TWI757109B - Tea extraction system and tea extraction method - Google Patents

Tea extraction system and tea extraction method Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI757109B
TWI757109B TW110107618A TW110107618A TWI757109B TW I757109 B TWI757109 B TW I757109B TW 110107618 A TW110107618 A TW 110107618A TW 110107618 A TW110107618 A TW 110107618A TW I757109 B TWI757109 B TW I757109B
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tea
water
unit
liquid
extraction
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TW110107618A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202235001A (en
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紀欣儀
施宏樺
黃千芸
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統一企業股份有限公司
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Priority to CN202111033669.7A priority patent/CN115005674A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/18Apparatus in which ground coffee or tea-leaves are immersed in the hot liquid in the beverage container
    • A47J31/20Apparatus in which ground coffee or tea-leaves are immersed in the hot liquid in the beverage container having immersible, e.g. rotatable, filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/002Apparatus for making beverages following a specific operational sequence, e.g. for improving the taste of the extraction product
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/18Apparatus in which ground coffee or tea-leaves are immersed in the hot liquid in the beverage container
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/40Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/40Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
    • A47J31/41Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea of liquid ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/52Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus

Abstract

A tea extraction system includes an operation panel, a processing module and a container. The processing module includes a tea storage unit, a grinding unit, a water supply unit and a steeping unit. The operation panel is used to start the tea extraction program. The processing module is connected to the operation panel, and the processing module executes a tea extraction program to obtain a concentrated tea liquid. The container receives the concentrated tea liquid extracted by the processing module. After the operation panel starts the tea extraction program, the tea extraction program executed by the processing module includes the following steps: provide tea raw materials to the grinding unit, grind the tea raw materials to obtain tea powder, and send the tea powder and pre-soaking water to the infusion unit for pre-soaking The procedure is to obtain the first tea liquid, send the extracted tea water to the steeping unit to perform an extraction procedure on the pre-soaked tea powder to obtain the concentrated tea liquid and the tea dregs cake, and to prepare the first tea liquid and the concentrated tea liquid into tea drinks.

Description

萃茶系統及萃茶方法Tea extraction system and tea extraction method

本發明涉及一種萃茶技術,特別是關於一種可調配出所需濃度的萃茶系統和萃茶方法。The invention relates to a tea extraction technology, in particular to a tea extraction system and a tea extraction method that can be prepared with a desired concentration.

現行施行於便利商店的茶飲服務是利用一般手搖茶飲店的方式調配茶飲。具體而言,就是手動投料茶葉、注水浸泡、以濾紙過濾茶葉後將所得到的茶液放置於專用茶桶中,再由門市人員進行茶飲調配。The current tea service implemented in convenience stores is to prepare tea in the way of ordinary hand-cranked tea shops. Specifically, it is to manually feed the tea leaves, pour water to soak them, filter the tea leaves with filter paper, and then place the obtained tea liquid in a special tea bucket, and then the store staff will prepare the tea drinks.

然而,考量到萃茶的操作步驟繁雜,故而茶液大多是先行水萃取後放置於茶桶中高溫保存,待消費者點單後再進行茶飲的調配。於保存期間,茶液的風味會隨著保存時間產生變化,故而茶飲的品質並不穩定,且有茶湯報廢的風險。However, considering that the operation steps of tea extraction are complicated, most of the tea liquid is first extracted with water and then placed in a tea bucket for high temperature storage, and the tea is prepared after consumers order it. During the storage period, the flavor of the tea liquid will change with the storage time, so the quality of the tea drink is not stable, and there is a risk of the tea soup being scrapped.

有鑑於此,本發明提供一種萃茶系統和萃茶方法,可先行設定多種茶液的萃茶條件,並且於消費者點單所需的茶飲後經由簡單操作萃茶系統即得到新鮮、品質穩定的茶飲。並且,透過萃茶方法得到的茶飲及茶渣,其茶飲品質穩定,且其茶渣可形成茶渣餅排出,而不會堵塞於萃茶系統中。In view of this, the present invention provides a tea extraction system and a tea extraction method, which can set the conditions for tea extraction of various tea liquids in advance, and obtain fresh, high-quality tea by simply operating the tea extraction system after consumers order the desired tea. Steady tea drink. In addition, the quality of the tea beverage and the tea residue obtained by the tea extraction method is stable, and the tea residue can be discharged as a tea residue cake without clogging the tea extraction system.

在一些實施例中,一種在一些實施例中,一種萃茶系統,包括操作面板、處理模組以及容器。處理模組包括儲茶單元、研磨單元、供水單元及浸泡單元。操作面板用以啟動萃茶程序。處理模組連接操作面板,且處理模組執行萃茶程序以得到濃縮茶液。容器接受處理模組所萃取得到的濃縮茶液。操作面板啟動萃茶程序後,處理模組執行的萃茶程序包括以下步驟:提供存放於儲茶單元的茶葉原料至研磨單元、以研磨單元研磨茶葉原料以得到茶葉粉、將茶葉粉及供水單元提供的預浸泡水送至浸泡單元內進行預浸泡程序以得到初茶液,並將初茶液送至容器、將供水單元提供的萃茶水送至浸泡單元對預浸泡後的茶葉粉進行萃取程序以得到濃縮茶液及茶渣餅,並將濃縮茶液送至容器,以及調配初茶液及濃縮茶液為茶飲。其中,預浸泡水的溫度為80℃-95℃;萃茶水的溫度為80℃-95℃;萃茶水與預浸泡水之總水量為100克~250克且茶葉粉與總水量的重量比為1:15~1:30。In some embodiments, a tea extraction system includes an operation panel, a processing module, and a container. The processing module includes a tea storage unit, a grinding unit, a water supply unit and an infusion unit. The operation panel is used to start the tea extraction process. The processing module is connected to the operation panel, and the processing module executes the tea extraction procedure to obtain concentrated tea liquid. The container receives the concentrated tea liquid extracted by the processing module. After the operation panel starts the tea extraction process, the tea extraction process performed by the processing module includes the following steps: providing the tea raw materials stored in the tea storage unit to the grinding unit, grinding the tea raw materials with the grinding unit to obtain tea powder, and providing the tea powder and the water supply unit with the tea powder. The pre-infusion water is sent to the infusion unit for the pre-infusion process to obtain the first tea liquid, the first tea liquid is sent to the container, the tea extraction water provided by the water supply unit is sent to the infusion unit, and the pre-infused tea powder is extracted. The concentrated tea liquid and the tea residue cake are obtained, and the concentrated tea liquid is sent to the container, and the primary tea liquid and the concentrated tea liquid are prepared as tea drinks. Wherein, the temperature of the pre-infusion water is 80°C-95°C; the temperature of the tea extraction water is 80°C-95°C; the total water volume of the tea extraction water and the pre-infusion water is 100 grams to 250 grams, and the weight ratio of the tea powder to the total water volume is 1:15~1:30.

在一些實施例中,處理模組更包括排渣單元,將茶渣餅從浸泡單元中排除。In some embodiments, the processing module further includes a slag discharge unit for removing the tea residue cake from the infusion unit.

在一些實施例中,茶葉粉的量為5克-15克。In some embodiments, the amount of tea powder is 5 grams to 15 grams.

在一些實施例中,茶葉粉的粒徑為2毫米以下。In some embodiments, the particle size of the tea powder is 2 mm or less.

在一些實施例中,茶葉粉送至浸泡單元的落料量為每10秒30克-40克。In some embodiments, the amount of tea powder sent to the infusion unit is 30 grams to 40 grams per 10 seconds.

