TWI751694B - Automatic shrink film connecting apparatus and automatic shrink film connecting method using the same - Google Patents
Automatic shrink film connecting apparatus and automatic shrink film connecting method using the same Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
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本發明是關於自動接膜設備及使用其之自動接膜方法。 The present invention relates to an automatic film bonding equipment and an automatic film bonding method using the same.
習知的接膜裝置須指派人力隨時留意膜料的存量,並仰賴經驗判斷是否需要更換膜料。此外,於膜料即將用盡前,必須先手動停止產線,再以人工更換新膜料,直到舊膜料與新膜料接合完畢後才可再重新啟動產線進行生產。再者,於更換膜料的過程中,需要仰賴人力自行裁切膜料及適當長度之膠帶,接著手動將新膜料的前端與舊膜料的尾端對齊,再以膠帶進行接合。 The conventional film splicing device must assign manpower to keep an eye on the stock of the film material, and rely on experience to judge whether the film material needs to be replaced. In addition, before the film material is about to be used up, the production line must be manually stopped, and then the new film material must be manually replaced. The production line can be restarted for production after the old film material and the new film material are joined together. Furthermore, in the process of replacing the film material, it is necessary to rely on manpower to cut the film material and the appropriate length of tape, and then manually align the front end of the new film material with the tail end of the old film material, and then use the tape to join.
然而,在習知技術中,由於須隨時留意膜料的使用情況以防止產線停擺,因此會增加人力成本。其次,由於人工更換膜料的速度較慢,須停止產線以進行更換膜料的作業時間較長,故會造成莫大的營業損失。再者,由於仰賴手動對齊並貼合新舊膜料,故每一次新舊膜料的接合皆可能產生偏移,難以迅速且穩定地貼合兩卷膜料,且人工貼合的過程中更可能產生汙染膜料的問題。此外,在習知技術中,所欲進行接合之膜料為單層膜料,且難以將單層膜料的接合技術應用至雙層膜料上以進行接合,因此雙層膜料之接合技術尚須進 一步開發或改良。綜上所述,使用習知的接膜裝置可能造成生產成本增加、產率下降、良率降低、膜料接合不確實、膜料汙損或難以接合雙層膜料等問題。 However, in the prior art, since it is necessary to keep an eye on the usage of the film material to prevent the production line from being shut down, labor costs are increased. Secondly, due to the slow speed of manual replacement of the membrane material, the production line must be stopped to replace the membrane material for a long time, which will cause great business losses. Furthermore, since it relies on manual alignment and lamination of the old and new film materials, each time the new and old film materials are joined together, there may be deviations, and it is difficult to quickly and stably attach the two rolls of film materials, and the manual lamination process is even more difficult. There may be a problem of fouling the membrane material. In addition, in the prior art, the film material to be bonded is a single-layer film material, and it is difficult to apply the bonding technology of the single-layer film material to the double-layer film material for bonding. Therefore, the bonding technology of the double-layer film material is difficult. Still to go One-step development or improvement. To sum up, the use of the conventional film bonding device may cause problems such as increased production cost, decreased yield, decreased yield, unreliable bonding of film materials, fouling of film materials, or difficulty in bonding double-layer film materials.
因此,亟須提出一種全新的自動接膜設備,以消除或緩和上述問題。 Therefore, it is urgent to propose a new automatic film splicing equipment to eliminate or alleviate the above problems.
有鑑於此,本發明提出一種自動接膜設備,以降低生產成本、提升產率、提高良率、使收縮膜確實接合或保持收縮膜清潔。 In view of this, the present invention proposes an automatic film splicing equipment to reduce production cost, increase productivity, improve yield, make shrink film surely join or keep shrink film clean.
為達成上述目的,根據本發明的第一態樣,本發明的自動接膜設備,包括第一接膜裝置、第二接膜裝置、移載裝置、第一供料裝置及第二供料裝置。第一接膜裝置包括第一接膜台、第一上轉板及第一下轉板,其中第一接膜台具有第一接膜端;第一上轉板設置於第一接膜台的第一接膜端;第一下轉板設置於第一接膜台的第一接膜端,且第一上轉板與第一下轉板對應設置,因此第一上轉板及第一下轉板可旋轉而張開一角度(例如,0度~180度)。而第二接膜裝置包括第二接膜台、第二上轉板及第二下轉板,其中第二接膜台具有第二接膜端;第二上轉板設置於第二接膜台的第二接膜端;第二下轉板設置於第二接膜台的第二接膜端,其中第二上轉板與第二下轉板對應設置,相同地,第二上轉板及第二下轉板可旋轉而張開一角度(例如,0度~180度)。 In order to achieve the above object, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the automatic film bonding equipment of the present invention includes a first film bonding device, a second film bonding device, a transfer device, a first feeding device, and a second feeding device. . The first film bonding device includes a first film bonding stage, a first upper turning plate and a first lower turning plate, wherein the first film bonding stage has a first film bonding end; the first upper turning plate is arranged on the first film bonding stage. The first film connecting end; the first lower turning plate is arranged on the first film connecting end of the first film connecting stage, and the first upper turning plate and the first lower turning plate are correspondingly arranged, so the first upper turning plate and the first lower turning The rotating plate can be rotated to open an angle (for example, 0 degrees to 180 degrees). The second film bonding device includes a second film bonding stage, a second upper turning plate and a second lower turning plate, wherein the second film bonding stage has a second film bonding end; the second upper turning plate is arranged on the second film bonding stage The second film-connecting end of the second film-connecting plate; the second lower turning plate is arranged at the second film-connecting end of the second film-connecting stage, wherein the second upper turning plate and the second lower turning plate are correspondingly arranged. Similarly, the second upper turning plate and The second lower turning plate can be rotated to open at an angle (eg, 0°˜180°).
