TWI747755B - Test device for improving voltage and current - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種改善電壓電流之測試裝置,包括一驅動裝置、二安裝塊、至少一接觸針以及至少一彈性墊圈。二安裝塊設於驅動裝置,該等安裝塊各包括開設於凹槽之槽底的通孔;接觸針包括設於連接桿一端的接觸塊,連接桿的另一端供一電線連接,接觸塊及連接桿分別可移動地設於凹槽及通孔;彈性墊圈套設於連接桿,並位於接觸塊與凹槽的槽底之間。藉此,本發明驅動裝置驅動安裝塊藉由相互靠近或遠離,使該等接觸部夾住或脫離連接端子,並且藉由接觸針及彈性墊圈結構,當接觸塊夾住或脫離連接端子時,不會卡住,不會因為接觸不佳而出現瞬間電流異常之情形。A testing device for improving voltage and current includes a driving device, two mounting blocks, at least one contact pin and at least one elastic washer. Two mounting blocks are provided on the driving device, each of the mounting blocks includes a through hole opened at the bottom of the groove; the contact pin includes a contact block provided at one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected by a wire, the contact block and The connecting rod is respectively movably arranged in the groove and the through hole; the elastic washer is sleeved on the connecting rod and is located between the contact block and the groove bottom of the groove. Thereby, the driving device of the present invention drives the mounting blocks to close or move away from each other, so that the contact parts clamp or disengage the connecting terminal, and with the contact pin and elastic washer structure, when the contact block clamps or disengages the connecting terminal, It will not get stuck, and there will be no transient current abnormalities due to poor contact.
Description
本發明是有關一種測試裝置,特別是一種可快速夾持,並且利用接觸針來檢測電流的改善電壓電流之測試裝置。The present invention relates to a testing device, in particular to a testing device that can be quickly clamped and uses a contact pin to detect current to improve voltage and current.
電壓電流之測試裝置為一種檢測裝置,具有一檢測端,透過檢測端與待測產品的連接端子連接,以檢查及測試產品或零件的電流,確保維修或出貨的產品品質穩定。The voltage and current testing device is a testing device with a testing terminal connected to the connection terminal of the product to be tested to check and test the current of the product or part to ensure the stable quality of the repaired or shipped product.
圖1為習知電壓電流之測試裝置的固定示意圖。如圖1所示,在對產品進行供電測試時,由於需透過操作人員將待測產品的連接端子60與檢測端80連接,因此,需要透過螺絲81、墊圈82及螺絲起子等工具來操作,使待測產品的連接端子60與檢測端80鎖付固定,便可經由檢測端80檢查及測試產品或零件的電壓及電流;其中,待測產品的連接端子60一般為可傳導電壓及電流的材質。Fig. 1 is a fixed schematic diagram of a conventional voltage and current testing device. As shown in Figure 1, when the product is tested for power supply, the operator needs to connect the
然而,透過人工鎖付的方式,增加了很多操作上的不便;其中,當待測產品較多時,繁瑣的拆裝作業將造成作業時間較長以及人工的浪費;且由於是透過人工的操作方式,有時會出現鎖付不夠緊實,進而出現接觸不良或接觸壓力不足等問題,產生電壓及電流異常等情形發生。However, the manual lock payment method adds a lot of inconvenience to the operation; among them, when there are many products to be tested, the cumbersome disassembly and assembly operations will cause a long operation time and a waste of labor; and because it is through manual operation In this way, sometimes the lock is not tight enough, and then problems such as poor contact or insufficient contact pressure, and abnormal voltage and current occur.
