TWI757555B - Packaging body and method of making the same - Google Patents

Packaging body and method of making the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI757555B
TWI757555B TW107135648A TW107135648A TWI757555B TW I757555 B TWI757555 B TW I757555B TW 107135648 A TW107135648 A TW 107135648A TW 107135648 A TW107135648 A TW 107135648A TW I757555 B TWI757555 B TW I757555B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
heat
layer
resin layer
flange
container
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TW107135648A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201934434A (en
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竹內雅規
苗村正
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日商昭和電工包裝股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/10Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D77/20Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
    • B65D77/2024Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
    • B65D77/2028Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab
    • B65D77/2032Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container
    • B65D77/2044Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container whereby a layer of the container or cover fails, e.g. cohesive failure
    • B65D77/2048Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container whereby a layer of the container or cover fails, e.g. cohesive failure whereby part of the container or cover has been weakened, e.g. perforated or precut
    • B65D77/2052Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container whereby a layer of the container or cover fails, e.g. cohesive failure whereby part of the container or cover has been weakened, e.g. perforated or precut the container being weakened
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/16Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material with double walls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種可輕易開封至最後的包裝體。 The present invention provides a package that can be easily opened to the end.

本發明之包裝體1具備:容器2,具有凸緣2b;蓋部3,熱熔接於凸 緣且在外周部具有開封用舌片3a。容器係使具備熱熔接性樹脂層22與可剝離地積層於其單面上的基材層21的複合片20,形成熱熔接性樹脂層成為容器內側的態樣。蓋部的下表面,係由可熱熔接於容器之熱熔接性樹脂層的熱熔接性樹脂層32構成。在比凸緣上表面中的蓋部的熱熔接部4更內側的部分上,於整個周緣上形成有切槽23,其具有幾乎可使熱熔接性樹脂層斷開的深度。熱熔接部之內周緣與切槽之外周緣的間隔S2為0~5mm。 The package 1 of the present invention includes: a container 2 having a flange 2b; and a lid 3 thermally welded to the convex It has the tongue piece 3a for unsealing on the outer peripheral part. In the container, the composite sheet 20 provided with the heat-fusible resin layer 22 and the base material layer 21 releasably laminated on one side thereof is formed into a state in which the heat-fusible resin layer is on the inside of the container. The lower surface of the lid portion is composed of a heat-fusible resin layer 32 that can be heat-sealed to the heat-fusible resin layer of the container. A cutout 23 having a depth nearly sufficient to break the heat-fusible resin layer is formed on the entire periphery of the flange upper surface on the inner side of the heat-sealing portion 4 of the lid. The interval S2 between the inner peripheral edge of the thermally welded portion and the outer peripheral edge of the cut groove is 0 to 5 mm.

Description

包裝體及其製造方法 Packaging body and method of making the same

本發明係關於一種包裝體,其係蓋部密合於填充有食品、醫藥品、電子零件等內容物之容器的凸緣而成,更詳細而言係關於一種具有易撕(easy peel)功能的包裝體及其製造方法。 The present invention relates to a package body, the lid of which is formed by closely adhering to the flange of a container filled with contents such as food, medicine, electronic parts, etc., and more specifically, to a package having an easy peel function The packaging body and its manufacturing method.

例如,將食品等作為內容物而密封包裝且具有易撕功能的包裝體,其具有:容器,在開口周緣具有凸緣;及蓋部,其以將填充有內容物之容器的開口封住的方式對凸緣進行熱熔接,且在外周部之圓周方向上的一部分具有比凸緣更往外側突出的開封用舌片;容器係使具有熱熔接性樹脂層與可剝離地積層於熱熔接性樹脂層之單面上的基材層的複合片,形成熱熔接性樹脂層成為容器之內側的態樣,而蓋部的下表面係由可熱熔接於容器之熱熔接性樹脂層的熱熔接性樹脂層所構成,凸緣的上表面中,在與蓋部之熱熔接部更內側的部分,在整個周緣上形成有切槽,該切槽具有幾乎可將熱熔接性樹脂層斷開的深度,此已為人所知(例如參照下述專利文獻1)。 For example, a package body that seals and packs food and the like as contents and has an easy-tear function includes a container having a flange on the periphery of the opening, and a lid that seals the opening of the container filled with the contents. The flange is thermally welded, and a part of the outer peripheral portion in the circumferential direction has a tongue piece for unsealing that protrudes further outward than the flange; the container is a thermally welded resin layer and a peelable laminated layer on the thermally welded The composite sheet of the base material layer on one side of the resin layer forms the heat-fusible resin layer in the form of the inner side of the container, and the lower surface of the lid is heat-sealed by the heat-fusible resin layer that can be heat-sealed to the container. The upper surface of the flange is composed of a heat-sealing resin layer, and at the inner part of the heat-sealing portion with the lid portion, a notch is formed on the entire peripheral edge. The depth is known (for example, refer to the following Patent Document 1).

根據該包裝體,藉由將開封用舌片向上拉,在凸緣中比切槽更外側部分的熱熔接性樹脂層從基材層剝離而與蓋部一起從凸緣分離,藉此可輕易進行開封。 According to this package, by pulling up the tongue piece for unsealing, the heat-fusible resin layer in the outer portion of the flange than the notch is peeled from the base material layer and separated from the flange together with the lid portion, whereby it is possible to easily Unpack.

[先前技術文獻] [Prior Art Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利第2640561號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 2640561

然而,上述包裝體的情況中,在將開封用舌片向上拉而將蓋部剝離時,剝離位置從超過容器開口開始剝離阻抗會變高,有時難以將蓋部完全剝離而與容器的凸緣分離。 However, in the case of the above-mentioned package, when the lid for opening is pulled up to peel off the lid, the peeling resistance becomes high from the peeling position beyond the opening of the container, and it may be difficult to completely peel off the lid and the protrusion of the container may be difficult to peel off. edge separation.

本發明係鑒於上述課題而完成,其目的在於提供一種包裝體,可輕易地開封至最後。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a package which can be easily opened to the end.

本發明為了達成上述目的而由以下態樣所構成。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is constituted by the following aspects.

1)一種包裝體,其具有:容器,在開口周緣具有凸緣;及蓋部,以封住填充有內容物之容器開口的方式熱熔接於凸緣,且在外周部之圓周方向的一部份上具有比凸緣更往外側突出的開封用舌片;容器係使具有熱熔接性樹脂層與可剝離地積層於熱熔接性樹脂層之單面上的基材層的複合片,形成熱熔接性樹脂層為容器之內側的態樣;蓋部的下表面係由可熱熔接於容器之熱熔接性樹脂層的熱熔接性樹脂層構成;凸緣上表面中,比與蓋部之熱熔接部更內側的部分,在整個周緣上形成有切槽,該切槽具有幾乎可使熱熔接性樹脂層斷開的深度;熱熔接部的內周緣與切槽的外周緣的間隔為0~5mm。 1) A package comprising: a container having a flange on the periphery of the opening; and a lid part thermally welded to the flange so as to seal the opening of the container filled with contents, and a part of the outer peripheral part in the circumferential direction It has a tongue piece for unsealing protruding to the outside of the flange; the container is a composite sheet having a heat-fusible resin layer and a base material layer releasably laminated on one side of the heat-fusible resin layer to form a thermal The fusion-bondable resin layer is the inner side of the container; the lower surface of the lid is composed of a heat-bondable resin layer that can be heat-bonded to the heat-bondable resin layer of the container; the upper surface of the flange is hotter than the lid The inner part of the welding part is formed with a notch on the entire periphery, and the notch has a depth that can almost break the heat-fusible resin layer; 5mm.

