TWI699220B - Double-jacket steam sterilization pot - Google Patents
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- TWI699220B TWI699220B TW108135849A TW108135849A TWI699220B TW I699220 B TWI699220 B TW I699220B TW 108135849 A TW108135849 A TW 108135849A TW 108135849 A TW108135849 A TW 108135849A TW I699220 B TWI699220 B TW I699220B
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Abstract
一種雙夾套式蒸氣滅菌鍋包括一鍋體、一第一蒸氣產生器及一第二蒸氣產生器,該鍋體係由一第一夾套及一第二夾套組成,內部形成一滅菌室,該第一夾套之中具有一第一夾層,該第二夾套之中具有一第二夾層,該第二夾套具至少一導氣管供連通該第二夾層與該滅菌室,該第一蒸氣產生器係連接該第一夾層,且可供由外部導入一般水並對其加熱使產生蒸氣以供輸入該第一夾層之中,該第二蒸氣產生器係連接該第二夾層,且可供由外部導入純水並對其加熱使產生蒸氣以供輸入該第二夾層之中;藉此係可避免欲滅菌物品受污染以及可節省耗材成本。 A double-jacketed steam sterilization pot includes a pot body, a first steam generator and a second steam generator. The pot system is composed of a first jacket and a second jacket, and a sterilization chamber is formed inside. The first jacket has a first interlayer, the second jacket has a second interlayer, the second jacket has at least one air duct for communicating the second interlayer and the sterilization chamber, the first The steam generator is connected to the first interlayer, and can be used to introduce general water from the outside and heat it to generate steam for input into the first interlayer, and the second steam generator is connected to the second interlayer and can be It is used to introduce pure water from the outside and heat it to generate steam for input into the second interlayer; thereby, it is possible to avoid contamination of the items to be sterilized and save the cost of consumables.
Description
本發明係一種蒸氣滅菌鍋之結構方面的技術領域,尤指一種可避免欲滅菌物品受污染,以及可節省耗材成本之雙夾套式蒸氣滅菌鍋者。 The present invention relates to the technical field of the structure of a steam sterilization pot, in particular to a double-jacket type steam sterilization pot that can avoid contamination of items to be sterilized and can save the cost of consumables.
請參閱第1圖所示,係指出一種習知蒸氣滅菌鍋之結構包括一鍋體10及一蒸氣輸入閥11。該鍋體10的內部形成一滅菌室12,其之鍋壁中形成一夾層13,該蒸氣輸入閥11利用一第一管路14連通該夾層13及利用一第二管路15連通該滅菌室12,且該蒸氣輸入閥11並連接客戶端蒸氣供應源。使得客戶端蒸氣供應源供應的蒸氣可透過該蒸氣輸入閥11經該第一、二管路14、15同時送至該滅菌室12及該夾層13之中,以對置於該滅菌室12中的物品進行滅菌作業,同時並可使該夾層13中維持一定溫度。然而,由於客戶端蒸氣供應源所提供之蒸氣係由一般水製成,因此其存在著些微雜質,而此些微雜質隨著蒸氣送入該滅菌室12中進行滅菌作業時係會污染到欲滅菌之物品。而如果該客戶端蒸氣供應源利用不含雜質之純水製成蒸氣後再提供至該蒸氣輸入閥11,則由於該純水的成本高,而該夾層13中的蒸氣並不會對欲滅菌物品產生
污染,但是又會使用到大量高成本之純水蒸氣,因此便會造成浪費而徒增成本。
Please refer to FIG. 1, which indicates that a conventional steam sterilization pot has a structure including a
請參閱第2、3圖所示,係指出另一種習知蒸氣滅菌鍋之結構包括一鍋體20及一蒸氣產生器21。該鍋體20的內部形成一滅菌室22,其之鍋壁中形成一夾層23,該夾層23並以一導氣管24由外連通到該滅菌室22。該蒸氣產生器21包含一容器25及至少一加熱器26,該容器25具有一水入口27及一蒸氣出口28,該水入口27供將水導入至該容器25內部,該蒸氣出口28係連通至該夾層23供將該容器25中的蒸氣導入該夾層23之中,該加熱器26係設於該容器25之中可對其中之水加熱以形成蒸氣。如此,外部的水經過該蒸氣產生器21轉換成蒸氣後,會先送入該夾層23之中使其維持在一定溫度,然後再經由該導氣管24送至該滅菌室22中以對其中欲滅菌之物品進行滅菌作業。然而,由於一般由該水入口27送入之水為一般水,因此相對的由該蒸氣產生器21製成之蒸氣便會存在著些微雜質,而此些微雜質隨著蒸氣送入該滅菌室22中進行滅菌作業時係會污染到欲滅菌之物品。而如果由該水入口27送入成本高之純水,雖然該蒸氣產生器21可製成純淨的蒸氣以改善欲滅菌之物品受到污染之問題,但是由於該純水的成本高,而該夾層23中的蒸氣並不會對欲滅菌物品產生污染,但是又會使用到大量高成本之純水蒸氣,因此便會造成浪費而徒增成本。
Please refer to Figures 2 and 3, which point out that another conventional steam sterilization pot includes a
有鑒於此,本發明人乃係針對上述之問題,而深入構思,且積極研究改良試做而開發設計出本發明。 In view of this, the inventor of the present invention developed and designed the present invention in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and intensively conceived, and actively researched and improved trial production.