其次,移載裝置與第一接膜台或第二接膜台對應設置,故移載裝置可接收來自第一接膜裝置或第二接膜裝置的收縮膜,在此,收縮膜的形式可為雙層膜料,但本發明不限於此,亦可為單層膜料或多層膜料,且移載裝置包括移載台、第三上轉板、第三下轉板及切割元件,其中移載台具有第三接膜端; 第三上轉板設置於移載台的第三接膜端;第三下轉板設置於移載台的第三接膜端,其中第三上轉板與第三下轉板對應設置,是故第三上轉板及第三下轉板可旋轉而張開一角度(例如,0度~180度);切割元件鄰近移載台的第三接膜端設置,且設置於第一接膜端與第三接膜端間或第二接膜端與第三接膜端間,而得以切割第一收縮膜或第二收縮膜,其中切割元件可為剪刀、刀片、鋸片或任何適合用於切割收縮膜的元件,但本發明不限於此。 Secondly, the transfer device is arranged corresponding to the first film bonding station or the second film bonding station, so the transfer device can receive the shrink film from the first film bonding device or the second film bonding device. Here, the form of the shrink film can be It is a double-layer film material, but the present invention is not limited to this, it can also be a single-layer film material or a multi-layer film material, and the transfer device includes a transfer table, a third upper transfer plate, a third lower transfer plate and a cutting element, wherein The transfer stage has a third film-contacting end; The third upper transfer plate is arranged on the third film-contacting end of the transfer table; the third lower transfer plate is arranged on the third film-connecting end of the transfer table, wherein the third upper transfer plate and the third lower transfer plate are correspondingly arranged, which are Therefore, the third upper turning plate and the third lower turning plate can be rotated to open an angle (for example, 0 degrees to 180 degrees); the cutting element is arranged adjacent to the third film-contacting end of the transfer table, and is arranged on the first film-contacting end The first shrink film or the second shrink film can be cut between the end and the third film-bonding end or between the second film-bonding end and the third film-bonding end, wherein the cutting element can be a scissors, a blade, a saw blade or any suitable An element for cutting the shrink film, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
再者,第一供料裝置供應第一收縮膜至第一接膜裝置。第二供料裝置供應第二收縮膜至第二接膜裝置。當由第一收縮膜供料時,第二收縮膜則處於待命接膜的狀態,待第一收縮膜僅剩餘預定長度時,將使第二收縮膜接合至第一收縮膜,而改由第二收縮膜供料,反之亦然,其中自動接膜方法將於下文中說明。 Furthermore, the first feeding device supplies the first shrink film to the first film joining device. The second feeding device supplies the second shrink film to the second film joining device. When feeding from the first shrink film, the second shrink film is in the state of waiting for film connection. When the first shrink film only has a predetermined length remaining, the second shrink film will be joined to the first shrink film, and the second shrink film will be changed to the first shrink film. Two shrink film feeds, and vice versa, where the automatic splicing method will be described below.
於本發明的自動接膜設備中,將第一收縮膜與第二收縮膜接合的手段並無特殊限制,例如,可使用膠帶、膠體、熔接或其他膜料接合方式進行第一收縮膜與第二收縮膜的接合。 In the automatic film splicing equipment of the present invention, the means for joining the first shrink film and the second shrink film is not particularly limited. Bonding of two shrink films.
於本發明的自動接膜設備中,第一接膜裝置可更包括第一上吸附元件及第一下吸附元件,第一上吸附元件可設置於第一上轉板上,第一下吸附元件可設置於第一下轉板上,其中第一上吸附元件與第一下吸附元件相鄰移載台的第三接膜端設置,但本發明不限於此。此外,第一上吸附元件及第一下吸附元件可分別吸附膠帶,膠帶的黏著面的反側係吸附於第一上轉板及第一下轉板的表面上,但本發明不限於此。 In the automatic film bonding equipment of the present invention, the first film bonding device may further include a first upper adsorption element and a first lower adsorption element, the first upper adsorption element may be disposed on the first upper turn plate, and the first lower adsorption element It can be disposed on the first lower transfer plate, wherein the first upper adsorption element and the first lower adsorption element are disposed adjacent to the third film-contacting end of the transfer stage, but the invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the first upper adsorption element and the first lower adsorption element can respectively adsorb the adhesive tape, and the opposite side of the adhesive surface of the adhesive tape is adsorbed on the surfaces of the first upper turning plate and the first lower turning plate, but the invention is not limited thereto.
於本發明的自動接膜設備中,第一接膜裝置可更包括第一滾輪,設置於第一接膜台的第一進膜端,且第一進膜端與第一接膜端相對,但本發明 不限於此。其次,第一收縮膜可通過第一接膜台與第一滾輪之間,藉由第一滾輪以保持第一收縮膜的穩定供應,但本發明不限於此。 In the automatic film bonding equipment of the present invention, the first film bonding device may further comprise a first roller, which is arranged at the first film feeding end of the first film bonding stage, and the first film feeding end is opposite to the first film bonding end, But the present invention Not limited to this. Secondly, the first shrink film can pass between the first film joining station and the first roller, and the first roller can maintain a stable supply of the first shrink film, but the invention is not limited to this.
於本發明的自動接膜設備中,第二接膜裝置可更包括第二上吸附元件及第二下吸附元件,第二上吸附元件可設置於第二上轉板上,第二下吸附元件可設置於第二下轉板上,其中第二上吸附元件與第二下吸附元件鄰近移載台的第三接膜端設置,但本發明不限於此。此外,第二上吸附元件及第二下吸附元件可分別吸附膠帶,膠帶的黏著面的反側係吸附於第二上轉板及第二下轉板的表面上,但本發明不限於此。 In the automatic film bonding equipment of the present invention, the second film bonding device may further include a second upper adsorption element and a second lower adsorption element, the second upper adsorption element may be disposed on the second upper turn plate, and the second lower adsorption element It can be disposed on the second lower transfer plate, wherein the second upper adsorption element and the second lower adsorption element are disposed adjacent to the third film-contacting end of the transfer stage, but the invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the second upper adsorption element and the second lower adsorption element can respectively adsorb the adhesive tape, and the opposite side of the adhesive surface of the adhesive tape is adsorbed on the surfaces of the second upper turning plate and the second lower turning plate, but the invention is not limited thereto.