再者,習知電流測試裝置具有另一種連接方式,藉由單邊銅柱與待測產品的連接端子60單邊接觸,以減少人工的拆裝作業時間;然而,單邊接觸的方式也容易出現接觸不良或是接觸面積不足等問題,進而造成過電流及焦黑等狀況發生。Furthermore, the conventional current test device has another connection method, by which the single-sided copper pillar is in contact with the
此外,當遇到待測產品的連接端子60有生產誤差的情況時(如待測產品的連接端子60位置偏移或歪斜等),強行鎖付待測產品的連接端子60容易出現鎖付異常之情形。In addition, when there is a production error in the
在傳統另一種電壓電流之測試裝置中,電流測試裝置的緩衝結構為彈簧之結構,藉由彈簧的緩衝力來夾持待測產品的連接端子60,在夾持完畢後,便會對連接端子60進行電流測試,在測試的過程中會產生高溫,因此除了夾具外,緩衝結構亦需要能承受較高的溫度;然而,在連續使用一段時間後,夾具以及緩衝結構便容易出現過熱之狀況,進而導致彈簧在移動的過程中因熱膨脹而出現移動不順甚至卡住之情形,造成測試的過程中產生瞬間大電流,使彈簧以及連接端子60焦黑。In another conventional voltage and current test device, the buffer structure of the current test device is a spring structure. The
本發明的主要目的在於提供一種改善電壓電流之測試裝置,可快速夾持,並且利用接觸針來檢測電壓及電流,減少人工操作方式的時間,在操作上更為方便。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a testing device for improving the voltage and current, which can be clamped quickly, and the contact pin is used to detect the voltage and current, which reduces the time of manual operation and is more convenient in operation.
本發明另一目的為提供一種改善電壓電流之測試裝置,透過夾持的方式以具有與待測產品的連接端子雙邊接觸的功能,避免出現接觸不良或是接觸面積不足等問題,減少電壓異常、電流異常及焦黑等狀況發生。Another object of the present invention is to provide a test device for improving the voltage and current, which has the function of contacting the connecting terminals of the product under test by clamping, avoiding problems such as poor contact or insufficient contact area, and reducing voltage abnormalities. Current abnormalities and burnt black conditions occur.
本發明又一目的為提供一種改善電壓電流之測試裝置,可防止當檢測到有生產誤差的待測產品時,出現鎖付異常之情形。Another object of the present invention is to provide a testing device for improving the voltage and current, which can prevent the occurrence of lock-up abnormality when a product to be tested with a production error is detected.
本發明再一目的為提供一種改善電壓電流之測試裝置,具有可耐熱及彈性的彈性墊圈,且夾持力道更強且更為穩固,彈性墊圈不會因熱而產生過度膨脹,使得彈性墊圈移動相當順利,不會卡住,也不會因為接觸不佳而出現瞬間電流異常的狀況發生,從而能夠確保連接端子不會脫落、變形及焦黑。Another object of the present invention is to provide a test device for improving the voltage and current. It has a heat-resistant and elastic elastic washer, and the clamping force is stronger and more stable, and the elastic washer will not be excessively expanded due to heat, causing the elastic washer to move Quite smoothly, there will be no jamming, and no instantaneous current abnormalities due to poor contact, so as to ensure that the connecting terminals will not fall off, deform and burn.
為了達成前述的目的,本發明將提供一種改善電壓電流之測試裝置,包括一驅動裝置、二安裝塊、至少一接觸針以及至少一彈性墊圈。In order to achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention provides a testing device for improving voltage and current, which includes a driving device, two mounting blocks, at least one contact pin, and at least one elastic washer.
安裝塊設置於驅動裝置,該等安裝塊各包括一凹槽及一通孔,通孔開設於凹槽之槽底。The mounting blocks are arranged on the driving device, and each of the mounting blocks includes a groove and a through hole, and the through hole is opened at the bottom of the groove.
至少一接觸針包括一接觸塊及一連接桿,接觸塊設置於連接桿的一端,連接桿的另一端用以供至少一電線連接,接觸塊可移動地設置於凹槽,連接桿可移動地設置於凹槽及通孔。The at least one contact pin includes a contact block and a connecting rod. The contact block is arranged at one end of the connecting rod. The other end of the connecting rod is used for connecting at least one wire. The contact block is movably arranged in the groove, and the connecting rod is movably arranged. Set in the groove and the through hole.
