to prepare the composition of the present invention. It is worth noting that, since the cross-linking agent can react with the polymers described in the present disclosure to form a network-like cross-linked structure, the rigidity of the structure is strengthened, thereby making the stress distribution between molecular chains or in the molecular chains more uniform. Therefore, the film layer (ie, the polysiloxane-polyimide film) prepared with the composition of the present disclosure not only has high transparency and good processability, but also has high mechanical properties (comparably high hardness and Young's modulus) and flexibility. According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the cured product of the composition of the present disclosure can be widely used in the fields of display devices, optoelectronic devices, and wearable devices.

根據本揭露實施例, 該聚合物包含第一重複單元以及第二重複單元。該第一重複單元具有式(I)所示結構,而第二重複單元具有式(II)所示結構:

Figure 02_image001
式(I)
Figure 02_image003
式(II) 其中,A 1及A 3各自獨立為取代或未取代之四價的C 6-C 25芳基(aryl group)、取代或未取代之四價的C 4-C 8環烷基(cycloalkyl group)、取代或未取代之四價的C 5-C 25雜芳基(heteroaryl group)、取代或未取代之四價C 7-C 25烷基芳基(alkylaryl group)、取代或未取代之四價的C 7-C 25醯基芳基(acylaryl group)、取代或未取代之四價的C 6-C 25芳醚基(aryl ether group)、取代或未取代之四價的C 7-C 25醯氧基芳基(acyloxyaryl group)、或取代或未取代之四價的C 6-C 25磺醯芳基(sulfonylaryl);A 2可為取代或未取代之C 6-C 25伸芳基(arylene group)、取代或未取代之C 4-C 8伸環烷基(cycloalkylene group)、取代或未取代之C 5-C 25伸雜芳基(heteroarylene group)、取代或未取代之二價的C 7-C 25烷基芳基(alkylaryl group)、取代或未取代之二價的C 7-C 25醯基芳基(acylaryl group)、取代或未取代之二價的C 6-C 25芳醚基(aryl ether group)、取代或未取代之二價的C 7-C 25醯氧基芳基(acyloxyaryl group)、或取代或未取代之二價的C 6-C 25磺醯芳基(sulfonylaryl);n≥1;m≥1;R 1可各自獨立為氫、C 1-8烷基、C 1-8氟烷基、C 1-8烷氧基、或C 6-12芳基;以及,R 2可各自獨立為氫、C 1-8烷基、C 1-8氟烷基、C 1-8烷氧基、C 6-12芳基、羥基、胺基、C 2-8羧基(carboxyl group)、C 2-8烯基、胺基、胺烷基(aminoalkyl)、C2-8異氰酸酯基(isocyanate group)、烷胺基(alkylamino)、C 3-8丙烯酸酯基(acrylate group)、C 4-9甲基丙烯酸酯基(methacrylate group)、環氧丙基(glycidyl group)、環氧乙烷基(oxiranyl group)、氧雜環丁烷基(oxetanyl group)、或3,4-環氧基環己基 (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group)。為使本揭露所述所述聚合物可與一交聯劑反應形成網狀交聯結構,至少二個R 2可為反應性官能基團,例如至少二個R 2各自獨立為羥基、胺基、C 2-8羧基(carboxyl group)、C 2-8烯基、胺基、胺烷基(aminoalkyl)、C2-8異氰酸酯基(isocyanate group)、烷胺基(alkylamino)、C 3-8丙烯酸酯基(acrylate group)、C 4-9甲基丙烯酸酯基(methacrylate group)、環氧丙基(glycidyl group)、環氧乙烷基(oxiranyl group)、氧雜環丁烷基(oxetanyl group)、或3,4-環氧基環己基(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group)。根據本揭露實施例,若二個R 2為反應性官能基團,該二個R 2個與同一個Si原子連接,或分別與不同Si原子連接。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the polymer includes a first repeating unit and a second repeating unit. The first repeating unit has the structure shown in formula (I), and the second repeating unit has the structure shown in formula (II):
Figure 02_image001
Formula (I)
Figure 02_image003
Formula (II) wherein, A 1 and A 3 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 6 -C 25 aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 4 -C 8 cycloalkyl group (cycloalkyl group), substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 5 -C 25 heteroaryl group (heteroaryl group), substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 7 -C 25 alkylaryl group (alkylaryl group), substituted or unsubstituted Substituted tetravalent C 7 -C 25 acylaryl group (acylaryl group), substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 6 -C 25 aryl ether group (aryl ether group), substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 7 -C 25 acyloxyaryl group, or substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 6 -C 25 sulfonylaryl group; A 2 can be substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 25 Arylene group, substituted or unsubstituted C 4 -C 8 cycloalkylene group, substituted or unsubstituted C 5 -C 25 heteroarylene group, substituted or unsubstituted Divalent C 7 -C 25 alkylaryl group (alkylaryl group), substituted or unsubstituted divalent C 7 -C 25 acylaryl group (acylaryl group), substituted or unsubstituted divalent C 6 -C 25 aryl ether group, substituted or unsubstituted divalent C 7 -C 25 acyloxyaryl group, or substituted or unsubstituted divalent C 6 -C 25 sulfonic acid sulfonylaryl; n≥1; m≥1; R 1 can each independently be hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 1-8 fluoroalkyl, C 1-8 alkoxy, or C 6- 12 aryl; and, R 2 can each independently be hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 1-8 fluoroalkyl, C 1-8 alkoxy, C 6-12 aryl, hydroxyl, amine, C 2-8 carboxyl group, C 2-8 alkenyl group, amine group, aminoalkyl group, C2-8 isocyanate group (isocyanate group), alkylamino group (alkylamino), C 3-8 acrylate group (acrylate group), C 4-9 methacrylate group (methacrylate group), glycidyl group (glycidyl group), oxiranyl group (oxiranyl group), oxetanyl group (oxetanyl group), or 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group). In order to make the polymer described in the present disclosure react with a cross-linking agent to form a network-like cross-linked structure, at least two R 2 can be reactive functional groups, for example, at least two R 2 are each independently a hydroxyl group, an amine group , C 2-8 carboxyl group, C 2-8 alkenyl group, amine group, aminoalkyl group, C2-8 isocyanate group (isocyanate group), alkylamino group (alkylamino), C 3-8 acrylic acid group Ester group (acrylate group), C 4-9 methacrylate group (methacrylate group), glycidyl group (glycidyl group), oxiranyl group (oxiranyl group), oxetanyl group (oxetanyl group) , or 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, if two R 2 are reactive functional groups, the two R 2 are connected to the same Si atom, or are respectively connected to different Si atoms.

根據本揭露實施例,該聚合物的第一重複單元之數目可為2至2,000(例如為2至1,800、5至1,500、或10至1,200),而該聚合物的第一重複單元之數目可為2至18,000(例如為2至16000、5至13,500、或10至11,000)。根據本揭露實施例,該第一重複單元以及該第二重複單元可以無規方式或嵌段方式排列。根據本揭露實施例,該聚合物的重量平均分子量(Mw)可為約5,000至300,000,例如5,000至250,000、5,000至200,000、5,000至180,000、或5,000至150,000。本揭露所述寡聚物或聚合物之重量平均分子量(Mw)可以凝膠滲透色層分析法(GPC)測得(以聚苯乙烯作為標準品製作檢量線)。根據本揭露實施例,該第一重複單元與該第二重複單元的數目比可為95:5至75:25,例如90:10、85:15、或80:20。若第一重複單元與該第二重複單元的數目比過高,則所得聚合物具有過高的剛性鏈段,導致後續所得組合物的固化物(即聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞胺膜)之延展性及可撓曲性下降。若第一重複單元與該第二重複單元的數目比過低,則所得聚合物具有過高的柔軟鏈段,導致後續所得組合物的固化物硬度及楊氏模數下降。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the number of the first repeating units of the polymer may be 2 to 2,000 (eg, 2 to 1,800, 5 to 1,500, or 10 to 1,200), and the number of the first repeating units of the polymer may be 2 to 18,000 (eg, 2 to 16,000, 5 to 13,500, or 10 to 11,000). According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first repeating unit and the second repeating unit may be arranged in a random manner or a block manner. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the polymer may have a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of about 5,000 to 300,000, such as 5,000 to 250,000, 5,000 to 200,000, 5,000 to 180,000, or 5,000 to 150,000. The weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of the oligomers or polymers of the present disclosure can be measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) (with polystyrene as a standard to make a calibration curve). According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the number ratio of the first repeating unit to the second repeating unit may be 95:5 to 75:25, such as 90:10, 85:15, or 80:20. If the ratio of the number of the first repeating unit to the second repeating unit is too high, the resulting polymer will have too high rigid segments, resulting in a cured product of the subsequently obtained composition (ie, polysiloxane-polyimide film) The ductility and flexibility are reduced. If the ratio of the number of the first repeating unit to the second repeating unit is too low, the obtained polymer will have an excessively soft segment, resulting in a decrease in the hardness and Young's modulus of the cured product of the subsequently obtained composition.

根據本揭露實施例,在第二重複單元中,具有

Figure 02_image005
結構之基團以及具有
Figure 02_image007
結構之基團係以無規方式排列。根據本揭露實施例,99≥n≥60,例如61、62、63、64、65、66,67、68、69、70、71、72、73、74、75、76、77、78、79、80、81、82、83、84、85、86、87、88、89、90、91、92、93、94、95、96、97、或98;40≥m≥1,例如2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、或39。根據本揭露實施例,為使由該聚合物所形成的網狀交聯結構同時具有高機械性質以及可撓曲性,n與m的比可為3:2至99:1。根據本揭露實施例,第二重複單元中,具有
Figure 02_image009
結構之基團的分子量可為500至3,000。若具有
Figure 02_image009
結構之基團的分子量過高,將導致後續所得組合物之固化物(即聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞胺膜)的硬度及楊氏模數下降。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in the second repeating unit, there is a
Figure 02_image005
groups of structures and
Figure 02_image007
The groups of the structure are arranged in a random fashion. According to the disclosed embodiment, 99≥n≥60, such as 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79 , 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, or 98; 40≥m≥1, such as 2, 3 , 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 , 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, or 39. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in order for the network-like cross-linked structure formed by the polymer to have high mechanical properties and flexibility at the same time, the ratio of n to m may be 3:2 to 99:1. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second repeating unit has
Figure 02_image009
The molecular weight of the groups of the structure can be from 500 to 3,000. if have
Figure 02_image009
If the molecular weight of the group of the structure is too high, the hardness and Young's modulus of the cured product (ie the polysiloxane-polyimide film) of the subsequently obtained composition will decrease.

根據本揭露實施例,若A 1(或/及A 3)為取代的四價基團時,該四價基團之至少一氫(例如碳上的氫)可被氟、C 1-6烷基、或C 1-6氟烷基取代。若A 2為取代的二價基團時,該二價基團之至少一氫(例如碳上的氫)可被氟、C 1-6烷基、或C 1-6氟烷基取代。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, if A 1 (or/and A 3 ) is a substituted tetravalent group, at least one hydrogen (eg, hydrogen on carbon) of the tetravalent group can be replaced by fluorine, C 1-6 alkane group, or C 1-6 fluoroalkyl group. When A 2 is a substituted divalent group, at least one hydrogen (eg, hydrogen on carbon) of the divalent group may be substituted with fluorine, C 1-6 alkyl, or C 1-6 fluoroalkyl.

根據本揭露實施例,A 1及A 3可各自獨立為

Figure 02_image012
Figure 02_image014
Figure 02_image016
Figure 02_image018
Figure 02_image020
Figure 02_image022
Figure 02_image024
、或
Figure 02_image026
,其中A 1及A 3係以星號(*)所標示位置與羰基連接;Z係單鍵、-O-、-SO 2-、-C(CH 3) 2-、-C(CF 3) 2-、
Figure 02_image028
Figure 02_image030
Figure 02_image032
Figure 02_image034
Figure 02_image036
Figure 02_image038
Figure 02_image040
、或
Figure 02_image042
;以及,R 3可為氫、氟、C 1-6烷基、或C 1-6氟烷基。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, A 1 and A 3 can each independently be
Figure 02_image012
,
Figure 02_image014
,
Figure 02_image016
,
Figure 02_image018
,
Figure 02_image020
,
Figure 02_image022
,
Figure 02_image024
,or
Figure 02_image026
, wherein A 1 and A 3 are connected with carbonyl at the positions indicated by asterisks (*); Z is a single bond, -O-, -SO 2 -, -C(CH 3 ) 2 -, -C(CF 3 ) 2 -,
Figure 02_image028
,
Figure 02_image030
,
Figure 02_image032
,
Figure 02_image034
,
Figure 02_image036
,
Figure 02_image038
,
Figure 02_image040
,or
Figure 02_image042
; and, R 3 can be hydrogen, fluorine, C 1-6 alkyl, or C 1-6 fluoroalkyl.

