TWI747401B - Bushing removal tool - Google Patents
Bushing removal tool Download PDFInfo
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- TWI747401B TWI747401B TW109125383A TW109125383A TWI747401B TW I747401 B TWI747401 B TW I747401B TW 109125383 A TW109125383 A TW 109125383A TW 109125383 A TW109125383 A TW 109125383A TW I747401 B TWI747401 B TW I747401B
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- perforation
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Abstract
Description
本發明係特別是有關於一種鐵套拆裝工具。 The present invention particularly relates to a tool for disassembling and assembling iron sleeves.
通常會在車輛底盤與輪軸之間安裝扭力桿,扭力桿可於車輛行駛時於巔簸路面時可抵消震動所產生衝擊力及於車輛轉彎時降低車輛的側傾,以維持車輛的平衡。該扭力桿之一鐵套係分別與汽車底盤和車輪軸相組接經長期受力後易磨損而需替換。 A torsion bar is usually installed between the vehicle chassis and the wheel axle. The torsion bar can offset the impact generated by the vibration when the vehicle is running on a bumpy road, and reduce the roll of the vehicle when the vehicle is turning, so as to maintain the balance of the vehicle. One of the iron sleeves of the torsion bar are respectively assembled with the automobile chassis and the wheel shaft after long-term stress, which is easy to wear and needs to be replaced.
習知替換該鐵套時,施工者係以工具敲打的方式以將鐵套敲出該扭力桿,然而在敲打鐵套時施力方向不穩定,容易造成鐵套的變形而難以順利拆除且在拆除的過程中費力又耗時。 Conventionally, when replacing the iron sleeve, the constructor knocks the iron sleeve out of the torsion bar by hitting the iron sleeve. However, the direction of force is unstable when the iron sleeve is hit, which easily causes deformation of the iron sleeve and is difficult to remove smoothly. The process of dismantling is laborious and time-consuming.
因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之鐵套拆裝工具,以解決上述之問題。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive iron sleeve disassembly tool to solve the above-mentioned problems.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種鐵套拆裝工具,其可供拆卸一鐵套,且利於拆、裝及具有重量輕的優點。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a tool for disassembling and assembling an iron cover, which can be used to disassemble an iron cover, facilitates disassembly and assembly, and has the advantages of light weight.
為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種鐵套拆裝工具,包括:一本體,其包括二間隔設置之立部、複數連接桿及一容槽,其中一該立部設有一供一扭力桿之一鐵套對應之穿孔,該容槽連通該穿孔,各該連接桿可拆卸地連接於該二立部之間,各該立部及該複數連接桿共構該容槽,該穿孔於一軸向上開放;及一動力推抵單元,其設於該本體,該動力推抵單元可供抵設該鐵套;複數鎖固件;其中,該本體另包括一底部,該底部包括一底壁及二設於該底壁相對二側之側壁,各該立部設於該底壁之一頂面且位於該二側壁之間,該頂面朝向一第一方向,該二側壁朝向該第一方向延伸凸出且相互面對面設置,各該立部與該二側壁分別可拆卸地連接;其中,該底部定義橫向於該軸向及該第一方向之一第二方向,該二側壁設於該第二方向上;其中,該底部另包括一承接槽,該二側壁及該底壁構成該承接槽,該承接槽包括二朝相對二側開放且位於該二側壁之間的開口,各該立部設於該承接槽,各該開口於該軸向開放及朝該第一方向開放;其中,各該立部的相對二側與該二側壁分別以二該鎖固件相互鎖接;各該鎖固件於該第二方向上鎖接其中一該側壁及其中一該立部之一側。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a tool for disassembling and assembling an iron sleeve, comprising: a body, which includes two spaced apart standing parts, a plurality of connecting rods, and a accommodating groove, one of which is provided with a torsion rod The iron sleeve corresponds to the perforation, the cavity is connected to the perforation, each of the connecting rods is detachably connected between the two standing parts, each of the standing parts and the plurality of connecting rods form the cavity, and the perforation is open in an axial direction ; And a power pushing unit, which is provided in the body, the power pushing unit can be used to abut the iron sleeve; a plurality of locks; wherein, the body further includes a bottom, the bottom includes a bottom wall and two The side walls on two opposite sides of the bottom wall, each of the standing portions is provided on a top surface of the bottom wall and located between the two side walls, the top surface faces a first direction, and the two side walls extend and protrude toward the first direction And are arranged facing each other, each of the standing portion and the two side walls are respectively detachably connected; wherein the bottom defines a second direction transverse to the axial direction and the first direction, and the two side walls are arranged in the second direction ; Wherein, the bottom further includes a receiving groove, the two side walls and the bottom wall constitute the receiving groove, the receiving groove includes two opposite sides open and located between the two side walls of the opening, each of the standing part is provided in the Receiving groove, each of the openings is open in the axial direction and open toward the first direction; wherein, the opposite sides of each of the standing portion and the two side walls are respectively locked with each other by two locking members; each of the locking members is in the first direction One of the side walls and one of the sides of the standing part are locked in two directions.
