TWI754630B - Two-sided differential release paper or two-sided differential release film - Google Patents
Two-sided differential release paper or two-sided differential release film Download PDFInfo
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- TWI754630B TWI754630B TW106106846A TW106106846A TWI754630B TW I754630 B TWI754630 B TW I754630B TW 106106846 A TW106106846 A TW 106106846A TW 106106846 A TW106106846 A TW 106106846A TW I754630 B TWI754630 B TW I754630B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/40—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
- C09J7/401—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners characterised by the release coating composition
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/04—Polysiloxanes
- C09D183/08—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/04—Polysiloxanes
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J183/00—Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J183/04—Polysiloxanes
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- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2483/00—Presence of polysiloxane
- C09J2483/005—Presence of polysiloxane in the release coating
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Abstract
本發明之課題為提供一種聚矽氧黏著劑用之異差剝離劑形成用聚矽氧組成物,其係可安定地賦予可對於聚矽氧黏著劑以中~重剝離力之範圍剝離力控制的硬化被膜。 The subject of the present invention is to provide a polysiloxane composition for forming a differential release agent for a polysiloxane adhesive, which can stably impart a peel force control in the range of medium to heavy peel force to the polysiloxane adhesive. of hardened coating.
本發明之解決手段為一種聚矽氧黏著劑用之異差剝離劑形成用聚矽氧組成物,其特徵為,含有(A)有機聚矽氧烷,係於1分子中含有至少2個鍵結於矽原子的烯基,且分別具有至少1個鍵結於矽原子之2種的含氟取代基(a)氟烷基及(b)氟聚醚基,(b)氟聚醚基之含量相對於(a)氟烷基與(b)氟聚醚基之合計,為1~99莫耳%,(B)有機氫聚矽氧烷,係於1分子中具有至少3個鍵結於矽原子的氫原子,(C)鉑族金屬系觸媒。 The solution of the present invention is a polysiloxane composition for forming a differential release agent for a polysiloxane adhesive, which is characterized by containing (A) an organopolysiloxane and containing at least two bonds in one molecule. An alkenyl group bonded to a silicon atom and having at least one fluorine-containing substituent of two types bonded to a silicon atom (a) a fluoroalkyl group and (b) a fluoropolyether group, and (b) one of the fluoropolyether groups The content is 1 to 99 mol % relative to the total of (a) fluoroalkyl groups and (b) fluoropolyether groups, and (B) organohydrogen polysiloxane, which has at least 3 bonds in 1 molecule. Hydrogen atom of silicon atom, (C) platinum group metal catalyst.
Description
本發明係關於聚矽氧黏著劑用之異差剝離劑形成用聚矽氧組成物,尤其是關於相較於含有僅具有氟聚醚基作為含氟取代基之有機聚矽氧烷作為基質聚合物且對於聚矽氧黏著劑展現輕剝離力的剝離劑用聚矽氧組成物,可展現中~重剝離力,因此,可於膜狀或薄膜狀聚矽氧黏著劑之各表面上,形成相對於前述展現輕剝離力之剝離劑用聚矽氧組成物的硬化物層(輕剝離層)而剝離力不同的剝離層(中~重剝離層)之所謂的展現異差剝離力之聚矽氧組成物,及將剝離力不同的聚矽氧組成物之硬化物層(輕剝離層與中~重剝離層)彼此組合來適用於膜狀或薄膜狀之聚矽氧黏著劑之各表面的兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜。 The present invention relates to a polysiloxane composition for forming a dissimilar release agent for polysiloxane adhesives, and in particular, to a polymer based on an organopolysiloxane having only a fluoropolyether group as a fluorine-containing substituent as a matrix polymer The polysiloxane composition for a release agent that exhibits light peeling force for polysiloxane adhesives can exhibit medium to heavy peeling force, so it can be formed on each surface of film-like or film-like polysiloxane adhesives. The so-called polysilicon exhibiting different peeling force of the peeling layer (medium-heavy peeling layer) with different peeling force than the cured product layer (light peeling layer) of the polysiloxane composition for release agent exhibiting the aforementioned light peeling force Oxygen composition, and the hardened layer (light peeling layer and medium-heavy peeling layer) of polysiloxane composition with different peeling force are combined with each other to apply to each surface of film or film polysiloxane adhesive. Two-sided differential release paper or two-sided differential release film.
以往,以防止紙或塑膠薄膜(例如,聚乙烯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)薄膜等)等之基材薄膜與感壓性黏著物質之間的接著或固黏為目的,而進行於基材面形成聚矽氧組成物之硬化被膜來賦予剝離性,此物一般稱為剝離紙。 In the past, to prevent adhesion or solidification between substrate films such as paper or plastic films (eg, polyethylene films, polypropylene films, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) films, etc.) and pressure-sensitive adhesive substances For the purpose of sticking, a hardened film of polysiloxane composition is formed on the substrate surface to impart peelability, which is generally called release paper.
上述感壓性黏著物質中,以樹脂狀(三維網狀構造)之有機聚矽氧烷作為主成分的聚矽氧系黏著劑係由於耐熱性、耐寒性、耐藥品性、電絕緣性、低毒性等優異,因此被使用於廣範圍之用途中。由於聚矽氧系黏著劑相較於一般的非聚矽氧系之黏著劑其黏著力非常強,因此為了使塗佈有其之黏著膠帶或黏著標籤從上述基材容易地剝離,必須使形成於上述基材上的聚矽氧硬化被膜成為脫模性極優異者。 Among the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive substances, polysiloxane-based adhesives containing resin-like (three-dimensional network structure) organopolysiloxane as the main component are due to heat resistance, cold resistance, chemical resistance, electrical insulation, low Since it is excellent in toxicity and the like, it is used in a wide range of applications. Since polysiloxane-based adhesives have very strong adhesive force compared with general non-polysiloxane-based adhesives, in order to make the adhesive tapes or labels coated therewith easily peel off the above-mentioned substrates, it is necessary to form The cured polysiloxane film on the above-mentioned base material is extremely excellent in releasability.
作為賦予脫模性優異之聚矽氧硬化被膜的聚矽氧組成物係提案有:以CnF2n+1CH2CH2-(n為1以上之整數)所表示之 As a polysiloxane composition system for imparting a cured polysiloxane film excellent in mold releasability , it is proposed that :
具有含氟取代基的有機聚矽氧烷組成物(日本特公平5-7434號公報)、以式[CF(CF3)CF2O]nCF(CF3)CF2OCH2CH2CH2-(n為1~5之整數)所表示之具有含氟取代基的有機聚矽氧烷組成物(日本特公平4-76391號公報)等。 Organopolysiloxane composition having a fluorine-containing substituent (Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-7434), with the formula [CF(CF 3 )CF 2 O] n CF(CF 3 )CF 2 OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -(n is an integer of 1 to 5), an organopolysiloxane composition having a fluorine-containing substituent (JP 4-76391 A) and the like.
