TWI747729B - Manufacturing method of buffer pad and buffer pad - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of buffer pad and buffer pad Download PDF

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TWI747729B
TWI747729B TW110103373A TW110103373A TWI747729B TW I747729 B TWI747729 B TW I747729B TW 110103373 A TW110103373 A TW 110103373A TW 110103373 A TW110103373 A TW 110103373A TW I747729 B TWI747729 B TW I747729B
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cloth layer
parts
manufacturing
glass cloth
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TW110103373A
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TW202229689A (en
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許元儒
徐國倫
徐正己
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厚生股份有限公司
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Abstract

A manufacturing method of buffer pad and a buffer pad are provided. The manufacturing method of buffer pad includes a mixing step, a calendaring step, fitting embossing steps, and a maturing and pressing step. In the mixing step, fluororubber, modifier, vulcanizing agent, and acid absorbent are mixed to form a mixed rubber. In the calendaring step, the mixed rubber is calendared on opposite sides of a glass cloth layer to form two mixed rubber layers. In the fitting embossing steps, two embossed fabrics are attached to the two outer surfaces of the two mixed rubber layers that are relatively far away from the glass cloth layer, then respectively remove the two embossed fabrics to form cloth-like patterns on the two outer surfaces,. In the maturing and pressing step, two fireproof cloth layers are respectively pressed on the two outer surfaces to form a semi-finished product, and the semi-finished product is vulcanized to form the buffer pad.

Description

緩衝墊的製造方法及緩衝墊Manufacturing method of cushion and cushion

本發明涉及一種緩衝墊的製造方法及一種緩衝墊,特別是涉及一種高強度之耐熱且耐壓緩衝墊的製造方法及一種高強度之耐熱且耐壓緩衝墊。The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a cushioning pad and a cushioning pad, in particular to a method for manufacturing a high-strength heat-resistant and pressure-resistant cushioning pad and a high-strength heat-resistant and pressure-resistant cushioning pad.

在現今銅箔基板(CCL)與印刷電路板(PCB)基板的壓合製程中,緩衝墊經常被用來取代牛皮紙作為緩衝材料,以避免紙張資源浪費、壓力感應不均、熱傳導不均、壓縮不均等問題。In the current pressing process of copper foil substrate (CCL) and printed circuit board (PCB) substrates, cushioning pads are often used to replace kraft paper as a cushioning material to avoid waste of paper resources, uneven pressure induction, uneven heat conduction, and compression The issue of inequality.

然而,現有的緩衝墊多數為矽膠緩衝墊,由於矽膠的耐熱性與耐高壓性有限,導致所述矽膠緩衝墊的可重複使用次數不多。再者,現有的緩衝墊在經過多次壓合後經常會產生變形的問題,導致其尺寸變大進而不適合再被使用。However, most of the existing cushioning pads are silicone cushions. Due to the limited heat resistance and high pressure resistance of silicone, the reusable times of the silicone cushions are not many. Furthermore, the existing cushioning pads often suffer from deformation after being pressed for many times, which causes their size to become larger and therefore unsuitable for reuse.

故,如何通過結構設計的改良,來克服上述的缺陷,已成為該項事業所欲解決的重要課題之一。Therefore, how to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings through structural design improvements has become one of the important issues to be solved by this business.

本發明實施例針對現有技術的不足提供一種緩衝墊的製造方法及一種緩衝墊,其能有效地改善現有緩衝墊所可能產生的缺陷。The embodiments of the present invention provide a method for manufacturing a cushion pad and a cushion pad for the shortcomings of the prior art, which can effectively improve the defects that may occur in the existing cushion pad.

本發明實施例公開一種緩衝墊的製造方法,其依序包括:混煉步驟:混煉100重量份的氟橡膠、50~80重量份的改質劑、5~20重量份的硫化劑、以及5~15重量份的吸酸劑,以形成一混煉膠體;壓延步驟:壓延所述混煉膠體於一玻璃布層的相反兩面,以形成兩個混煉膠層;其中,所述玻璃布層是以紗羅織法所編織成;貼合成紋步驟:貼合兩個壓紋布料於兩個所述混煉膠層相對遠離所述玻璃布層的兩個外表面,而後拆除兩個所述壓紋布料,以在兩個所述外表面上分別形成布狀紋路;其中,所述布狀紋路的紋路粗細程度介於250~800丹尼數;以及熟成壓合步驟:分別壓合兩個防火布層於兩個所述外表面以形成一半成品,並硫化所述半成品以形成一緩衝墊。The embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for manufacturing a cushion pad, which sequentially includes: a mixing step: mixing 100 parts by weight of fluorine rubber, 50 to 80 parts by weight of modifier, 5 to 20 parts by weight of vulcanizing agent, and 5-15 parts by weight of acid absorbent to form a mixed colloid; calendering step: calender the mixed colloid on opposite sides of a glass cloth layer to form two mixed rubber layers; wherein, the glass cloth The layer is woven by the leno weave method; the step of pasting the synthetic pattern: pasting two embossed fabrics on the two outer surfaces of the two mixed rubber layers that are relatively far away from the glass cloth layer, and then removing the two Embossed cloth to form cloth-like textures on the two outer surfaces; wherein the thickness of the cloth-like textures is between 250 and 800 deniers; and the maturation pressing step: pressing the two separately A fireproof cloth layer is formed on the two outer surfaces to form a semi-finished product, and the semi-finished product is vulcanized to form a cushion.

本發明實施例公開一種緩衝墊,其包括:一玻璃布層,具有彼此相對的一第一表面以及一第二表面,並且所述玻璃布層是以紗羅織法所編織成;兩個混煉膠層,分別貼合於所述第一表面以及所述第二表面,並且任一個所述混煉膠層包含100重量份的氟橡膠、50~80重量份的改質劑、5~20重量份的硫化劑、5~15重量份的吸酸劑、以及5~10重量份的色料;其中,任一個所述混煉膠層相對遠離所述玻璃布層的外表面具有布狀紋路,並且所述布狀紋路的紋路粗細程度介於250~800丹尼數;以及兩個防火布層,分別貼合於兩個所述混煉膠層的兩個所述外表面,並且任一個所述防火布層的組成材料係選自於由芳香族聚醯胺纖維、碳化壓克力纖維與氧化纖維所構成之群組及其組合。The embodiment of the present invention discloses a cushioning pad, which includes: a glass cloth layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and the glass cloth layer is woven by a leno weave method; two blends The adhesive layer is attached to the first surface and the second surface respectively, and any one of the mixed rubber layers contains 100 parts by weight of fluororubber, 50 to 80 parts by weight of modifier, and 5 to 20 parts by weight Parts of vulcanizing agent, 5 to 15 parts by weight of acid absorbent, and 5 to 10 parts by weight of colorant; wherein any one of the mixed rubber layers has cloth-like textures on the outer surface relatively far away from the glass cloth layer, And the thickness of the cloth-like texture is between 250 and 800 deniers; and two fireproof cloth layers are attached to the two outer surfaces of the two rubber layers, and either The composition material of the fireproof cloth layer is selected from the group consisting of aromatic polyamide fibers, carbonized acrylic fibers and oxidized fibers and combinations thereof.

