TWI768669B - Attachment of articles and attachment structure using the same - Google Patents

Attachment of articles and attachment structure using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI768669B
TWI768669B TW110102309A TW110102309A TWI768669B TW I768669 B TWI768669 B TW I768669B TW 110102309 A TW110102309 A TW 110102309A TW 110102309 A TW110102309 A TW 110102309A TW I768669 B TWI768669 B TW I768669B
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Taiwan
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fastening
main body
penetration
state
article
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TW110102309A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202134544A (en
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渡邊勇
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日商大畑股份有限公司
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/04Clamping or clipping connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B9/00Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle
    • F16B9/02Detachable connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

在可插入對象物品(2)的中空部的連結具(4)中,設有複數塊部(10),其分別包含:構成本體部(41)的緊固部(11、21)、及構成插入部(42)的卡止部(12、22)、及構成頸部(43)的連接部(13、23),緊固部(11、21),是在:對於中空部的內面隔有間隙的基本狀態、及與中空部的內面密合的作用狀態之間可變位,卡止部(12、22)可與緊固部(11、21)一體地變位,當緊固部(11、21)是位於基本狀態時可通過對方物品(3)的貫通部(3a),當位於作用狀態時不能通過貫通部(3a),藉由來自外部的操作構件(5)的操作將緊固部(11、21)從基本狀態朝作用狀態變位而將物品(2、3)連結。 In the coupling device (4) that can be inserted into the hollow part of the object (2), a plurality of block parts (10) are provided, each of which includes: fastening parts (11, 21) constituting the main body part (41); The locking portions (12, 22) of the insertion portion (42), the connecting portions (13, 23) constituting the neck portion (43), and the fastening portions (11, 21) are: It can be displaced between the basic state with a gap and the working state in which it is in close contact with the inner surface of the hollow part, and the locking parts (12, 22) can be displaced integrally with the fastening parts (11, 21). The parts (11, 21) are through parts (3a) that can pass through the counterpart object (3) when in the basic state, but cannot pass through the through parts (3a) when in the active state, by the operation of the operating member (5) from the outside The articles (2, 3) are connected by displacing the fastening parts (11, 21) from the basic state to the working state.

Description

物品的連結具及使用其的連結構造 Attachment of articles and attachment structure using the same

本發明,是有關於將具有中空部的硬管材等的對象物品,與板材等的對方物品連結用的連結具等。 The present invention relates to a connecting tool and the like for connecting a target article such as a hard pipe having a hollow portion to a counterpart article such as a plate material.

將具有中空部的對象物品與對方物品連結的連結構造,已知是將使用在商品的陳列等的硬管與板狀的托架連結用的構造,將具有分割線的筒狀部品插入硬管的軸端部,從托架的相反側將錐面狀的螺帽插入筒狀部品的內部,進一步,從托架側將螺栓朝向螺帽螺入,使筒狀部品朝半徑方向擴大並從內周側與硬管緊固,藉此,將硬管及托架連結(專利文獻1參照)。 A connecting structure for connecting a target article with a hollow portion and a counterpart article is known as a structure for connecting a rigid tube used in the display of products, etc., and a plate-shaped bracket, and a cylindrical part having a dividing line is inserted into the rigid tube. Insert a tapered nut into the cylindrical part from the opposite side of the bracket, and then screw the bolt toward the nut from the bracket side to expand the cylindrical part in the radial direction from the inside. The peripheral side is fastened to the hard pipe, thereby connecting the hard pipe and the bracket (refer to Patent Document 1).

[先前技術文獻] [Prior Art Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2002-31112號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-31112

在習知的連結構造中,有必要在托架的一方 側將硬管支撐且從托架的相反側將螺栓螺入。因此,作業上費力費時。托架很大等的狀況作業者無法操作托架的相反側,或是操作困難情況時就無法將硬管連結。 In the conventional connection structure, one side of the bracket needs to be side support the pipe and screw in the bolts from the opposite side of the bracket. Therefore, the work is laborious and time-consuming. When the bracket is too large, the operator cannot operate the opposite side of the bracket, or when the operation is difficult, the hard pipe cannot be connected.

在此,本發明的目的是提供一種連結具等,其可將連結對象的物品,從一方側巧妙地連結於成為其對方的物品。 Here, an object of the present invention is to provide a coupling device or the like capable of smartly coupling an object to be coupled to an object serving as the other party from one side.

本發明的一態樣的連結具,是用於將具備至少在一端側開口的中空部的對象物品,與具備貫通部的對方物品連結。具有:可插入前述中空部的本體部、及被配置於前述本體部的一端側且從前述中空部突出且可通過前述貫通部的插入部、及將前述插入部及前述本體部連接且比前述插入部更細的頸部。從前述本體部的至少一部分經過前述頸部至前述插入部的前端為止的部分,是被分割成複數塊部,其分別包含:構成前述本體部的緊固部、及構成前述插入部的卡止部、及構成前述頸部的連接部。前述緊固部,是被設成在:對於前述中空部的內面隔有間隙的基本狀態、及比前述基本狀態更擴大且與前述中空部的前述內面密合的作用狀態之間可變位。前述卡止部,是可與前述緊固部一體地變位,當前述緊固部位於前述基本狀態時可通過前述貫通部,當前述緊固部位於前述作用狀態時不能通過前述貫通部。在前述本體部中,設有操作輸入部,其是藉由與前述操作構件接觸而將從前述對象物品的 外側被操作的操作構件的操作力朝各塊部的前述緊固部傳達,將前述緊固部從前述基本狀態朝前述作用狀態變位。 A coupling tool according to one aspect of the present invention is for connecting a target article having a hollow portion opened at least on one end side to a counterpart article having a penetration portion. It has a main body part into which the hollow part can be inserted, an insertion part which is arranged on one end side of the main body part and protrudes from the hollow part and can pass through the penetration part; Inserts thinner neck. The part from at least a part of the main body part through the neck to the front end of the insertion part is divided into a plurality of pieces, each of which includes a fastening part constituting the main body part and a locking part constituting the insertion part. part, and the connecting part constituting the neck. The fastening portion is provided so as to be variable between a basic state in which a gap is placed on the inner surface of the hollow portion, and an action state in which it is wider than the basic state and is in close contact with the inner surface of the hollow portion. bit. The locking portion is integrally displaceable with the fastening portion, and can pass through the penetration portion when the fastening portion is in the basic state, but cannot pass through the penetration portion when the fastening portion is in the working state. The main body part is provided with an operation input part which, by contacting with the operation member, sends data from the object to the object. The operating force of the operating member operated outside is transmitted to the fastening portion of each block portion, and the fastening portion is displaced from the basic state to the acting state.