2)如上述1)的包裝體,其中構成容器之複合片的基材層包含金屬箔層與基質樹脂層,該基質樹脂層的單面積層於金屬箔層且另一面可剝離地積層於熱熔接性樹脂層;蓋部係由具有熱熔接性樹脂層與積層於熱熔接性樹脂層之上表面的基材層的複合片所構成,該複合片的基材層包含金屬箔層。 2) The package according to 1) above, wherein the base material layer of the composite sheet constituting the container comprises a metal foil layer and a matrix resin layer, and the single area layer of the matrix resin layer is layered on the metal foil layer and the other side is releasably laminated on the heat. The fusible resin layer; the cover part is composed of a composite sheet having a heat fusible resin layer and a base material layer laminated on the upper surface of the heat fusible resin layer, and the base material layer of the composite sheet includes a metal foil layer.

3)一種包裝體的製造方法,其係製造如上述1)或2)的包裝體的方法,包含:在容器凸緣的上表面之必要處形成切槽的步驟;及使蓋部的外周部重合於填充有內容物之容器的凸緣上表面,並將該等重合部分之中與切槽外周緣隔著1~6mm之間隔的外側部分熱熔接的步驟。 3) A method of manufacturing a package, which is a method of manufacturing the package according to 1) or 2) above, comprising: a step of forming a groove at a necessary place on the upper surface of the container flange; The step of superimposing on the upper surface of the flange of the container filled with the contents, and thermally welding the outer part of the overlapping parts with an interval of 1-6 mm from the outer periphery of the cut groove.

根據上述1)的包裝體,因為熱熔接部的內周緣與切槽的外周緣的間隔為0~6mm,即使從蓋部剝離位置超過容器開口開始,剝離阻抗也不會變高,蓋部可平順地剝離至最後,因此容易撕。 According to the package of the above 1), since the interval between the inner peripheral edge of the thermally welded portion and the outer peripheral edge of the cut groove is 0 to 6 mm, the peeling resistance does not become high even from the peeling position of the lid portion beyond the opening of the container, and the lid portion can be It peels off smoothly to the end, so it is easy to tear.

又,根據上述1)的包裝體,在因為施加內壓而包裝體以蓋部為中心膨脹時,以切槽作為起點,力量被剝離預定部與熱熔接部分散,力量不易集中施加於熱熔接部,因此不易發生內容物從熱熔接部漏出的情況。 In addition, according to the package of the above 1), when the package expands around the lid portion due to the application of internal pressure, the force is dispersed from the part to be peeled off from the thermally welded portion with the cut groove as the starting point, and the force is not easily concentrated on the thermally welded portion. Therefore, it is difficult for the contents to leak out from the thermally welded part.

此處,「熱熔接部之內周緣與切槽之外周緣的間隔」,係指俯視的情況下,熱熔接部內周緣與切槽外周緣在徑向上的距離。上述間隔更佳為0~3mm。 Here, "the distance between the inner peripheral edge of the thermally welded portion and the outer peripheral edge of the notch" refers to the radial distance between the inner peripheral edge of the thermally welded portion and the outer peripheral edge of the notch in a plan view. The above-mentioned interval is more preferably 0 to 3 mm.

根據上述2)的包裝體,因為容器及蓋部中含有金屬箔層,可得到高屏障性,而能夠長期保存內容物。 According to the package of the above 2), since the metal foil layer is contained in the container and the lid, high barrier properties can be obtained, and the contents can be stored for a long period of time.

根據上述3)的包裝體的製造方法,容器凸緣的上表面與蓋部外周部的重合部中,因為將與切槽外周緣隔著1~6mm之間隔的外側部分熱熔接,因此無論熱熔接部的樹脂種類為何,皆不會因為經熔融之樹脂而填塞切槽,且可使形成之熱熔接部的內周緣與切槽外周緣的間隔為0~5mm,可確實得到具有易撕功能的包裝體。上述間隔更佳為1~4mm。 According to the manufacturing method of the package body according to the above 3), in the overlapping portion of the upper surface of the container flange and the outer peripheral portion of the lid portion, since the outer portion separated from the outer peripheral edge of the cut groove by an interval of 1 to 6 mm is thermally welded, regardless of the heat No matter what kind of resin is used in the welding part, it will not fill the cutting groove due to the melted resin, and the distance between the inner periphery of the thermal welding part and the outer periphery of the cutting groove can be 0~5mm, which can ensure the easy tearing function. the packaging body. The above-mentioned interval is more preferably 1 to 4 mm.

1:包裝體 1: Package body

2:容器 2: container

2a:周壁 2a: Peripheral wall

2b:凸緣 2b: Flange

20:複合片 20: Composite sheet

21:基材層 21: Substrate layer

22:熱熔接性樹脂層 22: Thermal fusion resin layer

23:切槽 23: Grooving

24:基質樹脂層 24: Matrix resin layer

25:金屬箔層 25: Metal foil layer

26:外側樹脂層 26: Outer resin layer

27:黏著劑層 27: Adhesive layer

28:黏著劑層 28: Adhesive layer

221:熱熔接性樹脂層部分 221: Heat-fusible resin layer part

3:蓋部 3: Cover

3a:開封用舌片 3a: Tongue for opening

30:複合片 30: Composite sheet

31:基材層 31: substrate layer

32:熱熔接性樹脂層 32: Thermal fusion resin layer

33:金屬箔層 33: Metal foil layer

34:外側樹脂層 34: Outer resin layer

35:黏著劑層 35: Adhesive layer

36:黏著劑層 36: Adhesive layer

4:熱熔接部 4: Thermal welding part

5:內容物 5: Contents

6:熱板 6: hot plate

P:剝離位置 P: Peel position

S1:熱熔接時的熱板(密封位置)的內周緣與切槽的外周緣的間隔 S1: The distance between the inner peripheral edge of the hot plate (sealing position) and the outer peripheral edge of the notch during thermal welding

S2:熱熔接部的內周緣與切槽的外周緣的間隔 S2: The distance between the inner peripheral edge of the thermally welded portion and the outer peripheral edge of the notch

圖1係顯示本發明的實施態樣之包裝體的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a package according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係作為同一包裝體之容器成形材料的複合片的剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a composite sheet serving as a container molding material for the same package.

圖3係作為同一包裝體之蓋部材料的複合片的剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a composite sheet serving as a cover material of the same package.

圖4係顯示在同一包裝體的製造時,將容器凸緣與蓋部熱熔接之步驟的部分放大垂直剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged vertical sectional view showing the step of thermally welding the container flange and the lid portion in the manufacture of the same package.

圖5係顯示同一包裝體在未開封狀態下的部分放大垂直剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged vertical sectional view showing the same package in an unopened state.

