TWI752237B - 疊加度量衡方法及系統 - Google Patents

疊加度量衡方法及系統 Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI752237B
TWI752237B TW107120671A TW107120671A TWI752237B TW I752237 B TWI752237 B TW I752237B TW 107120671 A TW107120671 A TW 107120671A TW 107120671 A TW107120671 A TW 107120671A TW I752237 B TWI752237 B TW I752237B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
imaging
scatterometry
overlay target
target design
based overlay
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TW107120671A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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TW201905586A (zh
Inventor
大衛 格瑞奥迪
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美商克萊譚克公司
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70483—Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
    • G03F7/70605—Workpiece metrology
    • G03F7/70616—Monitoring the printed patterns
    • G03F7/70633—Overlay, i.e. relative alignment between patterns printed by separate exposures in different layers, or in the same layer in multiple exposures or stitching
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
    • G01N21/9501—Semiconductor wafers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/26—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B11/27—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/47—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
    • G01N21/4788—Diffraction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
    • G01N21/956—Inspecting patterns on the surface of objects
    • G01N21/95607—Inspecting patterns on the surface of objects using a comparative method
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70483—Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
    • G03F7/70591—Testing optical components
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70483—Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
    • G03F7/70605—Workpiece metrology
    • G03F7/70653—Metrology techniques
    • G03F7/70666—Aerial image, i.e. measuring the image of the patterned exposure light at the image plane of the projection system
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70483—Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
    • G03F7/70605—Workpiece metrology
    • G03F7/70681—Metrology strategies
    • G03F7/70683—Mark designs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70483—Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
    • G03F7/70605—Workpiece metrology
    • G03F7/706843—Metrology apparatus
    • G03F7/706849—Irradiation branch, e.g. optical system details, illumination mode or polarisation control
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/708—Construction of apparatus, e.g. environment aspects, hygiene aspects or materials
    • G03F7/70908—Hygiene, e.g. preventing apparatus pollution, mitigating effect of pollution or removing pollutants from apparatus
    • G03F7/70941—Stray fields and charges, e.g. stray light, scattered light, flare, transmission loss
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L22/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
    • H01L22/10—Measuring as part of the manufacturing process
    • H01L22/12—Measuring as part of the manufacturing process for structural parameters, e.g. thickness, line width, refractive index, temperature, warp, bond strength, defects, optical inspection, electrical measurement of structural dimensions, metallurgic measurement of diffusions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L22/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
    • H01L22/20—Sequence of activities consisting of a plurality of measurements, corrections, marking or sorting steps
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L22/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
    • H01L22/30—Structural arrangements specially adapted for testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment, or specially adapted for reliability measurements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
TW107120671A 2017-06-19 2018-06-15 疊加度量衡方法及系統 TWI752237B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201762521782P 2017-06-19 2017-06-19
US62/521,782 2017-06-19
US15/995,731 US11112369B2 (en) 2017-06-19 2018-06-01 Hybrid overlay target design for imaging-based overlay and scatterometry-based overlay
US15/995,731 2018-06-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201905586A TW201905586A (zh) 2019-02-01
TWI752237B true TWI752237B (zh) 2022-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW107120671A TWI752237B (zh) 2017-06-19 2018-06-15 疊加度量衡方法及系統

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US11112369B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3635488A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7018970B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102353260B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN110770654B (enExample)
SG (1) SG11201911992TA (enExample)
TW (1) TWI752237B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2018236653A1 (enExample)

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US12100574B2 (en) * 2020-07-01 2024-09-24 Kla Corporation Target and algorithm to measure overlay by modeling back scattering electrons on overlapping structures
US11726410B2 (en) * 2021-04-20 2023-08-15 Kla Corporation Multi-resolution overlay metrology targets
US11703767B2 (en) 2021-06-28 2023-07-18 Kla Corporation Overlay mark design for electron beam overlay
US11862524B2 (en) * 2021-06-28 2024-01-02 Kla Corporation Overlay mark design for electron beam overlay
US11720031B2 (en) 2021-06-28 2023-08-08 Kla Corporation Overlay design for electron beam and scatterometry overlay measurements
US12044982B2 (en) * 2021-12-02 2024-07-23 Micron Technology, Inc. Apparatuses and methods for diffraction base overlay measurements
US11796925B2 (en) * 2022-01-03 2023-10-24 Kla Corporation Scanning overlay metrology using overlay targets having multiple spatial frequencies
US12094100B2 (en) * 2022-03-03 2024-09-17 Kla Corporation Measurement of stitching error using split targets
US12422363B2 (en) 2022-03-30 2025-09-23 Kla Corporation Scanning scatterometry overlay metrology
US12487190B2 (en) 2022-03-30 2025-12-02 Kla Corporation System and method for isolation of specific fourier pupil frequency in overlay metrology
TW202414770A (zh) * 2022-09-22 2024-04-01 聯華電子股份有限公司 疊對圖樣與疊對方法
US20240110780A1 (en) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 Kla Corporation Mosaic overlay targets
KR102844370B1 (ko) * 2022-12-07 2025-08-08 (주) 오로스테크놀로지 업샘플링을 이용한 오버레이 측정 방법 및 장치와, 이를 이용한 반도체 소자의 제조 방법
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US20240337953A1 (en) * 2023-04-04 2024-10-10 Kla Corporation System and method for tracking real-time position for scanning overlay metrology

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3635488A1 (en) 2020-04-15
CN110770654B (zh) 2022-11-18
US20180364179A1 (en) 2018-12-20
TW201905586A (zh) 2019-02-01
US11112369B2 (en) 2021-09-07
SG11201911992TA (en) 2020-01-30
CN110770654A (zh) 2020-02-07
EP3635488A4 (en) 2021-04-28
JP2020524276A (ja) 2020-08-13
WO2018236653A1 (en) 2018-12-27
KR20200010585A (ko) 2020-01-30
KR102353260B1 (ko) 2022-01-18
JP7018970B2 (ja) 2022-02-14

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