然而,此等之聚矽氧組成物雖對於聚矽氧系黏著劑為相對性輕剝離力,但在想要將該聚矽氧組成物作為剝離層來適用於工程用紙或兩面黏著膠帶、觸控面板用OCA(Optical Clear Adhesive)膠帶等之用途的情況,為了於膜狀或薄膜狀之聚矽氧系黏著劑之各表面賦予異差剝離力,而要求於單側的表面為輕剝離力之剝離層,於另一側的表面為中~重剝離力之剝離層。但,在想要將以如上述般之具有含氟取代基的有機聚矽氧烷為基質之剝離紙用 聚矽氧組成物之硬化物作為該剝離層而適用的情況,由於如同在一般的非氟系之剝離紙用聚矽氧組成物中常被使用般的剝離力控制劑亦不存在,因此有無法使用於該用途的問題點。又,在於工程用紙或兩面黏著膠帶、觸控面板用OCA膠帶等之用途中賦予異差剝離力的情況,針對輕剝離層與中~重剝離層之剝離力的差,而與用途相對應之適度的剝離力之差亦為必須。進而,即使想要將作為含氟取代基而具有如上述般之全氟烷基之有機聚矽氧烷與具有全氟聚醚基之有機聚矽氧烷摻合來適用於剝離劑用之組成物,亦有起因於彼此間無相溶性之無法得到與摻合比相對應之安定的剝離力之問題。 However, although these polysiloxane compositions have relatively light peeling force for polysiloxane-based adhesives, when the polysiloxane composition is intended to be used as a peeling layer, it is suitable for engineering paper or double-sided adhesive tape, touch In the case of applications such as OCA (Optical Clear Adhesive) tapes for control panels, in order to impart a different peeling force to each surface of a film-like or film-like polysiloxane-based adhesive, a light peeling force is required on one side of the surface. The peeling layer on the other side is a peeling layer with medium to heavy peeling force. However, when it is desired to use a release paper based on an organopolysiloxane having a fluorine-containing substituent as described above In the case where the cured product of the polysiloxane composition is used as the release layer, there is no release force control agent that is commonly used in general non-fluorine-based polysiloxane compositions for release paper. Problems used for this purpose. In addition, in the case of imparting different peeling force in applications such as engineering paper, double-sided adhesive tape, OCA tape for touch panels, etc., the difference in peeling force between the light peeling layer and the medium-heavy peeling layer corresponds to the application. A moderate difference in peel force is also required. Furthermore, even if it is desired to blend an organopolysiloxane having a perfluoroalkyl group as described above as a fluorine-containing substituent and an organopolysiloxane having a perfluoropolyether group, it is suitable for a release agent composition There is also a problem that stable peeling force corresponding to the blending ratio cannot be obtained due to incompatibility with each other.
[專利文獻1]日本特公平5-7434號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-7434
[專利文獻2]日本特公平4-76391號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-76391
本發明係鑑於上述情事而完成者,其目的為提供可安定地賦予可對於聚矽氧黏著劑以中~重剝離力之範圍剝離力控制之硬化被膜的聚矽氧黏著劑用之異差剝離劑形成用聚矽氧組成物,及將該組成物之硬化物層(中~重剝離層)與輕剝離層形成於膜狀或薄膜狀之聚矽氧系黏 著劑之各表面而成的兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜者。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide differential peeling for polysiloxane adhesives that can stably impart a hardened film with a peel force controllable in the range of medium to heavy peeling force with respect to polysiloxane adhesives A polysiloxane composition for forming an agent, and the cured product layer (medium to heavy peeling layer) and light peeling layer of the composition are formed in a film or thin film-like polysiloxane adhesive Double-sided release paper or double-sided release film formed on each surface of the adhesive.
本發明者為了達成上述目的而進行努力探討的結果,發現藉由於以(A)有機聚矽氧烷作為基質聚合物的加成硬化型之聚矽氧組成物中,調整(a)/(b)比率,而可得到賦予可對於聚矽氧黏著劑以中~重剝離力之範圍安定地控制硬化物之剝離力的硬化被膜之聚矽氧組成物,進而,發現藉由將該組成物與對於聚矽氧黏著劑具有輕剝離力之聚矽氧剝離層組合來適用,而可得到輕剝離層與中~重剝離層具有適宜的剝離力差之兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差玻璃薄膜,因而完成本發明,該(A)有機聚矽氧烷係於1分子中含有至少2個鍵結於矽原子的烯基,且作為鍵結於矽原子之2種的含氟取代基而分別具有至少1個(a)氟烷基及(b)氟聚醚基,(b)氟聚醚基之含量相對於(a)氟烷基與(b)氟聚醚基之合計,為1~99莫耳%者。 The inventors of the present invention, as a result of diligent investigations in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, found that (a)/(b are adjusted in an addition-hardening polysiloxane composition having (A) organopolysiloxane as a matrix polymer. ) ratio to obtain a polysiloxane composition that imparts a cured film that can stably control the peeling force of the cured product with respect to the polysiloxane adhesive in the range of medium to heavy peeling force. Furthermore, it was found that by combining the composition with It is suitable for the combination of polysiloxane adhesive and polysiloxane peeling layer with light peeling force, and can obtain two-sided differential release paper or two-sided differential glass film with suitable peeling force difference between light peeling layer and medium-heavy peeling layer. , thus completing the present invention, the (A) organopolysiloxane system contains at least two alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and as two kinds of fluorine-containing substituents bonded to silicon atoms, respectively It has at least one (a) fluoroalkyl group and (b) fluoropolyether group, and the content of (b) fluoropolyether group is 1~ relative to the total of (a) fluoroalkyl group and (b) fluoropolyether group 99 mole%.
因而,本發明係提供以下之聚矽氧黏著劑用之異差剝離劑形成用聚矽氧組成物,及兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜者。 Therefore, the present invention provides the following polysiloxane composition for forming a differential release agent for a polysiloxane adhesive, and a double-sided differential release paper or a two-sided differential release film.
