TWI752639B - Wide-angle lens assembly - Google Patents
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本發明係有關於一種廣角鏡頭。 The present invention relates to a wide-angle lens.
現今的廣角鏡頭之發展趨勢,除了不斷朝向大光圈發展外,隨著不同的應用需求,還需具備高解析度及抗環境溫度變化的特性,習知的廣角鏡頭已經無法滿足現今的需求,需要有另一種新架構的廣角鏡頭,才能同時滿足大光圈、高解析度及抗環境溫度變化的需求。 The development trend of today's wide-angle lenses, in addition to the continuous development of large apertures, requires high resolution and resistance to environmental temperature changes with different application requirements. A wide-angle lens with a new architecture can meet the needs of large aperture, high resolution and resistance to ambient temperature changes at the same time.
有鑑於此,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種廣角鏡頭,其光圈值較小、解析度較高、抗環境溫度變化,但是仍具有良好的光學性能。 In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a wide-angle lens, which has a small aperture value, high resolution, and is resistant to changes in ambient temperature, but still has good optical performance.
本發明提供一種廣角鏡頭包括一第一透鏡、一第二透鏡、一第三透鏡、一第四透鏡、一第五透鏡及一第六透鏡。第一透鏡為彎月型透鏡具有負屈光力,且包括一凸面朝向一物側及一凹面朝向一像側。第二透鏡為彎月型透鏡具有正屈光力,且包括一凹面朝向物側及一凸面朝向像側。第三透鏡具有正屈光力且包括一凸面朝向物側。第四透鏡為雙凸透鏡具有正屈光力,且包括一凸面朝向物側及另一凸面朝向像側。第五透鏡為雙凹透鏡具有負屈光力,且包括一凹面朝向物側及另一凹面朝向像側。第六透鏡為彎月型透鏡具有屈光力,且包括一凸面朝向物側及一凹面朝向像 側。第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡及第六透鏡沿著一光軸從物側至像側依序排列。 The invention provides a wide-angle lens including a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens. The first lens is a meniscus lens with negative refractive power, and includes a convex surface facing an object side and a concave surface facing an image side. The second lens is a meniscus lens with positive refractive power, and includes a concave surface facing the object side and a convex surface facing the image side. The third lens has positive refractive power and includes a convex surface facing the object side. The fourth lens is a biconvex lens with positive refractive power, and includes a convex surface facing the object side and another convex surface facing the image side. The fifth lens is a biconcave lens with negative refractive power, and includes a concave surface facing the object side and another concave surface facing the image side. The sixth lens is a meniscus lens with refractive power, and includes a convex surface facing the object side and a concave surface facing the image side. The first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens and the sixth lens are sequentially arranged along an optical axis from the object side to the image side.
本發明提供另一種廣角鏡頭包括一第一透鏡、一第二透鏡、一第三透鏡、一第四透鏡、一第五透鏡及一第六透鏡。第一透鏡具有負屈光力。第二透鏡具有正屈光力。第三透鏡具有正屈光力且包括一凸面朝向一物側。第四透鏡具有正屈光力。第五透鏡具有負屈光力,且包括一凹面朝向一像側。第六透鏡具有屈光力,且包括一凹面朝向像側。第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡及第六透鏡沿著一光軸從物側至像側依序排列。廣角鏡頭滿足以下條件:1.9<f3/f<2.3;其中,f3為第三透鏡之一有效焦距,f為廣角鏡頭之一有效焦距。 The present invention provides another wide-angle lens including a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens. The first lens has negative refractive power. The second lens has positive refractive power. The third lens has positive refractive power and includes a convex surface facing an object side. The fourth lens has positive refractive power. The fifth lens has negative refractive power and includes a concave surface facing an image side. The sixth lens has refractive power and includes a concave surface facing the image side. The first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens and the sixth lens are sequentially arranged along an optical axis from the object side to the image side. The wide-angle lens satisfies the following conditions: 1.9<f 3 /f<2.3; wherein, f 3 is one of the effective focal lengths of the third lens, and f is one of the effective focal lengths of the wide-angle lens.
其中第六透鏡具有正屈光力。 The sixth lens has positive refractive power.
其中第三透鏡可更包括一凹面朝向像側。 The third lens may further include a concave surface facing the image side.