在一些實施例中,預浸泡水的量為10克-15克。In some embodiments, the amount of pre-soak water is 10 grams to 15 grams.

在一些實施例中,預浸泡程序為以預浸泡水浸泡茶葉粉5秒-9.9秒。In some embodiments, the pre-infusion procedure is to infuse the tea powder with pre-infusion water for 5 seconds to 9.9 seconds.

在一些實施例中,萃茶水的量為85克-240克。In some embodiments, the amount of tea extract is 85 grams to 240 grams.

在一些實施例中,萃取程序為以6巴(bar)-8巴的萃取壓力萃取預浸泡後的茶葉至多2分鐘。In some embodiments, the extraction procedure is to extract the pre-steeped tea leaves for up to 2 minutes at an extraction pressure of 6 bar to 8 bar.

在一些實施例中,茶渣餅的含水量為50%-70%。In some embodiments, the tea residue cake has a moisture content of 50%-70%.

在一些實施例中,當進行萃取程序時,供水單元提供調配水至容器。In some embodiments, the water supply unit provides dispensing water to the container when the extraction procedure is performed.

在一些實施例中,調配水的溫度為80℃-95℃。In some embodiments, the temperature of the formulated water is between 80°C and 95°C.

在一些實施例中,調配水的量為0克-300克。In some embodiments, the amount of formulated water ranges from 0 grams to 300 grams.

在一些實施例中,處理模組更包括調配單元,將至少一調味液送至容器以與初茶液及濃縮茶液調配為茶飲。In some embodiments, the processing module further includes a blending unit, which sends at least one flavoring liquid to the container to be blended with the first tea liquid and the concentrated tea liquid into a tea drink.

在一些實施例中,茶飲的糖度為0.2Brix-1.0 Brix。In some embodiments, the Brix of the tea is 0.2 Brix-1.0 Brix.

在一些實施例中,一種萃茶方法,包括研磨茶葉原料以得到茶葉粉、以預浸泡水浸泡茶葉粉5秒-9.9秒以得到初茶液、以萃茶水於6巴-8巴下萃取浸泡後的茶葉粉至多2分鐘以得到濃縮茶液及茶渣餅,以及調配濃縮茶液及初茶液以得到茶飲。其中,茶葉粉的粒徑大小為2毫米以下。茶葉粉的量為5克-15克,且預浸泡水的量為10克-15克。萃茶水及茶葉粉的重量比為1:15~1:30。In some embodiments, a tea extraction method includes grinding raw tea leaves to obtain tea powder, soaking the tea powder with pre-infusion water for 5 seconds to 9.9 seconds to obtain first tea liquid, and extracting and soaking the tea water at 6 bar to 8 bar. The final tea powder is at most 2 minutes to obtain the concentrated tea liquid and tea residue cake, and the concentrated tea liquid and the first tea liquid are prepared to obtain the tea drink. Among them, the particle size of the tea powder is 2 mm or less. The amount of tea powder is 5 grams to 15 grams, and the amount of pre-infusion water is 10 grams to 15 grams. The weight ratio of tea extraction water and tea powder is 1:15~1:30.

綜上,任一實施例的萃茶系統及萃茶方法,可藉由設定萃茶程序中所需的水量、水溫、時間等萃茶條件,以得到製備快速、品質穩定且風味良好的茶飲。並且,在一些實施例中,特定的重量比的萃茶水和茶葉粉可使萃茶後茶渣保有一定含水量而形成茶餅,並能輕易排除萃茶系統而不造成茶葉沾黏萃茶系統的管線中形成阻塞,進而避免茶葉阻塞造成的系統故障,及避免殘留茶葉造成的濃縮茶液品質不穩定的情形發生。To sum up, the tea extraction system and the tea extraction method of any one of the embodiments can obtain tea with fast preparation, stable quality and good flavor by setting the tea extraction conditions such as the amount of water, water temperature, and time required in the tea extraction procedure. drink. Moreover, in some embodiments, the specific weight ratio of tea extraction water and tea powder can make the tea residues after tea extraction retain a certain water content to form a tea cake, and can easily remove the tea extraction system without causing the tea leaves to stick to the tea extraction system. A blockage is formed in the pipeline of the tea, so as to avoid the system failure caused by the blockage of the tea leaves and the unstable quality of the concentrated tea liquid caused by the residual tea leaves.

請參閱圖1。在一些實施例中,萃茶系統1包括操作面板100、處理模組200以及容器300。其中,操作面板100用以啟動萃茶程序,且連接處理模組200,因此當操作面板100啟動萃茶程序後,處理模組200執行萃茶程序以得到濃縮茶液。接著,容器300接受處理模組200所萃取得到的濃縮茶液。See Figure 1. In some embodiments, the tea extraction system 1 includes an operation panel 100 , a processing module 200 and a container 300 . The operation panel 100 is used to start the tea extraction process and is connected to the processing module 200. Therefore, after the operation panel 100 starts the tea extraction process, the processing module 200 executes the tea extraction process to obtain concentrated tea. Next, the container 300 receives the concentrated tea liquid extracted by the processing module 200 .

舉例來說,操作面板100可以為觸控面板或按鍵面板,並於面板上顯示不同茶飲的選項,以供操作者依據消費者需求選擇。舉例來說,當操作面板100為觸控面板時,面板上顯示多種茶飲的虛擬按鍵,且不同按鍵對應不同萃茶條件設定的參數值(如茶葉粉量、浸泡水量及浸泡時間、萃茶水量及萃茶時間、水溫、萃取壓力值等),以對應製作不同種類的茶飲。基此,操作面板100可因應所選擇的茶飲種類啟動對應的萃茶程序,以得到所選擇的茶飲的調配前之濃縮茶液。For example, the operation panel 100 may be a touch panel or a key panel, and different tea options are displayed on the panel for the operator to choose according to consumer needs. For example, when the operation panel 100 is a touch panel, virtual buttons for various tea beverages are displayed on the panel, and different buttons correspond to the parameter values set by different tea extraction conditions (such as the amount of tea powder, the amount of infusion water and infusion time, the amount of tea extraction Water volume and tea extraction time, water temperature, extraction pressure, etc.) to make different types of tea. Based on this, the operation panel 100 can start the corresponding tea extraction procedure according to the selected tea type, so as to obtain the concentrated tea liquid before the preparation of the selected tea.

請參閱圖1及圖2。在一些實施例中,處理模組200包括儲茶單元210、研磨單元220、供水單元230及浸泡單元240。在一些實施例中,處理模組200更包括出料口900,用以分別連接供水單元230及浸泡單元240。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. In some embodiments, the processing module 200 includes a tea storage unit 210 , a grinding unit 220 , a water supply unit 230 and an infusion unit 240 . In some embodiments, the processing module 200 further includes a discharge port 900 for connecting the water supply unit 230 and the soaking unit 240 respectively.

儲茶單元210連接研磨單元220,以將儲存於儲茶單元210的茶葉原料400透過第一落料管510進入研磨單元220,並將茶葉原料400進行研磨為茶葉粉。研磨單元220連接浸泡單元240,以將研磨過後的茶葉粉透過第二落料管520進入浸泡單元240。供水單元230連接浸泡單元240,其依據萃取條件設定的水溫參數及水量參數,提供特定溫度及水量的預浸水及萃茶水至浸泡單元240,以進行後續預浸泡程序及萃取程序。The tea storage unit 210 is connected to the grinding unit 220, so that the tea raw material 400 stored in the tea storage unit 210 enters the grinding unit 220 through the first blanking pipe 510, and grinds the tea raw material 400 into tea powder. The grinding unit 220 is connected to the infusion unit 240 , so that the ground tea powder enters the infusion unit 240 through the second blanking pipe 520 . The water supply unit 230 is connected to the infusion unit 240 , which provides pre-infusion water and tea extraction water of a specific temperature and water volume to the infusion unit 240 according to the water temperature parameters and water volume parameters set by the extraction conditions to perform the subsequent pre-infusion process and extraction process.

