TWI746723B - Shorts type disposable diaper and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Shorts type disposable diaper and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI746723B
TWI746723B TW106143071A TW106143071A TWI746723B TW I746723 B TWI746723 B TW I746723B TW 106143071 A TW106143071 A TW 106143071A TW 106143071 A TW106143071 A TW 106143071A TW I746723 B TWI746723 B TW I746723B
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sheet
cover sheet
shorts
disposable diaper
type disposable
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TW106143071A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201828900A (en
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森洋介
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日商大王製紙股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A61F13/513Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A61F13/513Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability
    • A61F13/51394Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability creating a visual effect, e.g. having a printed or coloured topsheet, printed or coloured sub-layer but being visible from the topsheet, other than embossing for purposes of bonding, wicking, acquisition, leakage-prevention
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/514Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15203Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
    • A61F2013/15284Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
    • A61F2013/15544Permeability
    • A61F2013/15552Air permeability
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A61F13/513Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability
    • A61F2013/51377Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability having decoration properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F2013/530481Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials

Abstract

本發明所要解決的問題在於提供一種短褲型拋棄式尿布及其製造方法,在短褲型拋棄式尿布中,不與吸收構件重合之部分較薄而適合伸縮,並且,與吸收構件重合之部分在鬆軟的觸感這一方面優異。 上述問題藉由下述方案得到了解決,一種短褲型拋棄式尿布,其具備:前側外裝體12F;後側外裝體12B;及,內置有吸收構件50之內裝體200,該內裝體200被安裝成從前側外裝體12F遍及至後側外裝體12B;其中,所述短褲型拋棄式尿布具有由不織布構成之罩片13,所述罩片13以穿過比吸收構件50的兩側緣的位置靠寬度方向中央側且比外裝體中的外側片層12S靠外側的部位的方式在前後方向LD上延伸,在比吸收構件50的兩側緣的位置靠寬度方向外側且比外裝體中的外側片層12S靠外側的部位,不具有罩片13以外之不織布,並且,罩片13的內表面,在除了前後端部之外的區域中,至少兩側端部藉由熱熔黏接劑黏接於對向面。The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a shorts-type disposable diaper and a manufacturing method thereof. In the shorts-type disposable diaper, the part that does not overlap the absorbent member is thin and suitable for stretching, and the part that overlaps the absorbent member is soft The tactile feel is excellent in this respect. The above-mentioned problem is solved by the following solution. A shorts-type disposable diaper is provided with: a front outer body 12F; a rear outer body 12B; and an inner body 200 in which the absorbent member 50 is built in. The body 200 is installed from the front exterior body 12F to the rear exterior body 12B; wherein the shorts-type disposable diaper has a cover sheet 13 made of non-woven fabric, and the cover sheet 13 passes through the absorbent member 50 The position of both side edges of the absorbing member 50 is located on the center side in the width direction and on the outer side than the outer sheet layer 12S in the exterior body. And the outer part of the outer sheet layer 12S in the exterior body does not have non-woven fabrics other than the cover sheet 13, and the inner surface of the cover sheet 13 is at least on both sides in the area other than the front and rear ends Adhere to the opposite surface with hot melt adhesive.

Description

短褲型拋棄式尿布及其製造方法Shorts type disposable diaper and manufacturing method thereof

本發明關於短褲型拋棄式尿布及其製造方法。The present invention relates to a shorts-type disposable diaper and a manufacturing method thereof.

一般來說,短褲型拋棄式尿布具備:外裝體,其分別或者一體地構成前身和後身;及,包含有吸收構件之內裝體,其以從前身遍及至後身的方式安裝於外裝體,前身的外裝體的兩側緣部和後身的外裝體的兩側緣部被接合在一起而形成側封部,由此形成腰開口和左右一對腿開口。Generally speaking, a shorts-type disposable diaper has: an outer body, which separately or integrally constitutes a front body and a back body; and, an inner body including an absorbent member, which is installed on the outer body in a manner that extends from the front body to the back body In the body, the side edges of the outer body of the front body and the side edges of the outer body of the back body are joined together to form a side seal, thereby forming a waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings.

在這樣的短褲型拋棄式尿布中,為了提高針對身體的合身性,使外裝體形成為具有多張片層之層疊結構,並且,將各種彈性部件以伸長狀態下安裝在該片層之間,其中,下述結構的相對於身體的合身性比較高:在確定為與側封部對應的前後方向範圍的腰圍區域、或位於前後的腰圍區域之間的中間區域中,在前後方向上隔開間隔且分別以沿寬度方向伸長的狀態下安裝有沿著寬度方向的細長狀彈性部件,從而形成伸縮區域(例如參照專利文獻1~5)。In such a shorts-type disposable diaper, in order to improve the fit to the body, the exterior body is formed into a laminated structure having a plurality of sheets, and various elastic members are installed between the sheets in an extended state. Among them, the following structure has a relatively high fit with respect to the body: in the waist area defined as the front-rear direction range corresponding to the side seal portion, or the intermediate area between the front and rear waist areas, it is separated in the front-rear direction An elongated elastic member along the width direction is attached at intervals and in a state extended in the width direction to form a stretchable area (for example, refer to Patent Documents 1 to 5).

另外,在一般的短褲型拋棄式尿布中,外裝體中的比吸收構件靠寬度方向外側的區域被要求富有伸縮性,因此,優選的是,在外裝體中的比吸收構件靠寬度方向外側的區域中,分別與彈性部件的內側和外側鄰接之內側片層和外側片層採用薄的不織布,以免損害伸縮性或變厚。另一方面,為了在外裝體中的與內裝體重合之部分處抑制因具有內裝體而引起的硬梆梆的手感,優選的是,內側片層和外側片層使用具有鬆軟的厚度的不織布。In addition, in general underpants-type disposable diapers, the outer body is required to be more stretchable than the absorbent member in the width direction. Therefore, it is preferable that the outer body is closer to the outer side in the width direction than the absorbent member. In the area of the elastic member, the inner sheet and the outer sheet adjacent to the inner and outer sides of the elastic member are made of thin non-woven fabrics to avoid damage to stretchability or thickening. On the other hand, in order to suppress the stiff feel caused by having the inner body at the part of the outer body that coincides with the inner body, it is preferable that the inner sheet layer and the outer sheet layer use soft thickness Non-woven.

可是,由於以往的外裝體是由在寬度方向上連續的片所形成,且具有在寬度方向上連續的層疊結構,因此,無法使與吸收構件重合之部分和不與吸收構件重合之部分具有相反的特性。However, since the conventional exterior body is formed of sheets that are continuous in the width direction and has a laminated structure that is continuous in the width direction, it is impossible to have the part overlapping the absorbent member and the part not overlapping the absorbent member. Opposite characteristics.

[先前技術文獻] (專利文獻) 專利文獻1:日本特開2004-073428號公報 專利文獻2:日本特表2006-525857號公報 專利文獻3:日本特開2011-147516號公報 專利文獻4:日本特開2014-028308號公報 專利文獻5:日本專利4964993號公報 專利文獻6:日本特開2001-000478號公報 專利文獻7:日本特表2001-517098號公報 專利文獻8:日本特開2005-315651號公報[Prior Art Document] (Patent Document) Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2004-073428 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2006-525857 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2011-147516 Patent Document 4: Japan Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-028308 Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent No. 4964993 Patent Document 6: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2001-000478 Patent Document 7: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2001-517098 Patent Document 8: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2005-315651 Bulletin

[發明所欲解決的問題] 因此,本發明的主要所欲解決的問題在於提供如下的短褲型拋棄式尿布:不與吸收構件重合之部分較薄而適合伸縮,並且,與吸收構件重合之部分在鬆軟的觸感這一方面優異。[Problem to be solved by the invention] Therefore, the main problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a shorts-type disposable diaper in which the part that does not overlap with the absorbent member is thin and suitable for expansion and contraction, and the part that overlaps with the absorbent member It is excellent in soft touch.

[解決問題的技術手段] 解決了上述問題的本發明的代表性的方式如下。 <第1方式> 一種短褲型拋棄式尿布,其具備:外裝體,其構成前身的至少腰圍區域和後身的至少腰圍區域;及,內置有吸收構件之內裝體,其以從前身遍及至後身的方式安裝於外裝體,所述外裝體具有:彈性部件;與所述彈性部件的內側鄰接之內側片層;及,與所述彈性部件的外側鄰接之外側片層,並且,前身的所述外裝體的兩側部和後身的所述外裝體的兩側部分別接合在一起而形成腰開口和左右一對的腿開口,所述短褲型拋棄式尿布的特徵在於:所述短褲型拋棄式尿布具有由不織布構成之罩片,所述罩片以穿過比所述吸收構件的兩側緣的位置靠寬度方向中央側且比所述外裝體中的所述外側片層靠外側的部位的方式在前後方向上延伸,在比所述吸收構件的兩側緣的位置靠寬度方向外側且比所述外裝體中的所述外側片層靠外側的部位,不具有所述罩片以外之不織布,並且,所述罩片的內表面,在除了前後端部之外的區域中,至少兩側端部藉由熱熔黏接劑黏接於對向面。[Technical Means for Solving the Problems] A representative mode of the present invention that solves the above-mentioned problems is as follows. <First aspect> A shorts-type disposable diaper, comprising: an outer body that constitutes at least the waist region of the front body and at least the waist region of the back body; and, an inner body in which the absorbent member is incorporated, which extends from the front body It is mounted to an outer body in a manner to the back body, the outer body having: an elastic member; an inner sheet layer adjacent to the inner side of the elastic member; and, an outer side sheet layer adjacent to the outer side of the elastic member, and , Both sides of the outer body of the front body and both sides of the outer body of the back body are joined together to form a waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings. The characteristics of the shorts-type disposable diaper The shorts-type disposable diaper has a cover sheet made of a non-woven fabric, and the cover sheet passes through the center side in the width direction rather than the position of the both side edges of the absorbent member and is larger than the all in the outer body. The portion of the outer sheet layer on the outside extends in the front-rear direction, and is located on the outer side in the width direction than the position of both side edges of the absorbent member and on the outer side of the outer sheet layer in the exterior body , There is no non-woven fabric other than the cover sheet, and the inner surface of the cover sheet, in the area other than the front and rear ends, at least two side ends are bonded to the opposing surface by hot melt adhesive .

(作用效果) 在本方式中,在外裝體上追加地重疊黏貼有由不織布構成之罩片,所述罩片以穿過比吸收構件的兩側緣的位置靠寬度方向中央側且比外裝體中的外側片層靠外側的部位的方式在前後方向上延伸,並且,在比吸收構件的兩側緣的位置靠寬度方向外側且比外裝體中的所述外側片層靠外側的部位,不具有罩片以外之不織布,因此,不與吸收構件重合之部分較薄而適合伸縮,並且,與吸收構件重合之部分在鬆軟的觸感這一方面優異。 而且,在僅在外裝體的外側重疊地黏貼追加的不織布的情況下,當外裝體在寬度方向上伸縮時,存在如下擔憂:重疊地黏貼的不織布與外裝體的接縫變得顯眼,或者重疊地黏貼的不織布的側端部容易剝離。特別是,如果罩片的側端部位於剛性低的部分、或者容易發生變形,則即使將其黏接於對向面也可能發生剝離。另外,如果罩片的側端部容易與穿著者的腿摩擦,則發生剝離的擔憂更高,並且還存在如下擔憂:階梯差使得肌膚觸感惡化。與此相對,在本方式中,罩片的側端部位於剛性比周圍高而不容易發生變形且不容易與穿著者的腿摩擦的區域內,因此,相對於對向面的黏接難以剝離,並且肌膚觸感不容易惡化。另外,由於罩片的側端部被黏接於對向面,因此,邊界無縫地實現一體化而不顯眼。 而且,在本方式中,罩片的寬度方向範圍位於具有吸收構件的區域、即本來就比周圍厚且柔軟性和透氣性低的區域內,因此,由罩片所引起的厚度的增加和由此所引起的柔軟性及透氣性的降低當然幾乎不會成為問題。(Effects) In this method, a cover sheet made of non-woven fabric is additionally laminated and pasted on the exterior body, and the cover sheet passes through the center side in the width direction than the position on both sides of the absorbent member and is higher than the exterior body. The outer sheet layer in the body extends in the front-rear direction, and is positioned on the widthwise outer side than the position of the both side edges of the absorbent member and on the outer side than the outer sheet layer in the exterior body , There is no non-woven fabric other than the cover sheet, so the part that does not overlap the absorbent member is thin and suitable for stretching, and the part that overlaps the absorbent member is excellent in terms of soft touch. In addition, when the additional non-woven fabric is overlapped and pasted only on the outer side of the exterior body, when the exterior body expands and contracts in the width direction, there is a concern that the seams between the stacked non-woven fabric and the exterior body become conspicuous. Or the side ends of the non-woven fabrics pasted in an overlapping manner are easy to peel off. In particular, if the side end of the cover sheet is located at a portion with low rigidity or is easily deformed, peeling may occur even if it is adhered to the facing surface. In addition, if the side end of the cover sheet is likely to rub against the wearer's legs, there is a higher risk of peeling, and there is also a concern that the step difference makes the skin feel worse. On the other hand, in this method, the side end of the cover sheet is located in an area where the rigidity is higher than the surroundings and is not easily deformed and does not easily rub against the wearer's legs. Therefore, the adhesion to the facing surface is difficult to peel off , And the skin feel is not easy to deteriorate. In addition, since the side ends of the cover sheet are adhered to the facing surface, the boundary is seamlessly integrated and not conspicuous. Furthermore, in this aspect, the width direction range of the cover sheet is located in the area with the absorbent member, that is, the area that is thicker than the surrounding area and has low flexibility and air permeability. Therefore, the increase in thickness caused by the cover sheet and the Of course, the reduction in flexibility and air permeability caused by this hardly becomes a problem.

<第2方式> 根據第1方式的短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,所述內側片層和外側片層是不織布,所述內側片層、外側片層及罩片的纖維配向為寬度方向。<Second aspect> The shorts-type disposable diaper according to the first aspect, wherein the inner sheet layer and the outer sheet layer are non-woven fabrics, and the fiber orientation of the inner sheet layer, the outer sheet layer, and the cover sheet is the width direction.

(作用效果) 這樣,如果內側片層、外側片層及罩片的纖維配向在寬度方向上一致,則縱橫的拉伸伸長率(或者拉伸伸長率的縱橫比)接近,因此,當在使用中發生變形時,內側片層、外側片層及罩片能夠一體地發生變形,重合地黏貼的罩片和外裝體的接縫不容易顯眼,且罩片的側端部難以剝離。(Effects) In this way, if the fiber orientations of the inner sheet, outer sheet, and cover sheet are the same in the width direction, the longitudinal and longitudinal tensile elongation (or the aspect ratio of the tensile elongation) are close. Therefore, when in use When deformation occurs in the inner sheet, the outer sheet and the cover sheet can be deformed integrally, the seams between the cover sheet and the outer body that are superposedly adhered are not easily noticeable, and the side ends of the cover sheet are difficult to peel off.

<第3方式> 根據第1或2方式的短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,所述罩片的前緣位於比所述吸收構件的前緣靠後側的位置,所述罩片的後緣位於比所述吸收構件的後緣靠前側的位置。<3rd aspect> The shorts-type disposable diaper according to the 1st or 2nd aspect, wherein the front edge of the cover sheet is located on the rear side than the front edge of the absorbent member, and the rear edge of the cover sheet is located A position closer to the front side than the rear edge of the absorbing member.

(作用效果) 罩片的前緣和後緣如果位於剛性低的部分或者容易發生變形,則容易從對向面分離,即使黏接於對向面,也存在發生剝離的擔憂。並且,如果罩片的前緣和後緣從對向面分離或剝離,則罩片與外裝體的邊界部分的皺褶容易變得顯眼而成為不自然的外觀。與此相對,在本第2方式中,罩片的前緣和後緣位於具有吸收構件的區域、即剛性比周圍高而不容易發生變形的區域內,因此難以從對向面分離或剝離,從而能夠防止如下情況:罩片與外側片層的邊界部分的皺褶變得明顯而成為不自然的外觀。(Effects) If the front and rear edges of the cover sheet are located in low-rigidity portions or are easily deformed, they are easily separated from the opposing surface. Even if they are adhered to the opposing surface, they may peel off. In addition, if the front edge and the rear edge of the cover sheet are separated or peeled from the facing surface, wrinkles in the boundary portion between the cover sheet and the exterior body are likely to become conspicuous and give an unnatural appearance. In contrast, in the second aspect of the present invention, the front edge and the rear edge of the cover sheet are located in the area with the absorbing member, that is, the area where the rigidity is higher than the surrounding area and is not easily deformed. Therefore, it is difficult to separate or peel off from the facing surface. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a situation in which wrinkles in the boundary portion between the cover sheet and the outer sheet layer become noticeable and become an unnatural appearance.

<第4方式> 根據第1~3中的任意1個方式的短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,所述罩片在前身和後身的至少一方朝向腰開口延伸,並在腰開口處向所述內側片層的內側折返。<Fourth aspect> The shorts-type disposable diaper according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the cover sheet extends toward the waist opening on at least one of the front body and the back body, and faces the waist opening at the waist opening. The inner side of the inner sheet is folded back.

(作用效果) 罩片的前緣和後緣不在產品外表面露出,外觀變得良好。另外,不容易發生罩片的前緣和後緣與衣服摩擦而剝離的情況。(Effects) The front and rear edges of the cover sheet are not exposed on the outer surface of the product, and the appearance becomes good. In addition, it is unlikely that the front and rear edges of the cover sheet will rub against clothing and peel off.

<第5方式> 根據第1~4中的任意1個方式的短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,所述外裝體具有:非伸縮區域,其被設置於與所述吸收構件重合的區域的寬度方向中間部;及,伸縮區域,其被設置於該非伸縮區域的寬度方向兩側;並且,所述罩片被設置於所述非伸縮區域的寬度方向範圍內。<Fifth aspect> A shorts-type disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 4, wherein the outer covering body has a non-stretchable area provided in the width of the area overlapping the absorbent member Direction middle part; and, a stretchable region, which is provided on both sides of the non-stretchable region in the width direction; and the cover sheet is provided within the widthwise range of the non-stretchable region.

(作用效果) 如果像這樣將罩片設置於非伸縮區域的寬度方向範圍內,則在整個罩片的範圍內皺褶都較少,美觀性優異。與此相對,如果罩片延伸至伸縮區域,則在罩片上也形成收縮皺褶,因此,罩片的側端部容易剝離,或者皺褶明顯而成為不自然的外觀。(Effects) If the cover sheet is provided in the width direction range of the non-stretchable area in this way, wrinkles are less in the entire range of the cover sheet, and the aesthetics are excellent. In contrast, if the cover sheet extends to the stretchable region, shrinkage wrinkles are also formed on the cover sheet. Therefore, the side ends of the cover sheet are easily peeled off, or the wrinkles are noticeable and give an unnatural appearance.

<第6方式> 根據第1~5中的任意1個方式的短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,在所述外裝體的所述外側片層與所述罩片之間夾設有裝飾印刷片,所述裝飾印刷片具有與所述罩片的內表面鄰接之裝飾印刷。<Sixth aspect> The shorts-type disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 5, wherein a decorative printed sheet is interposed between the outer sheet layer of the exterior body and the cover sheet , The decorative printing sheet has decorative printing adjacent to the inner surface of the cover sheet.

(作用效果) 在本方式中,在外裝體的外側片層與罩片之間夾設有裝飾印刷片,能夠僅穿過罩片透視地觀察裝飾印刷,因此裝飾印刷的目視確認性高。(Effects) In this aspect, a decorative printing sheet is interposed between the outer sheet layer of the exterior body and the cover sheet, and the decorative printing can be seen through only the cover sheet, so the visual confirmation of the decorative printing is high.

<第7方式> 根據第1~6中的任意1個方式的短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,所述短褲型拋棄式尿布具備彼此分開形成之構成前身的至少腰圍部之前側外裝體和構成後身的至少腰圍部之後側外裝體來作為所述外裝體,所述前側外裝體和後側外裝體沿前後方向在前後方向中間處分離,所述內裝體具有覆蓋所述吸收構件的背面側之不透液性片,所述不透液性片具有露出部分,該露出部分在所述內裝體的背面中的至少寬度方向中間部露出,所述不透液性片是裝飾印刷片,該裝飾印刷片在所述露出部分的位於前側外裝體與後側外裝體之間的區域中具有裝飾印刷,並且,所述罩片在前後方向上至少從所述前側外裝體延伸至所述後側外裝體。<Seventh aspect> The underpants-type disposable diaper according to any one of the aspects 1 to 6, wherein the underpants-type disposable diaper includes at least the front side of the waist portion of the front body formed separately from each other and a structure At least the waist portion of the back body is a rear outer body as the outer body, the front outer body and the rear outer body are separated in the front-rear direction in the middle of the front-to-rear direction, and the inner body has a covering body The liquid-impermeable sheet on the back side of the absorbent member, the liquid-impermeable sheet having an exposed portion exposed at least in the widthwise middle portion of the back surface of the inner body, the liquid-impermeable sheet It is a decorative printed sheet with decorative printing in the exposed portion of the area between the front side exterior body and the rear side exterior body, and the cover sheet is at least from the front side in the front-to-rear direction The exterior body extends to the rear exterior body.

(作用效果) 在對具有在內裝體的背面露出的露出部分的不透液性片實施裝飾印刷的情況下,如果採用本方式這樣的外裝二分割結構,並使不透液性片的裝飾印刷在前側外裝體和後側外裝體在前後方向上分離的部分處露出,則在利用罩片對其覆蓋的部分處,能夠僅穿過罩片透視地看到裝飾印刷,因此能夠提高不透液性片的裝飾印刷的目視確認性。另外,由於罩片至少從前側外裝體起在前後方向上延伸至後側外裝體,因此成為遍及前側外裝體和後側外裝體連續的外觀和肌膚觸感。(Effects) In the case of decorative printing on the liquid-impermeable sheet with the exposed part exposed on the back of the inner body, if the two-part exterior structure of this method is adopted, and the liquid-impermeable sheet is The decorative printing is exposed at the part where the front exterior body and the rear exterior body are separated in the front-to-rear direction. At the part covered by the cover sheet, the decorative printing can only be seen through the cover sheet, so it can Improve the visual confirmation of the decorative printing of the liquid-impermeable sheet. In addition, since the cover sheet extends at least from the front exterior body to the rear exterior body in the front-rear direction, it has a continuous appearance and skin feel throughout the front exterior body and the rear exterior body.

<第8方式> 根據第1~7中的任意1個方式的短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,所述內側片層和外側片層是不織布,所述罩片的厚度比所述內側片層和所述外側片層各自的厚度厚。<Eighth aspect> The shorts-type disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 7, wherein the inner sheet layer and the outer sheet layer are non-woven fabrics, and the cover sheet is thicker than the inner sheet layer and the inner sheet layer. The thickness of each of the outer sheet layers is thick.

(作用效果) 由此,不與吸收構件重合之部分更薄而適合伸縮,並且,與吸收構件重合之部分在鬆軟的觸感這一方面更加優異。(Effects) As a result, the part that does not overlap the absorbent member is thinner and is suitable for expansion and contraction, and the part that overlaps the absorbent member is more excellent in terms of soft touch.

<第9方式> 根據第1~8中的任意1個方式的短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,所述罩片是隔開間隔地設置有多個貫通正反面的孔之有孔不織布。<Ninth aspect> A shorts-type disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 8, wherein the cover sheet is a perforated nonwoven fabric in which a plurality of holes penetrating the front and back surfaces are provided at intervals.

(作用效果) 如果罩片是這樣的有孔不織布,則不僅能夠提高透氣性、柔軟性、膨鬆度(鬆軟感)等,還易於看到不透液性片的裝飾印刷。(Effects) If the cover sheet is such a perforated non-woven fabric, not only can the air permeability, softness, bulkiness (softness), etc. be improved, but also the decorative printing of the liquid-impermeable sheet can be easily seen.