本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的所述緩衝墊的製造方法及所述緩衝墊,其能通過“所述玻璃布層是以紗羅織法所編織成”的技術方案,以提升所述緩衝墊的尺寸安定性,以避免所述緩衝墊在經過多次壓合後產生變形問題。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the method for manufacturing the cushion pad and the cushion pad provided by the present invention can pass the technical solution of "the glass cloth layer is woven by the leno weave" to achieve The dimensional stability of the cushion pad is improved to avoid the problem of deformation of the cushion pad after multiple pressings.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings about the present invention. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and description, and are not used to limit the present invention.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關“緩衝墊的製造方法及緩衝墊”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。此外,以下如有指出請參閱特定圖式或是如特定圖式所示,其僅是用以強調於後續說明中,所述及的相關內容大部份出現於該特定圖式中,但不限制該後續說明中僅可參考所述特定圖式。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the "buffer pad manufacturing method and the buffer pad" disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to actual size, and are stated in advance. In addition, if it is pointed out below, please refer to a specific drawing or as shown in a specific drawing, it is only used to emphasize in the subsequent description, and most of the related content appears in the specific drawing, but not It is restricted that only the specific drawings can be referred to in this subsequent description. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

應當可以理解的是,雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件或者信號,但這些元件或者信號不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件,或者一信號與另一信號。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that although terms such as “first”, “second”, and “third” may be used herein to describe various elements or signals, these elements or signals should not be limited by these terms. These terms are mainly used to distinguish one element from another, or one signal from another signal. In addition, the term "or" used in this document may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

請參閱圖1至圖8,其為本發明的實施例,本實施例公開一種緩衝墊的製造方法及一種緩衝墊100。為便於理解本實施例的所述緩衝墊100,以下先說明所述緩衝墊的製造方法,而後再進一步介紹所述緩衝墊100的各個元件構造與連接關係。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 8, which are embodiments of the present invention. This embodiment discloses a method for manufacturing a cushion pad and a cushion pad 100. In order to facilitate the understanding of the cushion pad 100 of this embodiment, the manufacturing method of the cushion pad will be described below first, and then the structure and connection relationship of the various components of the cushion pad 100 will be further introduced.

需先說明的是,本實施例所對應到的附圖及其所提及的相關數量與外形,僅用來具體地說明本發明的實施方式,以便於了解本發明的內容,而非用來侷限本發明的保護範圍。It should be noted that the accompanying drawings corresponding to this embodiment and the related numbers and appearances mentioned are only used to specifically illustrate the implementation of the present invention, so as to facilitate understanding of the content of the present invention, not to Limit the protection scope of the present invention.

如圖1所示,所述緩衝墊的製造方法依序包括:素煉步驟S100、混煉步驟S102、壓延步驟S104、貼合成紋步驟S106、熟成壓合步驟S108、以及烘烤步驟S112,但本發明並不限於此。舉例來說,所述緩衝墊的製造方法也可以不包含所述素煉步驟S100以及所述烘烤步驟S112。As shown in FIG. 1, the manufacturing method of the cushion pad sequentially includes: masticating step S100, mixing step S102, calendering step S104, applying synthetic pattern step S106, maturation pressing step S108, and baking step S112, but The present invention is not limited to this. For example, the manufacturing method of the cushion pad may not include the masticating step S100 and the baking step S112.

為方便說明與理解,以下將依序對各個步驟進行介紹。具體來說,在所述素煉步驟S100的過程中,100重量份的氟橡膠被投入一混煉機,並在介於50~110°C的溫度下進行素煉,直到所述氟橡膠的膠料表面平整無破損即完成所述素煉步驟S100。其中,所述素煉步驟S100的持續時間較佳為10~20分鐘之間。For the convenience of explanation and understanding, the following steps will be introduced in order. Specifically, during the mastication step S100, 100 parts by weight of fluororubber is put into a mixer, and masticated at a temperature of 50-110°C until the fluororubber is The masticating step S100 is completed when the surface of the rubber material is smooth and not damaged. Wherein, the duration of the mastication step S100 is preferably between 10 and 20 minutes.

需要說明的是,於本實施例中,所述氟橡膠只要為分子中具有氟原子的橡膠即可,並無特別限定。舉例來說,所述氟橡膠可以為偏二氟乙烯・六氟丙烯共聚物(FKM)、四氟乙烯-丙烯系共聚物(FEPM)、四氟乙烯-全氟烷基乙烯基醚系共聚物(FFKM)等多種氟橡膠,並且所述氟橡膠能單獨使用1種或組合2種以上的氟橡膠種類來進行製作,而所述氟橡膠也可以使用市售的氟橡膠產品。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the fluororubber is not particularly limited as long as it is a rubber having a fluorine atom in the molecule. For example, the fluorine rubber may be vinylidene fluoride/hexafluoropropylene copolymer (FKM), tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer (FEPM), tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer (FFKM) and other fluororubbers, and the fluororubber can be produced by using one type alone or in combination of two or more types of fluororubber, and the fluororubber can also be a commercially available fluororubber product.

需要說明的是,所述緩衝墊的製造方法能通過“所述素煉步驟S100"的技術手段,使所述氟橡膠的可塑性、膠體流動性有所提升,並使所述氟橡膠在所述混煉步驟S102中易於加工。It should be noted that the manufacturing method of the cushion pad can improve the plasticity and colloidal fluidity of the fluorine rubber through the technical means of "the mastication step S100", and make the fluorine rubber in the It is easy to process in the kneading step S102.

在所述混煉步驟S102的過程中,100重量份的所述氟橡膠、50~80重量份的改質劑、5~20重量份的硫化劑、5~15重量份的吸酸劑、以及5~10重量份的色料在介於50~110°C之間的一混煉溫度下進行混煉以形成一混煉膠體,並且所述混煉膠體在混煉完成後靜置至少24小時。其中,所述吸酸劑用來中和硫化過程中產生的氟化氫,以提高所述混煉膠體的交聯密度。In the process of the mixing step S102, 100 parts by weight of the fluororubber, 50 to 80 parts by weight of modifier, 5 to 20 parts by weight of vulcanizing agent, 5 to 15 parts by weight of acid absorbent, and 5-10 parts by weight of the pigment are mixed at a mixing temperature between 50-110°C to form a mixed colloid, and the mixed colloid is allowed to stand for at least 24 hours after the mixing is completed . Wherein, the acid absorbent is used to neutralize the hydrogen fluoride generated during the vulcanization process to increase the crosslinking density of the compounded colloid.