於本發明的自動接膜設備中,第二接膜裝置可更包括第二滾輪,設置於第二接膜台的第二進膜端,且第二進膜端與第二接膜端相對,但本發明不限於此。其次,第二收縮膜可通過第二接膜台與第二滾輪之間,藉由第二滾輪以保持第二收縮膜的穩定供應,但本發明不限於此。 In the automatic film bonding equipment of the present invention, the second film bonding device may further comprise a second roller, which is arranged at the second film feeding end of the second film bonding stage, and the second film feeding end is opposite to the second film bonding end, However, the present invention is not limited to this. Secondly, the second shrink film can pass between the second film joining station and the second roller, and the second roller can maintain a stable supply of the second shrink film, but the invention is not limited to this.
於本發明的自動接膜設備中,第一接膜裝置與第二接膜裝置可為相鄰設置,但本發明不限於此。舉例來說,第一接膜裝置與第二接膜裝置可為上下堆疊方式設置或是併排設置。 In the automatic film bonding apparatus of the present invention, the first film bonding device and the second film bonding device may be disposed adjacent to each other, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the first film bonding device and the second film bonding device can be arranged in a stacked manner or side by side.
於本發明之自動接膜設備中,移載裝置可更包括導輪,以使第一收縮膜或第二收縮膜可沿輸送方向移動,但本發明不限於此。 In the automatic film splicing equipment of the present invention, the transfer device may further include a guide wheel, so that the first shrink film or the second shrink film can move along the conveying direction, but the invention is not limited thereto.
於本發明的自動接膜設備中,切割元件可設置於第三上轉板上,以切割第一收縮膜或第二收縮膜,但本發明不限於此。 In the automatic film splicing equipment of the present invention, the cutting element can be arranged on the third upper turning plate to cut the first shrink film or the second shrink film, but the invention is not limited thereto.
於本發明之自動接膜設備中,可更包括移動元件,與移載裝置樞接,且使移載裝置可朝向或遠離第一接膜裝置或第二接膜裝置移動,因而使移 載裝置可對應至第一接膜裝置或第二接膜裝置,而接收來自第一接膜裝置的第一收縮膜或來自第二接膜裝置的第二收縮膜,但本發明不限於此。 In the automatic film splicing equipment of the present invention, a moving element can be further included, which is pivotally connected with the transfer device, and enables the transfer device to move toward or away from the first film splicing device or the second film splicing device, so that the transfer device can be moved. The carrier device may correspond to the first film bonding device or the second film bonding device and receive the first shrink film from the first film bonding device or the second shrink film from the second film bonding device, but the invention is not limited thereto.
於本發明之自動接膜設備中,可更包括電動機,與導輪連接,用以驅動導輪,其中電動機可為直流電動機、交流電動機或任何適合的型式的電動機,但本發明不限於此。 In the automatic film bonding equipment of the present invention, it may further include a motor, which is connected with the guide wheel to drive the guide wheel, wherein the motor can be a DC motor, an AC motor or any suitable type of motor, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
根據本發明的第二態樣,本發明更提供一種自動接膜方法,包括以下步驟: According to the second aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides an automatic film bonding method, comprising the following steps:
步驟S1:提供如前所述的自動接膜設備。 Step S1: Provide the automatic film splicing equipment as described above.
步驟S2:設置第一收縮膜於第一供料裝置上,並供應第一收縮膜至第一接膜裝置及移載裝置,且第一收縮膜於第一接膜台及移載台上傳輸。 Step S2: Setting the first shrink film on the first feeding device, supplying the first shrink film to the first film bonding device and the transfer device, and transferring the first shrink film on the first film bonding stage and the transfer stage .
步驟S3:設置第二收縮膜於第二供料裝置上,並供應第二收縮膜至第二接膜裝置的第二接膜台,第二收縮膜的一端係對應第二接膜端設置,第二收縮膜係剪切後形成第一膜層及第二膜層,第一膜層設於第二上轉板上,而第二膜層設於第一下轉板上,且第二上轉板與第二下轉板的表面分別朝向移載台的第三接膜端,故第二接膜裝置此時已處於待命接膜狀態,而可隨時進行接膜。 Step S3: setting the second shrink film on the second feeding device, and supplying the second shrink film to the second film bonding stage of the second film bonding device, one end of the second shrink film is set corresponding to the second film bonding end, The second shrink film is cut to form a first film layer and a second film layer, the first film layer is arranged on the second upper turntable, the second film layer is arranged on the first lower turntable, and the second upper turntable is The surfaces of the turning plate and the second lower turning plate face the third film bonding end of the transfer table respectively, so the second film bonding device is in the standby film bonding state at this time, and the film bonding can be performed at any time.
步驟S4:當第一收縮膜於第一供料裝置上剩餘預定長度時,第三上轉板與第三下轉板表面相對並以切割元件切割第一收縮膜。 Step S4: when the first shrink film remains on the first feeding device with a predetermined length, the surface of the third upper rotating plate is opposite to the surface of the third lower rotating plate, and the first shrink film is cut with a cutting element.
步驟S5:移動移載裝置,使移載台與第二接膜台對應設置。 Step S5 : moving the transfer device, so that the transfer stage and the second film contact stage are set correspondingly.
步驟S6:翻轉第二上轉板與第二下轉板,使第二上轉板與第二下轉板表面相對,以將第二上轉板上的第一膜層及第二下轉板上的第二膜層與第一收縮膜接合。 Step S6: turning the second upper turning plate and the second lower turning plate so that the surfaces of the second upper turning plate and the second lower turning plate are opposite to each other, so that the first film layer and the second lower turning plate on the second upper turning plate are separated. The upper second film layer is bonded to the first shrink film.