本發明之主要目的係在於解決習知蒸氣滅菌鍋使用一般水作為產生蒸氣來源時,易使欲滅菌物品受到水中的雜質污染,而改用純水作為產生蒸氣來源時,又會產生不必要的浪費而大幅增加成本。 The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that when the conventional steam sterilization pot uses ordinary water as the source of steam, the articles to be sterilized are easily contaminated by impurities in the water, and when pure water is used as the source of steam, unnecessary Waste and increase costs significantly.
本發明所述之雙夾套式蒸氣滅菌鍋,係包括一鍋體、一第一蒸氣產生器及一第二蒸氣產生器。其中,該鍋體係由一第一夾套及一第二夾套組成,內部係形成一滅菌室,該第一夾套之中具有一第一夾層,該第二夾套之中具有與該第一夾層不通之一第二夾層,該第二夾套具至少一導氣管供連通該第二夾層與該滅菌室。該第一蒸氣產生器係連接該第一夾層,且可供由外部導入一般水並對其加熱使產生蒸氣供輸入該第一夾層之中。該第二蒸氣產生器係連接該第二夾層,且可供由外部導入純水並對其加熱使產生蒸氣供輸入該第二夾層之中。 The double-jacketed steam sterilization pot of the present invention includes a pot body, a first steam generator and a second steam generator. Wherein, the pot system is composed of a first jacket and a second jacket, and a sterilization chamber is formed inside. The first jacket has a first jacket, and the second jacket has a first jacket and a second jacket. An interlayer is not connected to a second interlayer, and the second jacket has at least one air duct for communicating the second interlayer and the sterilization chamber. The first steam generator is connected to the first interlayer, and can be used for introducing and heating general water from the outside to generate steam for input into the first interlayer. The second steam generator is connected to the second interlayer, and can be used for introducing pure water from the outside and heating it to generate steam for input into the second interlayer.
本發明所提供之雙夾套式蒸氣滅菌鍋,係可藉由該第一蒸氣產生器產生一般水蒸氣供送入該第一夾層之中使該第一夾套維持一定的溫度,以及可利用該第二蒸氣產生器產生純水蒸氣供送入該第二夾層之中使該第二夾套維持一定的溫度,而且可同時藉由該導氣管將該第二夾層中的純水蒸氣送入該滅菌室之中以對其中欲滅菌的物品進行滅菌作業,以避免欲滅菌物品受到一般水中的雜質污染,而且純水蒸氣僅需充填入該第二夾層及該滅菌室之中,因此可大幅減少純水的使用量,進而達到減少浪 費及降低成本之目的。 The double-jacketed steam sterilization pot provided by the present invention can generate general water vapor by the first steam generator to be fed into the first interlayer so that the first jacket maintains a certain temperature, and can be used The second steam generator generates pure water vapor to be sent into the second interlayer to maintain the second jacket at a certain temperature, and at the same time, the pure water vapor in the second interlayer can be sent into the second interlayer through the air duct In the sterilization chamber, the items to be sterilized are sterilized to prevent the items to be sterilized from being contaminated by impurities in the general water, and pure water vapor only needs to be filled into the second interlayer and the sterilization chamber, so it can greatly Reduce the use of pure water to reduce waves The purpose of cost and cost reduction.