[1] [1]
一種兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜,其係將形成有對於聚矽氧黏著劑具有輕剝離力的聚矽氧剝離層之第 一基材薄膜的該剝離層側,貼附於形成為膜狀或薄膜狀之前述聚矽氧黏著劑之單側的表面,並於該聚矽氧黏著劑之另一側表面,貼附聚矽氧黏著劑用之異差剝離劑形成用聚矽氧組成物的硬化物且形成有對於前述聚矽氧黏著劑具有中~重剝離力的聚矽氧剝離層之第二基材薄膜的該剝離層側而成,其中前述聚矽氧黏著劑用之異差剝離劑形成用聚矽氧組成物含有:(A)有機聚矽氧烷,係於1分子中含有至少2個鍵結於矽原子的烯基,且作為鍵結於矽原子之2種的含氟取代基而分別具有至少1個(a)氟烷基及(b)氟聚醚基,(b)氟聚醚基之含量相對於(a)氟烷基與(b)氟聚醚基之合計,為1~99莫耳%,(B)有機氫聚矽氧烷,係於1分子中具有至少3個鍵結於矽原子的氫原子,(C)鉑族金屬系觸媒。 A two-sided differential peeling paper or two-sided differential peeling film, which is the first layer to be formed with a polysiloxane peeling layer having a light peeling force for a polysiloxane adhesive. The peeling layer side of a substrate film is attached to the surface of one side of the polysiloxane adhesive formed in a film or film shape, and the polysiloxane adhesive is attached to the other side surface of the polysiloxane adhesive. A hardened product of a polysiloxane composition for forming a differential release agent for a silicone adhesive and a second base film formed with a polysiloxane release layer having medium-to-heavy peeling force with respect to the aforementioned polysiloxane adhesive The peeling layer side is formed, wherein the polysiloxane composition for forming a differential release agent for the polysiloxane adhesive contains: (A) an organopolysiloxane, which contains at least two bonds in one molecule of silicon alkenyl group of atom, and have at least one content of (a) fluoroalkyl group and (b) fluoropolyether group, (b) fluoropolyether group as two kinds of fluorine-containing substituents bonded to silicon atom, respectively With respect to the total of (a) fluoroalkyl group and (b) fluoropolyether group, it is 1~99 mol%, (B) organohydrogenpolysiloxane, which has at least 3 bonds to silicon in 1 molecule Atomic hydrogen atom, (C) platinum group metal catalyst.
[2] [2]
一種兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜,其係於基材薄膜之單側的表面上,形成有聚矽氧黏著劑用之異差剝離劑形成用聚矽氧組成物的硬化物且對於聚矽氧黏著劑具有中~重剝離力的聚矽氧剝離層,並於該基材薄膜之另一側的表面上,形成有對於前述聚矽氧黏著劑具有輕剝離力的聚矽氧剝離層而成,其中前述聚矽氧黏著劑用之異差剝離劑形成用聚矽氧 組成物含有:(A)有機聚矽氧烷,係於1分子中含有至少2個鍵結於矽原子的烯基,且作為鍵結於矽原子之2種的含氟取代基而分別具有至少1個(a)氟烷基及(b)氟聚醚基,(b)氟聚醚基之含量相對於(a)氟烷基與(b)氟聚醚基之合計,為1~99莫耳%,(B)有機氫聚矽氧烷,係於1分子中具有至少3個鍵結於矽原子的氫原子,(C)鉑族金屬系觸媒。 A two-sided differential peeling paper or two-sided differential peeling film, which is formed on the surface of one side of a base film and has a hardened product of a polysiloxane composition for forming a differential peeling agent for polysiloxane adhesives and A polysiloxane peeling layer with medium to heavy peeling force for the polysiloxane adhesive, and a polysiloxane peeling layer having a light peeling force for the polysiloxane adhesive is formed on the surface of the other side of the base film. The peeling layer is formed, wherein the polysiloxane for forming the differential peeling agent for the aforementioned polysiloxane adhesive is used. The composition contains: (A) an organopolysiloxane containing at least two alkenyl groups bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule, and each having at least two fluorine-containing substituents bonded to the silicon atom. One (a) fluoroalkyl group and (b) fluoropolyether group, the content of (b) fluoropolyether group is 1 to 99 mol relative to the total of (a) fluoroalkyl group and (b) fluoropolyether group Ear%, (B) organohydrogen polysiloxane having at least 3 hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in 1 molecule, (C) platinum group metal-based catalyst.
[3] [3]
一種兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜,其係於基材薄膜之單側的表面上,形成有聚矽氧黏著劑用之異差剝離劑形成用聚矽氧組成物的硬化物且對於聚矽氧黏著劑具有中~重剝離力的聚矽氧剝離層,進一步於該聚矽氧剝離層的外表面上,貼附形成為膜狀或薄膜狀之聚矽氧黏著劑,並於該基材薄膜之另一側的表面上,形成有對於前述聚矽氧黏著劑具有輕剝離力的聚矽氧剝離層而成,其中前述聚矽氧黏著劑用之異差剝離劑形成用聚矽氧組成物含有:(A)有機聚矽氧烷,係於1分子中含有至少2個鍵結於矽原子的烯基,且作為鍵結於矽原子之2種的含氟取代基而分別具有至少1個(a)氟烷基及(b)氟聚醚基,(b)氟聚醚基之含量相對於(a)氟烷基與(b)氟聚醚基之合計,為1~99莫耳%, (B)有機氫聚矽氧烷,係於1分子中具有至少3個鍵結於矽原子的氫原子,(C)鉑族金屬系觸媒。 A two-sided differential peeling paper or two-sided differential peeling film, which is formed on the surface of one side of a base film and has a hardened product of a polysiloxane composition for forming a differential peeling agent for polysiloxane adhesives and For the polysiloxane peeling layer with medium to heavy peeling force of the polysiloxane adhesive, a film-like or thin-film-like polysiloxane adhesive is attached to the outer surface of the polysiloxane peeling layer, and placed on the outer surface of the polysiloxane peeling layer. On the surface of the other side of the base film, a polysiloxane peeling layer having light peeling force for the polysiloxane adhesive is formed, wherein the polysiloxane adhesive for forming the differential peeling agent is used for forming the polysiloxane adhesive. The silicon-oxygen composition contains: (A) an organopolysiloxane, which contains at least two alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and is separated as two kinds of fluorine-containing substituents bonded to silicon atoms, respectively. It has at least one (a) fluoroalkyl group and (b) fluoropolyether group, and the content of (b) fluoropolyether group is 1~ relative to the total of (a) fluoroalkyl group and (b) fluoropolyether group 99 mol%, (B) an organohydrogen polysiloxane having at least three hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and (C) a platinum group metal-based catalyst.
[4] [4]
如[1]~[3]之兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜,其中,於(A)成分之含氟取代基中,(a)氟烷基係以下述式(1)所表示之基,(b)氟聚醚基係以下述式(2)所表示之基,
[5] [5]
如[1]~[4]中任一項之兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差薄膜,其中,具有輕剝離力之聚矽氧剝離層,係由含有有機聚矽氧烷作為基質聚合物之加成硬化型聚矽氧組成物的硬化物所構成者,該有機聚矽氧烷係於分子中僅具有氟聚醚基作為含氟取代基。 Such as the two-sided differential release paper or two-sided differential film in any one of [1] to [4], wherein, the polysiloxane peeling layer with light peeling force is made of organic polysiloxane as a matrix polymer. It is composed of a cured product of an addition-curable polysiloxane composition, and the organopolysiloxane has only a fluoropolyether group as a fluorine-containing substituent in the molecule.
[6] [6]
如[1]~[5]中任一項之兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜,其係使用於工程用紙、兩面黏著膠帶、修正帶或 觸控面板用OCA膠帶之任一者。 For example, the two-sided differential release paper or two-sided differential release film in any one of [1] to [5], which are used for engineering paper, double-sided adhesive tape, correction tape or One of the OCA tapes for touch panels.