具體來說,當所述氟橡膠於所述混煉機中素煉完成後,所述改質劑、所述硫化劑、所述吸酸劑、以及所述色料被投入於所述混煉機中進行混煉。其中,在混煉過程中,如果所述混煉機有過熱的情況則必須開啟冷卻水降溫讓所述混煉膠體不要過熱,並維持在所述混煉溫度。Specifically, after the fluororubber is masticated in the mixer, the modifier, the vulcanizing agent, the acid absorbent, and the color are put into the mixing Mixing in the machine. Wherein, during the mixing process, if the mixer is overheated, the cooling water must be turned on to lower the temperature so that the mixed colloid does not overheat and is maintained at the mixing temperature.

需要說明的是。於其他實施例中,所述混煉膠體也可以不包含所述色料,而所述混煉膠體也可以包含硫化促進劑,並且所述混煉膠體也可以在混煉完成後不需靜置至少24小時。其中,於本實施例中,所述改質劑係選自於由塑化劑、填充劑、補強劑、防老化劑、潤滑劑、以及加工助劑所構成之群組及其組合,並且所述改質劑的成分與比例可依實際產品進行調整。It should be noted. In other embodiments, the compounded colloid may not contain the pigment, and the compounded colloid may also contain a vulcanization accelerator, and the compounded colloid may not need to be left to stand after the mixing is completed. At least 24 hours. Wherein, in this embodiment, the modifier is selected from the group consisting of plasticizers, fillers, reinforcing agents, anti-aging agents, lubricants, and processing aids and combinations thereof, and The composition and ratio of the modifier can be adjusted according to the actual product.

以下為方便說明與理解,以下將列舉所述塑化劑、所述填充劑、所述補強劑、所述防老化劑、所述潤滑劑、所述加工助劑、以及所述硫化促進劑的品項與種類。For convenience of description and understanding, the following will list the plasticizer, the filler, the reinforcing agent, the anti-aging agent, the lubricant, the processing aid, and the vulcanization accelerator. Item and type.

所述塑化劑可例舉為鄰苯二甲酸衍生物、磷酸衍生物、癸二酸衍生物、季戊四醇、低分子量氟橡膠等化合物,具體來說,所述塑化劑可例舉為鄰苯二甲酸二烷基酯、癸二酸二烷基酯、季戊四醇等化合物。The plasticizer can be exemplified by compounds such as phthalic acid derivatives, phosphoric acid derivatives, sebacic acid derivatives, pentaerythritol, and low molecular weight fluororubbers. Specifically, the plasticizer can be exemplified by phthalic acid derivatives. Compounds such as dialkyl dicarboxylate, dialkyl sebacate, and pentaerythritol.

所述填充劑可例舉為氧化鈦、氧化鋁、氧化鋅等金屬氧化物、或氫氧化鎂、氫氧化鋁等金屬氫氧化物、或碳酸鎂、碳酸鋁、碳酸鈣、碳酸鋇等碳酸鹽、或矽酸鎂、矽酸鈣、矽酸鋁等矽酸鹽、或硫酸鋁、硫酸鈣、硫酸鋇等硫酸鹽、或二硫化鉬、硫化鐵、硫化銅等金屬硫化物、或矽藻土、石綿、鋅鋇白(硫化鋅/硫化鋇)、石墨、碳黑、氟化碳、氟化鈣、焦炭、石英微粉末、鋅白、滑石、雲母粉末、矽灰石、碳纖維、芳香族聚醯胺纖維、各種晶鬚、玻璃纖維、有機補強劑、有機填充劑、聚四氟乙烯等含氟熱塑性樹脂、雲母(mica)、二氧化矽、矽藻土(Celite)、黏土等化合物。The filler can be exemplified by metal oxides such as titanium oxide, aluminum oxide, and zinc oxide, or metal hydroxides such as magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide, or carbonates such as magnesium carbonate, aluminum carbonate, calcium carbonate, and barium carbonate. , Or silicates such as magnesium silicate, calcium silicate, aluminum silicate, or sulfates such as aluminum sulfate, calcium sulfate, and barium sulfate, or metal sulfides such as molybdenum disulfide, iron sulfide, and copper sulfide, or diatomaceous earth , Asbestos, lithopone (zinc sulfide/barium sulfide), graphite, carbon black, carbon fluoride, calcium fluoride, coke, quartz powder, zinc white, talc, mica powder, wollastonite, carbon fiber, aromatic poly Amide fibers, various whiskers, glass fibers, organic reinforcing agents, organic fillers, polytetrafluoroethylene and other fluorine-containing thermoplastic resins, mica, silica, Celite, clay and other compounds.

所述補強劑可例舉為碳黑、高嶺黏土、滑石、雲母、碳酸鈣、二氧化矽等化合物;所述潤滑劑可例舉為聚甘油脂肪酸酯、磷酸酯、脂肪酸酯、脂肪酸醯胺、高級脂肪酸等化合物。The reinforcing agent can be exemplified by carbon black, kaolin clay, talc, mica, calcium carbonate, silicon dioxide and other compounds; the lubricant can be exemplified by polyglycerol fatty acid esters, phosphate esters, fatty acid esters, and fatty acid esters. Compounds such as amines and higher fatty acids.

所述防老化劑可例舉為芳香族二級胺系防老化劑、胺-酮系防老化劑、巰基苯并咪唑系防老化劑、雙酚系防老化劑、單酚系防老化劑、硫代雙酚系防老化劑、對苯二酚系防老化劑、鎳鹽系防老化劑、硫脲系防老化劑、硫醚系防老化劑、磷系防老化劑等化合物。The anti-aging agent can be exemplified as an aromatic secondary amine-based anti-aging agent, an amine-ketone-based anti-aging agent, a mercaptobenzimidazole-based anti-aging agent, a bisphenol-based anti-aging agent, a monophenol-based anti-aging agent, Compounds such as thiobisphenol-based anti-aging agents, hydroquinone-based anti-aging agents, nickel salt-based anti-aging agents, thiourea-based anti-aging agents, thioether-based anti-aging agents, and phosphorus-based anti-aging agents.

所述加工助劑可例舉為硬脂酸、油酸、棕櫚酸、月桂酸等高級脂肪酸、或硬脂酸鈉、硬脂酸鋅等高級脂肪酸鹽、或脂肪族醇、或乙二醇、甘油、二乙二醇等聚二醇、或硬脂胺等脂肪族胺、聚矽氧系油、聚矽氧系聚合物、低分子量聚乙烯、磷酸酯類、松脂、(鹵化)二烷基胺、界面活性劑、碸化合物、氟系助劑、有機胺化合物等化合物。The processing aids can be exemplified by higher fatty acids such as stearic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid, and lauric acid, or higher fatty acid salts such as sodium stearate and zinc stearate, or fatty alcohols, or ethylene glycol, Polyglycols such as glycerin and diethylene glycol, or aliphatic amines such as stearylamine, silicone-based oils, silicone-based polymers, low molecular weight polyethylene, phosphate esters, rosin, (halogenated) dialkyl Compounds such as amines, surfactants, tungsten compounds, fluorine-based additives, and organic amine compounds.