圖6係顯示同一包裝體之蓋部在剝離初期階段之狀態的部分放大垂直剖面圖。 FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged vertical cross-sectional view showing the state of the lid portion of the same package in the initial stage of peeling.

圖7係顯示同一包裝體之蓋部在剝離後期階段之狀態的俯視圖。 FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the state of the lid portion of the same package at a later stage of peeling.

圖8係沿著圖7之VIII-VIII線的部分放大垂直剖面圖。 FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged vertical cross-sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII of FIG. 7 .

圖9係同一包裝體之蓋部在剝離最終階段之狀態的俯視圖。 Fig. 9 is a plan view of the state of the lid portion of the same package in the final stage of peeling.

以下,參照圖1~圖9說明本發明的實施態樣。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 .

圖1係顯示本發明之實施態樣的包裝體的概要。 FIG. 1 shows the outline of the package of the embodiment of the present invention.

圖示的包裝體(1),係使用容器(2)及蓋部(3)將食品或醫藥品等的內容物(5)密封包裝而成。 The package (1) shown in the figure is formed by sealing and packaging the contents (5) of food or medicine using a container (2) and a lid (3).

容器(2)係對複合片(20)進行深拉成形而成的杯狀物。更具體而言,容器(2)具備底壁(省略圖示)與從底壁之周緣立起的周壁(2a)。又,容器(2)在其上方開口周緣具有凸緣(2b)。凸緣(2b)係從周壁(2a)之上端緣往徑向外側水平突出的平坦狀物。另外,容器不限於圖示的形狀。 The container (2) is a cup-shaped object formed by deep drawing the composite sheet (20). More specifically, the container (2) includes a bottom wall (not shown) and a peripheral wall (2a) erected from the peripheral edge of the bottom wall. Moreover, the container (2) has a flange (2b) on the periphery of its upper opening. The flange (2b) is a flat object horizontally protruding radially outward from the upper end edge of the peripheral wall (2a). In addition, the container is not limited to the shape shown in figure.

蓋部(3)係由裁切為既定尺寸及形狀的複合片(30)所構成,其下表面的外周部,可剝離地熱熔接於容器(2)凸緣(2b)的上表面,以封住填充有內容物(5)之容器(2)的上方開口。 The cover part (3) is composed of a composite sheet (30) cut into a predetermined size and shape, and the outer peripheral part of the lower surface is releasably thermally welded to the upper surface of the flange (2b) of the container (2) to seal the cover part (3). The upper opening of the container (2) filled with the content (5).

蓋部(3)上設有開封用舌片(3a),其在外周部之圓周方向的一部分上比凸緣(2b)更往外側突出。圖式的舌片(3a),在俯視下為略三角形,其形成從蓋部(3)外周部的一部份往徑向外側突出之態樣,在將蓋部(3)開封時,係以手指將其捏住。 The cover part (3) is provided with a tongue piece (3a) for opening, which protrudes further outward than the flange (2b) in a part of the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral part. The tongue piece (3a) in the figure is a substantially triangular shape in plan view, and is formed to protrude radially outward from a part of the outer peripheral portion of the cover portion (3). When the cover portion (3) is unsealed, it is Pinch it with your fingers.

如圖2詳細顯示,構成容器(2)的複合片(20)具備基材層(21)與熱熔接性樹脂層(22),該熱熔接性樹脂層(22)係積層於基材層(21)的兩面之中成為容器(2)內側的面上。 As shown in detail in FIG. 2, the composite sheet (20) constituting the container (2) includes a base material layer (21) and a heat-fusible resin layer (22), and the heat-fusible resin layer (22) is laminated on the base material layer (21). Among the two surfaces of 21), it becomes the surface inside the container (2).

基材層(21)係由從容器(2)的內側(熱熔接性樹脂層(22)側)依序積層的基質樹脂層(24)、金屬箔層(25)及外側樹脂層(26)所構成。基質樹脂層(24)為例如聚乙烯樹脂(PE)、聚丙烯樹脂(PP)等的烯烴系樹脂、聚苯乙烯樹脂(PS)、聚氯乙烯樹脂(PVC)等的熱塑性樹脂、聚酯樹脂(PEs)、聚醯胺樹脂(PA)、聚碳酸酯樹脂(PC)等熱固性樹脂所構成之單層或是多層膜所構成。金屬箔層(25)係發揮作為屏障層的功能,其提高內容物(5)之保存 性,可由例如鋁(含鋁合金,以下相同)箔、不銹鋼箔、銅箔、鎳箔、鐵箔所構成。外側樹脂層(26)可由例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯樹脂(PET)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯樹脂(PBT)、聚醯胺樹脂(PA)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯樹脂(PEN)、聚萘二甲酸丁二酯樹脂(PBN)、聚丙烯樹脂(PP)所構成之單層或是多層膜所構成。分別可透過雙液硬化型的聚酯-聚胺甲酸乙酯樹脂系黏著劑或聚醚-聚胺甲酸乙酯樹脂系黏著劑等所形成的黏著劑層(27)(28),來進行構成金屬箔層(25)之金屬箔與構成基質樹脂層(24)之膜的積層以及構成金屬箔層(25)之金屬箔與構成外側樹脂層(26)之膜的積層。又,可藉由例如環氧樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂等的熱固性交聯性樹脂所形成的保護膜層來代替上述膜,以構成外側樹脂層(26)。 The base material layer (21) is composed of a matrix resin layer (24), a metal foil layer (25) and an outer resin layer (26) laminated in this order from the inner side of the container (2) (the heat-fusible resin layer (22) side) constituted. The matrix resin layer (24) is, for example, an olefin-based resin such as polyethylene resin (PE) and polypropylene resin (PP), thermoplastic resin such as polystyrene resin (PS) and polyvinyl chloride resin (PVC), and polyester resin. (PEs), polyamide resin (PA), polycarbonate resin (PC) and other thermosetting resins are composed of a single layer or a multi-layer film. The metal foil layer (25) functions as a barrier layer, which improves the preservation of the content (5) For example, it can be made of aluminum (including aluminum alloy, the same below) foil, stainless steel foil, copper foil, nickel foil, and iron foil. The outer resin layer (26) can be made of, for example, polyethylene terephthalate resin (PET), polybutylene terephthalate resin (PBT), polyamide resin (PA), polyethylene naphthalate resin (PEN), polybutylene naphthalate resin (PBN), polypropylene resin (PP) composed of a single layer or a multi-layer film. It can be constituted by an adhesive layer (27) and (28) formed by a two-component curable polyester-urethane resin-based adhesive or a polyether-urethane resin-based adhesive, etc., respectively. Lamination of metal foil of metal foil layer (25) and film constituting matrix resin layer (24) and lamination of metal foil constituting metal foil layer (25) and film of outer resin layer (26). In addition, the outer resin layer ( 26 ) may be constituted by a protective film layer formed of a thermosetting cross-linkable resin such as epoxy resin, acrylic resin, etc., in place of the above-mentioned film.