於本發明的自動接膜方法中,第二收縮膜的第一膜層與第二膜層可透過任何手段與第一收縮膜接合;舉例來說,可透過膠帶、膠體、熔接或其他膜料接合方式與第一收縮膜結合。 In the automatic film joining method of the present invention, the first film layer and the second film layer of the second shrink film can be bonded to the first shrink film by any means; for example, through tape, glue, welding or other film materials The bonding mode is combined with the first shrink film.
於本發明的自動接膜方法中,第二上轉板上的第一膜層與第二下轉板上的第二膜層可分別透過膠帶與第一收縮膜接合。相同地,第一上轉板上的第一膜層與第一下轉板上的第二膜層亦可分別透過膠帶與第二收縮膜接合。 In the automatic film joining method of the present invention, the first film layer on the second upper transfer plate and the second film layer on the second lower transfer plate can be respectively bonded to the first shrink film through adhesive tapes. Similarly, the first film layer on the first upper turning plate and the second film layer on the first lower turning plate can also be bonded to the second shrink film through adhesive tapes, respectively.
下文將配合圖式並詳細說明,使本發明的其他目的、優點及新穎特徵更明顯。 The accompanying drawings and detailed description will hereinafter make other objects, advantages and novel features of the present invention more apparent.
1:第一接膜裝置 1: The first film bonding device
2:第二接膜裝置 2: The second film bonding device
3:移載裝置 3: Transfer device
4:移動元件 4: Moving Components
5:第一供料裝置 5: The first feeding device
6:第二供料裝置 6: The second feeding device
7:第一收縮膜 7: The first shrink film
7a:第一膜層 7a: The first film layer
7b:第二膜層 7b: Second film layer
8:第二收縮膜 8: Second shrink film
8a:第一膜層 8a: The first film layer
8b:第二膜層 8b: Second film layer
9:支架 9: Bracket
10:電動機 10: Motor
11:第一接膜台 11: The first film joining station
11a:第一接膜端 11a: The first film connection end
11b:第一進膜端 11b: The first membrane entry end
12:側板 12: Side panels
13:第一上轉板 13: The first turn board
14:第一下轉板 14: The first turn board
15:第一滾輪 15: The first roller
21:第二接膜台 21: The second film joining station
21a:第二接膜端 21a: The second film connection end
21b:第二進膜端 21b: The second membrane entry end
22:側板 22: Side panels
23:第二上轉板 23: Second upper turn board
24:第二下轉板 24: The second turn board
25:第二滾輪 25: Second roller
31:移載台 31: Transfer stage
31a:第三接膜端 31a: The third film terminal
31b:第三出膜端 31b: The third exit end
32:導輪 32: Guide wheel
33:第三上轉板 33: The third upper turn board
34:第三下轉板 34: The third turn board
35:切割元件 35: Cutting Elements
36:前側板 36: Front side panel
37:後側板 37: Rear side panel
38:滾輪 38: Roller
91:軌道 91: Orbit
100:自動接膜設備 100: Automatic film bonding equipment
111:第一側 111: First side
112:第二側 112: Second side
131:第一上吸附元件 131: The first upper adsorption element
132:膠帶 132: Tape
141:第一下吸附元件 141: The first lower adsorption element
142:膠帶 142: Tape
211:第一側 211: First side
212:第二側 212: Second Side
231:第二上吸附元件 231: Second upper adsorption element
232:膠帶 232: Tape
241:第二下吸附元件 241: The second lower adsorption element
242:膠帶 242: Tape
311:第一側 311: First side
312:第二側 312: Second side
C:切割方向 C: cutting direction
D:輸送方向 D: conveying direction
F:長軸方向 F: long axis direction
圖1顯示本發明的一實施例的自動接膜設備的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic film bonding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2(A)~圖2(C)顯示本發明的一實施例的移載裝置的立體示意圖。 2(A) to 2(C) are schematic perspective views of a transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖3(A)~圖3(B)顯示本發明的一實施例的接膜裝置的立體示意圖。 3(A) to FIG. 3(B) are schematic perspective views of a film bonding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖4(A)~圖4(C)顯示本發明的一實施例的接膜裝置的立體示意圖。 4(A) to 4(C) are schematic perspective views of a film bonding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖5~圖10顯示本發明的一實施例的自動接膜設備的作動側視圖。 5 to 10 show the action side views of the automatic film bonding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
以下提供本發明的不同實施例。這些實施例是用於說明本發明的技術內容,而非用於限制本發明的權利範圍。一實施例的一特徵可透過合適的修飾、置換、組合、分離以應用於其他實施例。 Various embodiments of the present invention are provided below. These embodiments are used to illustrate the technical content of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the right of the present invention. A feature of one embodiment can be applied to other embodiments by suitable modification, substitution, combination, isolation.
應注意的是,在本文中,除了特別指明者之外,「第一」、「第二」等序數,只是用於區別具有相同名稱的多個元件,並不表示它們之間存在位階、層級、執行順序或製程順序。一「第一」元件與一「第二」元件可能一起出現在同一構件中,或分別出現在不同構件中。序數較大的一元件的存在不必然表示序數較小的另一元件的存在。 It should be noted that in this text, unless otherwise specified, ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish multiple elements with the same name, and do not mean that there is a rank or hierarchy between them. , execution sequence or process sequence. A "first" element and a "second" element may appear together in the same component or separately in different components. The presence of an element with a higher ordinal number does not necessarily imply the presence of another element with a lower ordinal number.
此外,在本文中,所謂的「上」、「下」或「之間」等用語,只是用於描述多個元件之間的相對位置,並在解釋上可推廣成包括平移、旋轉或鏡射的情形。 In addition, in this article, the so-called "upper", "lower" or "between" and other terms are only used to describe the relative positions between multiple elements, and can be extended to include translation, rotation or mirroring in interpretation situation.
