TWI752737B - Device for replacing food extrusion element - Google Patents

Device for replacing food extrusion element Download PDF

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TWI752737B
TWI752737B TW109141052A TW109141052A TWI752737B TW I752737 B TWI752737 B TW I752737B TW 109141052 A TW109141052 A TW 109141052A TW 109141052 A TW109141052 A TW 109141052A TW I752737 B TWI752737 B TW I752737B
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Taiwan
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connecting piece
extrusion head
food
extruding
head
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TW109141052A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202220566A (en
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蔡若鵬
陳立偉
垠伸 林
甘秀吟
楊思柔
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遠東科技大學
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Publication of TW202220566A publication Critical patent/TW202220566A/en

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Abstract

A device for replacing food extrusion element is disclosed. The device for replacing food extrusion element comprises: a connection base having a trench that penetrates through both sides thereof to form a first opening and a second opening; a first connection part located on the top of the connection base, wherein the first connection part is designed to be connected to a third connection part of a material supplying tube; and a second connection part is located on bottom of the connection base, wherein the second connection part is connected or disconnected rapidly to a fourth connection part of an extrusion head by the forming or deforming a magnetic force.

Description

食品擠製換料裝置 Food extrusion refilling device

本發明是有關於一種食品加工裝置,特別是有關於一種食品擠製換料裝置。 The present invention relates to a food processing device, in particular to a food extruding and refilling device.

目前蛋糕、餅乾等食品表面之裝飾加工通常是將膏狀食材如奶油、糖霜、巧克力或果醬等裝入擠花袋,並且以人工方式通過圓錐形的管嘴將擠花袋裏的膏狀食材擠出以對食物之表面進行裝飾。使得食品表面裝飾出各種圖案、形狀、文字等花樣,以提高顧客之購買欲望。目前雖然有電腦數值控制(Computer Numerical Control,CNC)食品加工機,然而由於擠製過程中時常要更換擠製頭,因此現有的擠製頭放置架需要配備固定元件固定或鬆開擠製頭,才能使得供料筒安裝或卸下擠製頭,因此更換擠製頭的動作會耗費相當多時間,而且固定元件固定或鬆開擠製頭的時間需準確配合供料筒,否則擠製頭容易掉落至擠製頭放置架的外側或者歪斜,導致製程必須中斷。此外,目前的擠花裝置無法依據食物特性調整所需溫度,常會導致擠花嘴堵塞或者擠出量過多難以控制。而且,擠花嘴容易殘留食材,導致擠製成品有瑕疵,因此需要花人力清除。 At present, the decoration process of the surface of cakes, biscuits and other foods is usually to put paste-like ingredients such as cream, icing, chocolate or jam into a flower-squeezing bag, and manually squeeze the creamy ingredients in the flower-squeezing bag through a conical nozzle. To decorate the surface of food. The surface of the food is decorated with various patterns, shapes, characters, etc., so as to improve the customer's desire to buy. At present, although there are Computer Numerical Control (CNC) food processors, because the extrusion head is often replaced during the extrusion process, the existing extrusion head placement rack needs to be equipped with fixing elements to fix or loosen the extrusion head. In order to make the feeding cylinder install or remove the extrusion head, the action of replacing the extrusion head will take a lot of time, and the time for fixing or loosening the extrusion head by the fixing element needs to accurately match the feeding cylinder, otherwise the extrusion head will be easy to The process must be interrupted if it falls to the outside of the extrusion head holder or is skewed. In addition, the current flower squeezing device cannot adjust the required temperature according to the characteristics of the food, which often leads to the clogging of the flower squeezing nozzle or the difficulty of controlling the squeezing amount too much. Moreover, the extrusion nozzle is prone to residues of ingredients, resulting in flaws in the extrusion product, so it needs to be removed manually.

有鑑於此,本發明之一目的就是在提供一種食品擠製換料裝置以解決上述習知技藝之問題。 In view of this, one objective of the present invention is to provide a food extruding and refilling device to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

為達前述目的,本發明提出一種食品擠製換料裝置,適用於安裝在一食品加工機之一供料筒上,用以安裝或拆卸一擠製頭,該食品擠製換料裝置包含:一連結座,具有一開槽,該開槽貫穿該連結座之頂側及底側以分別形成一第一開口及一第二開口;一第一連接件,設於該連結座之該頂側,其中該第一連接件連接該供料筒之一第三連接件;以及一第二連接件,設於該連結座之該底側,其中該食品擠製換料裝置係藉由該第二連接件磁吸該擠製頭之一第四連接件以安裝該擠製頭或藉由該第二連接件取消磁吸該擠製頭之該第四連接件以拆卸該擠製頭。 In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the present invention proposes a food extrusion refueling device, which is suitable for being installed on a feeding barrel of a food processing machine to install or disassemble an extrusion head, and the food extrusion refueling device comprises: a connecting seat, having a slot, the slot passing through the top side and the bottom side of the connecting seat to form a first opening and a second opening respectively; a first connecting piece arranged on the top side of the connecting seat , wherein the first connecting piece is connected to a third connecting piece of the feeding cylinder; and a second connecting piece is arranged on the bottom side of the connecting seat, wherein the food extrusion refueling device is connected by the second connecting piece The connecting piece magnetically attracts a fourth connecting piece of the extrusion head to install the extrusion head or cancels the fourth connecting piece of the extrusion head through the second connecting piece to disassemble the extrusion head.

其中,該連結座之該第一連接件係可拆卸式或固定式連接該供料筒之該第三連接件。 Wherein, the first connecting piece of the connecting base is detachably or fixedly connected to the third connecting piece of the feeding cylinder.

其中,該第二連接件及該第四連接件之一者為電磁鐵,該第二連接件及該第四連接件之另一者為鐵板。 Wherein, one of the second connector and the fourth connector is an electromagnet, and the other of the second connector and the fourth connector is an iron plate.

其中,該第二連接件及該第四連接件為電磁鐵,且該第二連接件及該第四連接件之相對面係產生相反磁性以安裝該擠製頭,或消除磁性以拆卸該擠製頭。 Wherein, the second connector and the fourth connector are electromagnets, and opposite surfaces of the second connector and the fourth connector generate opposite magnetism to install the extrusion head, or remove the magnetism to remove the extrusion head head.

其中,該第二連接件係經由該供料筒之導電線路電性連接一電力供應源。 Wherein, the second connector is electrically connected to a power supply source through the conductive circuit of the supply cylinder.

其中,當該第二連接件及該第四連接件連接時,該第四連接件係經由該連結座之導電線路電性連接該電力供應源。 Wherein, when the second connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece are connected, the fourth connecting piece is electrically connected to the power supply source through the conductive line of the connecting seat.

其中,該連結座更包含一延伸板樞接於該連結座之底側側壁,該第二連接件設於該延伸板上,該第四連接件設於該擠製頭之頂側側壁。 Wherein, the connecting base further comprises an extension plate pivotally connected to the bottom side wall of the connecting base, the second connecting piece is arranged on the extending plate, and the fourth connecting piece is arranged on the top side wall of the extrusion head.