至少一彈性墊圈套設於連接桿,並且位於接觸塊與凹槽的槽底之間。At least one elastic washer is sleeved on the connecting rod and is located between the contact block and the bottom of the groove.
其中,驅動裝置驅動安裝塊相互靠近或遠離,使該等接觸塊夾住或脫離一連接端子。Wherein, the driving device drives the mounting blocks to approach or move away from each other, so that the contact blocks clamp or detach a connecting terminal.
在本發明一實施例中,驅動裝置包括一氣缸及二夾具,該等夾具分別連接氣缸,該等安裝塊分別設置於該等夾具,氣缸驅動該等夾具相互靠近或遠離,該等夾具帶動該等安裝塊相互靠近或遠離。In an embodiment of the present invention, the driving device includes an air cylinder and two clamps. The clamps are connected to the air cylinders. The mounting blocks are respectively arranged on the clamps. The air cylinder drives the clamps to move closer or away from each other. Wait for the mounting blocks to approach or move away from each other.
在本發明一實施例中,該等安裝塊分別包括一本體及至少一塊體,本體設置於驅動裝置,至少一塊體可拆卸地設置於本體,各連接桿的一端位於連接部設置於各塊體的一側,各接觸塊接觸部的一端位於設置於各塊體的另一側。In an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting blocks respectively include a body and at least one body. The body is arranged on the driving device, the at least one body is detachably arranged on the body, and one end of each connecting rod is located at the connecting portion and is arranged on each block body. One end of the contact portion of each contact block is located on the other side of each block.
在本發明一實施例中,本體包括至少一槽孔,至少一塊體設置於至少一槽孔中。In an embodiment of the present invention, the body includes at least one slot, and at least one body is disposed in the at least one slot.
在本發明一實施例中,該等安裝塊分別更包括一螺固件,至少一塊體透過螺固件固設於本體。In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the mounting blocks further includes a screw member, and at least one body is fixed to the main body through the screw member.
該等在本發明一實施例中,所述的改善電壓電流之測試裝置包括複數個接觸針,該等安裝塊各包括複數塊體,該等接觸塊及該等連接桿分別位於該等塊體之兩側,該等塊體沿著本體的長度方向間隔設置。In an embodiment of the present invention, the test device for improving voltage and current includes a plurality of contact pins, each of the mounting blocks includes a plurality of blocks, and the contact blocks and the connecting rods are respectively located on the blocks On both sides of the body, the blocks are arranged at intervals along the length of the main body.
在本發明一實施例中,至少一塊體為一散熱塊,該散熱塊的材質為金屬、合金或銅塊。In an embodiment of the present invention, at least one body is a heat dissipation block, and the material of the heat dissipation block is a metal, alloy or copper block.
在本發明一實施例中,該等安裝塊互相鄰近之一側為一內側,該等安裝塊互相遠離之一側為一外側,該等接觸塊分別位於該等安裝塊的內側,該等連接桿分別位於該等安裝塊的外側。In an embodiment of the present invention, one side of the mounting blocks adjacent to each other is an inner side, and one side of the mounting blocks away from each other is an outer side. The contact blocks are respectively located on the inner side of the mounting blocks. The rods are respectively located on the outer sides of the mounting blocks.
在本發明一實施例中,其中一安裝塊的至少一接觸塊的位置與另一安裝塊的至少一接觸塊的位置相對應。In an embodiment of the present invention, the position of at least one contact block of one of the mounting blocks corresponds to the position of at least one contact block of the other mounting block.
在本發明一實施例中,至少一接觸針的材質為金屬、合金或銅。In an embodiment of the present invention, the material of the at least one contact pin is metal, alloy or copper.
本發明的功效在於,藉由二安裝塊設置於驅動裝置,並且接觸部及連接部分別設置於二安裝塊之結構,當驅動裝置驅動安裝塊相互靠近或遠離時,接觸部可夾住或脫離連接端子,達到快速組裝之功效,減少人工操作方式的時間,在操作上更為方便。The effect of the present invention is that by the structure in which the two mounting blocks are arranged on the driving device, and the contact portion and the connecting portion are respectively arranged on the two mounting blocks, when the driving device drives the mounting blocks close to or away from each other, the contact part can be clamped or separated Connect the terminals to achieve the effect of quick assembly, reduce the time of manual operation, and make the operation more convenient.