熱熔接性樹脂層(22)係構成容器(2)的最內層,亦即底壁的上表面、周壁(2a)的內面及凸緣(2b)的上表面,其發揮賦予凸緣(2b)熱熔接(熱封)性的功能。該熱熔接性樹脂層(22)可由例如高密度聚乙烯樹脂(HDPE)、低密度聚乙烯樹脂(LDPE)、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯樹脂(LLDPE)、均聚丙烯樹脂(HPP)、嵌段聚丙烯樹脂(BPP)、無規聚丙烯樹脂(RPP)等的聚烯烴樹脂所構成的單層或是多層膜構成。 The heat-fusible resin layer (22) constitutes the innermost layer of the container (2), that is, the upper surface of the bottom wall, the inner surface of the peripheral wall (2a), and the upper surface of the flange (2b), and functions to impart the flange ( 2b) The function of heat fusion (heat sealing). The heat-fusible resin layer (22) can be made of, for example, high density polyethylene resin (HDPE), low density polyethylene resin (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene resin (LLDPE), homopolypropylene resin (HPP), embedded Monolayer or multi-layer film composed of polyolefin resin such as segmented polypropylene resin (BPP) and random polypropylene resin (RPP).

例如可藉由共擠壓,將熱熔接性樹脂層(22)與基材層(21)之基質樹脂層(24)積層,而在開封時可在兩層(22)(24)之間進行界面剝離。 For example, the heat-fusible resin layer ( 22 ) and the matrix resin layer ( 24 ) of the base material layer ( 21 ) can be laminated by co-extrusion, and can be performed between the two layers ( 22 ) and ( 24 ) when unsealing Interface peeling.

作為容器(2)成形材料的上述複合片(20),其代表的構成可舉例如下。 The above-mentioned composite sheet ( 20 ) as the container ( 2 ) forming material has a representative structure as follows.

亦即,可使用下述複合片(20):使基材層(21)為具有厚度80~1000μm(更佳為100~300μm)的聚丙烯樹脂膜所形成之基質樹脂層(24)、以JIS H4160分類之A8079-O所形成之厚度20~300μm(更佳為40~150μm)的鋁箔所形成之金 屬箔層(25)、厚度20~150μm(更佳為20~80μm)的聚丙烯樹脂膜所形成之外側樹脂層(26)的3層結構,並以厚度5~200μm(更佳為10~100μm)的聚烯烴樹脂膜(聚丙烯樹脂膜或是聚乙烯樹脂膜)構成熱熔接性樹脂層(22)。 That is, the following composite sheet (20) can be used: the base material layer (21) is a matrix resin layer (24) formed of a polypropylene resin film having a thickness of 80 to 1000 μm (more preferably 100 to 300 μm); Gold formed from aluminum foil with a thickness of 20~300μm (preferably 40~150μm) formed by A8079-O classified in JIS H4160 It belongs to a three-layer structure of an outer resin layer (26) formed by a foil layer (25) and a polypropylene resin film with a thickness of 20-150 μm (preferably 20-80 μm), and has a thickness of 5-200 μm (preferably 10-80 μm). 100 μm) polyolefin resin film (polypropylene resin film or polyethylene resin film) constitutes the heat-fusible resin layer (22).

構成基質樹脂層(24)的聚丙烯樹脂膜與構成熱熔接性樹脂層(22)的聚烯烴樹脂膜可藉由共擠壓積層。構成基質樹脂層(24)的聚丙烯樹脂膜與構成金屬箔層(25)的鋁箔可透過雙液硬化型黏著劑所形成之厚度0.5~100μm(更佳為2~20μm)的黏著劑層(27)積層。亦可透過與該黏著劑層(27)相同的黏著劑層(28)將構成金屬箔層(25)的鋁箔與構成外側樹脂層(26)的聚丙烯樹脂膜積層。 The polypropylene resin film constituting the matrix resin layer (24) and the polyolefin resin film constituting the heat-fusible resin layer (22) may be laminated by co-extrusion. The polypropylene resin film constituting the matrix resin layer (24) and the aluminum foil constituting the metal foil layer (25) can pass through an adhesive layer ( 27) Laminate. The aluminum foil constituting the metal foil layer (25) and the polypropylene resin film constituting the outer resin layer (26) may also be laminated through the same adhesive layer (28) as the adhesive layer (27).

如圖3詳細顯示,構成蓋部(3)的複合片(30),係由基材層(31)與積層於基材層(31)下表面的熱熔接性樹脂層(32)所形成。 As shown in detail in FIG. 3 , the composite sheet (30) constituting the cover (3) is formed of a base material layer (31) and a heat-fusible resin layer (32) laminated on the lower surface of the base material layer (31).

基材層(31)為雙層結構,其具備金屬箔層(33)與積層於金屬箔層(33)上表面的外側樹脂層(34)。金屬箔層(33)的功能係作為提高內容物(5)之保存性的屏障層,其可由例如鋁箔、不銹鋼箔、銅箔、鎳箔、鐵箔構成。外側樹脂層(34)可由例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯樹脂(PET)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯樹脂(PBT)、聚醯胺樹脂(PA)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯樹脂(PEN)、聚萘二甲酸丁二酯樹脂(PBN)、聚丙烯樹脂(PP)所構成的單層或是多層膜(熱塑性樹脂膜的情況為熔點高於熱熔接性樹脂層(32)者)構成。可透過雙液硬化型的胺甲酸乙酯系黏著劑或聚酯系黏著劑等所形成之黏著劑層(36),將構成金屬箔層(33)之金屬箔與構成外側樹脂層(34)之膜積層。另外,可藉由例如環氧樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂等的熱固性交聯性樹脂所形成之保護膜層來代替上述膜,以構成外側樹脂層(34)。 The base material layer (31) has a double-layer structure and includes a metal foil layer (33) and an outer resin layer (34) laminated on the upper surface of the metal foil layer (33). The function of the metal foil layer ( 33 ) is to serve as a barrier layer for improving the preservation of the content ( 5 ), and it may be composed of, for example, aluminum foil, stainless steel foil, copper foil, nickel foil, and iron foil. The outer resin layer (34) can be made of, for example, polyethylene terephthalate resin (PET), polybutylene terephthalate resin (PBT), polyamide resin (PA), polyethylene naphthalate resin (PEN), polybutylene naphthalate resin (PBN), polypropylene resin (PP) composed of single-layer or multi-layer film (in the case of thermoplastic resin film, the melting point is higher than the thermal fusion resin layer (32) )constitute. The metal foil constituting the metal foil layer (33) and the outer resin layer (34) can be passed through the adhesive layer (36) formed by a two-liquid curing urethane-based adhesive or a polyester-based adhesive, etc. The film lamination. In addition, the outer resin layer ( 34 ) may be constituted by a protective film layer formed of a thermosetting cross-linkable resin such as epoxy resin, acrylic resin, etc., in place of the above-mentioned film.