其中,該第二連接件及該第四連接件具有形狀互補之凹凸外形,藉以產生扣接效果。 Wherein, the second connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece have concave-convex shapes with complementary shapes, so as to produce a buckle effect.

其中,該供料筒係設於一食品加工機上,藉以進行複數軸移動。 Wherein, the feeding cylinder is set on a food processing machine, so as to move a plurality of axes.

其中,該擠製頭係存放於一擠製頭放置架,該食品擠製換料裝置係以該第二連接件磁吸起該擠製頭放置架中之該擠製頭,或使該第二連接件取消磁吸該擠製頭之該第四連接件以拆卸該擠製頭並使該擠製頭係存放於該擠製頭放置架中。 Wherein, the extruding head is stored in an extruding head placing rack, and the food extruding and changing device uses the second connecting piece to magnetically attract the extruding head in the extruding head placing rack, or make the first The two connecting pieces cancel the magnetic attraction of the fourth connecting piece of the extruding head to disassemble the extruding head and store the extruding head in the extruding head placing rack.

承上所述,依本創作之食品擠製換料裝置,其可具有一或多個下述優點:(1)以磁吸方式可更快速安裝或拆卸各種形式的擠製頭,可減少整體食品製作所需時間。(2)擠製頭可輕易存放在擠製頭放置架中可不需另外裝設固定裝置。(3)藉由樞接式延伸板,可同時以磁吸及卡接方式連接連結座及擠製頭。 (4)具有噴頭可噴出液體及氣體,用以清除及吹乾擠製頭。(5)具有控溫裝置可依據食材特性調整所需之溫度。 Continuing from the above, the food extruding and refilling device according to the present invention can have one or more of the following advantages: (1) Various types of extrusion heads can be installed or disassembled more quickly by means of magnetic attraction, which can reduce the overall Time required for food preparation. (2) The extrusion head can be easily stored in the extrusion head placement rack without the need for additional fixing devices. (3) The connecting base and the extrusion head can be connected by magnetic attraction and snap connection at the same time by means of the pivot-connected extension plate. (4) It has a nozzle that can spray liquid and gas to remove and dry the extrusion head. (5) With a temperature control device, the required temperature can be adjusted according to the characteristics of the ingredients.

茲為使鈞審對本發明的技術特徵及所能達到的技術功效有更進一步的瞭解與認識,謹佐以較佳的實施例及配合詳細的說明如後。 In order to make Jun Chen have a further understanding and understanding of the technical features of the present invention and the technical effects that can be achieved, preferred embodiments and detailed descriptions are as follows.

10:連結座 10: Connection seat

12:開槽 12: Slotting

13:第一開口 13: The first opening

14:第二開口 14: Second opening

15:導電線路 15: Conductive Lines

17:延伸板 17:Extension board

18:密封墊 18: Gasket

19:密封槽 19: Seal groove

20:噴頭 20: Nozzle

21:流體管路 21: Fluid Line

30:第一連接件 30: The first connector

40:第二連接件 40: Second connector

50:供料筒 50: Feeding barrel

51:流體管路 51: Fluid Line

52:第三連接件 52: The third connector

54:容槽 54: Container

55:導電線路 55: Conductive Lines

60:擠製頭 60: Extrusion head

62:第四連接件 62: Fourth connector

64:導槽 64: Guide groove

66:花嘴口 66: Flower mouth

72:偵測元件 72: Detection element

80:控溫裝置 80: temperature control device

82:保溫夾克 82: Thermal jacket

84:調溫元件 84: Thermostat

86:溫度感測器 86: Temperature sensor

100:食品擠製換料裝置 100: Food extrusion refueling device

200:食品加工機 200: Food Processor

210:擠製頭放置架 210: Extrusion Head Placement Rack

220:基座 220: Pedestal

221:滑軌 221: Slide rail

222:承載面 222: Bearing surface

230:第一移動架 230: First Mobile Rack

232:上滑軌 232: Upper rail

240:第二移動架 240: Second Mobile Rack

400:控制器 400: Controller

圖1為側視圖,且係本創作之第一實施例之食品擠製換料裝置連接供料筒及擠製頭之分解示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a side view, and is an exploded schematic diagram of the connection between the feeding cylinder and the extrusion head of the food extruding and changing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為剖面側視圖,且係本創作之第一實施例之食品擠製換料裝置連接供料筒及擠製頭之分解示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional side view, and is an exploded schematic view of the connection of the feed cylinder and the extrusion head of the food extruding and refilling device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本創作之第一實施例之食品擠製換料裝置之上視圖。 FIG. 3 is a top view of the food extruding and changing device according to the first embodiment of the invention.

圖4為本創作之第一實施例之擠製頭之上視圖。 FIG. 4 is a top view of the extrusion head of the first embodiment of the invention.

圖5為剖面側視圖,且係本創作之第二實施例之食品擠製換料裝置連接供料筒及擠製頭之分解示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional side view, and is an exploded schematic diagram of the connection of the feed cylinder and the extrusion head of the food extruding and changing device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為剖面側視圖,且係本創作之第二實施例之食品擠製換料裝置連接供料筒及擠製頭之組合示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional side view, and is a schematic diagram of the combination of the food extruding and changing device of the second embodiment of the present invention, which is connected to the feeding cylinder and the extrusion head.

圖7為剖面側視圖,且係本創作之第三實施例之食品擠製除料裝置連接供料筒及擠製頭之分解示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional side view, and is an exploded schematic view of the connection between the feed cylinder and the extrusion head of the food extrusion and material removal device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為剖面側視圖,且係本創作之第四實施例之控溫擠花嘴連接裝置連接供料筒及擠製頭之分解示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional side view, and is an exploded schematic view of the connection device of the temperature-controlled flower extrusion nozzle connecting the feed cylinder and the extrusion head according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖9為立體圖,且係本創作之第一實施例之食品擠製換料裝置安裝於CNC食品加工機之示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a perspective view, and is a schematic diagram of the food extruding and refilling device according to the first embodiment of the present invention being installed on a CNC food processor.

為利瞭解本創作之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本創作配合圖式,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本創作實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本創作於實際實施上的權利範圍。此外,為使便於理解,下述實施例中的相同元件係以相同的符號標示來說明。 In order to facilitate the understanding of the technical features, content and advantages of this creation and the effects that can be achieved, this creation is hereby matched with the drawings and described in detail as follows in the form of embodiment, and the drawings used therein are only for the purpose of For the purpose of illustration and auxiliary instructions, it may not necessarily be the real scale and precise configuration after the implementation of this creation. Therefore, the proportion and configuration relationship of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited to the scope of rights of this creation in actual implementation. In addition, to facilitate understanding, the same elements in the following embodiments are denoted by the same symbols.