所述硫化劑可例舉為2,2-雙(4-羥基苯基)丙烷[雙酚A]、2,2-雙(4-羥基苯基)六氟丙烷、2,2-雙(4-羥基苯基)全氟丙烷[雙酚AF]、對苯二酚、鄰苯二酚、間苯二酚、4,4'-二羥基聯苯、4,4'-二羥基二苯基甲烷、4,4'-二羥基二苯基碸、2,2-雙(4-羥基苯基)丁烷等多羥基芳香族化合物或者其等之鹼金屬鹽或鹼土金屬鹽等多元醇系硫化劑等化合物。The vulcanizing agent can be exemplified as 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane [bisphenol A], 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane, 2,2-bis(4 -Hydroxyphenyl) perfluoropropane [bisphenol AF], hydroquinone, catechol, resorcinol, 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl, 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylmethane , 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfide, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)butane and other polyhydroxy aromatic compounds or their alkali metal salts or alkaline earth metal salts and other polyhydric alcohol vulcanizing agents And other compounds.

所述硫化促進劑可例舉為氫氧化鈣、氧化鋅、N-8-苄基-1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯氯化銨等四級銨鹽、或四級鏻鹽等;所述吸酸劑可例舉氫氧化鈣、氧化鎂、氧化鋅等金属氧化物;所述色料可例舉為碳黑、氧化鈦、二氧化矽等等無機性物質。The vulcanization accelerator can be exemplified as quaternary ammonium such as calcium hydroxide, zinc oxide, N-8-benzyl-1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-enmonium chloride Salt, or quaternary phosphonium salt, etc.; the acid absorbent can exemplify metal oxides such as calcium hydroxide, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide, etc.; the colorant can exemplify carbon black, titanium oxide, silicon dioxide, etc. Inorganic substances.

如圖2所示,在所述壓延步驟S104的過程中,所述混煉膠體被壓延於一玻璃布層1的相反兩面,以形成兩個混煉膠層2。其中,所述混煉膠層2的厚度較佳介於0.3~0.5毫米之間,所述玻璃布層1的單位面積纖維重量介於300~400g/m 2之間,並且所述玻璃布層1的單位面積纖維重量較佳介於320~380g/m 2之間,但本發明並不限於此。舉例來說,於本發明的其他實施例中,所述混煉膠層2的厚度可依需求進行調整。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the process of the calendering step S104, the mixed rubber body is rolled on the opposite sides of a glass cloth layer 1 to form two mixed rubber layers 2. Wherein, the thickness of the mixed rubber layer 2 is preferably between 0.3 and 0.5 mm, the unit area fiber weight of the glass cloth layer 1 is between 300 and 400 g/m 2 , and the glass cloth layer 1 The fiber weight per unit area is preferably between 320-380 g/m 2 , but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, in other embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the rubber compound layer 2 can be adjusted as required.

具體來說,當所述混煉膠體混煉完成後,所述混煉膠體自所述混煉機中引出並被送至一壓延機進行壓延。其中,所述混煉膠體會在介於80~90°C的溫度下,被所述壓延機以8~20m/min的速度以及20~80Kg/cm 2的壓力壓延以形成一混煉膠膜(連續薄膜),並貼合於所述玻璃布層1的相反兩面,以在所述玻璃布層1的相反兩面上形成兩個所述混煉膠層2。其中,所述混煉膠膜的厚度較佳介於0.3~0.5毫米之間,以使所述混煉膠層2的厚度介於0.3~0.5毫米之間。 Specifically, after the mixing of the mixed colloid is completed, the mixed colloid is drawn from the mixer and sent to a calender for calendering. Wherein, the mixed colloid will be calendered by the calender at a speed of 8-20m/min and a pressure of 20-80Kg/cm 2 at a temperature of 80-90°C to form a mixed rubber film (Continuous film) and attached to the opposite sides of the glass cloth layer 1 to form the two mixed rubber layers 2 on the opposite sides of the glass cloth layer 1. Wherein, the thickness of the mixed rubber film is preferably between 0.3 and 0.5 mm, so that the thickness of the mixed rubber layer 2 is between 0.3 and 0.5 mm.

需要說明的是,所述玻璃布層1由多個經紗13與多個緯紗14交叉邊織而成,並且所述玻璃布層1是以紗羅織法所編織成。其中,於本實施例中,所述紗羅織法可分類為紗織法、絽織法、以及羅織法,並且所述玻璃布層1能依實際產品需求選擇以所述紗織法、所述絽織法、或所述羅織法中的任一種織法編織而成。以下將依序對上述織法進行說明。It should be noted that the glass cloth layer 1 is knitted by a plurality of warp yarns 13 and a plurality of weft yarns 14, and the glass cloth layer 1 is knitted by a leno weave. Wherein, in this embodiment, the leno weaving method can be classified into yarn weaving method, yarn weaving method, and yarn weaving method, and the glass cloth layer 1 can be selected according to actual product requirements. Weaving method or any one of the aforementioned Luo weaving methods. The above weave will be described in order below.

為方便說明與理解,以下將以兩條所述經紗13與至少一條所述緯紗14來說明所述紗羅織法。如圖3至圖5所示,當所述玻璃布層1由紗羅織法所編織成時,兩條所述經紗13相互纏繞並形成多個纏繞段15,而每個所述纏繞段15被至少一條所述緯紗14穿過。For the convenience of description and understanding, the leno weaving method will be described below with two warp yarns 13 and at least one weft yarn 14. As shown in Figures 3 to 5, when the glass cloth layer 1 is woven by the leno weave, the two warp yarns 13 are entwined with each other to form a plurality of winding sections 15, and each of the winding sections 15 is At least one of the weft yarns 14 passes through.