其中第三透鏡可更包括另一凸面朝向像側。 The third lens may further include another convex surface facing the image side.
其中第六透鏡具有負屈光力,第三透鏡可更包括另一凸面朝向像側。 Wherein the sixth lens has negative refractive power, and the third lens may further include another convex surface facing the image side.
本發明之廣角鏡頭,可更包括一光圈設置於第三透鏡與第四透鏡之間。 The wide-angle lens of the present invention may further include a diaphragm disposed between the third lens and the fourth lens.
其中廣角鏡頭滿足以下條件:1.9<f3/f<2.3;其中,f3為第三透鏡之一有效焦距,f為廣角鏡頭之一有效焦距。 The wide-angle lens satisfies the following conditions: 1.9<f 3 /f<2.3; wherein, f 3 is one of the effective focal lengths of the third lens, and f is one of the effective focal lengths of the wide-angle lens.
其中廣角鏡頭滿足以下條件:CTE3>20×10-6/℃;其中,CTE3為第三透鏡於溫度介於-30℃至70℃時之一熱膨脹係數(Coefficient of Thermal Expansion)。 The wide-angle lens satisfies the following conditions: CTE3>20×10 -6 /°C; wherein, CTE3 is a coefficient of thermal expansion (Coefficient of Thermal Expansion) of the third lens when the temperature is between -30°C and 70°C.
其中廣角鏡頭滿足以下條件:2.1<TTL/IH<2.8;其中,TTL為第一透鏡之一物側面至一成像面於光軸上之一間距,IH為廣角鏡頭於成像面之一最大半像高。 The wide-angle lens satisfies the following conditions: 2.1<TTL/IH<2.8; wherein, TTL is the distance between the object side of the first lens and an imaging surface on the optical axis, and IH is the maximum half-image height of the wide-angle lens on one of the imaging surfaces.
其中廣角鏡頭滿足以下條件:0.3<Gap16/TTL<0.4;其中,Gap16為第一透鏡之一像側面至第六透鏡之一物側面於光軸上之一空氣間隔總合,TTL為第一透鏡之一物側面至一成像面於光軸上之一間距。 The wide-angle lens satisfies the following conditions: 0.3<Gap16/TTL<0.4; wherein, Gap16 is the sum of the air space between the image side of the first lens and the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis, and TTL is the first lens. A distance on the optical axis between an object side surface and an imaging surface.
為使本發明之上述目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例並配合所附圖式做詳細說明。 In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, preferred embodiments are hereinafter described in detail with the accompanying drawings.
1、2、3:廣角鏡頭 1, 2, 3: Wide-angle lens
L11、L21、L31:第一透鏡 L11, L21, L31: The first lens
L12、L22、L32:第二透鏡 L12, L22, L32: Second lens
L13、L23、L33:第三透鏡 L13, L23, L33: Third lens
L14、L24、L34:第四透鏡 L14, L24, L34: Fourth lens
L15、L25、L35:第五透鏡 L15, L25, L35: Fifth lens
L16、L26、L36:第六透鏡 L16, L26, L36: Sixth lens
ST1、ST2、ST3:光圈 ST1, ST2, ST3: Aperture
OA1、OA2、OA3:光軸 OA1, OA2, OA3: Optical axis
OF1、OF2、OF3:濾光片 OF1, OF2, OF3: Filters
IMA1、IMA2、IMA3:成像面 IMA1, IMA2, IMA3: Imaging plane
S11、S21、S31:第一透鏡物側面 S11, S21, S31: the object side of the first lens
S12、S22、S32:第一透鏡像側面 S12, S22, S32: the image side of the first lens
S13、S23、S33:第二透鏡物側面 S13, S23, S33: the object side of the second lens
S14、S24、S34:第二透鏡像側面 S14, S24, S34: second lens image side
S15、S25、S35:第三透鏡物側面 S15, S25, S35: the object side of the third lens
S16、S26、S36:第三透鏡像側面 S16, S26, S36: third lens image side
S17、S27、S37:光圈面 S17, S27, S37: Aperture surface
S18、S28、S38:第四透鏡物側面 S18, S28, S38: the object side of the fourth lens
S19、S29、S39:第四透鏡像側面 S19, S29, S39: image side of the fourth lens
S110、S210、S310:第五透鏡物側面 S110, S210, S310: the object side of the fifth lens
S111、S211、S311:第五透鏡像側面 S111, S211, S311: Image side of the fifth lens
S112、S212、S312:第六透鏡物側面 S112, S212, S312: the object side of the sixth lens
S113、S213、S313:第六透鏡像側面 S113, S213, S313: image side of sixth lens
S114、S214、S314:濾光片物側面 S114, S214, S314: side of filter object
S115、S215、S315:濾光片像側面 S115, S215, S315: Filter image side
第1圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第一實施例的透鏡配置示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a lens configuration of a first embodiment of a wide-angle lens according to the present invention.