藉由彈性墊圈的彈性及可耐熱等特性,使彈性墊圈夾持連接端子的力道更強且更為穩固,即使待測產品的連接端子有生產誤差,也不會出現鎖付異常之情形;其中,由於彈性墊圈不會因熱而產生過度膨脹,使得彈性墊圈移動相當順利,不會卡住,也不會因為接觸不佳而出現瞬間電流異常的狀況發生,從而能夠確保連接端子不會脫落、變形及焦黑。With the elasticity and heat resistance of the elastic washer, the force of the elastic washer to clamp the connection terminal is stronger and more stable. Even if the connection terminal of the product to be tested has a production error, there will be no lock abnormality; , Since the elastic washer will not expand excessively due to heat, the elastic washer will move quite smoothly, will not be stuck, and will not cause transient current abnormalities due to poor contact, so as to ensure that the connecting terminals will not fall off, Deformation and burnt black.
再者,藉由二安裝塊的夾持方式,以及具有散熱功能的至少一塊體,使本發明之改善電壓電流之測試裝置具有與待測產品的連接端子雙邊接觸的功能,避免出現接觸不良或是接觸面積不足等問題,減少電流異常及焦黑等狀況發生。Furthermore, through the clamping method of the two mounting blocks and at least one body with heat dissipation function, the voltage and current improvement test device of the present invention has the function of contacting both sides with the connection terminals of the product to be tested, avoiding poor contact or It is the problem of insufficient contact area, which reduces the occurrence of abnormal current and burnt.
以下配合圖式及元件符號對本發明的實施方式做更詳細的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The following describes the implementation of the present invention in more detail with the drawings and component symbols, so that those who are familiar with the art can implement it after studying this specification.
圖2及圖3分別為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置的立體組合圖及立體分解圖。如圖2及圖3所示,本發明提供一種改善電壓電流之測試裝置,包括一驅動裝置10、二安裝塊30、至少一接觸針40以及至少一彈性墊圈50;以下針對各個零件進行細部解說。2 and 3 are respectively a three-dimensional assembly view and a three-dimensional exploded view of a testing device for improving voltage and current according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the present invention provides a test device for improving voltage and current, which includes a
在本發明較佳實施例中,驅動裝置10包括一氣缸11及二夾具12;該等夾具12分別連接氣缸11,氣缸11可驅動該等夾具12相互靠近或是遠離。其中,在本發明較佳實施例中,驅動裝置10為夾爪氣缸,然而氣缸11之種類不限於此,可依照需求更改結構。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
請參考圖3、圖4及圖5,圖4為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置之塊體32的立體圖。圖5為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置之安裝塊的立體圖。在本發明較佳實施例中,二安裝塊30設置於驅動裝置10,該等安裝塊30各包括一凹槽322及一通孔323,且通孔323開設於凹槽322之槽底3221。具體而言,二安裝塊30各包括一本體31及至少一塊體32;本體31設置於驅動裝置10的該等夾具12上,至少一塊體32可拆卸地設置於本體31。Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the
在本發明較佳實施例中,本體31包括至少一槽孔311,至少一塊體32設置於至少一槽孔311中。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
具體而言,在本發明較佳實施例中,本體31之槽孔311內輪廓等於或大於至少一塊體32的外輪廓,且該等安裝塊30分別包括一螺固件33,至少一槽孔311具有至少一螺孔312,以及至少一塊體32具有至少一螺孔321;至少一槽孔311的至少一螺孔312開設於至少一槽孔311的內壁,至少一塊體32的至少一螺孔321貫穿至少一塊體32;藉由螺固件33通過至少一塊體32的至少一螺孔321及至少一槽孔311的至少一螺孔312,使至少一塊體32固設於本體31。Specifically, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner contour of the