舉例來說,儲茶單元210的數量為一個或多個,可依據不同茶種的茶葉原料(如紅茶、青茶、綠茶等)。並且,各儲茶單元210分別連接研磨單元220。在一些實施例中,當操作者於操作面板100上選擇所欲製備的茶飲後,操作面板100會傳送指令至處理模組200,且處理模組200會依據所接收到的指示,將儲存對應的茶種的儲茶單元210中的茶葉原料400經第一落料管510傳送至研磨單元220以將一定量的茶葉原料400研磨成茶葉粉,其中茶葉原料400的流向如實心箭頭T1所示。在一些實施例中,傳送至研磨單元220的茶葉原料400的量為5克-15克。For example, the number of the tea storage units 210 is one or more, which can be based on the tea raw materials of different tea species (eg, black tea, green tea, green tea, etc.). In addition, each tea storage unit 210 is connected to the grinding unit 220, respectively. In some embodiments, after the operator selects the tea to be prepared on the operation panel 100 , the operation panel 100 will transmit an instruction to the processing module 200 , and the processing module 200 will store the stored beverage according to the received instruction. The tea raw material 400 in the tea storage unit 210 of the corresponding tea species is transferred to the grinding unit 220 through the first blanking pipe 510 to grind a certain amount of the tea raw material 400 into tea powder, wherein the flow direction of the tea raw material 400 is shown by the solid arrow T1 . In some embodiments, the amount of tea raw material 400 delivered to the grinding unit 220 is between 5 grams and 15 grams.

研磨單元220連接儲茶單元210及浸泡單元240,其用以接受來自儲茶單元210的茶葉原料400,並將茶葉原料400研磨成茶葉粉後送至浸泡單元240。在一些實施例中,所研磨產生的茶葉粉的量為5克-15克。再者,舉例來說,研磨單元220可位於儲茶單元210下方,且其可以為一裝有磨刀盤的容置空間,並可將不同外型(如球型、碎形)的茶葉原料400研磨成粒徑一致的茶葉粉。在一些實施例中,處理模組200依據操作面板100傳送的指令,控制研磨單元220將一定量的茶葉原料400,並將茶葉原料400研磨至最適萃取粒徑(以下稱粒徑)。舉例來說,茶葉粉的粒徑為2毫米以下。在一些實施例中,當茶葉原料400進入研磨單元220後,茶葉原料400藉由重力通過磨刀盤後被均勻破碎以形成茶葉粉。接著,當所有茶葉原料400研磨成茶葉粉後,茶葉粉經由第二落料管520送至浸泡單元240,其中茶葉粉的流向如實心箭頭T2所示。舉例來說,茶葉粉送至浸泡單元240的落料量為每10秒30克-40克。The grinding unit 220 is connected to the tea storage unit 210 and the infusion unit 240 , and is used for receiving the tea raw material 400 from the tea storage unit 210 , and grinding the tea raw material 400 into tea powder and then sending it to the infusion unit 240 . In some embodiments, the amount of tea powder produced by grinding is between 5 grams and 15 grams. Furthermore, for example, the grinding unit 220 can be located below the tea storage unit 210, and it can be a accommodating space equipped with a sharpening disc, and can store tea raw materials 400 with different shapes (such as spherical and fractal shapes). Grind into tea powder with uniform particle size. In some embodiments, the processing module 200 controls the grinding unit 220 to grind a certain amount of raw tea leaves 400 according to the instructions sent by the operation panel 100 , and grind the raw tea leaves 400 to an optimum extraction particle size (hereinafter referred to as particle size). For example, the particle size of tea powder is 2 mm or less. In some embodiments, after the tea raw material 400 enters the grinding unit 220, the tea raw material 400 passes through the grinding disc by gravity and is uniformly crushed to form tea powder. Next, after all the tea raw materials 400 are ground into tea powder, the tea powder is sent to the infusion unit 240 through the second blanking pipe 520, wherein the flow direction of the tea powder is shown by the solid arrow T2. For example, the amount of tea powder sent to the infusion unit 240 is 30 grams to 40 grams per 10 seconds.

供水單元230連接浸泡單元240。舉例來說,供水單元230可以為鍋爐,用以加熱儲放於鍋爐內的水,並可儲存加熱後的熱水。並且,供水單元230以第一排水管610連接浸泡單元240,並以第二排水管620連接出料口900。在一些實施例中,處理模組200依據操作面板100傳送的指令,控制供水單元230加熱其內儲存的水,並透過第一排水管610將加熱後的水(以下稱為預浸泡水或萃茶水)送至浸泡單元240,其中預浸泡水或萃茶水的流向如實心箭頭W1所示。在一些實施例中,處理模組200更可依據操作面板100傳送的指令,控制供水單元230透過第二排水管620將加熱後的水(以下稱為調配水)經由出料口900送至容器300,以進行茶飲的調配。其中,調配水的流向如實心箭頭W2所示。舉例來說,供水單元230可提供水溫為80℃-95℃的熱水。供水單元230可依據不同茶飲所設定的參數值,提供10克-15克的預浸泡水、85克-240克的萃茶水,以及0克-300克的調配水。在一些實施例中,萃茶水與預浸泡水之總水量為100克~250克。The water supply unit 230 is connected to the soaking unit 240 . For example, the water supply unit 230 can be a boiler for heating the water stored in the boiler and storing the heated hot water. In addition, the water supply unit 230 is connected to the soaking unit 240 by the first drain pipe 610 , and is connected to the outlet 900 by the second drain pipe 620 . In some embodiments, the processing module 200 controls the water supply unit 230 to heat the water stored therein according to the instructions sent by the operation panel 100 , and drains the heated water (hereinafter referred to as pre-soak water or extraction water) through the first drain pipe 610 . tea water) is sent to the infusion unit 240, wherein the flow direction of the pre-infusion water or tea extraction water is shown by the solid arrow W1. In some embodiments, the processing module 200 can further control the water supply unit 230 to send the heated water (hereinafter referred to as dispensing water) through the discharge port 900 to the container through the second drain pipe 620 according to the instructions sent by the operation panel 100 . 300 for tea preparation. Here, the flow direction of the blended water is shown by the solid arrow W2. For example, the water supply unit 230 can provide hot water with a water temperature of 80°C-95°C. The water supply unit 230 can provide 10 grams to 15 grams of pre-infusion water, 85 grams to 240 grams of tea extraction water, and 0 grams to 300 grams of blended water according to the parameter values set for different tea drinks. In some embodiments, the total water amount of the tea extraction water and the pre-infusion water is 100 grams to 250 grams.