熱熔接性樹脂層(32)構成蓋部(3)的最下層(最內層),其賦予蓋部(3)熱熔接(熱封)性,且發揮保護基材層(31)的金屬箔層(33)不受內容物(5)影響的功能。熱熔接性樹脂層(32)為例如聚乙烯樹脂(PE)膜、聚丙烯樹脂(PP)膜等的通用性膜或是該等的複合膜,其係以可藉由與容器(2)之熱熔接性樹脂層(22)的熱熔接進行強力接著的材料所構成,但較佳係以與容器(2)之熱熔接性樹脂層(22)相同的材料構成。可透過雙液硬化型的胺甲酸乙酯系黏著劑或聚酯系黏著劑等所形成之黏著劑層(35),將構成金屬箔層(33)的金屬箔與構成熱熔接性樹脂層(32)之膜積層。 The heat-fusible resin layer (32) constitutes the lowermost layer (innermost layer) of the cover part (3), provides the cover part (3) with heat-sealing (heat-sealing) properties, and acts as a metal foil that protects the base material layer (31) The function of the layer (33) not affected by the contents (5). The heat-fusible resin layer (32) is a general-purpose film such as a polyethylene resin (PE) film, a polypropylene resin (PP) film, or a composite film of these, which can be connected with the container (2). The heat-sealing resin layer (22) is made of a material that is strongly bonded by heat-sealing, but is preferably made of the same material as the heat-sealing resin layer (22) of the container (2). The metal foil constituting the metal foil layer (33) and the heat-fusible resin layer ( 32) of the film lamination.

成為蓋部(3)之材料的上述複合片(30),作為其代表的構成可舉例如下。 The above-mentioned composite sheet ( 30 ) serving as a material of the lid portion ( 3 ) has the following typical configurations.

亦即,可使用下述複合片(30):使基材層(31)為具有以JIS H4160分類之A8079-O所形成之厚度6~100μm(更佳為9~30μm)的鋁箔所形成之金屬箔層(33)與厚度9~50μm(更佳為9~25μm)的聚酯樹脂膜所形成之外側樹脂層(34)的2層結構,並以厚度5~200μm(更佳為10~100μm)的聚烯烴樹脂膜(聚丙烯樹脂膜或是聚乙烯樹脂膜)構成熱熔接性樹脂層(32)。 That is, the following composite sheet (30) can be used: the base material layer (31) is formed of an aluminum foil having a thickness of 6 to 100 μm (more preferably 9 to 30 μm) formed by A8079-O classified by JIS H4160. The metal foil layer (33) and the polyester resin film with a thickness of 9~50μm (more preferably 9~25μm) form a two-layer structure of the outer resin layer (34), and have a thickness of 5~200μm (more preferably 10~ 100 μm) of polyolefin resin film (polypropylene resin film or polyethylene resin film) constitutes the heat-fusible resin layer (32).

如圖4所示,容器(2)的凸緣(2b)的上表面,在其內周側的必要位置上,於整個周緣形成有環狀的切槽(23)。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the upper surface of the flange (2b) of the container (2) has an annular cut groove (23) formed on the entire periphery at a necessary position on the inner peripheral side.

切槽(23)的深度,通常係從熱熔接性樹脂層(22)的上表面到達基材層(21)之上表面或是其附近的程度,換言之係幾乎可使熱熔接性樹脂層(22)斷開的程度。 The depth of the notch (23) is usually such that the upper surface of the heat-fusible resin layer (22) reaches the upper surface of the base material layer (21) or its vicinity. 22) Degree of disconnection.

切槽(23)係使用横剖面具有略V形之切刀的熱壓式切槽形成裝置所形成,除此之外,亦可由使用綠雷射、UV雷射等的YAG雷射、YVO4雷射的雷射加工機形成。 The notch (23) is formed by using a hot-press notch forming device with a slightly V-shaped cross-section. In addition, YAG laser, YVO 4 The laser is formed by a laser processing machine.

另外,形成切槽(23)的位置,亦可為凸緣(2b)上表面與周壁(2a)內面的邊界部分。此情況中,在將蓋部(3)剝離後,容器(2)開口周邊的形狀整齊。 In addition, the position where the notch (23) is formed may be the boundary portion between the upper surface of the flange (2b) and the inner surface of the peripheral wall (2a). In this case, after peeling off the lid portion (3), the shape of the periphery of the opening of the container (2) is uniform.

容器(2)之凸緣(2b)與蓋部(3)的熱熔接可以例如熱板方式進行,亦即如圖4所示,在蓋部(3)下表面的外周部重疊於容器(2)的凸緣(2b)之上表面的狀態下,將加熱至既定溫度(100~220℃左右)的甜甜圈狀熱板(6)以既定時間(1~10秒左右)、既定壓力(100~150kgf左右)壓在同一重合部的必要處。熱板(6)的下表面(加壓面),較佳係由寬度2mm以上的平坦面構成。另外,雖省略圖示,但在將熱板(6)壓住時,於凸緣(2b)的下表面側配置支撐構件。 The flange (2b) of the container (2) and the lid (3) can be thermally welded, for example, by means of a hot plate, that is, as shown in FIG. ) on the upper surface of the flange (2b), the doughnut-shaped hot plate (6) heated to a predetermined temperature (about 100~220°C) is heated for a predetermined time (about 1~10 seconds) and a predetermined pressure ( 100~150kgf or so) pressed at the necessary place of the same overlapping part. The lower surface (pressing surface) of the hot plate (6) is preferably a flat surface having a width of 2 mm or more. In addition, although illustration is abbreviate|omitted, when pressing the hot plate (6), a support member is arrange|positioned on the lower surface side of the flange (2b).

進行熱熔接時,熱板(6)係配置在凸緣(2b)與蓋部(3)的重合部之中,與切槽(23)外周緣隔著1~6mm(更佳為1~4mm)之間隔(S1)的外側部分,亦即,在俯視下,切槽(23)的外周緣與熱板(6)(密封位置)的內周緣之間的徑向距離(S1)為1~6mm(更佳為1~4mm)的部分上方。熱板(6)的外周緣,在俯視下係位於與凸緣(2b)的外周緣重疊或是比其更往外側凸出的位置。因此,為了滿足上述條件,必須適當設定在凸緣(2b)上表面形成切槽(23)的位置及熱板(6)的尺寸(內徑及外徑)。 During thermal welding, the hot plate (6) is arranged in the overlapping portion of the flange (2b) and the cover portion (3), and is separated from the outer peripheral edge of the groove (23) by 1~6mm (preferably 1~4mm). ) of the outer part of the interval (S1), that is, in plan view, the radial distance (S1) between the outer peripheral edge of the slot (23) and the inner peripheral edge of the hot plate (6) (sealing position) is 1~ 6mm (preferably 1 to 4mm) above the portion. The outer peripheral edge of the hot plate (6) is located in a position overlapping with the outer peripheral edge of the flange (2b) or protruding further outward than it in plan view. Therefore, in order to satisfy the above-mentioned conditions, it is necessary to appropriately set the position where the notch (23) is formed on the upper surface of the flange (2b) and the dimensions (inner diameter and outer diameter) of the hot plate (6).