請參閱圖1至圖4及圖9,在第一實施例中,本創作之食品擠製換料裝置100適用於安裝在食品加工機200之供料筒50上,用以安裝或拆卸存放於擠製頭放置架210中的擠製頭60。食品加工機200例如為可進行複數軸運作之CNC食品加工機。食品擠製換料裝置100包含連結座10、第一連接件30及第二連接件40。其中,第一連接件30及第二連接件40設於連結座10上,連結座10例如為具有開槽12之環狀結構,環狀結構的內部較佳為中空,其中連結座10之開槽12貫穿連結座10的頂側及底側以形成第一開口13及第二開口14。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 and FIG. 9 , in the first embodiment, the food extruding and refilling device 100 of the present invention is suitable for being installed on the feeding barrel 50 of the food processing machine 200 to be installed or disassembled and stored in The extrusion head 60 in the extrusion head placement rack 210. The food processing machine 200 is, for example, a CNC food processing machine that can operate with a plurality of axes. The food extruding and exchanging device 100 includes a connecting base 10 , a first connecting member 30 and a second connecting member 40 . Wherein, the first connecting piece 30 and the second connecting piece 40 are arranged on the connecting base 10 . The connecting base 10 is, for example, an annular structure with a slot 12 , and the inside of the annular structure is preferably hollow, wherein the opening of the connecting base 10 is The grooves 12 penetrate through the top side and the bottom side of the connecting base 10 to form the first opening 13 and the second opening 14 .

如圖9所示,此食品加工機200包含基座220、第一移動架230、第二移動架240、供料筒50及控制器400,其中供料筒50設於第二移動架240的底側,供料筒50的底部設有食品擠製換料裝置100,用以可拆卸式連接裝飾加工用之擠製頭60。其中,基座220包含兩側滑軌221及承載面222。續言之,第一移動架230之形狀可例如為ㄇ字型,且第一移動架230之兩端設置於基座220之兩側滑軌221上,以使得第一移動架230可沿著x軸方向往復移動。其中,第一移動架230上更可包含上滑軌232,而第二移動架240可設置於第一移動架230之上滑軌232上,以使得第二移動架240可沿著y軸方向往復移動。此外,第一移動架230更可包含滾輪以利在兩側滑軌221沿著x軸方向往復移動,而第二移動架240亦可包含滾輪以利在上滑軌232上沿著y軸方向往復移動。續言之,擠製頭60可例如為正向裝飾加工擠製頭及/或側向裝飾加工擠製頭。此擠製頭60可例如用以容置黏性、半液體或半流體等食材,如奶油、糖霜、巧克力、果醬或麵團等,並且供料筒50係利用螺紋、卡榫或磁吸等方式連接第二移動架240,以使得擠製頭60可沿著z軸方向往復移動。其中,上述之食品加工機200之結構僅為舉例,並非用以限定本創作。由於食品加工機200之種類及構造並非本創作之重點所在,任何 的食品加工機200只要能夠進行食品擠製程序,皆應屬本發明所請求保護之範圍,故此處不另贅述。 As shown in FIG. 9 , the food processing machine 200 includes a base 220 , a first moving frame 230 , a second moving frame 240 , a feeding cylinder 50 and a controller 400 , wherein the feeding cylinder 50 is provided on the second moving frame 240 . On the bottom side, the bottom of the feeding cylinder 50 is provided with a food extruding and refilling device 100 for detachably connecting the extrusion head 60 for decoration processing. The base 220 includes slide rails 221 on both sides and a bearing surface 222 . Continuing, the shape of the first moving frame 230 can be, for example, a ㄇ shape, and both ends of the first moving frame 230 are disposed on the slide rails 221 on both sides of the base 220, so that the first moving frame 230 can move along the Reciprocating movement in the x-axis direction. Wherein, the first moving frame 230 may further include an upper sliding rail 232, and the second moving frame 240 may be disposed on the upper sliding rail 232 of the first moving frame 230, so that the second moving frame 240 can be along the y-axis direction Move back and forth. In addition, the first moving frame 230 may further include rollers to facilitate the reciprocating movement of the slide rails 221 on both sides along the x-axis direction, and the second moving frame 240 may further include rollers to facilitate the reciprocating movement along the y-axis direction on the upper slide rail 232 Move back and forth. Continuing, the extrusion head 60 may be, for example, a forward decoration processing extrusion head and/or a lateral decoration processing extrusion head. The extrusion head 60 can be used for accommodating viscous, semi-liquid or semi-fluid ingredients, such as cream, icing, chocolate, jam or dough, etc., and the feeding cylinder 50 is made of threads, tenons or magnetic attraction. The second moving frame 240 is connected so that the extrusion head 60 can reciprocate along the z-axis direction. The above-mentioned structure of the food processor 200 is only an example, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Since the type and structure of the food processor 200 are not the focus of this creation, any As long as the food processor 200 can perform the food extrusion process, it should fall within the scope of the claimed protection of the present invention, so it will not be repeated here.

詳言之,在本創作之食品擠製換料裝置100中,第一連接件30及第二連接件40分別設於連結座10的頂側及底側。其中,連結座10的頂側係藉由第一連接件30可拆卸式連接供料筒50之第三連接件52,且第一開口13的位置對應於供料筒50的容槽54,其中連結座10的底側則係藉由第二連接件40可拆卸式連接擠製頭60之第四連接件62,且第二開口14的位置對應於擠製頭60的導槽64。供料筒50的容槽54可例如為用以儲存食品原料,或者其頂端也可例如經由供料管連通至食品原料供應槽(未繪示)。其中,第一連接件30例如為採用螺接方式連接供料筒50之第三連接件52,第二連接件40可例如為採用磁性連接方式連接擠製頭60之第四連接件62。其中,第一連接件30及第三連接件52之一者可例如為公螺紋件,另一者則為母螺紋件。第二連接件40及第四連接件62之一者為電磁鐵或鐵片,另一者為鐵片或磁鐵,或者兩者為可產生相反磁性之電磁鐵。若本創作之食品擠製換料裝置應用於自動化食品擠製系統中,則供料筒50可例如裝設於機械手臂上,且較佳為多軸機械手臂,如上述CNC食品加工機之第二移動架240,以符合食品擠製之各種角度需求。而且,由於本創作係以電磁鐵磁吸方式可拆卸式連接連結座10與擠製頭60,因此本創作可不需另外裝設固定裝置,就能精準且快速地使擠製頭60結合連結座10,以大幅降低更換擠製頭60所需時間。而且,本創作只需取消電磁鐵之磁性,就能使擠製頭60掉落在擠製頭放置架210中,故可快速拆卸擠製頭60。除此之外,連結座10之頂側及底側可例如具有密封墊18,其材質例如為矽膠,而擠製頭60及供料筒50具有密封槽19, 密封槽19係對應於密封墊18,藉以使得連結座10可緊密連接擠製頭60及供料筒50,防止食品原料漏出。 To be more specific, in the food extruding and changing device 100 of the present invention, the first connecting member 30 and the second connecting member 40 are respectively disposed on the top side and the bottom side of the connecting base 10 . The top side of the connecting base 10 is detachably connected to the third connecting member 52 of the supply cylinder 50 through the first connecting member 30 , and the position of the first opening 13 corresponds to the groove 54 of the supplying cylinder 50 , wherein The bottom side of the connecting base 10 is detachably connected to the fourth connecting member 62 of the extrusion head 60 through the second connecting member 40 , and the position of the second opening 14 corresponds to the guide groove 64 of the extrusion head 60 . The container 54 of the feeding cylinder 50 can be used for storing food raw materials, for example, or the top end thereof can also be connected to a food raw material supply groove (not shown), for example, through a feeding pipe. The first connecting member 30 may be, for example, the third connecting member 52 connected to the supply cylinder 50 by screw connection, and the second connecting member 40 may be, for example, the fourth connecting member 62 connected to the extrusion head 60 by magnetic connection. Wherein, one of the first connecting member 30 and the third connecting member 52 may be, for example, a male screw member, and the other may be a female screw member. One of the second connecting member 40 and the fourth connecting member 62 is an electromagnet or an iron sheet, the other is an iron sheet or a magnet, or both are electromagnets capable of generating opposite magnetic properties. If the food extruding and refilling device of the present invention is used in an automated food extrusion system, the feeding cylinder 50 can be installed on a robotic arm, preferably a multi-axis robotic arm, such as the above-mentioned CNC food processing machine No. Two movable racks 240 to meet various angle requirements of food extrusion. Moreover, since the present invention uses an electromagnet to magnetically attract the connection base 10 and the extrusion head 60 detachably, the present invention can precisely and quickly connect the extrusion head 60 to the connection base without installing additional fixing devices. 10, so as to greatly reduce the time required to replace the extrusion head 60. Moreover, the present invention only needs to cancel the magnetism of the electromagnet, so that the extrusion head 60 can be dropped into the extrusion head placing frame 210, so the extrusion head 60 can be quickly disassembled. In addition, the top side and the bottom side of the connecting seat 10 may have, for example, a sealing gasket 18 , which is made of silicone, for example, and the extrusion head 60 and the supply cylinder 50 have sealing grooves 19 . The sealing groove 19 corresponds to the sealing gasket 18 , so that the connecting base 10 can be tightly connected with the extrusion head 60 and the feeding cylinder 50 to prevent the leakage of food raw materials.