第2A圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第一實施例的縱向像差(Longitudinal Aberration)圖。 FIG. 2A is a longitudinal aberration (Longitudinal Aberration) diagram of the first embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention.
第2B圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第一實施例的場曲(Field Curvature)圖。 FIG. 2B is a field curvature diagram of the first embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention.
第2C圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第一實施例的畸變(Distortion)圖。 FIG. 2C is a distortion diagram of the first embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention.
第3圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第二實施例的透鏡配置示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the lens configuration of the second embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention.
第4A圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第二實施例的縱向像差圖。 FIG. 4A is a longitudinal aberration diagram of the second embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention.
第4B圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第二實施例的場曲圖。 FIG. 4B is a field curvature diagram of the second embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention.
第4C圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第二實施例的畸變圖。 FIG. 4C is a distortion diagram of the second embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention.
第5圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第三實施例的透鏡配置示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a lens configuration of a third embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention.
第6A圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第三實施例的縱向像差圖。 FIG. 6A is a longitudinal aberration diagram of the third embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention.
第6B圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第三實施例的場曲圖。 FIG. 6B is a field curvature diagram of the third embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention.
第6C圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第三實施例的畸變圖。 FIG. 6C is a distortion diagram of the third embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention.
本發明提供一種廣角鏡頭,包括:一第一透鏡具有負屈光力,此第一透鏡為彎月型透鏡,且包括一凸面朝向一物側及一凹面朝向一像側;一第二透鏡具有正屈光力,此第二透鏡為彎月型透鏡,且包括一凹面朝向物側及一凸面朝向像側;一第三透鏡具有正屈光力,此第三透鏡包括一凸面朝向物側;一第四透鏡具有正屈光力,此第四透鏡為雙凸透鏡,且包括一凸面朝向物側及另一凸面朝向像側;一第五透鏡具有負屈光力,此第五透鏡為雙凹透鏡,且包括一凹面朝向物側及另一凹面朝向像側;及一第六透鏡具有屈光力,此第六透鏡為彎月型透鏡,且包括一凸面朝向物側及一凹面朝向像側;其中第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡及第六透鏡沿著一光軸從物側至像側依序排列。 The invention provides a wide-angle lens, comprising: a first lens with negative refractive power, the first lens is a meniscus lens, and includes a convex surface facing an object side and a concave surface facing an image side; a second lens with positive refractive power, The second lens is a meniscus lens, and includes a concave surface facing the object side and a convex surface facing the image side; a third lens has positive refractive power, the third lens includes a convex surface facing the object side; a fourth lens has positive refractive power , the fourth lens is a biconvex lens, and includes a convex surface facing the object side and another convex surface facing the image side; a fifth lens has negative refractive power, the fifth lens is a biconcave lens, and includes a concave surface facing the object side and another The concave surface faces the image side; and a sixth lens has refractive power, the sixth lens is a meniscus lens, and includes a convex surface facing the object side and a concave surface facing the image side; wherein the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, The fourth lens, the fifth lens and the sixth lens are sequentially arranged along an optical axis from the object side to the image side.
請參閱底下表一、表二、表四、表五、表七及表八,其中表一、表四及表七分别為依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第一實施例至第三實施例的各透鏡之相關參數表,表二、表五及表八分别為表一、表四及表七中非球面透鏡之非球面表面之相關參數表。 Please refer to Table 1, Table 2, Table 4, Table 5, Table 7 and Table 8 below, where Table 1, Table 4 and Table 7 are the lenses of the first embodiment to the third embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention, respectively. Table 2, Table 5 and Table 8 are the relevant parameter tables of the aspheric surfaces of the aspheric lenses in Table 1, Table 4 and Table 7, respectively.
