TWI772165B - water float device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a floating body device on water, comprising a bottom plate, a cover plate and two end caps. The bottom plate has two adjacent lower recesses, each of the lower recesses has a lower bottom wall, and the lower bottom wall has two sides. The edge is respectively provided with a slanting inner and lower side walls and an slanting outer and lower side walls which expand outward, and the height of the inner and lower side walls is lower than that of the outer and lower side walls, and the top of the two inner and lower side walls is provided with a lower connecting wall. The lower extension wall is horizontally extended; and the cover plate is provided with two upper extension walls, and a downwardly concave engaging groove is arranged corresponding to the position of the connecting wall below the bottom plate, the engaging groove has an upper bottom wall, and two sides of the upper bottom wall are provided. The upper edges are respectively provided with inclined inner and upper side walls that expand outward, and the top edges of the two inner and upper side walls are respectively provided with an upper transverse wall to the outside, and the upper transverse wall is connected with the upper extension wall; and the end caps are sheet-shaped The body can be closely attached to the two end positions after the cover plate and the bottom plate are combined; therefore, the present invention can have better floating stability, structural strength and volume reduction effect.

Description

water float device

The present invention relates to a floating body device on water, mainly refers to a floating body with better structural strength, floating stability and reduced material volume.

In order to improve the better utilization of the water body, a floating body is often installed on the water body at present. The platform generally has a rigid frame composed of several rods, and solar power generation equipment or other fishery related objects can be installed on the frame. Several straight hollow cylindrical buoys are arranged below the frame, so that the frame and the objects above can float on the water body by the buoys.

The aforementioned single cylindrical buoy is easy to rotate and has poor floating stability when placed on the water body, and several cylindrical buoys must be combined, and the cylindrical buoy is not easy to be combined with the external frame components, which is inconvenient to assemble and has poor combination stability. It cannot be decomposed by itself, resulting in the large volume of the floating body, which is unfavorable for loading and transportation.

At present, there is also a floating body manufactured by blow molding, but the manufacturing cost of the floating body is high and the volume is large, and it is not easy to be transported and stored. The structural strength is low, and it is not easy to be combined with the external frame, and the foam body has a large volume, which occupies a large volume and is disadvantageous for loading and transportation.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a floating body with better structural strength, floating body stability and reduced material volume.

The present invention includes a bottom plate, a cover plate, and two end caps. The bottom plate is a straight body with two adjacent lower concave portions, a space between the two lower concave portions, and each of the lower concave portions has a lower bottom. wall, the two side edges of the lower bottom wall are respectively provided with upwardly expanding oblique inner and lower side walls and slanting outer and lower side walls, the inner and lower side walls of the two lower recesses are adjacent, and the height of the inner and lower side walls Below the outer and lower side walls, the top ends of the inner and lower side walls are provided with a horizontal lower connecting wall, and the outer and lower side walls are horizontally extended outwards. The upper part of the lower concave part is tightly closed, the cover plate is a straight body, two upper extension walls are arranged corresponding to the lower extension walls, and a downward recess corresponding to the longitudinal direction is arranged corresponding to the lower connecting wall. an engaging groove, the engaging groove can be abutted against the upper bottom wall with the lower connecting wall, two side edges of the upper bottom wall are respectively provided with upwardly inclined inner and upper side walls that expand outward, and the two inner and upper side walls The top edge is respectively provided with an upper transverse wall to the outside, and the upper transverse wall is connected with the upper extension wall; and the end cover is a sheet-like body, and can be tightly closed after the cover plate and the bottom plate are combined. The two end parts are positioned, and the bottom plate, the cover plate and the end cover are combined to form a floating body with a hollow part.

The invention can make a plurality of bottom plates and a plurality of cover plates can be stacked, can greatly reduce the volume of materials, and can be easily transported and stored.

The joint groove of the cover plate of the present invention can provide the end combination that penetrates the outer frame, which can provide better assembly convenience and stability of the floating body and the outer frame. When the present invention is placed on the water body, it floats on the water surface at the same time from the corresponding two lower concave positions. It can have a larger restoring moment, can improve the better floating stability, and can reduce the shaking of the load above the floating body, and can have a better floating stability effect.