具體來說,如圖3所示,當所述玻璃布層1是以所述紗織法織成時,每個所述纏繞段15被一條所述緯紗14穿過;如圖4所示,當所述玻璃布層1是以所述絽織法織成時,每個所述纏繞段15被三條所述緯紗14穿過;如圖5所示,當所述玻璃布層1是以所述羅織法織成時,兩條所述經紗13相互纏繞並間隔地形成多個所述纏繞段15,並且任兩條所述經紗13中未形成有所述纏繞段15的部分,與相鄰的另外兩條所述經紗13中未形成有所述纏繞段15的部分彼此纏繞並形成多個纏結段16。其中,每個所述纏繞段15以及每個所述纏結段16被一條所述緯紗14穿過。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, when the glass cloth layer 1 is woven by the yarn weave method, each winding section 15 is passed through by one weft yarn 14; as shown in FIG. 4, when When the glass cloth layer 1 is woven by the weaving method, each winding section 15 is passed through three weft yarns 14; as shown in FIG. 5, when the glass cloth layer 1 is When woven by the Luo weaving method, the two warp yarns 13 are entangled with each other and form a plurality of the winding sections 15 at intervals, and the part of any two warp yarns 13 where the winding section 15 is not formed is connected to the adjacent The other two warp yarns 13 where the winding section 15 is not formed are entangled with each other and form a plurality of entangled sections 16. Wherein, each of the winding sections 15 and each of the entangled sections 16 is passed through by one of the weft yarns 14.

承上所述,所述緩衝墊的製造方法能通過“所述玻璃布層1是以紗羅織法所編織成"的技術手段,防止所述玻璃布層1出現走紗的問題,並提高所述玻璃布層1的機械強度、自由度、以及透氣性。其中,由上述多種織法所織成的所述玻璃布層1的機械強度依序為所述絽織法、所述羅織法、以及所述紗織法。Continuing from the above, the manufacturing method of the cushion pad can prevent the problem of yarn running in the glass cloth layer 1 and improve the performance The mechanical strength, degree of freedom, and air permeability of the glass cloth layer 1 are described. Wherein, the mechanical strength of the glass cloth layer 1 woven by the above-mentioned multiple weaves is, in order, the silk weave method, the roller weave method, and the yarn weave method.

如圖6及圖7所示,在所述貼合成紋步驟S106的過程中,兩個壓紋布料3分別被貼合於兩個所述混煉膠層2相對遠離所述玻璃布層1的兩個外表面21,而後兩個所述壓紋布料3被拆除以在兩個所述外表面21上分別形成布狀紋路22。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, in the process of applying synthetic patterns step S106, two embossed fabrics 3 are respectively attached to two of the mixed rubber layers 2 that are relatively far away from the glass cloth layer 1. Two outer surfaces 21, and the latter two embossed cloths 3 are removed to form cloth-like patterns 22 on the two outer surfaces 21, respectively.

具體來說,在所述貼合成紋步驟S106的過程中,兩個所述壓紋布料3被設置於兩個所述外表面21上,以使所述玻璃布層1、兩個所述混煉膠層2、以及兩個所述壓紋布料3形成一中間體,而後所述中間體被引入所述壓延機,並且所述中間體在介於80~90°C的溫度下,被所述壓延機以8~20m/min的速度以及20~80Kg/cm 2的壓力進行貼合,使兩個所述壓紋布料3分別自兩個所述外表面21壓入兩個所述混煉膠層2中。 Specifically, in the process of the step S106 of attaching the synthetic pattern, the two embossed cloths 3 are arranged on the two outer surfaces 21, so that the glass cloth layer 1 and the two mixed The rubber mixing layer 2, and the two embossed fabrics 3 form an intermediate, and then the intermediate is introduced into the calender, and the intermediate is processed at a temperature of 80~90°C. said calender under a pressure of 8 ~ 20m / min speed and 20 ~ 80Kg / cm 2 is bonded so that the two embossing from two fabric 3 are pressed into the outer surface 21 of the two kneading胶层2中。 The glue layer 2.

當上述貼合的過程結束後,兩個所述壓紋布料3被拆除以在兩個所述外表面21上分別形成所述布狀紋路22。需要說明的是,由於所述布狀紋路22是由於兩個所述壓紋布料3壓入兩個所述混煉膠層2中形成,因此所述布狀紋路22的紋路粗細程度與所述壓紋布料3的纖維粗細程度相同。After the above-mentioned bonding process is completed, the two embossed fabrics 3 are removed to form the cloth-like patterns 22 on the two outer surfaces 21, respectively. It should be noted that, since the cloth-like texture 22 is formed by pressing the two embossed fabrics 3 into the two rubber layers 2, the thickness of the cloth-like texture 22 is similar to that of the The fiber thickness of the embossed fabric 3 is the same.

需要說明的是,於本實施例中,所述壓紋布料3較佳為尼龍布,但本發明並不限於此。具體來說,所述壓紋布料3只要為硬度與熔點高於或接近於所述尼龍布的布料即可,並無特別限定。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the embossed cloth 3 is preferably nylon cloth, but the present invention is not limited to this. Specifically, the embossed cloth 3 is not particularly limited as long as it has a hardness and a melting point higher than or close to the nylon cloth.

於本實施例中,所述尼龍布的纖維粗細程度介於250~800丹尼數,較佳介於300~500丹尼數,並且所述尼龍布的纖維粗細程度不為70丹尼數的倍數。其中,所述尼龍布的纖維材料只要為尼龍纖維即可,並無特別限定。舉例來說,所述尼龍布的纖維材料可以為尼龍-6、尼龍-66、尼龍-1010、尼龍-610、尼龍-612、尼龍-11、尼龍-12、尼龍-46、尼龍-6T、尼龍-9T、以及芳香族尼龍等多種尼龍纖維。In this embodiment, the fiber thickness of the nylon cloth is between 250 and 800 deniers, preferably between 300 and 500 deniers, and the fiber thickness of the nylon cloth is not a multiple of 70 deniers . Wherein, the fiber material of the nylon cloth is not particularly limited as long as it is nylon fiber. For example, the fiber material of the nylon cloth may be nylon-6, nylon-66, nylon-1010, nylon-610, nylon-612, nylon-11, nylon-12, nylon-46, nylon-6T, nylon -9T, and a variety of nylon fibers such as aromatic nylon.

如圖8所示,在所述熟成壓合步驟S108的過程中,兩個防火布層4分別被壓合於兩個所述外表面21以形成一半成品,並且所述半成品被硫化以形成所述緩衝墊100。具體來說,在所述貼合成紋步驟S106結束後,所述半成品被引入一鼓式硫化機,並且所述半成品在介於150~180°C的溫度下,被所述鼓式硫化機以20~80Kg/cm 2的壓力以及0.1~1.0m/min的速度進行壓合與硫化。 As shown in Figure 8, during the maturation and pressing step S108, two fireproof cloth layers 4 are respectively pressed on the two outer surfaces 21 to form a semi-finished product, and the semi-finished product is vulcanized to form a semi-finished product. Mentioned cushion 100. Specifically, after the step S106 of pasting the synthetic pattern is finished, the semi-finished product is introduced into a drum vulcanizer, and the semi-finished product is heated by the drum vulcanizer at a temperature of 150 to 180°C. The pressure of 20~80Kg/cm 2 and the speed of 0.1~1.0m/min are used for pressing and curing.