根據本揭露實施例,A 2可為

Figure 02_image044
Figure 02_image046
Figure 02_image048
Figure 02_image050
Figure 02_image052
,其中A 2係以星號(*)所標示位置與氮(可為第一重複單元或第二重複單元的氮)連接;Y係單鍵、-O-、-C(CH 3) 2-、-C(CF 3) 2-、
Figure 02_image028
Figure 02_image030
Figure 02_image032
Figure 02_image034
Figure 02_image054
Figure 02_image038
、或
Figure 02_image057
;以及,R 4可為氫、氟、C 1-6烷基、或C 1-6氟烷基。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, A 2 can be
Figure 02_image044
,
Figure 02_image046
,
Figure 02_image048
,
Figure 02_image050
,
Figure 02_image052
, wherein A 2 is connected with nitrogen at the position indicated by an asterisk (*) (which can be the nitrogen of the first repeating unit or the second repeating unit); Y is a single bond, -O-, -C(CH 3 ) 2 -, -C(CF 3 ) 2 -,
Figure 02_image028
,
Figure 02_image030
,
Figure 02_image032
,
Figure 02_image034
,
Figure 02_image054
,
Figure 02_image038
,or
Figure 02_image057
and, R 4 can be hydrogen, fluorine, C 1-6 alkyl, or C 1-6 fluoroalkyl.

根據本揭露實施例,該聚合物可具有複數個第一重複單元,且每一A 1可為相同或不同,以及每一A 2可為相同或不同。該聚合物可具有複數個第二重複單元,且每一A 3可為相同或不同。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the polymer may have a plurality of first repeating units, and each A 1 may be the same or different, and each A 2 may be the same or different. The polymer may have a plurality of second repeating units, and each A 3 may be the same or different.

根據本揭露實施例,本揭露所述C 1-8烷基可為直鏈或分支(linear or branched)鏈的烷基。舉例來說,C 1-8烷基可為甲基(methyl)、乙基(ethyl)、丙基(propyl)、丁基(butyl)、戊基(pentyl)、己基(hexyl)、庚基(heptyl)、辛基(octyl)、或其異構體(isomer)。根據本揭露實施例,本揭露所述C 1-8氟烷基係指碳上的氫全部或部份被氟取代的烷基,且可為直鏈(linear)或分支鍵(branched),例如氟甲基、氟乙基、氟丙基、氟丁基、氟戊基、氟己基、或其異構體(isomer)。在此,本揭露所述氟甲基可為單氟甲基、二氟甲基、或全氟甲基,而氟乙基可為單氟乙基、二氟乙基、三氟乙基、四氟乙基、或全氟乙基。根據本揭露實施例,本揭露所述伸烷基可為直鏈或分枝(linear or branched)的伸烷基。根據本揭露實施例,本揭露所述烯基可為直鏈或分枝(linear or branched)的烯基。根據本揭露實施例,C 1-8烷氧基可為直鏈或分枝(linear or branched)的烷基。舉例來說,C 1-8烷氧基可為甲氧基(methoxy)、乙氧基(ethoxy)、丙氧基(propoxy)、丁氧基(butoxy)、戊氧基(pentoxy)、己氧基(hexoxy)、庚氧基(heptoxy)、辛氧基(octoxy)、或其異構體。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the C 1-8 alkyl group of the present disclosure may be a linear or branched chain alkyl group. For example, C 1-8 alkyl can be methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl ( heptyl), octyl, or an isomer thereof. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the C 1-8 fluoroalkyl group of the present disclosure refers to an alkyl group in which all or part of the hydrogens on carbon are replaced by fluorine, and can be linear or branched, such as Fluoromethyl, fluoroethyl, fluoropropyl, fluorobutyl, fluoropentyl, fluorohexyl, or isomers thereof. Here, the fluoromethyl group in the present disclosure can be monofluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, or perfluoromethyl, and the fluoroethyl group can be monofluoroethyl, difluoroethyl, trifluoroethyl, tetrafluoroethyl Fluoroethyl, or perfluoroethyl. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the alkylene group of the present disclosure may be a linear or branched alkylene group. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the alkenyl group of the present disclosure may be a linear or branched alkenyl group. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the C 1-8 alkoxy group may be a linear or branched alkyl group. For example, C 1-8 alkoxy can be methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentoxy, hexoxy Hexoxy, heptoxy, octoxy, or isomers thereof.

根據本揭露實施例,該聚合物的製備方法可包含以下步驟。首先,提供一前驅組合物,其中該前驅組合物包含二酸酐化合物、第一二胺、以及第二二胺。根據本揭露實施例,該前驅組合物可更包含一溶劑,使得該二酸酐化合物、第一二胺、以及第二二胺均勻分散於該溶劑中。接著,對該前驅組合物進行醯亞胺化,得到本揭露所述所述聚合物。將前驅組合物進行醯亞胺化的方法包括熱醯亞胺化(thermal imidization)。熱醯亞胺化可在在300~500℃溫度下進行4~8小時,例如在400℃溫度下進行6小時。根據本揭露實施例,該二酸酐化合物的莫耳數與該第一二胺以及第二二胺的莫耳數總合的比可為約12:1至1:1.2。根據本揭露實施例,該第一二胺與該第二二胺的莫耳比可為約95:5至75:25(例如:90:10、85:15、或80:20)。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the preparation method of the polymer may include the following steps. First, a precursor composition is provided, wherein the precursor composition includes a dianhydride compound, a first diamine, and a second diamine. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the precursor composition may further include a solvent, so that the dianhydride compound, the first diamine, and the second diamine are uniformly dispersed in the solvent. Next, the precursor composition is imidized to obtain the polymer described in the present disclosure. Methods of imidizing the precursor composition include thermal imidization. The thermal imidization can be carried out at a temperature of 300 to 500°C for 4 to 8 hours, for example, at a temperature of 400°C for 6 hours. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the ratio of the molar number of the dianhydride compound to the sum of the molar number of the first diamine and the second diamine may be about 12:1 to 1:1.2. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the molar ratio of the first diamine to the second diamine may be about 95:5 to 75:25 (eg, 90:10, 85:15, or 80:20).

根據本揭露實施例,該二酸酐化合物可為

Figure 02_image059
Figure 02_image061
Figure 02_image063
Figure 02_image065
Figure 02_image067
Figure 02_image069
Figure 02_image071
、或
Figure 02_image073
,其中Z係單鍵、-O-、-SO 2-、-C(CH 3) 2-、-C(CF 3) 2-、
Figure 02_image028
Figure 02_image030
Figure 02_image032
Figure 02_image034
Figure 02_image036
Figure 02_image038
Figure 02_image040
Figure 02_image042
;以及,R 3係氫、C 1-6烷基、或C 1-6氟烷基。根據本揭露實施例,該二酸酐化合物可為苯均四酸二酐(pyromellitic dianhydride 、PMDA)、氫化苯均四酸二酐(hydrogenated pyromellitic dianhydride 、H-PMDA)、4,4'-六氟異亞丙基二苯二甲酸二酐(4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)-diphthalic anhydride、6FDA)、4,4'-氧二醚酸酐(4,4'-oxydiphthalic anhydride、ODPA), 、1,3-雙(4-氨基苯氧基)苯(1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene、RODA)、4,4'-二苯二甲酸二酐(4,4'-biphthalic dianhydride、BPDA)、4,4'-雙酚A二酐(4,4'-bisphenol A dianhydride、BPADA)、對苯基二(偏苯三酸酯)二酸酐(p-phenylene bis(trimellitate) dianhydride、TAHQ)、對苯二酚二酞酸酐(hydroquinnone diphtalic anhydride、HQDA)、二環[2.2.2]辛-7-烯-2,3,5,6-四酸二酐(bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic dianhydride,B1317)、或上述之混合。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the dianhydride compound may be
Figure 02_image059
,
Figure 02_image061
,
Figure 02_image063
,
Figure 02_image065
,
Figure 02_image067
,
Figure 02_image069
,
Figure 02_image071
,or
Figure 02_image073
, wherein Z is a single bond, -O-, -SO 2 -, -C(CH 3 ) 2 -, -C(CF 3 ) 2 -,
Figure 02_image028
,
Figure 02_image030
,
Figure 02_image032
,
Figure 02_image034
,
Figure 02_image036
,
Figure 02_image038
,
Figure 02_image040
or
Figure 02_image042
; and, R 3 is hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, or C 1-6 fluoroalkyl. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the dianhydride compound may be pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA), hydrogenated pyromellitic dianhydride (H-PMDA), 4,4'-hexafluoroiso Propylene diphthalic anhydride (4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)-diphthalic anhydride, 6FDA), 4,4'-oxydiphthalic anhydride (4,4'-oxydiphthalic anhydride, ODPA), , 1,3 -Bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene (1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, RODA), 4,4'-diphthalic dianhydride (4,4'-biphthalic dianhydride, BPDA), 4,4'-bisphenol A dianhydride (4,4'-bisphenol A dianhydride, BPADA), p-phenylene bis(trimellitate) dianhydride (p-phenylene bis(trimellitate) dianhydride, TAHQ), para Hydroquinnone diphtalic anhydride (HQDA), bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5,6-tetraacid dianhydride (bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7- ene-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, B1317), or a mixture of the above.

根據本揭露實施例,該第一二胺可為

Figure 02_image075
Figure 02_image077
Figure 02_image079
Figure 02_image081
、或
Figure 02_image083
;Y可為單鍵、-O-、-C(CH 3) 2-、-C(CF 3) 2-、
Figure 02_image028
Figure 02_image030
Figure 02_image032
Figure 02_image034
Figure 02_image085
Figure 02_image038
、或
Figure 02_image057
;以及,,R 4可為氫、C 1-6烷基、或C 1-6氟烷基。根據本揭露實施例,該第一二胺化合物可為聯甲苯胺(m-tolidine、m-TB)、間二氨基苯(m-phenylenediamine 、m-PDA), 對二氨基苯(p-phenylenediamine, p-PDA)、4,4'-二胺基二苯醚(4,4'-oxydianiline、4,4'-ODA), 3,4'-二胺基二苯醚(3,4'-oxydianiline、3,4'-ODA)、1,4-雙(4-氨苯氧基)苯(1,4-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene、1,4-APB)、1,3-雙(4-氨苯氧基)苯(1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene、1,3-APB)、1,2-雙(4-氨苯氧基)苯(1,2-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene 、1,2-APB)、1,3-雙(3-氨苯氧基)苯(1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene 、APB-133)、2,5-雙(4-氨苯氧基)甲苯)(2,5-bis(4-aminophenoxy)toluene)、雙(4-[4-胺基苯氧基]苯)醚(Bis(4-[4-aminophenoxy]phenyl)ether、BAPE)、4,4'-二(4-氨基苯氧基)聯苯(4,4'-bis[4-aminophenoxy]biphenyl、BAPB)、2,2'-雙[4-(4-氨基苯氧基苯基)]丙烷(2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)]phenyl propane、BAPP)、4,4'-雙(4-氨基苯氧基)苯碸(bis-(4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl sulfone、BAPS)、2,2'-雙(三氟甲基)-4,4'-二氨基聯苯(2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4,4'-diaminobiphenyl、TFMB)、2,2-雙(3-氨基-4-羫基苯基)六氟丙烷(2,2-Bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane、BAHF)、或上述之混合。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first diamine may be
Figure 02_image075
,
Figure 02_image077
,
Figure 02_image079
,
Figure 02_image081
,or
Figure 02_image083
; Y can be a single bond, -O-, -C(CH 3 ) 2 -, -C(CF 3 ) 2 -,
Figure 02_image028
,
Figure 02_image030
,
Figure 02_image032
,
Figure 02_image034
,
Figure 02_image085
,
Figure 02_image038
,or
Figure 02_image057
and, R 4 can be hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, or C 1-6 fluoroalkyl. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first diamine compound may be toluidine (m-tolidine, m-TB), m-phenylenediamine (m-PDA), p-phenylenediamine (p-phenylenediamine, p-PDA), 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether (4,4'-oxydianiline, 4,4'-ODA), 3,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether (3,4'-oxydianiline , 3,4'-ODA), 1,4-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene (1,4-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,4-APB), 1,3-bis(4 -Aminophenoxy)benzene (1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,3-APB), 1,2-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene (1,2-bis(4- aminophenoxy)benzene , 1,2-APB), 1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene (1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene , APB-133), 2,5-bis(4 - Aminophenoxy)toluene)(2,5-bis(4-aminophenoxy)toluene), Bis(4-[4-aminophenoxy]phenyl) ether, BAPE), 4,4'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl (4,4'-bis[4-aminophenoxy]biphenyl, BAPB), 2,2'-bis[4-(4- Aminophenoxyphenyl)]propane (2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)]phenyl propane, BAPP), 4,4'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)phenylpropane (bis-( 4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl sulfone, BAPS), 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl (2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4,4'- diaminobiphenyl, TFMB), 2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane (2,2-Bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane, BAHF), or a mixture of the above.