1:鐵套拆裝工具 1: Iron cover disassembly tool
2:扭力桿 2: Torsion bar
3:鐵套 3: Iron sleeve
4:抵推套環 4: Push ring
10:本體 10: body
11:容槽 11: Tolerance
12:鏤空部 12: Hollow part
20:動力推抵單元 20: Power push unit
30,40:立部 30, 40: Standing
31,41:穿孔 31, 41: Piercing
32:結合部 32: Joint
42:貫孔 42: Through hole
50:連接桿 50: connecting rod
51:螺接段 51: Screw section
52:大徑段 52: Large diameter section
53:肩部 53: Shoulder
60:螺鎖件 60: Screw lock
70:墊片 70: Gasket
80:底部 80: bottom
81:底壁 81: bottom wall
82:側壁 82: side wall
83:凸出部 83: protruding part
84:承接槽 84: Socket
85:開口 85: opening
90:鎖固件 90: lock firmware
100:輪體 100: Wheel center
A:軸向 A: Axial
D1:第一徑向 D1: First radial
D2:第二徑向 D2: second radial
L1:第一方向 L1: first direction
L2:第二方向 L2: second direction
圖1為本發明一較佳實施例之立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本發明一較佳實施例之分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖3為本發明一較佳實施例之側視圖。 Figure 3 is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖4、圖5為本發明一較佳實施例之一使用狀態圖。 Figures 4 and 5 are diagrams of a use state of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為本發明一較佳實施例之局部剖面圖。 Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。 The following examples are only used to illustrate the possible implementation aspects of the present invention, but they are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, and are described first.
請參考圖1至圖6,其顯示本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明之鐵套拆裝工具1包括一本體10及一動力推抵單元20。
Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 6, which show a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The iron
該本體10包括二間隔設置之立部30、40、複數連接桿50及一容槽11,該立部30設有一供一扭力桿2之一鐵套3對應之穿孔31,該容槽11連通該穿孔31,各該連接桿50可拆卸地連接於該二立部30、40之間,該二立部30、40及該複數連接桿50共構該容槽11,該穿孔31於一軸向A上開放,該容槽11供該扭力桿2插設於內;該動力推抵單元20設於該本體10,該動力推抵單元20可為油壓缸或氣壓缸,可供抵設該鐵套3。藉以,可供拆卸該鐵套3,此外可快速拆、裝以利於收納、攜帶及具有重量輕的優點。再者,利於替換不同的各該連接桿50,例如不同材質或/及不同尺寸的該連接桿,具體地說,藉由替換不同長度的各該連接桿50以改變該二立部30、40之間的距離。
The
該動力推抵單元20於該容槽11內供與該鐵套3之間設有一抵推套環4,該動力推抵單元20及該扭力桿2可分別供抵靠於該二立部30、40,該動力推抵單元20可供推抵該抵推套環4以帶動該抵推套環4推抵該鐵套3而使該鐵套3脫離該扭力桿2並由該穿孔31排出。
The
該立部40設有一穿孔41,該動力推抵單元20設於該立部40之穿孔41定位。
The standing