[先前技術] [Prior Art]
10‧‧‧鍋體 10‧‧‧Pot body
11‧‧‧蒸氣輸入閥 11‧‧‧Steam inlet valve
12‧‧‧滅菌室 12‧‧‧Sterilization room
13‧‧‧夾層 13‧‧‧Mezzanine
14‧‧‧第一管路 14‧‧‧The first pipeline
15‧‧‧第二管路 15‧‧‧Second line
20‧‧‧鍋體 20‧‧‧Pot body
21‧‧‧蒸氣產生器 21‧‧‧Steam Generator
22‧‧‧滅菌室 22‧‧‧Sterilization room
23‧‧‧夾層 23‧‧‧Mezzanine
24‧‧‧導氣管 24‧‧‧Trachea
25‧‧‧容器 25‧‧‧Container
26‧‧‧加熱器 26‧‧‧Heater
27‧‧‧水入口 27‧‧‧Water inlet
28‧‧‧蒸氣出口 28‧‧‧Steam outlet
[本發明] [this invention]
30‧‧‧鍋體 30‧‧‧Pot body
31‧‧‧第一夾套 31‧‧‧First jacket
32‧‧‧第二夾套 32‧‧‧Second Jacket
33‧‧‧滅菌室 33‧‧‧Sterilization room
34‧‧‧第一夾層 34‧‧‧First mezzanine
35‧‧‧第二夾層 35‧‧‧Second mezzanine
36‧‧‧導氣管 36‧‧‧Trachea
37‧‧‧門框 37‧‧‧Door frame
40‧‧‧第一蒸氣產生器 40‧‧‧The first steam generator
41‧‧‧第一容器 41‧‧‧First container
42‧‧‧第一加熱器 42‧‧‧First heater
43‧‧‧第一水入口 43‧‧‧First Water Inlet
44‧‧‧第一蒸氣出口 44‧‧‧First steam outlet
50‧‧‧第二蒸氣產生器 50‧‧‧Second steam generator
51‧‧‧第二容器 51‧‧‧Second container
52‧‧‧第二加熱器 52‧‧‧Second heater
53‧‧‧第二水入口 53‧‧‧Second water inlet
54‧‧‧第二蒸氣出口 54‧‧‧Second steam outlet
第1圖係一種習知蒸氣滅菌鍋之結構簡化示意圖。 Figure 1 is a simplified schematic diagram of the structure of a conventional steam sterilizer.
第2圖係另一種習知蒸氣滅菌鍋之內部結構的立體示意圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of another conventional steam sterilizer.
第3圖係第2圖之結構簡化示意圖。 Figure 3 is a simplified schematic diagram of the structure of Figure 2.
第4圖係本發明之結構簡化示意圖。 Figure 4 is a simplified schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
第5圖係本發明之立體結構示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
第6圖係本發明之剖面示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
請參閱第4~6圖所示,係顯示本發明所述之雙夾套式蒸氣滅菌鍋包括一鍋體30、一第一蒸氣產生器40及一第二蒸氣產生器50,其中:該鍋體30,係由一第一夾套31及一第二夾套32對合組成使其中形成一滅菌室33,該第一夾套31之中具有一第一夾層34,該第二夾套32之中具有一第二夾層35,該第一、二夾層34、35不相通,且該第二夾套32具至少一導氣管36由外部連通該第二夾層35與該滅菌室33。
Please refer to Figures 4-6, which show that the double-jacketed steam sterilization pot of the present invention includes a
該第一蒸氣產生器40,係包含一第一容器41及至少一第一加熱器42。該第一容器41具有一第一水入口43及至少一第一蒸氣出口44,該第一水入口43供將一般水導入至該第一容器41內部,該第一蒸氣出口44係連通至該第一夾層34供將該第一容器
41中的蒸氣導入該第一夾層34之中,該第一加熱器42係設於該第一容器41之中可對其中之一般水加熱以形成蒸氣。
The
該第二蒸氣產生器50,係包含一第二容器51及至少一第二加熱器52。該第二容器51具有一第二水入口53及至少一第二蒸氣出口54,該第二水入口53供將純水導入至該第二容器51內部,該第二蒸氣出口54係連通至該第二夾層35供將該第二容器51中的蒸氣導入該第二夾層35之中,該第二加熱器52係設於該第二容器51之中可對其中之純水加熱以形成蒸氣。
The
如此,該第一蒸氣產生器40產生之一般水蒸氣係可送入該第一夾層34之中使該第一夾套31維持一定的溫度,該第二蒸氣產生器50產生之純水蒸氣可送入該第二夾層35之中使該第二夾套32維持一定的溫度,而且同時可藉由該導氣管36將該第二夾層35中的純水蒸氣送入該滅菌室33之中以對其中欲滅菌的物品進行滅菌作業,以避免欲滅菌物品受到一般水中的雜質污染,而且純水蒸氣僅需充填入該第二夾層35及該滅菌室33之中,因此可大幅減少純水的使用量,進而達到減少浪費及降低成本之目的。
In this way, the general water vapor generated by the
在第6圖中係指出,該第一夾套31及該第二夾套32所組成之鍋體30係形成後側面封閉而前側面開口之該滅菌室33,且該第一夾套31及該第二夾套32的前側係設有一門框37供封蓋住該第一夾層34及該第二夾層35的前側開口。當然,該第一夾套31及該第二夾套32所組成之鍋體30亦可形成前、後側面呈開口之
該滅菌室33,且該第一夾套31及該第二夾套32的前、後側係分別設有一門框37供封蓋住該第一夾層34及該第二夾層35的前、後側開口,此乃前述實施例之簡單結構變化,故不再另外加以贅述。