較佳地,為了達到較佳的固定效果,在本發明較佳實施例中,各該安裝塊30更包括二螺固件33及二螺孔312,至少一塊體32包括二螺孔321,二螺孔312分別開設於至少一槽孔311之內壁,各螺固件33分別依序通過塊體32的螺孔321及槽孔311的螺孔312,使至少一塊體32固設於本體31的至少一槽孔311中。Preferably, in order to achieve a better fixing effect, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the
然而,螺固件33、塊體32的螺孔321及槽孔311的螺孔312的數量不限於此,為了達到更好的固定效果,設計者可增加螺固件33、塊體32的螺孔321及槽孔311的螺孔312的數量。However, the number of the
在本發明另一實施例中,本體31之槽孔311內輪廓等於或大於至少一塊體32的外輪廓,使至少一塊體32藉由緊密配合及鎖附之方式設置於至少一槽孔311中,以達到防止至少一塊體32掉落之功效。In another embodiment of the present invention, the inner contour of the
在本發明較佳實施例中,凹槽322開設於至少一塊體32,通孔323開設於凹槽322之槽底3221,通孔323貫穿至少一塊體32;較佳地,通孔323之內徑小於凹槽322之內徑。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
較佳地,在本發明較佳實施例中該等安裝塊30呈矩形,藉由螺絲(圖中未示)分別固定於驅動裝置10的該等夾具12上,當氣缸11驅動該等夾具12相互靠近或遠離時,該等夾具12便會帶動該等安裝塊30相互靠近或遠離。Preferably, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting
請參考圖3及圖4,在本發明較佳實施例中,至少一塊體32為散熱塊。當電線70對連接桿42進行供電時,散熱塊便可分散供電時所產生的熱能,防止接觸塊41過熱而導致變形;藉此可避免接觸塊41過熱時容易造成習知電流測試裝置的緩衝結構彈簧(圖中未示)卡住,或出現移動不順而產生瞬間電流異常之情形發生,使得彈簧(圖中未示)以及連接端子60焦黑。3 and 4, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least one
較佳地,散熱塊可為金屬、合金或銅塊等。Preferably, the heat dissipation block can be a metal, alloy, or copper block.
圖6a為習知電壓電流之測試裝置的溫度測試曲線圖。如圖6a所示,經測試過後,習知的電壓電流之測試裝置在通電後,接觸塊41之溫度約在1.3分鐘時便超過了溫度40
,並且約在3.1分鐘時達到最高溫度47.6
。
Fig. 6a is a temperature test curve diagram of a conventional voltage and current test device. As shown in Figure 6a, after the test, the temperature of the
圖6b為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置的溫度測試曲線圖。如圖6b所示,本發明的改善電壓電流之測試裝置在通電後,本發明較佳實施例之接觸塊41的溫度約在4.35分鐘時來到最高溫的33.9
,並且在接觸塊41之溫度至測試結束時,仍沒有上升超過溫度33.9
;故相較於習知的電壓電流之測試裝置,本發明之改善電壓電流之測試裝置確實具有較佳的散熱效果,可分散供電時所產生的熱能,防止接觸塊41過熱而導致變形或焦黑。
Fig. 6b is a temperature test curve diagram of a test device for improving voltage and current according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 6b, after the test device for improving voltage and current of the present invention is powered on, the temperature of the
請參考圖3及圖7,圖7為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置之接觸針40及彈性墊圈50的立體圖。至少一接觸針40包括一接觸塊41及一連接桿42;接觸塊41設置於連接桿42的一端,連接桿42的另一端用以供至少一電線70連接,接觸塊41可移動地設置於凹槽322,連接桿42可移動地設置於凹槽322及通孔323。在本發明較佳實施例中,各連接桿42設置於各塊體32的一側,各接觸塊41設置於各塊體32的另一側。較佳地,接觸塊41之直徑大於連接桿42之直徑。Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 7. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the
較佳地,至少一接觸針40的接觸塊及/或連接桿的材質可為金屬、合金或銅等。Preferably, the material of the contact block and/or the connecting rod of the at least one
藉由電線70之連接以對連接桿42進行供電,電力經由連接桿42至至少一接觸塊41,使至少一接觸塊41可對待測產品進行測量。The connecting
至少一彈性墊圈50套設於連接桿42,並且位於接觸塊41與凹槽322的槽底3221之間。較佳地,彈性墊圈50為可耐熱且具有彈性之材質,當受到擠壓時可軸向壓縮,並在停止受到擠壓時具有回彈的功效。在本發明較佳實施例中,彈性墊圈50為可耐熱到180度左右的矽膠O型環,然而彈性墊圈50之結構不限於此,可依照需求更改為具有相同功能與耐溫之結構。較佳地,本發明較佳實施例中具有複數個彈性墊圈50套設於連接桿42,然而彈性墊圈50之數量不限於此,可依照需求增加及減少。At least one
請參考圖4,接觸塊41可移動地設置於凹槽322,連接桿42可移動地設置於通孔323,彈性墊圈50套位於接觸塊41與凹槽322的槽底3221之間。Please refer to FIG. 4, the
