TWI760645B - Improved structure of steam sterilizer - Google Patents
Improved structure of steam sterilizer Download PDFInfo
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- TWI760645B TWI760645B TW108135854A TW108135854A TWI760645B TW I760645 B TWI760645 B TW I760645B TW 108135854 A TW108135854 A TW 108135854A TW 108135854 A TW108135854 A TW 108135854A TW I760645 B TWI760645 B TW I760645B
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Abstract
一種蒸氣滅菌鍋改良結構,包括一鍋體、一第一蒸氣產生器及一第二蒸氣產生器,該鍋體係內部形成一滅菌室,鍋壁之中形成一夾層,該第一蒸氣產生器係連接該夾層,且可供由外部導入一般水並對其加熱以製成蒸氣後供輸入該夾層之中,該第二蒸氣產生器係連接該滅菌室,且可供由外部導入純水並對其加熱以製成蒸氣後供輸入該滅菌室之中;藉此係可避免欲滅菌物品受污染以及可節省耗材成本。 An improved structure of a steam sterilization pot includes a pot body, a first steam generator and a second steam generator. A sterilization chamber is formed inside the pot system, and an interlayer is formed in the pot wall. The first steam generator is a The interlayer is connected and can be introduced into the interlayer from the outside and heated to make steam and then fed into the interlayer. The second steam generator is connected to the sterilization chamber and can be introduced into the pure water from the outside and has a After it is heated to make steam, it can be input into the sterilization chamber; thereby, the contamination of the articles to be sterilized can be avoided and the cost of consumables can be saved.
Description
本發明係一種蒸氣滅菌鍋之結構方面的技術領域,尤指一種可避免欲滅菌物品受污染,以及可節省耗材成本之蒸氣滅菌鍋改良結構者。 The present invention belongs to the technical field of the structure of a steam sterilizer, in particular, to an improved structure of a steam sterilizer which can avoid contamination of objects to be sterilized and save the cost of consumables.
請參閱第1圖所示,係指出一種習知蒸氣滅菌鍋之結構包括一鍋體10及一蒸氣輸入閥11。該鍋體10的內部形成一滅菌室12,其之鍋壁中形成一夾層13,該蒸氣輸入閥11利用一第一管路14連通該夾層13及利用一第二管路15連通該滅菌室12,且該蒸氣輸入閥11並連接客戶端蒸氣供應源。使得客戶端蒸氣供應源供應的蒸氣可透過該蒸氣輸入閥11經該第一、二管路14、15同時送至該滅菌室12及該夾層13之中,以對置於該滅菌室12中的物品進行滅菌作業,同時並可使該夾層13中維持一定溫度。然而,由於客戶端蒸氣供應源所提供之蒸氣係由一般水製成,因此其存在著些微雜質,而此些微雜質隨著蒸氣送入該滅菌室12中進行滅菌作業時係會污染到欲滅菌之物品。而如果該客戶端蒸氣供應源利用不含雜質之純水製成蒸氣後再提供至該蒸氣輸入閥11,則由於該純水的成本高,而該夾層13中的蒸氣並不會對欲滅菌物品產生
污染,但是又會使用到大量高成本之純水蒸氣,因此便會造成浪費而徒增成本。
Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a structure of a conventional steam sterilizer including a
請參閱第2、3圖所示,係指出另一種習知蒸氣滅菌鍋之結構包括一鍋體20及一蒸氣產生器21。該鍋體20的內部形成一滅菌室22,其之鍋壁中形成一夾層23,該夾層23並以一導氣管24由外連通到該滅菌室22。該蒸氣產生器21包含一容器25及至少一加熱器26,該容器25具有一水入口27及一蒸氣出口28,該水入口27供將水導入至該容器25內部,該蒸氣出口28係連通至該夾層23供將該容器25中的蒸氣導入該夾層23之中,該加熱器26係設於該容器25之中可對其中之水加熱以形成蒸氣。如此,外部的水經過該蒸氣產生器21轉換成蒸氣後,會先送入該夾層23之中使其維持在一定溫度,然後再經由該導氣管24送至該滅菌室22中以對其中欲滅菌之物品進行滅菌作業。然而,由於一般由該水入口27送入之水為一般水,因此相對的由該蒸氣產生器21製成之蒸氣便會存在著些微雜質,而此些微雜質随著蒸氣送入該滅菌室22中進行滅菌作業時係會污染到欲滅菌之物品。而如果由該水入口27送入成本高之純水,雖然該蒸氣產生器21可製成純淨的蒸氣以改善欲滅菌之物品受到污染之問題,但是由於該純水的成本高,而該夾層23中的蒸氣並不會對欲滅菌物品產生污染,但是又會使用到大量高成本之純水蒸氣,因此便會造成浪費而徒增成本。
Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3 , which point out that another conventional structure of a steam sterilizer includes a
有鑒於此,本發明人乃係針對上述之問題,而深入構思,且積極研究改良試做而開發設計出本發明。 In view of this, the inventors of the present invention have developed and designed the present invention in order to address the above-mentioned problems, have in-depth ideas, and actively researched and improved trials.