<第10方式> 一種短褲型拋棄式尿布的製造方法,其是第1方式的短褲型拋棄式尿布的製造方法,其特徵在於,所述短褲型拋棄式尿布的製造方法包括:外裝體組裝步驟,其形成帶狀外裝體,在該帶狀外裝體上,成為所述外裝體的部分以其寬度方向與MD方向一致的方式在MD方向上重複而連續;內裝體安裝步驟,其一邊以使尿布的寬度方向成為MD方向的方式輸送所述帶狀外裝體,一邊將另行製造出的展開狀態下的所述內裝體依次接合於該帶狀外裝體上的成為各個外裝體的部位,由此形成一種成為各個尿布的部分以展開狀態在MD方向上連續的內裝組裝體;罩片黏接步驟,其在MD方向上隔開間隔地將所述罩片黏接於所述帶狀外裝體中的與所述內裝體的接合面相反的一側的面上;折疊步驟,其將所述內裝組裝體在CD方向上對折,由此形成對折帶狀體;及,側部接合切離步驟,其在所述對折帶狀體中的各個尿布的成為兩側部的部分處,使所述前身的外裝體和後身的外裝體接合在一起,並且,在各個尿布的邊界處將所述前身的外裝體和後身的外裝體切斷而得到各個尿布;並且,在所述罩片黏接步驟中,一邊將呈帶狀連續的罩片的帶狀體沿著其連續方向輸送,一邊在MD方向上連續地將熱熔黏接劑塗敷於所述罩片的帶狀體的面對所述帶狀外裝體的黏接面上,然後,在MD方向上隔開間隔地將罩片的帶狀體切斷成各個罩片,並將該經切斷而得到的罩片在MD方向上隔開間隔地黏接於所述帶狀外裝體中的與所述內裝體的接合面相反的一側的面上。<10th aspect> A method for manufacturing a shorts-type disposable diaper, which is the method for manufacturing a shorts-type disposable diaper of the first aspect, characterized in that the method for manufacturing the shorts-type disposable diaper includes: an outer body assembly Step, forming a belt-shaped exterior body, on the belt-shaped exterior body, the part that becomes the exterior body repeats and continues in the MD direction in such a way that the width direction thereof is consistent with the MD direction; the interior body installation step , While conveying the belt-shaped exterior body so that the width direction of the diaper becomes the MD direction, the separately manufactured interior body in the unfolded state is sequentially joined to the belt-like exterior body. The parts of each exterior body thus form an interior assembly body in which the parts of each diaper are continuous in the MD direction in an unfolded state; the cover sheet bonding step, which separates the cover sheet in the MD direction Adhered to the surface of the belt-shaped exterior body on the side opposite to the joining surface of the interior body; a folding step, which folds the interior assembly body in the CD direction, thereby forming a half-fold Belt-shaped body; and, the side part joining and cutting off step, which joins the outer body of the front body and the outer body of the back body at the part of each diaper in the double-folded belt body that becomes the side part Together, and cut the outer body of the front body and the outer body of the back body at the boundary of each diaper to obtain each diaper; and, in the step of adhering the cover sheet, one side will be in a strip shape The strip-shaped body of the continuous cover sheet is conveyed along its continuous direction, while continuously applying hot-melt adhesive to the strip-shaped body of the cover sheet facing the strip-shaped exterior body in the MD direction On the bonding surface, the strip-shaped body of the cover sheet is cut into individual cover sheets at intervals in the MD direction, and the cut cover sheet is bonded at intervals in the MD direction On the surface of the belt-shaped exterior body on the side opposite to the joining surface of the interior body.

(作用效果) 在如以往那樣將罩片安裝於內裝體的背面的形態中,內裝體的組裝線的MD方向被作為內裝體的前後方向,在黏貼罩片時,罩片的前後方向也被設為MD方向。這種情況下,難以將用於黏貼罩片的熱熔黏接劑正確且極限地塗敷於罩片的側緣,因此,難以如上述那樣在罩片的兩側端部塗敷熱熔黏接劑。 與此相對,如果如本方式這樣黏貼罩片,則除了罩片的前後端部以外,能夠在寬度方向上連續地將熱熔黏接劑塗敷至罩片的恰好側緣為止,能夠不存在熱熔黏接劑的溢出地將罩片的側端部牢牢地黏接於對向面。從而,能夠容易地製造出第1方式的短褲型拋棄式尿布。(Effects) In the form where the cover sheet is attached to the back of the inner body as in the past, the MD direction of the assembly line of the inner body is regarded as the front and back direction of the inner body. When the cover sheet is pasted, the front and back of the cover sheet The direction is also set as the MD direction. In this case, it is difficult to apply the hot-melt adhesive used to stick the cover sheet to the side edges of the cover sheet accurately and to the limit. Therefore, it is difficult to apply the hot-melt adhesive to both ends of the cover sheet as described above. Adhesive. On the other hand, if the cover sheet is pasted like this, the hot melt adhesive can be continuously applied to the right side edge of the cover sheet in the width direction, except for the front and rear ends of the cover sheet. The overflow of the hot melt adhesive firmly adheres the side ends of the cover sheet to the opposite surface. Therefore, the shorts-type disposable diaper of the first aspect can be easily manufactured.

<第11方式> 根據第10方式的短褲型拋棄式尿布的製造方法,其中,在所述罩片黏接步驟之前具有樹脂膜黏接步驟,在該樹脂膜黏接步驟中,將實施了裝飾印刷的樹脂膜黏接於所述罩片的帶狀體中的面對所述帶狀外裝體的黏接面上,並且,在所述罩片黏接步驟中,在MD方向上連續地將熱熔黏接劑塗敷於黏接有所述樹脂膜之所述罩片的帶狀體中的面對所述帶狀外裝體的黏接面上,然後,在MD方向上隔開間隔地將罩片的帶狀體切斷成各個罩片,並將該經切斷而得到的罩片在MD方向上隔開間隔地黏接於所述帶狀外裝體中的與所述內裝體的接合面相反的一側的面上。<Eleventh aspect> The method for manufacturing a shorts-type disposable diaper according to a tenth aspect, wherein a resin film bonding step is provided before the cover sheet bonding step, and decoration is applied in the resin film bonding step The printed resin film is adhered to the adhesive surface of the tape-shaped body of the cover sheet facing the tape-shaped exterior body, and, in the cover sheet bonding step, continuously in the MD direction The hot-melt adhesive is applied to the adhesive surface facing the belt-shaped exterior body in the belt-shaped body of the cover sheet to which the resin film is bonded, and then spaced in the MD direction The band-shaped body of the cover sheet is cut into individual cover sheets at intervals, and the cut cover sheet is bonded to the band-shaped exterior body and the cover sheet at intervals in the MD direction. The surface on the side opposite to the joining surface of the inner body.

(作用效果) 在本方式中,在將樹脂膜黏貼於罩片的帶狀體之後,切斷出各個罩片,並將其黏貼於帶狀外裝體,因此,切斷後的各個罩片的剛性與具有樹脂膜相對應地升高,因此,在相對於帶狀外裝體間斷地黏貼時,形狀穩定,能夠實現穩定的黏貼。(Effects) In this method, after the resin film is pasted on the band-shaped body of the cover sheet, each cover sheet is cut and pasted on the band-shaped exterior body. Therefore, the cut of each cover sheet The rigidity is increased corresponding to the presence of the resin film. Therefore, when the tape-shaped exterior body is intermittently pasted, the shape is stable and stable pasting can be achieved.

<第12方式> 根據第10或11方式的短褲型拋棄式尿布的製造方法,其中,在所述罩片黏接步驟之前具有穿孔步驟,在所述穿孔步驟中,在向所述罩片黏接步驟供給所述罩片的帶狀體的供給線上,在所述罩片上隔開間隔地形成多個貫通正反面的孔。<12th aspect> The method of manufacturing a shorts-type disposable diaper according to the 10th or 11th aspect, wherein a perforation step is provided before the cover sheet bonding step, and in the perforation step, the cover sheet is adhered to the cover sheet. A plurality of holes penetrating the front and back surfaces of the cover sheet are formed in the cover sheet on the supply line for supplying the strip-shaped body of the cover sheet in the subsequent step.

(作用效果) 如果罩片是這樣的有孔不織布,則能夠提高透氣性、柔軟性、膨鬆度(鬆軟感)等,因此優選。這種情況下,可以使用預先加工好的有孔不織布來作為罩片,但為了削減材料成本,在製造線上進行加工是優選的。可是,在對不織布實施穿孔加工的情況下,加工線的速度越快,越難穩定地進行高精度加工。對此,在上述的製造方法的罩片黏接步驟中,由於進行切斷和間斷黏貼而使得罩片的帶狀體的針對罩片黏接步驟的供給速度變慢,因此,如果如本方式這樣在向罩片黏接步驟供給罩片的帶狀體的供給線上執行針對罩片的穿孔步驟,則能夠實現穩定的穿孔加工。(Effects) If the cover sheet is such a perforated nonwoven fabric, the air permeability, flexibility, bulkiness (softness), etc. can be improved, so it is preferable. In this case, a pre-processed perforated non-woven fabric can be used as the cover sheet, but in order to reduce material costs, processing on the manufacturing line is preferable. However, in the case of perforating a nonwoven fabric, the faster the processing line speed, the more difficult it is to perform high-precision processing stably. In this regard, in the cover sheet bonding step of the above-mentioned manufacturing method, the supply speed of the band-shaped body of the cover sheet for the cover sheet bonding step is slowed due to the cutting and intermittent bonding. Therefore, if the method is In this way, by performing the perforation step for the cover sheet on the supply line of the strip-shaped body that supplies the cover sheet to the cover sheet bonding step, stable perforation processing can be realized.

[發明的效果] 如以上那樣,根據本發明,具有成為如下的短褲型拋棄式尿布等優點:不與吸收構件重合之部分較薄而適合伸縮,並且,與吸收構件重合之部分在鬆軟的觸感這一方面優異。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, there are advantages such as a shorts-type disposable diaper, etc.: the part that does not overlap the absorbent member is thin and suitable for expansion and contraction, and the part that overlaps the absorbent member is soft to the touch The feeling is excellent in this aspect.

下面,參照附圖對本發明的實施方式進行詳細的說明。剖視圖中的點紋部分表示作為將位於其正面側和背面側的各構成部件接合在一起的接合手段的黏接劑,是利用熱熔黏接劑的整面塗敷、線狀塗敷、簾塗敷、關鍵部位塗敷或螺旋塗敷、或者圖案塗布(藉由凸版方式實現的熱熔黏接劑的轉印)等而形成的,或者,彈性部件的固定部分是取代該黏接劑或者與該黏接劑一起利用塗敷槍或上膠塗敷等向彈性部件的外周面進行塗敷而形成的。作為熱熔黏接劑,例如存在EVA系、黏合橡膠系(彈性體系)、烯烴系、聚酯聚醯胺系等種類的黏接劑,能夠無需特別限定地使用。作為將各構成部件接合起來的接合手段,也可以採用熱封或超音波密封等基於材料熔接的手段。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The dotted part in the cross-sectional view shows the adhesive as a joining means for joining the components on the front side and the back side. The whole surface coating, linear coating, curtain It is formed by coating, key part coating or spiral coating, or pattern coating (transfer of hot-melt adhesive by relief printing), or the fixed part of the elastic member replaces the adhesive or It is formed by applying the adhesive to the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member using a coating gun, glue coating, or the like. As the hot-melt adhesive, there are types of adhesives such as EVA-based, adhesive rubber-based (elastic system), olefin-based, and polyester polyamide-based adhesives, and they can be used without particular limitations. As a joining means for joining the constituent members, a means based on material welding such as heat sealing or ultrasonic sealing may also be used.

圖1~圖8示出了短褲型拋棄式尿布的一例。本短褲型拋棄式尿布具備:構成前身F的至少腰圍部的前側外裝體12F;構成後身B的至少腰圍部的後側外裝體12B;及,內置有吸收構件50之內裝體200,其以從前側外裝體12F經過胯間部延伸至後側外裝體12B的方式安裝於外裝體12F、12B,前側外裝體12F的兩側部和後側外裝體12B的兩側部接合起來而形成側封部12A,由此,由外裝體12F、12B的前後端部形成的開口成為供穿著者的腰通過的腰開口WO,在內裝體200的寬度方向兩側,由外裝體12F、12B的下緣和內裝體200的側緣分別包圍的部分成為供腿通過的腿開口LO。內裝體200是吸收保持尿等排泄物等的部分,外裝體12F、12B是擔負如下功能的支承體:相對於穿著者的身體支承內裝體200。另外,標號Y表示展開狀態下的尿布的全長(從前身F的腰開口WO的緣部至後身B的腰開口WO的緣部的前後方向長度),標號X表示展開狀態下的尿布的全寬。Figures 1 to 8 show an example of a shorts-type disposable diaper. This shorts type disposable diaper is provided with: a front outer body 12F constituting at least the waist part of the front body F; a rear outer body 12B constituting at least the waist part of the back body B; and an inner body 200 in which the absorbent member 50 is built-in , It is installed in the exterior body 12F, 12B in a manner extending from the front exterior body 12F through the crotch to the rear exterior body 12B, both sides of the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B The sides are joined to form the side seal 12A, whereby the openings formed by the front and rear ends of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B become waist openings WO through which the wearer's waist can pass. Both sides in the width direction of the interior body 200 , The portions respectively surrounded by the lower edges of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B and the side edges of the interior body 200 become leg openings LO through which the legs can pass. The inner body 200 is a part that absorbs and retains excrement such as urine, and the outer bodies 12F and 12B are support bodies that perform the function of supporting the inner body 200 with respect to the wearer's body. In addition, the symbol Y indicates the full length of the diaper in the unfolded state (the length in the front-rear direction from the edge of the waist opening WO of the front body F to the edge of the waist opening WO of the back body B), and the symbol X indicates the entire length of the diaper in the unfolded state. width.

本實施方式的短褲型拋棄式尿布具有腰圍區域T和中間區域L,該腰圍區域T被確定為具有側封部12A的前後方向範圍(從腰開口WO至腿開口LO的上端的前後方向範圍),該中間區域L被確定為形成腿開口LO的部分的前後方向範圍(前身F的具有側封部12A的前後方向區域和後身B的具有側封部12A的前後方向區域之間)。腰圍區域T能夠概念性地分成形成腰開口的緣部的腰部W、和比其靠下側的部分即腰下方部U。通常,在腰圍區域T內具有寬度方向WD的伸縮應力發生變化的邊界(例如,彈性部件的粗細及伸長率發生變化)的情況下,比最靠腰開口WO側的邊界靠腰開口WO側的部分成為腰部W,在沒有這樣的邊界的情況下,比吸收體56或者內裝體200靠腰開口WO的一側成為腰部W。它們的前後方向長度根據產品的尺寸而不同,能夠適當確定,舉出一例,腰部W可以為15~40mm,腰下方部U可以為65~120mm。另一方面,中間區域L的兩側緣以沿著穿著者的腿部周圍的方式收攏成ㄈ字狀或者曲線狀,該處是供穿著者的腿伸入的部位。其結果是,展開狀態的短褲型拋棄式尿布整體形成為大致沙漏形狀。The shorts-type disposable diaper of this embodiment has a waist area T and a middle area L, and the waist area T is determined to have a front-rear direction range (a front-rear direction range from the waist opening WO to the upper end of the leg opening LO) having the side seal portion 12A This middle area L is determined as the front-rear direction range of the portion forming the leg opening LO (between the front-rear direction area of the front body F with the side seal portion 12A and the back body B). The waist area T can be conceptually divided into the waist W forming the edge of the waist opening, and the lower waist portion U, which is a part below the waist. Generally, when there is a boundary in the waist area T where the stretching stress in the width direction WD changes (for example, the thickness and elongation of the elastic member changes), the boundary on the waist opening WO side is closer to the waist opening WO side than the boundary on the waist opening WO side. The part becomes the waist W. If there is no such boundary, the side closer to the waist opening WO than the absorber 56 or the inner body 200 becomes the waist W. The length in the front-rear direction of these varies according to the size of the product and can be appropriately determined. For example, the waist W may be 15-40 mm, and the lower waist U may be 65-120 mm. On the other hand, the edges of both sides of the middle area L are gathered in a shape of a letter or a curve along the circumference of the wearer's legs, and this place is a part for the wearer's legs to extend in. As a result, the shorts-type disposable diaper in the expanded state is formed into a substantially hourglass shape as a whole.

(內裝體) 內裝體200可以採用任意的形狀,但在圖示的方式中為長方形。如圖3~圖5(b)所示,內裝體200具備:吸收構件50;及,覆蓋吸收構件的正面側之透液性的頂片30,內裝體是擔負吸收功能的主體。標號40表示為了使透過了頂片30的液體快速地向吸收構件50移動而設置在頂片30和吸收構件50之間的中間片(第二片),標號60表示為了防止排泄物洩漏至內裝體200的兩旁而從內裝體200的兩側部以與穿著者的腿部周圍接觸的方式伸出的立體皺褶部60。(Interior body) The interior body 200 can take any shape, but is rectangular in the form shown in the figure. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5(b), the inner body 200 includes an absorbent member 50 and a liquid-permeable top sheet 30 covering the front side of the absorbent member. The inner body is a main body that performs an absorption function. Numeral 40 indicates an intermediate sheet (second sheet) provided between the top sheet 30 and the absorbing member 50 in order to quickly move the liquid that has passed through the top sheet 30 to the absorbing member 50, and numeral 60 indicates that to prevent leakage of excrement into the inside. The two sides of the body 200 are three-dimensional wrinkles 60 that protrude from both sides of the inner body 200 so as to contact the wearer's legs.

(頂片) 頂片30具有使液體透過的性質,例如可以列舉出有孔或無孔的不織布、多孔性塑膠片等。另外,其中的不織布的原料纖維為何種並沒有特別限定。例如可以例示出聚乙烯或聚丙烯等烯烴系、聚酯系、聚醯胺系等合成纖維、人造纖維或銅氨纖維等再生纖維、棉等天然纖維等、或者使用了它們中的兩種以上的混合纖維、複合纖維等。另外,不織布可以藉由任何加工來進行製造。作為加工方法,公知的方法能夠例示出例如水刺法、紡黏法、熱軋法、熔噴法、針刺法、熱風法、點黏法等。例如,若追求柔性、懸垂性,則紡黏法、水刺法是優選的加工方法,若追求膨鬆性、柔軟性,則熱風法、點黏法、熱軋法是優選的加工方法。(Top Sheet) The top sheet 30 has a property of permeating liquid, and examples thereof include porous or non-porous non-woven fabrics, porous plastic sheets, and the like. In addition, the raw material fiber of the nonwoven fabric is not particularly limited. For example, olefin-based such as polyethylene or polypropylene, synthetic fibers such as polyester-based, polyamide-based, regenerated fibers such as rayon or cupra, natural fibers such as cotton, etc., or two or more of them are used. The mixed fiber, composite fiber and so on. In addition, non-woven fabrics can be manufactured by any process. As a processing method, well-known methods can be illustrated, for example, a spunlace method, a spunbond method, a hot rolling method, a melt blown method, a needle punch method, a hot air method, a point bonding method, and the like. For example, if flexibility and drapability are sought, spunbonding and spunlace are the preferred processing methods, and if bulkiness and flexibility are sought, hot air, spot bonding, and hot rolling are preferred processing methods.

並且,頂片30可以由一張片構成,也可以由藉由貼合兩張以上的片而得到的層疊片構成。同樣地,頂片30在平面方向上可以由一張片構成,也可以由兩張以上的片構成。In addition, the top sheet 30 may be composed of one sheet, or may be composed of a laminated sheet obtained by bonding two or more sheets. Similarly, the top sheet 30 may be composed of one sheet in the plane direction, or may be composed of two or more sheets.

頂片30的兩側部可以在吸收構件50的側緣向背面側折返,另外也可以不折返而是比吸收構件50的側緣還向側方伸出。The both sides of the top sheet 30 may be folded back to the back side at the side edge of the absorbent member 50, and may not be folded back but may protrude laterally from the side edge of the absorbent member 50.

對於頂片30,出於防止相對於背面側部件的位置偏移等目的,希望藉由熱封、超音波密封這樣的基於材料熔接的接合手段或熱熔黏接劑,將頂片30固定於在背面側鄰接之部件上。在圖示的方式中,頂片30藉由塗敷在其背面的熱熔黏接劑,被固定在中間片40的正面和包裝片58中的位於吸收體56的正面側的部分的正面上。For the top sheet 30, for the purpose of preventing positional deviation with respect to the back side member, it is desirable to fix the top sheet 30 to the top sheet 30 by a bonding means based on material welding such as heat sealing and ultrasonic sealing, or a hot melt adhesive. On the adjacent component on the back side. In the manner shown in the figure, the top sheet 30 is fixed to the front surface of the intermediate sheet 40 and the front surface of the portion located on the front side of the absorber 56 in the packaging sheet 58 by the hot melt adhesive applied on the back surface of the top sheet 30. .

(中間片) 為了使透過頂片30後的液體快速地向吸收體移動,可以設置液體的透過速度比頂片30快的中間片(也稱作第二片)40。該中間片40用於如下用途:使液體快速地向吸收體移動而提高吸收體的吸收性能,並防止所吸收的液體從吸收體回滲的現象。也可以省略中間片40。(Intermediate Sheet) In order to make the liquid that has passed through the top sheet 30 move to the absorber quickly, an intermediate sheet (also referred to as a second sheet) 40 whose liquid permeation speed is faster than that of the top sheet 30 may be provided. The intermediate sheet 40 is used for the purpose of moving the liquid to the absorber quickly to improve the absorption performance of the absorber, and preventing the absorbed liquid from seeping back from the absorber. The intermediate piece 40 may be omitted.

作為中間片40,能夠例示出與頂片30相同的材料、或者水刺不織布、紡黏不織布、SMS不織布、紙漿不織布、紙漿與人造纖維的混合片、點黏不織布或縐紙。特別是熱風不織布很膨鬆,因此是優選的。對於熱風不織布,優選使用芯鞘結構的複合纖維,在該情況下,芯所使用的樹脂可以為聚丙烯(PP),但優選為剛度高的聚酯(PET)。單位面積的重量優選為17~80g/m2 ,更優選為25~60g/m2 。不織布的原料纖維的粗細優選為2.0~10dtex。為了使不織布膨鬆,作為原料纖維的全部或一部分的混合纖維,優選使用芯不在中央的偏芯纖維、中空纖維、或偏芯且中空的纖維。As the intermediate sheet 40, the same material as the top sheet 30, or spunlace nonwoven fabric, spunbonded nonwoven fabric, SMS nonwoven fabric, pulp nonwoven fabric, mixed sheet of pulp and rayon, dot-bonded nonwoven fabric, or crepe paper can be exemplified. In particular, hot-air non-woven fabrics are bulky and therefore preferred. For the hot-air nonwoven fabric, it is preferable to use a composite fiber with a core-sheath structure. In this case, the resin used for the core may be polypropylene (PP), but it is preferably high-stiffness polyester (PET). The weight per unit area is preferably 17 to 80 g/m 2 , and more preferably 25 to 60 g/m 2 . The thickness of the raw fiber of the nonwoven fabric is preferably 2.0 to 10 dtex. In order to make the nonwoven fabric bulky, it is preferable to use an eccentric fiber, a hollow fiber, or an eccentric and hollow fiber whose core is not in the center as the mixed fiber of all or part of the raw fiber.

圖示的方式的中間片40比吸收體56的寬度短且配置至中央,也可以設置為遍及整個寬度。中間片40的前後方向長度可以與尿布的全長相同,也可以與吸收構件50的長度相同,也可以處於以接收液體的區域為中心的較短的長度範圍內。The intermediate sheet 40 of the form shown in the figure is shorter than the width of the absorber 56 and is arranged to the center, and it may be provided to cover the entire width. The length in the front-rear direction of the intermediate sheet 40 may be the same as the full length of the diaper, may be the same as the length of the absorbent member 50, or may be within a short length range centered on the liquid-receiving area.

對於中間片40,出於防止相對於背面側部件的位置偏移等目的,希望藉由熱封、超音波密封這樣的基於材料熔接的接合手段或熱熔黏接劑,將中間片40固定於在背面側鄰接之部件上。在圖示的方式中,中間片40藉由塗敷在其背面的熱熔黏接劑,被固定在包裝片58中的位於吸收體56的正面側的部分的正面上。For the intermediate sheet 40, for the purpose of preventing positional deviation with respect to the back side member, etc., it is desirable to fix the intermediate sheet 40 to the material by bonding means such as heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, or hot-melt adhesive. On the adjacent component on the back side. In the form shown in the figure, the intermediate sheet 40 is fixed to the front surface of the portion located on the front side of the absorber 56 in the packaging sheet 58 by the hot-melt adhesive applied to the back surface thereof.