In the following embodiments, the similar functional elements of the present invention are represented by the same drawing numbers. Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 for the first embodiment of the present invention. The first embodiment includes a bottom plate 1 , a cover plate 2 and two end caps 3 (one end cap 3 is shown in the figure), the bottom plate 1 can be made of plastic, and can be extruded or extruded to improve the manufacturing efficiency. The bottom plate 1 is a straight body with two adjacent lower recesses 11. There are partitions 12 between the lower recesses 11, and each lower recess 11 has a horizontal lower bottom wall 13, and two side edges of the lower bottom wall 13 are respectively provided with upwardly outwardly expanding oblique inner and lower side walls 14, and obliquely outwards. The lower side wall 15, the inner and lower side walls 14 of the two lower recesses 11 are adjacent, and the height of the inner and lower side walls 14 is lower than the outer lower side wall 15, and the top of the inner and lower side walls 14 is provided with a horizontal lower connecting wall 16, and two outer lower side walls 16. The side wall 15 extends horizontally outwards with a lower extension wall 17 .

The cover plate 2 can be made of plastic, and can be extruded or extruded to improve the manufacturing efficiency. The cover plate 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1 and can be tightly closed above the two lower recesses 11. The cover plate 2 is a straight body There are two upper extension walls 21 corresponding to the two lower extension walls 17 of the bottom plate 1, and a joint groove 22 recessed downward corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the cover plate 2 corresponding to the position of the lower connecting wall 16 of the bottom plate 1. The joint groove 22 has a The upper bottom wall 23 is abutted against the lower connecting wall 16. The two side edges of the upper bottom wall 23 are respectively provided with upwardly inclined inner and upper side walls 24 that expand outward, and the top edges of the two inner and upper side walls 24 are respectively provided with an upper horizontal side wall to the outside. The wall 25 , the outer edge of the upper transverse wall 25 is provided downward with a diagonally outward upper side wall 26 which expands outward and is connected with the upper extending wall 21 .

The end cover 3 can be made of plastic and is a sheet-like body, and can be tightly closed to the two end positions after the cover plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 are combined, and the bottom plate 1, the cover plate 2 and the end cover 3 are combined to form a floating hollow portion 10. In addition, the end cover 3 is disposed on the side of the end cover 3 to be able to abut the bottom plate 1 , the outer edge 31 of the outer surface of the end of the cover plate 2 is provided with several convex ribs 32 on the inner surface.

Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 4 , in the present invention, the plurality of bottom plates 1 can be stacked up and down by the oblique design of the inner and lower side walls 14 and the outer and lower side walls 15 , and the plurality of cover plates 2 can be stacked by the inner and upper side walls 24 and the outer The oblique design of the upper side wall 26 can be easily stacked, which can greatly reduce the volume and can be easily transported and stored. Moreover, the end cover 3 has a small thickness and can be easily stacked (not shown).

In the present invention, the cover plate 2 can cover the bottom plate 1, and the upper and lower extending walls 21, 17, the upper bottom wall 23, and the lower connecting wall 16 can be abutted against each other, and then a waterproof glue (not shown) or other sealing elements can be provided for fixing. The two end caps 3 are assembled on the two ends of the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2 respectively, and the outer edge 31 is pressed against the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2, and then waterproof glue (not shown) or other sealing components Fixed, can be combined with a floating body that closes the hollow part 10 and has buoyancy, and the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2 of the present invention have several different angles of turning, and the end cover 3 is designed with protruding ribs 32, which can have good anti-twist structural strength and resistance impact.

Please refer to FIG. 5 , the engaging groove 22 of the cover plate 2 of the present invention can provide an end that penetrates through the outer frame 4 , the bottom edge of the inner and upper side walls 24 can abut against the outer frame 4 , and the engaging element 41 is inserted through the upper bottom wall 23 , The lower connecting wall 16 is combined with the frame 4, which can provide better assembly convenience and stability of the floating body and the outer frame 4. When the present invention is placed on the water 5, it floats on the water surface 51 from the corresponding two lower concave portions 11 at the same time. Large restoring moment, and the central spacer 12 can reduce wave impact, reduce the contact area and contact resistance of water 5, can improve the better floating stability, and can reduce the shaking of the load above the floating body when it withstands water waves. It has better floating stability effect.

Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and the main difference is that the inner surface of the end cover 3 can be arranged on the inner side of the end portions of the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2 . The inner edge 33 abutting against, the inner edge 33 can be fixed with the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2 by waterproof glue (not shown in the figure) or other joint elements, which can have a good sealing effect.

Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a third embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. The main difference is that the inner surface of the end cover 3 is provided with the ends of the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2 that can be inserted. A waterproof pad 35 is arranged in the embedding groove 34, so that the end cover 3 can be joined with the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2 by waterproof glue (not shown in the figure) or other joining elements with the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate. 2. Fixed connection, and the waterproof pad 35 can improve the better sealing and waterproof effect.