本發明的一態樣的連結構造,是透過上述態樣的連結具,將具備至少在一端側開口的中空部的對象物品,連結於具備貫通部的對方物品的連結構造。將前述插入部及前述頸部朝前述對象物品的前述一端側突出使前述連結具的前述本體部被插入前述對象物品的前述中空部。前述插入部,是從前述貫通部的一方側通過該貫通部朝前述貫通部的相反側突出。前述緊固部是藉由前述操作構件的操作,從前述基本狀態變化至前述作用狀態。藉由前述緊固部使前述對象物品從前述中空部的內側被緊固,且前述卡止部是嚙合在前述貫通部的周圍防止前述連結具從前述對方物品脫落。 A connection structure of one aspect of the present invention is a connection structure in which a target article having a hollow portion opened at least at one end side is connected to a counterpart article having a penetration portion through the connection tool of the above aspect. The said insertion part and the said neck part are protruded toward the said one end side of the said object article, and the said main body part of the said coupling tool is inserted into the said hollow part of the said object article. The insertion portion protrudes from one side of the penetration portion to the opposite side of the penetration portion through the penetration portion. The fastening portion is changed from the basic state to the acting state by the operation of the operating member. The target article is fastened from the inside of the hollow portion by the fastening portion, and the locking portion is engaged around the penetration portion to prevent the coupling tool from falling off the target article.

1:連結構造 1: Connection structure

2:硬管(對象物品) 2: Hard pipe (target item)

2a:拔取孔 2a: extraction hole

3:壁板(對方物品) 3: Siding (the other party's item)

3a:貫通孔(貫通部) 3a: Through hole (through part)

3A:壁構件(對方物品) 3A: Wall member (object of the opponent)

3b:貫通溝(貫通部) 3b: Through communication (through part)

3c:擴大溝 3c: Expand the trench

4:連結具 4: Connector

5:螺栓(操作構件) 5: Bolt (operating member)

10:第1塊部 10: Part 1

10A:第1塊部 10A: Part 1

10B:第1塊部 10B: Part 1

11,21:緊固部 11,21: Fastening part

12,22:卡止部 12,22: Locking part

13,23:連接部 13,23: Connector

14:支撐部 14: Support part

14a:前面 14a: Front

15:溝部 15: Groove

15a:止動面 15a: Stop surface

16,26:接合面(操作輸入部) 16, 26: Joint surface (operation input part)

20:第2塊部 20: Part 2

20A:第2塊部 20A: Part 2

20B:第2塊部 20B: Part 2

25:軸部 25: Shaft

25a:止動面 25a: Stop surface

27:退避部 27: Retreat Department

28:切口面 28: Cut face

29:螺孔(操作輸入部) 29: Screw hole (operation input part)

30:貫通孔 30: Through hole

31:滑動部 31: Sliding part

41:本體部 41: body part

42:插入部 42: Insertion part

43:頸部 43: Neck

44:錐面 44: Cone

[第1圖]將本發明的一形態的連結構造一部分剖斷顯示的立體圖。 [FIG. 1] A perspective view showing a part of a connection structure according to one aspect of the present invention in a cutaway manner.

[第2圖]連結具的前視圖。 [Fig. 2] A front view of the coupling.

[第3圖]連結具的底面圖。 [Fig. 3] The bottom view of the coupling tool.

[第4圖]連結具的左側視圖。 [Fig. 4] A left side view of the coupling.

[第5圖]顯示分解狀態的連結具的立體圖。 [Fig. 5] A perspective view showing the coupling tool in a disassembled state.

[第6圖]顯示組裝狀態的連結具的立體圖。 [ Fig. 6 ] A perspective view showing the connector in an assembled state.

[第7圖]顯示連結具的緊固部是位於基本狀態時的連 結構造的圖。 [Fig. 7] shows the connection when the fastening part of the connection tool is in the basic state structural drawing.

[第8圖]顯示連結具的緊固部是位於作用狀態時的連結構造的圖。 [ Fig. 8 ] A diagram showing the connection structure when the fastening portion of the connection tool is in an active state.

[第9圖]顯示連結具的緊固部是位於基本狀態時的連結具的錐面及對方物品的貫通部的關係的一例的圖。 [Fig. 9] A diagram showing an example of the relationship between the taper surface of the coupling device and the penetration portion of the counterpart article when the fastening portion of the coupling device is in the basic state.

[第10圖]顯示連結具的緊固部是位於作用狀態時的連結具的錐面及對方物品的貫通部的關係的一例的圖。 [ Fig. 10 ] A diagram showing an example of the relationship between the tapered surface of the coupling device and the penetrating portion of the counterpart article when the fastening portion of the coupling device is in an active state.

[第11圖]顯示連結具的變形例的圖。 [ Fig. 11 ] A diagram showing a modification of the coupling tool.

[第12圖]顯示連結具的其他的變形例的圖。 [Fig. 12] A diagram showing another modification of the coupling tool.

[第13圖]顯示貫通部的變形例的圖。 [Fig. 13] A diagram showing a modification of the penetration portion.

第1圖是顯示本發明的一形態的連結構造的一例。圖示的連結構造1,是將對象物品的其中一例的硬管2、及對方物品的其中一例的壁板3,透過被插入硬管2內的連結具4而相互地連結。連結具4,是藉由操作構件的其中一例的螺栓5,而可從硬管2的外側操作。伴隨螺栓5的操作,只要壁板3的一方側的操作,就可以將硬管2連結在壁板3,或是從壁板3取下。硬管2的其中一例的商品,是將裝飾物其他的各種的物品吊下支撐用的吊架硬管。但是,對象物品,只要在其一端側存在可讓連結具4插入的中空部,就可適宜地變更。在第1圖中雖將壁板3描畫成圓盤狀,但是壁板3的形狀及大小可以適宜地被設定。 FIG. 1 shows an example of a connection structure according to an aspect of the present invention. The connecting structure 1 shown in the figure connects the rigid pipe 2, which is one example of the target article, and the wall plate 3, which is one example of the counterpart article, to each other through a coupling tool 4 inserted into the rigid pipe 2. The coupling tool 4 can be operated from the outside of the hard pipe 2 by the bolt 5 which is one example of the operating member. As long as one side of the wall plate 3 is operated along with the operation of the bolt 5 , the rigid pipe 2 can be connected to the wall plate 3 or removed from the wall plate 3 . One example of the product of the rigid pipe 2 is a hanger rigid pipe for suspending and supporting various items such as ornaments. However, the target article can be appropriately changed as long as there is a hollow portion on the one end side into which the coupling tool 4 can be inserted. Although the wall plate 3 is drawn in a disk shape in the first figure, the shape and size of the wall plate 3 can be appropriately set.

第2圖~第6圖是顯示連結具4的詳細。又,在 以下,將第2圖的X軸方向稱為連結具4的前後方向,將第2圖的Z軸方向稱為連結具4的上下方向,將與第2圖的紙面垂直交叉的Y方向稱為連結具4的左右方向,將X軸方向的左側稱為連結具4的前端側,將相反側稱為後端側。但是,那些的方向只是為了說明的方便而定義者,不是使用連結具4時的前後、左右及上下關係的意思。 FIGS. 2 to 6 show the details of the coupling tool 4 . again Hereinafter, the X-axis direction in FIG. 2 is referred to as the front-rear direction of the coupling device 4 , the Z-axis direction in FIG. 2 is referred to as the vertical direction of the coupling device 4 , and the Y-direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 2 is referred to as the vertical direction of the coupling device 4 . In the left-right direction of the coupling device 4, the left side in the X-axis direction is referred to as the front end side of the coupling device 4, and the opposite side is referred to as the rear end side. However, those directions are only defined for the convenience of description, and do not mean the front-rear, left-right, and up-down relationships when the coupling tool 4 is used.