舉例而言,在第一實施例之一實施態樣中,第二連接件40例如為電磁鐵,而擠製頭60之第四連接件62例如為鐵質材料,例如鐵板。供料筒50及連結座10上可分別佈設有導電線路,連結座10的導電線路15之第一端係電性連接第二連接件40,供料筒50的導電線路55之第一端係電性7連接電力供應源。其中,為使圖式簡潔,圖中未繪出電力供應源。當供料筒50連接連結座10時,連結座10之導電線路15之第二端可接觸並電性連接供料筒50之導電線路55之第二端,藉以使得電力供應源可供應電力給連結座10上的第二連接件40,使其產生磁性。當供料筒50脫離連結座10時,連結座10之導電線路15未接觸並且未電性連接供料筒50之導電線路55。換言之,當本創作之食品擠製換料裝置100之第二連接件40產生磁性時,即可以磁力吸住欲使用之擠製頭60的第四連接件62。若要更換擠製頭60,則可先取消電力供應,藉由讓第二連接件40消磁,使得欲卸下之擠製頭60脫離第二連接件40。然後,食品加工機200使食品擠製換料裝置100移動位置至欲使用之擠製頭60,再供應電力,藉由讓第二連接件40產生磁性以吸住欲使用之擠製頭60。 For example, in an implementation aspect of the first embodiment, the second connecting member 40 is, for example, an electromagnet, and the fourth connecting member 62 of the extrusion head 60 is, for example, a ferrous material, such as an iron plate. The feeding cylinder 50 and the connecting base 10 may be respectively provided with conductive lines. The first end of the conductive line 15 of the connecting base 10 is electrically connected to the second connecting member 40, and the first end of the conductive line 55 of the feeding cylinder 50 is connected to the second connecting member 40. The electrical property 7 is connected to the power supply source. Wherein, in order to make the drawing concise, the power supply source is not drawn in the drawing. When the supply cylinder 50 is connected to the connection base 10, the second end of the conductive line 15 of the connection base 10 can contact and be electrically connected to the second end of the conductive line 55 of the supply cylinder 50, so that the power supply source can supply power to The second connecting member 40 on the connecting base 10 makes it magnetic. When the supply cylinder 50 is disengaged from the connection base 10 , the conductive lines 15 of the connection base 10 are not in contact and are not electrically connected to the conductive lines 55 of the supply cylinder 50 . In other words, when the second connecting member 40 of the food extruding and changing device 100 of the present invention is magnetic, the fourth connecting member 62 of the extruding head 60 to be used can be magnetically attracted. To replace the extruding head 60 , the power supply can be removed first, and the extruding head 60 to be removed is separated from the second connecting element 40 by degaussing the second connecting element 40 . Then, the food processor 200 moves the food extruding and refilling device 100 to the extruding head 60 to be used, and then supplies power to attract the extruding head 60 to be used by making the second connecting member 40 generate magnetism.

在第一實施例之另一實施態樣中,第二連接件40例如為電磁鐵,而擠製頭60之第四連接件62例如為電磁鐵。當供料筒50連接連結座10且連結座10連接擠製頭60時,擠製頭60之第四連接件62可電性連接連結座10之導電線路15之第二端,藉以經由電力供應源供應電力給連結座10上的第二連接件40,使其產生磁性。換言之,當本創作之食品擠製換料裝置100之第二連接件40接觸擠製頭60時,第二連接件40及第四連接件62均可產生磁性,且為相反磁極,例如 分別為S極與N極,藉以利用磁力吸住欲使用之擠製頭60的第四連接件62。若要更換擠製頭60,則可先取消電力供應,藉由讓第二連接件40及第四連接件62消磁即可使得欲卸下之擠製頭60脫離第二連接件40,然後食品加工機200再移動食品擠製換料裝置100之位置並供應電力,藉由讓第二連接件40及第四連接件62產生磁性以吸住另一個欲使用之擠製頭60。 In another implementation aspect of the first embodiment, the second connecting member 40 is, for example, an electromagnet, and the fourth connecting member 62 of the extrusion head 60 is, for example, an electromagnet. When the supply cylinder 50 is connected to the connecting base 10 and the connecting base 10 is connected to the extrusion head 60 , the fourth connecting member 62 of the extrusion head 60 can be electrically connected to the second end of the conductive line 15 of the connecting base 10 , so as to supply power through the power supply The source supplies power to the second connector 40 on the coupling base 10 to make it magnetic. In other words, when the second connecting member 40 of the food extruding and changing device 100 of the present invention contacts the extrusion head 60, the second connecting member 40 and the fourth connecting member 62 can both generate magnetism and have opposite magnetic poles, for example They are the S pole and the N pole respectively, so as to use the magnetic force to attract the fourth connecting piece 62 of the extrusion head 60 to be used. To replace the extruding head 60, the power supply can be removed first, and the extruding head 60 to be removed can be separated from the second connecting element 40 by demagnetizing the second connecting piece 40 and the fourth connecting piece 62, and then the food The processing machine 200 then moves the position of the food extruding and extruding device 100 and supplies power, so that the second connecting member 40 and the fourth connecting member 62 generate magnetism to attract another extruding head 60 to be used.