另外,於工程用紙、兩面黏著膠帶、修正帶或觸控面板用OCA膠帶等之用途中,針對輕剝離層與中~重剝離層之剝離力的差(異差剝離力),通常,作為基材薄膜以聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯之寬25mm的1日後之剝離力之差計,為0.1~1.0[N/25mm],尤其是0.15~0.8[N/25mm]左右較適宜,又,針對中~重剝離層之剝離力(絕對值),通常,作為基材薄膜以聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯之寬25mm的1日後之剝離力計,為0.1~0.8[N/25mm],尤其是0.12~0.6[N/25mm]左右者,就異差剝離紙或異差剝離薄片之作業性等的點而言較適宜。 In addition, in applications such as engineering paper, double-sided adhesive tape, correction tape, or OCA tape for touch panels, the difference in peel force (differential peel force) between the light peeling layer and the medium to heavy peeling layer is usually used as a base. The difference between the peeling force after 1 day of the width of 25mm of polyethylene terephthalate for the material film is 0.1~1.0[N/25mm], especially about 0.15~0.8[N/25mm]. The peeling force (absolute value) of the medium to heavy peeling layer is usually 0.1 to 0.8 [N/25 mm] in terms of the peeling force after 1 day with a width of 25 mm of polyethylene terephthalate as a base film, In particular, about 0.12 to 0.6 [N/25mm] is suitable from the viewpoint of workability of differential release paper or differential release sheet.
本發明之聚矽氧組成物,由於可對於聚矽氧黏著劑以中~重剝離力之範圍安定地控制硬化物之剝離力,且可附予無針孔或皸裂的脫模性優異之硬化皮膜,因此尤其可有效使用作為用以形成工程用紙、兩面黏著膠帶、修正帶、觸控面板用OCA膠帶等之兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜的聚矽氧黏著劑用之異差剝離劑形成用聚矽氧組成物,又,亦可適宜使用於用以將橡膠、塑膠等成型的模具用脫模性、紙、布等之纖維處理劑、食品包裝用等之撥水劑、撥油劑、耐熱塗覆用途中。 The polysiloxane composition of the present invention can stably control the peeling force of the cured product in the range of medium to heavy peeling force for polysiloxane adhesives, and can be attached to hardening with no pinholes or cracks and excellent releasability. Therefore, it can be effectively used as a polysiloxane adhesive for forming double-sided release paper or double-sided release film for engineering paper, double-sided adhesive tape, correction tape, OCA tape for touch panels, etc. Polysiloxane composition for forming release agent, and can also be suitably used for mold release properties for molding rubber, plastic, etc., fiber treatment agent for paper, cloth, etc., water repellent for food packaging, etc., Oil repellent, heat-resistant coating applications.
1:第1兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜 1: The first two-sided differential release paper or two-sided differential release film
2:第2兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜 2: The second two-sided differential release paper or two-sided differential release film
3:第3兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜 3: The third two-sided differential release paper or two-sided differential release film
10:第1基材薄膜 10: The first base film
10':第2基材薄膜 10': Second base film
20:聚矽氧黏著劑層 20: polysiloxane adhesive layer
30:聚矽氧剝離層(輕剝離層) 30: Polysiloxane peeling layer (light peeling layer)
40:聚矽氧剝離層(中~重剝離層) 40: Polysiloxane peeling layer (medium-heavy peeling layer)
[第1圖]係本發明之第1構成例所致之兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜的概略剖面圖。 [Fig. 1] is a schematic cross-sectional view of a double-sided release paper or a double-sided release film by the first structural example of the present invention.
[第2圖]係本發明之第2構成例所致之兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜的概略剖面圖。 [Fig. 2] It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a double-sided release paper or a double-sided release film by the second structural example of the present invention.
[第3圖]係本發明之第3構成例所致之兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜的概略剖面圖。 [FIG. 3] It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the double-sided release paper or the double-sided release film by the third structural example of the present invention.
以下,若更詳細地說明本發明,則(A)成分之有機聚矽氧烷,係於1分子中具有至少2個鍵結於矽原子的烯基及作為鍵結於矽原子之2種的含氟取代基而分別具有至少1個(a)氟烷基及(b)氟聚醚基,(b)氟聚醚基之含量相對於(a)氟烷基及(b)氟聚醚基之合計(莫耳比),更具體而言,下述式(A)中之y相對於(x+y)的合計之比率為1~99莫耳%,較佳為10~90莫耳%,更佳為20~80莫耳%。 Hereinafter, if the present invention is described in more detail, the organopolysiloxane of the component (A) has at least two alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms and two types of silicon atoms bonded in one molecule. A fluorine-containing substituent has at least one (a) fluoroalkyl group and (b) fluoropolyether group, respectively, and the content of (b) fluoropolyether group is relative to (a) fluoroalkyl group and (b) fluoropolyether group The total (mol ratio), more specifically, the ratio of y in the following formula (A) to the total of (x+y) is 1 to 99 mol %, preferably 10 to 90 mol % , more preferably 20-80 mol%.
作為有機聚矽氧烷,氟之含量係(b)氟聚醚基相對於(a)氟烷基與(b)氟聚醚基之合計的比率作為上述之莫耳比而可在1~99莫耳%之間進行調整,該比率為低的情況係成為較重剝離,該比率為高的情況係成為較輕剝離。 As the organopolysiloxane, the content of fluorine is the ratio of (b) fluoropolyether group to the sum of (a) fluoroalkyl group and (b) fluoropolyether group, and can be set as the above molar ratio in the range of 1 to 99. The ratio is adjusted between mol%, and when the ratio is low, it is a heavy peeling, and when the ratio is high, it is a light peeling.
作為(A)成分之有機聚矽氧烷係適宜使用以下述式(A)所表示者。 As the organopolysiloxane of the component (A), one represented by the following formula (A) is suitably used.
在此,R2係碳數2~10之烯基,具體而言可列舉:乙烯基、烯丙基、己烯基等。 Here, R 2 is an alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and specific examples thereof include vinyl group, allyl group, hexenyl group, and the like.
R3係排除非取代或取代之碳數1~10之脂肪族不飽和基的1價烴基,具體而言可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基等之烷基、環己基等之環烷基、苯基、甲苯基等之芳基、苄基、苯基乙基等之芳烷基及將此等之基之氫原子的一部分或全部以羥基、氰基等取代之羥丙基、氰乙基等。b為1、2或3,w、x、y、z分別為w≧0、x≧1、y≧1、z≧0之整數。 R 3 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group excluding unsubstituted or substituted aliphatic unsaturated groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and specific examples thereof include alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl, and cyclohexyl groups. Cycloalkyl, phenyl, tolyl and other aryl groups, benzyl, phenylethyl and other aralkyl groups, and hydroxypropyl groups in which part or all of the hydrogen atoms of these groups are substituted with hydroxyl, cyano, etc. base, cyanoethyl, etc. b is 1, 2, or 3, and w, x, y, and z are integers of w≧0, x≧1, y≧1, and z≧0, respectively.