在本發明較佳實施例中,該等安裝塊30各包括複數塊體32、複數槽孔311、複數接觸塊41及複數連接桿42,該等接觸塊41及該等連接桿42分別位於該等塊體32之兩側,該等塊體32沿著本體31的長度方向間隔設置。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the mounting blocks 30 includes a plurality of
其中,當設置於至少一塊體32上的連接桿42、彈性墊圈50或接觸塊41毀損時,只要透過螺絲等工具將螺固件33從塊體32的螺孔321及槽孔311的螺孔312取出,便可將至少一塊體32從至少一槽孔311取下,以便進行維修以及替換新的連接桿42、彈性墊圈50或接觸塊41;當至少一塊體32損毀時,也可透過螺絲等工具將螺固件33從塊體32的螺孔321及槽孔311的螺孔312取出,便可將至少一塊體32從至少一槽孔311取下,以便更換新的至少一塊體32使用。Wherein, when the connecting
具體而言,該等安裝塊30分別設置於氣缸11驅動的該等夾具12上,氣缸11可驅動該等夾具12相互靠近或遠離,進而使該等夾具12帶動該等安裝塊30相互靠近或遠離,使該等接觸塊41夾住或脫離一連接端子60(顯示於圖10),以達到快速組裝之功效,減少人工操作方式的時間,在操作上更為方便。Specifically, the mounting
再者,藉由二安裝塊30的夾持方式,使本發明之改善電壓電流之測試裝置具有與待測產品的連接端子60雙邊接觸的功能,避免出現接觸不良或是接觸面積不足等問題。Furthermore, by the clamping method of the two mounting
值得一提的是,藉由彈性墊圈50的彈性及可耐熱等特性,使彈性墊圈50夾持連接端子60的力道更強且更為穩固,彈性墊圈50不會因熱而產生過度膨脹,使得彈性墊圈50移動相當順利,不會卡住,也不會因為接觸不佳而造成瞬間電流異常的狀況發生,從而能夠確保連接端子60不會脫落、變形及焦黑。It is worth mentioning that with the elasticity and heat resistance of the
圖8為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置之安裝塊30相互遠離的示意圖。圖9為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置之安裝塊30相互靠近的示意圖。如圖8及圖9所示,在本發明較佳實施例中,進一步定義該等安裝塊30互相鄰近之一側為一內側,該等安裝塊30互相遠離之一側為一外側;該等接觸塊41分別位於該等安裝塊30的內側,該等連接桿42分別位於該等安裝塊30的外側。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the mounting blocks 30 of the testing device for improving voltage and current of the preferred embodiment of the present invention being far away from each other. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the mounting blocks 30 of the testing device for improving voltage and current of the preferred embodiment of the present invention approaching each other. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, one side of the mounting
透過氣缸11驅動該等夾具12相互遠離,使該等夾具12帶動該等安裝塊30相互遠離,測試員便可將待測產品的連接端子60(顯示於圖10)設置於該等安裝塊30的內側。The
圖10為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置之接觸塊41夾住連接端子60的示意圖。如圖10所示,在待測產品的連接端子60設置於該等安裝塊30的內側後,測試員便可使氣缸11驅動該等夾具12相互靠近,該等夾具12便會帶動該等安裝塊30相互靠近,使該等安裝塊30的接觸塊41夾緊待測產品的連接端子60。10 is a schematic diagram of the
在各接觸塊41夾設於連接端子60的兩側後,測試員便可開始對待測產品進行測試,達到快速與產品之連接端子60連接之功能。After each
其中,當氣缸11驅動該等夾具12相互靠近時,該等夾具12便會帶動該等安裝塊30相互靠近,接觸塊41將觸碰到待測產品的連接端子60而往凹槽322內移動,彈性墊圈50便壓縮而儲存一彈力;當安裝塊30相互遠離待測產品的連接端子60時,彈性墊圈50儲存的彈力將使接觸塊41回歸到原始位置。Wherein, when the
具體而言,接觸塊41一端用以與一連接端子60接觸,當接觸塊41觸碰到連接端子60時,接觸塊41將朝向凹槽322內移動,進而壓縮彈性墊圈50,使接觸塊41之一部分縮進凹槽322中。Specifically, one end of the
再者,藉由彈性墊圈50的彈力,使該等安裝塊30的接觸塊41之間具有夾緊的效果,以及達到可調節夾緊力度的功能,即使待測產品的連接端子60有生產誤差,也不會出現接觸異常之情形,且大幅降低接觸塊41與連接端子60的接觸阻抗。Furthermore, with the elastic force of the
其中,當阻抗越大時,則越容易影響所測得的測試數據,因此,習知的電壓電流之測試裝置結構在設計時,會希望能將阻抗降低,當接觸阻抗降低時,所測得的數據可更為精確。Among them, the greater the impedance, the more likely it is to affect the measured test data. Therefore, when designing the conventional voltage and current test device structure, it is hoped that the impedance can be reduced. When the contact impedance is reduced, the measured The data can be more accurate.