(立體皺褶部) 立體皺褶部60沿著內裝體200的兩側部遍及前後方向LD的整體延伸,從內裝體200的側部向正面側立起,與穿著者的腿部周圍接觸而防止側漏。(Three-dimensional gathers part) The three-dimensional gathers part 60 extends along both sides of the inner body 200 over the entire front and rear direction LD, and stands up from the side of the inner body 200 to the front side, and is in contact with the wearer's legs. Contact and prevent side leakage.

關於本方式的立體皺褶部60,根側部分60B朝向寬度方向中央側斜著立起,比中間部靠末端側的部分60A朝向寬度方向外側斜著立起,但立體皺褶部不限於此,也可以是整體向寬度方向中央側立起的方式等適當的變更。更詳細地進行說明,本方式的立體皺褶部60如下述這樣構成:將具有與內裝體200的前後方向長度相等的長度的帶狀的皺褶部不織布62在成為末端的部分處在寬度方向WD上折返而折疊成兩部分,並且,在折返部分及其附近的片之間,以沿著長度方向伸長的狀態在寬度方向WD上隔開間隔地固定多根細長狀的皺褶部彈性部件63。立體皺褶部60中的位於與末端部相反的一側的基端部(在寬度方向WD上與片折返部分相反的一側的端部)是固定在內裝體200的背面側的側部上的根部分65,該根部分65以外的部分是從根部分65伸出的主體部分66(折返部分側的部分)。另外,主體部分66具有:根側部分60B,其向寬度方向中央側延伸;及,末端側部分60A,其在該根側部分60B的末端折返而向寬度方向外側延伸。本方式是面接觸類型的立體皺褶部60,但也可以採用不向寬度方向外側折返的線接觸型的立體皺褶部60。並且,主體部分66中的前後方向兩端部為在倒伏狀態下相對於頂片30的側部表面固定的倒伏部分67,另一方面,位於它們之間的前後方向中間部為不固定的自由部分68,沿著前後方向LD的皺褶部彈性部件63以伸長狀態下固定於該自由部分68的至少末端部。Regarding the three-dimensional corrugated portion 60 of this embodiment, the root-side portion 60B stands up obliquely toward the center side in the width direction, and the portion 60A that is closer to the end side than the middle portion rises obliquely outward in the width direction, but the three-dimensional corrugated portion is not limited to this It may be appropriately changed, such as a manner in which the whole rises toward the center side in the width direction. In more detail, the three-dimensional gather portion 60 of the present embodiment is configured as follows: a belt-shaped gather portion non-woven fabric 62 having a length equal to the length in the front-rear direction of the inner body 200 has a width at the end portion. It is folded back in the direction WD and folded into two parts, and between the folded part and the adjacent sheet, a plurality of elongated folds are fixed at intervals in the width direction WD in a state elongated in the longitudinal direction. Part 63. The base end portion of the three-dimensional gather portion 60 on the side opposite to the distal end portion (the end portion on the side opposite to the sheet-folded portion in the width direction WD) is a side portion fixed to the back side of the inner body 200 The upper root portion 65, the portion other than the root portion 65 is the main body portion 66 (the portion on the side of the turned-back portion) protruding from the root portion 65. In addition, the main body portion 66 has a root side portion 60B that extends to the center side in the width direction, and a tip side portion 60A that is folded back at the end of the root side portion 60B and extends outward in the width direction. The present method is a surface contact type three-dimensional corrugation portion 60, but a line contact type three-dimensional corrugation portion 60 that is not folded outward in the width direction may be adopted. In addition, the front and rear end portions of the main body portion 66 are the undulating portions 67 that are fixed to the side surface of the top sheet 30 in the collapsed state. On the other hand, the front and rear middle portions located between them are not fixed freely. The portion 68 is fixed to at least the end portion of the free portion 68 in an extended state of the corrugated elastic member 63 along the front-rear direction LD.

在如以上這樣構成的立體皺褶部60中,皺褶部彈性部件63的收縮力發揮作用而使得前後方向兩端部接近,但主體部分66中的前後方向兩端部以不立起的方式被固定,與此相對,所述兩端部之間形成為不固定的自由部分68,因此如圖3所示,僅自由部分68以與身體側抵接的方式立起。特別是,如果根部分65位於內裝體200的背面側,則自由部分68在胯間部及其附近以向寬度方向外側張開的方式立起,因此立體皺褶部60會以面抵接於腿部周圍,從而合身性提高。In the three-dimensional corrugated portion 60 configured as described above, the contraction force of the corrugated elastic member 63 acts to bring the front and rear ends close to each other, but the front and rear ends of the main body 66 do not stand up. In contrast to this, a free portion 68 that is not fixed is formed between the two ends. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, only the free portion 68 stands up so as to abut against the body side. In particular, if the root portion 65 is located on the back side of the inner body 200, the free portion 68 rises from the crotch portion and its vicinity so as to splay outward in the width direction, so the three-dimensional corrugated portion 60 will abut on the surface. Around the legs to improve fit.

作為皺褶部不織布62,能夠適宜地使用根據需要利用矽氧等對紡黏不織布(SS、SSS等)、SMS不織布(SMS、SSMMS等)、熔噴不織布等柔軟且均勻性和隱蔽性優異的不織布實施疏水處理而成的皺褶部不織布,纖維的單位面積的重量優選為大約10~30g/m2 。作為皺褶部彈性部件63,可以使用橡膠線等。在使用氨綸橡膠線的情況下,粗細優選為470~1240dtex,更優選為620~940dtex。固定時的伸長率優選為150~350%,更優選為200~300%。另外,“伸長率”這一術語表示使自然長度為100%時的值。另外,如圖示那樣,也可以在折疊成兩部分的皺褶部不織布62之間夾設防水膜64,這種情況下,也可以在存在防水膜64的部分處局部地省略皺褶部不織布62,但是,為了如布那樣形成產品的外觀和肌膚觸感,需要如圖示方式那樣至少使立體皺褶部60的從基端至末端為止的外表面由皺褶部不織布62形成。As the wrinkle non-woven fabric 62, spunbonded non-woven fabrics (SS, SSS, etc.), SMS non-woven fabrics (SMS, SSMMS, etc.), melt-blown non-woven fabrics, etc., which are soft and excellent in uniformity and concealment can be used as needed. It is preferable that the weight of the unit area of the fiber is about 10-30 g/m 2 in the non-woven fabric of the wrinkle part obtained by water-repellent treatment of the non-woven fabric. As the gather elastic member 63, a rubber thread or the like can be used. In the case of using a spandex rubber thread, the thickness is preferably 470 to 1240 dtex, and more preferably 620 to 940 dtex. The elongation at the time of fixation is preferably 150 to 350%, and more preferably 200 to 300%. In addition, the term "elongation" indicates the value when the natural length is 100%. In addition, as shown in the figure, a waterproof membrane 64 may be interposed between the wrinkle non-woven fabric 62 folded into two parts. In this case, the wrinkle non-woven fabric may be partially omitted at the portion where the waterproof membrane 64 is present. 62. However, in order to form the appearance and skin feel of the product like a cloth, it is necessary to form at least the outer surface of the three-dimensional gather part 60 from the base end to the end with the gather part non-woven fabric 62 as shown in the figure.

在如本方式的立體皺褶部60那樣使主體部分66由向寬度方向中央側延伸的根側部分60B、和在該根側部分60B的末端折返而向寬度方向外側延伸的末端側部分60A構成的彎曲形態下,在倒伏部分67處,末端側部分60A和根側部分60B在倒伏狀態下接合在一起,並且根側部分60B在倒伏狀態下接合於頂片30。對於倒伏部分67中的對向面的接合,可以採用基於各種塗敷方法的熱熔黏接劑、以及熱封、超音波密封等基於材料熔接的手段中的至少一種。這種情況下,既可以以相同的手段進行根側部分60B與頂片30的接合、以及末端側部分60A與根側部分60B的接合,也可以以不同的手段來進行。例如,一個優選的方式是,藉由熱熔黏接劑來進行根側部分60B與頂片30的接合,藉由材料熔接來進行末端側部分60A與根側部分60B的接合。In the three-dimensional corrugated portion 60 of the present embodiment, the main body portion 66 is composed of a root side portion 60B extending to the center side in the width direction, and a tip side portion 60A that is folded back at the end of the root side portion 60B and extends outward in the width direction. In the bent configuration of, at the lodging portion 67, the tip side portion 60A and the root side portion 60B are joined together in the lodging state, and the root side portion 60B is joined to the top sheet 30 in the lodging state. For the joining of the facing surfaces in the lodging portion 67, at least one of hot-melt adhesives based on various coating methods, and means based on material welding such as heat sealing and ultrasonic sealing can be used. In this case, the joining of the root-side portion 60B and the top sheet 30 and the joining of the distal-side portion 60A and the root-side portion 60B may be performed by the same means, or may be performed by different means. For example, a preferred method is to join the root side portion 60B and the top sheet 30 by a hot melt adhesive, and join the end side portion 60A and the root side portion 60B by material welding.

在立體皺褶部60的自由部分中設置的皺褶部彈性部件63的根數優選為2~6根,更優選為3~5根。配置間隔60d為3~10mm是適當的。若像這樣構成,則容易在配置有皺褶部彈性部件63的範圍內以面接觸肌膚。不僅是在末端側,在根側也可以配置皺褶部彈性部件63。The number of corrugation elastic members 63 provided in the free part of the three-dimensional corrugation part 60 is preferably 2 to 6, and more preferably 3 to 5. It is appropriate for the arrangement interval 60d to be 3 to 10 mm. With such a configuration, it is easy to contact the skin on the surface within the range where the wrinkle elastic member 63 is arranged. The corrugation elastic member 63 may be arranged not only on the tip side but also on the root side.

在立體皺褶部60的自由部分68處,對於皺褶部不織布62的內側層和外側層的貼合、或者夾在它們之間的皺褶部彈性部件63的固定,可以採用基於各種塗敷方法的熱熔黏接劑、和熱封或超音波密封等基於材料熔接的固定手段中的至少一種。如果將皺褶部不織布62的內側層和外側層整面貼合,則柔韌性會受損,因此,優選不黏接或者較弱地黏接皺褶部彈性部件63的黏接部以外的部分。在圖示的方式中,為這樣的結構:藉由利用塗布槍或上膠噴嘴等塗敷手段僅在皺褶部彈性部件63的外周面塗敷熱熔黏接劑並將該皺褶部彈性部件63夾在皺褶部不織布62的內側層和外側層之間,由此,僅利用塗敷在該皺褶部彈性部件63的外周面的熱熔黏接劑,來進行皺褶部彈性部件63相對於皺褶部不織布62的內側層及外側層的固定、和皺褶部不織布62的內側層與外側層之間的固定。At the free portion 68 of the three-dimensional pleated portion 60, for the bonding of the inner layer and the outer layer of the pleated portion non-woven fabric 62, or the fixation of the pleated portion elastic member 63 sandwiched between them, various coatings can be used. At least one of the hot-melt adhesive and the fixing means based on material welding such as heat sealing or ultrasonic sealing. If the entire surface of the inner layer and outer layer of the wrinkle portion nonwoven fabric 62 are bonded together, the flexibility will be impaired. Therefore, it is preferable not to adhere or weakly adhere the portions other than the adhesive portion of the elastic member 63 of the wrinkle portion. . In the form shown in the figure, it is a structure in which a hot melt adhesive is applied to only the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated elastic member 63 by applying means such as a coating gun or a glue nozzle, and the corrugated part is elasticized. The member 63 is sandwiched between the inner layer and the outer layer of the corrugated portion non-woven fabric 62, whereby only the hot melt adhesive applied to the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated portion elastic member 63 is used to form the corrugated portion elastic member 63 is fixed to the inner layer and outer layer of the gather portion nonwoven fabric 62, and fixed between the inner layer and the outer layer of the gather portion nonwoven fabric 62.

同樣,對於裝入立體皺褶部60中的防水膜64與皺褶部不織布62的固定、或者倒伏部分67的固定,可以採用基於各種塗敷方法的熱熔黏接劑、和熱封或超音波密封等基於材料熔接的手段中的至少一種。Similarly, for the fixing of the waterproof membrane 64 and the non-woven fabric 62 of the wrinkle portion 60 incorporated in the three-dimensional wrinkle portion 60, or the fixing of the lodging portion 67, hot melt adhesives based on various coating methods, and heat sealing or superposition can be used. At least one of the means based on material welding such as sonic sealing.

本方式的立體皺褶部60的尺寸可以適當確定,但是在嬰幼兒用尿布的情況下,例如如圖3所示,立體皺褶部60的立起高度(展開狀態下的主體部分66的寬度方向長度)W2優選為15~60mm、特別優選為20~40mm。另外,在將立體皺褶部60以與頂片30的正面平行的方式平坦地折疊的狀態下位於最內側的折線之間的分離距離W1優選為60~190mm、特別優選為70~140mm。The size of the three-dimensional gathers 60 in this embodiment can be appropriately determined, but in the case of diapers for infants, for example, as shown in FIG. The direction length) W2 is preferably 15 to 60 mm, particularly preferably 20 to 40 mm. In addition, the separation distance W1 between the innermost fold lines in a state where the three-dimensional gathers 60 is flatly folded in parallel with the front surface of the top sheet 30 is preferably 60 to 190 mm, particularly preferably 70 to 140 mm.

(吸收構件) 吸收構件50具有:吸收體56;及,包覆整個該吸收體56之包裝片58。在吸收體56的形狀維持性優異的情況等時,也可以根據需要省略包裝片58。(Absorbent member) The absorbent member 50 has an absorber 56 and a packaging sheet 58 covering the entire absorber 56. When the shape maintainability of the absorber 56 is excellent, etc., you may omit the packaging sheet 58 as needed.

(吸收體) 吸收體56可以由纖維的集合體形成。作為該纖維集合體,除了對綿狀紙漿或合成纖維等短纖維進行積纖而成的集合體之外,還可以使用根據需要而對醋酸纖維素等合成纖維的絲束(纖維束)進行開纖而得到的長絲(filament)集合體。作為纖維的單位面積的重量,在對綿狀紙漿或短纖維進行積纖的情況下,例如可以是大約100~300g/m2 ,在長絲集合體的情況下,例如可以是大約30~120g/m2 。合成纖維的情況下的細度例如為1~16dtex,優選為1~10dtex,更優選為1~5dtex。在長絲集合體的情況下,長絲也可以是非捲曲纖維,但是優選為捲曲纖維。捲曲纖維的捲曲度例如可以為每2.54釐米5~75個,優選為10~50個,更優選為大約15~50個。另外,多數情況下使用均勻地捲曲的捲曲纖維。優選在吸收體56中分散保持高吸收性聚合物粒子。(Absorber) The absorber 56 may be formed of an aggregate of fibers. As the fiber assembly, in addition to the assembly formed by piling short fibers such as cotton pulp or synthetic fibers, it is also possible to use tows (fiber bundles) of synthetic fibers such as cellulose acetate as needed. A collection of filaments (filament) obtained by spinning. The weight per unit area of the fiber may be, for example, about 100 to 300 g/m 2 in the case of piling cotton-like pulp or short fibers, and in the case of filament aggregates, for example, about 30 to 120 g. /m 2 . In the case of synthetic fibers, the fineness is, for example, 1 to 16 dtex, preferably 1 to 10 dtex, and more preferably 1 to 5 dtex. In the case of a filament assembly, the filaments may be non-crimped fibers, but crimped fibers are preferred. The degree of crimp of the crimped fiber may be, for example, 5 to 75 per 2.54 cm, preferably 10 to 50, and more preferably about 15 to 50. In addition, crimped fibers that are evenly crimped are used in many cases. It is preferable to disperse and hold superabsorbent polymer particles in the absorber 56.

吸收體56可以為長方形形狀,但若是也如圖1和圖7等所示那樣形成為在前後方向中間具有寬度比所述前後方向中間的前後兩側窄的收攏部56N的沙漏形狀,則吸收體56自身和立體皺褶部60的相對於腿部周圍的合身性提高,因此是優選的。The absorber 56 may have a rectangular shape, but if it is also formed into an hourglass shape in the middle of the front-rear direction that has a narrower width than the front and rear sides 56N in the middle of the front-rear direction as shown in Figs. 1 and 7, it absorbs The body 56 itself and the three-dimensional gathers 60 have improved fit with respect to the legs and are therefore preferable.

另外,吸收體56的尺寸只要遍及排尿口位置的前後左右,就可以適當確定,但在前後方向LD和寬度方向WD上,優選延伸至內裝體200的周緣部或其附近。另外,標號56X表示吸收體56的全寬。In addition, the size of the absorber 56 can be appropriately determined as long as it covers the front, rear, left, and right sides of the urinary opening position, but it is preferable to extend to the peripheral edge portion of the inner body 200 or its vicinity in the front-rear direction LD and the width direction WD. In addition, reference numeral 56X represents the full width of the absorber 56.

(高吸收性聚合物粒子) 可以使吸收體56的一部分或者全部含有高吸收性聚合物粒子。關於高吸收性聚合物粒子,除了“粒子”以外還包含“粉末”。作為高吸收性聚合物粒子54,可以直接使用在這種吸收性物品中使用的高吸收性聚合物粒子。高吸收性聚合物粒子的粒徑並不特別限定,但希望是這樣的粒徑:例如在執行使用了500μm的標準篩(JIS Z 8801-1:2006)的篩選(5分鐘的振篩),並對在上述篩選中落下到篩子下方的粒子執行使用了180μm的標準篩(JIS Z 8801-1:2006)的篩選(5分鐘的振篩)時,殘留在500μm的標準篩上的粒子的比例為30重量%以下,且殘留在180μm的標準篩上的粒子的比例為60重量%以上。(Superabsorbent polymer particles) A part or all of the absorber 56 may contain superabsorbent polymer particles. With regard to superabsorbent polymer particles, "powder" is included in addition to "particles". As the superabsorbent polymer particles 54, the superabsorbent polymer particles used in such absorbent articles can be used as they are. The particle size of the superabsorbent polymer particles is not particularly limited, but it is desirable to have such a particle size: for example, when performing screening (5 minutes vibrating sieve) using a standard sieve of 500 μm (JIS Z 8801-1: 2006), The proportion of particles remaining on the 500μm standard sieve when the particles falling under the sieve in the above screening are sieved using a 180μm standard sieve (JIS Z 8801-1: 2006) (5 minutes vibrating sieve) It is 30% by weight or less, and the ratio of particles remaining on a 180 μm standard sieve is 60% by weight or more.

作為高吸收性聚合物粒子的材料,可以無特別限定地使用,但吸水量為40g/g以上的材料是優選的。作為高吸收性聚合物粒子,有澱粉類、纖維素類、合成聚合物類等高吸收性聚合物粒子,可以使用澱粉-丙烯酸(鹽)接枝聚合物、澱粉-丙烯腈共聚物的皂化物、羧甲基纖維素鈉交聯物和丙烯酸(鹽)聚合物等高吸收性聚合物粒子。作為高吸收性聚合物粒子的形狀,優選為通常使用的粉粒體狀,但是也可以使用其它的形狀。As a material of the superabsorbent polymer particles, it can be used without particular limitation, but a material having a water absorption capacity of 40 g/g or more is preferable. As the superabsorbent polymer particles, there are superabsorbent polymer particles such as starch, cellulose, and synthetic polymers, and starch-acrylic acid (salt) graft polymers, saponified starch-acrylonitrile copolymers can be used , Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose cross-linked product and acrylic acid (salt) polymer and other super absorbent polymer particles. As the shape of the superabsorbent polymer particles, a generally used powder or granular shape is preferable, but other shapes may also be used.

作為高吸收性聚合物粒子,優選使用吸水速度為70秒以下、特別是40秒以下的高吸收性聚合物粒子。如果吸水速度過慢,則容易發生供給到吸收體56內的液體返回到吸收體56外的所謂的回滲。As the superabsorbent polymer particles, it is preferable to use superabsorbent polymer particles having a water absorption speed of 70 seconds or less, particularly 40 seconds or less. If the water absorption speed is too slow, so-called back seepage in which the liquid supplied into the absorber 56 returns to the outside of the absorber 56 is likely to occur.

作為高吸收性聚合物粒子,優選使用凝膠強度為1000Pa以上的高吸收性聚合物粒子。由此,即使在形成為膨鬆的吸收體56的情況下,也能夠有效地抑制液體吸收後的黏膩感。As the superabsorbent polymer particles, it is preferable to use superabsorbent polymer particles having a gel strength of 1000 Pa or more. Thereby, even in the case of forming the bulky absorber 56, the sticky feeling after liquid absorption can be effectively suppressed.

高吸收性聚合物粒子的單位面積的重量可以對應於根據該吸收體56的用途所要求的吸收量來適當地確定。因此,不能一概而論,但可以是50~350g/m2 。若聚合物的單位面積的重量小於50g/m2 ,難以確保吸收量。若聚合物的單位面積的重量超過350g/m2 ,則效果飽和。The weight per unit area of the superabsorbent polymer particles can be appropriately determined according to the amount of absorption required by the use of the absorbent body 56. Therefore, it cannot be generalized, but it can be 50 to 350 g/m 2 . If the weight per unit area of the polymer is less than 50 g/m 2 , it is difficult to ensure the absorption capacity. If the weight per unit area of the polymer exceeds 350 g/m 2 , the effect is saturated.

(包裝片) 在使用包裝片58的情況下,作為其材料,可以使用薄頁紙(tissue paper)特別是縐紙、不織布、複合層壓不織布、開有小孔的片等。但是,期望是高吸收性聚合物粒子不會脫出的片。在使用不織布代替縐紙的情況下,特別優選親水性的SMS不織布(SMS、SSMMS等),其材質可以使用聚丙烯、聚乙烯/聚丙烯複合材料等。期望單位面積的重量為5~40g/m2 ,特別期望是10~30g/m2(Packaging sheet) When the packaging sheet 58 is used, as its material, tissue paper, particularly crepe paper, non-woven fabric, composite laminated non-woven fabric, sheet with small holes, etc. can be used. However, it is desired to be a sheet in which the superabsorbent polymer particles do not fall out. In the case of using non-woven fabrics instead of crepe paper, hydrophilic SMS non-woven fabrics (SMS, SSMMS, etc.) are particularly preferred, and polypropylene, polyethylene/polypropylene composite materials, etc. can be used as the material. The weight per unit area is desirably 5 to 40 g/m 2 , and particularly desirably 10 to 30 g/m 2 .

包裝片58的包裝方式可以適當確定,但從製造容易性和防止高吸收性聚合物粒子從前後端緣漏出等的觀點出發,優選為如下的方式:將包裝片58以包圍吸收體56的正面及背面和兩個側面的方式捲繞成筒狀,且使其前後緣部從吸收體56的前後露出,並利用熱熔黏接劑、材料熔接等接合手段將捲繞重合的部分和前後露出部分的重疊部分接合起來。The packaging method of the packaging sheet 58 can be appropriately determined, but from the viewpoints of ease of manufacture and prevention of the leakage of superabsorbent polymer particles from the front and rear edges, the following method is preferable: the packaging sheet 58 surrounds the front surface of the absorber 56 It is wound into a cylindrical shape with the back and both sides, and the front and rear edges are exposed from the front and back of the absorber 56, and the overlapped part and the front and back are exposed by joining means such as hot melt adhesive and material welding. The overlapping parts are joined together.

(不具有不透液性片的部分) 在圖3~圖5(b)所示的形態中,內裝體200的至少寬度方向中間部成為在比吸收構件50靠外側的部位不具有不透液性片11的部分203。即,在本方式中,以往通常設置於內裝體200的防止朝向背面側的滲出的不透液性片11沒有被設置於內裝體200。並且,在本方式中,由於內置於立體皺褶部60中的防水膜64延伸至內裝體200的寬度方向兩端部中的吸收構件50的背面側,因此,寬度方向兩端部成為具有不透液性片11的部分,但是,也可以是在立體皺褶部60中不存在防水膜64的形態、或者防水膜未延伸至內裝體200的背面側的形態,這種情況下,內裝體200的寬度方向整體成為在比吸收構件50靠外側的部位不具有不透液性片11的部分。另外,也可以將立體皺褶部60的防水膜64以外的防水膜設置於比內裝體200的寬度方向WD兩端部中的吸收構件50靠外側的部位。(Part not having liquid-impermeable sheet) In the form shown in Figs. 3 to 5(b), at least the widthwise middle part of the inner body 200 is not impermeable to the part outside the absorbent member 50. The part 203 of the liquid sheet 11. That is, in this embodiment, the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 that prevents bleeding toward the back side, which is generally provided in the inner body 200 in the past, is not provided in the inner body 200. In addition, in this embodiment, since the waterproof membrane 64 incorporated in the three-dimensional gathers 60 extends to the back side of the absorbent member 50 at both ends in the width direction of the inner body 200, both ends in the width direction have The portion of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, however, may be in a form in which the waterproof membrane 64 is not present in the three-dimensional corrugated portion 60, or in a form in which the waterproof membrane does not extend to the back side of the inner body 200. In this case, The entire width direction of the inner body 200 is a part that does not have the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 at a location outside the absorbent member 50. In addition, waterproof membranes other than the waterproof membrane 64 of the three-dimensional corrugated portion 60 may be provided at a location outside the absorbent member 50 at both ends in the width direction WD of the inner body 200.