較佳係Rf1為以下述式(1)所示之基及Rf2為以下述式(2)所示之基。 Preferably, Rf 1 is a group represented by the following formula (1), and Rf 2 is a group represented by the following formula (2).
作為式(1)之具體例係可列舉下述的例子。 Specific examples of the formula (1) include the following examples.
【化4】CnF2n+1-CH2CH2- CnF2n+1-CH2CH2CH2- [Formula 4] C n F 2n+1 -CH 2 CH 2 - C n F 2n+1 -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -
(式中,n為1~6之整數)。 (In the formula, n is an integer from 1 to 6).
作為式(2)之具體例係可列舉下述的例子。 Specific examples of the formula (2) include the following examples.
w、x、y、z雖如上述般為w≧0、x≧1、y≧1、z≧0之整數,但較佳為0≦w≦5、1≦x≦500、1≦y≦500、0≦z≦1,500,更佳為1≦w≦3、10≦x≦400、10<y≦400、0≦z≦800。於此情況中,w+x+y+z為50~1,000,更佳為100~800,再更佳為200~500,25℃時之動黏度係以烏氏黏度計所得之值計為100~10,000mm2/s,更佳為200~5,000mm2/s,再更佳為500~3,000mm2/s。 Although w, x, y, and z are integers of w≧0, x≧1, y≧1, and z≧0 as described above, they are preferably 0≦w≦5, 1≦x≦500, 1≦y≦ 500, 0≦z≦1,500, more preferably 1≦w≦3, 10≦x≦400, 10<y≦400, 0≦z≦800. In this case, w+x+y+z is 50~1,000, more preferably 100~800, still more preferably 200~500, and the kinematic viscosity at 25°C is 100 based on the value obtained by Ubbelohde viscosity ~10,000mm 2 /s, more preferably 200~5,000mm 2 /s, still more preferably 500~3,000mm 2 /s.
(A)成分之有機聚矽氧烷係可為直鏈狀、分支狀之任一者。具體而言係可例示以下述式所表示者。 The organopolysiloxane of the component (A) may be linear or branched. Specifically, what is represented by the following formula can be exemplified.
以上述式所表示之有機聚矽氧烷,例如,可藉由具有以下述式(3)、(4)
所表示之含氟取代基的有機環三矽氧烷及因應需要而添加以式:
所表示之末端經乙烯基終止的有機矽氧烷,與以式(5)及/或式(6)
所表示之有機環三矽氧烷一起,以因應於各種目的之適當的比例,藉由使用酸或鹼作為觸媒之周知的平衡化反應進行聚合而製造。 The indicated organocyclotrisiloxane is produced by polymerizing by a well-known equilibration reaction using an acid or a base as a catalyst in an appropriate ratio according to various purposes.
(B)成分之有機氫聚矽氧烷係於1分子中具有至少3個鍵結於矽原子的氫原子(SiH基)者,此SiH基與(A)成分中之烯基進行加成反應而形成硬化被膜者。 The organohydrogen polysiloxane of the (B) component has at least three hydrogen atoms (SiH groups) bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and the SiH group undergoes an addition reaction with the alkenyl group in the (A) component And form a hardened coating.
此有機氫聚矽氧烷,就與(A)成分之有機聚矽氧烷之相溶性的點而言,較佳係氟含有率為40質量%以下。又,此有機聚矽氧烷係可為直鏈狀、分支狀、環狀之任一者。 This organohydrogenpolysiloxane preferably has a fluorine content of 40 mass % or less in terms of compatibility with the organopolysiloxane of the component (A). In addition, this organopolysiloxane may be linear, branched, or cyclic.
作為(B)成分之有機氫聚矽氧烷係可列舉例 如以下述式所表示者。 Examples of organohydrogen polysiloxane-based components (B) include as represented by the following formula.
式中,R4係由與上述R3、Rf2相同之基中選出的至少1種之基,c為0或1,r及s分別為r≧1、s≧0之整數。但,r係鍵結於矽原子之氫原子數成為3以上之數。較佳為3≦r≦500、50≦s≦2,000,更佳為10≦r≦300、100≦s≦1,000。又,r+s為20~2,500,更佳為50~2,000,再更佳為80~1,000,25℃時之動黏度係以烏氏黏度計所得之值計為50~5,000mm2/s,更佳為100~3,000mm2/s。 In the formula, R 4 is at least one group selected from the same groups as R 3 and Rf 2 above, c is 0 or 1, and r and s are integers of r≧1 and s≧0, respectively. However, r is the number of hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms that is 3 or more. Preferably, 3≦r≦500, 50≦s≦2,000, more preferably 10≦r≦300, 100≦s≦1,000. Furthermore, r+s is 20 to 2,500, more preferably 50 to 2,000, still more preferably 80 to 1,000, and the kinematic viscosity at 25°C is 50 to 5,000 mm 2 /s in terms of Ubbelohde viscosity. More preferably, it is 100 to 3,000 mm 2 /s.
作為(B)成分之有機氫聚矽氧烷具體而言係可例示以下述式所表示者。 Specifically, the organohydrogenpolysiloxane as the component (B) is represented by the following formula.
(B)成分之有機氫聚矽氧烷之摻合量,相對於(A)成分100份(質量份,以下相同),設為0.1~20份,尤其是0.2~10份為佳。在摻合量為未達0.1份以及超過20份的情況,任一情況皆有作為目的之聚矽氧組成物之硬化性降低,或硬化物之物性降低的情況。 The compounding quantity of the organohydrogen polysiloxane of (B) component is 0.1-20 parts with respect to 100 parts (mass parts, the same below) of (A) component, especially 0.2-10 parts is preferable. When the blending amount is less than 0.1 part and more than 20 parts, the curability of the intended polysiloxane composition may decrease or the physical properties of the cured product may decrease in any case.
又,(B)成分之有機氫聚矽氧烷,係根據與上述相同的理由,亦可以使(B)成分中之矽原子鍵結氫原子(SiH)相對於(A)成分中之烯基的莫耳比成為通常0.5~3.0(莫耳/莫耳),較佳為0.8~2.0(莫耳/莫耳)左右之量進行摻合。 In addition, the organohydrogen polysiloxane of the (B) component can also bond the hydrogen atom (SiH) to the silicon atom in the (B) component with respect to the alkenyl group in the (A) component for the same reason as described above. The molar ratio is usually 0.5 to 3.0 (mol/mol), preferably about 0.8 to 2.0 (mol/mol), and it is blended.