再請參閱圖2。浸泡單元240連接研磨單元220及供水單元230。舉例來說,浸泡單元240為包含有加壓器242、進料口243、進水口245、出水口247及排渣口249的浸泡槽241。其中,浸泡單元240的進料口243與第二落料管520連接,用以接收研磨單元220提供的茶葉粉。浸泡單元240的進水口245連接第一排水管610連接,用以接收供水單元230提供的熱水(即,預浸泡水或萃茶水)。浸泡單元240的出水口247連接第三排水管630,且第三排水管630連接出料口900,用以將經預浸泡程序所得的初茶液及經萃取程序所得的濃縮茶液送至容器300,其中初茶液或濃縮茶液的流向如實心箭頭TW所示。在一些實施例中,浸泡單元240的加壓器242為活塞,透過活塞的擠壓可將浸泡單元240內的萃茶水形成高壓水流,進而提供一萃取壓力以進行萃取程序,進而促進浸泡單元240內的茶葉粉釋放風味物質。舉例來說,萃取壓力為6巴(bar)-8巴。See Figure 2 again. The soaking unit 240 is connected to the grinding unit 220 and the water supply unit 230 . For example, the soaking unit 240 is a soaking tank 241 including a pressurizer 242 , a feed port 243 , a water inlet 245 , a water outlet 247 and a slag discharge port 249 . The feeding port 243 of the infusion unit 240 is connected to the second blanking pipe 520 for receiving the tea powder provided by the grinding unit 220 . The water inlet 245 of the infusion unit 240 is connected to the first drain pipe 610 for receiving hot water (ie, pre-infusion water or tea extraction water) provided by the water supply unit 230 . The water outlet 247 of the infusion unit 240 is connected to the third drain pipe 630, and the third drain pipe 630 is connected to the outlet 900 for sending the first tea liquid obtained through the pre-infusion process and the concentrated tea liquid obtained through the extraction process to the container 300, wherein the flow direction of the primary tea liquid or the concentrated tea liquid is indicated by the solid arrow TW. In some embodiments, the pressurizer 242 of the infusion unit 240 is a piston, and the tea extraction water in the infusion unit 240 can be formed into a high-pressure water flow through the extrusion of the piston, thereby providing an extraction pressure to perform the extraction process, thereby promoting the infusion unit 240 The tea powder inside releases flavor substances. For example, the extraction pressure is from 6 bar to 8 bar.

在一些實施例中,當茶葉粉送至浸泡單元240後,供水單元230提供10克-15克且80℃-95℃的預浸泡水至浸泡單元240,以對茶葉粉進行預浸泡程序,並得到初茶液。於此, 預浸泡程序為以預浸泡水浸泡茶葉粉5秒-9.9秒。並且,所得之初茶液直接經由第三排水管630流至出料口900後,可使初茶液送至置於出料口900處的容器300。In some embodiments, after the tea powder is sent to the infusion unit 240, the water supply unit 230 provides 10-15 grams of pre-infusion water at 80°C-95°C to the infusion unit 240 to perform a pre-infusion process on the tea powder, and Obtain the first tea liquid. Here, the pre-infusion procedure is to infuse the tea powder with pre-infusion water for 5 seconds to 9.9 seconds. In addition, after the obtained primary tea liquid directly flows to the discharge port 900 through the third drain pipe 630 , the primary tea liquid can be sent to the container 300 placed at the discharge port 900 .

在一些實施例中,當初茶液送至容器300後,供水單元230接著提供85克-240克且80℃-95℃的萃茶水至浸泡單元240,以對預浸泡後的茶葉粉進行萃取程序,並得到濃縮茶液及茶渣餅。於此,萃取程序為以6巴-8巴的萃取壓力萃取預浸泡後的茶葉粉至多2分鐘。並且,所得之濃縮茶液接著經由第三排水管630流至出料口900後,可使濃縮茶液送至置於出料口900處的容器300,而殘留的茶葉粉形成茶渣餅並經由排渣口249排出浸泡單元240。此外,所述「初茶液送至容器300」的步驟與「供水單元230提供萃茶水」的步驟之間的時間誤差值為0秒-1秒。換言之,待初茶液排出浸泡單元240後,萃茶水接著進入浸泡單元240中。In some embodiments, after the tea liquid is initially sent to the container 300, the water supply unit 230 then provides 85g-240g of tea extraction water at a temperature of 80°C-95°C to the infusion unit 240, so as to perform the extraction process on the pre-infused tea powder , and obtain concentrated tea liquid and tea residue cake. Here, the extraction procedure is to extract the pre-infused tea powder at an extraction pressure of 6 bar to 8 bar for up to 2 minutes. In addition, after the obtained concentrated tea liquid flows to the discharge port 900 through the third drain pipe 630, the concentrated tea liquid can be sent to the container 300 placed at the discharge port 900, and the remaining tea powder forms a tea residue cake and The soaking unit 240 is discharged through the slag discharge port 249 . In addition, the time error between the step of "sending the first tea liquid to the container 300" and the step of "providing the tea extraction water from the water supply unit 230" is 0 seconds to 1 second. In other words, after the first tea liquid is discharged from the infusion unit 240 , the tea extraction water then enters the infusion unit 240 .

在一些實施例中,處理模組200可同時控制供水單元230提供萃茶水至浸泡單元240以及提供調配水至容器300。在一些實施例中,處理模組200可先控制供水單元230提供萃茶水至浸泡單元240後,並於執行萃取程序的期間,控制供水單元230提供調配水流至出料口900後,使調配水送至置於出料口900處的容器300。基此,可減少調配茶飲的時間,加速茶飲的製作。In some embodiments, the processing module 200 can simultaneously control the water supply unit 230 to provide tea extraction water to the infusion unit 240 and to provide the reconstituted water to the container 300 . In some embodiments, the processing module 200 may firstly control the water supply unit 230 to provide tea extraction water to the infusion unit 240, and during the extraction process, control the water supply unit 230 to supply the dispensing water to the outlet 900, so that the dispensing water is It is sent to the container 300 placed at the outlet 900 . Based on this, the time for preparing the tea can be reduced and the production of the tea can be accelerated.

在一些實施例中,容器300為紙杯、塑膠杯或其他可裝液體的容器。舉例來說,容器300可以為700毫升的飲料紙杯,或500毫升的飲料紙杯。在一些實施例中,容器300置於出料口900的下方,用以承接初茶液、濃縮茶液、調配水等用以調配茶飲的液體。In some embodiments, the container 300 is a paper cup, a plastic cup or other container that can hold liquid. For example, the container 300 can be a 700ml paper beverage cup, or a 500ml paper beverage cup. In some embodiments, the container 300 is placed under the discharge port 900 to receive liquids such as primary tea liquid, concentrated tea liquid, and preparation water for preparing tea.

在一些實施例中,處理模組200更包括排渣單元700,排渣單元700連接浸泡單元240,並用以將萃取程序後所得到的茶渣餅經由浸泡單元240的排渣口249從浸泡單元240中排除。舉例來說,排渣單元700為一推動裝置,並設置於浸泡單元240內。當萃取程序結束後,處理模組200控制排渣口249開啟,並控制排渣單元700作動以推動浸泡單元240中的茶渣餅至排渣口249處,以使茶渣餅自排渣口249處排出,並掉落至浸泡單元240下方的排渣盒(未繪示)內。在一些實施例中,由於茶葉粉和總水量的重量比為1:15~1:30時,所得到的茶渣的含水量維持在50%-70%,故而形成茶渣餅而被排出於浸泡單元240。基此,可避免茶葉粉吸水膨脹沾黏在浸泡單元240,導致無法順利排渣,且可避免茶葉粉沾黏在浸泡單元240或管線(如第三排水管630)造成的阻塞所產生的故障,以及避免殘留茶葉粉影響後續製作的茶飲風味。In some embodiments, the processing module 200 further includes a slag discharge unit 700 . The slag discharge unit 700 is connected to the infusion unit 240 and is used to remove the tea residue cake obtained after the extraction process from the infusion unit through the slag discharge port 249 of the infusion unit 240 . 240 excluded. For example, the slag discharge unit 700 is a pushing device and is disposed in the soaking unit 240 . When the extraction process is finished, the processing module 200 controls the slag discharge port 249 to open, and controls the slag discharge unit 700 to actuate to push the tea residue cake in the infusion unit 240 to the slag discharge port 249, so that the tea residue cake can flow from the slag discharge port. 249, and drop into the slag discharge box (not shown) below the soaking unit 240. In some embodiments, when the weight ratio of the tea powder and the total water is 1:15-1:30, the water content of the obtained tea residues is maintained at 50%-70%, so that a tea residue cake is formed and discharged into the Immersion unit 240. Based on this, it is possible to prevent the tea powder from swelling and sticking to the infusion unit 240, resulting in the inability to discharge the slag smoothly, and to avoid the failure caused by the blockage caused by the adhesion of the tea powder to the infusion unit 240 or the pipeline (such as the third drain pipe 630). , and to avoid residual tea powder affecting the flavor of subsequent tea drinks.