從第2圖及第5圖明顯可知,連結具4,是將一對的塊部10、20組合的組裝零件。塊部10、20是彼此可分離的不同零件。以下將第2圖的上側的塊部10表記為第1塊部、及將下側的塊部20表記為第2塊部來進行區別,當不必要區別兩者的情況時就表記為塊部10、20。但是,「第1」,「第2」的用語只是為了區別塊部10、20用者,不是意圖主從關係、先後關係等的其他的概念。 As is apparent from FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the coupling tool 4 is an assembly part in which a pair of block parts 10 and 20 are combined. The blocks 10, 20 are different parts that are separable from each other. Hereinafter, the block portion 10 on the upper side in FIG. 2 will be referred to as the first block portion, and the block portion 20 on the lower side will be referred to as the second block portion for distinction. 10, 20. However, the terms "first" and "second" are only for distinguishing users of the block units 10 and 20, and do not intend other concepts such as a master-subordinate relationship, a precedence relationship, and the like.

第2圖~第4圖,是顯示將塊部10、20彼此密合地組合的基本狀態。在基本狀態中,連結具4是具備:可插入硬管2的內部的本體部41、及與本體部41的前端側同軸配置的插入部42、及將本體部41及插入部42連接的頸部43。本體部41,是可插入硬管2的內部的軸狀部分。本體部41的外周面,是朝向前端側漸漸變細的錐面狀。本體部41的外徑,是設定成當基本狀態時對於硬管2的內周面可形成一些間隙的程度。 FIGS. 2 to 4 show a basic state in which the block parts 10 and 20 are closely combined with each other. In the basic state, the connector 4 includes a main body portion 41 that can be inserted into the rigid tube 2 , an insertion portion 42 arranged coaxially with the distal end side of the main body portion 41 , and a neck connecting the main body portion 41 and the insertion portion 42 . Section 43. The main body portion 41 is a shaft-shaped portion that can be inserted into the inside of the rigid tube 2 . The outer peripheral surface of the main body portion 41 has a tapered shape gradually tapering toward the front end side. The outer diameter of the main body portion 41 is set to such an extent that some clearance can be formed with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the hard pipe 2 in the basic state.

插入部42,是可通過被設於壁板3的貫通孔3a(第7圖)的大小的短的軸狀部分。對於插入部42的外徑是如後述。頸部43,是與本體部41及插入部42同軸,且比插 入部42更小徑。在插入部42及頸部43之間的連接部分,形成有朝向連結具4的後端側漸漸變細的錐面44(也參照第9圖及第10圖)。又,貫通孔3a的其中一例是形成圓形,也可以在四角形狀等的多角形狀形成貫通孔3a。可以在本體部41及插入部42的前端外周施加適宜的大小的倒角加工。 The insertion portion 42 is a short shaft-shaped portion of a size capable of passing through the through hole 3 a ( FIG. 7 ) provided in the wall plate 3 . The outer diameter of the insertion portion 42 will be described later. The neck 43 is coaxial with the body part 41 and the insertion part 42, and is more than the insertion part. The inlet 42 has a smaller diameter. A tapered surface 44 that tapers toward the rear end side of the coupling tool 4 is formed at the connecting portion between the insertion portion 42 and the neck portion 43 (see also FIGS. 9 and 10 ). In addition, one example of the through hole 3a is formed in a circular shape, but the through hole 3a may be formed in a polygonal shape such as a square shape. A chamfering process of an appropriate size may be given to the outer peripheries of the front ends of the main body portion 41 and the insertion portion 42 .

塊部10、20,基本上,是在從本體部41經過頸部43至插入部42的前端為止的範圍內,具有將連結具4沿著軸線AX二分割的形狀。藉此,在第1塊部10中,設有構成本體部41、插入部42及頸部43的各個的大致半周分的緊固部11、卡止部12及連接部13。但是,第1塊部10的後端側,是設有構成連結具4的後端側的全周分的支撐部14。在支撐部14的前端側中,設有將第1塊部10朝左右方向貫通的溝部15。溝部15的內周面是描畫成圓筒面地彎曲,沿著其彎曲方向的一方的端部是與支撐部14的前面14a交叉,相反側的端部是與止動面15a交叉。止動面15a,是與面對於第2塊部20的接合面16交叉。接合面16,是從緊固部11經過連接部13至卡止部12的前端為止延伸。接合面16,是與連結具4的軸線AX平行的一平面。 The block portions 10 and 20 basically have a shape in which the coupling tool 4 is divided into two along the axis AX in the range from the main body portion 41 through the neck portion 43 to the distal end of the insertion portion 42 . As a result, the first block portion 10 is provided with the fastening portion 11 , the locking portion 12 , and the connecting portion 13 constituting the substantially half-circumference of each of the main body portion 41 , the insertion portion 42 , and the neck portion 43 . However, the rear end side of the first block portion 10 is provided with the support portion 14 which constitutes the entire circumference of the rear end side of the coupling tool 4 . The front end side of the support part 14 is provided with the groove part 15 which penetrates the 1st block part 10 in the left-right direction. The inner peripheral surface of the groove portion 15 is curved as drawn as a cylindrical surface, and one end along the curved direction intersects the front surface 14a of the support portion 14, and the opposite end intersects the stopper surface 15a. The stopper surface 15 a intersects the joint surface 16 facing the second block portion 20 . The joint surface 16 extends from the fastening portion 11 through the connecting portion 13 to the front end of the locking portion 12 . The joint surface 16 is a plane parallel to the axis AX of the coupling tool 4 .

另一方面,在第2塊部20中,設有構成本體部41、插入部42及頸部43的各個的其他部分的半周分的緊固部21、卡止部22及連接部23。在第2塊部20的後端側中,可插入第1塊部10的溝部15的軸部25,其軸線方向是朝向與連結具4的軸線AX垂直交叉的方向。在軸部25中,設有當被插入溝部15時與止動面15a相面對的止動面25a。 接合面16,是從緊固部11經過連接部13至卡止部12的前端為止延伸。止動面25a,是與面對於第1塊部10的接合面26交叉。接合面26,是從緊固部21經過連接部23至卡止部22的前端為止延伸。接合面26,是與連結具4的軸線AX平行的一平面。進一步,在緊固部21及軸部25之間的連接位置中,設有在與第1塊部10的支撐部14的前面14a之間產生間隙的退避部27。 On the other hand, the second block portion 20 is provided with the fastening portion 21 , the locking portion 22 , and the connecting portion 23 constituting the semi-circumference of the other portions of the main body portion 41 , the insertion portion 42 , and the neck portion 43 . On the rear end side of the second block portion 20 , the shaft portion 25 which can be inserted into the groove portion 15 of the first block portion 10 is directed in a direction perpendicular to the axis AX of the coupling tool 4 . The shaft portion 25 is provided with a stopper surface 25a that faces the stopper surface 15a when inserted into the groove portion 15 . The joint surface 16 extends from the fastening portion 11 through the connecting portion 13 to the front end of the locking portion 12 . The stopper surface 25 a intersects with the joint surface 26 facing the first block portion 10 . The joint surface 26 extends from the fastening portion 21 through the connecting portion 23 to the front end of the locking portion 22 . The joint surface 26 is a plane parallel to the axis AX of the coupling tool 4 . Furthermore, in the connection position between the fastening part 21 and the shaft part 25, the escape part 27 which produces a clearance gap with the front surface 14a of the support part 14 of the 1st block part 10 is provided.