(外裝體) 外裝體12F、12B由構成前身F的至少腰圍部的部分即前側外裝體12F、和構成後身B的至少腰圍部的部分即後側外裝體12B構成,前側外裝體12F和後側外裝體12B在胯間側不連續而在前後方向LD上分離。該分離距離12d例如可以為大約150~250mm。另外,如圖12-圖13(b)所示,外裝體12也可以是從前身F通過胯間直至後身B連續的一體的外裝體(外裝一體型)。(Exterior body) The outer body 12F, 12B is composed of a front outer body 12F that constitutes at least the waist portion of the front body F, and a rear outer body 12B that constitutes at least the waist portion of the back body B. The front outer The body 12F and the rear outer body 12B are discontinuous on the crotch side and are separated in the front-rear direction LD. The separation distance 12d may be about 150 to 250 mm, for example. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 12 to 13( b ), the exterior body 12 may be an integral exterior body (exterior-integrated type) that is continuous from the front body F through the crotch to the rear body B.

外裝體12F、12B具有與腰圍區域T對應的前後方向範圍即腰圍部。另外,在本方式中,後側外裝體12B的前後方向尺寸比前側外裝體12F的長,在前側外裝體12F上不具有與中間區域L對應的部分,但是後側外裝體12B具有從腰圍區域T向中間區域L側伸出的臀部罩部C。雖然未圖示,也可以成為在前側外裝體12F上也設置從腰圍區域T向中間區域L側延伸出的腹股溝罩部、或者雖然設置腹股溝罩部但不設置臀部罩部這樣的方式,或者也可以不在前側外裝體12F和後側外裝體12B雙方設置與中間區域L對應的部分。另外,雖然在圖示方式中臀部罩部C的下緣與前側外裝體12F的下緣相同地形成為沿寬度方向WD的直線狀,但也可以成為隨著朝向寬度方向外側而靠近腰開口側的曲線。The exterior bodies 12F and 12B have a waist part which is a front-rear direction range corresponding to the waist area T. As shown in FIG. In addition, in this embodiment, the front-to-rear dimension of the rear exterior body 12B is longer than that of the front exterior body 12F, and the front exterior body 12F does not have a portion corresponding to the middle region L, but the rear exterior body 12B It has a buttocks cover C protruding from the waist area T to the middle area L side. Although not shown in the figure, a groin cover extending from the waist area T to the middle area L side is also provided on the front exterior body 12F, or the groin cover is provided but the buttocks cover is not provided, or It is not necessary to provide a portion corresponding to the intermediate region L on both the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B. In addition, although the lower edge of the buttocks cover portion C and the lower edge of the front exterior body 12F are formed linearly in the width direction WD in the illustrated manner, it may be formed closer to the waist opening side as it goes to the width direction outside. Curve.

如圖4-圖5(b)所示,外裝體12F、12B是藉由熱熔黏接劑或熔接等接合手段將位於後述的彈性部件15~19的外側和內側的外側片層12S和內側片層12H接合起來而成的。形成外側片層12S的片材和形成內側片層12H的片材可以是共用的一張片材,也可以是單獨的片材。即,在前者的情況下,在外裝體的一部分或全部,利用在腰開口WO的緣處(也可以在胯間側的緣處)折返的一張片材的內側部分和外側部分分別形成內側片層12H和外側片層12S。並且,在前者的方式中,存在片材的數量較少這樣的優點,在後者的方式中,存在當貼合內側片層12H和外側片層12S時難以發生位置偏移這樣的優點。圖示的方式相當於後者,形成內側片層12H的片材僅延伸至腰開口WO的緣,但形成外側片層12S的片材繞過內側片層12H的片材的腰側的緣後向其內側折返,該折返部分12r以包覆在內裝體200的腰側端部上的方式延伸。As shown in Figures 4 to 5(b), the exterior bodies 12F and 12B are formed by joining the outer sheet layers 12S and 12S on the outer and inner sides of the elastic members 15 to 19, which will be described later, by joining means such as hot-melt adhesive or welding. The inner sheet layers 12H are joined together. The sheet forming the outer sheet layer 12S and the sheet forming the inner sheet layer 12H may be a common sheet or separate sheets. That is, in the former case, part or all of the exterior body is formed by using the inner part and the outer part of a sheet folded at the edge of the waist opening WO (or at the edge of the crotch side) respectively to form the inner side Sheet layer 12H and outer sheet layer 12S. In addition, the former method has an advantage that the number of sheets is small, and the latter method has an advantage that it is difficult to cause positional shift when bonding the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S. The method shown in the figure corresponds to the latter. The sheet forming the inner sheet layer 12H only extends to the edge of the waist opening WO, but the sheet forming the outer sheet layer 12S goes around the waist side edge of the sheet of the inner sheet layer 12H. The inner side is folded back, and the folded-back portion 12r extends so as to cover the waist end of the inner body 200.

作為用於外側片層12S和內側片層12H的片材,能夠無需特別限定地使用,但不織布是優選的,例如可以使用如下的不織布,該不織布由聚乙烯或聚丙烯等烯烴系、聚酯系、聚醯胺系等合成纖維、或者使用了它們中的兩種以上的混合纖維、複合纖維等構成。另外,不織布可以藉由任何加工來進行製造。作為加工方法,公知的方法能夠例示出例如水刺法、紡黏法、熱軋法、熔噴法、針刺法、熱風法、點黏法等。在使用不織布的情況下,其單位面積的重量優選為大約10~30g/m2 。另外,優選的是,用於外側片層12S的不織布和用於內側片層12H的不織布的厚度分別是0.1~0.5mm。As the sheets used for the outer sheet layer 12S and the inner sheet layer 12H, they can be used without particular limitation, but non-woven fabrics are preferred. For example, the following non-woven fabrics can be used. Synthetic fibers such as polyamide-based, polyamide-based, or mixed fibers or composite fibers using two or more of them. In addition, the non-woven fabric can be manufactured by any process. As a processing method, well-known methods can be illustrated, for example, a spunlace method, a spunbond method, a hot rolling method, a melt blown method, a needle punch method, a hot air method, a point bonding method, and the like. In the case of using a non-woven fabric, its weight per unit area is preferably about 10-30 g/m 2 . In addition, it is preferable that the thickness of the non-woven fabric used for the outer sheet layer 12S and the non-woven fabric used for the inner sheet layer 12H is 0.1 to 0.5 mm, respectively.

另外,優選的是,用於外裝體12F、12B的不織布的總的單位面積重量(外側片層12S的單位面積的重量和內側片層12H的單位面積的重量之和)為大約20~60g/m2In addition, it is preferable that the total weight per unit area (the sum of the weight per unit area of the outer sheet layer 12S and the weight per unit area of the inner sheet layer 12H) of the nonwoven fabric used for the exterior bodies 12F and 12B is about 20 to 60 g /m 2 .

(伸縮區域和非伸縮區域) 在外裝體12F、12B上,為了提高針對穿著者的腰圍的合身性,優選的是,在外側片層12S和內側片層12H之間設有彈性部件15~19,從而形成有隨著彈性部件15~19的伸縮而在寬度方向WD上彈性伸縮的伸縮區域A2。在該伸縮區域A2中,在自然長的狀態下,外側片層12S和內側片層12H隨著彈性部件的收縮而收縮,從而形成有皺褶或襞,當外側片層12S和內側片層12H在彈性部件的長度方向上伸長時,能夠伸長至如下這樣的規定的伸長率:極限伸長而沒有皺褶。作為彈性部件15~19,除了橡膠線等細長狀彈性部件(圖示例)以外,也可以不特別限定地使用帶狀、網狀、膜狀等的公知的彈性部件。作為彈性部件15~19,可以使用合成橡膠,也可以使用天然橡膠。(Stretching area and non-stretching area) In the outer body 12F, 12B, in order to improve the fit for the waist of the wearer, it is preferable to provide elastic members 15 to 19 between the outer sheet layer 12S and the inner sheet layer 12H , Thereby forming an expansion and contraction area A2 that elastically expands and contracts in the width direction WD in accordance with the expansion and contraction of the elastic members 15-19. In this stretch area A2, in a naturally long state, the outer sheet layer 12S and the inner sheet layer 12H shrink with the contraction of the elastic member, thereby forming wrinkles or folds. When the outer sheet layer 12S and the inner sheet layer 12H When the elastic member is stretched in the longitudinal direction, it can be stretched to a predetermined elongation rate as follows: ultimate stretch without wrinkles. As the elastic members 15 to 19, in addition to elongated elastic members (illustrated examples) such as rubber threads, known elastic members such as a belt shape, a mesh shape, and a film shape can also be used without particular limitation. As the elastic members 15-19, synthetic rubber or natural rubber may be used.

對於外裝體12F、12B中的外側片層12S和內側片層12H的貼合、或者夾在它們之間的彈性部件15~19的固定,可以採用基於各種塗敷方法的熱熔黏接劑、以及熱封或超音波密封等基於材料熔接的固定手段中的至少一種。若牢固地固定外裝體12F、12B的整個面, 則柔韌性會受損,因此,優選不黏接或者較弱地黏接彈性部件15~19的黏接部以外的部分。在圖示的方式中,為這樣的結構:藉由利用塗布槍或上膠噴嘴等塗布手段僅在彈性部件15~19的外周面塗敷熱熔黏接劑而夾在兩個片層12S、12H之間,由此,僅利用塗敷在該彈性部件15~19的外周面的熱熔黏接劑,來進行彈性部件15~19相對於兩個片層12S、12H的固定、和兩個片層12S、12H之間的固定。彈性部件15~19可以僅在伸縮區域中的伸縮方向兩端部固定於外側片層12S和內側片層12H。For the bonding of the outer sheet layer 12S and the inner sheet layer 12H in the exterior bodies 12F and 12B, or the fixing of the elastic members 15-19 sandwiched between them, hot melt adhesives based on various coating methods can be used , And at least one of fixing means based on material welding, such as heat sealing or ultrasonic sealing. If the entire surfaces of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B are firmly fixed, the flexibility will be impaired. Therefore, it is preferable not to adhere or weakly adhere the parts other than the adhesive portions of the elastic members 15 to 19. In the form shown in the figure, it is a structure in which a hot-melt adhesive is applied to only the outer peripheral surfaces of the elastic members 15-19 by coating means such as a coating gun or a glue nozzle, and the two sheets 12S, Therefore, only the hot-melt adhesive applied on the outer peripheral surface of the elastic members 15-19 is used to fix the elastic members 15-19 with respect to the two sheets 12S, 12H, and the two Fixation between the layers 12S and 12H. The elastic members 15 to 19 may be fixed to the outer sheet layer 12S and the inner sheet layer 12H only at both ends in the expansion and contraction direction in the expansion and contraction region.

對圖示方式的彈性部件15~19更詳細地進行說明,多個腰部彈性部件17以遍及整個寬度方向WD連續的方式,在前後方向上隔開間隔地安裝於外裝體12F、12B的腰部W處的外側片層12S和內側片層12H之間。另外,對於腰部彈性部件17中的配設於與腰下方部U鄰接之區域中的1根或者多根來說,既可以與內裝體200重疊,也可以除去與內裝體200重疊的寬度方向中央部而分別設置於其寬度方向兩側。作為該腰部彈性部件17,優選的是,以4~12mm的間隔來設置大約3~22根粗細為155~1880dtex尤其優選為大約470~1240dtex(合成橡膠的情況。在天然橡膠的情況下,截面積為0.05~1.5mm2 ,尤其優選為大約0.1~1.0mm2 )的橡膠線,基於該設置的腰部W在寬度方向WD上的伸長率,優選為150~400%,特別優選為大約220~320%。另外,對於腰部W,無需在其前後方向LD上都採用相同粗細的腰部彈性部件17或設置為相同的伸長率,例如可以在腰部W的上部和下部使彈性部件17的粗細或伸長率不同。The elastic members 15-19 of the illustrated form will be described in more detail. A plurality of waist elastic members 17 are attached to the waists of the exterior bodies 12F, 12B at intervals in the front-rear direction so as to be continuous over the entire width direction WD. Between the outer sheet 12S and the inner sheet 12H at W. In addition, one or more of the waist elastic members 17 arranged in the area adjacent to the lower waist portion U may overlap with the inner body 200, or the width overlapping with the inner body 200 may be removed The central part of the direction is respectively provided on both sides of the width direction. As the waist elastic member 17, it is preferable to provide about 3-22 pieces at an interval of 4-12mm, with a thickness of 155-1880dtex, particularly preferably about 470-1240dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber. In the case of natural rubber, cut An area of 0.05 to 1.5 mm 2 , particularly preferably about 0.1 to 1.0 mm 2 ) of the rubber thread, based on the set waist W in the width direction WD elongation, preferably 150 to 400%, particularly preferably about 220 to 320%. In addition, for the waist W, it is not necessary to use the same thickness or the same elongation of the waist elastic member 17 in the front-rear direction LD.

另外,在外裝體12F、12B的腰下方部U處的外側片層12S和內側片層12H之間,在前後方向上隔開間隔地安裝有多根由細長狀彈性部件構成之腰下方部彈性部件15、19。In addition, between the outer sheet layer 12S and the inner sheet layer 12H at the waist lower portion U of the outer body 12F, 12B, a plurality of elongated elastic members are installed at intervals in the front-rear direction. 15, 19.

作為腰下方部彈性部件15、19,優選的是,以1~15mm尤其優選以3~8mm的間隔來設置大約5~30根粗細為155~1880dtex尤其優選為大約470~1240dtex(合成橡膠的情況。在天然橡膠的情況下,截面積為0.05~1.5mm2 ,尤其優選為大約0.1~1.0mm2 )的橡膠線,基於該設置的腰下方部U在寬度方向WD上的伸長率,優選為200~350%,特別優選為大約240~300%。As the lower waist elastic members 15, 19, it is preferable to provide about 5 to 30 pieces at intervals of 1-15 mm, particularly preferably 3-8 mm, with a thickness of 155 to 1880 dtex, particularly preferably about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber) In the case of natural rubber, a rubber thread with a cross-sectional area of 0.05 to 1.5 mm 2 , and particularly preferably about 0.1 to 1.0 mm 2 ), based on the elongation of the lower waist portion U in the width direction WD, preferably 200 to 350%, particularly preferably about 240 to 300%.

另外,在後側外裝體12B的臀部罩部C中的外側片層12S和內側片層12H之間,安裝有由細長狀彈性部件構成之罩部彈性部件16。In addition, between the outer sheet layer 12S and the inner sheet layer 12H in the buttocks cover portion C of the rear exterior body 12B, a cover portion elastic member 16 made of an elongated elastic member is attached.

作為罩部彈性部件16,優選的是,設置1根或者在前後方向上隔開間隔地設置多根粗細為155~1880dtex尤其優選為大約470~1240dtex(合成橡膠的情況。在天然橡膠的情況下,截面積為0.05~1.5mm2 ,尤其優選為大約0.1~1.0mm2 )的橡膠線,基於該設置的臀部罩部C在寬度方向WD上的伸長率,優選為150~300%,特別優選為180~260%。As the cover elastic member 16, it is preferable to provide one or a plurality of them at intervals in the front-rear direction. The thickness is 155 to 1880 dtex, particularly preferably about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber. In the case of natural rubber) , A rubber thread with a cross-sectional area of 0.05 to 1.5 mm 2 , particularly preferably about 0.1 to 1.0 mm 2 ), based on the elongation of the hip cover portion C in the width direction WD, preferably 150 to 300%, particularly preferred It is 180~260%.

在前側外裝體12F上設置腹股溝罩部的情況下,也可以同樣地設置罩部彈性部件。When a groin cover is provided on the front exterior body 12F, a cover elastic member may be provided in the same manner.

如圖2等所示的方式的腰下方部U或臀部罩部C那樣,在具有吸收體56的前後方向範圍內設置彈性部件15、16、19的情況下,為了在其一部分或全部範圍內防止吸收體56在寬度方向WD上的收縮,包括與吸收體56在寬度方向WD上重疊的部分的一部分或全部在內的寬度方向中間(優選包含內外接合部201、202的整體)被設定為非伸縮區域A1,其寬度方向兩側被設定為伸縮區域A2。優選將腰部W遍及寬度方向WD的整體設定為伸縮區域A2,但也可以與腰下方部U相同地在寬度方向中間設置非伸縮區域A1。當然,也可以如圖11所示的形態那樣,不進行彈性部件的切斷而不設置非伸縮區域A1。As shown in Fig. 2 and the like in the lower waist portion U or the buttocks cover portion C, when the elastic members 15, 16, 19 are provided in the range of the front-rear direction with the absorber 56, in order to cover a part or all of the range To prevent shrinkage of the absorber 56 in the width direction WD, the middle in the width direction (preferably including the entire inner and outer joint portions 201, 202) including a part or all of the portion overlapping with the absorber 56 in the width direction WD is set to In the non-stretchable area A1, both sides in the width direction are set as the stretchable area A2. It is preferable to set the waist W over the entire width direction WD as the stretchable area A2, but like the waist lower portion U, a non-stretchable area A1 may be provided in the middle of the width direction. Of course, as in the form shown in FIG. 11, the elastic member may not be cut without providing the non-stretchable area A1.

這樣的伸縮區域A2和非伸縮區域A1可以藉由下述方式形成:將彈性部件15~17、19供給至內側片層12H與外側片層12S之間,在伸縮區域A2中的至少伸縮方向的兩端部處,利用熱熔黏接劑固定彈性部件15、16、19,在成為非伸縮區域A1的區域中,不固定彈性部件15、16、19,並且在成為非伸縮區域A1的區域中,在寬度方向中間的一處部位藉由加壓和加熱將彈性部件15、16、19切斷或者藉由加壓和加熱將彈性部件15、16、19的幾乎整體細細地切斷,從而在伸縮區域A2中保留伸縮性,同時在非伸縮區域A1中消除伸縮性。在前者的情況下,如圖4所示,在非伸縮區域A1中,與伸縮區域A2的彈性部件15、16、19連續的切斷後剩餘部作為多餘彈性部件18在單獨地收縮至自然長的狀態下殘存於外側片層12S和內側片層12H之間,在後者的情況下,雖然未圖示,但是,與伸縮區域A2的彈性部件15、16、19連續的切斷後剩餘部、和不與兩方的伸縮區域A2的彈性部件15、16、19連續的彈性部件的切斷片作為多餘彈性部件在單獨地收縮至自然長的狀態下殘存於外側片層12S和內側片層12H之間。Such a stretchable area A2 and a non-stretchable area A1 can be formed by supplying elastic members 15-17, 19 between the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S, in the stretchable area A2 at least in the stretch direction At both ends, the elastic members 15, 16, 19 are fixed with hot-melt adhesive. In the area that becomes the non-stretching area A1, the elastic members 15, 16, 19 are not fixed, and in the area that becomes the non-stretching area A1 , At a position in the middle of the width direction, the elastic members 15, 16, 19 are cut by pressing and heating, or almost the whole of the elastic members 15, 16, 19 is cut finely by pressing and heating, thereby The stretchability is maintained in the stretchable area A2, while the stretchability is eliminated in the non-stretchable area A1. In the former case, as shown in FIG. 4, in the non-stretching area A1, the elastic members 15, 16, 19 of the stretchable area A2 are cut continuously and the remaining part is separately contracted to the natural length as an extra elastic member 18 In the state of remaining between the outer sheet layer 12S and the inner sheet layer 12H, in the latter case, although not shown, the remaining part after cutting continuous with the elastic members 15, 16, 19 of the stretch area A2, and the The cut pieces of the elastic members that are continuous with the elastic members 15, 16, and 19 of the two stretchable regions A2 remain between the outer sheet layer 12S and the inner sheet layer 12H in a state of being individually contracted to a natural length as an excess elastic member.

(內外接合部) 關於內裝體200相對於外裝體12F、12B的固定,可以藉由熱封、超音波密封這樣的基於材料熔接的接合手段、或熱熔黏接劑來進行。將該內裝體200和外裝體12F、12B固定在一起的內外接合部201、202可以設置在兩者重疊的幾乎整個區域中,例如,可以設置在內裝體200的除寬度方向兩端部之外的部分處。(Inner-outer joint part) The fixing of the inner body 200 to the outer bodies 12F and 12B can be performed by a bonding means based on material welding such as heat sealing and ultrasonic sealing, or a hot melt adhesive. The inner and outer joints 201, 202 that fix the inner body 200 and the outer body 12F, 12B together can be arranged in almost the entire area where the two overlap, for example, can be arranged on both ends of the inner body 200 except for the widthwise ends Outside the department.

(不透液性片) 在本方式中,也如圖21(b)所示,在比外裝體12F、12B中的外側片層12S靠外側的部位設置有由樹脂膜構成之不透液性片11,該不透液性片11覆蓋內裝體200中的不具有不透液性片11的部分203的整體。本形態在這一點上與如圖21(a)所示那樣在比外裝體12F、12B靠內側處具有不透液性片11的以往形態不同。另外,該不透液性片11如圖2和圖7所示那樣成為被實施了裝飾印刷27的裝飾印刷片,除此以外,也可以包含裝飾專用的片而不設置裝飾印刷片。(Liquid-impermeable sheet) In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 21(b), a liquid-impermeable resin film is provided on the outer side of the outer sheet 12S in the exterior bodies 12F and 12B. The liquid-impermeable sheet 11 covers the entire portion 203 of the inner body 200 that does not have the liquid-impermeable sheet 11. The present form is different from the conventional form in which the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is provided on the inner side of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B as shown in FIG. 21(a) in this point. In addition, this liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is a decorative printed sheet to which decorative printing 27 is applied as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7. In addition, a decorative sheet may be included without providing a decorative printed sheet.

關於不透液性片11,只要其能夠覆蓋內裝體200中的不具有不透液性片11的部分203的整體,則其前後方向和寬度方向上的尺寸及位置可以適當地確定。通常,關於不透液性片11,在外裝二分割型的情況下,優選如圖8所示那樣在內裝體200的寬度最窄的部分(在圖示形態的情況下,為內裝體200的全寬200x)的寬度方向範圍內以更窄的全寬11x設置有該不透液性片,在外裝一體型的情況下,優選如圖12所示那樣在外裝體12和內裝體200中的寬度最窄部分的寬度較大的一方(在圖示形態中為外裝體12)的寬度最窄部分的寬度方向範圍內,以更窄的全寬11x設置有該不透液性片。另外,不透液性片11的全寬11x優選比內裝體200的不具有不透液性片11的部分203的全寬大10mm以上。特別是,為了提高防漏性,在立體皺褶部60具有被固定於內裝體200的背面側的側部的根部分65的情況下,優選的是,該根部分65和不透液性片11在寬度方向上具有5mm以上的重疊部分。而且,如圖示形態那樣,在立體皺褶部60在根部分65中含有防水膜64的形態中,優選的是,根部分65的防水膜和不透液性片11在寬度方向上具有5mm以上的重疊部分。Regarding the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, as long as it can cover the entire portion 203 of the inner body 200 that does not have the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, the size and position in the front-rear direction and the width direction can be appropriately determined. Generally, for the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, in the case of an exterior two-part type, it is preferable that the width of the inner body 200 is the narrowest part as shown in FIG. 8 (in the case of the illustrated form, the inner body The liquid-impermeable sheet is provided with a narrower full width 11x within the width direction range of the full width 200x of 200. In the case of an exterior integrated type, it is preferable to place the exterior body 12 and the interior body as shown in FIG. The narrowest part of 200 has the larger width (the outer body 12 in the figure) and the narrowest part in the width direction is provided with this liquid impermeability with a narrower full width 11x piece. In addition, the full width 11x of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is preferably greater than the full width of the portion 203 of the inner body 200 that does not have the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 by 10 mm or more. In particular, in order to improve leakage resistance, in the case where the three-dimensional corrugated portion 60 has a root portion 65 fixed to the side portion on the back side of the inner body 200, it is preferable that the root portion 65 and liquid impermeability The sheet 11 has an overlapping portion of 5 mm or more in the width direction. Furthermore, as shown in the figure, in the form in which the three-dimensional corrugated portion 60 includes the waterproof membrane 64 in the root portion 65, it is preferable that the waterproof membrane of the root portion 65 and the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 have a width of 5 mm in the width direction. Overlapping part of the above.