在一些實施例中,處理模組200更包括調配單元800,用以將至少一調味液送至容器300以與初茶液及濃縮茶液調配為茶飲。並且,調配單元800以第四排水管640連接出料口900。舉例來說,調配單元可置入至少一種調味液,如牛奶、原味糖漿、水果風味糖漿(如檸檬風味糖漿等)等,以調配出不同甜度的茶飲、奶茶或果茶等。並且,調配單元中的不同調味液各自擁有對應的第四排水管640,以避免不同風味之調味液相互混合。其中,調味液的流向如實心箭頭M所示在一些實施例中,將初茶液、濃縮茶液、調配水及調味液調配成茶飲後,所得到的茶飲的糖度為0.2 Brix-1.0 Brix。In some embodiments, the processing module 200 further includes a mixing unit 800 for sending at least one flavoring liquid to the container 300 to be mixed with the first tea liquid and the concentrated tea liquid into a tea drink. In addition, the dispensing unit 800 is connected to the discharge port 900 by the fourth drain pipe 640 . For example, at least one flavoring liquid, such as milk, plain syrup, fruit-flavored syrup (such as lemon-flavored syrup, etc.), can be placed in the blending unit to prepare tea, milk tea or fruit tea with different sweetness. In addition, different seasoning liquids in the mixing unit each have a corresponding fourth drain pipe 640, so as to avoid mixing of seasoning liquids of different flavors with each other. The flow direction of the seasoning liquid is shown by the solid arrow M. In some embodiments, after the first tea liquid, the concentrated tea liquid, the preparation water and the seasoning liquid are prepared into a tea drink, the sugar content of the obtained tea drink is 0.2 Brix-1.0 Brix.

此外,除以調味液、調配水調配初茶液和濃縮茶液外,更可外部添加冰塊、冷凍珍珠等添加料至容器300,以調配成冰的純茶飲、或加料茶飲(如珍珠奶茶)。In addition, in addition to preparing the first tea liquid and the concentrated tea liquid with the seasoning liquid and the preparation water, additives such as ice cubes and frozen pearls can be added to the container 300 externally, so as to be prepared into iced pure tea drinks, or supplemented tea drinks (such as bubble tea).

請參閱圖3。在一些實施例中,一種萃茶方式包括研磨茶葉原料400以得到茶葉粉(步驟S100)、以預浸泡水浸泡茶葉粉5秒-9.9秒以得到初茶液(步驟S200)、以萃茶水於6巴-8巴下萃取浸泡後的茶葉粉至多2分鐘以得到濃縮茶液及茶渣餅(步驟S300),以及調配濃縮茶液及初茶液以得到茶飲(步驟S400)。See Figure 3. In some embodiments, a tea extraction method includes grinding the tea raw material 400 to obtain tea powder (step S100 ), soaking the tea powder with pre-infusion water for 5 seconds to 9.9 seconds to obtain the first tea liquid (step S200 ), and extracting tea water in The steeped tea powder is extracted at 6 bar to 8 bar for up to 2 minutes to obtain concentrated tea liquid and tea residue cake (step S300 ), and the concentrated tea liquid and primary tea liquid are prepared to obtain tea drink (step S400 ).

請參閱圖1至圖3。在一些示範例中,當操作面板100啟動萃茶程序後,處理模組200執行的萃茶程序包括以下步驟:See Figures 1 through 3. In some examples, after the operation panel 100 starts the tea extraction procedure, the tea extraction procedure performed by the processing module 200 includes the following steps:

首先提供茶葉原料400。換言之,是指提供存放於儲茶單元210的茶葉原料400至研磨單元220。於此,處理模組200是依據操作者在操作面板100上選擇的茶種所產生的指示,將儲放對應茶種的儲茶單元210的茶葉原料400取5克-15克,並經由第一落料管510送至研磨單元220。First, the tea raw material 400 is provided. In other words, it refers to providing the tea raw material 400 stored in the tea storage unit 210 to the grinding unit 220 . Here, the processing module 200 takes 5 grams to 15 grams of the raw material 400 of the tea leaves stored in the tea storage unit 210 corresponding to the tea type according to the instruction generated by the tea type selected by the operator on the operation panel 100, and passes the first The blanking pipe 510 is sent to the grinding unit 220 .

接著,處理模組200控制研磨單元220研磨茶葉原料400以得到茶葉粉(即步驟S100)。茶葉原料400經過研磨單元220的磨刀盤後,被均勻的破碎成粒徑為2毫米以下的茶葉粉。並且,當茶葉粉產生後透過第二落料管520送至浸泡單元240。於此,所研磨出的茶葉粉的量為5克-15克。Next, the processing module 200 controls the grinding unit 220 to grind the tea raw material 400 to obtain tea powder (ie, step S100 ). After the tea raw material 400 passes through the grinding disc of the grinding unit 220, it is uniformly crushed into tea powder with a particle size of less than 2 mm. In addition, when the tea powder is produced, it is sent to the infusion unit 240 through the second blanking pipe 520 . Here, the amount of the ground tea powder is 5 grams to 15 grams.

當茶葉粉送至浸泡單元240後,處理模組200控制供水單元230透過第一排水管610提供10克-15克且80℃-95℃的預浸泡水至浸泡單元240,並控制浸泡單元240進行預浸泡程序。當預浸泡程序啟動後,以預浸泡水浸泡茶葉粉5秒-9.9秒以得到初茶液(即步驟S200)。於此,預浸泡程序是模擬傳統泡茶方式,將茶葉粉經由少量的預浸泡水浸潤而展開,以利於後續萃取程序。After the tea powder is sent to the infusion unit 240 , the processing module 200 controls the water supply unit 230 to provide pre-infusion water of 10g-15g at 80°C-95°C to the infusion unit 240 through the first drain pipe 610 , and controls the infusion unit 240 Perform a pre-soak procedure. After the pre-infusion process is started, the tea powder is infused with pre-infusion water for 5 seconds to 9.9 seconds to obtain the first tea liquid (ie, step S200). Here, the pre-infusion process simulates the traditional way of brewing tea, in which the tea powder is infiltrated with a small amount of pre-infusion water to facilitate the subsequent extraction process.

將所得到的初茶液透過第三排水管630流至出料口900,並將初茶液送至置於出料口900處的容器300,以供後續茶飲的調配使用。The obtained first tea liquid is flowed to the discharge port 900 through the third drain pipe 630, and the first tea liquid is sent to the container 300 placed at the discharge port 900 for subsequent tea preparation.