從第5圖明顯可知,塊部10、20,是藉由將第2塊部20的軸部25從側方朝第1塊部10的溝部15插入而彼此組合。在該組合的狀態中,可在:將如第2圖~第4圖所示塊部10、20的接合面16、26彼此密合的基本狀態、及如第6圖所示將軸部25在溝部15內旋轉且如箭頭A所示將接合面16、26彼此分離的狀態之間,將連結具4變形。 As is apparent from FIG. 5 , the block parts 10 and 20 are combined with each other by inserting the shaft part 25 of the second block part 20 into the groove part 15 of the first block part 10 from the side. In this combined state, the basic state in which the joint surfaces 16 and 26 of the block parts 10 and 20 are in close contact with each other as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, and the shaft part 25 as shown in FIG. The coupling tool 4 is deformed in a state in which the joint surfaces 16 and 26 are separated from each other as indicated by the arrow A while rotating within the groove portion 15 .

返回至第2圖~第4圖,在第2塊部20的外周設有與軸線AX平行的平面狀的切口面28。進一步,在第2塊部20,設有讓緊固部21從切口面28至接合面26為止貫通的螺孔29。螺孔29是將螺栓5螺入用者,其軸線的其中一例是與接合面26垂直交叉。又,藉由切口面28,就可使螺孔29的加工方便,若沒有必要的話,也可以省略切口面28。 Returning to FIGS. 2 to 4 , a planar cutout surface 28 parallel to the axis AX is provided on the outer periphery of the second block portion 20 . Further, the second block portion 20 is provided with a screw hole 29 through which the fastening portion 21 penetrates from the cutout surface 28 to the joint surface 26 . The screw hole 29 is used for screwing the bolt 5 into the user, and an example of the axis thereof is perpendicular to the joint surface 26 . Moreover, the processing of the screw hole 29 can be facilitated by the cut surface 28, and the cut surface 28 can be omitted if not necessary.

接著,參照第7圖及第8圖說明連結具4的使用法。又,使用連結具4的情況,有必要在硬管2的外周預先設置讓螺栓5通過用的拔取孔2a,在壁板3預先設置讓插入部42通過用的貫通孔3a。貫通孔3a是貫通部的一例。也可以取代貫通孔3a,將貫通壁板3的溝作為貫通部。 Next, how to use the coupling tool 4 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 . In addition, when the coupling 4 is used, it is necessary to provide the extraction hole 2a for passing the bolt 5 in the outer periphery of the hard pipe 2 and the through hole 3a for passing the insertion portion 42 in the wall plate 3 in advance. The through hole 3a is an example of a through portion. Instead of the through holes 3a, a groove penetrating the wall plate 3 may be used as a through portion.

為了將硬管2連結在壁板3,首先,如第7圖所示,將連結具4的本體部41插入硬管2的一端側的內周,從拔取孔2a將螺栓5插入將螺栓5螺入第2塊部20的螺孔29。但是,螺栓5,只要被螺入可以讓連結具4維持上述的基本狀態的範圍即可。從此狀態從壁板3的一方側(以下稱為表側)將插入部42通過貫通孔3a,將插入部42的整體朝壁板3的相反側(以下稱為背側)突出。此後,如第8圖所示將螺栓5螺入將第1塊部10推入。此時的推入力(螺栓5的操作力)是透過接合面16朝第1塊部10被傳達,在該接合面16上發生的反力是透過螺孔29被傳達至第2塊部20。藉此,塊部10、20是繞軸部25的周圍相對地旋轉。藉由將螺栓5螺入直到緊固部11、21從內側將硬管2緊固為止,就可以拘束硬管2使無法從連結具4被拔取。第8圖的狀態是相當於緊固部11、21的作用狀態。且,螺孔29及第1塊部10的接合面16,是藉由與螺栓5接觸,而可將螺栓5的操作力朝緊固部11、21傳達,就可發揮將緊固部11、21從基本狀態朝作用狀態變位的操作輸入部的其中一例的功能。 In order to connect the hard pipe 2 to the wall plate 3, first, as shown in FIG. 7, the main body portion 41 of the coupling device 4 is inserted into the inner circumference of one end side of the hard pipe 2, and the bolt 5 is inserted through the extraction hole 2a. Screw into the screw hole 29 of the second block portion 20 . However, the bolt 5 may be screwed into the range in which the connection tool 4 can maintain the above-mentioned basic state. From this state, the insertion portion 42 is passed through the through hole 3 a from one side (hereinafter referred to as the front side) of the wall plate 3 , and the entire insertion portion 42 protrudes toward the opposite side (hereinafter referred to as the back side) of the wall plate 3 . After that, as shown in FIG. 8 , the bolts 5 are screwed in and the first block portion 10 is pushed in. The pushing force (operation force of the bolt 5 ) at this time is transmitted to the first block portion 10 through the joint surface 16 , and the reaction force generated on the joint surface 16 is transmitted to the second block portion 20 through the screw hole 29 . Thereby, the block parts 10 and 20 relatively rotate around the circumference of the shaft part 25 . By screwing in the bolt 5 until the fastening parts 11 and 21 fasten the hard pipe 2 from the inside, the hard pipe 2 can be restrained from being pulled out from the coupling tool 4 . The state of FIG. 8 corresponds to the operation state of the fastening parts 11 and 21 . In addition, the screw hole 29 and the joint surface 16 of the first block portion 10 can transmit the operating force of the bolt 5 to the fastening parts 11 and 21 by being in contact with the bolt 5, so that the fastening parts 11 and 21 can be fully connected. 21 A function of one example of the operation input unit that is shifted from the basic state to the working state.