根據本揭露實施例,該第二二胺之結構可為

Figure 02_image086
,其中R 1、R 2、n、以及m的定義與上述相同。根據本揭露實施例,該第二二胺的分子量可為500至3,000。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the structure of the second diamine may be
Figure 02_image086
, wherein the definitions of R 1 , R 2 , n, and m are the same as above. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the molecular weight of the second diamine may be 500 to 3,000.

根據本揭露實施例,該溶劑並無限定,可為二甲苯(xylene)、甲苯(toluene)、四甲基苯、甲基異丁基酮、甲基乙基酮、乳酸乙酯或環己烯酮、N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮(N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone、NMP)、丁酮(methyl ethyl ketone 、MEK)、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺(N,N-dimethylacetamide、DMAc)、γ-丁內酯(γ-butyrolactone、GBL)、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(N,N-Dimethylformamide、DMF)、二甲基亞碸(dimethyl sulfoxide、DMSO)、或上述之組合。According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the solvent is not limited, and may be xylene, toluene, tetramethylbenzene, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl ethyl ketone, ethyl lactate or cyclohexene Ketone, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, NMP), methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), N,N-dimethylacetamide (N,N-dimethylacetamide, DMAc) ), γ-butyrolactone (GBL), N,N-dimethylformamide (N,N-Dimethylformamide, DMF), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), or any of the above combination.

根據本揭露實施例,本揭露亦提供一種組合物,用來製備聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞材料。本揭露所述組合物可包含上述聚合物以及一交聯劑。根據本揭露實施例,該聚合物的含量可為100重量份,以及該交聯劑的含量可為約5-40重量份,例如10重量份、15重量份、20重量份、25重量份、30重量份、或35重量份。若交聯劑的含量過低,將使得網狀交聯結構的交聯程度不足,導致該組合物之固化物的硬度及楊氏模數下降。若交聯劑的含量過高,將使得網狀交聯結構的交聯程度太高,導致該組合物之固化物的延展性及可撓曲性下降。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the present disclosure also provides a composition for preparing a polysiloxane-polyamide material. The composition of the present disclosure may comprise the above-mentioned polymer and a cross-linking agent. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the content of the polymer may be 100 parts by weight, and the content of the crosslinking agent may be about 5-40 parts by weight, such as 10 parts by weight, 15 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight, 25 parts by weight, 30 parts by weight, or 35 parts by weight. If the content of the cross-linking agent is too low, the degree of cross-linking of the network cross-linked structure will be insufficient, resulting in a decrease in the hardness and Young's modulus of the cured product of the composition. If the content of the cross-linking agent is too high, the degree of cross-linking of the network cross-linked structure will be too high, resulting in a decrease in the ductility and flexibility of the cured product of the composition.

根據本揭露實施例,該交聯劑可為多元醇(例如二元醇、三元醇、或四元醇)、具有至少二個丙烯酸酯基(acrylate group)或甲基丙烯酸酯基(methacrylate group)的化合物、或上述之組合。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the cross-linking agent may be a polyhydric alcohol (eg, a dihydric alcohol, a trihydric alcohol, or a tetrahydric alcohol), having at least two acrylate groups or methacrylate groups. ), or a combination of the above.

根據本揭露實施例,該交聯劑可為1,3-丙二醇(1,3-propanediol)、2,3,4-三甲基-1,3-戊二醇(2,3,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol)、2-丁烯-1,4-二醇(2-butene-1,4-diol)、1,4-丁二醇(1,4-butanediol)、1,3-丁二醇(1,3-butanediol)、 1,5-戊二醇(1,5-pentanediol)、1,6-己二醇(1,6-hexanediol)、1,2-環己烷二甲醇(1,2-cyclohexanedimethanol)、1,2-己二醇(1,2-hexanediol)、1,3-己二醇(1,3-hexanediol)、2-甲基-1,3-丙二 醇(2-methyl-1,3-propanediol)、2,5-己二醇(2,5-hexanediol)、2-甲基-1,3-戊二醇(2-methyl-1,3-pentanediol)、2-甲基-2,4-戊二醇(2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol)、乙二醇(ethylene glycol)、二乙二醇(diethylene glycol)、三乙二醇(triethylene glycol)、四 乙二醇(tetraethylene glycol)、聚乙二醇(polyethylene glycol)、丙二醇(propylene glycol)、二丙二醇(dipropylene glycol)、聚丙二醇(polypropylene glycol)、三丙二醇(tripropylene glycol)、甘油(glycerol)、聚甘油(polyglycerol)、碳酸乙烯酯(ethylene carbonate)、或1,2-丙二醇碳酸酯(1,2-propylene carbonate)。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the cross-linking agent may be 1,3-propanediol (1,3-propanediol), 2,3,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol (2,3,4-trimethylpentanediol) -1,3-pentanediol), 2-butene-1,4-diol (2-butene-1,4-diol), 1,4-butanediol (1,4-butanediol), 1,3- Butanediol (1,3-butanediol), 1,5-pentanediol (1,5-pentanediol), 1,6-hexanediol (1,6-hexanediol), 1,2-cyclohexanedimethanol (1,2-cyclohexanedimethanol), 1,2-hexanediol (1,2-hexanediol), 1,3-hexanediol (1,3-hexanediol), 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol (2 -methyl-1,3-propanediol), 2,5-hexanediol (2,5-hexanediol), 2-methyl-1,3-pentanediol (2-methyl-1,3-pentanediol), 2 - Methyl-2,4-pentanediol (2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol), ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol tetraethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, glycerol, poly Polyglycerol, ethylene carbonate, or 1,2-propylene carbonate.

根據本揭露實施例,該交聯劑可為二氧六環乙二醇二丙烯酸酯(dioxane glycol diacrylate)、3-羥-2,2-二甲基丙酸3-羥-2,2-二甲基丙酯二丙烯酸酯(hydroxypivalyl hydroxypivalate diacrylate)、1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(1,6-hexanediol diacrylate)、乙氧化1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate)、二丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(dipropylene glycol diacrylate)、三丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(tripropylene glycol diacrylate)、三環癸烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯(tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate)、聚乙二醇(200)二丙烯酸酯(polyethylene glycol (200) diacrylate (分子量200))、聚乙二醇(400)二丙烯酸酯(polyethylene glycol (400) diacrylate (分子量400)) 、聚乙二醇(600)二丙烯酸酯(polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate (分子量600)) 、聚乙二醇(200)二甲基丙烯酸酯(polyethylene glycol (200 ) dimethacrylate (分子量200))、聚乙二醇(400)二甲基丙烯酸酯(polyethylene glycol (400) dimethacrylate (分子量400)) 、聚丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(polypropylene glycol diacrylate)、2-羥基乙基甲基丙烯酸酯磷酸酯(2-hydroxyethyl metharcrylate phosphate)、新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯(neopentyl glycol diacrylate)、丙氧化新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯(propoxylated neopentyl glycol diacrylate)、乙氧化雙酚A二丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated bisphenol-A diacrylate)、乙氧化雙酚A二甲基丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate)、2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(2-methyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate)、乙氧化-2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate)、2-丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate)、乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(ethylene glycol dimethacrylate、EGDMA)、三乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(triethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、二乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(diethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、1,4-丁二醇二丙烯酸酯(1,4-butanediol diacrylate)、1,6-己二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(1,6-hexanediol dimethacrylate)、烯丙基化二甲基丙烯酸環己酯(allylated cyclohexyl dimethacrylate)、二乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(diethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、三(2-羥乙基)異氰脲酸三丙烯酸酯(tris(2-hydroxy ethyl)isocyanurate triacrylate)、季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(pentaerythritol triacrylate)、乙氧化三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate)、乙氧化三羥甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate)、丙氧化三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(propoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate)、三羥甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯(trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate)、三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(trimethylolpropane triacrylate) 、季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(pentaerythritol triacrylate)、乙氧化季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated pentaerythritol triacrylate)、丙氧化甘油三丙烯酸酯(propoxylated glycerol triacrylate)、丙氧化季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(propoxylated pentaerythritol triacrylate)、季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(pentaerythritol tetraacrylate)、乙氧化季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated pentaerythritol tetraacrylate)、丙氧化季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(propoxylated pentaerythritol tetraacrylate)、雙三羥甲基丙烷四丙烯酸酯(trimethylolpropane tetracrylate)、二異戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate)、或上述之組合。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the cross-linking agent may be dioxane glycol diacrylate, 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropionic acid 3-hydroxy-2,2-diacrylate Methylpropyl diacrylate (hydroxypivalyl hydroxypivalate diacrylate), 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (1,6-hexanediol diacrylate), ethoxylated 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (ethoxylated 1,6- hexanediol diacrylate), dipropylene glycol diacrylate (dipropylene glycol diacrylate), tripropylene glycol diacrylate (tripropylene glycol diacrylate), tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate (tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate), polyethylene glycol (200) diacrylate Ester (polyethylene glycol (200) diacrylate (molecular weight 200)), polyethylene glycol (400) diacrylate (molecular weight 400), polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate (polyethylene glycol) (600) diacrylate (molecular weight 600)), polyethylene glycol (200) dimethacrylate (molecular weight 200), polyethylene glycol (400) dimethacrylate (polyethylene glycol) (400) dimethacrylate (molecular weight 400), polypropylene glycol diacrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate phosphate, neopentyl glycol diacrylate diacrylate), propoxylated neopentyl glycol diacrylate (propoxylated neopentyl glycol diacrylate), ethoxylated bisphenol-A diacrylate (ethoxylated bisphenol-A diacrylate), ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate (ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate), 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate (2- methyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate), ethoxylated 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate, 2-butyl-2-ethyl- 1,3-Propanediol diacrylate (2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA), triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (triethylene glycol dimethacrylate), diethylene glycol dimethacrylate (diethylene glycol dimethacrylate), 1,4-butanediol diacrylate (1,4-butanediol diacrylate), 1,6-hexanediol dimethylacrylate 1,6-hexanediol dimethacrylate, allylated cyclohexyl dimethacrylate, diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, tris(2-hydroxyethyl) ) isocyanurate triacrylate (tris(2-hydroxy ethyl)isocyanurate triacrylate), pentaerythritol triacrylate (pentaerythritol triacrylate), ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate (ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate), ethoxylated trimethylol ethoxylated trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, propoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate Acrylate (trimethylolpropane triacrylate), pentaerythritol triacrylate (pentaerythritol triacrylate), ethoxylated pentaerythritol triacrylate (ethoxylated pentaerythritol triacrylate), propoxylated glycerol triacrylate (propoxylated gl ycerol triacrylate), propoxylated pentaerythritol triacrylate (propoxylated pentaerythritol triacrylate), pentaerythritol tetraacrylate (pentaerythritol tetraacrylate), ethoxylated pentaerythritol tetraacrylate (ethoxylated pentaerythritol tetraacrylate), propoxylated pentaerythritol tetraacrylate (propoxylated pentaerythritol tetraacrylate), double Trimethylolpropane tetraacrylate (trimethylolpropane tetracrylate), dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate (dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate), or a combination of the above.