第1、3、5圖分別為本發明之廣角鏡頭之第一、二、三實施例的透鏡配置示意圖,其中第一透鏡L11、L21、L31為彎月型透鏡具有負屈光力,其物側面S11、S21、S31為凸面,像側面S12、S22、S32為凹面,物側面S11、S21、S31與像側面S12、S22、S32皆為非球面表面。 Figures 1, 3, and 5 are schematic diagrams of the lens configuration of the first, second, and third embodiments of the wide-angle lens of the present invention, respectively, wherein the first lenses L11, L21, L31 are meniscus lenses with negative refractive power, and the object sides S11, S21, S31 are convex surfaces, image side surfaces S12, S22, S32 are concave surfaces, and object side surfaces S11, S21, S31 and image side surfaces S12, S22, S32 are all aspheric surfaces.
第二透鏡L12、L22、L32為彎月型透鏡具有正屈光力,其 物側面S13、S23、S33為凹面,像側面S14、S24、S34為凸面,物側面S13、S23、S33與像側面S14、S24、S34皆為非球面表面。 The second lenses L12, L22, and L32 are meniscus lenses with positive refractive power. The object sides S13, S23, S33 are concave, the image sides S14, S24, S34 are convex, and the object sides S13, S23, S33 and the image sides S14, S24, S34 are all aspheric surfaces.
第三透鏡L13、L23、L33具有正屈光力,其物側面S15、S25、S35為凸面,物側面S15、S25、S35與像側面S16、S26、S36皆為非球面表面。 The third lenses L13, L23, L33 have positive refractive power, the object sides S15, S25, S35 are convex, and the object sides S15, S25, S35 and the image sides S16, S26, S36 are all aspheric surfaces.
第四透鏡L14、L24、L34為雙凸透鏡具有正屈光力,其物側面S18、S28、S38為凸面,像側面S19、S29、S39為凸面,物側面S18、S28、S38與像側面S19、S29、S39皆為非球面表面。 The fourth lens L14, L24, and L34 are biconvex lenses with positive refractive power, the object sides S18, S28, S38 are convex, the image sides S19, S29, S39 are convex, the object sides S18, S28, S38 and the image sides S19, S29, S39 are all aspherical surfaces.
第五透鏡L15、L25、L35為雙凹透鏡具有負屈光力,其物側面S110、S210、S310為凹面,像側面S111、S211、S311為凹面,物側面S110、S210、S310與像側面S111、S211、S311皆為非球面表面。 The fifth lens L15, L25, and L35 are biconcave lenses with negative refractive power. The object sides S110, S210, and S310 are concave, the image sides S111, S211, and S311 are concave, and the object sides S110, S210, and S310 are concave. S311 are all aspherical surfaces.
第六透鏡L16、L26、L36為彎月型透鏡,其物側面S112、S212、S312為凸面,像側面S113、S213、S313為凹面,物側面S112、S212、S312與像側面S113、S213、S313皆為非球面表面。 The sixth lens L16, L26, and L36 are meniscus lenses, the object sides S112, S212, S312 are convex, the image sides S113, S213, S313 are concave, the object sides S112, S212, S312 and the image sides S113, S213, S313 All are aspherical surfaces.
另外,廣角鏡頭1、2、3至少滿足底下其中一條件:
In addition, wide-
1.9<f3/f<2.3 (1) 1.9<f 3 /f<2.3 (1)
CTE3>20×10-6/℃ (2) CTE3>20×10 -6 /℃ (2)
2.1<TTL/IH<2.8 (3) 2.1<TTL/IH<2.8 (3)
0.3<Gap16/TTL<0.4 (4) 0.3<Gap16/TTL<0.4 (4)
其中,f3為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第三透鏡L13、L23、L33之一有效焦距,f為第一實施例至第三實施例中,廣角鏡頭1、2、3之一有效焦距,CTE3為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第三透鏡L13、L23、L33
於溫度介於-30℃至70℃時之一熱膨脹係數,TTL為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第一透鏡L11、L21、L31之物側面S11、S21、S31分別至一成像面IMA1、IMA2、IMA3於光軸OA1、OA2、OA3上之一間距,IH為第一實施例至第三實施例中,廣角鏡頭1、2、3分別於成像面IMA1、IMA2、IMA3之一最大半像高,Gap16為第一透鏡L11、L21、L31之一像側面S12、S22、S32分別至第六透鏡L16、L26、L36之一物側面S112、S212、S312於光軸OA1、OA2、OA3上之一空氣間隔總合。使得廣角鏡頭1、2、3能有效的縮短鏡頭總長度、有效的縮小光圈值、有效的提升解析度、有效的抗環境溫度變化、有效的修正像差、有效的修正色差。
Wherein, f 3 is one of the effective focal lengths of the third lenses L13, L23, L33 in the first to third embodiments, and f is one of the wide-
當滿足條件(1):1.9<f3/f<2.3時,可有效抗環境溫度變化,保持高解析度特性。 When the condition (1) is satisfied: 1.9<f 3 /f<2.3, it can effectively resist environmental temperature changes and maintain high-resolution characteristics.