另一方面,藉由螺栓5的緊固,卡止部12、22及連接部13、23也與緊固部11、21一體地旋轉。因此,在壁板3的背側,卡止部12、22的各個是朝半徑方向外側變位而使插入部42擴大。此時,插入部42的外徑是成為比貫通孔3a更大而成為不能通過貫通孔3a,且在第2圖~第4圖的基本狀態下插入部42是比貫通孔3a更小而成為可通過貫通孔3a。且,頸部43是不會與貫通孔3a的緣干涉地充分 細地形成。因此,在第8圖的作用狀態下,卡止部12、22是嚙合在貫通孔3a的周圍,成為不可能將連結具4從貫通孔3a拔取。由此,硬管2及壁板3是相互地連結。 On the other hand, the locking portions 12 and 22 and the connecting portions 13 and 23 are also rotated integrally with the fastening portions 11 and 21 by the tightening of the bolts 5 . Therefore, on the back side of the wall plate 3 , each of the locking portions 12 and 22 is displaced radially outward to expand the insertion portion 42 . At this time, the outer diameter of the insertion portion 42 is larger than the through hole 3a so that it cannot pass through the through hole 3a, and in the basic state of FIGS. 2 to 4, the insertion portion 42 is smaller than the through hole 3a and becomes It can pass through the through hole 3a. In addition, the neck portion 43 is sufficient so as not to interfere with the edge of the through hole 3a. finely formed. Therefore, in the working state of Fig. 8, the locking portions 12 and 22 are engaged around the through hole 3a, and it becomes impossible to extract the coupling 4 from the through hole 3a. Thereby, the hard pipe 2 and the wall plate 3 are connected to each other.

第9圖及第10圖,是顯示連結具4的錐面44及壁板3的貫通孔3a的關係的一例。如第9圖所示,在將連結具4的插入部42通過貫通孔3a的狀態下,錐面44是位於比貫通孔3a的緣更朝軸線AX側後退的位置。另一方面,將塊部10、20打開將緊固部11、21朝作用狀態變形的話,錐面44會與貫通孔3a的緣接觸,連結具4的整體會伴隨塊部10、20的進一步的旋轉而如箭頭F所示在前後方向朝前端側被拉引。因此,可以將硬管2與壁板3抵接並提高硬管2的穩定性。 FIGS. 9 and 10 show an example of the relationship between the tapered surface 44 of the coupling tool 4 and the through hole 3 a of the wall plate 3 . As shown in FIG. 9, when the insertion portion 42 of the coupling tool 4 is passed through the through hole 3a, the tapered surface 44 is located at a position retreating toward the axis AX side than the edge of the through hole 3a. On the other hand, when the block parts 10 and 20 are opened and the fastening parts 11 and 21 are deformed to the working state, the tapered surface 44 comes into contact with the edge of the through hole 3 a, and the entire coupling tool 4 is further moved along with the block parts 10 and 20 . As shown by the arrow F, it is pulled toward the front end side in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the rigid pipe 2 can be brought into contact with the wall plate 3 and the stability of the rigid pipe 2 can be improved.

連結具4的材質,可以對應作為對象物品的硬管2及作為對方物品的壁板3的結構、材質等適宜地選擇。例如,也可以由鐵、不銹鋼、鋁鋼、黃銅等的金屬材料構成連結具4,也可以由樹脂等的非金屬材料構成連結具4。連結具4的材質,可對應連結具4所要求的剛性、強度適宜地選擇。 The material of the coupling tool 4 can be appropriately selected according to the structure and material of the rigid pipe 2 as the target article and the wall plate 3 as the counterpart article. For example, the coupling tool 4 may be composed of a metal material such as iron, stainless steel, aluminum steel, and brass, or the coupling device 4 may be composed of a non-metallic material such as resin. The material of the coupling tool 4 can be appropriately selected according to the rigidity and strength required for the coupling device 4 .

從以上的說明明顯可知,依據本形態的連結具4的話,只要壁板3的表側的作業就可以將硬管2巧妙地連結在壁板3。因為不需要從壁板3的背側將螺栓插入的作業,所以即使在壁板3的背側的作業困難,或是不可能的環境也可將硬管2連結。因此,壁板3是被配置於例如建築物等的構造物的壁面、頂面、或是底面等的情況,只要在 壁板3的背側存在插入部42可插入的間隙,就可將硬管2連結。 As is apparent from the above description, according to the coupling device 4 of the present aspect, the rigid pipe 2 can be connected to the wall plate 3 skillfully only by the work on the front side of the wall plate 3 . Since the work of inserting the bolt from the back side of the wall plate 3 is not required, the rigid pipe 2 can be connected even if the work on the back side of the wall plate 3 is difficult or impossible. Therefore, when the wall panel 3 is arranged on the wall surface, top surface, or bottom surface of a structure such as a building, for example, as long as the The hard pipe 2 can be connected by a gap in which the insertion portion 42 can be inserted on the back side of the wall plate 3 .

本發明不限定於上述的形態,也包含被施加適宜的變形或是變更的形態。例如,在上述的形態中,塊部不一定必要是彼此可分離的不同零件。從連結具的本體部的至少一部分經過頸部至插入部的前端為止的範圍,只要可分割成緊固部、連接部及卡止部,塊部可採用適宜的態樣。例如,也可以藉由如第11圖所示在本體部41的後端側形成貫通孔30,從其貫通孔30朝向插入部42的前端地形成滑溝,而形成第1塊部10A、及第2塊部20A。此情況,藉由操作螺栓5也可與第7圖及第8圖同樣地將塊部10A、20A變位。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described forms, and includes forms to which appropriate deformations or changes are applied. For example, in the above-mentioned form, it is not necessary for the block parts to be different parts that are separable from each other. As long as the range from at least a part of the main body part of the coupling tool through the neck to the distal end of the insertion part can be divided into a fastening part, a connecting part, and a locking part, the block part can take any suitable form. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, a through hole 30 may be formed at the rear end side of the main body portion 41, and a sliding groove may be formed from the through hole 30 toward the front end of the insertion portion 42, thereby forming the first block portion 10A, and The second block portion 20A. In this case, the block portions 10A and 20A can also be displaced by operating the bolt 5 as in FIGS. 7 and 8 .

塊部,不一定必要是在本體部內的適宜處可相對旋轉。例如,如第12圖所示,也可以將第1塊部10B及第2塊部20B沿著滑動部31與上下方向(箭頭B方向)平行地相對變位。此情況,也可由緊固部11、21將硬管2從內面側緊固,且由卡止部12、22鉤住貫通孔3a的背面側來防止連結具4脫落。 The block portion does not necessarily have to be relatively rotatable at a suitable position within the body portion. For example, as shown in FIG. 12 , the first block portion 10B and the second block portion 20B may be relatively displaced in parallel with the vertical direction (arrow B direction) along the sliding portion 31 . In this case, the rigid tube 2 can be fastened from the inner surface side by the fastening parts 11 and 21, and the back surface side of the through hole 3a can be hooked by the locking parts 12 and 22 to prevent the coupling tool 4 from falling off.