Please refer to FIGS. 8 and 9 , which are the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The fourth embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and the main difference lies in that the cover plate 2 is provided with a vertical direction corresponding to the engaging groove 22 and intersecting the engaging groove 22 . The transverse joint groove 27 can improve the strength of the cover plate 2, and the joint groove 22 and the transverse joint groove 27 can be used to join the frame 4 with a cross-shaped bottom end, which can improve the floating body and the frame 4. Combination stability.

Please refer to FIG. 10, which is a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The fifth embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. The main difference is that the cover plate 2 does not have the upper side wall 26 in FIG. The walls 21 are coplanar, and the volume of the hollow part 10 of the floating body is smaller than that of the first embodiment, and the effect is similar to that of the first embodiment.

Therefore, from the above, the present invention is a new design of the floating body, and can have better floating stability, structural strength and volume reduction effect. Equivalent changes made by the spirit should also belong to the scope of the design of the present invention.

1: Bottom plate 10: Hollow part 11: Lower recess 12: Spacer 13: Lower bottom wall 14: Inner and lower side walls 15: Outer and lower side walls 16: Lower link wall 17: Lower extension wall 2: Cover 21: Upper extension wall 22: Engagement groove 23: Upper bottom wall 24: Inner and upper side walls 25: Upper horizontal wall 26: Outer and upper side walls 27: Transverse joint groove 3: end cap 31: Outside edge 32: Ribs 33: Medial edge 34: Groove 35: Waterproof pad 4: Frame 41: Engagement elements 5: water 51: water surface

Figure 1 is a partial exploded view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partial assembly diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a partially assembled sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of stacking a plurality of base plates and a plurality of cover plates according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention and the external frame installed in a water body.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an end cap assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an end cap assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view of a floating body assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a combination of a floating body and a frame according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a structural cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

1: Bottom plate

11: Lower recess

12: Spacer

13: Lower bottom wall

14: Inner and lower side walls

15: Outer and lower side walls

16: Lower link wall

17: Lower extension wall

2: Cover

21: Upper extension wall

22: Engagement groove

23: Upper bottom wall

24: Inner and upper side walls

25: Upper horizontal wall

26: Outer and upper side walls

3: end cap

31: Outside edge

32: Ribs

Claims (8)

A water floating body device, comprising: A bottom plate, which is a straight-shaped body, has two adjacent lower concave portions, a space between the two lower concave portions, and each of the lower concave portions has a lower bottom wall, and the two side edges of the lower bottom wall are respectively upwardly arranged The slanting inner and lower side walls and the slanting outer and lower side walls, which expand outward, are adjacent to the inner and lower side walls of the two lower recesses, and the height of the inner and lower side walls is lower than that of the outer and lower side walls. The top of the side wall is provided with a horizontal lower connecting wall, and the outer and lower side walls extend horizontally outwards with a lower extension wall; a cover plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and can be tightly closed to the position above the lower concave portion, and the cover The plate is a straight body, two upper extension walls are arranged corresponding to the positions of the two lower extension walls, and a joint groove is set down corresponding to the longitudinal direction corresponding to the position of the lower connecting wall. The connecting wall is abutted against the upper bottom wall, the two side edges of the upper bottom wall are respectively provided with upwardly inclined inner and upper side walls that expand outward, and the top edges of the two inner and upper side walls are respectively provided with an upper transverse wall to the outside. the upper transverse wall is connected with the upper extension wall; The two-end caps are sheet-like bodies, which can be closely attached to the positions of the two end portions after the cover plate and the bottom plate are combined, and the bottom plate, the cover plate and the end caps can be combined into a hollow part. float. The water floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the outer edge of the upper transverse wall is downwardly provided with an obliquely outward upper side wall which expands outward and is connected with the upper extending wall. The water floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the side of the end cover is arranged to abut against the bottom plate and the outer edge of the outer surface of the end portion of the cover plate. The water floating body device according to claim 3, wherein the inner surface of the end cap is provided with a convex rib. The water floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the end cover is provided with an inner edge that can abut against the inner side of the end of the bottom plate and the cover plate. The water floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the end cover is provided with an insert groove into which the bottom plate and the end of the cover plate can be inserted. The water floating body device according to claim 6, further comprising a waterproof pad, and a waterproof pad is provided in the embedding groove of the end cover. The water floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate is provided with a transverse engaging groove corresponding to the vertical direction of the engaging groove and intersecting with the engaging groove.

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