接著,當初茶液送至容器300後,處理模組200控制供水單元230透過第一排水管610提供85克-240克且80℃-95℃的萃茶水至浸泡單元240,並控制浸泡單元240進行萃取程序。當萃取程序啟動後,浸泡單元240的活塞開始作動使萃茶水形成高壓水流,進而提供6巴-8巴的萃取壓力。並且,以萃茶水於6巴-8巴下萃取浸泡後的茶葉粉至多2分鐘以得到濃縮茶液及茶渣餅(即步驟S300)。接著,將所得到的濃縮茶液透過第三排水管630流至出料口900,並將濃縮茶液送至置於出料口900處的容器300,且將所形成的茶渣餅透過排渣單元700經由排渣口249排出浸泡單元240,並由排渣盒接收。於此,茶渣餅的含水量為50%-70%,故而不會殘留在浸泡單元240或第三排水管630中,影響其他茶飲的風味或造成系統故障。Next, after the tea liquid is initially sent to the container 300 , the processing module 200 controls the water supply unit 230 to supply 85g-240g of tea extraction water at 80°C-95°C to the infusion unit 240 through the first drain pipe 610 , and controls the infusion unit 240 Carry out the extraction procedure. When the extraction process is started, the piston of the infusion unit 240 starts to act to make the tea extraction water form a high-pressure water flow, thereby providing an extraction pressure of 6 bar to 8 bar. In addition, the steeped tea powder is extracted with tea extracting water at 6 bar to 8 bar for up to 2 minutes to obtain concentrated tea liquid and tea residue cake (ie, step S300 ). Next, the obtained concentrated tea liquid flows to the discharge port 900 through the third drain pipe 630, and the concentrated tea liquid is sent to the container 300 placed at the discharge port 900, and the formed tea residue cake is passed through the discharge port 900. The slag unit 700 exits the soaking unit 240 via the slag outlet 249 and is received by the slag box. Here, the moisture content of the tea residue cake is 50%-70%, so it will not remain in the infusion unit 240 or the third drain pipe 630, affecting the flavor of other tea beverages or causing system failure.

並且,於萃取程序的期間,處理模組200會依據指示控制供水單元230透過第二排水管620提供0克-300克且80℃-95℃的調配水至容器300,及/或控制調配單元800透過第四排水管640提供調味液至容器300,進而調配濃縮茶液及初茶液以得到茶飲(即步驟S400)。舉例來說,當於操作面板100上選擇鮮奶茶及所需的糖度後,處理模組200會控制將存放紅茶的儲茶單元210提供定量的紅茶的茶葉原料、以研磨單元220將紅茶的茶葉原料研磨成紅茶的茶葉粉,接著進行將紅茶的茶葉粉於浸泡單元240進行預浸泡程序及萃取程序。並且,於紅茶的茶葉粉的萃取程序期間,供水單元230不會提供調配水(即,提供0克的調配水),但調配單元800會提供鮮奶及原味糖漿至容器300與初茶液先行混和,並於萃取程序後,與紅茶的濃縮茶液進一步混合,並形成鮮奶茶。In addition, during the extraction process, the processing module 200 will control the water supply unit 230 to provide 0 g-300 g of water to the container 300 through the second drain pipe 620 at 80°C-95°C according to the instruction, and/or control the mixing unit 800 provides the seasoning liquid to the container 300 through the fourth drain pipe 640, and then prepares the concentrated tea liquid and the first tea liquid to obtain tea drink (ie, step S400). For example, after selecting fresh milk tea and the required sugar content on the operation panel 100, the processing module 200 will control the tea storage unit 210 for storing black tea to provide a certain amount of black tea tea leaves, and the grinding unit 220 to grind the black tea leaves. The raw materials are ground into tea powder of black tea, and then the tea powder of black tea is subjected to a pre-infusion process and an extraction process in the infusion unit 240 . In addition, during the extraction process of black tea powder, the water supply unit 230 will not provide blended water (ie, 0 grams of blended water), but the blending unit 800 will provide fresh milk and original syrup to the container 300 and the first tea liquid first Mixing, and after the extraction process, it is further mixed with the concentrated tea liquid of black tea to form fresh milk tea.

在一示範例中,消費者選擇購買紅茶後。門市人員在萃茶系統1的操作面板100選擇紅茶。操作面板100會依據選項傳送萃茶程序的指令至處理模組200,進而啟動萃茶程序。處理模組200控制存放紅茶的儲茶單元210取出9克的紅茶的茶葉原料400至研磨單元220進行研磨以得到紅茶的茶葉粉,並以每10秒38克紅茶的茶葉粉的落料量將磨好的紅茶的茶葉粉送至浸泡單元240。接著,供水單元230提供15克92℃的預浸泡水至浸泡單元240,而處理模組200控制浸泡單元240以此預浸泡水浸泡紅茶的茶葉粉9.9秒以得到紅茶的初茶液,並將此初茶液送至杯裝容器300。接著,供水單元230提供145克92℃的萃茶水至浸泡單元240,而處理模組200控制浸泡單元240以此萃茶水於7巴下萃取浸泡後的紅茶的茶葉粉35秒,以得到紅茶的濃縮茶液及茶渣餅。並於至多2分鐘的萃取期間,供水單元230提供250克92℃的調配水至杯裝容器300,以與紅茶的初茶液混合。待萃取完後,紅茶的濃縮茶液會送至杯裝容器300,以與調配水及紅茶的初茶液混合,形成410克的紅茶茶飲。於此,紅茶茶飲的總製作時間為65秒。預浸泡水及萃茶水的總水量為160克,紅茶的茶葉粉與總水量的比為9:160(即,1:17.8),且紅茶的茶渣餅的含水量為65%。In one example, the consumer chooses to buy black tea. The salesperson selects black tea on the operation panel 100 of the tea extraction system 1 . The operation panel 100 transmits the instruction of the tea extraction procedure to the processing module 200 according to the options, and then starts the tea extraction procedure. The processing module 200 controls the tea storage unit 210 for storing black tea to take out 9 grams of black tea raw material 400 to the grinding unit 220 for grinding to obtain black tea tea powder, and grinds the ground with a falling amount of 38 grams of black tea powder per 10 seconds. The tea powder of good black tea is sent to the infusion unit 240 . Next, the water supply unit 230 provides 15 grams of pre-infusion water at 92° C. to the infusion unit 240, and the processing module 200 controls the infusion unit 240 to infuse the tea powder of black tea with the pre-infusion water for 9.9 seconds to obtain the first tea liquid of black tea, The first tea liquid is sent to the cup container 300 . Next, the water supply unit 230 provides 145 grams of tea extraction water at 92° C. to the infusion unit 240, and the processing module 200 controls the infusion unit 240 to extract the tea powder of the infused black tea at 7 bar with the tea extraction water for 35 seconds, so as to obtain the black tea extract. Concentrated tea liquid and tea residue cake. And during the extraction period of at most 2 minutes, the water supply unit 230 provides 250 grams of blended water at 92° C. to the cup container 300 to be mixed with the first tea liquid of black tea. After the extraction, the concentrated tea liquid of the black tea will be sent to the cup container 300 to be mixed with the preparation water and the first tea liquid of the black tea to form a 410-gram black tea drink. Here, the total preparation time of the black tea drink is 65 seconds. The total water content of pre-infusion water and tea extraction water was 160 grams, the ratio of tea powder to total water content of black tea was 9:160 (ie, 1:17.8), and the water content of tea residue cake of black tea was 65%.