除此之外,請參閱圖5及6,在本創作之第二實施例中,連結座10包含延伸板17樞接於連結座10之底側側壁,且此延伸板17係以貫穿扭力彈簧之轉軸而樞接於連結座10之底側之側壁。延伸板17藉由彈簧之回復力於未樞轉狀態下係例如實質垂直於連結座10之側壁,可避免延伸板17妨礙連結座10連接擠製頭60。其中,第二連接件40除了可設於連結座10之底側上,第二連接件40還可增設或改設於延伸板17上,第四連接件62除了可設於擠製頭60之頂側上,第四連接件62還可對應地增設或改設於擠製頭60之頂側側壁上,藉此當第二連接件40與第四連接件62之間藉由磁力相互吸引時,可使得延伸板17產生樞轉,以令延伸板17上的第二連接件40吸住擠製頭60之頂側側壁上的第四連接件62。換言之,連結座10與擠製頭60之間除了縱向的磁吸作用之外,還可增加或改為橫向的磁吸作用,故可使得連結座10更穩固地連接擠製頭60,避免意外脫落。除此之外,延伸板17上之第二連接件40與擠製頭60之頂側側壁上的第四連接件62的外形可為平面或具有凹凸外形,且較佳為形狀互補之凹凸外形,當延伸板17上的第二連接件40吸住擠製頭60之頂側側壁上的第四連接件62,可藉此產生扣接的效果,更可有效避免脫落。同理,本創作不限於上述舉例,延伸板17也可改樞設於擠製頭60之頂端上,且第二連接件40改設於連結座10之底端側壁上。 In addition, please refer to FIGS. 5 and 6 , in the second embodiment of the present invention, the connection base 10 includes an extension plate 17 pivotally connected to the bottom side wall of the connection base 10 , and the extension plate 17 penetrates the torsion spring The rotating shaft is pivotally connected to the side wall of the bottom side of the connecting base 10 . The extension plate 17 is, for example, substantially perpendicular to the side wall of the connecting base 10 in the non-pivoted state by the restoring force of the spring, so as to prevent the extending plate 17 from hindering the connecting base 10 from being connected to the extrusion head 60 . Wherein, in addition to being disposed on the bottom side of the connecting base 10 , the second connecting element 40 can also be added or reconfigured on the extension plate 17 , and the fourth connecting element 62 can be disposed not only on the bottom side of the extrusion head 60 . On the top side, the fourth connecting piece 62 can also be correspondingly added or changed on the top side wall of the extrusion head 60, so that when the second connecting piece 40 and the fourth connecting piece 62 are attracted to each other by magnetic force , the extending plate 17 can be pivoted, so that the second connecting piece 40 on the extending plate 17 can suck the fourth connecting piece 62 on the top side wall of the extrusion head 60 . In other words, in addition to the vertical magnetic attraction effect between the connecting seat 10 and the extrusion head 60, a horizontal magnetic attraction effect can be added or changed, so that the connecting seat 10 can be more firmly connected to the extrusion head 60 to avoid accidents fall off. Besides, the shape of the second connecting piece 40 on the extension plate 17 and the fourth connecting piece 62 on the top side wall of the extrusion head 60 can be flat or have a concave-convex shape, and preferably a concave-convex shape with complementary shapes , when the second connecting piece 40 on the extension plate 17 sucks the fourth connecting piece 62 on the top side wall of the extrusion head 60 , a snapping effect can be produced thereby, and the falling off can be effectively avoided. Similarly, the present invention is not limited to the above examples, the extension plate 17 can also be pivoted on the top end of the extrusion head 60 , and the second connecting member 40 can be changed on the bottom end sidewall of the connection base 10 .

此外,請參閱圖7,在本創作之第三實施例之一實施態樣中,除了上述第一實施例及/或第二實施例,所述之結構之外,本創作之食品擠製換料裝置中還包含除料元件,例如為噴頭20,設於連結座10之內表面上,用以進行除料程序,其中此噴頭20較佳為具有多個噴嘴環設於連結座10之內表面上,且噴嘴之開口方向較佳為朝向擠製頭60的花嘴口66,藉以將氣體或液體等清除流體噴向第二開口14。此外,在本創作之第三實施例之另一實施態樣中,較佳者,噴頭20還可例如具有多個噴嘴環設於連結座10之外表面上,且噴嘴之開口方向較佳為朝向花嘴口66,藉以將氣體或液體噴向花嘴口66。此外,若噴頭20之噴嘴位於連結座10之內表面,則噴頭20之噴嘴之開口方向例如為平行於連結座10之內表面之切線方向且以一朝下之夾角設置於連結座10之內表面上,藉以產生沿著連結座10之內表面向下旋轉之流體旋流,可有效清除殘留在擠製頭60的花嘴口66上的食品原料。其中,上述之朝下之夾角約介於0度至90度之間,且較佳為45度。 In addition, please refer to FIG. 7 , in an implementation aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned structures of the first embodiment and/or the second embodiment, the food extrusion of the present invention The material removal device also includes a material removal element, such as a spray head 20, which is arranged on the inner surface of the connecting seat 10 to perform the material removal process, wherein the spray head 20 preferably has a plurality of nozzle rings arranged in the connecting seat 10. On the surface, and the opening direction of the nozzle is preferably toward the nozzle opening 66 of the extrusion head 60 , so as to spray the scavenging fluid such as gas or liquid to the second opening 14 . In addition, in another implementation aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the spray head 20 can also have a plurality of nozzle rings disposed on the outer surface of the connecting seat 10, and the opening direction of the nozzles is preferably toward the flower nozzle opening 66 , so as to spray gas or liquid toward the flower nozzle opening 66 . In addition, if the nozzle of the spray head 20 is located on the inner surface of the connecting seat 10 , the opening direction of the nozzle of the spray head 20 is, for example, parallel to the tangential direction of the inner surface of the connecting seat 10 and disposed within the connecting seat 10 at a downward angle. On the surface, the fluid swirling flow that rotates downward along the inner surface of the connecting seat 10 can be generated, which can effectively remove the food raw materials remaining on the mouth opening 66 of the extrusion head 60 . Wherein, the above-mentioned downward angle is about 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and preferably 45 degrees.