當滿足條件(2):CTE3>20×10-6/℃時,可有效抗環境溫度變化,保持高解析度特性。 When the condition (2) is satisfied: CTE3>20×10 -6 /°C, it can effectively resist environmental temperature changes and maintain high-resolution characteristics.
當滿足條件(3):2.1<TTL/IH<2.8時,可有效縮短廣角鏡頭總長度。 When the condition (3) is satisfied: 2.1<TTL/IH<2.8, the total length of the wide-angle lens can be effectively shortened.
當滿足條件(4):0.3<Gap16/TTL<0.4時,可有效縮短廣角鏡頭總長度。 When the condition (4) is satisfied: 0.3<Gap16/TTL<0.4, the total length of the wide-angle lens can be effectively shortened.
現詳細說明本發明之廣角鏡頭之第一實施例。請參閱第1圖,廣角鏡頭1沿著一光軸OA1從一物側至一像側依序包括一第一透鏡L11、一第二透鏡L12、一第三透鏡L13、一光圈ST1、一第四透鏡L14、一第五透鏡L15、一第六透鏡L16及一濾光片OF1。成像時,來自物側之光線最後成像於一成像面IMA1上。根據【實施方式】第一至八段落,其中:
The first embodiment of the wide-angle lens of the present invention will now be described in detail. Referring to FIG. 1, the wide-
第三透鏡L13為彎月型透鏡,其像側面S16為凹面; The third lens L13 is a meniscus lens, and its image side surface S16 is a concave surface;
第六透鏡L16具有正屈光力; The sixth lens L16 has positive refractive power;
濾光片OF1其物側面S114與像側面S115皆為平面; The object side S114 and the image side S115 of the filter OF1 are both planes;
利用上述透鏡、光圈ST1及至少滿足條件(1)至條件(4)其中一條件之設計,使得廣角鏡頭1能有效的縮短鏡頭總長度、有效的縮小光圈值、有效的提升解析度、有效的抗環境溫度變化、有效的修正像差、有效的修正色差。
Utilizing the above-mentioned lens, aperture ST1 and the design that satisfies at least one of the conditions (1) to (4), the wide-
表一為第1圖中廣角鏡頭1之各透鏡之相關參數表。
Table 1 is a table of relevant parameters of each lens of the wide-
表一中非球面透鏡之非球面表面凹陷度z由下列公式所得到: The aspheric surface concavity z of the aspheric lens in Table 1 is obtained by the following formula:
z=ch2/{1+[1-(k+1)c2h2]1/2}+Ah4+Bh6+Ch8+Dh10+Eh12+Fh14 z=ch 2 /{1+[1-(k+1)c 2 h 2 ] 1/2 }+Ah 4 +Bh 6 +Ch 8 +Dh 10 +Eh 12 +Fh 14
其中: in:
c:曲率; c: curvature;
h:透鏡表面任一點至光軸之垂直距離; h: the vertical distance from any point on the lens surface to the optical axis;
k:圓錐係數; k: cone coefficient;
A~F:非球面係數。 A~F: Aspheric coefficients.
表二為表一中非球面透鏡之非球面表面之相關參數表,其中k為圓錐係數(Conic Constant)、A~F為非球面係數。 Table 2 is a table of relevant parameters of the aspheric surface of the aspheric lens in Table 1, where k is the Conic Constant, and A~F are the aspheric coefficients.