根據本揭露實施例,本揭露所述組合物可更包含一起始劑,例如光起始劑、或熱起始劑。根據本揭露實施例,該起始劑的含量沒有特定限制,可為0.1重量份至15重量份。根據本揭露實施例,該光起始劑可以為安息香系 (benzoin-based)化合物、苯乙酮系 (acetophenone-based)化合物、噻噸酮系 (thioxanthone-based)化合物, 縮酮 (ketal)化合物, 苯甲酮系(benzophenone-based)化合物、α-氨基烷基苯酮 (α-aminoacetophenone)化合物, 醯基氧化膦 (acylphosphineoxide)化合物、二咪唑系(biimidazole-based)化合物、三嗪系 (triazine-based)化合物或上述之組合。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the composition of the present disclosure may further comprise an initiator, such as a photoinitiator or a thermal initiator. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the content of the initiator is not particularly limited, and may be 0.1 parts by weight to 15 parts by weight. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the photoinitiator may be a benzoin-based compound, an acetophenone-based compound, a thioxanthone-based compound, or a ketal compound , benzophenone-based compounds, α-aminoacetophenone compounds, acylphosphineoxide compounds, biimidazole-based compounds, triazine compounds -based) compound or a combination of the above.

安息香系化合物,例如安息香(benzoin)、安息香甲基醚(benzoin methyl ether)、安息香二甲醚(benzyl dimethyl ketal)、或其他合適之安息香;苯乙酮系化合物,例如對二甲胺苯乙酮(p-dimethylamino-acetophenone)、α,α’-二甲氧基氧化偶氮苯乙酮(α,α’-dimethoxyazoxy-acetophenone)、2,2’-二甲基-2-苯基苯乙酮(2,2’-dimethyl-2-phenyl-acetophenone)、對甲氧基苯乙酮(p-methoxy-acetophenone)、2-甲基-1-(4-甲基硫代苯基)-2-嗎啉代-1-丙酮(2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-morpholino-1-propanone)、2-苄基-2-氮,氮-二甲胺-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)-1-丁酮(2-benzyl-2-N,N-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-1-butanone);苯甲酮系化合物,例如苯甲酮(benzophenone)、4,4-雙(二甲基氨基)二苯甲酮(4,4-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone)、4,4-雙(二乙基氨基)二苯甲酮(4,4-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone)、2,4,6-三甲基氨基二苯甲酮醯(2,4,6-trimethylaminobenzophenone)、甲基鄰苯甲醯(methyl-o-benzoyl benzoate)、3,3-二甲基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮(3,3-dimethyl-4-methoxybenzophenone)、及3,3,4,4-四(叔丁基過氧化羰基)二苯甲酮 (3,3,4,4-tetra(t-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone);噻噸酮系化合物,例如噻噸酮(thioxanthone)、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮(2,4-diethyl-thioxanthanone)、噻噸酮-4-碸(thioxanthone-4-sulfone);二咪唑系化合物,例如2,2’-雙(鄰-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑〔2,2’-bis(o-chlorophenyl) -4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole〕、2,2’-雙(鄰-氟苯基)-4,4,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑〔2,2’-bis(o-fluorophenyl)-4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole〕、2,2’-雙(鄰-甲基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑〔2,2’-bis(o-methylphenyl)-4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole〕、2,2’-雙(鄰-甲氧基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑〔2,2’-bis(o-methoxyphenyl)-4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole〕、2,2’-雙(鄰-乙基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑〔2,2’-bis(o-ethylphenyl)-4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole〕、2,2’-雙(對甲氧基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑〔2,2’-bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole〕、2,2’-雙(2,2’,4,4’-四甲氧基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑〔2,2’-bis(2,2’,4,4’-tetramethoxyphenyl)-4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole〕、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑〔2,2’-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole〕、2,2’-雙(2,4-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑〔2,2’-bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4’,5,5’-tetraphenyl-biimidazole〕;氧化膦系化合物,例如2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl diphenylphosphine oxide)及雙(2,6-二甲氧基苯甲醯基)-2,4,4-三甲基戊基氧化膦(bis(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)-2,4,4-trimethylpentylphosphine oxide); 該三嗪系化合物,例如為3-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}丙酸(3-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}propionic acid)、1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟異丙基-3-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}丙酸乙酯(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropyl-3-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}propionate)、乙基-2-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基-s-三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}乙酸甲酯(ethyl-2-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}acetate)、2-環氧乙基-2-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}乙酸甲酯(2-epoxyethyl-2-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}acetate)、環己基-2-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}乙酸甲酯(cyclohexyl-2-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}acetate)、芐基-2-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}乙酸甲酯(benzyl-2-{4 -[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}acetate)、3-{氯-4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}丙酸(3-{chloro-4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}propionic acid)、3-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}丙醯胺(3-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}propionamide)、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-對甲氧基苯乙烯基-S-三嗪(2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-p-methoxystyryl-s-triazine)、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(1-對-二甲基氨基苯基)-1,3-丁二烯基-s-三嗪(2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(1-p-dimethylaminophenyl)-1,3,-butadienyl-s-triazine)、或2-三氯甲基-4-氨基-6-對甲氧基苯乙烯基-s-三嗪(2-trichloromethyl-4-amino-6-p-methoxystyryl-s-triazine)。Benzoin-based compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzyl dimethyl ketal, or other suitable benzoins; acetophenone-based compounds such as p-dimethylaminoacetophenone (p-dimethylamino-acetophenone), α,α'-dimethoxyazoxy-acetophenone (α,α'-dimethoxyazoxy-acetophenone), 2,2'-dimethyl-2-phenylacetophenone (2,2'-dimethyl-2-phenyl-acetophenone), p-methoxy-acetophenone, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2- Morpholino-1-propanone (2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-morpholino-1-propanone), 2-benzyl-2-nitrogen, nitrogen-dimethylamine-1-(4- Linophenyl)-1-butanone (2-benzyl-2-N,N-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-1-butanone); benzophenone compounds, such as benzophenone, 4,4-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone )benzophenone), 2,4,6-trimethylaminobenzophenone (2,4,6-trimethylaminobenzophenone), methyl-o-benzoyl benzoate, 3,3-dimethyl yl-4-methoxybenzophenone (3,3-dimethyl-4-methoxybenzophenone), and 3,3,4,4-tetrakis(tert-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone (3,3, 4,4-tetra(t-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone); thioxanthone compounds, such as thioxanthone, 2,4-diethyl-thioxanthanone, thioxanthone -4-thioxanthone-4-sulfone; diimidazole compounds, such as 2,2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole[2, 2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biim idazole], 2,2'-bis(o-fluorophenyl)-4,4,5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole[2,2'-bis(o-fluorophenyl)-4,4',5 ,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(o-methylphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole[2,2'-bis(o-methylphenyl) )-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(o-methoxyphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole[2 ,2'-bis(o-methoxyphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(o-ethylphenyl)-4,4',5,5' -Tetraphenyldiimidazole[2,2'-bis(o-ethylphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-4 ,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole[2,2'-bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(2 ,2',4,4'-tetramethoxyphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole[2,2'-bis(2,2',4,4'- tetramethoxyphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole[2, 2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole], 2,2'-bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5 '-Tetraphenyldiimidazole [2,2'-bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-biimidazole]; phosphine oxide compounds such as 2,4,6-tri 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl diphenylphosphine oxide and bis(2,6-dimethoxybenzyl)-2,4,4-trimethylpentyl Phosphine oxide (bis(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)-2,4,4-trimethylpentylphosphine oxide); the triazine compound, for example, 3-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s- Triazin-6-yl]phenylthio}propionic acid (3-{4-[2 ,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}propionic acid), 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropyl-3-{4-[2,4- Ethyl bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazin-6-yl]phenylthio}propionate (1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropyl-3-{4-[2,4- bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}propionate), ethyl-2-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}propionate) } Methyl acetate (ethyl-2-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}acetate), 2-epoxyethyl-2-{4-[2, 4-Bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazin-6-yl]phenylthio}acetic acid methyl ester (2-epoxyethyl-2-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine- 6-yl]phenylthio}acetate), methyl cyclohexyl-2-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazin-6-yl]phenylthio}acetate (cyclohexyl-2 -{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}acetate), benzyl-2-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s- Triazin-6-yl]phenylthio}acetate (benzyl-2-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}acetate), 3-{chloro- 4-[2,4-Bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazin-6-yl]phenylthio}propionic acid (3-{chloro-4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s- triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}propionic acid), 3-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}propionic acid), 3-{4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}propionic acid (3-{ 4-[2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine-6-yl]phenylthio}propionamide), 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-p-methoxystyryl-S-tri Azine (2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-p-methoxystyryl-s-triazine), 2,4- Bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(1-p-dimethylaminophenyl)-1,3-butadienyl-s-triazine(2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(1 -p-dimethylaminophenyl)-1,3,-butadienyl-s-triazine), or 2-trichloromethyl-4-amino-6-p-methoxystyryl-s-triazine (2-trichloromethyl-4 -amino-6-p-methoxystyryl-s-triazine).

根據本揭露實施例,該熱起始劑可以為偶氮類(azo) 化合物、氰基戊酸系(cyanovaleric-acid-based)化合物、過氧化物(peroxide)或上述之組合。該偶氮類化合物,例如2,2’-偶氮二雙(2,4-二甲基正戊腈)(2,2’-azobis(2,4-dimethyl valeronitrile))、二甲基-2,2’-偶氮雙(2-丙酸甲酯)(dimethyl 2,2’-azobis(2-methylpropionate))、2,2-偶氮雙異丁腈(2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile,以下簡稱AIBN)、2,2-偶氮雙(2-甲 基異丁腈)(2,2-azobis(2-methylisobutyronitrile))、1,1’-偶氮雙(環己烷-1-腈)1,1’-azobis(cyclohexane-1-carbonitrile))、2,2’-偶氮雙[N-2-丙基-2-甲基丙醯胺](2,2’-azobis[N-(2-propenyl)-2-methylpropionamide])、1-[(氰基-1-甲基乙基)-偶氮基]甲醯胺(1-[(cyano-1-methylethyl)azo]formamide)、2,2’-偶氮雙(N-丁基-2-甲基丙醯胺)(2,2’-azobis(N-butyl-2-methylpropionamide))、2,2’-偶氮雙(N-環己基-2-甲基丙醯胺)(2,2’-azobis(N-cyclohexyl-2-methylpropionamide))、或其他合適之偶氮類;該過氧化物,例如苯甲醯基過氧化物(benzoyl peroxide)、1,1-雙(第三丁基過氧基)環己烷(1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)cyclohexane)、2,5-雙(第三丁基過氧基)-2,5-二甲基環己烷(2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylcyclohexane)、2,5-雙(第三丁基過氧基)-2,5-二甲基-3-環己炔(2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethyl-3-cyclohexyne)、雙(1-(第三丁基過氧基)-1-甲基乙基)苯(bis(1-(tert-butylpeorxy)-1-methy-ethyl)benzene)、第三丁基過氧化氫(tert-butyl hydroperoxide)、第三丁基過氧化物(tert-butyl peroxide)、第三丁基過氧基苯甲酸(tert-butyl peroxybenzoate)、茴香基過氧化氫(cumene hydroperoxide)、環己酮基過氧化物(cyclohexanone peroxide)、二茴香基過氧化物(dicumyl peroxide)、月桂基過氧化物(lauroyl peroxide)、或其他合適之過氧化物。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the thermal initiator may be an azo compound, a cyanovaleric-acid-based compound, a peroxide, or a combination thereof. The azo compounds, such as 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethyl-n-valeronitrile) (2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethyl valeronitrile)), dimethyl-2 ,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionate) (dimethyl 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionate)), 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile (2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile, hereinafter referred to as AIBN) ), 2,2-azobis(2-methylisobutyronitrile) (2,2-azobis(2-methylisobutyronitrile)), 1,1'-azobis(cyclohexane-1-carbonitrile) 1, 1'-azobis(cyclohexane-1-carbonitrile)), 2,2'-azobis[N-2-propyl-2-methylpropanamide](2,2'-azobis[N-(2- propenyl)-2-methylpropionamide]), 1-[(cyano-1-methylethyl)-azo]formamide (1-[(cyano-1-methylethyl)azo]formamide), 2,2 '-azobis(N-butyl-2-methylpropionamide)(2,2'-azobis(N-butyl-2-methylpropionamide)), 2,2'-azobis(N-cyclohexyl -2-methylpropionamide) (2,2'-azobis (N-cyclohexyl-2-methylpropionamide)), or other suitable azos; the peroxide, such as benzoyl peroxide (benzoyl peroxide), 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)cyclohexane (1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)cyclohexane), 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2 ,5-Dimethylcyclohexane (2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylcyclohexane), 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethyl -3-Cyclohexyne (2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethyl-3-cyclohexyne), bis(1-(tert-butylperoxy)-1-methylethyl) bis(1-(tert-butylpeorxy)-1-methy-ethyl)benzene), tert-butyl hydroperoxide, tert-butyl peroxide, tert-butyl peroxide tert-butyl peroxybenzoic acid nzoate), cumene hydroperoxide, cyclohexanone peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, or other suitable peroxide.