本發明之主要目的係在於解決習知蒸氣滅菌鍋使用一般水作為產生蒸氣來源時,易使欲滅菌物品受到水中的雜質污染,而改用純水作為產生蒸氣來源時,又會產生不必要的浪費而大幅增加成本等問題。 The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that when the conventional steam sterilizer uses ordinary water as the source of steam generation, the articles to be sterilized are easily contaminated by impurities in the water, and when pure water is used as the source of steam generation, unnecessary unnecessary waste and greatly increase the cost.
本發明所述之蒸氣滅菌鍋改良結構,係包括一鍋體、一第一蒸氣產生器及一第二蒸氣產生器。其中,該鍋體係內部形成一滅菌室,鍋壁之中形成一夾層。該第一蒸氣產生器係連接該夾層,且可供由外部導入一般水並對其加熱以製成蒸氣後供輸入該夾層之中。該第二蒸氣產生器係連接該滅菌室,且可供由外部導入純水並對其加熱以製成蒸氣後供輸入該滅菌室之中。 The improved structure of the steam sterilizer of the present invention includes a pot body, a first steam generator and a second steam generator. Wherein, a sterilization chamber is formed inside the pot system, and an interlayer is formed in the pot wall. The first steam generator is connected to the interlayer, and can be supplied into the interlayer by introducing general water from the outside and heating it to produce steam. The second steam generator is connected to the sterilization chamber, and can be introduced into the sterilization chamber by introducing pure water from the outside and heated to make steam and then input into the sterilization chamber.
本發明所提供之蒸氣滅菌鍋改良結構,係可藉由該第一蒸氣產生器將一般水製成蒸氣後送入該夾層之中使該鍋壁維持一定的溫度,再藉由該第二蒸氣產生器將純水製成蒸氣後送入該滅菌室之中以對其中欲滅菌的物品進行滅菌作業,如此便避免欲滅菌物品受到一般水中的雜質污染,而且純水製成之蒸氣僅需充填入該滅菌室之中即可,因此可大幅減少純水的使用量,進而達到減少浪費及降低成本之目的。 The improved structure of the steam sterilizer provided by the present invention can make ordinary water into steam by the first steam generator and then send it into the interlayer to maintain a certain temperature of the pot wall, and then use the second steam The generator turns pure water into steam and then sends it into the sterilization chamber to sterilize the articles to be sterilized, so as to avoid the contamination of the articles to be sterilized by impurities in ordinary water, and the steam made of pure water only needs to be filled It can be put into the sterilization chamber, so the consumption of pure water can be greatly reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing waste and reducing costs.
[先前技術] [prior art]
10‧‧‧鍋體 10‧‧‧Pot body
11‧‧‧蒸氣輸入閥 11‧‧‧Steam inlet valve
12‧‧‧滅菌室 12‧‧‧Sterilization Room
13‧‧‧夾層 13‧‧‧Mezzanine
14‧‧‧第一管路 14‧‧‧First pipeline
15‧‧‧第二管路 15‧‧‧Second pipeline
20‧‧‧鍋體 20‧‧‧Pot body
21‧‧‧蒸氣產生器 21‧‧‧Steam generator
22‧‧‧滅菌室 22‧‧‧Sterilization Room
23‧‧‧夾層 23‧‧‧Mezzanine
24‧‧‧導氣管 24‧‧‧Airway
25‧‧‧容器 25‧‧‧Container
26‧‧‧加熱器 26‧‧‧Heater
27‧‧‧水入口 27‧‧‧Water inlet
28‧‧‧蒸氣出口 28‧‧‧Steam outlet
[本發明] [this invention]
30‧‧‧鍋體 30‧‧‧Pot
31‧‧‧滅菌室 31‧‧‧Sterilization Room
32‧‧‧夾層 32‧‧‧Mezzanine
33‧‧‧門框 33‧‧‧door frame
40‧‧‧第一蒸氣產生器 40‧‧‧First steam generator
41‧‧‧第一容器 41‧‧‧First container
42‧‧‧第一加熱器 42‧‧‧First heater
43‧‧‧第一水入口 43‧‧‧First Water Inlet
44‧‧‧第一蒸氣出口 44‧‧‧First steam outlet
50‧‧‧第二蒸氣產生器 50‧‧‧Second steam generator
51‧‧‧第二容器 51‧‧‧Second container
52‧‧‧第二加熱器 52‧‧‧Second heater
53‧‧‧第二水入口 53‧‧‧Second water inlet
54‧‧‧第二蒸氣出口 54‧‧‧Second steam outlet
第1圖係一種習知蒸氣滅菌鍋之結構簡化示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a simplified schematic diagram of a conventional steam sterilizer.