表三為第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1之相關參數值及其對應
條件(1)至條件(4)之計算值,由表三可知,第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1皆能滿足條件(1)至條件(4)之要求。
Table 3 shows the relevant parameter values of the wide-
另外,第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1的光學性能也可達到要求,由第2A圖可看出,第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1其縱向像差介於-0.025mm至0.035mm之間。由第2B圖可看出,第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1其場曲介於-0.04mm至0.06mm之間。由第2C圖可看出,第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1其畸變介於-50%至0%之間。
In addition, the optical performance of the wide-
顯見第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1之縱向像差、場曲、畸變都能被有效修正,從而得到較佳的光學性能。
It is obvious that the longitudinal aberration, field curvature and distortion of the wide-
請參閱第3圖,第3圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第二實施例的透鏡配置示意圖。廣角鏡頭2沿著一光軸OA2從一物側至一像側依序包括一第一透鏡L21、一第二透鏡L22、一第三透鏡L23、一光圈ST2、一第四透鏡L24、一第五透鏡L25、一第六透鏡L26及一濾光片OF2。成像時,來自物側之光線最後成像於一成像面IMA2上。根據【實施方式】第一至八段落,其中:
Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the lens configuration of the second embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention. The wide-
第三透鏡L23為雙凸透鏡,其像側面S26為凸面; The third lens L23 is a biconvex lens, and its image side surface S26 is a convex surface;
第六透鏡L26具有負屈光力; The sixth lens L26 has negative refractive power;
濾光片OF2其物側面S214與像側面S215皆為平面; The object side S214 and the image side S215 of the filter OF2 are both planes;
利用上述透鏡、光圈ST2及至少滿足條件(1)至條件(4)其中一條件之設計,使得廣角鏡頭2能有效的縮短鏡頭總長度、有效的縮小光
圈值、有效的提升解析度、有效的抗環境溫度變化、有效的修正像差、有效的修正色差。
Using the above-mentioned lens, aperture ST2 and the design that satisfies at least one of the conditions (1) to (4), the wide-
表四為第3圖中廣角鏡頭2之各透鏡之相關參數表。
Table 4 is a table of relevant parameters of each lens of the wide-
表四中非球面透鏡之非球面表面凹陷度z之定義,與第一實施例中表一之非球面透鏡之非球面表面凹陷度z之定義相同,在此皆不加以贅述。 The definition of the aspherical surface concavity z of the aspherical lens in Table 4 is the same as the definition of the aspherical surface concavity z of the aspherical lens in Table 1 in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
表五為表四中非球面透鏡之非球面表面之相關參數表,其 中k為圓錐係數(Conic Constant)、A~F為非球面係數。 Table 5 is a table of relevant parameters of the aspherical surface of the aspherical lens in Table 4. Among them, k is the cone coefficient (Conic Constant), and A~F is the aspheric coefficient.
表六為第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2之相關參數值及其對應條件(1)至條件(4)之計算值,由表六可知,第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2皆能滿足條件(1)至條件(4)之要求。
Table 6 shows the relevant parameter values of the wide-
另外,第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2的光學性能也可達到要求,由第4A圖可看出,第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2其縱向像差介於-0.06mm至0.12mm之間。由第4B圖可看出,第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2其場曲介於-0.6mm至0.1mm之間。由第4C圖可看出,第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2其畸變介於-60%至0%之間。
In addition, the optical performance of the wide-
顯見第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2之縱向像差、場曲、畸變
都能被有效修正,從而得到較佳的光學性能。
Longitudinal aberration, field curvature, and distortion of the wide-
請參閱第5圖,第5圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第三實施例的透鏡配置示意圖。廣角鏡頭3沿著一光軸OA3從一物側至一像側依序包括一第一透鏡L31、一第二透鏡L32、一第三透鏡L33、一光圈ST3、一第四透鏡L34、一第五透鏡L35、一第六透鏡L36及一濾光片OF3。成像時,來自物側之光線最後成像於一成像面IMA3上。根據【實施方式】第一至八段落,其中:
Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a lens configuration of a third embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention. The wide-
第三透鏡L33為雙凸透鏡,其像側面S36為凸面; The third lens L33 is a biconvex lens, and its image side surface S36 is a convex surface;
第六透鏡L36具有正屈光力; The sixth lens L36 has positive refractive power;
濾光片OF3其物側面S314與像側面S315皆為平面; The object side S314 and the image side S315 of the filter OF3 are both planes;