在另一示範例中,消費者選擇購買青茶後。門市人員在萃茶系統1的操作面板100選擇青茶。操作面板100會依據選項傳送萃茶程序的指令至處理模組200,進而啟動萃茶程序。處理模組200控制存放青茶的儲茶單元210取出9.5克的青茶的茶葉原料400至研磨單元220進行研磨以得到青茶的茶葉粉,並以每10秒39克青茶的茶葉粉的落料量將磨好的青茶的茶葉粉送至浸泡單元240。接著,供水單元230提供15克92℃的預浸泡水至浸泡單元240,而處理模組200控制浸泡單元240以此預浸泡水浸泡青茶的茶葉粉5秒以得到青茶的初茶液,並將此初茶液送至杯裝容器300。接著,供水單元230提供215克92℃的萃茶水至浸泡單元240,而處理模組200控制浸泡單元240以此萃茶水於7巴下萃取浸泡後的青茶的茶葉粉40秒,以得到青茶的濃縮茶液及茶渣餅。並於至多2分鐘的萃取期間,供水單元230提供180克92℃的調配水至杯裝容器300,以與青茶的初茶液混合。待萃取完後,青茶的濃縮茶液會送至杯裝容器300,以與調配水及青茶的初茶液混合,形成410克的青茶茶飲。於此,青茶茶飲的總製作時間為65秒。預浸泡水及萃茶水的總水量為230克,青茶的茶葉粉與總水量的比為9.5:230(即,1:24.2),且青茶的茶渣餅的含水量為60%。In another example, the consumer chooses to buy green tea. The salesperson selects green tea on the operation panel 100 of the tea extraction system 1 . The operation panel 100 transmits the instruction of the tea extraction procedure to the processing module 200 according to the options, and then starts the tea extraction procedure. The processing module 200 controls the tea storage unit 210 for storing green tea to take out 9.5 grams of green tea raw material 400 to the grinding unit 220 for grinding to obtain tea powder of green tea. The tea powder of the ground green tea is sent to the infusion unit 240. Next, the water supply unit 230 provides 15 grams of pre-infusion water at 92° C. to the infusion unit 240, and the processing module 200 controls the infusion unit 240 to infuse the tea powder of green tea with this pre-infusion water for 5 seconds to obtain the first tea liquid of green tea, And the first tea liquid is sent to the cup container 300 . Next, the water supply unit 230 provides 215 grams of tea extraction water at 92° C. to the infusion unit 240 , and the processing module 200 controls the infusion unit 240 to extract the tea powder of the steeped green tea at 7 bar for 40 seconds with the tea extraction water to obtain green tea. Concentrated tea liquid and tea residue cake of tea. And during the extraction period of at most 2 minutes, the water supply unit 230 provides 180 grams of blended water at 92° C. to the cup container 300 to be mixed with the first tea liquid of green tea. After the extraction, the concentrated tea liquid of the green tea will be sent to the cup container 300 to be mixed with the preparation water and the first tea liquid of the green tea to form a 410-gram green tea drink. Here, the total preparation time of the green tea drink is 65 seconds. The total water content of pre-infusion water and tea extraction water was 230 grams, the ratio of tea powder to total water content of green tea was 9.5:230 (ie, 1:24.2), and the water content of tea residue cake of green tea was 60%.

由此可知,茶飲的製作時間為60秒~70秒。換言之,透過萃茶系統及萃茶方法,可加速茶飲的製作時間,並減少消費者等候的時間,而不會造成消費者的不耐。並且,利用操作面板100一鍵作動啟動萃茶程序,可簡化操作者的操作步驟,具有省時省力的功能。再者,當茶渣的含水量為50%-70%時會形成餅狀外觀(即,茶渣餅),可避免舒張的茶葉碎片沾黏在浸泡單元240或/及管線上,進而避免系統故障或殘留餘味而影響其他茶飲的風味。From this, it can be seen that the production time of tea is 60 seconds to 70 seconds. In other words, through the tea extraction system and the tea extraction method, the production time of tea can be accelerated, and the waiting time of consumers can be reduced without causing impatience of consumers. In addition, using the operation panel 100 to activate the tea extraction procedure with one key can simplify the operator's operation steps, and has the function of saving time and effort. Furthermore, when the water content of the tea residue is 50%-70%, a cake-like appearance (ie, tea residue cake) will be formed, which can prevent the relaxed tea fragments from sticking to the infusion unit 240 or/and the pipeline, thereby preventing the system Malfunction or residual aftertaste that affects the flavor of other teas.

綜合上述,本發明的一些實施例提供一種萃茶系統及萃茶方法,其係藉由設定萃茶程序中所需的水量、水溫、時間等萃茶條件,以得到製備快速、品質穩定且風味良好的茶飲。並且,藉由調整茶葉粉和萃茶總水量,可使萃茶後的茶渣保有特定含水量而形成茶渣餅,故而可提供一種簡便清潔、無殘黏茶渣、防止茶渣堵塞及茶飲風味穩定的萃茶技術。In view of the above, some embodiments of the present invention provide a tea extraction system and a tea extraction method. By setting the tea extraction conditions such as the amount of water, water temperature, and time required in the tea extraction procedure, to obtain fast preparation, stable quality and high quality tea extraction. Good flavored tea. In addition, by adjusting the total water content of tea powder and tea extraction, the tea residues after tea extraction can retain a specific water content to form a tea residue cake, so it can provide a simple and clean, non-sticky tea residue, prevent tea residues from clogging and prevent tea residues. Tea extraction technology with stable flavor.

雖然本發明的技術內容已經以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神所作些許之更動與潤飾,皆應涵蓋於本發明的範疇內,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person who is familiar with the art, makes some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention, should be included in the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.

1:萃茶系統 100:操作面板 200:處理模組 210:儲茶單元 220:研磨單元 230:供水單元 240:浸泡單元 241:浸泡槽 242加壓器 243:進料口 245:進水口 247:出水口 249:排渣口 300:容器 400:茶葉原料 510:第一落料管 520:第二落料管 610:第一排水管 620:第二排水管 630:第三排水管 640:第四排水管 700:排渣單元 800:調配單元 900:出料口 T1,T2,W1,W2,TW,M:箭頭 S100-S400:流程1: tea extraction system 100: Operation panel 200: Processing Modules 210: Tea storage unit 220: Grinding unit 230: Water supply unit 240: Immersion Unit 241: Immersion tank 242 Pressurizer 243: Feed port 245: water inlet 247: Water outlet 249: Slag discharge port 300: Container 400: Tea raw materials 510: The first blanking tube 520: Second blanking tube 610: First drain 620: Second drain 630: Third drain 640: Fourth drain 700: Slag discharge unit 800: Allocation unit 900: discharge port T1,T2,W1,W2,TW,M: Arrow S100-S400: Process

圖1是萃茶系統的示意圖; 圖2是處理模組的示意圖; 圖3是萃茶方法的流程示意圖。 Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the tea extraction system; Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of processing module; Figure 3 is a schematic flow diagram of a tea extraction method.