根據本揭露實施例,該組合物可更包含一溶劑,其中該聚合物、交聯劑、及起始劑均勻分散於該溶劑中。該溶劑可調整組合物的黏度,促使該組合物可藉由一塗佈製程在一基材上形成一塗層。所述溶劑可為任何可溶解或分散黏著劑組合物各成分、但不與該等成分反應的惰性溶劑。舉例言之,可用以溶解或分散黏著劑組合物各成分之溶劑包含但不限於:二甲苯(xylene)、甲苯(toluene)、四甲基苯、甲基異丁基酮、甲基乙基酮、乳酸乙酯或環己烯酮、N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮(N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone、NMP)、丁酮(methyl ethyl ketone 、MEK)、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺(N,N-dimethylacetamide、DMAc)、γ-丁內酯(γ-butyrolactone、GBL)、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(N,N-Dimethylformamide、DMF)、或二甲基亞碸(dimethyl sulfoxide、DMSO)。各溶劑可單獨使用或任意組合使用。溶劑之用量並無特殊限制,原則上只要能使樹脂組合物各成分均勻溶解或分散於其中即可。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the composition may further comprise a solvent, wherein the polymer, the cross-linking agent, and the initiator are uniformly dispersed in the solvent. The solvent can adjust the viscosity of the composition so that the composition can form a coating on a substrate through a coating process. The solvent can be any inert solvent that dissolves or disperses the components of the adhesive composition, but does not react with the components. For example, solvents that can be used to dissolve or disperse the components of the adhesive composition include but are not limited to: xylene, toluene, tetramethylbenzene, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl ethyl ketone , ethyl lactate or cyclohexenone, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, NMP), butanone (methyl ethyl ketone, MEK), N,N-dimethylacetamide (N,N-dimethylacetamide, DMAc), γ-butyrolactone (γ-butyrolactone, GBL), N,N-dimethylformamide (N,N-Dimethylformamide, DMF), or dimethylsulfoxide ( dimethyl sulfoxide, DMSO). Each solvent may be used alone or in any combination. The amount of the solvent is not particularly limited, as long as the components of the resin composition can be uniformly dissolved or dispersed therein in principle.

根據本揭露實施例,本揭露所述組合物可視需要更包含其他成分,例如本領域習知的添加劑,以改良組合物其固化物的物化性質。所述習知添加劑的實例包括但不限於:阻燃劑、黏度調節劑、觸變劑(thixotropic agent)、消泡劑、調平劑(leveling agent)、表面處理劑、安定劑、閉環促進劑、及抗氧化劑。所述添加劑可單獨使用或組合使用。上述各種添加劑之用量,為本揭露所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者於觀得本揭露之揭露內容後,可依其通常知識而視需要調整者,並無特殊限制。According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the composition of the present disclosure may further include other components as needed, such as additives known in the art, to improve the physicochemical properties of the cured product of the composition. Examples of such conventional additives include, but are not limited to, flame retardants, viscosity modifiers, thixotropic agents, defoamers, leveling agents, surface treatment agents, stabilizers, closed loop accelerators , and antioxidants. The additives may be used alone or in combination. The dosages of the above-mentioned various additives can be adjusted as needed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present disclosure pertains, after viewing the disclosure content of the present disclosure, and there is no special limitation.

根據本揭露實施例,本揭露所述組合物除本揭露所述之聚合物外,不包含其他有機聚合物或無機聚合物。According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the composition of the present disclosure does not contain other organic polymers or inorganic polymers except the polymers described in the present disclosure.

根據本揭露實施例,本揭露亦提供一種聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞材料,其中該聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞材料係為上述組合物經交聯反應該所得之固化物。根據本揭露實施例,該聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞材料的製備方法可包含以下步驟。首先,提供一本揭露所述組合物。接著,利用一塗佈製程將組合物在一基材上形成一塗層。接著,對該塗層進行一固化製程以進行交聯反應,形成一膜層(即聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞胺膜)。該固化製程的溫度可為約80℃-220℃,以及製程的時間可為30分鐘至4小時。此外,在對該塗層進行一固化製程前,可先對該進行一烘烤,以移除樹脂組合物的溶劑。在對該組合物進行固化製程時,由於該聚合聚之聚矽氧烷鏈段具有可反應之官能基,可與該交聯劑進行交聯反應形成網狀交聯結構,得到具有高透明度、高剛性、高硬度、以及具有可撓曲性的聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞胺膜。根據本揭露實施例,該組合物的塗佈方式可為網印、旋轉塗佈法(spin coating)、棒狀塗佈法(bar coating)、刮刀塗佈法(blade coating)、滾筒塗佈法(roller coating)、浸漬塗佈法(dip coating)、噴塗(spray coating)、或刷塗(brush coating)。該基材的材質並無限制,可例如為一樹脂高分子材料、纖維、矽基材、玻璃、金屬、或透明透電膜,且該基材上可已形成任何所需的膜層。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the present disclosure also provides a polysiloxane-polyamide material, wherein the polysiloxane-polyamide material is a cured product obtained by the cross-linking reaction of the above-mentioned composition. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the preparation method of the polysiloxane-polyamide material may include the following steps. First, a disclosure of the composition is provided. Next, the composition is formed into a coating layer on a substrate by a coating process. Next, the coating is subjected to a curing process to perform a cross-linking reaction to form a film layer (ie, a polysiloxane-polyimide film). The temperature of the curing process may be about 80°C-220°C, and the process time may be 30 minutes to 4 hours. In addition, before the coating is subjected to a curing process, a baking may be performed to remove the solvent of the resin composition. During the curing process of the composition, since the polymerized polysiloxane segment has reactive functional groups, it can undergo a cross-linking reaction with the cross-linking agent to form a network-like cross-linked structure, resulting in a high-transparency, High rigidity, high hardness, and flexible polysiloxane-polyimide film. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coating method of the composition may be screen printing, spin coating, bar coating, blade coating, or roller coating. roller coating, dip coating, spray coating, or brush coating. The material of the substrate is not limited, and can be, for example, a resin polymer material, fiber, silicon substrate, glass, metal, or transparent transmissive film, and any desired film layer can be formed on the substrate.

此外,雖然例示種聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞材料可為薄膜,然而本揭露並不受此限定。聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞材料亦可作為塗料、纖維、泡沫塑料、光蝕膠、用於液晶顯示之配列排列劑、波導材料、光學開關材料等。In addition, although the exemplary polysiloxane-polyamide material may be a thin film, the present disclosure is not so limited. Polysiloxane-polyamide materials can also be used as coatings, fibers, foamed plastics, photoresist adhesives, alignment agents for liquid crystal displays, waveguide materials, optical switch materials, and the like.

為了讓本揭露之上述和其他目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉數實施例,作詳細說明如下:In order to make the above-mentioned and other objects, features, and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, a few embodiments are given below, and are described in detail as follows:

組合物的製備Preparation of the composition

實施例1 將4,4'-六氟異亞丙基二苯二甲酸二酐(6FDA)(50莫耳份)、二環[2.2.2]辛-7-烯-2,3,5,6-四酸二酐(B1317)(50莫耳份)、2,2'-雙(三氟甲基)-4,4'-二氨基聯苯(2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4,4'-diaminobiphenyl、TFMB)(90莫耳份)、聚矽氧烷二胺(結構為

Figure 02_image086
;n>1;m>1;n:m為6:4;R 1為-CH 3;以及一R 2為丙烯酸酯基,另一R 2為-CH 3)(分子量為約1280)(10莫耳份)、以及γ-丁內酯(gamma-Butyrolactone)加入一反應瓶中,得到一溶液(固含量約5wt%)。接著,將上述溶液於220℃下反應4小時,得到一具有本揭露所述聚合物的溶液。接著,將交聯劑(季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯)(商品編號為ARONIX M-306購自於Toagosei Co., Ltd produces)(10莫耳份)加入該具有本揭露所述聚合物的溶液中,得到組合物(1)。 Example 1 4,4'-hexafluoroisopropylene diphthalic dianhydride (6FDA) (50 mole parts), bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5, 6-Tetraacid dianhydride (B1317) (50 mol parts), 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl (2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4, 4'-diaminobiphenyl, TFMB) (90 mole parts), polysiloxane diamine (structure is
Figure 02_image086
n>1;m>1; n:m is 6: 4 ; R1 is -CH3 ; and one R2 is an acrylate group and the other R2 is -CH3 ) (molecular weight about 1280) ( 10 Molar parts), and gamma-Butyrolactone (gamma-Butyrolactone) were added to a reaction flask to obtain a solution (solid content of about 5wt%). Next, the above solution was reacted at 220° C. for 4 hours to obtain a solution having the polymer described in the present disclosure. Next, a cross-linking agent (pentaerythritol triacrylate) (product No. ARONIX M-306 was purchased from Toagosei Co., Ltd produced) (10 mole parts) was added to the solution with the polymer described in the present disclosure to obtain Composition (1).

實施例2 實施例2如實施例1所述的方式進行,除了將TFMB由90莫耳份降低至80莫耳份、以及將聚矽氧烷二胺由10莫耳份增加至20莫耳份,得到組合物(2)。 Example 2 Example 2 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the TFMB was reduced from 90 to 80 moles and the polysiloxane diamine was increased from 10 to 20 moles to obtain a combination thing (2).

實施例3 實施例3如實施例2所述的方式進行,除了將交聯劑由10莫耳份增加至20莫耳份,得到組合物(3)。 Example 3 Example 3 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the crosslinking agent was increased from 10 to 20 mol parts to obtain composition (3).

實施例4 實施例4如實施例2所述的方式進行,除了將交聯劑由10莫耳份增加至30莫耳份,得到組合物(4)。 Example 4 Example 4 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the crosslinking agent was increased from 10 to 30 mol parts to obtain composition (4).

實施例5 將4,4'-六氟異亞丙基二苯二甲酸二酐(6FDA)(50莫耳份)、二環[2.2.2]辛-7-烯-2,3,5,6-四酸二酐(B1317)(50莫耳份)、2,2'-雙(三氟甲基)-4,4'-二氨基聯苯(2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4,4'-diaminobiphenyl、TFMB)(80莫耳份)、聚矽氧烷二胺(結構為

Figure 02_image086
;n>1;m>1;n:m為6:4;R 1為-CH 3;以及一R 2為丙烯酸酯基,另一R 2為-CH 3)(分子量為約1280)(20莫耳份)、以及γ-丁內酯(gamma-Butyrolactone)加入一反應瓶中,得到一溶液(固含量約5wt%)。接著,將上述溶液於220℃下反應4小時,得到一具有本揭露所述聚合物的溶液。接著,將交聯劑(聚丙二醇二丙烯酸酯)(商品編號為ARONIX M-225,購自於Toagosei Co., Ltd produces)(20莫耳份)加入該具有本揭露所述聚合物的溶液中,得到組合物(5)。 Example 5 4,4'-hexafluoroisopropylene diphthalic dianhydride (6FDA) (50 mole parts), bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5, 6-Tetraacid dianhydride (B1317) (50 mol parts), 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl (2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4, 4'-diaminobiphenyl, TFMB) (80 mole parts), polysiloxane diamine (structure is
Figure 02_image086
n>1;m>1; n:m is 6: 4 ; R1 is -CH3 ; and one R2 is an acrylate group and the other R2 is -CH3 ) (molecular weight about 1280) ( 20 Molar parts), and gamma-Butyrolactone (gamma-Butyrolactone) were added to a reaction flask to obtain a solution (solid content of about 5wt%). Next, the above solution was reacted at 220° C. for 4 hours to obtain a solution having the polymer described in the present disclosure. Next, a cross-linking agent (polypropylene glycol diacrylate) (product number is ARONIX M-225, purchased from Toagosei Co., Ltd produced) (20 mole parts) was added to the solution with the polymer described in the present disclosure , the composition (5) is obtained.