將塊部10、20變位的操作構件不限定於螺栓5,也可以利用固定螺栓(壓件)、分割銷、楔其他的各種的構件作為操作構件。操作輸入部也可以對應操作構件的結構適宜地變形。也可以將楔構件位在塊部10、20的接合面16、26之間,藉由從硬管2的外側被插入的銷等的操作構件將該楔構件朝前後方向操作,而將塊部10、20變位。 將銷和楔作為操作構件使用的情況時,也可以適宜地防止那些脫落。但是,將楔作為操作構件使用的情況時,也可以利用楔的自動作用,防止操作構件脫落。塊部的數量不限定於二個,也可以是三以上的適宜數量。即,連結具也可以被分割成三以上的塊部。 The operation member for displacing the block portions 10 and 20 is not limited to the bolt 5, and various members such as a fixing bolt (press), a split pin, and a wedge may be used as the operation member. The operation input portion may be appropriately deformed according to the structure of the operation member. The wedge member may be positioned between the joint surfaces 16 and 26 of the block portions 10 and 20, and the block portion may be moved by operating the wedge member in the front-rear direction by an operating member such as a pin inserted from the outside of the hard tube 2. 10, 20 displacement. Also in the case where pins and wedges are used as operating members, those falling off can be appropriately prevented. However, when the wedge is used as the operating member, the automatic action of the wedge can be used to prevent the operating member from falling off. The number of block portions is not limited to two, and may be an appropriate number of three or more. That is, the coupling tool may be divided into three or more blocks.

在上述的形態中說明了,將硬管2與壁板3連結的例,但是對象物品,只要是具有在一端側開口且可讓連結具插入的中空部,對方物品也可以是適宜的物品。例如,如載置台的腳部的中實的物品,藉由在其一端側設置中空部,也可適用本發明的連結具。對象物品不一定必要是圓筒狀,或是圓柱狀。具有多角形狀的剖面的物品,藉由將連結具的外周形狀適合中空部的內周形狀,也可適用本發明。對方物品也不限定於板狀的壁板3,只要具有讓插入部插入並成為將各塊部的卡止部嚙合的對象的貫通部,可以選擇適宜的物品作為對方物品。例如,在建築物的壁面本身設有貫通部的情況時,該壁面可以作為對方物品被利用。即,對方物品,不限定於具有可搬性的零件,也包含被固定於構造物等的構造體的範疇的概念。且,對方零件,也可以是將具有貫通部的托板等的零件與其他的構造物組合的組裝體。例如,在載置台的天板的背面側設置凹部,在將該凹部覆蓋地被安裝於天板的托板設置貫通部,另一方面,藉由在腳部的上端部裝設本發明的連結具,就可將本發明的連結具適用在天板及凹部之間的連結部分。進一步,本發明的連結具,也可以兼用與對象物品 不同的進一步的零件的安裝,或是支撐的基礎。例如,在第2圖~第4圖的例中,也可以將支撐部14利用作為進一步安裝與硬管2及壁板3不同的零件用的基礎。其中一例也可以在支撐部14的端面形成母螺紋部,在其將進一步的零件螺固。 In the above-mentioned form, the example of connecting the rigid pipe 2 and the wall plate 3 has been described, but the target article may be a suitable article as long as it has a hollow portion opened at one end side and into which the connector can be inserted. For example, the coupling tool of the present invention can also be applied to a solid article such as a leg portion of a mounting table by providing a hollow portion on one end side thereof. The target article does not necessarily have to be cylindrical or cylindrical. The present invention can also be applied to an article having a polygonal cross section by adapting the outer peripheral shape of the coupling to the inner peripheral shape of the hollow portion. The counterpart article is also not limited to the plate-shaped wall plate 3, and an appropriate article can be selected as the counterpart article as long as the insertion portion is inserted and has a penetration portion to which the locking portion of each block portion engages. For example, when the penetration part is provided in the wall surface itself of a building, this wall surface can be utilized as a counterpart item. That is, the counterpart article is not limited to a portable component, but also includes the concept of the category of a structure fixed to a structure or the like. Further, the counterpart component may be an assembly in which components such as a pallet having a penetration portion are combined with other structures. For example, a concave portion is provided on the back side of the top plate of the mounting table, a penetration portion is provided on a pallet attached to the top plate so as to cover the concave portion, and on the other hand, the connection of the present invention is provided on the upper end portion of the leg portion. The coupling device of the present invention can be applied to the coupling portion between the top plate and the recessed portion. Furthermore, the coupling tool of the present invention may be used in combination with the target article The installation of various further parts, or the base of the support. For example, in the examples of FIGS. 2 to 4 , the support portion 14 may be used as a basis for further mounting components different from the hard pipe 2 and the wall plate 3 . In one example, a female screw portion may be formed on the end face of the support portion 14, and further components may be screwed thereto.

貫通部不限定於貫通孔,只要可將插入部朝相反側突出且鉤住,適宜的貫通形狀皆可以利用作為貫通部。貫通部不一定必要是貫通至對方物品的背面側為止。例如,如第13圖所示,將在貫通溝3b的前方連結地形成有擴大溝3c的壁構件3A作為對方物品的情況時,將連結具4的插入部42通過貫通溝3b並進入至擴大溝3c為止,其後藉由將緊固部11、21朝作用狀態變位,就可與第8圖的例同樣地將硬管2連結在壁構件3A。第13圖的例的對方零件,也可以將貫通溝3b及擴大溝3c形成彼此不同的零件,再將那些的零件組合成壁構件3A等。 The penetrating portion is not limited to the penetrating hole, and any suitable penetrating shape can be used as the penetrating portion as long as the insertion portion can be protruded to the opposite side and hooked. The penetration portion does not necessarily have to penetrate to the rear side of the counterpart article. For example, as shown in FIG. 13, when a wall member 3A having an enlarged groove 3c formed in connection with the front of the through groove 3b is used as a counterpart article, the insertion portion 42 of the coupling device 4 is passed through the through groove 3b and inserted into the expanded groove 3b. The rigid pipe 2 can be connected to the wall member 3A similarly to the example of FIG. 8 by displacing the fastening parts 11 and 21 to the working state up to the groove 3c thereafter. In the counterpart part of the example of Fig. 13, the through groove 3b and the enlarged groove 3c may be formed as different parts, and those parts may be combined into the wall member 3A or the like.

從上述的實施例及變形例的各個所導出的本發明的各種的態樣如以下。又,在以下的說明中,為了理解容易本發明的各態樣而記載了附上括弧的添付圖面中所圖示的對應的構成要素,但是本發明不限定於圖示的形態。 Various aspects of the present invention derived from the above-described embodiments and modifications are as follows. In addition, in the following description, in order to understand each aspect of this invention easily, the corresponding component shown in the attached drawing attached with parentheses is described, but this invention is not limited to the aspect shown in figure.