需要說明的是,所述布狀紋路22的機械性能經硫化後有所提升。其中,在銅箔基板與印刷電路板基板的壓合製程中,所述布狀紋路22能用來在壓合鋼板壓合所述緩衝墊100時,增加所述防火布層4與所述外表面21之間的接觸面積,使所述防火布層4不易與所述外表面21分離。It should be noted that the mechanical properties of the cloth-like texture 22 are improved after vulcanization. Wherein, in the pressing process of the copper foil substrate and the printed circuit board substrate, the cloth-like texture 22 can be used to increase the fireproof cloth layer 4 and the outer surface when the steel plate is pressed to press the cushion 100. The contact area between the surfaces 21 makes it difficult for the fireproof cloth layer 4 to be separated from the outer surface 21.

需要說明的是,所述防火布層4由不織布組成,並且所述防火布層4的纖維材料係選自於由芳香族聚醯胺纖維、碳化壓克力纖維與氧化纖維所構成之群組及其組合。其中,於本實施例中,所述防火布層4的主材料較佳為芳香族聚醯胺纖維,例如:聚間苯二甲醯間苯二胺及其共聚物、聚對苯二甲醯對苯二胺及其共聚物、聚(對伸苯基)-共聚(3,4二苯醚)對苯二甲醯胺等芳香族聚醯胺纖維。It should be noted that the fireproof cloth layer 4 is composed of non-woven fabric, and the fiber material of the fireproof cloth layer 4 is selected from the group consisting of aromatic polyamide fibers, carbonized acrylic fibers and oxidized fibers And its combination. Among them, in this embodiment, the main material of the fireproof cloth layer 4 is preferably aromatic polyamide fiber, for example: poly(meta-phenylene diamine) and its copolymers, poly(terephthalate) Aromatic polyamide fibers such as p-phenylenediamine and its copolymers, poly(p-phenylene)-co-(3,4-diphenyl ether) p-xylylenediamine, etc.

在所述烘烤步驟S110的過程中,所述緩衝墊100被放入烤箱,並且所述緩衝墊100在介於150~250°C的溫度下靜置並被烘烤至少24小時,以使所述緩衝墊100進行二次硫化。需要說明的是,由於兩個所述混煉膠層2在經過所述熟成壓合步驟S108後,兩個所述混煉膠層2仍然可能會有其他添加劑(如:所述硫化促進劑、所述潤滑劑等)反應後的殘留物,故需透過“所述烘烤步驟S110的技術手段"以進行二次加硫,將其殘留物分離來使所述緩衝墊100的機械性能、耐熱性提升。In the process of the baking step S110, the cushion 100 is put into an oven, and the cushion 100 is allowed to stand at a temperature of 150-250°C and baked for at least 24 hours, so that The cushion 100 is subjected to secondary vulcanization. It should be noted that, since the two rubber compound layers 2 undergo the maturation and pressing step S108, the two rubber compound layers 2 may still contain other additives (such as: the vulcanization accelerator, The lubricant, etc.) after the reaction, it is necessary to carry out a second vulcanization through the "technical means of the baking step S110", and the residue is separated to make the mechanical properties and heat resistance of the cushion 100 Sexual improvement.

以上為本實施例的所述緩衝墊的製造方法的說明,以下接著介紹通過上述緩衝墊的製造方法所製成的所述緩衝墊100,但本發明不受限於此。也就是說,本實施例的所述緩衝墊100也可以是通過其他製造方法所製成。需先說明的是,所述緩衝墊100的內容與所述緩衝墊的製造方法多有相似之處,所以兩個實施例的相同處則不再加以贅述(如:所述玻璃布層1)。The above is the description of the manufacturing method of the cushion pad of this embodiment, and the following describes the cushion pad 100 manufactured by the above-mentioned cushion pad manufacturing method, but the present invention is not limited to this. In other words, the cushion pad 100 of this embodiment may also be manufactured by other manufacturing methods. It should be noted that the content of the cushion 100 has many similarities with the manufacturing method of the cushion, so the similarities between the two embodiments will not be repeated (for example: the glass cloth layer 1) .

如圖8所示,所述緩衝墊100包括所述玻璃布層1、兩個所述混煉膠層2、以及兩個所述防火布層4,並且任一個所述混煉膠層2相對遠離所述玻璃布層1的所述外表面21具有所述布狀紋路22。其中,所述玻璃布層1是以紗羅織法所編織成。As shown in FIG. 8, the cushion 100 includes the glass cloth layer 1, the two mixed rubber layers 2, and the two fireproof cloth layers 4, and any one of the mixed rubber layers 2 is opposite to each other. The outer surface 21 away from the glass cloth layer 1 has the cloth-like texture 22. Wherein, the glass cloth layer 1 is woven by the leno weave method.

具體來說,所述玻璃布層1具有彼此相對的一第一表面11以及一第二表面12,而兩個所述混煉膠層2分別貼合於所述第一表面11以及所述第二表面12,並且兩個所述防火布層4分別貼合於兩個所述混煉膠層2的兩個所述外表面21。Specifically, the glass cloth layer 1 has a first surface 11 and a second surface 12 opposite to each other, and the two mixed rubber layers 2 are attached to the first surface 11 and the second surface, respectively. Two surfaces 12, and the two fireproof cloth layers 4 are attached to the two outer surfaces 21 of the two mixed rubber layers 2 respectively.

需要說明的是,所述防火布層1由不織布組成,並且所述防火布層1的纖維材料係選自於由芳香族聚醯胺纖維、碳化壓克力纖維與氧化纖維所構成之群組及其組合。需要說明的是,任一個所述混煉膠層2包含100重量份的所述氟橡膠、50~80重量份的所述改質劑、5~20重量份的所述硫化劑、5~15重量份的所述吸酸劑、以及5~10重量份的色料。It should be noted that the fireproof cloth layer 1 is composed of non-woven fabric, and the fiber material of the fireproof cloth layer 1 is selected from the group consisting of aromatic polyamide fibers, carbonized acrylic fibers and oxidized fibers And its combination. It should be noted that any one of the rubber compound layers 2 includes 100 parts by weight of the fluororubber, 50 to 80 parts by weight of the modifier, 5 to 20 parts by weight of the vulcanizing agent, and 5 to 15 parts by weight. Parts by weight of the acid absorbent and 5-10 parts by weight of colorant.

需要說明的是,所述布狀紋路22的紋路粗細程度介於250~800丹尼數,而所述布狀紋路22的紋路粗細程度較佳介於300~500丹尼數,並且所述布狀紋路22的紋路粗細程度不為70丹尼數的倍數。It should be noted that the thickness of the texture of the cloth-like texture 22 is between 250 and 800 deniers, and the thickness of the texture of the cloth-like texture 22 is preferably between 300 and 500 deniers. The grain thickness of grain 22 is not a multiple of 70 deniers.