1:萃茶系統 1: tea extraction system

100:操作面板 100: Operation panel

200:處理模組 200: Processing Modules

210:儲茶單元 210: Tea storage unit

220:研磨單元 220: Grinding unit

230:供水單元 230: Water supply unit

240:浸泡單元 240: Immersion Unit

300:容器 300: Container

Claims (18)

一種萃茶系統,包括: 一操作面板,用以啟動一萃茶程序; 一處理模組,連接該操作面板,該處理模組包括一儲茶單元、一研磨單元、一供水單元及一浸泡單元,該處理模組執行該萃茶程序以得到一濃縮茶液;以及 一容器,接受該處理模組所萃取得到的該濃縮茶液; 其中該操作面板啟動該萃茶程序後,該處理模組執行的該萃茶程序包括以下步驟: 提供存放於該儲茶單元的一茶葉原料至該研磨單元; 以該研磨單元研磨該茶葉原料以得到一茶葉粉; 將該茶葉粉及該供水單元提供的一預浸泡水送至該浸泡單元內進行一預浸泡程序以得到一初茶液,並將該初茶液送至該容器,其中該預浸泡水的溫度為80℃-95℃; 將該供水單元提供的一萃茶水送至該浸泡單元對預浸泡後的該茶葉粉進行一萃取程序以得到該濃縮茶液及一茶渣餅,並將該濃縮茶液送至該容器,其中該萃茶水的溫度為80℃-95℃,該萃茶水與該預浸泡水之一總水量為100克~250克,且該茶葉粉與該總水量的重量比為1:15~1:30;以及 調配該初茶液及該濃縮茶液為一茶飲。 A tea extraction system, comprising: an operation panel for starting a tea extraction procedure; a processing module connected to the operation panel, the processing module includes a tea storage unit, a grinding unit, a water supply unit and an infusion unit, the processing module executes the tea extraction procedure to obtain a concentrated tea liquid; and a container for receiving the concentrated tea liquid extracted by the processing module; After the operation panel starts the tea extraction procedure, the tea extraction procedure performed by the processing module includes the following steps: providing a tea raw material stored in the tea storage unit to the grinding unit; Grinding the tea raw material with the grinding unit to obtain a tea powder; The tea powder and a pre-infusion water provided by the water supply unit are sent to the infusion unit for a pre-infusion process to obtain a first tea liquid, and the first tea liquid is sent to the container, wherein the temperature of the pre-infusion water is 80℃-95℃; The extracted tea water provided by the water supply unit is sent to the infusion unit to perform an extraction procedure on the pre-infused tea powder to obtain the concentrated tea liquid and a tea residue cake, and the concentrated tea liquid is sent to the container, wherein The temperature of the tea extraction water is 80°C-95°C, the total water amount of the tea extraction water and the pre-infusion water is 100 grams to 250 grams, and the weight ratio of the tea powder to the total water amount is 1:15 to 1:30. ;as well as The first tea liquid and the concentrated tea liquid are prepared into a tea drink. 如請求項1所述之萃茶系統,其中該處理模組更包括一排渣單元,將該茶渣餅從該浸泡單元中排除。The tea extraction system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing module further comprises a slag discharge unit, which removes the tea slag cake from the infusion unit. 如請求項1所述之萃茶系統,其中該茶葉粉的量為5克-15克。The tea extraction system according to claim 1, wherein the amount of the tea powder is 5 grams to 15 grams. 如請求項1所述之萃茶系統,其中該茶葉粉的粒徑為2毫米以下。The tea extraction system according to claim 1, wherein the particle size of the tea powder is 2 mm or less. 如請求項4所述之萃茶系統,其中該茶葉粉送至該浸泡單元的落料量為每10秒30克-40克。The tea extraction system according to claim 4, wherein the amount of the tea powder sent to the infusion unit is 30 grams to 40 grams per 10 seconds. 如請求項1所述之萃茶系統,其中該預浸泡水的量為10克-15克。The tea extraction system according to claim 1, wherein the amount of the pre-infusion water is 10 grams to 15 grams. 如請求項6所述之萃茶系統,其中該預浸泡程序為以該預浸泡水浸泡該茶葉粉5秒-9.9秒。The tea extraction system according to claim 6, wherein the pre-infusion procedure is to infuse the tea powder with the pre-infusion water for 5 seconds to 9.9 seconds. 如請求項1所述之萃茶系統,其中該萃茶水的量為85克-240克。The tea extraction system according to claim 1, wherein the amount of the tea extraction water is 85 grams to 240 grams. 如請求項1所述之萃茶系統,其中該萃取程序為以6巴-8巴的萃取壓力萃取預浸泡後的該茶葉粉至多2分鐘。The tea extraction system of claim 1, wherein the extraction procedure is to extract the pre-infused tea powder at an extraction pressure of 6 bar-8 bar for at most 2 minutes. 如請求項1所述之萃茶系統,其中該茶渣餅的含水量為50%-70%。The tea extraction system according to claim 1, wherein the water content of the tea residue cake is 50%-70%. 如請求項1所述之萃茶系統,其中當進行該萃取程序時,該供水單元提供一調配水至該容器。The tea extraction system of claim 1, wherein when the extraction process is performed, the water supply unit provides a dispensing water to the container. 如請求項11所述之萃茶系統,其中該調配水的溫度為80℃-95℃。The tea extraction system according to claim 11, wherein the temperature of the prepared water is 80°C-95°C. 如請求項11所述之萃茶系統,其中該調配水的量為0克-300克。The tea extraction system according to claim 11, wherein the amount of the prepared water is 0 g to 300 g. 如請求項1所述之萃茶系統,該處理模組更包括一調配單元,將至少一調味液送至該容器以與該初茶液及該濃縮茶液調配為該茶飲。According to the tea extraction system of claim 1, the processing module further comprises a blending unit, which sends at least one flavoring liquid to the container to be blended with the first tea liquid and the concentrated tea liquid into the tea drink. 如請求項1、11或14中任一項所述之萃茶系統,其中該茶飲的糖度為0.2 Brix-1.0 Brix。The tea extraction system according to any one of claim 1, 11 or 14, wherein the sugar content of the tea drink is 0.2 Brix-1.0 Brix. 一種萃茶方法,包括: 研磨一茶葉原料以得到一茶葉粉,其中該茶葉粉的粒徑大小為2毫米以下; 以一預浸泡水浸泡該茶葉粉5秒-9.9秒,以得到一初茶液,其中該茶葉粉的量為5克-15克,且該預浸泡水的量為10克-15克; 以一萃茶水於6巴-8巴下萃取浸泡後的該茶葉粉至多2分鐘,以得到一濃縮茶液及一茶渣餅,其中該萃茶水及該茶葉粉的重量比為1:15~1:30;以及 調配該濃縮茶液及該初茶液以得到一茶飲。 A method of extracting tea, comprising: Grinding a tea raw material to obtain a tea powder, wherein the particle size of the tea powder is less than 2 mm; Soak the tea powder with a pre-infusion water for 5 seconds-9.9 seconds to obtain a first tea liquid, wherein the amount of the tea powder is 5 grams-15 grams, and the amount of the pre-infusion water is 10 grams-15 grams; The tea powder after brewing is extracted and soaked with a tea extract at 6 bar-8 bar for at most 2 minutes to obtain a concentrated tea liquid and a tea residue cake, wherein the weight ratio of the tea extract and the tea powder is 1:15~ 1:30; and The concentrated tea liquid and the primary tea liquid are prepared to obtain a tea drink. 如請求項16所述之萃茶方法,其中該萃茶水的量為85克-240克。The tea extraction method as claimed in claim 16, wherein the amount of the tea extraction water is 85 grams to 240 grams. 如請求項16所述之萃茶方法,其中該茶渣餅的含水量為50%-70%。The tea extraction method according to claim 16, wherein the water content of the tea residue cake is 50%-70%.
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