第2圖係另一種習知蒸氣滅菌鍋之內部結構的立體示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of another conventional steam sterilizer.
第3圖係第2圖之結構簡化示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a simplified schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 2 .
第4圖係本發明之結構簡化示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a simplified schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
第5圖係本發明之立體結構示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
第6圖係本發明之剖面示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
請參閱第4~6圖所示,係顯示本發明所述之蒸氣滅菌鍋改良結構包括一鍋體30、一第一蒸氣產生器40及一第二蒸氣產生器50,其中:該鍋體30,係內部形成一滅菌室31,該鍋體30之鍋壁之中係形成一夾層32。
Please refer to FIGS. 4-6, which show that the improved structure of the steam sterilizer according to the present invention includes a
該第一蒸氣產生器40,係包含一第一容器41及至少一第一加熱器42。該第一容器41具有一第一水入口43及至少一第一蒸氣出口44,該第一水入口43供將一般水導入至該第一容器41內部,該第一蒸氣出口44係連通至該夾層32供將該第一容器41中的蒸氣導入該夾層32之中,該第一加熱器42係設於該第一容器41之中可對其中之一般水加熱以形成蒸氣。
The
該第二蒸氣產生器50,係包含一第二容器51及至少一第二加熱器52。該第二容器51具有一第二水入口53及至少一第二蒸氣出口54,該第二水入口53供將純水導入至該第二容器51內部,該第二蒸氣出口54係連通至該滅菌室31,使可供將該第二容器51中的蒸氣導入該滅菌室31之中,該第二加熱器52係設於該第二容器51之中可對其中之純水加熱以形成蒸氣。
The
在第6圖中係指出,該鍋體30之中係形成後側面封閉而前側面開口之該滅菌室31,且該鍋體30的前側係設有一門框33供封蓋住該夾層32的前側開口。當然,該鍋體30之中亦可形成前、後側面呈開口之該滅菌室31,且該鍋體30的前、後側係分別設有一門框33供封蓋住該夾層32的前、後側開口,此乃前述實施例之簡單結構變化,故不再另外加以贅述。
In Fig. 6, it is pointed out that the
另外,本發明在實施時,係可利用於該第一蒸氣產生器40與該鍋體30之間及該第二蒸氣產生器50與該鍋體30之間設置閥體,來控制蒸氣的進入及關閉時機與時間,而此閥體控制蒸氣進入及關閉時機與時間的方式乃業界常見之技術手段,故不再另外加以贅述。
In addition, when the present invention is implemented, a valve body can be arranged between the
本發明所提供之蒸氣滅菌鍋改良結構,係可藉由該第一蒸氣產生器40將一般水製成蒸氣後送入該夾層32之中使該鍋壁維持一定的溫度,再藉由該第二蒸氣產生器50將純水製成蒸氣後送入該滅菌室31之中以對其中欲滅菌的物品進行滅菌作業,如此便避免欲滅菌物品受到一般水中的雜質污染,而且純水製成之蒸氣僅需充填入該滅菌室31之中即可,因此可大幅減少純水的使用量,進而達到減少浪費及降低成本之目的。
In the improved structure of the steam sterilizer provided by the present invention, the
綜上所述,由於本發明具有上述優點及實用價值,而且在同類產品中均未見有類似之產品發表,故已符合發明專利之申請要件,乃爰依法提出申請。 To sum up, since the present invention has the above-mentioned advantages and practical value, and no similar products have been published in similar products, it has met the application requirements for an invention patent, and it is appropriate to file an application in accordance with the law.
30‧‧‧鍋體 30‧‧‧Pot
31‧‧‧滅菌室 31‧‧‧Sterilization Room
32‧‧‧夾層 32‧‧‧Mezzanine
40‧‧‧第一蒸氣產生器 40‧‧‧First steam generator
41‧‧‧第一容器 41‧‧‧First container
42‧‧‧第一加熱器 42‧‧‧First heater
43‧‧‧第一水入口 43‧‧‧First Water Inlet
44‧‧‧第一蒸氣出口 44‧‧‧First steam outlet
50‧‧‧第二蒸氣產生器 50‧‧‧Second steam generator
51‧‧‧第二容器 51‧‧‧Second container
52‧‧‧第二加熱器 52‧‧‧Second heater
53‧‧‧第二水入口 53‧‧‧Second water inlet
54‧‧‧第二蒸氣出口 54‧‧‧Second steam outlet
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1954644A (en) * | 2004-04-01 | 2007-04-25 | 美商史戴瑞思股份有限公司 | Vaporizer as heating apparatus |
CN104081063A (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2014-10-01 | 樱花精机株式会社 | Steam sterilization device |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1954644A (en) * | 2004-04-01 | 2007-04-25 | 美商史戴瑞思股份有限公司 | Vaporizer as heating apparatus |
CN104081063A (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2014-10-01 | 樱花精机株式会社 | Steam sterilization device |
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