需要說明的是,所述玻璃布層1的單位面積纖維重量介於300~400g/m 2之間,並且所述玻璃布層1的單位面積纖維重量較佳介於320~380g/m 2之間。 It should be noted that the fiber weight per unit area of the glass cloth layer 1 is between 300 and 400 g/m 2 , and the fiber weight per unit area of the glass cloth layer 1 is preferably between 320 and 380 g/m 2 .

[實施例的有益效果][Beneficial effects of the embodiment]

本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的所述緩衝墊的製造方法及所述緩衝墊100,其能通過“所述玻璃布層1是以紗羅織法所編織成”的技術方案,以提升所述緩衝墊100的尺寸安定性,以避免所述緩衝墊100在經過多次壓合後產生變形問題。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the method for manufacturing the cushion pad and the cushion pad 100 provided by the present invention can pass the technical solution that "the glass cloth layer 1 is woven by the leno weave" , In order to improve the dimensional stability of the cushion pad 100, so as to avoid the problem of deformation of the cushion pad 100 after multiple pressings.

更進一步來說,所述緩衝墊的製造方法及所述緩衝墊100,其能通過“所述布狀紋路22的紋路粗細程度介於300~500丹尼數"的技術手段,使所述防火布層4與所述外表面21之間的接觸面積增加,進而使所述防火布層4不易與所述外表面21分離。More specifically, the method for manufacturing the cushion pad and the cushion pad 100 can make the fireproof by the technical means of "the thickness of the cloth-like pattern 22 is between 300 and 500 deniers". The contact area between the cloth layer 4 and the outer surface 21 is increased, so that the fireproof cloth layer 4 is not easily separated from the outer surface 21.

更進一步來說,所述緩衝墊的製造方法及所述緩衝墊100能通過“所述防火布層1的纖維材料係選自於由芳香族聚醯胺纖維、碳化壓克力纖維與氧化纖維所構成之群組及其組合"的技術手段,使所述緩衝墊100的阻燃性能及隔熱性能提升。Furthermore, the manufacturing method of the cushioning pad and the cushioning pad 100 can pass "the fiber material of the fireproof cloth layer 1 is selected from aromatic polyamide fibers, carbonized acrylic fibers and oxidized fibers. The technical means of "groups and their combinations" improves the flame retardant performance and heat insulation performance of the cushion 100.

更進一步來說,所述緩衝墊的製造方法及所述緩衝墊100能通過“所述混煉膠層包含100重量份的氟橡膠、50~80重量份的改質劑、5~20重量份的硫化劑、5~15重量份的吸酸劑、以及5~10重量份的色料"的技術手段,使所述緩衝墊100的耐壓縮性、耐熱性及均熱傳導性提升。Furthermore, the manufacturing method of the cushion pad and the cushion pad 100 can be achieved by "the compound rubber layer contains 100 parts by weight of fluororubber, 50 to 80 parts by weight of modifier, and 5 to 20 parts by weight. The technical means of "vulcanizing agent, 5-15 parts by weight of acid absorbent, and 5-10 parts by weight of pigment" improve the compression resistance, heat resistance and uniform thermal conductivity of the cushion 100.

更進一步來說,所述緩衝墊的製造方法及所述緩衝墊100能通過“所述玻璃布層1的單位面積纖維重量介於300~400g/m 2之間"的技術手段,使所述緩衝墊100的尺寸安定功能提升,以避免所述緩衝墊100產生形變的問題。 Still further, the method for manufacturing cushion and the cushion pad 100 through "the glass cloth layer 1 fiber areal weight between 2 300 ~ 400g / m" technical means, the The size stability function of the cushion 100 is improved to avoid the problem of deformation of the cushion 100.

更進一步來說,所述緩衝墊的製造方法及所述緩衝墊100能通過“所述玻璃布層1的單位面積纖維重量較佳介於320~380g/m 2之間"的技術手段,使所述緩衝墊100的尺寸安定功能提升,以避免所述緩衝墊100產生形變的問題,並減少所述玻璃布層1的用量以降低成本。 Furthermore, the manufacturing method of the cushion pad and the cushion pad 100 can be achieved by the technical means of "the fiber weight per unit area of the glass cloth layer 1 is preferably between 320-380 g/m 2 " The size stability function of the cushion pad 100 is improved to avoid the problem of deformation of the cushion pad 100 and reduce the amount of the glass cloth layer 1 to reduce the cost.

以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The content disclosed above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made using the description and schematic content of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. Within the scope of the patent.

100:緩衝墊 1:玻璃布層 11:第一表面 12:第二表面 13:經紗 14:緯紗 15:纏繞段 16:纏結段 2:混煉膠層 21:外表面 22:布狀紋路 3:壓紋布料 4:防火布層 S100:素煉步驟 S102:混煉步驟 S104:壓延步驟 S106:貼合成紋步驟 S108:熟成壓合步驟 S110:烘烤步驟100: cushion 1: Glass cloth layer 11: The first surface 12: second surface 13: warp 14: Weft 15: winding section 16: Tangled section 2: Mixed rubber layer 21: Outer surface 22: Cloth pattern 3: embossed fabric 4: Fireproof cloth layer S100: meditating step S102: mixing step S104: Calendering step S106: Steps to paste synthetic pattern S108: Mature pressing step S110: Baking step

圖1為本發明實施例的緩衝墊的製造方法的流程示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for manufacturing a cushion pad according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明實施例的混煉膠層設置於玻璃布層的相反兩面的示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mixed rubber layer provided on the opposite sides of the glass cloth layer according to the embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明實施例以紗織法織成的玻璃布層的示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a glass cloth layer woven by a yarn weaving method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明實施例以絽織法織成的玻璃布層的示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a glass cloth layer woven by a silk weave method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為本發明實施例以羅織法織成的玻璃布層的示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a glass cloth layer woven by a roller weave method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明實施例的兩個壓紋布料設置於兩個混煉膠層相對遠離玻璃布層的兩個外表面的示意圖。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of two embossed fabrics arranged on two outer surfaces of the two mixed rubber layers relatively far away from the glass cloth layer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為本發明實施例的分別具有布狀紋路的兩個外表面的示意圖。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of two outer surfaces respectively having cloth-like textures according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為本發明實施例的緩衝墊的示意圖。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a cushion pad according to an embodiment of the present invention.