本發明的一態樣的連結具(4),是將具備至少在一端側開口的中空部的對象物品(2),連結在具備貫通部(3a;3b)的對方物品(3;3A)用的連結具。具有:可插入前述中空部的本體部(41)、及被配置於前述本體部的一 端側且從前述中空部突出且可通過前述貫通部的插入部(42)、及將前述插入部及前述本體部連接且比前述插入部更細的頸部(43)。從前述本體部的至少一部分經過前述頸部至前述插入部的前端為止的部分,是被分割成複數塊部(10、20;10A、20A;10B、20B),其分別包含:構成前述本體部的緊固部(11、21)、及構成前述插入部的卡止部(12、22)、及構成前述頸部的連接部(13、23)。前述緊固部,是被設成在:對於前述中空部的內面隔有間隙的基本狀態(其中一例為第7圖的狀態)、及比前述基本狀態更擴大且與前述中空部的前述內面密合的作用狀態(其中一例為第8圖的狀態)之間可變位。前述卡止部,是可與前述緊固部一體地變位,當前述緊固部位於前述基本狀態時可通過前述貫通部,當前述緊固部位於前述作用狀態時不能通過前述貫通部。在前述本體部中,設有操作輸入部(16、29),其是藉由以將從前述對象物品的外側被操作的操作構件(5)的操作力朝各塊部的前述緊固部傳達的方式與前述操作構件接觸,而將前述緊固部從前述基本狀態朝前述作用狀態變位。 A connecting tool (4) according to an aspect of the present invention is for connecting a target article (2) having a hollow portion opened at least at one end side to a counterpart article (3; 3A) having a penetration portion (3a; 3b) 's connector. It has a main body part (41) which can be inserted into the hollow part, and a main body part arranged in the main body part. An insertion portion (42) protruding from the hollow portion on the end side and capable of passing through the penetration portion, and a neck portion (43) that connects the insertion portion and the main body portion and is thinner than the insertion portion. The part from at least a part of the main body part through the neck to the front end of the insertion part is divided into a plurality of block parts (10, 20; 10A, 20A; 10B, 20B), each of which includes: constituting the main body part The fastening parts (11, 21), the locking parts (12, 22) constituting the insertion part, and the connecting parts (13, 23) constituting the neck part. The fastening portion is provided in a basic state (an example of which is the state shown in FIG. 7 ) with a gap between the inner surface of the hollow portion, and in a state that is larger than the basic state and is connected to the inner surface of the hollow portion. The position can be changed between the working states of the surface close contact (one example is the state shown in Fig. 8). The locking portion is integrally displaceable with the fastening portion, and can pass through the penetration portion when the fastening portion is in the basic state, but cannot pass through the penetration portion when the fastening portion is in the working state. The main body part is provided with an operation input part (16, 29) which transmits the operation force of the operation member (5) operated from the outside of the target article to the fastening part of each block part. In a manner of contact with the operating member, the fastening portion is displaced from the basic state to the acting state.

本發明的一態樣的連結構造(1),是透過上述態樣的連結具(4),將具備至少在一端側開口的中空部的對象物品(2),連結於具備貫通部(3a;3b)的對方物品(3;3A)的連結構造。前述連結具的前述本體部(41)是以將前述插入部(42)及前述頸部(43)朝前述對象物品的前述一端側突出的方式被插入前述對象物品的前述中空部。前述 插入部,是從前述貫通部的一方側通過該貫通部朝前述貫通部的相反側突出。前述緊固部(11、21)是藉由前述操作構件(5)的操作,從前述基本狀態變化至前述作用狀態,藉由前述緊固部使前述對象物品從前述中空部的內側被緊固,且前述卡止部(12、22)是嚙合在前述貫通部的周圍防止前述連結具從前述對方物品脫落。 A connection structure (1) of one aspect of the present invention is a method of connecting a target article (2) having a hollow portion opened at least at one end side to a through portion (3a) through the connection tool (4) of the above aspect; The connection structure of the counterpart item (3; 3A) of 3b). The body portion (41) of the coupling tool is inserted into the hollow portion of the target article such that the insertion portion (42) and the neck portion (43) protrude toward the one end side of the target article. aforementioned The insertion portion protrudes from one side of the penetration portion to the opposite side of the penetration portion through the penetration portion. The fastening parts (11, 21) are changed from the basic state to the acting state by the operation of the operating member (5), and the target article is fastened from the inner side of the hollow part by the fastening parts , and the locking portion (12, 22) is engaged with the periphery of the penetration portion to prevent the coupling device from falling off the counterpart object.

依據上述態樣的話,將緊固部維持在基本狀態且將連結具的本體部插入對象物品的中空部,且將插入部從對方物品的一方側,即從對象物品被連結側朝貫通部插入將此朝相反側突出,其後藉由操作操作構件將緊固部朝作用狀態變位,而由緊固部將對象物品從中空部的內側緊固,並且將卡止部嚙合於貫通部的周圍,就可以防止連結具從對方物品脫落。藉此,對象物品是透過連結具與對方物品連結。因為只要對方物品的一方側的作業就可以將對象物品與對方物品連結,所以可巧妙地進行作業。因為是不需要對方物品的相反側的作業,所以即使在對方零件的相反側的作業困難,或是不可能的環境,也可將對象物品連結。 According to the above aspect, the main body of the coupling device is inserted into the hollow portion of the target article while the fastening portion is maintained in the basic state, and the insertion portion is inserted from one side of the counterpart article, that is, from the connected side of the target article, toward the penetration portion. This protrudes to the opposite side, and then the fastening portion is displaced to the working state by operating the operating member, the target article is fastened by the fastening portion from the inner side of the hollow portion, and the locking portion is engaged with the penetrating portion. around, it is possible to prevent the connector from falling off the opponent's item. Thereby, the target item is linked to the counterpart item through the linker. Since the target item and the counterpart item can be connected only by the operation on one side of the counterpart item, the work can be performed skillfully. Since the work on the opposite side of the counterpart item is not required, the target item can be connected even if the work on the opposite side of the counterpart component is difficult or impossible.

在上述態樣中,在前述插入部及前述頸部之間的連接位置,也可以設置朝向前述本體部側漸漸變細的錐面(44)。由此,貫通部的緣可伴隨朝卡止部的外側的變位而與錐面接觸,藉此,可發生將連結具朝對方物品的相反側拉引的作用。因此,可將對象物品與對方零件抵接,可提高其穩定性。 In the above aspect, a tapered surface (44) that tapers toward the body portion side may be provided at the connection position between the insertion portion and the neck portion. Thereby, the edge of the penetration portion can be brought into contact with the tapered surface along with the displacement toward the outer side of the locking portion, whereby the action of pulling the coupling tool toward the opposite side of the counterpart article can occur. Therefore, the target article can be brought into contact with the counterpart component, and the stability thereof can be improved.

且前述複數塊部的各個,也可以是彼此可分離的不同零件的結構。由此,與將塊部的一部分一體化的情況相比較,可讓塊部比較自由地相互變位。因此,可方便對於緊固部及卡止部施加連結所必要的變位。 In addition, each of the above-mentioned plural blocks may be a structure of different parts that can be separated from each other. Thereby, compared with the case where a part of a block part is integrated, the block part can be mutually displaced relatively freely. Therefore, it is possible to easily apply the displacement necessary for the connection to the fastening portion and the locking portion.