其中,噴頭20之噴嘴之間可例如藉由流體管路21彼此連通,且經由流體管路21連通至流體供應源(未繪示),其中此流體供應源係電性連接控制器400,藉以依據控制器400之清除指令提供高壓氣體,壓力值約大於每平方公分10公斤,藉以使得高壓氣體從噴頭20之噴嘴噴出而移除殘留在擠製頭60的花嘴口66的內表面及/或外表面上的殘料。其中,噴頭20之噴嘴噴出液體之時間可例如約介於1~10秒之間。較佳者,本創作之流體供應源還可例如先經由流體管路21供應高壓液體至噴頭20,藉以從噴頭20之噴嘴噴出高壓液體移除殘留在擠製頭60的花嘴口66的內表面及/或外表面上的殘料,然後再經由流體管路21供應高壓氣體至噴頭20,藉以噴出高壓氣體吹乾殘留在擠製頭60的花嘴口66上殘留的 液體,以便進行後續流程。舉例而言,本創作可例如在磁吸擠製頭60之後先進行上述之除料程序,然後再進行擠製流程。或這,本創作也可在進行完擠製流程之後,先進行上述之除料程序,再進行擠製頭60的存放程序。其中,噴頭20之噴嘴噴出氣體之時間可例如約介於1~10秒之間。除此之外,本創作之噴頭20之噴嘴還可例如交替式噴出高壓液體及氣體,例如先噴出高壓液體約介於1~10秒之間,然後再噴出高壓氣體約介於1~10秒之間,之後再噴出高壓液體約介於1~10秒之間,以此類推,藉此可清除殘留在擠製頭60的花嘴口66上的食品原料。除此之外,供料筒50上還可例如具有流體管路51,且此流體管路51之一端係連通至上述之流體供應源,而當連結座10連接供料筒50時,連結座10之流體管路21可移動位置至對應供料筒50之流體管路51之位置,以令連結座10之流體管路21連通供料筒50之流體管路51,藉以使得流體供應源所供應之流體可從噴頭20之噴嘴噴出。 Wherein, the nozzles of the spray head 20 can be communicated with each other by, for example, the fluid pipeline 21 , and communicated with a fluid supply source (not shown) through the fluid pipeline 21 , wherein the fluid supply source is electrically connected to the controller 400 , thereby According to the purge command of the controller 400, high-pressure gas is provided, and the pressure value is greater than 10 kg/cm2, so that the high-pressure gas is ejected from the nozzle of the nozzle head 20 to remove the residue on the inner surface of the nozzle opening 66 of the extrusion head 60 and/or or residue on the outer surface. The time for the nozzles of the spray head 20 to spray the liquid may be, for example, between 1 and 10 seconds. Preferably, the fluid supply source of the present invention can also supply high-pressure liquid to the nozzle 20 through the fluid pipeline 21 first, so as to eject the high-pressure liquid from the nozzle of the nozzle 20 to remove the residue in the nozzle opening 66 of the extrusion head 60. Residual material on the surface and/or outer surface, and then supply high-pressure gas to the nozzle 20 through the fluid pipeline 21, so as to spray the high-pressure gas to dry the residual material on the nozzle opening 66 of the extrusion head 60. liquid for subsequent procedures. For example, in the present invention, the above-mentioned material removal process can be performed after the magnetic suction extrusion head 60, and then the extrusion process can be performed. Alternatively, in the present invention, after the extrusion process is completed, the above-mentioned material removal process can be performed first, and then the storage process of the extrusion head 60 can be performed. The time for the nozzles of the shower head 20 to spray the gas may be, for example, between 1 and 10 seconds. In addition, the nozzles of the spray head 20 of the present invention can also spray high-pressure liquid and gas alternately, for example, spray the high-pressure liquid for about 1-10 seconds first, and then spray the high-pressure gas for about 1-10 seconds After that, the high-pressure liquid is sprayed out for about 1-10 seconds, and so on, so as to remove the food raw materials remaining on the mouth opening 66 of the extrusion head 60 . In addition, the supply cylinder 50 can also have a fluid pipeline 51, and one end of the fluid pipeline 51 is connected to the above-mentioned fluid supply source. When the connection base 10 is connected to the supply cylinder 50, the connection base The fluid line 21 of 10 can be moved to a position corresponding to the fluid line 51 of the supply cylinder 50, so that the fluid line 21 of the connecting seat 10 is connected to the fluid line 51 of the supply cylinder 50, so that the fluid supply source is The supplied fluid may be ejected from the nozzles of the spray head 20 .

舉例而言,本創作之食品擠製除料裝置還可例如具有偵測元件72設於擠製頭60的花嘴口66上,偵測元件72例如經由前述方式電性連接控制器400。在除料程序中,當噴頭20之噴嘴噴出液體及氣體以清除殘留在擠製頭60的花嘴口66上的食品原料之後,偵測元件72可偵測擠製頭60的花嘴口66上有無殘留食品原料,若有殘留,則可產生偵測結果訊號給控制器400,其中控制器400可依據此偵測結果訊號產生清除指令,流體供應源接收到清除指令後,即可供應上述之流體給噴頭20,使得噴頭20再次進行除料程序。其中,偵測元件72不限於光學感測器、電子感測器或影像感測器等,只要可用以判斷擠製頭60的花嘴口66上有無殘留食品原料即可適用於本創作。以光學感測器而言,偵測元件72可例如設於擠製頭60的花嘴口66上,且藉由光線有無被食品原料遮斷,即可 判斷擠製頭60的花嘴口66的清除流程是否成功。若未清除成功,則可再次進行上述之除料程序。 For example, the food extruding and removing device of the present invention may also have, for example, a detection element 72 disposed on the mouth opening 66 of the extrusion head 60, and the detection element 72 is electrically connected to the controller 400, for example, through the aforementioned method. In the material removal process, after the nozzle of the nozzle head 20 sprays liquid and gas to remove the food material remaining on the nozzle opening 66 of the extrusion head 60 , the detection element 72 can detect the nozzle opening 66 of the extrusion head 60 . Whether there is any residual food material on it, if there is any residue, it can generate a detection result signal to the controller 400, wherein the controller 400 can generate a clearing command according to the detection result signal, and the fluid supply source can supply the above after receiving the clearing command. The fluid is fed to the nozzle head 20, so that the nozzle head 20 performs the material removal process again. Wherein, the detection element 72 is not limited to an optical sensor, an electronic sensor or an image sensor, etc., as long as it can be used to determine whether there is any residual food material on the mouth opening 66 of the extrusion head 60, it can be applied to the present invention. As an optical sensor, the detection element 72 can be disposed on the mouth opening 66 of the extrusion head 60, for example, and it can be determined whether the light is blocked by the food material or not. It is judged whether the cleaning process of the flower mouth 66 of the extrusion head 60 is successful. If the removal is not successful, the above-mentioned material removal procedure can be performed again.

請參閱圖8,在本創作之第四實施例中,除了上述第一實施例、第二實施例及/或第三實施例所舉例之結構之外,本創作之食品擠製換料裝置在一實施態樣中,還可例如具有控溫裝置80設於連結座10上,且為了適用於各種溫度特性之食材,例如巧克力、奶油或糖漿等,控溫裝置80至少具有調溫元件84,調溫元件84係由能夠升高溫度之加熱器及/或能夠降低溫度之冷卻器所組成。調溫元件84設於連結座10上,且較佳為環設於連結座10之內側或外側上。在實際擠製過程中,控制器400較佳為依據食材之溫度特性而產生對應之控溫指令。本創作之控溫裝置80較佳為可接收控制器400之控溫指令將連結座10的溫度控制在介於攝氏0度至60度之間,以配合食材之溫度特性。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the structures exemplified in the first embodiment, the second embodiment and/or the third embodiment, the food extruding and refilling device of the present invention is In one embodiment, for example, a temperature control device 80 may be provided on the connecting base 10, and in order to be suitable for food materials with various temperature characteristics, such as chocolate, cream or syrup, the temperature control device 80 has at least a temperature adjustment element 84, The temperature regulating element 84 consists of a heater capable of raising the temperature and/or a cooler capable of lowering the temperature. The temperature adjusting element 84 is disposed on the connecting base 10 , and is preferably disposed on the inner side or the outer side of the connecting base 10 in a ring. In the actual extrusion process, the controller 400 preferably generates corresponding temperature control instructions according to the temperature characteristics of the ingredients. The temperature control device 80 of the present invention is preferably capable of receiving a temperature control instruction from the controller 400 to control the temperature of the connection base 10 between 0 degrees Celsius and 60 degrees Celsius, so as to match the temperature characteristics of the ingredients.