藉由上述熱熔接步驟,如圖5所示,在凸緣(2b)與蓋部(3)重合部的必要處形成熱熔接部(4)。具體而言,熱熔接部(4)係形成於重合部中 與切槽(23)之外周緣的間隔(S2)成為0~5mm(更佳為0~3mm)的外側部分,亦即俯視下切槽(23)外周緣與熱熔接部(4)內周緣之間在徑向上的距離(S2)為0~5mm(更佳為0~3mm)的部分。熱熔接部(4)的外周緣,俯視下較佳係在與凸緣(2b)的外周緣一致的位置。熱熔接部(4)的寬度較佳為2mm以上。 Through the above-mentioned heat welding step, as shown in FIG. 5 , a heat welding part (4) is formed at a necessary place where the flange (2b) and the cover part (3) overlap. Specifically, the thermally welded portion (4) is formed in the overlapping portion The interval (S2) with the outer peripheral edge of the slot (23) is 0~5mm (preferably 0~3mm) of the outer part, that is, the outer peripheral edge of the slot (23) and the inner peripheral edge of the thermal fusion part (4) in plan view. The distance (S2) between them in the radial direction is 0 to 5 mm (more preferably, 0 to 3 mm). The outer peripheral edge of the thermally welded portion (4) is preferably tied at a position consistent with the outer peripheral edge of the flange (2b) in plan view. The width of the thermally welded portion (4) is preferably 2 mm or more.

上述的包裝體(1)中,未開封狀態係以容器(2)及蓋部(3)將內容物(5)密封包裝(參照圖1、圖5),因此可保存內容物(5)而不使其劣化。特別是上述包裝體(1)的情況,因為構成容器(2)之複合片(20)及構成蓋部(3)之複合片(30)皆包含屏障性優良的金屬箔層(25)(33),因此可長期保存內容物(5)。 In the above-mentioned package (1), in the unopened state, the contents (5) are sealed and packaged by the container (2) and the lid (3) (refer to FIGS. 1 and 5), so that the contents (5) can be stored without Do not degrade it. Especially in the case of the above-mentioned package (1), since both the composite sheet (20) constituting the container (2) and the composite sheet (30) constituting the lid (3) contain metal foil layers (25) (33) with excellent barrier properties ), so the contents (5) can be preserved for a long time.

接著,取出內容物(5)以使用的情況,用手指捏住蓋部(3)的開封用舌片(3a)並將其拉起,藉此可從與容器(2)之凸緣(2b)中的舌片(3a)鄰接的位置,在熱熔接性樹脂層(22)與基質樹脂層(24)之間產生界面剝離。若就這樣將舌片(3a)向上拉起,在到達切槽(23)的時間點,比切槽(23)更外側的熱熔接性樹脂層部分(221)隨著蓋部(3)從凸緣(2b)分離,藉此進行開封(參照圖6)。 Next, when taking out the contents (5) for use, pinch the opening tab (3a) of the lid (3) with your fingers and pull it up, so that it can be separated from the flange (2b) of the container (2). ), where the tongue piece (3a) adjoins, interface peeling occurs between the heat-fusible resin layer (22) and the matrix resin layer (24). If the tongue piece (3a) is pulled up in this way, when reaching the cut groove (23), the portion (221) of the heat-fusible resin layer outside the cut groove (23) will follow the cover (3) from The flange (2b) is separated, thereby performing unsealing (refer to FIG. 6).

此處以各階段說明蓋部(3)剝離的態樣,首先,剝離位置未達到切槽(23)的初期階段中,蓋部(3)先從凸緣(2b)的外周緣側剝離,接著,在剝離位置到達切槽(23)的中間階段中,在凸緣(2b)外周緣側與切槽(23)側幾乎同時進行剝離(參照圖6)。 Here, the state of peeling of the cover (3) will be described in each stage. First, in the initial stage when the peeling position does not reach the notch (23), the cover (3) is peeled from the outer peripheral edge side of the flange (2b), and then , in the intermediate stage when the peeling position reaches the notch (23), peeling is performed almost simultaneously on the side of the outer peripheral edge of the flange (2b) and the side of the notch (23) (refer to FIG. 6).

接著,如圖7及圖8所示,蓋部(3)的剝離位置(P)若超過容器(2)的開口而到達從與未開封時的舌片(3a)相反側之凸緣(2b)部分中的切槽(23)離開的附近(與切槽(23)之接線方向重疊的附近),則因為剝離方向的關係,會 先從切槽(23)側剝離。此時,切槽(23)外周緣與熱熔接部(4)內周緣的間隔(S2)若超過5mm,則剝離蓋部(3)所需的力量變得太大,其難以再繼續進行開封。相對於此,上述包裝體(1)的情況中,因為切槽(23)的外周緣與熱熔接部(4)的內周緣的間隔(S2)為0~5mm的範圍,因此無論在哪個剝離位置,皆不需要如此大的力量來將蓋部(3)剝離,可就這樣剝離至最後而將蓋部(3)從凸緣(2b)完全分離,亦即可輕易地完全開封。再者,若使上述間隔(S2)在0~3mm的範圍,則在到蓋部(3)剝離結束為止,一點也不需要拉扯,可極為平順地進行開封。經分離的容器(2)及蓋部(3),在使用後可分開處理而易於回收。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, when the peeling position (P) of the lid (3) exceeds the opening of the container (2) and reaches the flange (2b) on the opposite side from the tongue (3a) when unsealed ) in the part where the notch (23) leaves (near the overlap with the wiring direction of the notch (23)), because of the peeling direction, the Peel from the groove (23) side first. At this time, if the distance (S2) between the outer peripheral edge of the cut groove (23) and the inner peripheral edge of the thermally welded portion (4) exceeds 5 mm, the force required to peel off the cover portion (3) becomes too large, making it difficult to continue unsealing. . On the other hand, in the case of the above-mentioned package (1), since the interval (S2) between the outer peripheral edge of the notch (23) and the inner peripheral edge of the thermally welded portion (4) is in the range of 0 to 5 mm, no matter where the peeling occurs It does not require such a large force to peel off the cover part (3), and it can be peeled to the end to completely separate the cover part (3) from the flange (2b), that is, it can be easily and completely unsealed. In addition, if the said interval (S2) is set in the range of 0-3 mm, until the peeling of the cover part (3) is complete|finished, it does not need to pull at all, and it can open very smoothly. The separated container (2) and the lid (3) can be disposed of separately after use for easy recovery.

[實施例] [Example]

接著,說明本發明的具體實施例,但本發明不限於該等實施例。 Next, specific examples of the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

[實施例1] [Example 1]

以使均聚丙烯樹脂(HPP)成為厚度250μm的層(基質樹脂層)並使嵌段聚丙烯樹脂(BPP)成為厚度50μm的層(熱熔接性樹脂層)的方式將兩者共擠壓,以製作積層片。 Both were co-extruded so that the homopolypropylene resin (HPP) was a layer (matrix resin layer) with a thickness of 250 μm and the block polypropylene resin (BPP) was a layer (heat-fusible resin layer) with a thickness of 50 μm, to make laminates.

接著,分別使用雙液硬化型胺甲酸乙酯系黏著劑,將上述積層片中的均聚丙烯樹脂(HPP)層側的面貼合於以JIS H4160分類的A8079所形成之厚度120μm的鋁箔(金屬箔層)的單面上,並將厚度30μm的無延伸聚丙烯樹脂(CPP)膜(外側樹脂層)貼合於該鋁箔的另一面上,於40℃的環境下進行硬化5天,藉此製作容器用複合片。 Next, the surface on the side of the homopolypropylene resin (HPP) layer in the above-mentioned laminated sheet was bonded to an aluminum foil ( Metal foil layer) on one side, and a non-stretch polypropylene resin (CPP) film (outer resin layer) with a thickness of 30 μm was attached to the other side of the aluminum foil, and cured at 40 ° C for 5 days. This is a composite sheet for making containers.