此外,在本文中,除了特別指明者之外,「一元件在另一元件上」或類似敘述不必然表示該元件接觸該另一元件。 Furthermore, herein, unless specifically stated otherwise, "an element is on another element" or the like does not necessarily mean that the element is in contact with the other element.
此外,在本文中,「較佳」或「更佳」是用於描述可選的或附加的元件或特徵,亦即,這些元件或特徵並不是必要的,而可能加以省略。 Furthermore, herein, "preferred" or "better" is used to describe optional or additional elements or features, ie, those elements or features are not required and may be omitted.
自動接膜設備 Automatic film bonding equipment
圖1顯示本發明的一實施例的自動接膜設備的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic film bonding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如圖1所示,本實施例的自動接膜設備100,包括第一接膜裝置1、第二接膜裝置2、移載裝置3、移動元件4、第一供料裝置5、第二供料裝置6、第一收縮膜7、第二收縮膜8、支架9及電動機10。其中,第一接膜裝置1與第二接膜裝置2為堆疊設置;而於另一實施例中,第一接膜裝置1與第二接膜裝置2可為併排設置。
As shown in FIG. 1 , the automatic
此外,移動元件4設於支架9的軌道91上,且移動元件4與移載裝置3樞接,因此移動元件4沿支架9的軌道91的長軸方向F移動,並同時連動移載裝置
3,使移載裝置3可朝向或遠離第一接膜裝置1或第二接膜裝置2移動,因而使移載裝置3可以與第一接膜裝置1或第二接膜裝置2對應設置,以接收來自第一接膜裝置1的第一收縮膜7或來自第二接膜裝置2的第二收縮膜8,其中,在一實施例中,第一收縮膜7及第二收縮膜8分別為雙層膜料,但不限於此。
In addition, the moving
其次,移載裝置3更具有導輪32,導輪32與電動機10連接,故藉由電動機10可驅動導輪32旋轉,從而使第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8沿輸送方向D移動。在此,導輪32的旋轉方向可由輸送方向D來決定。
Secondly, the
再者,第一供料裝置5供應第一收縮膜7至第一接膜裝置1,而第二供料裝置6供應第二收縮膜8至第二接膜裝置2,其中第一供料裝置5與第二供料裝置6為併排設置;而於另一實施例中,第一供料裝置5與第二供料裝置6可為堆疊設置。
Furthermore, the first feeding device 5 supplies the
於本實施例中,自動接膜設備100包括兩個接膜裝置(分別為第一接膜裝置1與第二接膜裝置2)及兩個供料裝置(分別為第一供料裝置5與第二供料裝置6)。然而,本發明不限於此。於本發明的其他實施例中,自動接膜設備100可包括三個以上的接膜裝置及三個以上的供料裝置,只要接膜裝置與供料裝置的數目相對應即可。
In this embodiment, the automatic
圖2(A)~圖2(C)顯示本發明的一實施例的移載裝置的立體示意圖。 2(A) to 2(C) are schematic perspective views of a transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如圖2(A)所示(第三上轉板33及第三下轉板34為開啟狀態,兩者之夾角為180度),移載裝置3包括移載台31、導輪32、第三上轉板33、第三下轉板34、切割元件35、前側板36、後側板37及滾輪38。其中,移載台31具有第三接膜端31a、第三出膜端31b、第一側311及第二側312,且移載台31設置於兩前側板36及兩後側板37之間;此外,第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8在移載台31的第一側311
輸送,而第二側312為第一側311的反側。其次,導輪32設置於移載台31的第三出膜端31b,且由電動機10(如圖1所示)驅動以使第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8可沿輸送方向D移動。再者,滾輪38設置於移載台31上,且第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8可通過滾輪38與移載台31間,以維持第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8的穩定供應。此外,第三上轉板33設置於移載台31的第三接膜端31a且樞接於兩後側板37,而第三下轉板34設置於移載台31的第三接膜端31a且樞接於兩後側板37,其中第三上轉板33與第三下轉板34對應設置,因此第三上轉板33及第三下轉板34可旋轉而張開一預定角度。於圖2(A)中,第三上轉板33及第三下轉板34張開180度;但於本發明的其他實施例中,第三上轉板33及第三下轉板34的張開角度並不限於此,只要不影響第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8的移動即可。另外,切割元件35設置於第三上轉板33上,而得以切割第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8;於另一實施例中,切割元件35可設置於第三下轉板34上。
As shown in FIG. 2(A) (the third
如圖2(B)所示(第三上轉板33及第三下轉板34為關閉狀態,兩者之夾角為0度),藉由旋轉第三上轉板33及第三下轉板34,可使第三上轉板33及第三下轉板34變為關閉狀態,以夾住且固定第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8,從而有利於切割元件35切割第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8。
As shown in FIG. 2(B) (the third
如圖2(C)所示(第三上轉板33及第三下轉板34為關閉狀態,且切割元件35作動),切割元件35可沿垂直於輸送方向D的切割方向C移動,以切割第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8。
As shown in FIG. 2(C) (the third
圖3(A)~圖3(B)顯示本發明的一實施例的接膜裝置的立體示意圖。 3(A) to FIG. 3(B) are schematic perspective views of a film bonding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如圖3(A)所示(第一上轉板13及第一下轉板14或第二上轉板23及第二下轉板24為開啟狀態,兩者之夾角為180度),第一接膜裝置1包括第一接膜台11、側板12、第一上轉板13、第一下轉板14及第一滾輪15。其中,第一接膜台11具有第一接膜端11a、第一進膜端11b、第一側111及第二側112,且第一接膜台11設置於兩側板12之間。第一上轉板13設置於第一接膜台11的第一接膜端11a且樞接於兩側板12,並於第一上轉板13上設置有第一上吸附元件131;而第一下轉板14設置於第一接膜台11的第一接膜端11a且樞接於兩側板12,並於第一下轉板14上設置有第一下吸附元件141;此外,第一上轉板13與第一下轉板14對應設置,且分別設置在其上的第一上吸附元件131及第一下吸附元件141亦為對應設置,因而第一上轉板13及第一下轉板14可旋轉而張開一預定角度。於圖3(A)中,第一上轉板13及第一下轉板14張開180度;但於本發明的其他實施例中,第一上轉板13及第一下轉板14的張開角度並不限於此,只要不影響後續收縮膜的接合即可。第一滾輪15設置於第一接膜台11的第一進膜端11b,其中第一收縮膜7可通過第一接膜台11與第一滾輪15之間,並在第一接膜台11的第一側111上輸送,而第二側112為第一側111的反側,從而藉由第一滾輪15以保持第一收縮膜7的穩定供應(如圖4(B)所示)。