1:連結構造 1: Connection structure

2:硬管(對象物品) 2: Hard pipe (target item)

2a:拔取孔 2a: extraction hole

3:壁板(對方物品) 3: Siding (the other party's item)

3a:貫通孔(貫通部) 3a: Through hole (through part)

4:連結具 4: Connector

5:螺栓(操作構件) 5: Bolt (operating member)

10:第1塊部 10: Part 1

12:卡止部 12: Locking part

13:連接部 13: Connection part

14:支撐部 14: Support part

15:溝部 15: Groove

16:接合面(操作輸入部) 16: Joint surface (operation input part)

20:第2塊部 20: Part 2

22:卡止部 22: Locking part

23:連接部 23: Connection part

25:軸部 25: Shaft

26:接合面(操作輸入部) 26: Joint surface (operation input part)

41:本體部 41: body part

42:插入部 42: Insertion part

43:頸部 43: Neck

44:錐面 44: Cone

Claims (4)

一種物品的連結具,是用於將具備至少在一端側開口的中空部的對象物品,與具備貫通部的對方物品連結,具有:可插入前述中空部的本體部、及被配置於前述本體部的一端側且從前述中空部突出且可通過前述貫通部的插入部、及將前述插入部及前述本體部連接且比前述插入部更細的頸部,從前述本體部的至少一部分經過前述頸部至前述插入部的前端為止的部分,是被分割成一對塊部,其分別包含:構成前述本體部的緊固部、及構成前述插入部的卡止部、及構成前述頸部的連接部,前述緊固部,是被設成在:對於前述中空部的內面隔有間隙的基本狀態、及比前述基本狀態更擴大且與前述中空部的前述內面密合的作用狀態之間可繞規定的軸部周圍旋轉地變位,前述卡止部,是可與前述緊固部一體地變位,當前述緊固部位於前述基本狀態時可通過前述貫通部,當前述緊固部位於前述作用狀態時不能通過前述貫通部,在前述本體部中,設有操作輸入部,其是藉由與操作構件接觸而將從前述對象物品的外側被操作的前述操作構件的操作力朝各塊部的前述緊固部傳達,將前述緊固部從前述基本狀態朝前述作用狀態變位,前述操作輸入部,是包含:被設於一方的塊部的螺 孔、及被設於另一方的塊部的接合面,前述螺孔,是在前述軸部及前述連接部之間將前述緊固部貫通且讓作為前述操作構件的螺栓可螺入,前述接合面,是可與被螺入前述螺孔的前述螺栓接觸。 An article connector for connecting a target article having a hollow portion open at least at one end side to a counterpart article having a penetration portion, and comprising: a main body part into which the hollow part can be inserted, and a main body part arranged in the main body part one end side of the socket, which protrudes from the hollow part and can pass through the insertion part, and the neck which connects the insertion part and the main body part and is thinner than the insertion part, and passes through the neck from at least a part of the main body part. The part from the front end of the insertion part to the front end of the insertion part is divided into a pair of block parts, each of which includes a fastening part constituting the main body part, a locking part constituting the insertion part, and a connecting part constituting the neck part. and the fastening portion is provided so as to be able to operate between a basic state in which a gap is spaced between the inner surface of the hollow portion and an action state in which it is wider than the basic state and is in close contact with the inner surface of the hollow portion. The locking portion is displaceable integrally with the fastening portion, and can pass through the penetration portion when the fastening portion is in the basic state, and can pass through the penetration portion when the fastening portion is in the basic state. In the actuated state, the penetration portion cannot pass through, and the main body portion is provided with an operation input portion, which is in contact with the operation member to push the operation force of the operation member operated from the outside of the target article toward each block. The fastening part of the part transmits the fastening part from the basic state to the acting state, and the operation input part includes a screw provided on one of the block parts. A hole and a joint surface provided on the other block portion, the screw hole, between the shaft portion and the connection portion, the fastening portion penetrates through the fastening portion, and the bolt serving as the operating member can be screwed in, and the joint The surface can be in contact with the aforementioned bolts screwed into the aforementioned screw holes. 如請求項1的連結具,其中,在前述插入部及前述頸部之間的連接位置中,設有朝向前述本體部側漸漸變細的錐面。 The coupling device according to claim 1, wherein a tapered surface tapered toward the main body portion is provided at a connection position between the insertion portion and the neck portion. 如請求項1的連結具,其中,前述一對塊部的各個,是彼此可分離的不同零件的結構。 The connector according to claim 1, wherein each of the pair of blocks is a structure of different parts that can be separated from each other. 一種連結構造,是透過請求項1至3中任一項的連結具,將具備至少在一端側開口的中空部的對象物品,連結於具備貫通部的對方物品,將前述插入部及前述頸部朝前述對象物品的前述一端側突出使前述連結具的前述本體部被插入前述對象物品的前述中空部,前述插入部,是從前述貫通部的一方側通過該貫通部朝前述貫通部的相反側突出,前述緊固部是藉由前述操作構件的操作,從前述基本狀態變化至前述作用狀態,藉由前述緊固部使前述對象物品從前述中空部的內側被緊固,且前述卡止部是嚙合在前述貫通部的周圍防止前述連結具從前述對方物品脫落。 A connecting structure in which a target article having a hollow portion opened at least at one end side is connected to a target article having a penetration portion through the connector of any one of claims 1 to 3, and the insertion portion and the neck portion are connected. Protruding toward the one end side of the target article, the main body portion of the coupling tool is inserted into the hollow portion of the target article, and the insertion portion extends from one side of the penetration portion to the opposite side of the penetration portion through the penetration portion Protrudingly, the fastening portion is changed from the basic state to the operating state by the operation of the operating member, the target article is fastened from the inner side of the hollow portion by the fastening portion, and the locking portion It engages with the periphery of the said penetration part, and prevents the said coupling tool from falling off from the said counterpart article.
TW110102309A 2020-01-22 2021-01-21 Attachment of articles and attachment structure using the same TWI768669B (en)

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JP2020-008096 2020-01-22
JP2020008096A JP6810489B1 (en) 2020-01-22 2020-01-22 Connecting tool for articles and connecting structure used for it

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4002125A1 (en) * 1990-01-25 1991-08-01 Kreusel Magda Releasable coupling for two profiles - has one profile longitudinal groove dovetail-shaped, and matching oblique faces on coupling arm hooked heads

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4121562Y1 (en) * 1963-12-28 1966-10-24
JPS5979611U (en) * 1982-11-22 1984-05-29 東洋パイプ工業株式会社 Pipe attachment/detachment device
JPS60128027U (en) * 1984-02-07 1985-08-28 スズキ株式会社 Lever attachment device
JPH0228259Y2 (en) * 1986-07-16 1990-07-30
JP2007303572A (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-11-22 Imao Corporation:Kk Connector for frame
JP2018105408A (en) * 2016-12-26 2018-07-05 株式会社オカムラ Connection structure

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4002125A1 (en) * 1990-01-25 1991-08-01 Kreusel Magda Releasable coupling for two profiles - has one profile longitudinal groove dovetail-shaped, and matching oblique faces on coupling arm hooked heads

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WO2021149755A1 (en) 2021-07-29
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JP6810489B1 (en) 2021-01-06

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