接著,在將上述的容器用複合片裁切為既定形狀而形成的空白兩面上塗布微量的矽氧烷,之後使用公母型所構成的模具進行深拉加工,藉此形成具有凸緣的圓型杯狀容器(底徑56mmφ,開口徑65mmφ,高度25mm,凸緣寬度8mm)。 Next, a small amount of siloxane was applied to both sides of the blank formed by cutting the above-mentioned composite sheet for containers into a predetermined shape, and then deep-drawing was performed using a male-female type mold to form a circle having a flange. Type cup container (bottom diameter 56mmφ, opening diameter 65mmφ, height 25mm, flange width 8mm).

在從成形之容器的凸緣上表面中的開口緣向外2mm的位置(69mmφ位置),使用將横剖面為V形的切刀加熱為180℃的切槽形成裝置,形成深度為幾乎將構成熱熔接性樹脂層之嵌段聚丙烯樹脂(BPP)層斷開的切槽。藉此製作容器。 At a position 2 mm outward (69 mmφ position) from the opening edge in the upper surface of the flange of the container to be formed, a groove forming apparatus that heats a V-shaped cutting blade in cross section to 180° C. is used to form a depth of almost 2 mm. The cut groove for the block polypropylene resin (BPP) layer of the heat-fusible resin layer to break. Use this to make a container.

另一方面,分別使用雙液硬化型黏著劑,將厚度12μm的雙軸延伸聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯樹脂(PET)膜(外側樹脂層)貼合於以JIS H4160分類之A1N30H-O所形成之厚度20μm的鋁箔(金屬箔層)的單面,並將厚度30μm的無延伸聚丙烯樹脂(CPP)膜(熱熔接性樹脂層)貼合於該鋁箔的另一面,於40℃的環境下硬化5天,藉此得到蓋部用複合片。接著,將該複合片裁切為100x100mm的方形,以製作蓋部。 On the other hand, a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate resin (PET) film (outer resin layer) with a thickness of 12 μm was adhered to A1N30H-O classified by JIS H4160 using a two-liquid curable adhesive. The aluminum foil (metal foil layer) with a thickness of 20 μm is formed on one side, and a non-stretch polypropylene resin (CPP) film (thermal fusion resin layer) with a thickness of 30 μm is attached to the other side of the aluminum foil. It was hardened for 5 days, whereby the composite sheet for lids was obtained. Next, the composite sheet was cut into a square of 100×100 mm to produce a lid.

以無延伸聚丙烯樹脂(CPP)膜面相接的方式將上述蓋部重疊於上述容器的凸緣上表面上,在該等重合面之中,以120kgf的加壓力將加熱至200℃的甜甜圈狀熱板(外徑100mmφ,內徑73mmφ)壓住從凸緣中的切槽向外2mm的位置至外周緣的部分2秒,藉此進行熱封(熱熔接)。 The lid portion was superimposed on the upper surface of the flange of the container in such a manner that the non-stretch polypropylene resin (CPP) film surfaces were in contact with each other. A doughnut-shaped hot plate (outer diameter 100 mmφ, inner diameter 73 mmφ) was heat-sealed (heat-sealed) by pressing for 2 seconds a portion from a position 2 mm outward from the notch in the flange to the outer peripheral edge.

藉此得到實施例1的包裝體樣本。 Thereby, the package sample of Example 1 was obtained.

[實施例2] [Example 2]

以形成於容器凸緣上表面的切槽與密封位置的間隔成為1mm的方式,使用內徑71mmφ的熱板進行熱封,其他則與實施例1相同地製作實施例2的包裝體樣本。 The package sample of Example 2 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that heat sealing was performed using a hot plate with an inner diameter of 71 mmφ so that the interval between the cut groove formed on the upper surface of the container flange and the sealing position was 1 mm.

[實施例3] [Example 3]

以形成於容器凸緣上表面的切槽與密封位置的間隔成為4mm的方式,使用內徑77mmφ的熱板進行熱封,其他則與實施例1相同地製作實施例3的包裝體樣本。 A package sample of Example 3 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that heat-sealing was performed using a hot plate with an inner diameter of 77 mmφ so that the interval between the cut groove formed on the upper surface of the container flange and the sealing position was 4 mm.

[實施例4] [Example 4]

以形成於容器凸緣上表面的切槽與密封位置的間隔成為6mm的方式,使用內徑81mmφ的熱板進行熱封,其他則與實施例1相同地製作實施例4的包裝體樣本。 A package sample of Example 4 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that heat sealing was performed using a hot plate with an inner diameter of 81 mmφ so that the interval between the cut groove formed on the upper surface of the container flange and the sealing position was 6 mm.

[比較例1] [Comparative Example 1]

以形成於容器凸緣上表面的切槽與密封位置的間隔成為0mm的方式,使用內徑69mmφ的熱板進行熱封,其他則與實施例1相同地製作比較例1的包裝體樣本。 A package sample of Comparative Example 1 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that heat sealing was performed using a hot plate with an inner diameter of 69 mmφ so that the interval between the groove formed on the upper surface of the container flange and the sealing position was 0 mm.

[比較例2] [Comparative Example 2]

以形成於容器凸緣上表面的切槽與密封位置的間隔成為7mm的方式,使用內徑83mmφ的熱板進行熱封,其他則與實施例1相同地製作比較例2的包裝體樣本。 A package sample of Comparative Example 2 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that heat sealing was performed using a hot plate with an inner diameter of 83 mmφ so that the interval between the groove formed on the upper surface of the container flange and the sealing position was 7 mm.

<易撕性評估> <Evaluation of Tearability>

針對實施例1~4及比較例1、2之包裝體樣本,在徑向上將容器的凸緣及與其重疊之蓋部的部分切斷,量測剖面中凸緣上表面之切槽的外周緣與熱熔接部之內周緣的間隔。 For the package samples of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the flange of the container and the portion of the lid overlapping it were cut in the radial direction, and the outer peripheral edge of the cut groove on the upper surface of the flange in the cross section was measured. The distance from the inner periphery of the thermally welded portion.

接著,針對與上述量測對象不同的其他實施例1~4及比較例1、2的包裝體樣本,以手指捏住凸緣的外側的蓋部部分而使蓋部剝離,驗證是否可平順地將其剝離至最後。 Next, with respect to the package samples of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, which are different from the above-mentioned measurement objects, the cover part on the outside of the flange was pinched with fingers to peel off the cover part, and it was verified whether it could be smoothly Peel it to the end.

測量及驗證的結果顯示於以下的表1。 The results of the measurement and verification are shown in Table 1 below.

Figure 107135648-A0305-02-0016-1
Figure 107135648-A0305-02-0016-1

如表1明確顯示,實施例1~4之包裝體樣本的情況,可平順地進行蓋部的剝離而將其從凸緣完全分離。 As clearly shown in Table 1, in the case of the package samples of Examples 1 to 4, the peeling of the lid portion was smoothly performed and completely separated from the flange.