不透液性片11的前後方向尺寸11y如圖8所示那樣與吸收構件50的前後方向尺寸相同,不透液性片只要設置在與吸收構件50相同的前後方向範圍內即可,但優選的是,不透液性片如圖9(a)、圖9(b)所示那樣比吸收構件50長而設置在比吸收構件50大的前後方向範圍內。不透液性片11也可以與圖9(a)、圖9(b)所示的罩片13相同地在腰開口處向外裝體12F、12B的內側折返,但是,如圖8所示,在不透液性片僅設置於外裝體12F、12B的外側的情況下,優選使不透液性片11的腰開口WO側的緣相對於腰開口WO向胯間側分離,特別優選位於比腰部W靠胯間側的位置。The front-rear dimension 11y of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is the same as the front-rear dimension of the absorbent member 50 as shown in FIG. However, the liquid-impermeable sheet is longer than the absorption member 50 as shown in FIGS. 9( a) and 9 (b ), and is provided in a range in the front-rear direction larger than the absorption member 50. The liquid-impermeable sheet 11 can also be folded back inside the outer body 12F, 12B at the waist opening in the same way as the cover sheet 13 shown in Figs. 9(a) and 9(b), but as shown in Fig. 8 In the case where the liquid-impermeable sheet is provided only on the outside of the exterior bodies 12F, 12B, it is preferable to separate the edge of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 on the side of the waist opening WO to the crotch side with respect to the waist opening WO, and it is particularly preferable It is located closer to the crotch side than the waist W.

特別是在本方式這樣的外裝二分割型的情況下,前側外裝體12F和後側外裝體12B在前後方向LD上分離的位置對應於尿的供給位置,並且是防漏性特別重要的區域。在本方式中,雖然不透液性片11位於外裝體12F、12B的外側,但在這樣的外裝二分割結構中,在前側外裝體12F和後側外裝體12B在前後方向LD上分離的位置處,能夠利用不透液性片11不隔著外裝體12F、12B而覆蓋內裝體200中的不具有不透液性片11的部分203,因此,尿不容易在外裝體12F、12B內浸透而滲出到外部。特別是,在立體皺褶部60具有被固定於內裝體200的背面側的側部上的根部分65的情況下,在前側外裝體12F和後側外裝體12B在前後方向LD上分離的位置處,能夠將立體皺褶部60的根部分65和不透液性片11直接黏接在一起,從而能夠形成防漏性優異的結構。而且,由於後述的罩片13遍及前側外裝體12F和後側外裝體12B進行設置,因此形成為遍及前側外裝體12F和後側外裝體12B連續的外觀和肌膚觸感。Especially in the case of the exterior two-part split type such as this method, the position where the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B are separated in the front-rear direction LD corresponds to the urine supply position, and leakage prevention is particularly important. Area. In this embodiment, although the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is located on the outside of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B, in such an exterior two-part structure, the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B are in the front-rear direction LD At the upper separated position, the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 can be used to cover the portion 203 of the inner body 200 that does not have the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 without intervening the outer bodies 12F and 12B. Therefore, it is not easy for urine to be placed on the outer body. The bodies 12F and 12B are soaked in and exuded to the outside. In particular, in the case where the three-dimensional corrugated portion 60 has the root portion 65 fixed to the side on the back side of the interior body 200, the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B are in the front-rear direction LD At the separated position, the root portion 65 of the three-dimensional corrugated portion 60 and the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 can be directly bonded together, so that a structure with excellent leakage resistance can be formed. Furthermore, since the cover sheet 13 described later is provided over the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B, it is formed into a continuous appearance and skin feel throughout the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B.

不透液性片11的材料並不特別限定,例如可以例示出由聚乙烯或聚丙烯等烯烴系樹脂等構成之塑膠膜。對於不透液性片11,優選採用從防止悶濕的觀點出發而優選使用的具有不透液性和透濕性的材料。作為具有透濕性的塑膠薄膜,廣泛採用在聚乙烯或聚丙烯等烯烴系樹脂中混合無機填充劑並成型出片後、沿一個軸或兩個軸方向延伸所得到的微多孔性塑膠薄膜。The material of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is not particularly limited. For example, a plastic film made of an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene can be exemplified. For the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, it is preferable to use a material having liquid-impermeability and moisture permeability, which is preferably used from the viewpoint of preventing stuffiness. As a moisture-permeable plastic film, a microporous plastic film obtained by mixing an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene with an inorganic filler and forming a sheet and then extending in one or two directions is widely used.

在不透液性片11上附加有用於裝飾的圖樣(包括繪畫和單點圖案的人物)、使用方法或使用輔助、尺寸等功能顯示、或者製造者或產品名稱、特徵功能等標識顯示等的裝飾印刷。在對不透液性片11使用不透明性高的樹脂膜的情況下,需要對外表面實施印刷,但是,例如在使用透明性高的樹脂膜的情況下,也能夠將印刷部設置於不透液性片11的內表面。The liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is attached with patterns for decoration (including figures of paintings and single-dot patterns), use methods or use aids, size and other functional display, or manufacturer or product name, feature function and other logo display, etc. Decorative printing. When a highly opaque resin film is used for the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, it is necessary to print on the outer surface. However, for example, when a highly transparent resin film is used, the printing section can also be provided on the liquid-impermeable sheet. The inner surface of the sex piece 11.

在外裝一體型的情況下,不透液性片11的內表面藉由熱熔黏接劑11H黏接於作為對向面的外裝體的外側片層12S上,另外,在外裝二分割型的情況下,不透液性片11的內表面藉由熱熔黏接劑11H黏接於前側外裝體12F及後側外裝體12B的外側片層12S和內裝體200的背面。關於不透液性片11,優選的是,在除了其前後端部之外的主要區域中,至少兩側端部(優選是寬度方向整體)在產品長度方向上被連續地黏接。而且,在如圖示方式那樣使立體皺褶部60在根部分65中包含有防水膜64的形態下,在根部分65的防水膜64與不透液性片11重合之部分,位於防水膜64與不透液性片11之間的所有的黏接劑層(在黏接劑層為一層的情況下為該層)的寬度優選在3mm以上,特別優選在5mm以上,在黏接劑層為多層的情況下,優選具有所有的黏接劑層相重合的部分,該黏接劑層相重合的部分的寬度優選為3mm以上。不透液性片11的前後端部相對於外裝體12F、12B不黏接,但也可以與該前後端部之間的區域相同地與外裝體黏接在一起。In the case of the exterior integral type, the inner surface of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is adhered to the outer sheet 12S as the facing surface of the exterior body by the hot-melt adhesive 11H. In addition, the exterior is divided into two parts. In the case of, the inner surface of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is bonded to the outer sheet 12S of the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B and the back surface of the interior body 200 by the hot-melt adhesive 11H. Regarding the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, it is preferable that at least both side ends (preferably the entire width direction) be continuously adhered in the product length direction in the main area except for the front and rear ends thereof. Furthermore, in the form in which the three-dimensional wrinkle portion 60 includes the waterproof membrane 64 in the root portion 65 as shown in the figure, the portion where the waterproof membrane 64 of the root portion 65 overlaps the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is located in the waterproof membrane The width of all the adhesive layers between 64 and the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 (when the adhesive layer is one layer, this layer) is preferably 3 mm or more, particularly preferably 5 mm or more. In the case of multiple layers, it is preferable to have all the parts where the adhesive layers overlap, and the width of the part where the adhesive layers overlap is preferably 3 mm or more. The front and rear end portions of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 are not adhered to the exterior bodies 12F, 12B, but may be adhered to the exterior body in the same manner as the region between the front and rear end portions.

(罩片) 不透液性片11的整個外表面被由不織布構成之罩片13覆蓋。由此,即使將不透液性片11設置於外裝體12F、12B的外側,也能夠形成布那樣的產品外表面。另外,由於裝飾印刷27被設置於該不透液性片11,因此,不但無需使用專用的裝飾印刷27片,而且,雖然是能夠隔著罩片13透視觀察到的裝飾印刷27,但裝飾印刷27接近產品外表面,能夠更清楚地進行目視確認。(Cover sheet) The entire outer surface of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is covered with a cover sheet 13 made of a non-woven fabric. Thereby, even if the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is provided on the outer side of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B, it is possible to form the outer surface of a product like a cloth. In addition, since the decorative printing 27 is provided on the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, it is not only unnecessary to use the dedicated decorative printing 27 sheets, but also, although the decorative printing 27 can be seen through the cover sheet 13, the decorative printing 27 is close to the outer surface of the product, allowing visual confirmation more clearly.

在圖示形態中,利用一張罩片13來覆蓋不透液性片11的整個外表面,但也可以構成為:在前身和後身分別設置罩片13等,利用多張罩片來覆蓋不透液性片11的整個外表面。In the illustrated form, one cover sheet 13 is used to cover the entire outer surface of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11. However, it can also be configured to provide cover sheets 13 on the front body and the back body, respectively, and cover with a plurality of cover sheets The entire outer surface of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11.

罩片13的前後方向範圍並不特別限定,能夠與不透液性片11相同,或者是更大的範圍。圖中的標號13y表示罩片13的全長。例如,可以是:在前身F和後身B中的至少一方,如圖9(a)、圖9(b)所示,罩片13朝向腰開口WO延伸,繞過腰開口WO的緣並向外裝體12F、12B的內側折返。由此,罩片13的前緣和後緣不在產品外表面露出,外觀變得良好。另外,不容易發生罩片13的前緣和後緣與衣服摩擦而剝離的情況。The range of the front-rear direction of the cover sheet 13 is not particularly limited, and may be the same as the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 or a larger range. The reference numeral 13y in the figure indicates the full length of the cover sheet 13. For example, it may be: in at least one of the front body F and the back body B, as shown in Fig. 9(a) and Fig. 9(b), the cover sheet 13 extends toward the waist opening WO, and goes around the edge of the waist opening WO. The inner sides of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B are folded back. Thereby, the front edge and the rear edge of the cover sheet 13 are not exposed on the outer surface of the product, and the appearance becomes good. In addition, it is unlikely that the front and rear edges of the cover sheet 13 rub against clothes and peel off.

特別是,如圖示形態那樣,如果罩片13延伸至內裝體200的腰開口WO側的端部上,則能夠省略外裝體12F、12B的外側片層12S的折返部分12r。這種情況下,可以使不透液性片11與罩片13相同地向外裝體12F、12B的內側折返,但優選的是:如圖示形態那樣,不透液性片11的腰開口WO側的緣相對於腰開口WO向胯間側分離。In particular, as shown in the figure, if the cover sheet 13 extends to the end of the inner body 200 on the waist opening WO side, the folded portion 12r of the outer sheet layer 12S of the outer body 12F, 12B can be omitted. In this case, the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 can be folded back to the inside of the outer body 12F, 12B in the same way as the cover sheet 13. However, it is preferable that the waist of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is opened as shown in the figure. The edge on the WO side is separated from the waist opening WO to the crotch side.

罩片13的寬度方向範圍並不特別限定,如果考慮後述的製造方法,則優選如圖10所示那樣與不透液性片11相同,但也可以如圖3所示那樣是比不透液性片11廣的範圍。圖中的標號13x表示罩片13的全寬。其中,如果罩片13延伸至伸縮區域A2,則在罩片13上也形成收縮皺褶,因此,罩片13的側端部容易剝離,或者皺褶明顯而成為不自然的外觀。與此相對,如果罩片13被設置於非伸縮區域A1的寬度方向範圍內,則在整個罩片13的範圍內皺褶都較少,美觀性優異,因此優選。另外,如果罩片13的兩側緣位於比吸收構件50的兩側緣的位置靠寬度方向中央側的位置處,則更加優選。即,如果罩片13的側端部位於剛性低的部分、或者容易發生變形,則即使將其黏接於對向面也可能發生剝離。另外,如果罩片13的側端部容易與穿著者的腿摩擦,則發生剝離的擔憂更高,並且還存在如下擔憂:階梯差使得肌膚觸感惡化。與此相對,如果罩片13的側端部位於具有吸收構件50的區域、即剛性比周圍高而不容易發生變形且不容易與穿著者的腿摩擦的區域內,則肌膚觸感不容易惡化,並且,在側端部被黏接於對向面的情況下,該黏接不容易剝離。並且,為了形成為這樣的結構,需要在內裝體200中的吸收構件50的兩側部的背面側設置前述的立體皺褶部60的防水膜64等不透液性片11,並使設置於外裝體12F、12B的外側的不透液性片11的寬度變窄。The width direction range of the cover sheet 13 is not particularly limited. In consideration of the manufacturing method described later, it is preferably the same as the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 as shown in FIG. 10, but it may be more liquid-impermeable as shown in FIG. 11 wide range of sex films. The reference number 13x in the figure represents the full width of the cover sheet 13. However, if the cover sheet 13 extends to the stretchable area A2, shrinkage wrinkles are also formed on the cover sheet 13. Therefore, the side ends of the cover sheet 13 are easily peeled off, or the wrinkles are noticeable, giving an unnatural appearance. On the other hand, if the cover sheet 13 is provided in the width direction range of the non-stretching area A1, there are few wrinkles in the whole range of the cover sheet 13, and it is excellent in aesthetics, so it is preferable. In addition, it is more preferable if the side edges of the cover sheet 13 are positioned closer to the center in the width direction than the position of the side edges of the absorbent member 50. That is, if the side end portion of the cover sheet 13 is located at a portion with low rigidity or is easily deformed, peeling may occur even if it is adhered to the opposing surface. In addition, if the side end portion of the cover sheet 13 is likely to rub against the wearer's legs, there is a higher risk of peeling, and there is also a concern that the step difference makes the skin feel worse. On the other hand, if the side end of the cover sheet 13 is located in the area with the absorbent member 50, that is, in the area where the rigidity is higher than the surrounding area and is not easily deformed and does not easily rub against the wearer's legs, the skin feel is not easily deteriorated. And, when the side end is adhered to the opposing surface, the adhesion is not easy to peel off. In addition, in order to form such a structure, it is necessary to provide liquid-impermeable sheets 11 such as the waterproof membrane 64 of the three-dimensional corrugated portion 60 mentioned above on the back side of both sides of the absorbent member 50 in the inner body 200, and make the installation The width of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 on the outside of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B is narrowed.

對於用於罩片13的不織布的纖維的種類或纖維的結合(交聯)的加工方法,並不特別限定,可以適當地選擇與外裝體12F、12B的材料相同的不織布,但希望採用熱風不織布。另外,罩片13的單位面積的重量優選為大約20~40g/m2 。另外,罩片13的厚度優選為0.3~1.0mm,在內側片層12H和外側片層12S為不織布的情況下,罩片13的厚度可以比內側片層12H和外側片層12S各自的厚度薄,但優選比內側片層12H和外側片層12S各自的厚度厚。另一方面,在內側片層12H和外側片層12S為不織布的情況下,如果內側片層12H、外側片層12S和罩片13的纖維配向在寬度方向WD上一致,則縱橫的拉伸伸長率(或者拉伸伸長率的縱橫比)接近,因此,當在使用中發生了變形時,內側片層12H、外側片層12S和罩片13能夠一體地變形,罩片13的側端部難以剝離,因此優選。關於罩片13,優選的是,與不透液性片11或具有裝飾印刷27的區域相重合的部分為單層,但在這以外的區域中,也可以是兩層,例如如圖22所示,也可以是:藉由將罩片13的兩側部向寬度方向WD中央側折返或另行黏貼不織布,由此形成雙層結構,在該層之間沿著前後方向LD安裝彈性部件13G,使該部分能夠在前後方向上伸縮。The type of fiber used in the non-woven fabric of the cover sheet 13 or the method of processing the bonding (crosslinking) of the fibers are not particularly limited. The non-woven fabric of the same material as the outer body 12F, 12B can be appropriately selected, but it is desirable to use hot air Non-woven. In addition, the weight per unit area of the cover sheet 13 is preferably about 20 to 40 g/m 2 . In addition, the thickness of the cover sheet 13 is preferably 0.3 to 1.0 mm. When the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S are non-woven fabrics, the thickness of the cover sheet 13 may be thinner than the respective thicknesses of the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S. , But it is preferably thicker than the thickness of each of the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S. On the other hand, in the case where the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S are non-woven fabrics, if the fiber orientation of the inner sheet layer 12H, the outer sheet layer 12S, and the cover sheet 13 are the same in the width direction WD, the longitudinal and transverse stretch elongation The ratio (or the aspect ratio of the tensile elongation) is close. Therefore, when deformation occurs during use, the inner sheet layer 12H, the outer sheet layer 12S, and the cover sheet 13 can be deformed integrally, and the side ends of the cover sheet 13 are difficult to Peeling is therefore preferred. Regarding the cover sheet 13, it is preferable that the part that overlaps the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 or the area with the decorative printing 27 is a single layer, but in areas other than this, it can also be two layers, as shown in FIG. 22, for example. As shown, it may also be: by folding back both sides of the cover sheet 13 to the center side in the width direction WD or separately sticking a non-woven fabric to form a double-layer structure, the elastic member 13G is installed between the layers along the front-rear direction LD, This part can be expanded and contracted in the front-rear direction.

對於罩片13,可以使用不具有貫通正反面的孔的無孔不織布,但在本方式中,如果罩片為隔開間隔地設置有多個貫通正反面的孔14的有孔不織布,則不僅透氣性得到提高,而且不透液性片的裝飾印刷的目視確認性也變得良好,因此優選。For the cover sheet 13, a non-porous non-woven fabric that does not have holes penetrating the front and back surfaces can be used. The air permeability is improved, and the visual confirmation of the decorative printing of the liquid-impermeable sheet also becomes good, which is preferable.

在對罩片13使用有孔不織布的情況下,可以在罩片13的前後方向LD的一部分處具有不存在孔14的區域,但如果考慮提高透氣性的效果,則希望遍及前後方向整體設置有孔14。另一方面,在罩片13的寬度方向WD的兩端部具有不存在孔14的區域的方式中,如果藉由基於切割器進行的沖裁以外的方法來開設孔14,則如後述那樣,孔14的周圍部14e的纖維會向外側或垂直方向退避而使得孔14的周圍部14e翹曲,從而使得有孔區域的厚度變得比無孔區域厚,因此,在以捲繞狀態保管罩片13的材料時,無孔區域的部分成為被鬆弛地捲繞的狀態,從而擔憂會在兩側部的無孔區域形成皺褶或折痕。因此,希望如圖示方式那樣遍及寬度方向WD的整體形成有孔14。並且,藉由在尿布的製造步驟中在罩片13上形成孔,由此,能夠使用無孔的材料,也能夠任意地控制孔的形成部位,但存在如下的問題:由於要導入孔形成設備,因此整個製造變得龐大而使得費用或維護的負擔變大,另外,在高速生產線中難以調整孔形狀和柔軟性。因此,優選使用遍及整個前後方向和整個寬度方向形成有孔的材料來進行製造。In the case of using a perforated nonwoven fabric for the cover sheet 13, it is possible to have an area where the holes 14 are not present in a portion of the cover sheet 13 in the front-rear direction LD. However, if the effect of improving the air permeability is considered, it is desirable to provide the entire front-rear direction.孔14. On the other hand, in the form in which both ends of the cover sheet 13 in the width direction WD have regions where the holes 14 are not present, if the holes 14 are opened by a method other than punching by a cutter, as will be described later, The fibers in the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14 are retracted to the outside or in the vertical direction, and the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14 is warped, so that the thickness of the porous area becomes thicker than the non-porous area. Therefore, the cover is stored in a rolled state In the case of the material of the sheet 13, the portion of the non-porous area is loosely wound, and there is a concern that wrinkles or creases may be formed in the non-porous areas on both sides. Therefore, it is desirable to form the hole 14 over the entire width direction WD as shown in the figure. In addition, by forming holes in the cover sheet 13 in the manufacturing step of the diaper, it is possible to use non-porous materials and arbitrarily control the formation position of the holes. However, there is a problem that the hole forming equipment is introduced. Therefore, the entire manufacturing becomes huge and the cost or maintenance burden increases. In addition, it is difficult to adjust the hole shape and flexibility in a high-speed production line. Therefore, it is preferable to use a material having holes formed in the entire front-rear direction and the entire width direction for production.

關於各個孔14的平面形狀(開口形狀),可以適當地設定,除了設置為圖17(a)、圖17(b)所示那樣的長孔形外,還可以設置為圖17(c)、圖17(e)所示那樣的正圓形、圖17(d)所示那樣的橢圓形、三角形、長方形、菱形等多邊形、以及星形、雲形等任意的形狀。關於各個孔14的尺寸,並不特別限定,前後方向LD上的最大尺寸14L優選是0.4~1.8mm,特別優選是0.8~1.3mm,寬度方向WD上的最大尺寸14W優選是0.3~1.5mm,特別優選是0.5~1.0mm。在孔14的形狀是如長孔形、橢圓形、長方形、菱形等這樣在一個方向上較長的形狀的情況下,長度方向上的最大尺寸優選是與長度方向垂直的方向上的最大尺寸的2.5倍以下。另外,在孔14的形狀是在一個方向上較長的形狀的情況下,希望孔14的長度方向是前後方向LD,但也可以是寬度方向WD或斜方向。The planar shape (opening shape) of each hole 14 can be set appropriately. In addition to the elongated hole shape shown in Figure 17 (a) and Figure 17 (b), it can also be set as Figure 17 (c), A perfect circle as shown in FIG. 17(e), polygons such as an ellipse, triangle, rectangle, and rhombus as shown in FIG. 17(d), and arbitrary shapes such as a star shape and a cloud shape. The size of each hole 14 is not particularly limited. The maximum dimension 14L in the front-rear direction LD is preferably 0.4 to 1.8 mm, particularly preferably 0.8 to 1.3 mm, and the maximum dimension 14W in the width direction WD is preferably 0.3 to 1.5 mm. It is particularly preferably 0.5 to 1.0 mm. In the case where the shape of the hole 14 is a shape that is long in one direction, such as a long hole, an ellipse, a rectangle, a rhombus, etc., the largest dimension in the longitudinal direction is preferably the largest dimension in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. 2.5 times or less. In addition, when the shape of the hole 14 is a shape that is long in one direction, it is desirable that the longitudinal direction of the hole 14 is the front-rear direction LD, but it may be the width direction WD or the oblique direction.

關於各個孔14的面積和麵積率,只要適當地確定即可,但面積優選是大約0.2~2.5mm2 (特別優選是大約0.5~1.5mm2 ),面積率優選是大約1.0~15.0%(特別優選是大約5.0~10.0%)。Regarding the area and area ratio of each hole 14 as long as it is appropriately determined, the area is preferably about 0.2 to 2.5 mm 2 (particularly preferably about 0.5 to 1.5 mm 2 ), and the area ratio is preferably about 1.0 to 15.0% ( It is particularly preferably about 5.0 to 10.0%).

關於孔14的平面排列,可以適當地確定,但是,規則地重複的平面排列是優選的,除了如圖17(a)所示的斜方格子狀或圖17(b)所示的六角格子狀(這些也被稱作交錯狀)、圖17(c)所示的正方形格子狀、圖17(d)所示的矩形格子狀、圖17(e)所示的平行體格子(如圖示那樣,多個平行的斜方向列的群以互相交叉的方式設置有2群的方式)狀等(包括使這些斜方向列的群相對於前後方向LD以小於90度的角度傾斜的形狀)那樣規則地重複之外,也可以使孔14的群(群單位的排列既可以是規則的也可以是不規則的,還可以是花紋或文字狀等)規則地重複。Regarding the planar arrangement of the holes 14, it can be determined appropriately, but a regularly repeated planar arrangement is preferable, except for the diagonal lattice shape shown in FIG. 17(a) or the hexagonal lattice shape shown in FIG. 17(b) (These are also called staggered shapes), square grids shown in Fig. 17(c), rectangular grids shown in Fig. 17(d), parallel grids shown in Fig. 17(e) (as shown in the figure) , A plurality of groups of parallel oblique rows are arranged in two groups so as to cross each other), etc. (including the shape where the groups of these oblique rows are inclined at an angle of less than 90 degrees with respect to the front-rear direction LD). In addition to the ground repetition, the group of holes 14 (the arrangement of the group unit may be regular or irregular, and may also be a pattern or a character shape, etc.) may be regularly repeated.