比較例1 將4,4'-六氟異亞丙基二苯二甲酸二酐(6FDA)(50莫耳份)、二環[2.2.2]辛-7-烯-2,3,5,6-四酸二酐(B1317)(50莫耳份)、2,2'-雙(三氟甲基)-4,4'-二氨基聯苯(2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4,4'-diaminobiphenyl、TFMB)(100莫耳份)、以及γ-丁內酯(gamma-Butyrolactone)加入一反應瓶中,得到一溶液(固含量約5wt%)。接著,將上述溶液於220℃下反應4小時,得到組合物(6)。 Comparative Example 1 4,4'-hexafluoroisopropylene diphthalic dianhydride (6FDA) (50 moles), bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5,6-tetra Acid dianhydride (B1317) (50 mol parts), 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl (2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4,4'- diaminobiphenyl, TFMB) (100 mole parts), and gamma-butyrolactone (gamma-Butyrolactone) were added to a reaction flask to obtain a solution (solid content of about 5wt%). Next, the said solution was made to react at 220 degreeC for 4 hours, and the composition (6) was obtained.

比較例2 將4,4'-六氟異亞丙基二苯二甲酸二酐(6FDA)(50莫耳份)、二環[2.2.2]辛-7-烯-2,3,5,6-四酸二酐(B1317)(50莫耳份)、2,2'-雙(三氟甲基)-4,4'-二氨基聯苯(2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4,4'-diaminobiphenyl、TFMB)(100莫耳份)、以及γ-丁內酯(gamma-Butyrolactone)加入一反應瓶中,得到一溶液(固含量約5wt%)。接著,將上述溶液於220℃下反應4小時後,將交聯劑(季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯)(商品編號為ARONIX M-306購自於Toagosei Co., Ltd produces)(30莫耳份)加入所得溶液中,得到組合物(7)。 Comparative Example 2 4,4'-hexafluoroisopropylene diphthalic dianhydride (6FDA) (50 moles), bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5,6-tetra Acid dianhydride (B1317) (50 mol parts), 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl (2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4,4'- diaminobiphenyl, TFMB) (100 mole parts), and gamma-butyrolactone (gamma-Butyrolactone) were added to a reaction flask to obtain a solution (solid content of about 5wt%). Next, after the above solution was reacted at 220 ° C for 4 hours, a cross-linking agent (pentaerythritol triacrylate) (product code: ARONIX M-306 was purchased from Toagosei Co., Ltd produces) (30 mole parts) was added to the resulting In solution, composition (7) was obtained.

比較例3 比較例3如比較例2所述的方式進行,除了將交聯劑由30莫耳份增加至50莫耳份,得到組合物(8)。 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 3 was carried out in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, except that the crosslinking agent was increased from 30 mol parts to 50 mol parts to obtain composition (8).

比較例4 比較例4如實施例2所述的方式進行,除了將交聯劑由10莫耳份增加至50莫耳份,得到組合物(9)。 Comparative Example 4 Comparative Example 4 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the crosslinking agent was increased from 10 mol parts to 50 mol parts to obtain composition (9).

比較例5 比較例5如實施例3所述的方式進行,除了將TFMB由80莫耳份降低至70莫耳份、以及將聚矽氧烷二胺由20莫耳份增加至30莫耳份,得到組合物(10)。 Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 5 was performed in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the TFMB was reduced from 80 to 70 mol and the polysiloxane diamine was increased from 20 to 30 mol to obtain a combination Things (10).

比較例6 比較例6如實施例3所述的方式進行,除了將TFMB由80莫耳份降低至60莫耳份、以及將聚矽氧烷二胺由20莫耳份增加至40莫耳份,得到組合物(11)。 Comparative Example 6 Comparative Example 6 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the TFMB was reduced from 80 mol to 60 mol and the polysiloxane diamine was increased from 20 to 40 mol to obtain a combination Things (11).

接著,分別使用刮刀塗佈法將實施例1-5及比較例1-6所得之組合物(1)-(11)分別塗佈於一玻璃上,形成一塗層(厚度為約20µm)。接著,在80℃-220℃℃下烘烤該塗層30分鐘至4小時,使該塗層進行交聯反應固化,分別得到一膜層。接著,量測所得膜層的透光度、楊氏模數、拉伸伸長率、及硬度,並評估該膜層的可撓曲性,結果如表1所示。透光度的量測方式係依據ASTM D1746所規定之方法測定。楊氏模數是依據ASTM D882-12標準測試法決定。拉伸伸長率以萬能拉力機根據ASTM D412進行所規定之方法測定。硬度是依據ASTM D2240所規定的方式進行量測。可撓性評估方式係將膜層攤平後,以180度為直接對折,重複上述動作十次以上,薄膜無斷裂記錄為O,薄膜斷裂記錄為X。Next, the compositions (1)-(11) obtained in Examples 1-5 and Comparative Examples 1-6 were respectively coated on a glass using a blade coating method to form a coating layer (with a thickness of about 20 µm). Next, bake the coating at 80° C.-220° C. for 30 minutes to 4 hours, so that the coating is cured by cross-linking reaction, and a film layer is obtained respectively. Next, the transmittance, Young's modulus, tensile elongation, and hardness of the obtained film layer were measured, and the flexibility of the film layer was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1. The measurement method of transmittance is determined according to the method specified in ASTM D1746. Young's modulus is determined according to ASTM D882-12 standard test method. The tensile elongation was measured by a universal tensile machine according to the method specified in ASTM D412. Hardness is measured according to the method specified in ASTM D2240. The flexibility evaluation method is to flatten the film layer, fold it directly in half at 180 degrees, and repeat the above action more than ten times.

表1   透光度(%) 楊氏模數(Gpa) 拉伸伸長率 硬度 可撓曲性 實施例1 ~90 2.8 8.3 4B O 實施例2 ~90 3.4 9.0 5B O 實施例3 ~90 3.8 8.5 4B O 實施例4 ~90 4.0 8.2 3B O 實施例5 ~90 3.2 7.5 5B O 比較例1 ~90 2.5 5.2 ~6B O 比較例2 ~90 3.6 2.3 4B X 比較例3 由玻璃取下時破裂(不具可撓曲性) 比較例4 ~90 4.5 2.2 3B X 比較例5 ~90 3.4 10.6 > 6B O 比較例6 ~90 3.0 17.5 ~ 6B O Table 1 Transmittance (%) Young's modulus (Gpa) tensile elongation hardness flexibility Example 1 ~90 2.8 8.3 4B O Example 2 ~90 3.4 9.0 5B O Example 3 ~90 3.8 8.5 4B O Example 4 ~90 4.0 8.2 3B O Example 5 ~90 3.2 7.5 5B O Comparative Example 1 ~90 2.5 5.2 ~6B O Comparative Example 2 ~90 3.6 2.3 4B X Comparative Example 3 Cracks when removed from glass (not flexible) Comparative Example 4 ~90 4.5 2.2 3B X Comparative Example 5 ~90 3.4 10.6 > 6B O Comparative Example 6 ~90 3.0 17.5 ~ 6B O

由表1可得知,當本揭露所述聚合物其第一重複單元及第二重複單元的數量比(即TFMB及聚矽氧烷二胺的莫耳比)介於95:5至75:25之間時,包含其之組合物(即實施例1-5所述之組合物)交聯後所得膜層,可具有高 透光度、合適的楊氏模數、合適的拉伸伸長率、較高的硬度、以及可撓曲性。此外,當聚合物僅具有第一重複單元時(即不添加聚矽氧烷二胺)(比較例2-3),由於所得聚合物不含本揭露所述之第二重複單元,由該組合物所製備的膜層其可撓曲性較差。此外,當不添加交聯劑時(比較例1),由該組合物所製備的膜層其楊氏模數及硬度較差。當添加過量交聯劑時(比較例4),由該組合物所製備的膜層其拉伸伸長率及可撓曲性較差。再者,當第一重複單元及第二重複單元的數量比(即TFMB及聚矽氧烷二胺的莫耳比)小於75:25時,包含其之組合物(即比較1-5所述之組合物)交聯後所得膜層,其機械強度明顯下降。It can be seen from Table 1 that when the number ratio of the first repeating unit and the second repeating unit (that is, the molar ratio of TFMB and polysiloxanediamine) of the polymer described in the present disclosure ranges from 95:5 to 75: When it is between 25 and 25, the film layer obtained after the cross-linking of the composition containing it (ie the composition described in Examples 1-5) can have high light transmittance, suitable Young's modulus, and suitable tensile elongation. , higher hardness, and flexibility. In addition, when the polymer has only the first repeating unit (ie, no polysiloxanediamine is added) (Comparative Example 2-3), since the obtained polymer does not contain the second repeating unit described in the present disclosure, the combination of The film layer prepared from the material has poor flexibility. In addition, when no cross-linking agent was added (Comparative Example 1), the films prepared from this composition were inferior in Young's modulus and hardness. When excess cross-linking agent is added (Comparative Example 4), the film layers prepared from this composition have poor tensile elongation and flexibility. Furthermore, when the number ratio of the first repeating unit and the second repeating unit (ie, the molar ratio of TFMB and polysiloxanediamine) is less than 75:25, the composition comprising the same (ie, the ratio described in comparisons 1-5) The mechanical strength of the film layer obtained after cross-linking is significantly reduced.

實施例6 將4,4'-六氟異亞丙基二苯二甲酸二酐(6FDA)(50莫耳份)、二環[2.2.2]辛-7-烯-2,3,5,6-四酸二酐(B1317)(50莫耳份)、2,2'-雙(三氟甲基)-4,4'-二氨基聯苯(2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4,4'-diaminobiphenyl、TFMB)(80莫耳份)、聚矽氧烷二胺(結構為

Figure 02_image086
;n>1;m>1;n:m為6:4;R 1為-CH 3或–C 6H 5;以及一R 2為丙烯酸酯基,另一R 2為-CH 3)(分子量為約1520)(20莫耳份)、以及γ-丁內酯(gamma-Butyrolactone)加入一反應瓶中,得到一溶液(固含量約5wt%)。接著,將上述溶液於220℃下反應4小時,得到一具有本揭露所述聚合物的溶液。接著,將交聯劑(季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯)(商品編號為ARONIX M-306購自於Toagosei Co., Ltd produces)(20莫耳份)加入該具有本揭露所述聚合物的溶液中,得到組合物(12)。 Example 6 4,4'-hexafluoroisopropylene diphthalic dianhydride (6FDA) (50 mole parts), bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5, 6-Tetraacid dianhydride (B1317) (50 mol parts), 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl (2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4, 4'-diaminobiphenyl, TFMB) (80 mole parts), polysiloxane diamine (structure is
Figure 02_image086
; n>1;m>1; n:m is 6:4; R 1 is -CH 3 or -C 6 H 5 ; and one R 2 is an acrylate group and the other R 2 is -CH 3 ) (molecular weight) About 1520) (20 mole parts), and gamma-butyrolactone (gamma-Butyrolactone) were added to a reaction flask to obtain a solution (solid content of about 5wt%). Next, the above solution was reacted at 220° C. for 4 hours to obtain a solution having the polymer described in the present disclosure. Next, a cross-linking agent (pentaerythritol triacrylate) (product No. ARONIX M-306 was purchased from Toagosei Co., Ltd produced) (20 mole parts) was added to the solution with the polymer described in the present disclosure to obtain Composition (12).

實施例7 將4,4'-六氟異亞丙基二苯二甲酸二酐(6FDA)(50莫耳份)、二環[2.2.2]辛-7-烯-2,3,5,6-四酸二酐(B1317)(50莫耳份)、2,2'-雙(三氟甲基)-4,4'-二氨基聯苯(2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4,4'-diaminobiphenyl、TFMB)(80莫耳份)、聚矽氧烷二胺(結構為

Figure 02_image086
;n>1;m>1;n:m為6:4;R 1為-CH 3或–C 6H 5;以及一R 2為具有異氰酸酯取代的烷基,另一R 2為-CH 3)(分子量為約2370)(20莫耳份)、以及γ-丁內酯(gamma-Butyrolactone)加入一反應瓶中,得到一溶液(固含量約5wt%)。接著,將上述溶液於220℃下反應4小時,得到一具有本揭露所述聚合物的溶液。接著,將交聯劑(2-甲基-1,3-丙二 醇)(20莫耳份)加入該具有本揭露所述聚合物的溶液中,得到組合物(13)。 Example 7 4,4'-hexafluoroisopropylene diphthalic dianhydride (6FDA) (50 mole parts), bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5, 6-Tetraacid dianhydride (B1317) (50 mol parts), 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl (2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4, 4'-diaminobiphenyl, TFMB) (80 mole parts), polysiloxane diamine (structure is
Figure 02_image086
n>1;m>1; n:m is 6:4; R 1 is -CH 3 or -C 6 H 5 ; and one R 2 is an isocyanate-substituted alkyl group and the other R 2 is -CH 3 ) (molecular weight is about 2370) (20 mole parts), and gamma-butyrolactone (gamma-Butyrolactone) were added to a reaction flask to obtain a solution (solid content of about 5wt%). Next, the above solution was reacted at 220° C. for 4 hours to obtain a solution having the polymer described in the present disclosure. Next, a cross-linking agent (2-methyl-1,3-propanediol) (20 mol parts) was added to the solution with the polymer described in the present disclosure to obtain a composition (13).