表1為將習知的電壓電流之測試裝置與本發明的改善電壓電流之測試裝置在同一個測試條件下進行復動型張開夾持力的測試數據,所述測試條件為:空壓壓力=0.5Mpa、夾持點L=40mm、夾持力=120N。
如表1所示,經多次測試過後,習知的電壓電流之測試裝置之復動型張開夾持力最大阻抗為1.2395
,最小阻抗為0.3637
,本發明的改善電壓電流之測試裝置之復動型張開夾持力最大阻抗為
,最小阻抗為
。以習知的電壓電流之測試裝置的最大阻抗值除以本發明的改善電壓電流之測試裝置的最大阻抗值可得知,相較於習知的電壓電流之測試裝置,本發明的改善電壓電流之測試裝置最大阻抗值下降10.07倍。以習知的電壓電流之測試裝置的最小阻抗值除以本發明的改善電壓電流之測試裝置的最小阻抗值可得知,相較於習知的電壓電流之測試裝置,本發明的改善電壓電流之測試裝置最小阻抗值下降4.83倍。因此,相較於習知的電壓電流之測試裝置,本發明的改善電壓電流之測試裝置可大幅降低連接端子60的接觸阻抗約為4.83~10.07倍。由此可見,當使用者藉由本發明的改善電壓電流之測試裝置進行電流的通電測試時,可具有較高的準確性。
As shown in Table 1, after many tests, the conventional voltage and current test device has a double-action type clamping force maximum impedance of 1.2395 , The minimum impedance is 0.3637 , The maximum impedance of the double-action type opening clamping force of the test device for improving voltage and current of the present invention is , The minimum impedance is . Dividing the maximum impedance value of the conventional voltage and current test device by the maximum impedance value of the test device for improving voltage and current of the present invention, it can be seen that compared with the conventional voltage and current test device, the present invention has improved voltage and current The maximum impedance value of the test device is reduced by 10.07 times. Dividing the minimum impedance value of the conventional voltage and current testing device by the minimum impedance value of the testing device for improving voltage and current of the present invention, it can be seen that compared with the conventional voltage and current testing device, the improved voltage and current of the present invention The minimum impedance value of the test device dropped by 4.83 times. Therefore, compared with the conventional voltage and current test device, the voltage and current improvement test device of the present invention can greatly reduce the contact impedance of the connecting
其中,在本發明較佳實施例中,其中一安裝塊30的至少一接觸塊41的位置與另一安裝塊30的至少一接觸塊41的位置相對應;當該等安裝塊30相互靠近時,各接觸塊41可夾設於連接端子60的兩側。Among them, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the position of at least one
當測試完畢時,測試員可使氣缸11驅動該等夾具12相互遠離,該等夾具12便會帶動該等安裝塊30相互遠離,測試員便可替換下一件待測產品,進而達到快速拆卸之功能;藉此,大幅減少人工的拆裝作業時間,使檢測更有效率。When the test is completed, the tester can make the
藉由彈性墊圈50的彈力,避免當該等安裝塊30的接觸塊41在夾緊待測產品的連接端子60時,出現接觸不夠緊實、接觸不良或接觸壓力不足等問題,防止產生電流異常等情形發生。With the elastic force of the
以上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明的較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上的限制,是以,凡有在相同的發明精神下所作有關本發明的任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護的範疇。The above descriptions are only used to explain the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to restrict the present invention in any form. Therefore, any modification or change related to the present invention is made under the same spirit of the invention. , Should still be included in the scope of the present invention's intention to protect.