各該連接桿50鎖設於各該立部30、40。具體地說,該鐵套拆裝工具1另包括複數螺鎖件60,各該連接桿50設有二位於相對二端部之螺接段51,各
該連接桿50之各該螺接段51及各該螺鎖件60其中一者穿設其中一該立部30、40,其中一該螺鎖件60與其中一該連接桿50之一該螺接段51相互鎖設,如此各該連接桿50快速拆裝於該二立部30、40且連結強度高。
Each of the connecting
各該連接桿50包括一大徑段52及二肩部53,該大徑段52連接於該二螺接段51之間,各該連接桿50之該螺接段51為一螺柱,該螺柱的外徑尺寸小於該大徑段52的外徑尺寸,該大徑段52及任一該螺柱之間形成一該肩部53,各該立部30、40設有複數貫孔42,該螺柱穿設其中一該貫孔42,各該連接桿50之該肩部53與其中一該螺鎖件60抵於其中一該立部30、40之相對二側;於本實施例中,各該螺鎖件60為一螺帽,於其他實施例中各該螺鎖件可為一螺絲、各該連接桿之螺接段可為與該螺絲配合之螺孔,利於拆裝且結合強度佳;各該立部30、40可穩固定位且有效抵抗在拆卸過程中產生的作用力。各該螺鎖件60及其中一該立部30、40之間另設有一墊片70,可達到緊密結合。
Each of the connecting
各該立部30、40包括複數結合部32,各該連接桿50連接於各該立部30、40之其中一該結合部32,各該立部30、40之至少二該結合部32設於該穿孔31、41的相對二側。較佳地,該複數結合部32設於該穿孔31外周,該穿孔31之一中心位於該複數結合部32的連線範圍內。該穿孔31定義一第一徑向D1及一垂直於該第一徑向D1之第二徑向D2,該第一徑向D1及該第二徑向D2分別通過該穿孔31之該中心,該第一徑向D1及該第二徑向D2定義四個象限,各該象限設有一該結合部32;各該結合部32為一該貫孔42,以提升抵抗於拆卸過程中產生的作用力的能力。
Each of the standing
該複數連接桿50分別設於該本體10之相對二側,二該設於該本體10同側之連接桿50係間隔設置且於之間界定一鏤空部12,該鏤空部12連通該容槽
11,達到重量輕、利於觀察該容槽11內部及提供人的手部於安裝時有足夠的活動空間。
The plurality of connecting
該本體10另包括一底部80,該底部80包括一底壁81及二設於各該底壁81相對二側之側壁82,各該立部30、40設於該底壁81之一頂面且位於該二側壁82之間,該頂面朝向一第一方向L1,該二側壁82朝向該第一方向L1延伸凸出且相互面對面設置,各該立部30、40與該二側壁82分別可拆卸地連接;該底部80定義橫向於該軸向A及該第一方向L1之一第二方向L2,該二側壁82設於該第二方向L2上;具體的說,該鐵套拆裝工具1另包括複數鎖固件90,各該立部30、40的相對二側與該二側壁82分別以二該鎖固件90相互鎖接,各該鎖固件90於該第二方向L2上鎖接其中一該側壁82及其中一該立部30,40之一側,以達到快速拆裝且穩固結合定位;於其他實施例中各該立部可拆卸地與該二側壁卡接。於本實施例中,各該鎖固件90橫向於各該連接桿50,以分散作用力而使各該立部30、40穩固定位。該鐵套拆裝工具1另包括四輪體100,該底部80設有二分別朝該穿孔31之一軸向A凸伸出該各該立部30、40之凸出部83,各該凸出部83分別設有二該輪體100,便可分散重量而不會直接下壓於各該輪體100,讓各該輪體100可順暢滑動且使用壽命長。
The
該底部80另包括一承接槽84,該二側壁82及該底壁81構成該承接槽84,該承接槽84包括二朝相對二側開放且位於該二側壁82之間的開口85,各該立部30、40設於該承接槽84,各該開口85於該軸向A開放及朝該第一方向L1開放,利於各該立部30、40與各該連接桿50接合後順暢地安裝於該承接槽84內。
The bottom 80 further includes a receiving
綜上,本發明之鐵套拆裝工具,透過各該連接桿可拆卸地連接於各該立部之間,可快速拆、裝以利於收納、攜帶及具有重量輕的優點,更利於替換不同尺寸的各該連接桿。 In summary, the iron cover disassembly tool of the present invention is detachably connected between the vertical parts through the connecting rods, and can be quickly disassembled and assembled to facilitate storage and carrying, and has the advantages of light weight, and is more conducive to replacement. The size of each connecting rod.