相對於此,比較例1的包裝體樣本,在熱封時因為熔融樹脂導致切槽堵塞,而無法進行蓋部的剝離開封。 On the other hand, in the package sample of Comparative Example 1, the notch was blocked due to the molten resin at the time of heat sealing, and the peeling and unsealing of the lid portion could not be performed.

比較例2的包裝體樣本的情況,在接近完全開封之前蓋部的剝離阻抗變大,而難以進一步將蓋部剝離。 In the case of the package sample of Comparative Example 2, the peeling resistance of the lid portion became high until it was nearly completely opened, and it was difficult to further peel off the lid portion.

[產業上的可利用性] [Industrial Availability]

本發明可較佳地用作能夠將食品、醫藥品等的內容物密封包裝一定期間且具有易撕功能的包裝體。 The present invention can be preferably used as a package body capable of sealing and packaging the contents of foods, medicines, etc. for a certain period of time and having an easy-tear function.

1:包裝體 1: Package body

2:容器 2: container

2a:周壁 2a: Peripheral wall

2b:凸緣 2b: Flange

20:複合片 20: Composite sheet

21:基材層 21: Substrate layer

22:熱熔接性樹脂層 22: Thermal fusion resin layer

23:切槽 23: Grooving

3:蓋部 3: Cover

3a:開封用舌片 3a: Tongue for opening

30:複合片 30: Composite sheet

31:基材層 31: substrate layer

32:熱熔接性樹脂層 32: Thermal fusion resin layer

4:熱熔接部 4: Thermal welding part

5:內容物 5: Contents

S2:熱熔接部的內周緣與切槽的外周緣的間隔 S2: The distance between the inner peripheral edge of the thermally welded portion and the outer peripheral edge of the notch

Claims (3)

一種包裝體,其具有:容器,在開口周緣具有凸緣;及蓋部,以封住填充有內容物之容器開口的方式熱熔接於凸緣,且在外周部之圓周方向的一部份上具有比凸緣更往外側突出的開封用舌片;容器係具有熱熔接性樹脂層與可剝離地積層於熱熔接性樹脂層之單面上的基材層的複合片,形成熱熔接性樹脂層為容器之內側的態樣,其中熱熔接性樹脂層由聚烯烴樹脂膜所構成,並且基材層包含金屬箔層與基質樹脂層,該基質樹脂層由單面積層於金屬箔層且另一面藉由共擠壓可界面剝離地積層於聚烯烴樹脂膜的熱塑性樹脂或熱固性樹脂所構成;蓋部係由具有包含金屬箔層的基材層與熱熔接性樹脂層的複合片所構成,熱熔接性樹脂層積層於基材層下表面且由可熱熔接於構成容器之熱熔接性樹脂層的聚烯烴樹脂膜之聚烯烴樹脂膜所構成;凸緣上表面中比與蓋部之熱熔接部更內側的部分,在整個周緣上形成有切槽,該切槽具有幾乎可使熱熔接性樹脂層斷開的深度;熱熔接部的寬度為2mm以上;熱熔接部的外周緣,俯視下係在與凸緣的外周緣一致;熱熔接部的內周緣與切槽的外周緣的間隔為0~3mm,以使藉由將開封用舌片向上拉即使從蓋部的剝離位置超過容器開口開始,剝離阻抗也不會變高而能剝離蓋部至最後。 A packaging body comprising: a container having a flange on the periphery of the opening; and a lid portion thermally welded to the flange so as to seal the opening of the container filled with contents, and on a part of the peripheral portion in the circumferential direction It has a tongue piece for unsealing protruding to the outside of the flange; the container is a composite sheet having a heat-fusible resin layer and a base material layer releasably laminated on one side of the heat-fusible resin layer to form a heat-fusible resin layer. The layer is a form of the inner side of the container, wherein the heat-fusible resin layer is composed of a polyolefin resin film, and the base material layer includes a metal foil layer and a matrix resin layer, the matrix resin layer is a single-area layer on the metal foil layer and another. One side is formed by co-extrusion of thermoplastic resin or thermosetting resin laminated on a polyolefin resin film that can be interfacially peeled off; the cover part is formed by a composite sheet having a base material layer including a metal foil layer and a heat-fusible resin layer, The heat-fusible resin layer is laminated on the lower surface of the base material layer and is composed of a polyolefin resin film that can be heat-sealed to the polyolefin resin film constituting the heat-fusible resin layer of the container; the heat in the upper surface of the flange is higher than that of the cover The inner part of the welded part is formed with a notch on the entire periphery, and the groove has a depth that can almost break the heat-fusible resin layer; the width of the heat-welded part is 2 mm or more; the outer periphery of the heat-welded part, top view The lower tie is in line with the outer peripheral edge of the flange; the interval between the inner peripheral edge of the heat-welded portion and the outer peripheral edge of the cut groove is 0~3mm, so that the peeling position from the lid portion exceeds the container by pulling the opening tongue upward. From the beginning of the opening, the peeling resistance can be peeled off to the end without increasing the peeling resistance. 如申請專利範圍第1項之包裝體,其中熱熔接部的內周緣與切槽的外周緣的間隔為0mm。 The package according to claim 1, wherein the interval between the inner peripheral edge of the thermally welded portion and the outer peripheral edge of the cut groove is 0 mm. 一種包裝體的製造方法,其係製造如申請專利範圍第1項之包裝體的方法,包含:在容器凸緣的上表面之必要處形成切槽的第一步驟;及使蓋部的外周部重合於填充有內容物之容器的凸緣上表面,並將該等重合部分之中與切槽外周緣隔著1~4mm之間隔的外側部分熱熔接的第二步驟;第二步驟中,將具有必要內徑及外徑且下表面由寬度2mm以上的平坦面所構成的熱板,其位置為熱板的內周緣在俯視下與切槽外周緣的徑向距離外側間隔1~4mm,並且熱板的外周緣在俯視下係與凸緣的外周緣重疊或是比其更往外側凸出,而由上方壓在凸緣與蓋部的重合部。 A method for manufacturing a package, which is a method for manufacturing the package as claimed in claim 1, comprising: a first step of forming a groove at a necessary position on the upper surface of a flange of a container; The second step of superimposing on the upper surface of the flange of the container filled with the content, and thermally welding the outer part of the overlapping parts and the outer periphery of the cut groove at an interval of 1 to 4 mm; in the second step, the A hot plate with necessary inner and outer diameters and a lower surface composed of a flat surface with a width of 2 mm or more, the position of the hot plate is that the inner periphery of the hot plate is radially spaced from the outer periphery of the groove in a plan view 1~4mm outside, and The outer peripheral edge of the hot plate overlaps with the outer peripheral edge of the flange in plan view or protrudes further outward than it, and is pressed against the overlapping portion of the flange and the cover portion from above.
TW107135648A 2017-11-02 2018-10-09 Packaging body and method of making the same TWI757555B (en)

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JP2724355B2 (en) * 1990-06-15 1998-03-09 出光石油化学株式会社 Easy-open container and manufacturing method thereof
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TW201704104A (en) * 2015-06-01 2017-02-01 Showa Denko Packaging Co Container and packaging body controlling the manufacturing cost since there is no need to allow the flange portion to curl or to hide an end surface

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