(C)成分之鉑族金屬系觸媒係用以促進 (A)成分與(B)成分之加成反應的觸媒,可使用周知者作為反應觸媒。作為如此之鉑族金屬系觸媒係可列舉例如:鉑系、鈀系、銠系等之觸媒,此等之中尤其是以鉑系觸媒為佳。作為如此之鉑系觸媒係可列舉例如:氯鉑酸、氯鉑酸之醇溶液、氯鉑酸與各種烯烴或乙烯基矽氧烷之錯合物等。 The platinum group metal catalyst of component (C) is used to promote As a catalyst for the addition reaction of (A) component and (B) component, a well-known one can be used as a reaction catalyst. Examples of such a platinum group metal-based catalyst include platinum-based, palladium-based, and rhodium-based catalysts, and among these, platinum-based catalysts are particularly preferred. Examples of such platinum-based catalysts include chloroplatinic acid, alcohol solutions of chloroplatinic acid, complexes of chloroplatinic acid and various olefins or vinylsiloxanes, and the like.
此等鉑族金屬系觸媒之添加量雖只要設為觸媒量即可,但就得到硬化被膜時之反應性與經濟性的觀點而言,較佳係相對於(A)成分,以鉑族金屬之質量換算計,設為1~1,000ppm之範圍。 The addition amount of these platinum group metal-based catalysts only needs to be the catalyst amount, but from the viewpoints of reactivity and economical efficiency in obtaining a cured film, it is preferable to use platinum with respect to the component (A) The mass conversion meter of the group metal is set in the range of 1 to 1,000 ppm.
本發明之組成物雖藉由摻合上述(A)~(C)成分之特定量而得,但除了上述之各成分之外,亦可添加其他任意成分,例如在控制鉑族金屬系觸媒之觸媒活性的目的下之各種有機氮化合物、有機磷化合物、有機矽化合物、乙炔化合物、肟化合物等之活性控制劑,於活性控制劑中係適宜使用3-甲基-1-丁炔-3-醇等之乙炔化合物及其矽烷基化物、二乙烯基四甲基二矽氧烷、四乙烯基四甲基環四矽氧烷等之矽化合物。 Although the composition of the present invention is obtained by blending the above-mentioned specific amounts of components (A) to (C), in addition to the above-mentioned components, other optional components can also be added, for example, in the control of platinum group metal-based catalysts Various organic nitrogen compounds, organic phosphorus compounds, organic silicon compounds, acetylene compounds, oxime compounds and other activity control agents for the purpose of catalytic activity, 3-methyl-1-butyne- Acetylene compounds such as 3-alcohols and their silyl compounds, silicon compounds such as divinyltetramethyldisiloxane, tetravinyltetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, etc.
在摻合活性控制劑的情況,其摻合量,較佳係相對於(A)成分100份,設為0.05~3份。未達0.05份時,係有作為目的之聚矽氧組成物進行凝膠化的情況,若超過3份,則有阻礙聚矽氧組成物之硬化的情況。又,其他任意成分之添加量係可在不妨礙本發明之效果的範圍內設為通常量。 In the case of blending an activity control agent, the blending amount thereof is preferably 0.05 to 3 parts with respect to 100 parts of the (A) component. If it is less than 0.05 part, the intended polysiloxane composition may be gelled, and if it exceeds 3 parts, curing of the polysiloxane composition may be inhibited. In addition, the addition amount of other arbitrary components can be made into a normal amount in the range which does not inhibit the effect of this invention.
在本發明之聚矽氧組成物之調製時,較佳係在將(A)及(B)成分預先均勻混合之後,添加(C)成分,各成分係可單一使用,亦可將2種以上併用。 When preparing the polysiloxane composition of the present invention, it is preferable to add the component (C) after uniformly mixing the components (A) and (B) in advance. use together.
在將如此方式所調製的聚矽氧組成物塗佈於基材的情況,亦可將此組成物為了均勻地稀釋使塗佈容易進行而以適當的溶劑進行稀釋來使用。作為如此之溶劑係可列舉例如:m-二甲苯六氟化物、苯并三氟化物等之氟變性芳香族烴系溶劑、甲基全氟丁基醚、乙基全氟丁基醚、全氟(2-丁基四氫呋喃)等之氟變性醚系溶劑、全氟三丁基胺、全氟三戊基胺等之氟變性烷基胺系溶劑。尤其,就溶解性、濕潤性等的點而言,較佳為m-二甲苯六氟化物、乙基全氟丁基醚等之氟變性溶劑。 When the polysiloxane composition prepared in this way is applied to a base material, the composition may be diluted with an appropriate solvent in order to uniformly dilute the composition to facilitate coating. Examples of such solvents include fluorine-modified aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as m-xylene hexafluoride and benzotrifluoride, methyl perfluorobutyl ether, ethyl perfluorobutyl ether, perfluoro Fluorine-modified ether-based solvents such as (2-butyltetrahydrofuran), and fluorine-modified alkylamine-based solvents such as perfluorotributylamine and perfluorotripentylamine. In particular, in terms of solubility, wettability, and the like, fluorine-denatured solvents such as m-xylene hexafluoride and ethyl perfluorobutyl ether are preferred.
氟變性溶劑之使用量,就在將使用其並溶解後之聚矽氧組成物進行塗佈時之作業性、塗佈量之控制容易度等的點而言,較佳係使用稀釋後的聚矽氧組成物之以烏氏黏度計所得的動黏度於25℃時成為100mm2/s以下之量,具體而言,較佳係相對於(A)成分100份,設為100~20,000份。 The amount of the fluorine-modified solvent to be used is preferably the diluted polysiloxane from the viewpoints of workability when applying the dissolved polysiloxane composition, ease of control of the amount of application, and the like. The kinematic viscosity in terms of Ubbelohde viscosity of the silicon-oxygen composition is an amount of 100 mm 2 /s or less at 25° C., and specifically, it is preferably 100 to 20,000 parts with respect to 100 parts of (A) component.
將本發明之聚矽氧組成物塗佈於基材,使其硬化而於基材表面形成剝離性之硬化被膜者係可作為剝離紙來使用。於此情況中,作為基材係可列舉:由聚酯、聚丙烯、聚乙烯、聚氯乙烯、聚四氟乙烯、聚醯亞胺等之合成樹脂中所得到的塑膠薄膜或薄片、玻璃紙、牛皮紙、白土塗佈紙等之紙基材、聚乙烯層壓上質紙、聚乙烯層壓牛 皮紙等之層壓紙基材、鋁箔等之金屬箔等。 The polysiloxane composition of the present invention is coated on a base material and hardened to form a releasable hardened film on the surface of the base material, which can be used as a release paper. In this case, examples of the base material include plastic films or sheets, cellophane, etc. obtained from synthetic resins such as polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polytetrafluoroethylene, and polyimide. Kraft paper, clay coated paper and other paper substrates, polyethylene laminated top quality paper, polyethylene laminated cattle Laminated paper substrates such as vellum, metal foils such as aluminum foil, etc.
作為於此等之基材塗佈聚矽氧組成物的方法係可使用輥塗佈、凹版塗佈、線刮刀式塗佈(wire doctor coating)、氣刀塗佈、浸漬塗佈等之周知的方法。 As a method of coating the polysiloxane composition on these substrates, known methods such as roll coating, gravure coating, wire doctor coating, air knife coating, and dip coating can be used. method.