1:鐵套拆裝工具 1: Iron cover disassembly tool
10:本體 10: body
11:容槽 11: Tolerance
12:鏤空部 12: Hollow part
20:動力推抵單元 20: Power push unit
30,40:立部 30, 40: Standing
31:穿孔 31: Piercing
50:連接桿 50: connecting rod
60:螺鎖件 60: Screw lock
70:墊片 70: Gasket
90:鎖固件 90: lock firmware
Claims (8)
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TW109125383A TWI747401B (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Bushing removal tool |
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TW109125383A TWI747401B (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Bushing removal tool |
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TWI747401B true TWI747401B (en) | 2021-11-21 |
TW202204104A TW202204104A (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4544134A (en) * | 1983-11-25 | 1985-10-01 | Thomas Mitchell | Tool for torsion bar removal |
TWM307531U (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-03-11 | Cheng-Bin Huang | Assembly-Disassembly tools of iron sheath for a vehicle's torque rod |
TWM412840U (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-10-01 | Gu Siang Tools Develop Co Ltd | Structure of dissembling tool |
TWM525817U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-07-21 | Chih-Hung Huang | Assembling/disassembling device for trailing arm bushing of automobile rear wheel |
US9597778B2 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2017-03-21 | Larry John Verbowski | Tool for torsion bar repair |
TWM551553U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-11 | Gu Siang Tools Develop Co Ltd | Detaching device for iron cover of trailing arm |
TWI623404B (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2018-05-11 | 伊克斯楚德塗費爾有限責任公司 | Molding machine and method of molding a part |
TWM574102U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-02-11 | 中國鋼鐵股份有限公司 | Disassembling apparatus |
US20190316627A1 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | Trw Limited | Torsion bar assembly and method of assembling same |
-
2020
- 2020-07-28 TW TW109125383A patent/TWI747401B/en active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4544134A (en) * | 1983-11-25 | 1985-10-01 | Thomas Mitchell | Tool for torsion bar removal |
TWM307531U (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-03-11 | Cheng-Bin Huang | Assembly-Disassembly tools of iron sheath for a vehicle's torque rod |
US9597778B2 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2017-03-21 | Larry John Verbowski | Tool for torsion bar repair |
TWM412840U (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-10-01 | Gu Siang Tools Develop Co Ltd | Structure of dissembling tool |
TWM525817U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-07-21 | Chih-Hung Huang | Assembling/disassembling device for trailing arm bushing of automobile rear wheel |
TWI623404B (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2018-05-11 | 伊克斯楚德塗費爾有限責任公司 | Molding machine and method of molding a part |
TWM551553U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-11 | Gu Siang Tools Develop Co Ltd | Detaching device for iron cover of trailing arm |
US20190316627A1 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | Trw Limited | Torsion bar assembly and method of assembling same |
TWM574102U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-02-11 | 中國鋼鐵股份有限公司 | Disassembling apparatus |
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