比較例7 將4,4'-六氟異亞丙基二苯二甲酸二酐(6FDA)(50莫耳份)、二環[2.2.2]辛-7-烯-2,3,5,6-四酸二酐(B1317)(50莫耳份)、2,2'-雙(三氟甲基)-4,4'-二氨基聯苯(2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4,4'-diaminobiphenyl、TFMB)(80莫耳份)、聚矽氧烷二胺(結構為

Figure 02_image086
;n>1;m>1;n:m為6:4;R 1為-CH 3或–C 6H 5;以及一R 2為丙烯酸酯基,另一R 2為-CH 3)(分子量為約6300)(20莫耳份)、以及γ-丁內酯(gamma-Butyrolactone)加入一反應瓶中,得到一溶液(固含量約5wt%)。接著,將上述溶液於220℃下反應4小時,得到一具有本揭露所述聚合物的溶液。接著,將交聯劑(季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯)(商品編號為ARONIX M-306購自於Toagosei Co., Ltd produces)(20莫耳份)加入該具有本揭露所述聚合物的溶液中,得到組合物(14)。 Comparative Example 7 4,4'-hexafluoroisopropylene diphthalic dianhydride (6FDA) (50 mole parts), bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5, 6-Tetraacid dianhydride (B1317) (50 mol parts), 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl (2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl) 4, 4'-diaminobiphenyl, TFMB) (80 mole parts), polysiloxane diamine (structure is
Figure 02_image086
; n>1;m>1; n:m is 6:4; R 1 is -CH 3 or -C 6 H 5 ; and one R 2 is an acrylate group and the other R 2 is -CH 3 ) (molecular weight) About 6300) (20 mole parts), and gamma-Butyrolactone (gamma-Butyrolactone) were added to a reaction flask to obtain a solution (solid content of about 5wt%). Next, the above solution was reacted at 220° C. for 4 hours to obtain a solution having the polymer described in the present disclosure. Next, a cross-linking agent (pentaerythritol triacrylate) (product No. ARONIX M-306 was purchased from Toagosei Co., Ltd produced) (20 mole parts) was added to the solution with the polymer described in the present disclosure to obtain Composition (14).

接著,分別使用刮刀塗佈法將實施例6-7及比較例7所得之組合物(12)-(14)分別塗佈於一玻璃上,形成一塗層(厚度為約20µm)。接著,在80℃-220℃℃下烘烤該塗層30分鐘至4小時,使該塗層進行交聯反應固化,分別得到一膜層。接著,量測所得膜層的透光度、楊氏模數、拉伸伸長率、及硬度,並評估該膜層的可撓曲性,結果如表2所示。Next, the compositions (12)-(14) obtained in Examples 6-7 and Comparative Example 7 were respectively coated on a glass using a blade coating method to form a coating layer (with a thickness of about 20 µm). Next, bake the coating at 80° C.-220° C. for 30 minutes to 4 hours, so that the coating is cured by cross-linking reaction, and a film layer is obtained respectively. Next, the transmittance, Young's modulus, tensile elongation, and hardness of the obtained film layer were measured, and the flexibility of the film layer was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 2.

表2   透光度(%) 楊氏模數(Gpa) 拉伸伸長率 硬度 可撓曲性 實施例6 ~90 3.6 9.0 4B O 實施例7 ~90 3.0 8.3 5B O 比較例7 ~90 2.9 19.3 ~6B O Table 2 Transmittance (%) Young's modulus (Gpa) tensile elongation hardness flexibility Example 6 ~90 3.6 9.0 4B O Example 7 ~90 3.0 8.3 5B O Comparative Example 7 ~90 2.9 19.3 ~6B O

由表2可得知,當所使用的聚矽氧烷二胺分子量大於3000時(即所得聚合物第二重複單元中聚矽氧烷分子量大於3000),該組合物(即比較例7所述之組合物)交聯後所得膜層,其機械強度(例如硬度)明顯下降。As can be seen from Table 2, when the molecular weight of the polysiloxane diamine used is greater than 3000 (that is, the molecular weight of the polysiloxane in the second repeating unit of the obtained polymer is greater than 3000), the composition (that is, the composition described in Comparative Example 7) The mechanical strength (such as hardness) of the film layer obtained after cross-linking is significantly reduced.

實施例8 實施例8如實施例6所述的方式進行,除了將4,4'-六氟異亞丙基二苯二甲酸二酐(6FDA)(50莫耳份)以TA-TFMB(結構為

Figure 02_image088
)(50莫耳份)取代,得到組合物(15)。 Example 8 Example 8 was carried out as described in Example 6, except that 4,4'-hexafluoroisopropylene diphthalic dianhydride (6FDA) (50 mol parts) was for
Figure 02_image088
) (50 mol parts) to obtain composition (15).

實施例9 實施例9如實施例8所述的方式進行,除了二環[2.2.2]辛-7-烯-2,3,5,6-四酸二酐(B1317)(50莫耳份)以氫化苯均四酸二酐(H-PMDA)(50莫耳份)取代,得到組合物(16)。 Example 9 Example 9 was carried out as described in Example 8, except that bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic dianhydride (B1317) (50 mol parts) was hydrogenated with Pyromellitic dianhydride (H-PMDA) (50 mol parts) was substituted to give composition (16).

接著,分別使用刮刀塗佈法將實施例8-9所得之組合物(15)及(16)分別塗佈於一玻璃上,形成一塗層(厚度為約20µm)。接著,在80℃-220℃℃下烘烤該塗層30分鐘至4小時,使該塗層進行交聯反應固化,分別得到一膜層。接著,量測所得膜層的透光度、楊氏模數、拉伸伸長率、及硬度,並評估該膜層的可撓曲性,結果如表3所示。Next, the compositions (15) and (16) obtained in Examples 8-9 were respectively coated on a glass by knife coating method to form a coating layer (with a thickness of about 20 µm). Next, bake the coating at 80° C.-220° C. for 30 minutes to 4 hours, so that the coating is cured by cross-linking reaction, and a film layer is obtained respectively. Next, the transmittance, Young's modulus, tensile elongation, and hardness of the obtained film layer were measured, and the flexibility of the film layer was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 3.

表3   透光度(%) 楊氏模數(Gpa) 拉伸伸長率 硬度 可撓曲性 實施例8 ~89 5.5 7.8 H O 實施例9 ~90 6.2 5.4 2H O table 3 Transmittance (%) Young's modulus (Gpa) tensile elongation hardness flexibility Example 8 ~89 5.5 7.8 H O Example 9 ~90 6.2 5.4 2H O

由表3可得知,使用不同二酸酐化合物所製備本揭露所述聚合物,亦適合用於本揭露所述組合物中。It can be seen from Table 3 that the polymers of the present disclosure prepared by using different dianhydride compounds are also suitable for use in the compositions of the present disclosure.

雖然本揭露已以數個實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本揭露,任何本技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本揭露之精神和範圍內,當可作任意之更動與潤飾,因此本揭露之保護範圍當視後附之請求項所界定者為準。Although the present disclosure has been disclosed above with several embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present disclosure. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field may make any changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the appended claims.

無。none.

無。none.

無。none.

Claims (14)