As shown in FIG. 3(A) (the first
另外,第二接膜裝置2包括第二接膜台21、側板22、第二上轉板23、第二下轉板24及第二滾輪25。其中,第二接膜台21具有第二接膜端21a、第二進膜端21b、第一側211及第二側212,且第二接膜台21設置於兩側板22之間。第二上轉板23設置於第二接膜台21的第二接膜端21a且樞接於兩側板22,並於第二上轉板23上設置有第二上吸附元件231;而第二下轉板24設置於第二接膜台21的第二接膜端21a且樞接於兩側板22,並於第二下轉板24上設置有第二下吸附元件
241;此外,第二上轉板23與第二下轉板24對應設置,且分別設置在其上的第二上吸附元件231及第二下吸附元件241也為對應設置,故同理第二上轉板23及第二下轉板24也可旋轉而張開一預定角度。於圖3(A)中,第二上轉板23與第二下轉板24張開180度;但於本發明的其他實施例中,第二上轉板23與第二下轉板24的張開角度並不限於此,只要不影響後續收縮膜的接合即可。第二滾輪25設置於第二接膜台21的第二進膜端21b,其中第二收縮膜8可通過第二接膜台21與第二滾輪25之間,並在第二接膜台21的第一側211上輸送,而第二側212為第一側的反側,從而藉由第二滾輪25以保持第二收縮膜8的穩定供應(如圖4(B)所示)。
In addition, the second
如圖3(B)所示(第一上轉板13及第一下轉板14或第二上轉板23及第二下轉板24為關閉狀態,兩者之夾角為0度),藉由旋轉第一上轉板13及第一下轉板14或是第二上轉板23及第二下轉板24,可使第一上轉板13及第一下轉板14或是第二上轉板23及第二下轉板24變為關閉狀態,進而有利於將第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8進行接合,而自動接膜方法將於下文詳細說明。
As shown in FIG. 3(B) (the first
圖4(A)~圖4(C)顯示本發明的一實施例的接膜裝置的立體示意圖。 4(A) to 4(C) are schematic perspective views of a film bonding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如圖4(A)所示,第一上吸附元件131及第一下吸附元件141可分別吸附膠帶132、142,膠帶132、142的黏著面的反側係吸附於第一上轉板13及第一下轉板14的表面上,亦即膠帶132、142分別吸附於第一上吸附元件131及第一下吸附元件141上。相同地,第二上吸附元件231及第二下吸附元件241可分別吸附膠帶232、242,膠帶232、242的黏著面的反側係吸附於第二上轉板23及第二下轉板24的表面上,亦即膠帶232、242分別吸附於第二上吸附元件231及第二下吸附元件241上。
As shown in FIG. 4(A) , the first upper adsorption element 131 and the first lower adsorption element 141 can adsorb the adhesive tapes 132 and 142 respectively, and the opposite sides of the adhesive surfaces of the adhesive tapes 132 and 142 are adsorbed on the first
如圖4(B)所示,第一收縮膜7通過第一上轉板13與第一下轉板14之間且設置於第一接膜台11的第一側111上,而第一收縮膜7穿過並突出於第一上轉板13及第一下轉板14。相同地,第二收縮膜8通過第二上轉板23與第二下轉板24之間且設置於第二接膜台21的第一側211上,而第二收縮膜8穿過並突出於第二上轉板23及第二下轉板24。
As shown in FIG. 4(B), the
如圖4(C)所示,由於收縮膜為壓扁的圓筒狀塑膠膜,故剪切後的第一收縮膜7具有第一膜層7a及第二膜層7b(即第一收縮膜7為雙層膜料),其中第一收縮膜7的第一膜層7a吸附於第一上吸附元件131(如圖4(A)所示)上,而第一收縮膜7的第二膜層7b吸附於第一下吸附元件141(如圖4(A)所示)上,且膠帶132、142未完全被第一收縮膜7的第一膜層7a或第二膜層7b覆蓋。相同地,剪切後的第二收縮膜8具有第一膜層8a及第二膜層8b(即第二收縮膜8為雙層膜料),其中第二收縮膜8的第一膜層8a吸附於第二上吸附元件231(如圖4(A)所示)上,而第二收縮膜8的第二膜層8b吸附於第二下吸附元件241(如圖4(A)所示)上,且膠帶232、242未完全被第二收縮膜8的第一膜層8a及第二膜層8b覆蓋。因此可藉由膠帶132、142、232、242未被覆蓋的部分接合至第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8,使第一收縮膜7與第二收縮膜8彼此連接。
As shown in FIG. 4(C), since the shrink film is a flattened cylindrical plastic film, the
於本實施例中,第一收縮膜7的第一膜層7a及第二膜層7b與第二收縮膜8的第一膜層8a及第二膜層8b是透過膠帶132、142、232、242來與第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8進行接合;然而,本發明並不限於此。於本發明的其他實施例中,第一收縮膜7的第一膜層7a及第二膜層7b或第二收縮膜8的第一膜層8a及第二膜層8b可透過其他手段進行接合。例如,可透過膠體、熔接或其他膜料接合方式進行接合。
In this embodiment, the first film layer 7a and the
此外,於本實施例中,如圖4(A)至圖4(C)所示,第一上吸附元件131、第一下吸附元件141、第二上吸附元件231及第二下吸附元件241可分別透過吸氣流、靜電或其他方式將第一收縮膜7的第一膜層7a及第二膜層7b與第二收縮膜8的第一膜層8a及第二膜層8b分別吸附於其上。此外,第一上吸附元件131、第一下吸附元件141、第二上吸附元件231及第二下吸附元件241也可分別透過吸氣流、靜電或其他方式將膠帶132、142、232、242分別吸附於其上。
In addition, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4(A) to FIG. 4(C) , the first upper adsorption element 131 , the first lower adsorption element 141 , the second upper adsorption element 231 and the second lower adsorption element 241 The first film layer 7a and the
自動接膜方法 Automatic film bonding method