It is pointed out in Figure 6 that the
另外,本創作在實施時,係可利用於該第一蒸氣產生器40與該鍋體30之間及該第二蒸氣產生器50與該鍋體30之間設置閥體,來控制蒸氣的進入及關閉時機與時間,而此閥體控制蒸氣進入及關閉時機與時間的方式乃業界常見之技術手段,故不再另外加以贅述。
In addition, when this creation is implemented, a valve body can be used between the
綜上所述,由於本發明具有上述優點及實用價值,而且在同類產品中均未見有類似之產品發表,故已符合發明專利之申請要件,乃爰依法提出申請。 In summary, since the present invention has the above-mentioned advantages and practical value, and no similar products have been published in similar products, it has met the requirements of an invention patent application and an application is filed in accordance with the law.
30‧‧‧鍋體 30‧‧‧Pot body
31‧‧‧第一夾套 31‧‧‧First jacket
32‧‧‧第二夾套 32‧‧‧Second Jacket
33‧‧‧滅菌室 33‧‧‧Sterilization room
34‧‧‧第一夾層 34‧‧‧First mezzanine
35‧‧‧第二夾層 35‧‧‧Second mezzanine
36‧‧‧導氣管 36‧‧‧Trachea
40‧‧‧第一蒸氣產生器 40‧‧‧The first steam generator
41‧‧‧第一容器 41‧‧‧First container
42‧‧‧第一加熱器 42‧‧‧First heater
43‧‧‧第一水入口 43‧‧‧First Water Inlet
44‧‧‧第一蒸氣出口 44‧‧‧First steam outlet
50‧‧‧第二蒸氣產生器 50‧‧‧Second steam generator
51‧‧‧第二容器 51‧‧‧Second container
52‧‧‧第二加熱器 52‧‧‧Second heater
53‧‧‧第二水入口 53‧‧‧Second water inlet
54‧‧‧第二蒸氣出口 54‧‧‧Second steam outlet
Claims (4)
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO1990005545A1 (en) * | 1988-11-22 | 1990-05-31 | Hbd Sterilization Associates, Incorporated | Method and apparatus for rapid sterilization of material |
US20120082589A1 (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2012-04-05 | Ladison Timothy J | Surgical Tray Sterilization Process Using A Transparent Sterilization, Storage, Display and Transportation System |
CN203842068U (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-09-24 | 张家港市华菱医疗设备制造有限公司 | Medical low-temperature steam formaldehyde sterilization cabinet |
CN104081063A (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2014-10-01 | 樱花精机株式会社 | Steam sterilization device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-03 TW TW108135849A patent/TWI699220B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1990005545A1 (en) * | 1988-11-22 | 1990-05-31 | Hbd Sterilization Associates, Incorporated | Method and apparatus for rapid sterilization of material |
US20120082589A1 (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2012-04-05 | Ladison Timothy J | Surgical Tray Sterilization Process Using A Transparent Sterilization, Storage, Display and Transportation System |
CN104081063A (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2014-10-01 | 樱花精机株式会社 | Steam sterilization device |
CN203842068U (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-09-24 | 张家港市华菱医疗设备制造有限公司 | Medical low-temperature steam formaldehyde sterilization cabinet |
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