為了將本發明之聚矽氧組成物之硬化被膜形成於基材上,係可藉由將塗佈有聚矽氧組成物之基材以80~250℃的溫度進行2~60秒加熱,使聚矽氧組成物硬化,而於基材表面形成剝離性之聚矽氧硬化被膜。 In order to form the cured film of the polysiloxane composition of the present invention on the substrate, the substrate coated with the polysiloxane composition can be heated at a temperature of 80 to 250° C. for 2 to 60 seconds, so that the The polysiloxane composition is cured, and a peelable polysiloxane cured film is formed on the surface of the substrate.
本發明之聚矽氧組成物係可有效使用作為剝離劑,尤其是聚矽氧黏著劑用之異差剝離劑,雖無特別限制,但可形成如第1圖~第3圖所示之兩面異差剝離紙或薄膜。 The polysiloxane composition of the present invention can be effectively used as a release agent, especially a differential release agent for polysiloxane adhesives. Although there is no particular limitation, it can form two sides as shown in Figs. 1 to 3. Differential release paper or film.
第1圖之兩面異差剝離紙或薄膜係於第1基材薄膜10上層合形成對於膜狀或薄膜狀之聚矽氧黏著劑層20具有輕剝離力的聚矽氧剝離層30,於該聚矽氧剝離層30上層合貼附前述聚矽氧黏著劑層20,將於第2基材薄膜10'上層合形成有對於前述聚矽氧黏著劑層20具有中~重剝離力之聚矽氧剝離層40的該聚矽氧剝離層40側貼附於前述聚矽氧黏著劑層20上者。
The two-sided differential release paper or film shown in FIG. 1 is laminated on the
為了實際製作第1圖之兩面異差剝離紙或薄膜,例如,可藉由將膜狀或薄膜狀之聚矽氧黏著劑層20夾入將聚矽氧剝離層30一體化形成於第1基材薄膜10上的剝離紙之剝離層30側、與將聚矽氧剝離層40一體化形成於第2基材薄膜10'上的剝離紙之剝離層40側之間,於該聚矽
氧剝離層30與聚矽氧黏著劑層20之間展現輕剝離力,並於該聚矽氧剝離層40與聚矽氧黏著劑層20之間展現中~重剝離力而製作。
In order to actually produce the two-sided difference release paper or film shown in FIG. 1, for example, the
第2圖之兩面異差剝離紙或薄膜係於基材薄膜10之其中一面層合形成上述中~重剝離力聚矽氧剝離層40,並於基材薄膜10之另一面層合形成上述輕剝離力聚矽氧剝離層30者。
The two-sided differential release paper or film shown in FIG. 2 is laminated on one side of the
為了實際製作第2圖之兩面異差剝離紙或薄膜,例如,可藉由在將聚矽氧剝離層30一體化形成於基材薄膜10之其中一面的剝離紙之基材薄膜10側,進一步一體化形成聚矽氧剝離層40,而製作於各表面具有當與外部之聚矽氧黏著層(例如,於兩面具有黏性之聚矽氧黏著薄片等)接觸、貼合時展現輕剝離力之聚矽氧剝離層30與展現中~重剝離力之聚矽氧剝離層40的兩面異差剝離紙或薄膜。
In order to actually produce the two-sided difference release paper or film shown in FIG. 2, for example, the
第3圖之兩面異差剝離紙或薄膜係於基材薄膜10之其中一面層合形成上述中~重剝離力聚矽氧剝離層40,於該聚矽氧剝離層40上貼附膜狀或薄膜狀之聚矽氧黏著劑層20,並且於上述基材薄膜之另一面形成上述輕剝離力聚矽氧剝離層30者。
The two-sided differential release paper or film shown in FIG. 3 is laminated on one side of the
為了實際製作第3圖之兩面異差剝離紙或薄膜,例如,可藉由於預先一體化形成的第2圖之兩面異差剝離紙或薄膜的該聚矽氧剝離層40側,進一步一體化形成膜狀或薄膜狀之聚矽氧黏著劑層20而製作。於此情況中,於
該聚矽氧剝離層40與聚矽氧黏著劑層20之間係可展現中~重剝離力。另外,例如,可如兩面黏著膠帶般,藉由以使聚矽氧剝離層30面對聚矽氧黏著劑層20之外表面的方式來將第3圖之兩面異差剝離紙或薄膜捲取成同心圓狀或漩渦狀進行保管,而於該聚矽氧剝離層30與聚矽氧黏著劑層20之間展現輕剝離力。
In order to actually produce the double-sided difference release paper or film of Fig. 3, for example, the
在此,於兩面異差剝離紙或薄膜中,具有輕剝離力之聚矽氧剝離層30,較佳係由含有有機聚矽氧烷作為基質聚合物之加成硬化型聚矽氧組成物的硬化物所形成,該有機聚矽氧烷係於分子中作為含氟取代基而不含有氟烷基(a)而僅具有氟聚醚基(b)。
Here, in the two-sided differential release paper or film, the
若針對此聚矽氧組成物更詳細地敘述,則作為基質聚合物之有機聚矽氧烷,於上述之式(A)中,x=0(亦即,於分子中不含有以Rf1所示之氟烷基(a))之有機聚矽氧烷較適宜。於此情況中,除了x=0以外,可較佳使用Rf2、R2、R3、w、y、z與上述者相同,且w+y+z之值乃至25℃時之黏度亦相同者。又,有機氫聚矽氧烷、鉑族金屬系觸媒亦可使用與上述相同者。 If this polysiloxane composition is described in more detail, the organopolysiloxane as the matrix polymer, in the above formula (A), x=0 (that is, the molecule does not contain Rf 1 in the molecule). The organopolysiloxanes shown as fluoroalkyl groups (a) are preferred. In this case, except for x=0, Rf 2 , R 2 , R 3 , w, y, and z are preferably the same as the above, and the value of w+y+z and even the viscosity at 25°C are also the same. By. In addition, the organohydrogen polysiloxane and the platinum group metal-based catalyst can also be used the same as those described above.
又,作為聚矽氧黏著劑層20,例如,可適宜使用含有樹脂狀(三維網狀構造)之有機聚矽氧烷的加成硬化型聚矽氧黏著劑或過氧化物硬化型聚矽氧黏著劑等。
In addition, as the
另外,聚矽氧剝離層30或40、與聚矽氧黏著劑層20之貼合,例如,可在10~40g/cm2,較佳為20~30g/cm2之荷重下,在40~100℃,較佳為50~80℃之加熱下,在
0.5~30日左右,較佳為1~21日左右之老化下進行。
In addition, the adhesion of the
以下,雖顯示參考例及實施例與比較例來具體地說明本發明,但本發明並不限制於下述實施例。另外,於下述的例子中,份係表示質量份,%係表示質量%。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by showing reference examples, examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. In addition, in the following examples, a part shows a mass part, and % shows a mass %.