圖5~圖10顯示本發明的一實施例的自動接膜設備的作動側視圖。 5 to 10 show the action side views of the automatic film bonding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如圖5所示(由第一收縮膜7進行供料的狀態),設置第一收縮膜7於第一供料裝置5上(如圖1所示),並供應第一收縮膜7至第一接膜裝置1及移載裝置3,且第一收縮膜7於第一接膜台11及移載台31上傳輸。於本實施例中,係由第一收縮膜7先進行供料;然而,本發明並不限於此。於本發明的其他實施例中,可由第二收縮膜8先進行供料。
As shown in FIG. 5 (the state of being fed by the first shrink film 7 ), set the
此外,由電動機10(如圖1所示)驅動導輪32旋轉,而使第一收縮膜7快速捲動以進行供料。因此,移載裝置3上的第三上轉板33及第三下轉板34為開啟狀態,而第一接膜裝置1的第一上轉板13及第一下轉板14亦為開啟狀態,以容許第一收縮膜7在快速捲動時的些微震動,保持第一收縮膜7的供料順暢,或防止第一收縮膜7的損壞。於本實施例中,第三上轉板33及第三下轉板34或第一上轉板13及第一下轉板14係張開180度;但於本發明的其他實施例中,第三上轉板33及第三下轉板34或第一上轉板13及第一下轉板14的張開角度並不限於此,只要不影響收縮膜的移動即可。
In addition, the
於此同時,如圖4(C)及圖5所示,第二接膜裝置2為預備接膜狀態,其隨時待命以準備進行接膜動作,因此,設置第二收縮膜8於第二供料裝置6(如圖1所示)上,並供應第二收縮膜8至第二接膜裝置2的第二接膜台21,第二收縮膜8的一端係對應第二接膜端21a設置(如圖4(B)所示),並使第二收縮膜8穿過並突出第二上轉板23與第二下轉板24之間(如圖4(B)所示)。此外,由於收縮膜為壓扁的圓筒狀塑膠膜,故藉由剪切第二收縮膜8的兩側可使其形成第一膜層8a及第二膜層8b,其中第二收縮膜8的第一膜層8a吸附於第二上吸附元件231(如圖4(A)所示)上,而第二收縮膜8的第二膜層8b吸附於第二下吸附元件241(如圖4(A)所示)上,第二上轉板23與第二下轉板24的表面分別朝向移載台31的第三接膜端31a(如圖1所示)。其次,由於第二收縮膜8的第一膜層8a及第二膜層8b僅部分黏貼於膠帶232、242上,故膠帶232、242未被第二收縮膜8的第一層膜8a及第二層膜8b所覆蓋之部分則可用於與第一收縮膜7接合。於本實施例中,係透過膠帶132、142、232、242使第一收縮膜7與第二收縮膜8進行接合;然而,本發明並不限於此。於本發明的其他實施例中,第一收縮膜7與第二收縮膜8可透過其他手段進行接合。例如,可透過膠體、熔接或其他膜料接合方式進行接合。
At the same time, as shown in FIG. 4(C) and FIG. 5 , the second
如圖6所示(切割元件35切割第一收縮膜7的狀態),當第一收縮膜7於第一供料裝置5上剩餘一預定長度時(即代表第一收縮膜7即將使用完畢),此時電動機10(如圖1所示)為停止狀態,而準備進行接膜。在此,自動接膜設備可更包括一偵測單元(圖未示),用於偵測第一供料裝置5或第二供料裝置6上剩餘的第一收縮膜7或第二收縮膜8的量。其中,偵測單元的種類並無特殊限制,例如可為一光學偵測單元或其他偵測單元。於準備進行接膜時,移載裝置3上的第三上轉板33與第三下轉板34表面相對(即為關閉狀態),而第一接膜裝置
1的第一上轉板13及第一下轉板14亦為關閉狀態,故藉此將第一收縮膜7夾於第三上轉板33與第三下轉板34之間,亦同時夾於第一上轉板13與第一下轉板14之間,故可有效固定第一收縮膜7,再以切割元件35切割第一收縮膜7(如圖2(C)所示),以形成均勻且整齊的切割面。於本實施例中,切割元件35為刀片;然而,本發明並不限於此。於本發明的其他實施例中,切割元件35可為剪刀、鋸片或任何適合用於切割收縮膜的元件。
As shown in FIG. 6 (the state in which the
如圖7所示(移動移載裝置3,使移載台31與第二接膜裝置2的第二接膜台21對應設置),於第一收縮膜7已由切割元件35切割完成後,先翻轉第三上轉板33,而第三下轉板34保持於原位,使第三下轉板34可支撐第一收縮膜7,以防止第一收縮膜7向下垂落。接著,移動移載裝置3,使移載台31與第二接膜裝置2的第二接膜台21對應設置。於本實施例中,第三上轉板33與第三下轉板34張開90度;然而,本發明並不限於此。於本發明的其他實施例中,只要第三上轉板33與第三下轉板34的位置不影響收縮膜接合,或可支撐收縮膜即可。
As shown in FIG. 7 (move the
如圖4(C)及圖8所示(第二收縮膜8的第一膜層8a接合至第一收縮膜7),翻轉第二上轉板23,以使固定於第二上轉板23的膠帶232貼合至第一收縮膜7,因而同時將貼合於膠帶232的第二收縮膜8的第一膜層8a與第一收縮膜7接合。此外,第三下轉板34的設置更可有效支撐第一收縮膜7,提升接合品質,以防止接合不完全的狀況產生。
As shown in FIG. 4(C) and FIG. 8 (the first film layer 8a of the
如圖4(C)及圖9所示(第二收縮膜8的第二膜層8b接合至第一收縮膜7),翻轉第三下轉板34,使第三上轉板33與第三下轉板34為開啟狀態,以進行第二收縮膜8的第二膜層8b與第一收縮膜7的接合。於本實施例中,第三上轉板33與第三下轉板34張開180度;然而,本發明並不限於此。於本發明的其他實施
例中,只要第三上轉板33與第三下轉板34的位置不影響收縮膜接合即可。接著,第二上轉板23保持於原位,藉此提供第二收縮膜8的第二膜層8b於接合時所需要的支撐力,有助於提升接合品質。隨後,翻轉第二下轉板24,使第二上轉板23與第二下轉板24表面相對,將固定於第二下轉板24的膠帶242接合至第一收縮膜7,故同時將貼合於膠帶242的第二收縮膜8的第二膜層8a與第一收縮膜7接合。由於第二收縮膜8的第一膜層8a及第二膜層8b已分別與第一收縮膜7接合,因此成功地將第二收縮膜8接合至第一收縮膜7。
As shown in FIG. 4(C) and FIG. 9 (the
如圖10所示(由第二收縮膜8進行供料的狀態),翻轉第二上轉板23及第二下轉板24,使第二上轉板23及第二下轉板24為開啟狀態,並藉由電動機10(如圖1所示)恢復導輪32的旋轉速率,改由第二收縮膜8進行供料。於本實施例中,第二上轉板23與第二下轉板24的夾角為180度,但本發明不限於此,只要第二上轉板23與第二下轉板24的位置不影響收縮膜移動即可。再者,當第二收縮膜8即將使用完畢時,亦可依照前述步驟,僅簡單置換即可使用同樣的方式將第二收縮膜8與第一收縮膜7接合,從而達到自動接膜的功效,並具有降低生產成本、提升產率、提高良率、使收縮膜確實接合或保持收縮膜清潔等優點。
As shown in FIG. 10 (the state where the material is supplied by the second shrink film 8 ), turn the second
儘管本發明已透過實施例來說明,應理解的是,只要不背離本發明的精神及申請專利範圍所主張者,可作出許多其他可能的修飾及變化。 Although the present invention has been illustrated by way of examples, it should be understood that many other possible modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and the claimed scope of the invention.
1:第一接膜裝置 1: The first film bonding device