如上所述,供料筒50及連結座10上可分別佈設有導電線路,連結座10的導電線路15之第一端係電性連接第二連接件40,供料筒50的導電線路55之第一端係電性連接電力供應源(未繪示)。當供料筒50連接連結座10時,連結座10之導電線路15之第二端可接觸並電性連接供料筒50之導電線路55之第二端,使得電力供應源可供應電力給連結座10上的控溫裝置80的加熱器及冷卻器,藉以調整經由供料筒50通過連結座10之食品原料之溫度。 As mentioned above, the supply cylinder 50 and the connecting base 10 may be respectively provided with conductive lines. The first end of the conductive lines 15 of the connecting base 10 is electrically connected to the second connecting member 40 , and the conductive lines 55 of the supply cylinder 50 are connected to each other. The first end is electrically connected to a power supply source (not shown). When the supply cylinder 50 is connected to the connection base 10, the second end of the conductive line 15 of the connection base 10 can contact and be electrically connected to the second end of the conductive line 55 of the supply cylinder 50, so that the power supply source can supply power to the connection The heater and the cooler of the temperature control device 80 on the seat 10 are used to adjust the temperature of the food material passing through the connection seat 10 through the feeding cylinder 50 .

此外,為了獲得較佳之控溫效果,本創作之控溫元件80還可例如包含保溫夾克82,其中保溫夾克82係具有容室之雙層布料結構,且容室內填充有保溫材料。保溫夾克82係用以可拆卸式環狀包覆連結座10之側壁,且較佳為進一步環狀包覆擠製頭60之側壁,甚至例如進一步包覆供料筒50之側壁。其中, 保溫夾克82之外型可例如為片狀,且兩端具有對應之扣接件,如鈕扣,用以相互扣接。 In addition, in order to obtain a better temperature control effect, the temperature control element 80 of the present invention may further include, for example, a thermal insulation jacket 82, wherein the thermal insulation jacket 82 has a double-layer fabric structure of a chamber, and the chamber is filled with thermal insulation materials. The thermal jacket 82 is used for detachably annularly wrapping the side wall of the connection base 10 , and preferably further annularly wrapping the side wall of the extrusion head 60 , even for example, further wrapping the side wall of the supply barrel 50 . in, The outer shape of the thermal insulation jacket 82 can be, for example, a sheet shape, and the two ends have corresponding fasteners, such as buttons, to be fastened to each other.

此外,本創作之控溫裝置80例如進一步包含溫度感測器86設於連結座10上,用以偵測連結座10中的食品原料之溫度,並傳送溫度感測訊號給控制器400,藉以使得控制器400產生對應之控溫指令以令調溫元件84依據控制器400之控溫指令而調整溫度。若食品原料之溫度達到設定溫度,則調溫元件84停止運作,若低於或高於設定溫度,則調溫元件84之加熱器或冷卻器進行對應之運作以調整溫度。 In addition, the temperature control device 80 of the present invention further includes, for example, a temperature sensor 86 disposed on the connection base 10 for detecting the temperature of the food material in the connection base 10 and sending the temperature sensing signal to the controller 400 , thereby The controller 400 generates a corresponding temperature control command so that the temperature adjustment element 84 adjusts the temperature according to the temperature control command of the controller 400 . If the temperature of the food material reaches the set temperature, the temperature adjustment element 84 stops operating, and if it is lower or higher than the set temperature, the heater or cooler of the temperature adjustment element 84 operates correspondingly to adjust the temperature.

此外,本創作之控溫裝置80除了可設置於連結座10上之外,本創作還可例如具有多個控溫裝置80設於供料筒50及/或擠製頭60上,藉此這些控溫裝置80不限於將供料筒50、連結座10及擠製頭60控制在相同溫度,亦即這些控溫裝置80也可依據控制器400之控溫指令分別將供料筒50、連結座10及擠製頭60控制在不同溫度,藉以符合食品原料之溫度特性。舉例而言,巧克力的融點在攝氏29度,但是儲存溫度則為攝氏12至18度。因此,本創作之食品擠製換料裝置若應用於擠製巧克力,則可例如將供料筒50的溫度控制在攝氏12至18度之間,並且將連結座10的溫度控制在攝氏18度至29度之間,以及將擠製頭60的溫度控制在攝氏29度以上。 In addition, in addition to the temperature control device 80 of the present invention can be disposed on the connecting base 10, the present invention can also have a plurality of temperature control devices 80 disposed on the supply cylinder 50 and/or the extrusion head 60, whereby these The temperature control device 80 is not limited to controlling the feeding cylinder 50 , the connecting base 10 and the extrusion head 60 at the same temperature, that is, these temperature control devices 80 can also control the feeding cylinder 50 , the connecting The base 10 and the extrusion head 60 are controlled at different temperatures so as to conform to the temperature characteristics of the food material. For example, the melting point of chocolate is 29 degrees Celsius, but the storage temperature is 12 to 18 degrees Celsius. Therefore, if the food extruding and refilling device of the present invention is applied to extruding chocolate, for example, the temperature of the feeding cylinder 50 can be controlled between 12 and 18 degrees Celsius, and the temperature of the connecting seat 10 can be controlled at 18 degrees Celsius. to 29 degrees Celsius, and control the temperature of the extrusion head 60 above 29 degrees Celsius.

綜上所述,本創作之食品擠製換料裝置,其可具有一或多個下述優點:(1)以磁吸方式可更快速安裝或拆卸各種形式的擠製頭,可減少整體食品製作所需時間。(2)擠製頭可輕易存放在擠製頭放置架中可不需另外裝設固定裝置。(3)藉由樞接式延伸板,可同時以磁吸及卡接方式連接連結座及擠製頭。(4) 具有噴頭可噴出液體及氣體,用以清除及吹乾擠製頭。(5)具有控溫裝置可依據食材特性調整所需之溫度。 To sum up, the food extruding and refilling device of the present invention can have one or more of the following advantages: (1) Various types of extrusion heads can be installed or disassembled more quickly by means of magnetic attraction, which can reduce the overall food Time required to make. (2) The extrusion head can be easily stored in the extrusion head placement rack without the need for additional fixing devices. (3) The connecting base and the extrusion head can be connected by magnetic attraction and snap connection at the same time by means of the pivot-connected extension plate. (4) It has a nozzle that can spray liquid and gas to remove and dry the extrusion head. (5) With a temperature control device, the required temperature can be adjusted according to the characteristics of the ingredients.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above description is exemplary only, not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or changes that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the appended patent application scope.