關於孔14的前後方向間隔14y和寬度方向間隔14x,可以適當地確定,但考慮到透氣性,希望將它們分別設置在0.5~8mm的範圍內,特別希望將它們分別設置在1~5mm的範圍內,如果對前後方向間隔14y和寬度方向間隔14x進行平均,則優選將它們的平均值設定在1~5mm的範圍內。特別是,如果如圖17(d)所示那樣,使孔14的形狀形成為在前後方向LD上細長的形狀,並且,以比孔14的前後方向LD上的最大尺寸14L窄的前後方向間隔14y在前後方向上排列的孔14的列在寬度方向WD上以規定的間隔重複,並且孔14的寬度方向間隔14x比孔14的前後方向LD上的最大尺寸14L大(更優選是孔14的寬度方向尺寸14W的3倍以上),則能夠顯著地提高透氣性,也不會損害柔軟性或膨鬆度,另外,在製造時重要的前後方向上的片拉伸強度不會降低,因此是優選的。 Regarding the front-rear direction interval 14y and the width direction interval 14x of the holes 14, they can be determined appropriately, but considering the air permeability, it is desirable to set them in the range of 0.5-8mm, and it is particularly desirable to set them in the range of 1-5mm. Inside, if the front-rear direction interval 14y and the width direction interval 14x are averaged, it is preferable to set their average value in the range of 1 to 5 mm. In particular, as shown in FIG. 17(d), the shape of the hole 14 is formed into a shape elongated in the front-rear direction LD, and the front-rear direction interval is narrower than the maximum dimension 14L in the front-rear direction LD of the hole 14 The rows of holes 14 arranged in the front-rear direction 14y are repeated at predetermined intervals in the width direction WD, and the width-wise interval 14x of the holes 14 is larger than the maximum dimension 14L in the front-rear direction LD of the holes 14 (more preferably 3 times or more of the 14W dimension in the width direction), the air permeability can be significantly improved without compromising flexibility or bulkiness. In addition, the sheet tensile strength in the front and rear directions, which is important during manufacturing, does not decrease, so it is Preferred.

作為孔14的截面形狀,可以是如下方式中的任意一種:第1方式,其中,如圖14(a)-圖14(c)所示,不織布的厚度隨著從孔14的周圍接近孔14的緣而變薄,且孔14的緣位於不織布的厚度方向的中間;第2方式,其中,如圖15(a)-圖15(c)所示,孔14的周圍部14e向正面側翹曲,且翹起高度14h大致均勻;及,第3方式,其中,如圖16(a)-圖16(c)所示,孔14的周圍部14e向正面側翹曲,並且周圍部14e具有翹起高度14i最高的對向部分、和翹起高度14j最低的部分,其中,所述翹起高度14j最低的部分是在與所述翹起高度14i最高的對向部分垂直的方向上對向的對向部分。從提高透氣性的觀點出發,希望是具有孔14的部分比周圍厚的第2方式和第3方式,特別是,在第3方式中,由於孔14的周圍部14e的翹起高度14i、14j之差而形成的間隙有助於提高透氣性,因此是優選的。在第2和第3方式中,翹起高度14h、14i、14j(使用光學顯微鏡測定出的在未施加壓力的狀態下的表觀高度),優選是大約0.2~1.2mm, 在第3方式中,最高的翹起高度14i優選是最低的翹起高度14j的大約1.1~1.4倍。 The cross-sectional shape of the hole 14 may be any of the following methods: The first method, in which, as shown in Figs. 14(a)-14(c), the thickness of the non-woven fabric approaches the hole 14 from the periphery of the hole 14 The edge of the hole 14 is thinner, and the edge of the hole 14 is located in the middle of the thickness direction of the non-woven fabric; the second method, in which, as shown in Figure 15 (a)-Figure 15 (c), the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14 is warped to the front side And the warped height 14h is approximately uniform; and, the third mode, in which, as shown in FIGS. 16(a)-16(c), the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14 is warped toward the front side, and the peripheral portion 14e has The opposite part with the highest lift height 14i and the part with the lowest lift height 14j, wherein the part with the lowest lift height 14j is opposed to the opposite part with the highest lift height 14i The opposite part. From the viewpoint of improving air permeability, it is desirable to have the second method and the third method in which the portion of the hole 14 is thicker than the surroundings. In particular, in the third method, due to the raised height 14i, 14j of the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14 The gap formed by the difference helps to improve the air permeability and is therefore preferable. In the second and third aspects, the lift heights 14h, 14i, 14j (apparent heights measured with an optical microscope in a state where no pressure is applied) are preferably about 0.2 to 1.2 mm, In the third aspect, the highest tilting height 14i is preferably about 1.1 to 1.4 times the lowest tilting height 14j.

孔14可以是緣部由纖維的切斷端形成的沖裁孔,也可以是如下這樣的非沖裁孔(周圍部的纖維密度高):在孔14的緣部幾乎不存在纖維的切斷端,且該非沖裁孔是藉由將針插入纖維間擴展而形成的。前者適合上述第1方式,後者適合上述第2方式、第3方式。例如,如果藉由針的插入來形成在一個方向上較長的形狀的孔14,則孔14的周圍部14e的纖維向外側或垂直方向退避而使得孔14的周圍部14e翹起,並且,孔14的長度方向上的對向部分的翹起高度14i比與長度方向垂直的方向上的對向部分的翹起高度14j高。在上述第2方式和第3方式中,關於孔14的周圍部14e向表面翹起的部分的緣部,也存在其纖維密度比其周圍的部分低的情況,但優選是同等程度或更高。另外,希望孔14的周圍部14e的纖維彼此熔接在一起,但也可以不熔接在一起。 The hole 14 may be a punched hole with the edge formed by the cut end of the fiber, or it may be a non-punched hole (high fiber density in the surrounding portion): there is almost no fiber cut at the edge of the hole 14 The non-punched hole is formed by inserting a needle between the fibers to expand. The former is suitable for the above-mentioned first method, and the latter is suitable for the above-mentioned second and third methods. For example, if a hole 14 having a shape that is long in one direction is formed by inserting a needle, the fibers in the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14 are retracted outward or in the vertical direction, so that the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14 is warped, and, The raised height 14i of the opposed portion in the longitudinal direction of the hole 14 is higher than the raised height 14j of the opposed portion in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. In the second and third methods described above, the edge portion of the portion where the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14 is raised to the surface may have a fiber density lower than that of the surrounding portion, but it is preferably equal or higher. . In addition, it is desirable that the fibers in the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14 are welded together, but they may not be welded together.

關於罩片13的內表面,當罩片13和不透液性片11的前後方向範圍及寬度方向範圍一致時,所述罩片的內表面藉由熱熔黏接劑13H僅黏接於不透液性片11(對於寬度方向範圍一致的形態,參照圖10),在如圖3所示那樣使罩片13大於不透液性片11的情況下,所述罩片的內表面的與不透液性片11重合之部分,藉由熱熔黏接劑13H黏接於不透液性片11,所述罩片的內表面的從不透液性片11超出的部分藉由熱熔黏接劑13H黏接於外裝體。Regarding the inner surface of the cover sheet 13, when the front and rear range and the width direction range of the cover sheet 13 and the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 are the same, the inner surface of the cover sheet is only bonded to the non-woven fabric by the hot melt adhesive 13H. For the liquid-permeable sheet 11 (for a form in which the widthwise range is the same, refer to FIG. 10), when the cover sheet 13 is larger than the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 as shown in FIG. 3, the inner surface of the cover sheet and The overlapped portion of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is bonded to the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 by a hot-melt adhesive 13H, and the portion of the inner surface of the cover sheet that extends from the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is hot-melted The adhesive 13H is bonded to the exterior body.

關於罩片13,在除了前後端部(2~10mm)之外的主要區域中,至少將兩側端部、優選將寬度方向WD的整體黏接於對向面,這樣的話,罩片13的側端部被黏接於對向面,因此,邊界無縫地實現一體化而不顯眼,因此優選。罩片13的前後端部相對於外裝體12F、12B不黏接,但也可以與主要區域相同地與外裝體黏接在一起。特別是,在外側片層12S是不織布且不透液性片11的兩側緣的位置與罩片13的兩側緣的位置一致的情況下,對於罩片13的內表面來說,在除了其前後端部之外的區域中,至少兩側端部藉由熱熔黏接劑13H黏接於不透液性片11,並且,對於不透液性片11的內表面來說,在除了其前後端部之外的區域中,至少兩側端部藉由熱熔黏接劑11H黏接於外裝體12F、12B,這樣的話,罩片13的兩側端部隔著由樹脂膜構成之不透液性片11被黏貼於由不織布構成之外側片層12S,因此罩片13的兩側端部與外側片層12S的接合變得牢固。Regarding the cover sheet 13, in the main area except the front and rear ends (2-10mm), at least both side ends, preferably the entire width direction WD is bonded to the opposite surface. In this case, the cover sheet 13 The side end is adhered to the facing surface, and therefore, the boundary is seamlessly integrated without being conspicuous, which is preferable. The front and rear ends of the cover sheet 13 are not adhered to the exterior bodies 12F and 12B, but may be adhered to the exterior body in the same manner as the main area. In particular, when the outer sheet layer 12S is a non-woven fabric and the positions of the side edges of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 coincide with the positions of the side edges of the cover sheet 13, the inner surface of the cover sheet 13 is in addition to In the area other than the front and rear ends, at least both ends are bonded to the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 by the hot-melt adhesive 13H, and, for the inner surface of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, in addition to In the area other than the front and rear ends, at least both side ends are bonded to the exterior bodies 12F, 12B by the hot-melt adhesive 11H. In this case, both side ends of the cover sheet 13 are made of resin film. The liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is adhered to the outer side sheet layer 12S made of a non-woven fabric, and therefore the bonding between the both side ends of the cover sheet 13 and the outer sheet layer 12S becomes firm.

在具有孔14的罩片13的情況下,一個優選的黏接結構為:如圖18(a)-圖18(d)所示,在罩片13的內表面和外表面的至少一方的黏接區域中,在比與孔14重合的區域的周緣部14i靠中央側處不存在熱熔黏接劑13H,在與孔14重合的區域的周緣部14i以外,熱熔黏接劑13H呈連續面狀存在。由於在比與孔14重合的區域的周緣部14i靠中央側處不存在熱熔黏接劑13H,因此透氣性優異。另外,僅在與肌膚接觸的面的相反側的面上具有這樣的黏接結構,在具有這樣的黏接結構的部分處,不容易因熱熔黏接劑13H而產生黏膩的肌膚觸感,並且孔14的周圍部14e被可靠地固定於對向面。In the case of the cover sheet 13 with the hole 14, a preferred bonding structure is: as shown in Figure 18 (a)-Figure 18 (d), at least one of the inner surface and the outer surface of the cover sheet 13 is adhered In the bonding area, the hot-melt adhesive 13H does not exist on the central side of the peripheral edge portion 14i of the area overlapping the hole 14, and the hot-melt adhesive 13H is continuous outside the peripheral edge portion 14i of the area overlapping the hole 14 Faceted existence. Since there is no hot-melt adhesive 13H at the center side of the peripheral edge portion 14i of the region overlapping the hole 14, the air permeability is excellent. In addition, there is such an adhesive structure only on the surface opposite to the surface in contact with the skin, and the part with such an adhesive structure is unlikely to produce a sticky skin feel due to the hot-melt adhesive 13H , And the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14 is reliably fixed to the opposing surface.

作為代表性的黏接狀態,可以例示出如下的狀態:如圖18(a)、圖18(b)所示,在與孔14重合的區域中不存在熱熔黏接劑13H,在與孔14重合的區域以外,熱熔黏接劑13H呈連續面狀存在;及,如圖18(c)、圖18(d)所示,熱熔黏接劑13H在與孔14重合的區域的周緣部14i溢出,但是,在比與孔14重合的區域的周緣部14i靠中央側處不存在熱熔黏接劑13H,在與孔14重合的區域的周緣部14i以外,熱熔黏接劑13H呈連續面狀存在。前者的狀態是特別希望的狀態,但是,由於與孔14重合的區域的周緣部14i是接近孔14的周圍部14e的部分,且罩片13具有一定的厚度,因此,即使如後者那樣使熱熔黏接劑13H在該部分溢出,但在只有與肌膚接觸的面的相反側的面進行黏接的部分處,在用手接觸罩片13的與黏接面相反的一側的面時,幾乎不會直接接觸到熱熔黏接劑13H。並且,與孔14重合的區域的周緣部14i處的熱熔黏接劑13H的溢出寬度,優選在罩片13的厚度的一半以下且在大約0.5mm以下。另外,希望在與孔14重合的區域的面積的80%以上的部分中不存在熱熔黏接劑13H。As a representative bonding state, the following state can be exemplified: as shown in Figure 18 (a) and Figure 18 (b), there is no hot-melt adhesive 13H in the area overlapping the hole 14, and the Outside the area where 14 overlaps, the hot-melt adhesive 13H is present in a continuous plane; and, as shown in Figure 18(c) and Figure 18(d), the hot-melt adhesive 13H is on the periphery of the area where the hole 14 overlaps. The portion 14i overflows, but the hot-melt adhesive 13H does not exist on the central side of the peripheral portion 14i of the area overlapping the hole 14, and the hot-melt adhesive 13H is outside the peripheral portion 14i of the area overlapping the hole 14 Exists as a continuous surface. The former state is a particularly desirable state. However, since the peripheral edge portion 14i of the area overlapping the hole 14 is a portion close to the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14, and the cover sheet 13 has a certain thickness, even if the latter is heated The fusion adhesive 13H overflows in this part, but at the part where only the surface on the opposite side of the skin contacting surface is bonded, when the cover sheet 13 is touched with the surface on the opposite side to the adhesive surface by hand, There is almost no direct contact with the hot melt adhesive 13H. In addition, the overflow width of the hot melt adhesive 13H at the peripheral edge portion 14i of the area overlapping the hole 14 is preferably less than half of the thickness of the cover sheet 13 and less than about 0.5 mm. In addition, it is desirable that the hot-melt adhesive 13H does not exist in a portion of 80% or more of the area of the area overlapping the hole 14.

罩片13上的孔14的截面形狀並不特別限定,但如果如前述那樣使孔14的周圍部14e成為向不透液性片11側翹曲的翹曲部,則與從不透液性片11側的相反側的面觀察的孔徑的相比,從不透液性片11側觀察的孔徑較小。從而,在只有與肌膚接觸的面的相反側的面進行黏接的部分處,在用手接觸黏接面的相反側的面時,不容易觸摸到熱熔黏接劑13H。另外,翹曲部如支承柱那樣相對於對向面支承罩片13,因此,與相同的單位面積重量的無孔不織布相比變得更加膨鬆,且透氣性也更加優異。另外,由於在孔14的周圍部14e以外的區域中,罩片13與不透液性片11的黏接容易浮起(雖然在圖18(a)-圖18(d)中描畫為熱熔黏接劑13H沒有間隙地填滿片間的空間,但實質的塗敷量較少,容易產生間隙),因此,孔14的周圍部14e被可靠地黏接,並且在此外的區域中成為不完全的黏接(實質的黏接面積較小),由此能夠獲得優異的柔軟性和鬆軟感。The cross-sectional shape of the hole 14 in the cover sheet 13 is not particularly limited. However, if the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14 is a warped portion that is warped toward the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 as described above, it will not be liquid-impermeable. The pore diameter observed from the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 side is smaller than the pore diameter observed from the surface on the opposite side of the sheet 11 side. Therefore, it is not easy to touch the hot-melt adhesive 13H at the part where only the surface on the opposite side of the surface in contact with the skin is adhered, when the surface on the opposite side of the adhesive surface is touched by hand. In addition, the warped portion supports the cover sheet 13 with respect to the facing surface like a support column, and therefore becomes bulkier compared to a non-porous non-woven fabric of the same basis weight, and is also more excellent in air permeability. In addition, since the adhesion between the cover sheet 13 and the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 in the area other than the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14 is likely to float (although it is depicted as hot melt in Figure 18 (a)-Figure 18 (d) Adhesive 13H fills the space between the sheets without gaps, but the substantial amount of application is small, and gaps are likely to occur). Therefore, the surrounding portion 14e of the hole 14 is reliably bonded, and it becomes non-existent in other areas. Complete bonding (the substantial bonding area is small), so that excellent softness and softness can be obtained.

這樣的黏接結構可以藉由如下方法來製造:在不使用空氣的情況下將熱熔黏接劑呈連續面狀塗敷於有孔不織布的黏接面,並與對向面黏接在一起。該方法基於下述的新發現:如果在不使用空氣的情況下將熱熔黏接劑呈連續面狀塗敷於有孔不織布的黏接面,則在與對向面貼合之前,由於熱熔黏接劑的表面張力,在熱熔黏接劑的與有孔不織布的孔重合的部分的中央開設有口(孔),且該開口擴大至有孔不織布的孔的周圍部。即,如果採用這樣的黏接方法,則如圖19中以箭頭所示的變化那樣,在將熱熔黏接劑13H呈連續面狀塗敷於有孔不織布之後且與對象部件貼合之前,由於熱熔黏接劑13H的表面張力,在熱熔黏接劑13H的與有孔不織布的孔14重合的部分的中央開設有口(孔)h,該開口h擴大至有孔不織布的孔14的周圍部14e。因此,在將有孔不織布黏接於對象部件後,如圖18(a)-圖18(d)所示的例子,在孔14內的大部分中不存在熱熔黏接劑13H,也不存在因空氣所導致的熱熔黏接劑13H從孔14的脫落或滲出,因此,在用手接觸黏接面的相反側的面時,不容易產生黏膩的肌膚觸感。Such a bonding structure can be manufactured by the following method: without using air, the hot-melt adhesive is applied to the bonding surface of the porous non-woven fabric in a continuous surface, and the opposite surface is bonded together . This method is based on the following new discovery: If the hot-melt adhesive is applied to the bonding surface of the porous non-woven fabric in a continuous surface without using air, it will be heated due to heat before bonding to the opposing surface. For the surface tension of the fusion adhesive, an opening (hole) is opened in the center of the part of the hot fusion adhesive that overlaps the hole of the perforated nonwoven fabric, and the opening is expanded to the periphery of the hole of the perforated nonwoven fabric. That is, if such a bonding method is adopted, as shown by the change shown by the arrow in FIG. 19, after the hot melt adhesive 13H is applied to the porous non-woven fabric in a continuous plane and before being bonded to the target member, Due to the surface tension of the hot-melt adhesive 13H, an opening (hole) h is opened in the center of the portion of the hot-melt adhesive 13H that overlaps the hole 14 of the perforated nonwoven fabric, and the opening h is expanded to the hole 14 of the perforated nonwoven fabric. The surrounding part 14e. Therefore, after the perforated non-woven fabric is bonded to the target part, as shown in Figs. 18(a) to 18(d), there is no hot-melt adhesive 13H in most of the holes 14 and neither Since the hot-melt adhesive 13H falls off or oozes from the hole 14 due to air, it is not easy to produce a sticky skin feel when touching the surface on the opposite side of the adhesive surface by hand.

作為在不使用空氣的情況下呈連續面狀塗敷熱熔黏接劑的熱熔塗膜器,可以適當地採用:縫式塗敷,使塗敷頭(模具)與有孔不織布的黏接面接觸,從設置於塗敷頭的末端的沿CD方向(與MD方向(製造線的輸送方向)垂直的方向)的縫隙擠出熱熔黏接劑進行塗敷;或者非接觸型的縫式塗敷,在使塗敷頭(模具)從有孔不織布的黏接面浮起的狀態下,從設置於塗敷頭的末端的沿CD方向的縫隙擠出熱熔黏接劑,借助與有孔不織布的輸送速度的差使熱熔黏接劑延伸,從而塗敷成極薄的膜狀。As a hot-melt applicator that applies hot-melt adhesive in a continuous surface without using air, it can be suitably used: slit coating, which makes the application head (die) and the perforated non-woven fabric bonded In surface contact, the hot melt adhesive is extruded and applied from the gap in the CD direction (direction perpendicular to the MD direction (the conveying direction of the manufacturing line)) provided at the end of the coating head; or non-contact type slit type For coating, the hot melt adhesive is extruded from the gap in the CD direction provided at the end of the coating head with the coating head (die) floating from the bonding surface of the perforated nonwoven fabric, and The difference in the conveying speed of the perforated non-woven fabric causes the hot melt adhesive to extend and coat it into an extremely thin film.

黏接條件可以適當地決定,但為了使與孔14重合的熱熔黏接劑13H快速地移動至孔14的周圍部14e而牢固地黏接孔14的周圍部14e,希望滿足以下的條件中的至少一個。The bonding conditions can be appropriately determined. However, in order to make the hot melt adhesive 13H superimposed on the hole 14 move to the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14 quickly and firmly adhere to the peripheral portion 14e of the hole 14, it is desirable to satisfy the following conditions At least one of them.

熱熔黏接劑的熔融黏度(溫度140℃):3000~2600mPa.s The melt viscosity of the hot melt adhesive (temperature 140℃): 3000~2600mPa. s

熱熔黏接劑的熔融黏度(溫度160℃):1150~1550mPa.s The melt viscosity of the hot melt adhesive (temperature 160℃): 1150~1550mPa. s

對有孔不織布塗敷熱熔黏接劑時的溫度:110~150℃ Temperature when hot melt adhesive is applied to porous non-woven fabric: 110~150℃

針對有孔不織布的熱熔黏接劑的塗敷量:1.0~8.0g/m2 Application amount of hot melt adhesive for porous non-woven fabric: 1.0~8.0g/m 2

熱熔黏接劑的塗敷後的敞露時間(open time):0.1~1.0秒 Open time after application of hot melt adhesive: 0.1~1.0 seconds

<其它形態> <Other forms>

如圖23~圖25(b)所示,也可以是:在採用將不透液性片11安裝於內裝體200的以往結構的同時,穿過比外裝體12F、12B中的外側片層12S靠外側的部位設置在前後方向上延伸的罩片13。在該形態中對不透液性片11設置裝飾印刷27的情況下,如果如圖示形態那樣採用外裝二分割結構,並使不透液性片11的具有裝飾印刷27的部分在前側外裝體12F和後側外裝體12B在前後方向LD上分離的部分處露出,則在利用罩片13對其覆蓋的部分處,能夠僅穿過罩片13透視地看到裝飾印刷27,因此能夠提高不透液性片11的裝飾印刷27的目視確認性。另外,由於罩片13至少從前側外裝體12F起在前後方向LD上延伸至後側外裝體12B,因此成為遍及前側外裝體12F和後側外裝體12B連續的外觀和肌膚觸感。As shown in Figures 23 to 25(b), it is also possible to use the conventional structure in which the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is attached to the inner body 200, and at the same time pass through the outer sheets of the outer body 12F, 12B. The outer portion of the layer 12S is provided with a cover piece 13 extending in the front-rear direction. In the case where the decorative printing 27 is provided on the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 in this form, if the exterior two-part structure is adopted as shown in the figure, and the part of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 with the decorative printing 27 is outside the front side The body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B are exposed at the part separated in the front-rear direction LD, and at the part covered by the cover sheet 13, the decorative print 27 can be seen through only the cover sheet 13, so The visibility of the decorative printing 27 of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 can be improved. In addition, since the cover sheet 13 extends at least from the front exterior body 12F to the rear exterior body 12B in the front-rear direction LD, it has a continuous appearance and skin feel throughout the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B. .