2:第二接膜裝置 2: The second film bonding device
3:移載裝置 3: Transfer device
4:移動元件 4: Moving Components
5:第一供料裝置 5: The first feeding device
6:第二供料裝置 6: The second feeding device
7:第一收縮膜 7: The first shrink film
8:第二收縮膜 8: Second shrink film
9:支架 9: Bracket
10:電動機 10: Motor
11a:第一接膜端 11a: The first film connection end
12:側板 12: Side panels
13:第一上轉板 13: The first turn board
14:第一下轉板 14: The first turn board
21:第二接膜台 21: The second film joining station
21a:第二接膜端 21a: The second film connection end
21b:第二進膜端 21b: The second membrane entry end
22:側板 22: Side panels
23:第二上轉板 23: Second upper turn board
24:第二下轉板 24: The second turn board
25:第二滾輪 25: Second roller
31:移載台 31: Transfer stage
31a:第三接膜端 31a: The third film terminal
31b:第三出膜端 31b: The third exit end
32:導輪 32: Guide wheel
33:第三上轉板 33: The third upper turn board
34:第三下轉板 34: The third turn board
35:切割元件 35: Cutting Elements
36:前側板 36: Front side panel
37:後側板 37: Rear side panel
91:軌道 91: Orbit
100:自動接膜設備 100: Automatic film bonding equipment
311:第一側 311: First side
312:第二側 312: Second side
D:輸送方向 D: conveying direction
F:長軸方向 F: long axis direction
Claims (13)
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TW109131524A TWI751694B (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2020-09-14 | Automatic shrink film connecting apparatus and automatic shrink film connecting method using the same |
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TWI751694B true TWI751694B (en) | 2022-01-01 |
TW202210282A TW202210282A (en) | 2022-03-16 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM406019U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-06-21 | Chung-Chen Yang | Hot shrinking film sleeve labeling machine |
TW201122623A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-07-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | System and method for manufacturing optical display apparatus |
CN105818208A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-03 | 翰博高新材料(合肥)股份有限公司 | Film connecting device for polarizer cutting machine |
CN110155777A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-23 | 上海欧朔智能包装科技有限公司 | Automatically connect film device |
US20200189205A1 (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-18 | Loon Llc | Heat sealing system |
TWM609328U (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-03-21 | 禾廣企業股份有限公司 | Automatic shrink film connecting apparatus |
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2020
- 2020-09-14 TW TW109131524A patent/TWI751694B/en active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW201122623A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-07-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | System and method for manufacturing optical display apparatus |
TWM406019U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-06-21 | Chung-Chen Yang | Hot shrinking film sleeve labeling machine |
CN105818208A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-03 | 翰博高新材料(合肥)股份有限公司 | Film connecting device for polarizer cutting machine |
US20200189205A1 (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-18 | Loon Llc | Heat sealing system |
CN110155777A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-23 | 上海欧朔智能包装科技有限公司 | Automatically connect film device |
TWM609328U (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-03-21 | 禾廣企業股份有限公司 | Automatic shrink film connecting apparatus |
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