利用上述透鏡、光圈ST3及至少滿足條件(1)至條件(4)其中一條件之設計,使得廣角鏡頭3能有效的縮短鏡頭總長度、有效的縮小光圈值、有效的提升解析度、有效的抗環境溫度變化、有效的修正像差、有效的修正色差。
Using the above-mentioned lens, aperture ST3 and the design that satisfies at least one of the conditions (1) to (4), the wide-
表七為第5圖中廣角鏡頭3之各透鏡之相關參數表。
Table 7 is a table of relevant parameters of each lens of the wide-
表七中非球面透鏡之非球面表面凹陷度z之定義,與第一實施例中表一之非球面透鏡之非球面表面凹陷度z之定義相同,在此皆不加以贅述。 The definition of the aspherical surface concavity z of the aspherical lens in Table 7 is the same as the definition of the aspherical surface concavity z of the aspherical lens in Table 1 in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
表八為表七中非球面透鏡之非球面表面之相關參數表,其中k為圓錐係數(Conic Constant)、A~F為非球面係數。 Table 8 is a table of relevant parameters of the aspheric surface of the aspheric lens in Table 7, where k is the Conic Constant, and A~F are the aspheric coefficients.
表九為第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3之相關參數值及其對應條件(1)至條件(4)之計算值,由表九可知,第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3皆能滿足條件(1)至條件(4)之要求。
Table 9 shows the relevant parameter values of the wide-
另外,第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3的光學性能也可達到要求,由第6A圖可看出,第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3其縱向像差介於-0.035mm至0.015mm之間。由第6B圖可看出,第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3其場曲介於-0.1mm至0.25mm之間。由第6C圖可看出,第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3其畸變介於-60%至0%之間。
In addition, the optical performance of the wide-
顯見第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3之縱向像差、場曲、畸變都能被有效修正,從而得到較佳的光學性能。
It is obvious that the longitudinal aberration, field curvature, and distortion of the wide-
雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟悉此技藝者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection of the present invention The scope shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.
1:廣角鏡頭 1: Wide-angle lens
L11:第一透鏡 L11: The first lens
L12:第二透鏡 L12: Second lens
L13:第三透鏡 L13: Third lens
L14:第四透鏡 L14: Fourth lens
L15:第五透鏡 L15: Fifth lens
L16:第六透鏡 L16: Sixth lens
ST1:光圈 ST1: Aperture
OA1:光軸 OA1: Optical axis
OF1:濾光片 OF1: filter
IMA1:成像面 IMA1: Imaging plane
S11:第一透鏡物側面 S11: Object side of the first lens
S12:第一透鏡像側面 S12: The first lens image side
S13:第二透鏡物側面 S13: Object side of the second lens
S14:第二透鏡像側面 S14: The second lens is like the side
S15:第三透鏡物側面 S15: Object side of the third lens
S16:第三透鏡像側面 S16: The third lens is like the side
S17:光圈面 S17: Aperture Surface
S18:第四透鏡物側面 S18: Fourth lens object side
S19:第四透鏡像側面 S19: Fourth lens like side
S110:第五透鏡物側面 S110: Object side of fifth lens
S111:第五透鏡像側面 S111: Fifth lens image side
S112:第六透鏡物側面 S112: Object side of sixth lens
S113:第六透鏡像側面 S113: The sixth lens image side
S114:濾光片物側面 S114: Side of filter object
S115:濾光片像側面 S115: Filter like side
Claims (13)
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Citations (3)
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TW201636670A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-16 | 大立光電股份有限公司 | Optical lens, image capturing device and electronic device |
WO2017180362A1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | Apple Inc. | Imaging lens system |
TWI637207B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-10-01 | 大立光電股份有限公司 | Imaging lens assembly, image capturing unit and electronic device |
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TW201636670A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-16 | 大立光電股份有限公司 | Optical lens, image capturing device and electronic device |
WO2017180362A1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | Apple Inc. | Imaging lens system |
TWI637207B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-10-01 | 大立光電股份有限公司 | Imaging lens assembly, image capturing unit and electronic device |
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