如圖23~圖25(b)所示,在採用將不透液性片11安裝於內裝體200的以往結構的同時穿過比外裝體12F、12B中的外側片層12S靠外側的部位來設置在前後方向上延伸的罩片13的情況下,無需使罩片13覆蓋不透液性片11至不透液性片11的被外裝體12F、12B覆蓋的部分,因此,如圖25(a)、圖25(b)所示,使罩片13的前緣位於比吸收構件50的前緣靠後側的位置、並使罩片13的後緣位於比吸收構件50的後緣靠前側的位置也是一個優選的方式。即,罩片13的前緣和後緣如果位於剛性低的部分或者容易發生變形,則容易從對向面分離,即使黏接於對向面,也存在發生剝離的擔憂。並且,如果罩片13的前緣和後緣從對向面分離或剝離,則罩片13與外裝體的邊界部分的皺褶容易變得顯眼而成為不自然的外觀。與此相對,罩片13的前緣和後緣如果位於具有吸收構件50的區域、即剛性比周圍高而不容易發生變形的區域內,則難以從對向面分離或剝離,從而能夠防止如下情況:罩片13與外側片層12S的邊界部分的皺褶變得明顯而成為不自然的外觀。As shown in Figures 23 to 25(b), while adopting the conventional structure in which the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is attached to the inner body 200, it passes through the outer sheet layer 12S in the outer body 12F, 12B. When the cover sheet 13 extending in the front-rear direction is provided in the position, it is not necessary for the cover sheet 13 to cover the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 to the portion of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 covered by the exterior bodies 12F and 12B. As shown in Figure 25 (a) and Figure 25 (b), the front edge of the cover sheet 13 is positioned behind the front edge of the absorbent member 50, and the rear edge of the cover sheet 13 is positioned behind the absorbent member 50. The position of the edge on the front side is also a preferred way. That is, if the front edge and the rear edge of the cover sheet 13 are located in a portion with low rigidity or are easily deformed, they are easily separated from the facing surface, and even if they are adhered to the facing surface, there is a possibility of peeling. In addition, if the front edge and the rear edge of the cover sheet 13 are separated or peeled off from the facing surface, the wrinkles in the boundary portion between the cover sheet 13 and the exterior body are likely to become conspicuous and have an unnatural appearance. In contrast, if the front and rear edges of the cover sheet 13 are located in the area with the absorbing member 50, that is, the area where the rigidity is higher than the surrounding area and is not easily deformed, it is difficult to separate or peel off from the facing surface, thereby preventing the following Situation: The wrinkles in the boundary portion between the cover sheet 13 and the outer sheet layer 12S become noticeable and have an unnatural appearance.

關於裝飾印刷片,除了僅設為不透液性片11之外,也可以是:取代將裝飾印刷27設置於不透液性片11這一設計或者在將裝飾印刷27設置於不透液性片11的同時,如圖23~圖25(b)所示那樣在適當的部位設置裝飾專用的印刷片25。標號25H表示用於黏貼印刷片25的熱熔黏接劑。設置印刷片25的位置並不特別限定,但是,例如如圖示形態那樣,如果形成為如下的形態:將印刷片25設置於比外裝體12F、12B中的外側片層12S靠外側的部位並在其外側進一步黏接罩片13,則成為僅利用罩片13覆蓋印刷片25的具有裝飾印刷的部分的幾乎整體的形態,裝飾印刷的目視確認性變得優異。Regarding the decorative printed sheet, in addition to only the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, it may be replaced by the design of providing the decorative print 27 on the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, or the decorative print 27 may be provided in the liquid-impermeable sheet 11. At the same time as the sheet 11, as shown in FIGS. 23 to 25(b), a printed sheet 25 dedicated for decoration is provided at an appropriate position. The reference numeral 25H denotes a hot-melt adhesive for bonding the printed sheet 25. The position where the printed sheet 25 is provided is not particularly limited, but, for example, as shown in the figure, if it is formed in a form in which the printed sheet 25 is provided on the outer side of the outer sheet layer 12S in the exterior bodies 12F and 12B If the cover sheet 13 is further adhered to the outside, the cover sheet 13 covers almost the entire portion of the printed sheet 25 with decorative printing, and the visual confirmation of the decorative printing becomes excellent.

作為印刷片25的基材,只要適合印刷,就不特別限定,例如可以使用縐紙等紙或樹脂膜等。在使用縐紙的情況下,其厚度優選是100~150μm,密度優選是100~200kg/m3 。這樣的厚度和密度的縐紙能夠藉由設單位面積的重量為10g/m2 以上且設縐率為10%左右來製造出來。並且,密度可以根據單位面積的重量和厚度計算出來。另外,縐率是根據((楊克烘缸的周向速度)-(卷取盤的周向速度))/(楊克烘缸的周向速度)×100(%)計算出的值。作為印刷片25的裝飾印刷,可以採用用於裝飾的圖樣(包括繪畫和單點圖案的人物)、使用方法或使用輔助、尺寸等功能顯示、或者製造者或產品名稱、特徵功能等標識顯示等適當的裝飾印刷。The base material of the printing sheet 25 is not particularly limited as long as it is suitable for printing. For example, paper such as crepe paper, a resin film, or the like can be used. In the case of using crepe paper, the thickness is preferably 100 to 150 μm, and the density is preferably 100 to 200 kg/m 3 . Crepe paper of such a thickness and density can be manufactured by setting the weight per unit area to 10 g/m 2 or more and setting the crepe rate to about 10%. And, the density can be calculated based on the weight and thickness per unit area. In addition, the crepe rate is a value calculated based on ((circumferential speed of the Yankee dryer)-(circumferential speed of the take-up reel))/(circumferential speed of the Yankee dryer)×100 (%). As the decorative printing of the printed sheet 25, it is possible to use decorative patterns (including figures in paintings and single-dot patterns), use methods or use aids, size and other function display, or manufacturer or product name, feature function and other identification display, etc. Appropriate decorative printing.

<關於製造方法> 使罩片13的至少兩側端部藉由熱熔黏接劑13H被黏接的結構能夠按照例如圖20(a)、圖20(b)所示的製造方法來製造。即,該製造方法包括未圖示的外裝體組裝步驟、彈性部件切斷步驟301、內裝體安裝步驟302、罩片黏接步驟303、腰部折返步驟304、未圖示的折疊步驟以及未圖示的側部接合切離步驟。並且,圖20(a)是製造設備的流程圖,圖20(b)是示出組裝狀態的變化的俯視圖,兩圖被對應起來描畫。<About the manufacturing method> The structure in which at least both side ends of the cover sheet 13 are bonded by the hot-melt adhesive 13H can be manufactured in accordance with the manufacturing method shown in FIG. 20(a) and FIG. 20(b), for example. That is, the manufacturing method includes the outer body assembly step not shown, the elastic member cutting step 301, the inner body mounting step 302, the cover sheet bonding step 303, the waist folding step 304, the not shown folding step, and the not shown. The side joining and cutting off step shown in the figure. In addition, FIG. 20(a) is a flowchart of the manufacturing facility, and FIG. 20(b) is a plan view showing the change of the assembled state, and the two figures are drawn in correspondence.

在外裝體組裝步驟中,以夾住在MD方向上連續地供給的彈性部件的方式將在MD方向上連續的一張片材向CD方向折疊或者將在MD方向上連續的兩張片材貼合在一起,由此形成彈性部件介於內側片層和外側片層之間的帶狀外裝體120。在帶狀外裝體120中,成為外裝體的部分以其寬度方向WD與製造線中的MD方向一致的方式在MD方向上重複而連續。在圖示形態中分別地形成有:包含有成為外裝二分割型的前側外裝體12F之部分的帶狀外裝體120;及,包含有成為後側外裝體12B之部分的帶狀外裝體120,但在外裝一體型的情況下,帶狀外裝體120也可以為一個。In the step of assembling the exterior body, one sheet continuous in the MD direction is folded in the CD direction or two sheets continuous in the MD direction are pasted by sandwiching the elastic member continuously supplied in the MD direction. Together, a band-shaped exterior body 120 with elastic members interposed between the inner sheet layer and the outer sheet layer is thus formed. In the belt-shaped exterior body 120, the part which becomes an exterior body repeats and continues in the MD direction so that the width direction WD may correspond to the MD direction in a manufacturing line. In the illustrated form, there are separately formed: a strip-shaped exterior body 120 that includes a portion that becomes the two-parted front exterior body 12F of the exterior exterior; and a strip-shaped exterior body that includes a portion that becomes the rear exterior body 12B. The exterior body 120, however, in the case of an exterior integrated type, there may be one band-shaped exterior body 120.

接下來,根據需要對形成的帶狀外裝體120執行彈性部件切斷步驟301,在MD方向上隔開規定的間隔,藉由熱壓花等的切斷裝置310將位於在後面與內裝體200重合的部分CT處的彈性部件121切斷,在該部分CT處,成為彈性部件121的收縮力實質上不起作用的狀態。Next, the elastic member cutting step 301 is performed on the formed belt-shaped exterior body 120 as needed, with a predetermined interval in the MD direction, and a cutting device 310 such as thermal embossing is used to place the back and the interior The elastic member 121 at the portion CT where the body 200 overlaps is cut, and the contraction force of the elastic member 121 is in a state in which the contraction force of the elastic member 121 does not substantially act at this portion CT.

在內裝體安裝步驟302中,一邊以與尿布的展開狀態相同的配置在CD方向上隔開間隔地平行輸送帶狀外裝體120,一邊將藉由其它製造線以公知的方法同時並行地製造出的展開狀態下的內裝體200依次接合於該帶狀外裝體120上的成為各個外裝體的部位,由此形成如下的內裝組裝體:成為各個尿布的部分以展開狀態在MD方向上連續。這些接合和固定能夠藉由熱熔黏接劑等適當的手段來進行。In the inner body mounting step 302, while the belt-shaped outer body 120 is conveyed in parallel in the CD direction at intervals in the same arrangement as the unfolded state of the diaper, the belt-shaped outer body 120 is conveyed simultaneously in parallel by a known method by other manufacturing lines. The manufactured inner body 200 in the expanded state is sequentially joined to the parts of the belt-shaped outer body 120 that become the respective outer bodies, thereby forming the following inner assembly: the parts that become the individual diapers are in the expanded state Continuous in MD direction. These joining and fixing can be performed by suitable means such as hot melt adhesive.

在罩片黏接步驟303中,在MD方向上隔開間隔地將罩片13黏接於帶狀外裝體120的與內裝體200的接合面相反的一側的面上。罩片黏接步驟303只要比折疊步驟靠前即可,但由於罩片13從前身F遍及至後身B,因此,在圖示形態那樣的外裝二分割型的情況下,在包含有成為前側外裝體12F之部分的帶狀外裝體120、及包含有成為後側外裝體12B之部分的帶狀外裝體120之間的位置關係被確定的位置之後,也就是在內裝體安裝步驟302之後是優選的。In the cover sheet bonding step 303, the cover sheet 13 is bonded to the surface of the belt-shaped outer body 120 on the opposite side to the bonding surface of the inner body 200 at intervals in the MD direction. The cover sheet bonding step 303 only needs to be before the folding step. However, since the cover sheet 13 extends from the front body F to the back body B, in the case of an exterior two-part type as shown in the figure, it includes: After the positional relationship between the belt-shaped outer body 120 of the front outer body 12F and the belt-shaped outer body 120 including the part of the rear outer body 12B is determined, that is, the inner body After the body mounting step 302 is preferred.

在腰部折返步驟304中,將帶狀外裝體120的CD方向外側的端部122向CD方向中央側折返,並且,在MD方向上連續地將彈性部件123夾入該折返部分的下方。由此,能夠進行腰部彈性部件17的安裝和折返部分12r的形成。In the waist folding step 304, the outer end 122 of the belt-shaped exterior body 120 in the CD direction is folded back toward the center side in the CD direction, and the elastic member 123 is continuously sandwiched under the folded portion in the MD direction. Thereby, the attachment of the waist elastic member 17 and the formation of the folded-back portion 12r can be performed.

這之後的步驟沒有進行圖示,但能夠藉由公知的方法來製造短褲型拋棄式尿布。即,在折疊步驟中,將在帶狀外裝體120上安裝了內裝體200且安裝了罩片13之後的內裝組裝體向CD方向對折,由此形成對折帶狀體,在側部接合切離步驟中,在對折帶狀體中的各個尿布的成為兩側部的部分處,使前身的外裝體和後身的外裝體接合在一起,並且在各個尿布的邊界處將前身的外裝體和後身的外裝體切斷,由此得到各個尿布。The steps after this are not shown in the figure, but a shorts-type disposable diaper can be manufactured by a known method. That is, in the folding step, the interior assembly body with the interior body 200 and the cover sheet 13 attached to the belt-shaped exterior body 120 is folded in half in the CD direction, thereby forming a double-folded belt-like body. In the joining and cutting-off step, the outer covering body of the front body and the outer covering body of the back body are joined together at the portions of the diapers in the double-folded belt-shaped body that become both sides, and the front body is joined at the boundary of each diaper The outer body and the outer body of the back body are cut to obtain each diaper.

特徵在於,在罩片黏接步驟303中,一邊將呈帶狀連續的罩片的帶狀體130沿著其連續方向輸送,一邊在其面對帶狀外裝體120的黏接面上藉由塗敷裝置312在MD方向上連續地塗敷熱熔黏接劑,然後,利用滑刀311在MD方向上隔開間隔地切斷為各個罩片13,在MD方向上隔開間隔地將該切斷的罩片13黏接於帶狀外裝體120的與內裝體200的接合面相反的一側的面上。由此,除了罩片13的前後端部以外,能夠在寬度方向WD上連續地將熱熔黏接劑塗敷至罩片13的恰好側緣為止,能夠不存在熱熔黏接劑的溢出地將罩片13的側端部牢牢地黏接於對向面。It is characterized in that, in the cover sheet bonding step 303, while conveying the belt-shaped body 130 of the continuous belt-shaped cover sheet along its continuous direction, it borrows on the bonding surface facing the belt-shaped exterior body 120. The hot-melt adhesive is continuously applied in the MD direction by the coating device 312, and then cut into individual cover sheets 13 at intervals in the MD direction by the sliding blade 311, and cut at intervals in the MD direction The cut cover piece 13 is adhered to the surface of the band-shaped exterior body 120 on the opposite side to the joining surface of the interior body 200. As a result, except for the front and rear ends of the cover sheet 13, the hot melt adhesive can be continuously applied to the right side edges of the cover sheet 13 in the width direction WD, and there can be no overflow of the hot melt adhesive. The side ends of the cover sheet 13 are firmly adhered to the opposite surface.

特別是,如圖示方式那樣,在罩片黏接步驟303之前附加如下的樹脂膜黏接步驟305的形態是一個優選的形態:將實施了裝飾印刷的由樹脂膜構成之不透液性片的帶狀體111在MD方向上連續地黏接於罩片的帶狀體130的面對帶狀外裝體120的黏接面上。標號313表示將熱熔黏接劑塗敷於罩片的帶狀體130的與不透液性片的帶狀體111相黏接的黏接面上的塗敷裝置。由此,在罩片黏接步驟303中,藉由塗敷裝置312在MD方向上連續地將熱熔黏接劑塗敷於黏接有不透液性片的帶狀體111的罩片的帶狀體130的面對帶狀外裝體120的黏接面上,然後,利用滑刀311在MD方向上隔開間隔地切斷出各個罩片13和不透液性片11,將該切斷出的罩片13和不透液性片11在MD方向上隔開間隔地黏接於帶狀外裝體120的與內裝體200的接合面相反的一側的面上。另外,這種情況下,製品中的罩片13的兩側緣與不透液性片11的兩側緣一致。在該形態下,在將由樹脂膜構成之不透液性片的帶狀體111黏貼於罩片13的帶狀體之後,切斷出各個罩片13並黏貼於帶狀外裝體120,因此,切斷後的各個罩片13的剛性與具有樹脂膜相對應地升高,並且透氣性顯著下降,因此,在藉由滑刀311如圖中箭頭所示那樣進行吸引保持並相對於帶狀外裝體120進行間斷黏貼時,形狀和吸引保持性穩定,能夠實現穩定的黏貼。In particular, as shown in the figure, a form in which the following resin film bonding step 305 is added before the cover sheet bonding step 303 is a preferred mode: a liquid impermeable sheet made of a resin film that has been decorated and printed The strip-shaped body 111 is continuously adhered to the bonding surface of the strip-shaped body 130 of the cover sheet facing the strip-shaped exterior body 120 in the MD direction. Reference numeral 313 denotes a coating device for applying a hot-melt adhesive to the adhesive surface of the band-shaped body 130 of the cover sheet that is bonded to the band-shaped body 111 of the liquid-impermeable sheet. Thus, in the cover sheet bonding step 303, the hot melt adhesive is continuously applied to the cover sheet of the band 111 to which the liquid-impermeable sheet is bonded by the coating device 312 in the MD direction. The adhesive surface of the belt-shaped body 130 facing the belt-shaped exterior body 120 is then cut into each cover sheet 13 and the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 at intervals in the MD direction using a sliding knife 311, and the The cut cover sheet 13 and the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 are adhered to the surface of the belt-shaped exterior body 120 on the opposite side to the joint surface of the interior body 200 at intervals in the MD direction. In this case, the side edges of the cover sheet 13 in the product coincide with the side edges of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11. In this form, after the strip-shaped body 111 of the liquid-impermeable sheet composed of a resin film is adhered to the strip-shaped body of the cover sheet 13, each cover sheet 13 is cut out and adhered to the strip-shaped exterior body 120. Therefore, , The rigidity of each cover sheet 13 after cutting is increased corresponding to the resin film, and the air permeability is significantly reduced. Therefore, the sliding blade 311 is sucked and held as shown by the arrow in the figure. When the body 120 is intermittently pasted, the shape and suction retention are stable, and stable pasting can be achieved.

雖然未圖示,但也可以是:不是將不透液性片的帶狀體111黏貼於罩片的帶狀體130,而是在黏接罩片13之前的帶狀外裝體120上黏接不透液性片11,再從該不透液性片上黏接罩片13。另外,在將不透液性片11設置於內裝體200中的吸收構件的背面側的情況下,能夠在未圖示的內裝體200的製造步驟中黏貼不透液性片11,從而省略將不透液性片11黏貼於罩片的帶狀體130或帶狀外裝體120的步驟。Although not shown in the figure, it may be that instead of adhering the strip 111 of the liquid impermeable sheet to the strip 130 of the cover sheet, it can be adhered to the strip outer body 120 before the cover sheet 13 is adhered. The liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is attached, and the cover sheet 13 is adhered from the liquid-impermeable sheet. In addition, in the case where the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is provided on the back side of the absorbent member in the inner body 200, the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 can be adhered in the manufacturing step of the inner body 200 (not shown). The step of sticking the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 to the belt-shaped body 130 or the belt-shaped exterior body 120 of the cover sheet is omitted.

在罩片13為有孔不織布的情況下,可以使用預先加工好的有孔不織布來作為罩片13,但為了削減材料成本,在製造線上進行加工是優選的。可是,在對不織布實施穿孔加工的情況下,加工線的速度越快,越難穩定地進行高精度加工。對此,在圖示形態的製造方法的罩片黏接步驟303中,由於進行切斷和間斷黏貼而使得罩片的帶狀體130的針對罩片黏接步驟303的供給速度變慢,因此,如果如圖示形態那樣在向罩片黏接步驟303供給罩片13的帶狀體的供給線上附加穿孔裝置314,並執行針對罩片13的穿孔步驟306,則能夠實現穩定的穿孔加工,因此優選。When the cover sheet 13 is a perforated non-woven fabric, a pre-processed perforated non-woven fabric can be used as the cover sheet 13, but in order to reduce the material cost, processing on the manufacturing line is preferable. However, in the case of perforating a nonwoven fabric, the faster the processing line speed, the more difficult it is to perform high-precision processing stably. In contrast, in the cover sheet bonding step 303 of the manufacturing method of the illustrated form, the supply speed of the cover sheet ribbon 130 to the cover sheet bonding step 303 is slowed due to the cutting and intermittent bonding. If, as shown in the figure, the punching device 314 is added to the supply line for supplying the band-shaped body of the cover sheet 13 to the cover sheet bonding step 303, and the punching step 306 for the cover sheet 13 is performed, stable punching processing can be realized. Therefore preferred.

<對說明書中的用語的說明> 只要在說明書中無特別地記載,則說明書中的以下用語具有如下含義。<Explanation of terms in the specification> Unless otherwise stated in the specification, the following terms in the specification have the following meanings.

・“前後(縱)方向”是指連結腹側(前側)和背側(後側)的方向,“寬度方向”是指與前後方向垂直之方向(左右方向)。・"Front-to-back (longitudinal) direction" refers to the direction connecting the abdomen (front) and back (rear) side, and "width direction" refers to the direction (left-right direction) perpendicular to the front-to-rear direction.

・“MD方向”是指製造線的輸送方向,是機器方向的簡稱,“CD方向”是指與MD方向垂直之橫向,是交叉方向的簡稱,任意一方為產品的前後方向,另一方為產品的寬度方向。不織布的MD方向是不織布的纖維配向的方向。・"MD direction" refers to the conveying direction of the manufacturing line, which is the abbreviation of the machine direction, "CD direction" refers to the transverse direction perpendicular to the MD direction, and is the abbreviation of the cross direction. Either one is the front and back direction of the product, and the other is the product The width direction. The MD direction of the non-woven fabric is the direction in which the fibers of the non-woven fabric are aligned.

・“纖維配向”是不織布的纖維所沿著的方向,可以藉由例如如下測量方法來判別:根據纖維配向性試驗法的測量方法,其中,該纖維配向性試驗法是基於TAPPI標準法T481的零距離拉伸強度的試驗法;或者,根據前後方向和寬度方向的拉伸強度之比來決定纖維配向方向的簡易的測量方法。・"Fiber orientation" is the direction along which the fibers of the nonwoven fabric follow, and can be determined by, for example, the following measurement method: According to the measurement method of the fiber orientation test method, the fiber orientation test method is based on the TAPPI standard method T481 A test method for zero-distance tensile strength; or a simple measurement method for determining the direction of fiber alignment based on the ratio of the tensile strength in the front-to-rear direction and the width direction.

・“正面側”是指在穿著短褲型拋棄式尿布時接近穿著者的肌膚的一側,“背面側”是指在穿著短褲型拋棄式尿布時距穿著者的肌膚較遠的一側。・"Front side" refers to the side close to the wearer's skin when wearing shorts-type disposable diapers, and "back side" refers to the side farther from the wearer's skin when wearing shorts-type disposable diapers.

・“正面”是指部件的在穿著短褲型拋棄式尿布時接近穿著者的肌膚的面,“背面”是指在穿著短褲型拋棄式尿布時距穿著者的肌膚較遠的面。・"Front" refers to the side of the component that is close to the wearer's skin when wearing shorts-type disposable diapers, and "back" refers to the side farther from the wearer's skin when wearing shorts-type disposable diapers.

・“面積率”是指對象部分占單位面積的比例,並且是以對象區域(例如罩片)中的對象部分(例如孔)的總面積去除以該對象區域的面積並以百分比表示的比例。在隔開間隔地設置有多個對象部分的方式中,希望是:針對含有10個以上對象部分的大小來設定對象區域,並求得面積率。例如,對於孔的面積率,可以使用例如KEYENCE公司的商品名為VHX-1000的設備,將測定條件設為20倍,並按照以下順序進行測定。 (1)設定為20倍的透鏡,並調節焦距。調整不織布的位置,以出現4×6個孔。 (2)指定孔的區域的亮度,計測孔的面積。 (3)點擊“計測・注釋”的“面積計測”的顏色提取。點擊孔的部分。 (4)點擊“一併計測”,並選中“顯示計測結果視窗”,以CSV資料進行保存。・"Area ratio" refers to the ratio of the target part to the unit area, and is the ratio of the total area of the target part (for example, hole) in the target area (for example, cover sheet) divided by the area of the target area and expressed as a percentage. In the method in which a plurality of target parts are provided at intervals, it is desirable that the target area is set for a size including 10 or more target parts, and the area ratio is obtained. For example, for the area ratio of the holes, for example, a device under the trade name of VHX-1000 from KEYENCE Corporation can be used, the measurement condition is set to 20 times, and the measurement can be performed in the following procedure. (1) Set the lens to 20 times and adjust the focal length. Adjust the position of the non-woven fabric so that 4×6 holes appear. (2) Specify the brightness of the area of the hole, and measure the area of the hole. (3) Click the color extraction of "Area Measurement" of "Measurement and Comment". Click on the part of the hole. (4) Click "Measure together" and select "Display measurement result window" to save as CSV data.

・“伸長率”是指設自然長為100%時的值。・"Elongation" refers to the value when the natural length is set to 100%.