10:連結座 10: Connection seat

12:開槽 12: Slotting

13:第一開口 13: The first opening

14:第二開口 14: Second opening

15:導電線路 15: Conductive Lines

18:密封墊 18: Gasket

19:密封槽 19: Seal groove

30:第一連接件 30: The first connector

40:第二連接件 40: Second connector

50:供料筒 50: Feeding barrel

52:第三連接件 52: The third connector

54:容槽 54: Container

55:導電線路 55: Conductive Lines

60:擠製頭 60: Extrusion head

62:第四連接件 62: Fourth connector

64:導槽 64: Guide groove

100:食品擠製換料裝置 100: Food extrusion refueling device

Claims (8)

一種食品擠製換料裝置,適用於安裝在一食品加工機之一供料筒上,用以安裝或拆卸一擠製頭,該食品擠製換料裝置包含:一連結座,具有一開槽,該開槽貫穿該連結座之頂側及底側以分別形成一第一開口及一第二開口;一第一連接件,設於該連結座之該頂側,其中該第一連接件連接該供料筒之一第三連接件;一第二連接件,設於該連結座之該底側,其中該食品擠製換料裝置係藉由該第二連接件磁吸該擠製頭之一第四連接件以安裝該擠製頭或藉由該第二連接件取消磁吸該擠製頭之該第四連接件以拆卸該擠製頭,其中該連結座更包含一延伸板樞接於該連結座之底側側壁,該第二連接件設於該延伸板上,該第四連接件設於該擠製頭之頂側側壁,且該第二連接件及該第四連接件具有形狀互補之凹凸外形,藉以產生扣接效果;以及一除料元件,設於該連結座之該開槽之一內表面上,該除料元件係用以進行一除料程序,藉以朝向該擠製頭之該花嘴口噴出一流體,而去除殘留在該擠製頭之該花嘴口之食品原料,其中除料元件為一噴頭,且該噴頭之一噴嘴之開口方向為平行於該連結座之該開槽之該內表面之切線方向且以一朝下之夾角設置於該連結座之該開槽之該內表面上,藉以使得朝向該擠製頭之該花嘴口噴出之該流體形成沿著該連結座之該內表面向下旋轉之流體旋流。 A food extruding and changing device is suitable for being installed on a feeding cylinder of a food processing machine to install or remove an extrusion head. The food extrusion and changing device comprises: a connecting seat with a slot , the slot runs through the top side and the bottom side of the connecting seat to form a first opening and a second opening respectively; a first connecting piece is arranged on the top side of the connecting seat, wherein the first connecting piece connects A third connecting piece of the feeding cylinder; a second connecting piece, disposed on the bottom side of the connecting seat, wherein the food extruding and changing device is magnetically attracted to the extruding head through the second connecting piece A fourth connecting piece is used to install the extrusion head or remove the extrusion head by canceling the fourth connecting piece of the extrusion head through the second connecting piece, wherein the connecting base further includes an extension plate pivoting On the bottom side wall of the connecting seat, the second connecting piece is arranged on the extension plate, the fourth connecting piece is arranged on the top side wall of the extrusion head, and the second connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece have a concave-convex shape with complementary shapes, so as to produce a buckle effect; and a material-removing element disposed on an inner surface of the slot of the connecting seat, the material-removing element is used to perform a material-removing process, so as to face the extrusion The nozzle mouth of the extrusion head sprays a fluid to remove the food raw materials remaining in the nozzle mouth of the extrusion head, wherein the material removing element is a nozzle, and the opening direction of a nozzle of the nozzle is parallel to the connection The tangential direction of the inner surface of the slot of the seat is set on the inner surface of the slot of the connecting seat at a downward angle, so as to make the fluid sprayed toward the mouth of the extrusion head A fluid swirling flow is formed that rotates downward along the inner surface of the coupling seat. 如請求項1所述之食品擠製換料裝置,其中該連結座之該第一連接件係可拆卸式或固定式連接該供料筒之該第三連接件。 The food extruding and refilling device according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting member of the connecting base is detachably or fixedly connected to the third connecting member of the feeding cylinder. 如請求項1所述之食品擠製換料裝置,其中該第二連接件及該第四連接件之一者為電磁鐵,該第二連接件及該第四連接件之另一者為鐵板。 The food extruding and refilling device according to claim 1, wherein one of the second connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece is an electromagnet, and the other of the second connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece is an iron plate. 如請求項1所述之食品擠製換料裝置,其中該第二連接件及該第四連接件為電磁鐵,且該第二連接件及該第四連接件之相對面係產生相反磁性以安裝該擠製頭,或消除磁性以拆卸該擠製頭。 The food extruding and refilling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece are electromagnets, and the opposite surfaces of the second connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece generate opposite magnetism to Install the extrusion head, or demagnetize to remove the extrusion head. 如請求項4所述之食品擠製換料裝置,其中該第二連接件係經由該供料筒之導電線路電性連接一電力供應源。 The food extruding and refilling device according to claim 4, wherein the second connecting member is electrically connected to a power supply source through the conductive line of the feeding cylinder. 如請求項5所述之食品擠製換料裝置,其中當該第二連接件及該第四連接件連接時,該第四連接件係經由該連結座之導電線路電性連接該電力供應源。 The food extruding and refilling device according to claim 5, wherein when the second connecting member and the fourth connecting member are connected, the fourth connecting member is electrically connected to the power supply source through the conductive line of the connecting seat . 如請求項1所述之食品擠製換料裝置,其中該供料筒係設於該食品加工機上,藉以進行複數軸移動。 The food extruding and refilling device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding cylinder is arranged on the food processing machine, so as to perform the movement of a plurality of axes. 如請求項1所述之食品擠製換料裝置,其中該擠製頭係存放於一擠製頭放置架,該食品擠製換料裝置係以該第二連接件磁吸起該擠製頭放置架中之該擠製頭,或使該第二連接件取消磁吸該擠製頭之該第四連接件以拆卸該擠製頭並使該擠製頭係存放於該擠製頭放置架中。 The food extruding and refilling device according to claim 1, wherein the extruding head is stored in an extruding head placing rack, and the food extruding and refilling device uses the second connecting piece to magnetically attract the extruding head Place the extrusion head in the rack, or make the second connecting piece cancel the magnetic attraction of the fourth connecting piece of the extrusion head to remove the extrusion head and store the extrusion head in the extrusion head placement rack middle.
TW109141052A 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Device for replacing food extrusion element TWI752737B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201424608A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-01 Univ Far East CNC food processing machine for squeezing and decorating foods
CN206238408U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-06-13 贵州师范大学 From moving shower nozzle 3D cake printers
CN110881678A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-17 南京威迅三维科技有限公司 Heating type food 3D printing extruding device in side-opening door
JP2020089362A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-11 エチ ジダ サナイ ヴェ ティジャレット アノニム シルケティEti Gida Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi Non-leak food packing material depositor system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201424608A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-01 Univ Far East CNC food processing machine for squeezing and decorating foods
CN206238408U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-06-13 贵州师范大学 From moving shower nozzle 3D cake printers
JP2020089362A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-11 エチ ジダ サナイ ヴェ ティジャレット アノニム シルケティEti Gida Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi Non-leak food packing material depositor system
CN110881678A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-17 南京威迅三维科技有限公司 Heating type food 3D printing extruding device in side-opening door

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