S100:素煉步驟 S100: meditating step

S102:混煉步驟 S102: mixing step

S104:壓延步驟 S104: Calendering step

S106:貼合成紋步驟 S106: Steps to paste synthetic pattern

S108:熟成壓合步驟 S108: Mature pressing step

S110:烘烤步驟 S110: Baking step

Claims (10)

一種緩衝墊的製造方法,其依序包括: 混煉步驟:混煉100重量份的氟橡膠、50~80重量份的改質劑、5~20重量份的硫化劑、以及5~15重量份的吸酸劑,以形成一混煉膠體; 壓延步驟:壓延所述混煉膠體於一玻璃布層的相反兩面,以形成兩個混煉膠層;其中,所述玻璃布層是以紗羅織法所編織成; 貼合成紋步驟:貼合兩個壓紋布料於兩個所述混煉膠層相對遠離所述玻璃布層的兩個外表面,而後拆除兩個所述壓紋布料,以在兩個所述外表面上分別形成布狀紋路;其中,所述布狀紋路的紋路粗細程度介於250~800丹尼數;以及 熟成壓合步驟:分別壓合兩個防火布層於兩個所述外表面以形成一半成品,並硫化所述半成品以形成一緩衝墊。 A method for manufacturing a cushion pad, which in turn includes: Mixing step: mixing 100 parts by weight of fluororubber, 50-80 parts by weight of modifier, 5-20 parts by weight of vulcanizing agent, and 5-15 parts by weight of acid absorbent to form a mixed colloid; Calendering step: calendering the mixed rubber on opposite sides of a glass cloth layer to form two mixed rubber layers; wherein the glass cloth layer is woven by a leno weave; Pasting the synthetic pattern step: Attach two embossed fabrics to the two outer surfaces of the two mixed rubber layers that are relatively far away from the glass cloth layer, and then remove the two embossed fabrics so as to Cloth-like textures are formed on the outer surface respectively; wherein the thickness of the textures of the cloth-like textures is between 250 and 800 deniers; and The maturation pressing step: pressing two fireproof cloth layers respectively on the two outer surfaces to form a semi-finished product, and vulcanizing the semi-finished product to form a cushion. 如請求項1所述的緩衝墊的製造方法,其進一步包含素煉步驟:在介於50~110°C的溫度下素煉100重量份的所述氟橡膠並持續10~20分鐘;其中,所述素煉步驟在所述混煉步驟前實施。The method for manufacturing a cushion pad according to claim 1, further comprising a masticating step: masticating 100 parts by weight of the fluorine rubber at a temperature of 50-110°C for 10-20 minutes; wherein, The mastication step is implemented before the mixing step. 如請求項1所述的緩衝墊的製造方法,其進一步包含烘烤步驟:在介於150~250°C的溫度下靜置並烘烤所述緩衝墊至少24小時;其中,所述烘烤步驟在所述熟成壓合步驟後實施。The method for manufacturing a cushion pad according to claim 1, further comprising a baking step: standing and baking the cushion pad at a temperature of 150-250° C. for at least 24 hours; wherein, the baking The step is implemented after the ripening and pressing step. 如請求項1所述的緩衝墊的製造方法,其中,所述熟成壓合步驟是在介於150~180℃的溫度下,以20~80Kg/cm 2的壓力並配合0.1~1.0m/min的速度壓合所述半成品。 The method for manufacturing a cushion pad according to claim 1, wherein the aging and pressing step is performed at a temperature of 150 to 180° C. and a pressure of 20 to 80 Kg/cm 2 and 0.1 to 1.0 m/min The speed of pressing the semi-finished product. 如請求項1所述的緩衝墊的製造方法,其中,所述混煉步驟中,所述混煉膠體進一步包含5~10重量份的色料,並且所述混煉步驟的一混煉溫度是介於50~110°C之間;其中,所述混煉膠體在混煉完成後靜置至少24小時。The method for manufacturing a cushion pad according to claim 1, wherein, in the mixing step, the mixed colloid further contains 5-10 parts by weight of colorant, and a mixing temperature in the mixing step is The temperature is between 50°C and 110°C; wherein, the mixed colloid is allowed to stand for at least 24 hours after the mixing is completed. 如請求項1所述的緩衝墊的製造方法,其中,所述防火布層由不織布組成,並且所述防火布層的纖維材料係選自於由芳香族聚醯胺纖維、碳化壓克力纖維與氧化纖維所構成之群組及其組合。The method for manufacturing a cushion pad according to claim 1, wherein the fireproof cloth layer is composed of non-woven fabric, and the fiber material of the fireproof cloth layer is selected from aromatic polyamide fibers and carbonized acrylic fibers. The group and combination of oxidized fiber. 如請求項1所述的緩衝墊的製造方法,其中,所述玻璃布層的單位面積纖維重量介於300~400g/m 2之間。 The method for manufacturing a cushion pad according to claim 1, wherein the fiber weight per unit area of the glass cloth layer is between 300 and 400 g/m 2 . 如請求項1所述的緩衝墊的製造方法,其中,所述玻璃布層的單位面積纖維重量介於320~380g/m 2之間。 The method for manufacturing a cushion pad according to claim 1, wherein the fiber weight per unit area of the glass cloth layer is between 320 and 380 g/m 2 . 一種緩衝墊,其包括: 一玻璃布層,具有彼此相對的一第一表面以及一第二表面,並且所述玻璃布層是以紗羅織法所編織成; 兩個混煉膠層,分別貼合於所述第一表面以及所述第二表面,並且任一個所述混煉膠層包含100重量份的氟橡膠、50~80重量份的改質劑、5~20重量份的硫化劑、5~15重量份的吸酸劑、以及5~10重量份的色料;其中,任一個所述混煉膠層相對遠離所述玻璃布層的外表面具有布狀紋路,並且所述布狀紋路的紋路粗細程度介於250~800丹尼數;以及 兩個防火布層,分別貼合於兩個所述混煉膠層的兩個所述外表面,並且任一個所述防火布層的組成材料係選自於由芳香族聚醯胺纖維、碳化壓克力纖維與氧化纖維所構成之群組及其組合。 A cushion, which includes: A glass cloth layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and the glass cloth layer is woven by a leno weave; Two rubber compound layers are attached to the first surface and the second surface respectively, and any one of the rubber compound layers contains 100 parts by weight of fluororubber, 50 to 80 parts by weight of modifier, 5-20 parts by weight of vulcanizing agent, 5-15 parts by weight of acid absorbent, and 5-10 parts by weight of colorant; wherein any one of the mixed rubber layer is relatively far away from the outer surface of the glass cloth layer has Cloth-like grains, and the thickness of the cloth-like grains is between 250 and 800 deniers; and Two fireproof cloth layers are respectively attached to the two outer surfaces of the two mixed rubber layers, and the constituent material of any one of the fireproof cloth layers is selected from aromatic polyamide fibers, carbonized The group and combination of acrylic fiber and oxidized fiber. 如請求項9所述的緩衝墊,其中,所述玻璃布層的單位面積纖維重量介於300~400g/m 2之間。 The cushioning pad according to claim 9, wherein the fiber weight per unit area of the glass cloth layer is between 300 and 400 g/m 2 .
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