・“凝膠強度”如下這樣測定。在49.0g的人工尿(將尿素:2wt%、氯化鈉:0.8wt%、二水氯化鈣:0.03wt%、七水硫酸鎂:0.08wt%以及離子交換水:97.09wt%混合而成的混合物)中添加1.0g的高吸收性聚合物,並利用攪拌機攪拌。將生成的凝膠在40℃×60%RH的恒溫恒濕槽內放置3個小時後恢復到常溫,利用凝乳計(I.techno Engineering公司製造:Curdmeter-MAX ME-500)測量凝膠強度。・"Gel strength" is measured as follows. 49.0g artificial urine (mixed with urea: 2wt%, sodium chloride: 0.8wt%, calcium chloride dihydrate: 0.03wt%, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate: 0.08wt% and ion exchange water: 97.09wt% Add 1.0g of super absorbent polymer to the mixture), and stir with a blender. The resulting gel was placed in a constant temperature and humidity tank of 40℃×60%RH for 3 hours and then returned to normal temperature. The gel strength was measured with a curd meter (manufactured by I.techno Engineering: Curdmeter-MAX ME-500) .

・“單位面積的重量”如下測定。將樣品或者試驗片預備烘乾後放置到標準狀態(試驗場所的溫度為20±5℃、相對濕度為65%以下)的試驗室或者裝置內,使之為變成恒量的狀態。預備烘乾是指將樣品或者試驗片在相對濕度為10~25%、溫度為不超過50℃的環境下使之成為恒量。另外,關於法定水分率為0.0%的纖維,也可以不進行預備烘乾。使用試樣選取用的範本(200mm×250mm,±2mm),從變成恒量的狀態下的試驗片切取200mm×250mm(±2mm)的尺寸的試樣。測量樣品的重量,20倍地計算出每平米的重量作為單位面積的重量。・"Weight per unit area" is measured as follows. After pre-drying the sample or test piece, place it in a test room or device in a standard state (the temperature of the test site is 20±5°C, and the relative humidity is below 65%) to make it into a constant state. Preliminary drying means to make the sample or test piece constant in an environment with a relative humidity of 10-25% and a temperature of not more than 50°C. In addition, pre-drying is not necessary for fibers with a legal moisture content of 0.0%. Using the sample selection template (200mm×250mm, ±2mm), cut a sample with a size of 200mm×250mm (±2mm) from the test piece in a constant state. Measure the weight of the sample and calculate the weight per square meter 20 times as the weight per unit area.

・“厚度”採用自動厚度測定器(KES-G5便攜壓縮測量程式)在負荷為0.098N/cm2 、加壓面積為2cm2 的條件下自動測定。・"Thickness" is automatically measured with an automatic thickness measuring device (KES-G5 portable compression measurement program) under the conditions of a load of 0.098N/cm 2 and a pressurized area of 2 cm 2 .

・吸水量是根據JIS K7223-1996“高吸水性樹脂的吸水量試驗方法”來測定的。・Water absorption is measured in accordance with JIS K7223-1996 "Test Method for Water Absorption of Super Absorbent Resin".

・吸水速度為使用2g高吸水性聚合物和50g生理鹽水執行JIS K7224-1996“高吸水性樹脂的吸水速度試驗方法”時的“至終點為止的時間”。・The water absorption speed is the "time to the end point" when JIS K7224-1996 "Test Method for Water Absorption Speed of Super Absorbent Resins" is carried out using 2 g of super absorbent polymer and 50 g of physiological saline.

・“展開狀態”是指不收縮或不鬆弛地平坦展開的狀態。・"Expanded state" refers to a state that is flat and unfolded without shrinking or slack.

・各部分的尺寸只要沒有特別記載,則是指展開狀態下而不是自然長狀態下的尺寸。・As long as there is no special description, the size of each part refers to the size in the unfolded state and not in the natural long state.

・在沒有關於試驗或測定中的環境條件的記載的情況下,該試驗或測定是在標準狀態(試驗場所在20±5℃的溫度和65%的相對濕度以下)的試驗室或者裝置內進行。・In the absence of a description of the environmental conditions in the test or measurement, the test or measurement is performed in a test room or device in a standard state (the test site is at a temperature of 20±5°C and a relative humidity of 65% or less) .

[產業上之可利用性] 本發明能夠用於短褲型拋棄式尿布。[Industrial Applicability] The present invention can be used for shorts-type disposable diapers.

11‧‧‧不透液性片12A‧‧‧側封部12B‧‧‧後側外裝體12F‧‧‧前側外裝體12H‧‧‧內側片層12S‧‧‧外側片層13‧‧‧罩片14‧‧‧孔17‧‧‧腰部彈性部件18‧‧‧多餘彈性部件200‧‧‧內裝體201、202‧‧‧內外接合部27‧‧‧裝飾印刷30‧‧‧頂片301‧‧‧彈性部件切斷步驟302‧‧‧內裝體安裝步驟303‧‧‧罩片黏接步驟304‧‧‧腰部折返步驟305‧‧‧樹脂膜黏接步驟306‧‧‧穿孔步驟40‧‧‧中間片50‧‧‧吸收構件56‧‧‧吸收體58‧‧‧包裝片60‧‧‧立體皺褶部60A‧‧‧末端側部分60B‧‧‧根側部分62‧‧‧皺褶部不織布67‧‧‧倒伏部分A1‧‧‧非伸縮區域A2‧‧‧伸縮區域B‧‧‧後身C‧‧‧臀部罩部F‧‧‧前身L‧‧‧中間區域LD‧‧‧前後方向T‧‧‧腰圍區域U‧‧‧腰下方部W‧‧‧腰部WD‧‧‧寬度方向WO‧‧‧腰開口25‧‧‧印刷片 11‧‧‧Impermeable sheet 12A‧‧‧Side seal 12B‧‧‧Back exterior body 12F‧‧‧Front exterior body 12H‧‧‧Inner sheet 12S‧‧‧Outer sheet 13‧‧ ‧Cover sheet 14‧‧‧Hole 17‧‧‧Waist elastic part 18‧‧‧Excess elastic part 200‧‧‧Inner body 201,202‧‧‧Internal and external joint 27‧‧‧Decorative printing 30‧‧‧Top sheet 301‧‧‧Elastic component cutting step 302‧‧‧Inner body installation step 303‧‧‧Cover sheet bonding step 304‧‧‧Waist folding step 305‧‧‧Resin film bonding step 306‧‧‧Perforating step 40 ‧‧‧Intermediate sheet 50‧‧‧Absorbent member 56‧‧‧Absorbent 58‧‧‧Packing sheet 60‧‧‧Three-dimensional folds 60A‧‧‧End side part 60B‧‧‧Root side part 62‧‧‧Wrinkles Pleated non-woven fabric 67‧‧‧Lodging part A1‧‧‧Non-stretching area A2‧‧‧Stretching area B‧‧‧Back body C‧‧‧Hip cover part F‧‧‧Front body L‧‧‧Middle area LD‧‧‧ Front and back direction T‧‧‧Waist area U‧‧‧Lower waist W‧‧‧Waist WD‧‧‧Width direction WO‧‧‧Waist opening 25‧‧‧Printing sheet

圖1是示出展開狀態下的短褲型拋棄式尿布的內表面的俯視圖。 圖2是示出展開狀態下的短褲型拋棄式尿布的外表面的俯視圖。 圖3是沿圖1中的2-2線的剖視圖。 圖4是沿圖1中的3-3線的剖視圖。 圖5(a)是沿圖1中的4-4線的剖視圖,圖5(b)是沿圖1中的5-5線的剖視圖。 圖6是短褲型拋棄式尿布的立體圖(省略了孔)。 圖7是示出展開狀態下的內裝體的外表面的俯視圖。 圖8是將展開狀態下的內裝體的外表面與外裝體的輪廓一起示出的俯視圖。 圖9(a)是沿圖1中的4-4線的剖視圖,圖9(b)是沿圖1中的5-5線的剖視圖。 圖10是沿圖1中的2-2線的剖視圖。 圖11是示出展開狀態下的短褲型拋棄式尿布的外表面的俯視圖。 圖12是示出展開狀態下的短褲型拋棄式尿布的外表面的俯視圖。 圖13(a)是沿圖12中的4-4線的剖視圖,圖13(b)是沿圖12中的5-5線的剖視圖。 圖14(a)是示出有孔不織布的孔的立體圖,圖14(b)是示出有孔不織布的孔的俯視圖,圖14(c)是沿圖14(b)中的8-8線的剖視圖。 圖15(a)是示出有孔不織布的孔的立體圖,圖15(b)是示出有孔不織布的孔的俯視圖,圖15(c)是沿圖15(b)中的8-8線的剖視圖。 圖16(a)是示出有孔不織布的孔的立體圖,圖16(b)是示出有孔不織布的孔的俯視圖,圖16(c)是沿圖16(b)中的8-8線的剖視圖。 圖17(a)-圖17(e)是有孔不織布的重要部分放大俯視圖。 圖18(a)和圖18(c)是罩片的黏接部分的剖視圖,圖18(b)和圖18(d)是罩片的黏接部分的俯視圖。 圖19是示出熱熔黏接劑在塗敷時的變化的俯視圖。 圖20(a)是短褲型拋棄式尿布的製造設備的流程圖,圖20(b)是示出組裝狀態的變化的俯視圖。 圖21(a)、圖21(b)都是示出層疊結構的重要部分的分解組裝圖。 圖22是示出層疊結構的重要部分的分解組裝圖。 圖23是沿圖1中的2-2線的剖視圖。 圖24是沿圖1中的3-3線的剖視圖。 圖25(a)是沿圖1中的4-4線的剖視圖,圖25(b)是沿圖1中的5-5線的剖視圖。Fig. 1 is a plan view showing the inner surface of the shorts-type disposable diaper in an unfolded state. Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the outer surface of the shorts-type disposable diaper in an unfolded state. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 2-2 in Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3 in Fig. 1. Fig. 5(a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 4-4 in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 5-5 in Fig. 1. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a shorts-type disposable diaper (with holes omitted). Fig. 7 is a plan view showing the outer surface of the inner body in an unfolded state. Fig. 8 is a plan view showing the outer surface of the inner body in an unfolded state together with the outline of the outer body. Fig. 9(a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 in Fig. 1 and Fig. 9(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 in Fig. 1. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 2-2 in Fig. 1. Fig. 11 is a plan view showing the outer surface of the shorts-type disposable diaper in an unfolded state. Fig. 12 is a plan view showing the outer surface of the shorts-type disposable diaper in an unfolded state. Fig. 13(a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 in Fig. 12, and Fig. 13(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 in Fig. 12. Fig. 14(a) is a perspective view showing the holes of the perforated nonwoven fabric, Fig. 14(b) is a plan view showing the holes of the perforated nonwoven fabric, and Fig. 14(c) is along line 8-8 in Fig. 14(b) Cutaway view. Fig. 15(a) is a perspective view showing the holes of the perforated nonwoven fabric, Fig. 15(b) is a plan view showing the holes of the perforated nonwoven fabric, and Fig. 15(c) is along the line 8-8 in Fig. 15(b) Cutaway view. Fig. 16(a) is a perspective view showing the holes of the perforated nonwoven fabric, Fig. 16(b) is a plan view showing the holes of the perforated nonwoven fabric, and Fig. 16(c) is along line 8-8 in Fig. 16(b) Cutaway view. Figure 17 (a)-Figure 17 (e) is an enlarged plan view of the important part of the perforated non-woven fabric. 18(a) and 18(c) are cross-sectional views of the adhesive part of the cover sheet, and FIGS. 18(b) and 18(d) are plan views of the adhesive part of the cover sheet. Fig. 19 is a plan view showing the change of the hot-melt adhesive during application. Fig. 20(a) is a flowchart of a manufacturing facility of a shorts-type disposable diaper, and Fig. 20(b) is a plan view showing a change in an assembled state. Fig. 21(a) and Fig. 21(b) are both exploded and assembled views showing important parts of the laminated structure. Fig. 22 is an exploded assembly view showing important parts of the laminated structure. Fig. 23 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 2-2 in Fig. 1. Fig. 24 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3 in Fig. 1. Fig. 25(a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 in Fig. 1, and Fig. 25(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 in Fig. 1.

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11‧‧‧不透液性片 11‧‧‧Impermeable film

13‧‧‧罩片 13‧‧‧Mask

200‧‧‧內裝體 200‧‧‧Interior body

30‧‧‧頂片 30‧‧‧Top Film

40‧‧‧中間片 40‧‧‧Intermediate film

50‧‧‧吸收構件 50‧‧‧Absorbing member

56‧‧‧吸收體 56‧‧‧Absorber

58‧‧‧包裝片 58‧‧‧Packing film

60‧‧‧立體皺皺褶部 60‧‧‧Three-dimensional wrinkles

60A‧‧‧末端側部分 60A‧‧‧End side part

60B‧‧‧根側部分 60B‧‧‧Root side part

62‧‧‧皺褶部不織布 62‧‧‧Wrinkle non-woven fabric

Claims (11)

一種短褲型拋棄式尿布,其具備:外裝體,其構成前身的至少腰圍區域和後身的至少腰圍區域;及,內置有吸收構件之內裝體,其以從前身遍及至後身的方式安裝於外裝體;所述外裝體具有:彈性部件;與所述彈性部件的內側鄰接之內側片層;及,與所述彈性部件的外側鄰接之外側片層;並且,前身的所述外裝體的兩側部和後身的所述外裝體的兩側部分別接合在一起而形成腰開口和左右一對的腿開口,所述短褲型拋棄式尿布的特徵在於:所述短褲型拋棄式尿布具有由不織布構成之罩片,所述罩片以穿過比所述吸收構件的兩側緣的位置靠寬度方向中央側且比所述外裝體中的所述外側片層靠外側的部位的方式在前後方向上延伸,在比所述吸收構件的兩側緣的位置靠寬度方向外側且比所述外裝體中的所述外側片層靠外側的部位,不具有所述罩片以外之不織布,並且,所述罩片的內表面,在除了前後端部之外的區域中,至少兩側端部藉由熱熔黏接劑黏接於對向面所述內側片層和外側片層是不織布,所述內側片層、外側片層及罩片的纖維配向為寬度方向。 A shorts-type disposable diaper, comprising: an outer body that constitutes at least the waist area of the front body and at least the waist area of the back body; and, an inner body with an absorbent member built-in, which extends from the front body to the back body Mounted on an exterior body; the exterior body has: an elastic member; an inner sheet layer adjacent to the inner side of the elastic member; and, an outer side sheet layer adjacent to the outer side of the elastic member; and, the front body Both sides of the outer body and the both sides of the outer body of the back body are joined together to form a waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings. The shorts type disposable diaper is characterized in that: the shorts The disposable diaper has a cover sheet composed of a non-woven fabric, and the cover sheet passes through the center side in the width direction than the position of both side edges of the absorbent member and is closer to the outer sheet layer in the outer body. The outer part extends in the front-rear direction, and the part outside the width direction than the position of the both side edges of the absorbent member and outside the outer sheet layer in the exterior body does not have the Non-woven fabric other than the cover sheet, and the inner surface of the cover sheet, in the area other than the front and rear ends, at least two side ends are bonded to the inner sheet layer on the opposing surface by a hot melt adhesive The outer sheet and the outer sheet are non-woven fabrics, and the fiber alignment of the inner sheet, the outer sheet and the cover sheet is the width direction. 如請求項1所述之短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中, 所述罩片的前緣位於比所述吸收構件的前緣靠後側的位置,所述罩片的後緣位於比所述吸收構件的後緣靠前側的位置。 The shorts-type disposable diaper described in claim 1, wherein: The front edge of the cover sheet is located on the rear side of the front edge of the absorption member, and the rear edge of the cover sheet is located on the front side of the rear edge of the absorption member. 如請求項1所述之短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,所述罩片在前身和後身的至少一方朝向腰開口延伸,並在腰開口處向所述內側片層的內側折返。 The shorts-type disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein the cover sheet extends toward the waist opening on at least one of the front body and the back body, and is folded back toward the inner side of the inner sheet layer at the waist opening. 如請求項1所述之短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,所述外裝體具有:非伸縮區域,其被設置於與所述吸收構件重合的區域的寬度方向中間部;及,伸縮區域,其被設置於該非伸縮區域的寬度方向兩側;並且,所述罩片被設置於所述非伸縮區域的寬度方向範圍內。 The shorts-type disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein the outer body has: a non-stretchable area provided in a widthwise middle portion of an area overlapping the absorbent member; and a stretchable area, which Are provided on both sides of the non-stretching area in the width direction; and the cover sheet is provided within the width direction of the non-stretching area. 如請求項1所述之短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,在所述外裝體的所述外側片層與所述罩片之間夾設有裝飾印刷片,所述裝飾印刷片具有與所述罩片的內表面鄰接之裝飾印刷。 The shorts-type disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein a decorative printed sheet is interposed between the outer sheet layer of the outer body and the cover sheet, and the decorative printed sheet has Decorative printing adjacent to the inner surface of the cover sheet. 如請求項1所述之短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,所述短褲型拋棄式尿布具備彼此分開形成之構成前身的至少腰圍部之前側外裝體和構成後身的至少腰圍部之後側外裝體來作為所述外裝體,所述前側外裝體和後側外裝體沿前後方向在前後方向中間處分離,所述內裝體具有覆蓋所述吸收構件的背面側之不透液性片,所述不透液性片具有露出部分,該露出部分在所述內 裝體的背面中的至少寬度方向中間部露出,所述不透液性片是裝飾印刷片,該裝飾印刷片在所述露出部分中的位於前側外裝體與後側外裝體之間的區域中具有裝飾印刷,並且,所述罩片在前後方向上至少從所述前側外裝體延伸至所述後側外裝體。 The shorts-type disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein the shorts-type disposable diaper includes at least a waist front side outer covering forming a front body and at least a waist rear outer covering forming a back body formed separately from each other As the exterior body, the front exterior body and the rear exterior body are separated in the front-rear direction in the middle of the front-rear direction, and the interior body has liquid impermeability covering the back side of the absorbent member Sheet, the liquid-impermeable sheet has an exposed part, and the exposed part is in the inner At least the widthwise middle portion of the back of the package body is exposed, the liquid-impermeable sheet is a decorative printed sheet, and the decorative printed sheet is located between the front exterior body and the rear exterior body in the exposed portion There is decorative printing in the area, and the cover sheet extends at least from the front exterior body to the rear exterior body in the front-rear direction. 如請求項1所述之短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,所述內側片層和外側片層是不織布,所述罩片的厚度比所述內側片層和所述外側片層各自的厚度厚。 The shorts-type disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein the inner sheet layer and the outer sheet layer are non-woven fabrics, and the thickness of the cover sheet is thicker than the thickness of each of the inner sheet layer and the outer sheet layer. 如請求項1所述之短褲型拋棄式尿布,其中,所述罩片是隔開間隔地設置有多個貫通正反面的孔之有孔不織布。 The shorts-type disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein the cover sheet is a perforated non-woven fabric in which a plurality of holes penetrating the front and back surfaces are provided at intervals. 一種短褲型拋棄式尿布的製造方法,其是請求項1所述之短褲型拋棄式尿布的製造方法,其特徵在於,所述短褲型拋棄式尿布的製造方法包括:外裝體組裝步驟,其形成帶狀外裝體,在該帶狀外裝體上,成為所述外裝體的部分以其寬度方向與MD方向一致的方式在MD方向上重複而連續;內裝體安裝步驟,其一邊以使尿布的寬度方向成為MD方向的方式輸送所述帶狀外裝體,一邊將另行製造出的展開狀態下的所述內裝體依次接合於該帶狀外裝體上的成為各個外裝體的部位,由此形成一種成為各個尿布的部分以展開狀態在MD方向上連續的內裝組裝體; 罩片黏接步驟,其在MD方向上隔開間隔地將所述罩片黏接於所述帶狀外裝體中的與所述內裝體的接合面相反的一側的面上;折疊步驟,其將所述內裝組裝體在CD方向上對折,由此形成對折帶狀體;及,側部接合切離步驟,其在所述對折帶狀體中的各個尿布的成為兩側部的部分處,使所述前身的外裝體和後身的外裝體接合在一起,並且,在各個尿布的邊界處將所述前身的外裝體和後身的外裝體切斷而得到各個尿布;並且,在所述罩片黏接步驟中,一邊將呈帶狀連續的罩片的帶狀體沿著其連續方向輸送,一邊在MD方向上連續地將熱熔黏接劑塗敷於所述罩片的帶狀體的面對所述帶狀外裝體的黏接面上,然後,在MD方向上隔開間隔地將罩片的帶狀體切斷成各個罩片,並將該經切斷而得到的罩片在MD方向上隔開間隔地黏接於所述帶狀外裝體中的與所述內裝體的接合面相反的一側的面上。 A method for manufacturing a shorts-type disposable diaper, which is the method for manufacturing a shorts-type disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein the method for manufacturing the shorts-type disposable diaper includes: an outer body assembly step, which A belt-shaped exterior body is formed. On the belt-shaped exterior body, the part that becomes the exterior body repeats and continues in the MD direction so that its width direction coincides with the MD direction; the interior body installation step has one side The belt-shaped exterior body is conveyed so that the width direction of the diaper becomes the MD direction, and the separately manufactured interior body in the unfolded state is sequentially joined to the belt-shaped exterior body to form individual exterior bodies. The part of the body, thus forming a kind of interior assembly that becomes the part of each diaper in the unfolded state and is continuous in the MD direction; The step of adhering the cover sheet, in which the cover sheet is adhered to the surface of the belt-shaped outer body on the side opposite to the joint surface of the inner body at intervals in the MD direction; folding; Step, which folds the inner assembly in the CD direction, thereby forming a double-folded belt-shaped body; and, the side joining and cutting-off step, where each diaper in the double-folded belt-shaped body becomes both sides The outer body of the front body and the outer body of the back body are joined together, and the outer body of the front body and the outer body of the back body are cut at the boundary of each diaper. Each diaper; and, in the cover sheet bonding step, while conveying the belt-shaped body of the continuous cover sheet in the continuous direction, the hot-melt adhesive is continuously applied in the MD direction On the adhesive surface of the band-shaped body of the cover sheet facing the band-shaped exterior body, the band-shaped body of the cover sheet is cut into individual cover sheets at intervals in the MD direction, and The cut-out cover sheet is adhered to the surface of the belt-shaped exterior body on the opposite side to the joining surface of the interior body at intervals in the MD direction. 如請求項9所述之短褲型拋棄式尿布的製造方法,其中,在所述罩片黏接步驟之前具有樹脂膜黏接步驟,在該樹脂膜黏接步驟中,將實施了裝飾印刷的樹脂膜黏接於所述罩片的帶狀體中的面對所述帶狀外裝體的黏接面上,並且,在所述罩片黏接步驟中,在MD方向上連續地將熱熔黏接劑塗敷於黏接有所述樹脂膜之所述罩片的帶狀體中的面對所述帶狀外裝體的黏接面上,然後,在MD 方向上隔開間隔地將罩片的帶狀體切斷成各個罩片,並將該經切斷而得到的罩片在MD方向上隔開間隔地黏接於所述帶狀外裝體中的與所述內裝體的接合面相反的一側的面上。 The method for manufacturing a shorts-type disposable diaper according to claim 9, wherein a resin film bonding step is provided before the cover sheet bonding step, and in the resin film bonding step, the resin that has been decorated with printing is applied The film is adhered to the bonding surface of the tape-shaped body of the cover sheet facing the tape-shaped exterior body, and, in the bonding step of the cover sheet, the heat is continuously melted in the MD direction The adhesive is applied to the adhesive surface facing the belt-shaped exterior body in the belt-shaped body of the cover sheet to which the resin film is bonded, and then, in the MD The band-shaped body of the cover sheet is cut into individual cover sheets at intervals in the direction, and the cut cover sheet is adhered to the band-shaped exterior body at intervals in the MD direction The surface on the side opposite to the joining surface of the inner body. 如請求項9或10所述之短褲型拋棄式尿布的製造方法,其中,在所述罩片黏接步驟之前具有穿孔步驟,在所述穿孔步驟中,在向所述罩片黏接步驟供給所述罩片的帶狀體的供給線上,在所述罩片上隔開間隔地形成多個貫通正反面的孔。The method for manufacturing a shorts-type disposable diaper according to claim 9 or 10, wherein a perforation step is provided before the cover sheet bonding step, and in the perforation step, it is supplied to the cover sheet bonding step On the supply line of the strip-shaped body of the cover sheet, a plurality of holes penetrating the front and back surfaces are formed in the cover sheet at intervals.
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