一種聚合物,包含第一重複單元以及第二重複單元,以及該第一重複單元具有式(I)所示結構,而第二重複單元具有式(II)所示結構:
Figure 03_image001
式(I)
Figure 03_image003
式(II) 其中,A 1及A 3係各自獨立為取代或未取代之四價的C 6-C 25芳基(aryl group)、四價的C 4-C 8環烷基(cycloalkyl group)、四價的C 5-C 25雜芳基(heteroaryl group)、四價C 7-C 25烷基芳基(alkylaryl group)、四價的C 7-C 25醯基芳基(acylaryl group)、四價的C 6-C 25芳醚基(aryl ether group)、四價的C 7-C 25醯氧基芳基(acyloxyaryl group)、或四價的C 6-C 25磺醯芳基(sulfonylaryl);A 2係取代或未取代之C 6-C 25伸芳基(arylene group)、C 4-C 8伸環烷基(cycloalkylene group)、C 5-C 25伸雜芳基(heteroarylene group)、二價的C 7-C 25烷基芳基(alkylaryl group)、二價的C 7-C 25醯基芳基(acylaryl group)、二價的C 6-C 25芳醚基(aryl ether group)、二價的C 7-C 25醯氧基芳基(acyloxyaryl group)、或二價的C 6-C 25磺醯芳基(sulfonylaryl);n≥1;m≥1;R 1係各自獨立為氫、C 1-8烷基、C 1-8氟烷基、C 1-8烷氧基、或C 6-12芳基;R 2係各自獨立為氫、C 1-8烷基、C 1-8氟烷基、C 1-8烷氧基、C 6-12芳基、羥基、胺基、C 2-8羧基(carboxyl group)、C 2-8烯基、胺基、胺烷基(aminoalkyl)、C 2-8異氰酸酯基(isocyanate group)、烷胺基(alkylamino)、C 3-8丙烯酸酯基(acrylate group)、C 4-9甲基丙烯酸酯基(methacrylate group)、環氧丙基(glycidyl group)、環氧乙烷基(oxiranyl group)、氧雜環丁烷基(oxetanyl group)、或3,4-環氧基環己基 (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group);以及,至少二個R 2為羥基、胺基、C 2-8羧基(carboxyl group)、C 2-8烯基、胺基、胺烷基(aminoalkyl)、C 2-8異氰酸酯基(isocyanate group)、烷胺基(alkylamino)、C 3-8丙烯酸酯基(acrylate group)、C 4-9甲基丙烯酸酯基(methacrylate group)、環氧丙基(glycidyl group)、環氧乙烷基(oxiranyl group)、氧雜環丁烷基(oxetanyl group)、或3,4-環氧基環己基(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group)。
A polymer comprising a first repeating unit and a second repeating unit, and the first repeating unit has a structure shown in formula (I), and the second repeating unit has a structure shown in formula (II):
Figure 03_image001
Formula (I)
Figure 03_image003
Formula (II) wherein, A 1 and A 3 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted tetravalent C 6 -C 25 aryl group (aryl group), a tetravalent C 4 -C 8 cycloalkyl group (cycloalkyl group) , tetravalent C 5 -C 25 heteroaryl group (heteroaryl group), tetravalent C 7 -C 25 alkylaryl group (alkylaryl group), tetravalent C 7 -C 25 acylaryl group (acylaryl group), Tetravalent C 6 -C 25 aryl ether group, tetravalent C 7 -C 25 acyloxyaryl group, or tetravalent C 6 -C 25 sulfonylaryl group ); A 2 is substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 25 aryl (arylene group), C 4 -C 8 cycloalkylene group (cycloalkylene group), C 5 -C 25 heteroarylene group (heteroarylene group) , divalent C 7 -C 25 alkylaryl group (alkylaryl group), divalent C 7 -C 25 acylaryl group (acylaryl group), divalent C 6 -C 25 aryl ether group (aryl ether group) ), a divalent C 7 -C 25 acyloxyaryl group, or a divalent C 6 -C 25 sulfonylaryl group; n≥1; m≥1; R 1 is each independently is hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 1-8 fluoroalkyl, C 1-8 alkoxy, or C 6-12 aryl; R 2 is each independently hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 1-8 Fluoroalkyl, C 1-8 alkoxy, C 6-12 aryl, hydroxyl, amino, C 2-8 carboxyl group, C 2-8 alkenyl, amino, aminoalkyl (aminoalkyl), C 2-8 isocyanate group, alkylamino, C 3-8 acrylate group, C 4-9 methacrylate group, epoxy propyl (glycidyl group), oxiranyl group (oxiranyl group), oxetanyl group (oxetanyl group), or 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group); and, at least Two R 2 are hydroxyl, amine group, C 2-8 carboxyl group (carboxyl group), C 2-8 alkenyl group, amino group, amine alkyl group (aminoa group) lkyl), C 2-8 isocyanate group, alkylamino, C 3-8 acrylate group, C 4-9 methacrylate group, propylene oxide glycidyl group, oxiranyl group, oxetanyl group, or 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group.
如請求項第1項所述聚合物,其中該第一重複單元以及該第二重複單元係以無規方式或嵌段方式排列。The polymer of claim 1, wherein the first repeating unit and the second repeating unit are arranged randomly or in blocks. 如請求項第1項所述聚合物,其中A 1及A 3係各自獨立為
Figure 03_image012
Figure 03_image014
Figure 03_image016
Figure 03_image018
Figure 03_image020
Figure 03_image022
Figure 03_image024
、或
Figure 03_image026
;Z係單鍵、-O-、-SO 2-、-C(CH 3) 2-、-C(CF 3) 2-、
Figure 03_image028
Figure 03_image030
Figure 03_image032
Figure 03_image034
Figure 03_image036
Figure 03_image038
Figure 03_image040
Figure 03_image042
;以及,R 3係氫、氟、C 1-6烷基、或C 1-6氟烷基。
The polymer of claim 1, wherein A 1 and A 3 are each independently
Figure 03_image012
,
Figure 03_image014
,
Figure 03_image016
,
Figure 03_image018
,
Figure 03_image020
,
Figure 03_image022
,
Figure 03_image024
,or
Figure 03_image026
; Z single bond, -O-, -SO 2 -, -C(CH 3 ) 2 -, -C(CF 3 ) 2 -,
Figure 03_image028
,
Figure 03_image030
,
Figure 03_image032
,
Figure 03_image034
,
Figure 03_image036
,
Figure 03_image038
,
Figure 03_image040
or
Figure 03_image042
; and, R 3 is hydrogen, fluorine, C 1-6 alkyl, or C 1-6 fluoroalkyl.
如請求項第1項所述聚合物,其中A 2
Figure 03_image044
Figure 03_image046
Figure 03_image048
Figure 03_image050
Figure 03_image052
; Y係單鍵、-O-、-C(CH 3) 2-、-C(CF 3) 2-、
Figure 03_image028
Figure 03_image030
Figure 03_image032
Figure 03_image034
Figure 03_image054
Figure 03_image038
、或
Figure 03_image057
;以及,R 4係氫、氟、C 1-6烷基、或C 1-6氟烷基。
The polymer of claim 1, wherein A 2 is
Figure 03_image044
,
Figure 03_image046
,
Figure 03_image048
,
Figure 03_image050
,
Figure 03_image052
; Y series single bond, -O-, -C(CH 3 ) 2 -, -C(CF 3 ) 2 -,
Figure 03_image028
,
Figure 03_image030
,
Figure 03_image032
,
Figure 03_image034
,
Figure 03_image054
,
Figure 03_image038
,or
Figure 03_image057
; and, R 4 is hydrogen, fluorine, C 1-6 alkyl, or C 1-6 fluoroalkyl.
如請求項第1項所述聚合物,其中該第一重複單元與該第二重複單元的數目比為95:5至75:25。The polymer of claim 1, wherein the number ratio of the first repeating unit to the second repeating unit is 95:5 to 75:25. 如請求項第1項所述聚合物,其中在第二重複單元中,具有
Figure 03_image005
結構之基團以及具有
Figure 03_image007
結構之基團係以無規方式排列。
The polymer of claim 1, wherein in the second repeating unit, has
Figure 03_image005
groups of structures and
Figure 03_image007
The groups of the structure are arranged in a random fashion.
如請求項第1項所述聚合物,其中在第二重複單元中,具有
Figure 03_image009
結構之基團的分子量係500至3,000。
The polymer of claim 1, wherein in the second repeating unit, has
Figure 03_image009
The molecular weight of the groups of the structure is 500 to 3,000.
如請求項第1項所述聚合物,其中n與m的比係3:2至99:1。The polymer of claim 1, wherein the ratio of n to m is from 3:2 to 99:1. 一種組合物,包含: 100重量份之請求項第1-8項任一項所述之聚合物;以及 5-40重量份之一交聯劑。 A composition comprising: 100 parts by weight of the polymer of any one of claims 1 to 8; and 5-40 parts by weight of cross-linking agent. 如請求項第9項所述組合物,其中該交聯劑係多元醇、具有至少二個丙烯酸酯基(acrylate group)或甲基丙烯酸酯基(methacrylate group)的化合物、或上述之組合。The composition of claim 9, wherein the cross-linking agent is a polyol, a compound having at least two acrylate groups or methacrylate groups, or a combination thereof. 如請求項第9項所述組合物,其中該交聯劑係1,3-丙二醇(1,3-propanediol)、2,3,4-三甲基-1,3-戊二醇(2,3,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol)、2-丁烯-1,4-二醇(2-butene-1,4-diol)、1,4-丁二醇(1,4-butanediol)、1,3-丁二醇(1,3-butanediol)、 1,5-戊二醇(1,5-pentanediol)、1,6-己二醇(1,6-hexanediol)、1,2-環己烷二甲醇(1,2-cyclohexanedimethanol)、1,2-己二醇(1,2-hexanediol)、1,3-己二醇(1,3-hexanediol)、2-甲基-1,3-丙二 醇(2-methyl-1,3-propanediol)、2,5-己二醇(2,5-hexanediol)、2-甲基-1,3-戊二醇(2-methyl-1,3-pentanediol)、2-甲基-2,4-戊二醇(2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol)、乙二醇(ethylene glycol)、二乙二醇(diethylene glycol)、三乙二醇(triethylene glycol)、四 乙二醇(tetraethylene glycol)、聚乙二醇(polyethylene glycol)、丙二醇(propylene glycol)、二丙二醇(dipropylene glycol)、聚丙二醇(polypropylene glycol)、三丙二醇(tripropylene glycol)、甘油(glycerol)、聚甘油(polyglycerol)、碳酸乙烯酯(ethylene carbonate)、或1,2-丙二醇碳酸酯(1,2-propylene carbonate)。The composition of claim 9, wherein the cross-linking agent is 1,3-propanediol (1,3-propanediol), 2,3,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol (2,3-propanediol) 3,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol), 2-butene-1,4-diol (2-butene-1,4-diol), 1,4-butanediol (1,4-butanediol) , 1,3-butanediol (1,3-butanediol), 1,5-pentanediol (1,5-pentanediol), 1,6-hexanediol (1,6-hexanediol), 1,2- Cyclohexanedimethanol (1,2-cyclohexanedimethanol), 1,2-hexanediol (1,2-hexanediol), 1,3-hexanediol (1,3-hexanediol), 2-methyl-1, 3-Propanediol (2-methyl-1,3-propanediol), 2,5-hexanediol (2,5-hexanediol), 2-methyl-1,3-pentanediol (2-methyl-1,3 -pentanediol), 2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol (2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol), ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol ( triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, glycerin (glycerol), polyglycerol (polyglycerol), ethylene carbonate (ethylene carbonate), or 1,2-propylene carbonate (1,2-propylene carbonate). 如請求項第9項所述組合物,其中該交聯劑係二氧六環乙二醇二丙烯酸酯(dioxane glycol diacrylate)、3-羥-2,2-二甲基丙酸3-羥-2,2-二甲基丙酯二丙烯酸酯(hydroxypivalyl hydroxypivalate diacrylate)、1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(1,6-hexanediol diacrylate)、乙氧化1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate)、二丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(dipropylene glycol diacrylate)、三丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(tripropylene glycol diacrylate)、三環癸烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯(tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate)、聚乙二醇(200)二丙烯酸酯(polyethylene glycol (200) diacrylate (分子量200))、聚乙二醇(400)二丙烯酸酯(polyethylene glycol (400) diacrylate (分子量400)) 、聚乙二醇(600)二丙烯酸酯(polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate (分子量600)) 、聚乙二醇(200)二甲基丙烯酸酯(polyethylene glycol (200 ) dimethacrylate (分子量200))、聚乙二醇(400)二甲基丙烯酸酯(polyethylene glycol (400) dimethacrylate (分子量400)) 、2-羥基乙基甲基丙烯酸酯磷酸酯(2-hydroxyethyl metharcrylate phosphate)、新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯(neopentyl glycol diacrylate)、丙氧化新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯(propoxylated neopentyl glycol diacrylate)、乙氧化雙酚A二丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated bisphenol-A diacrylate)、乙氧化雙酚A二甲基丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate)、2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(2-methyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate)、乙氧化-2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate)、2-丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇二丙烯酸酯(2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate)、乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(ethylene glycol dimethacrylate、EGDMA)、三乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(triethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、二乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(diethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、1,4-丁二醇二丙烯酸酯(1,4-butanediol diacrylate)、1,6-己二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(1,6-hexanediol dimethacrylate)、烯丙基化二甲基丙烯酸環己酯(allylated cyclohexyl dimethacrylate)、二乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(diethylene glycol dimethacrylate)、三(2-羥乙基)異氰脲酸三丙烯酸酯(tris(2-hydroxy ethyl)isocyanurate triacrylate)、季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(pentaerythritol triacrylate)、乙氧化三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate)、乙氧化三羥甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate)、丙氧化三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(propoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate)、三羥甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯(trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate)、三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(trimethylolpropane triacrylate) 、季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(pentaerythritol triacrylate)、乙氧化季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated pentaerythritol triacrylate)、丙氧化甘油三丙烯酸酯(propoxylated glycerol triacrylate)、丙氧化季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(propoxylated pentaerythritol triacrylate)、季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(pentaerythritol tetraacrylate)、乙氧化季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(ethoxylated pentaerythritol tetraacrylate)、丙氧化季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(propoxylated pentaerythritol tetraacrylate)、雙三羥甲基丙烷四丙烯酸酯(trimethylolpropane tetracrylate)、二異戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate)、或上述之組合。The composition of claim 9, wherein the cross-linking agent is dioxane glycol diacrylate, 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropionic acid 3-hydroxy- 2,2-dimethylpropyl diacrylate (hydroxypivalyl hydroxypivalate diacrylate), 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (1,6-hexanediol diacrylate), ethoxylated 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate ( ethoxylated 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate), dipropylene glycol diacrylate (dipropylene glycol diacrylate), tripropylene glycol diacrylate (tripropylene glycol diacrylate), tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate (tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate), polyethylene glycol (200) diacrylate (polyethylene glycol (200) diacrylate (molecular weight 200)), polyethylene glycol (400) diacrylate (polyethylene glycol (400) diacrylate (molecular weight 400)), polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate Acrylate (polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate (molecular weight 600)), polyethylene glycol (200) dimethacrylate (polyethylene glycol (200) dimethacrylate (molecular weight 200)), polyethylene glycol (400) dimethyl acrylate Acrylate (polyethylene glycol (400) dimethacrylate (molecular weight 400)), 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate phosphate (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate phosphate), neopentyl glycol diacrylate (neopentyl glycol diacrylate), new propoxylated Propoxylated neopentyl glycol diacrylate, ethoxylated bisphenol-A diacrylate, ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate, 2-methyl methacrylate 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate, ethoxylated -2-methyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate (ethoxylated 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate), 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate (2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate) -2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol diacrylate), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, EGDMA), triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (triethylene glycol dimethacrylate), diethylene glycol dimethacrylate diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, 1,4-butanediol diacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol dimethacrylate, alkene Propylated cyclohexyl dimethacrylate (allylated cyclohexyl dimethacrylate), diethylene glycol dimethacrylate (diethylene glycol dimethacrylate), tris (2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate triacrylate (tris (2 -hydroxy ethyl)isocyanurate triacrylate), pentaerythritol triacrylate (pentaerythritol triacrylate), ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate (ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate), ethoxylated trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate (ethoxylated trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate) , propoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate (propoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate), trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate (trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate), trimethylolpropane triacrylate (trimethylolpropane triacrylate), pentaerythritol triacrylate ( pentaerythritol triacrylate), ethoxylated pentaerythritol triacrylate (ethoxylated pentaerythritol triacrylate), propoxylated glycerol triacrylate (propoxylated glycerol triacrylate), propoxylated pentaerythritol triacrylate (propo xylated pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, ethoxylated pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, propoxylated pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, trimethylolpropane tetraacrylate ), dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, or a combination thereof. 如請求項第9項所述組合物,更包含: 0.1-15重量份之一起始劑。 The composition of claim 9, further comprising: 0.1-15 parts by weight of the initiator. 一種聚矽氧烷-聚醯亞胺材料,係為請求項第9項所述組合物的固化物。A polysiloxane-polyimide material is a cured product of the composition of claim 9.
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