10:驅動裝置 11:氣缸 12:夾具 30:安裝塊 31:本體 311:槽孔 312:螺孔 32:塊體 321:螺孔 322:凹槽 3221:槽底 323:通孔 33:螺固件 40:接觸針 41:接觸塊 42:連接桿 50:彈性墊圈 70:電線 60:連接端子 80:檢測端 81:螺絲 82:墊圈10: Drive 11: Cylinder 12: Fixture 30: Mounting block 31: Body 311: Slot 312: screw hole 32: Block 321: screw hole 322: Groove 3221: groove bottom 323: Through hole 33: Screw firmware 40: Contact pin 41: contact block 42: connecting rod 50: Elastic washer 70: Wire 60: Connection terminal 80: detection end 81: Screw 82: Washer
圖1為習知電壓電流之測試裝置的固定示意圖。 圖2為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置的立體組合圖。 圖3為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置的立體分解圖。 圖4為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置之塊體的立體圖。 圖5為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置之安裝塊的立體圖。 圖6a為習知電壓電流之測試裝置的溫度測試曲線圖。 圖6b為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置的溫度測試曲線圖。 圖7為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置之接觸針及彈性墊圈的立體圖。 圖8為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置之安裝塊相互遠離的示意圖。 圖9為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置之安裝塊相互靠近的示意圖。 圖10為本發明較佳實施例之改善電壓電流之測試裝置之接觸部夾住連接端子的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a fixed schematic diagram of a conventional voltage and current testing device. 2 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of a testing device for improving voltage and current according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a testing device for improving voltage and current according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a perspective view of a block of a testing device for improving voltage and current according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a mounting block of a testing device for improving voltage and current according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6a is a temperature test curve diagram of a conventional voltage and current test device. Fig. 6b is a temperature test curve diagram of a test device for improving voltage and current according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a contact pin and an elastic washer of a testing device for improving voltage and current according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the mounting blocks of the testing device for improving voltage and current of the preferred embodiment of the present invention being far away from each other. 9 is a schematic diagram of the mounting blocks of the testing device for improving voltage and current of the preferred embodiment of the present invention approaching each other. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a connection terminal clamped by a contact part of a testing device for improving voltage and current according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
10:驅動裝置 10: Drive
11:氣缸 11: Cylinder
30:安裝塊 30: Mounting block
42:連接桿 42: connecting rod
70:電線 70: Wire
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