(實施例1~4) (Examples 1 to 4)
如表1所示般,將具有下述式(I)及(II)所示之氟取代基的含乙烯基之有機聚矽氧烷(III)與下述式(IV)所示之有機氫聚矽氧烷以使SiH基/SiCH=CH2基之比成為2.5的方式混合而成的組成物4份,以氫氟醚Novec7300(3M Japan製)96份進行稀釋,於其中添加氯鉑酸與乙烯基矽氧烷之錯鹽(鉑濃度2%)0.05份而調製處理液。 As shown in Table 1, the vinyl group-containing organopolysiloxane (III) having fluorine substituents represented by the following formulas (I) and (II) and the organohydrogen represented by the following formula (IV) were combined 4 parts of a composition prepared by mixing polysiloxane so that the ratio of SiH group/SiCH=CH 2 group may be 2.5, diluted with 96 parts of hydrofluoroether Novec 7300 (manufactured by 3M Japan), and chloroplatinic acid was added thereto. A treatment liquid was prepared with 0.05 part of vinylsiloxane zirconium salt (platinum concentration: 2%).
含乙烯基之有機聚矽氧烷
將所得之處理液使用K Control Coater(型式No.202)並以No.1塗佈棒塗佈於聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜(50μm)之後,以熱風循環式乾燥器進行150℃/60秒加熱,使硬化被膜(塗佈量≒0.3g/m2)形成,而得到剝離薄膜。 The obtained treatment liquid was coated on a polyethylene terephthalate film (50 μm) with a K Control Coater (type No. 202) with a No. 1 coating bar, and then subjected to a hot air circulation dryer at 150° C. / It heated for 60 seconds to form a cured film (coating amount≒0.3 g/m 2 ) to obtain a release film.
針對以如此方式所得之剝離薄膜,以下述方法來測定剝離力、殘留接著力。將該等結果顯示於表2、3。 With respect to the peeling film obtained in this way, the peeling force and the residual adhesive force were measured by the following methods. These results are shown in Tables 2 and 3.
(a)剝離力 (a) Peeling force
將寬25mm之聚矽氧系黏著膠帶(kapton No.650S # 25,(股)寺岡製作所製)貼合於所得之剝離薄膜,在25g/cm2之荷重下,以70℃,經過1日~21日貼合使其老化。使用拉伸試驗機,將貼合膠帶以180度的角度以剝離速度0.3m/分剝離,測定剝離所需要的力(N/25mm)。 A polysiloxane-based adhesive tape with a width of 25mm (kapton No.650S # 25, manufactured by (stock) Teraoka Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) was attached to the obtained release film, and under a load of 25g/cm 2 , at 70 ° C, after 1 day ~ The 21st fit makes it aged. Using a tensile tester, the adhesive tape was peeled off at an angle of 180 degrees at a peeling speed of 0.3 m/min, and the force (N/25 mm) required for peeling was measured.
(b)殘留接著力 (b) Residual adhesive force
將(a)之剝離測定後的黏著膠帶貼附於SUS板,以2kg膠帶滾輪往返1次進行壓著,放置30分鐘後,使用拉伸試驗機,將此黏著膠帶以180度的角度以剝離速度0.3m/分剝離,測定剝離所需要的力(N/25mm)。 The adhesive tape after the peeling measurement in (a) was attached to the SUS plate, pressed with a 2 kg tape roller back and forth once, and after standing for 30 minutes, the adhesive tape was peeled off at an angle of 180 degrees using a tensile tester. The peeling speed was 0.3 m/min, and the force (N/25 mm) required for peeling was measured.
(比較例1) (Comparative Example 1)
作為具有氟取代基之含乙烯基之有機聚矽氧烷,使用將V-1(參考例1)與V-6(空白)以1:1之質量比率進行摻合而成的含乙烯基之有機聚矽氧烷混合物,除此之外,以與上述實施例相同方式來調整處理液,以相同方式製成剝離薄膜,並以相同方式測定剝離力,但每個測定樣品之誤差非常大,無法得到具有安定的剝離力之剝離薄膜。 As the vinyl group-containing organopolysiloxane having a fluorine substituent, a vinyl group-containing organopolysiloxane obtained by blending V-1 (Reference Example 1) and V-6 (blank) at a mass ratio of 1:1 was used. Organopolysiloxane mixture, except that the treatment liquid was adjusted in the same manner as in the above-mentioned example, a release film was prepared in the same manner, and the peeling force was measured in the same manner, but the error of each measurement sample was very large, A release film having a stable release force could not be obtained.
依據本發明之聚矽氧組成物,由於可對於聚矽氧黏著劑以中~重剝離力之範圍安定地控制硬化物之剝離力,且可附予無針孔或皸裂的脫模性優異之硬化皮膜,因此尤其適宜作為用以形成工程用紙、兩面黏著膠帶、修正帶、觸控面板用OCA膠帶等之兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜的聚矽氧黏著劑用異差剝離劑形成用聚矽氧 組成物,又,亦可適宜使用於用以將橡膠、塑膠等成型的模具用脫模性、紙、布等之纖維處理劑、食品包裝用等之撥水劑、撥油劑、耐熱塗覆用途中,故其工業性價值大。 According to the polysiloxane composition of the present invention, the peeling force of the cured product can be stably controlled in the range of medium to heavy peeling force for the polysiloxane adhesive, and it can be attached to a mold having no pinholes or cracks and excellent releasability. Since it is a hardened film, it is particularly suitable as a disparity release agent for polysiloxane adhesives to form disparity release paper or disparity release film for construction paper, double-sided adhesive tape, correction tape, OCA tape for touch panels, etc. polysiloxane for forming The composition can also be suitably used for mold release properties for molding rubber, plastic, etc., fiber treatment agents for paper, cloth, etc., water-repellent, oil-repellent, and heat-resistant coating for food packaging, etc. Therefore, its industrial value is great.
1:第1兩面異差剝離紙或兩面異差剝離薄膜 1: The first two-sided differential release paper or two-sided differential release film
10:第1基材薄膜 10: The first base film
10':第2基材薄膜 10': Second base film
20:聚矽氧黏著劑層 20: polysiloxane adhesive layer
30:聚矽氧剝離層(輕剝離層) 30: Polysiloxane peeling layer (light peeling layer)
40:聚矽氧剝離層(中~重剝離層) 40: Polysiloxane peeling layer (medium-heavy peeling layer)
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JP7319766B2 (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2023-08-02 | 日東電工株式会社 | Adhesive sheet |
CN109207086B (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2021-10-22 | 张家港康得新光电材料有限公司 | Protective film |
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US12037525B2 (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2024-07-16 | Dow Toray Co., Ltd. | Curable silicone composition, release coating agent comprising said composition, release film obtained using said release coating agent, and layered product including said release film |
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US20240228848A9 (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2024-07-11 | Dow Silicones Corporation | Silicone pressure sensitive adhesive composition containing a fluorosilicone additive and methods for the preparation and use thereof |
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