TWI738394B - Toilet structure with significant water saving function - Google Patents

Toilet structure with significant water saving function Download PDF

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TWI738394B
TWI738394B TW109121333A TW109121333A TWI738394B TW I738394 B TWI738394 B TW I738394B TW 109121333 A TW109121333 A TW 109121333A TW 109121333 A TW109121333 A TW 109121333A TW I738394 B TWI738394 B TW I738394B
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toilet
water
flushing
container
toilet seat
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TW109121333A
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TW202200874A (en
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蕭蓉
蕭瑋
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蕭蓉
蕭瑋
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources

Abstract

本發明是提供一種具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構,可使尿液排放時馬桶的沖水量僅需300~500毫克,改變習用馬桶在小便時需耗掉水箱3000~6000毫升水量沖淨尿液的方式,藉以達到省水、節電之目的,且本發明在安裝設置時無須更換、增設或改變原來所埋設之管路,且小便容器亦可取代馬桶蓋作為蓋合功能使用,據以達到綠能、環保、節約用水之實用進步性。The invention provides a toilet structure with a significant water saving function, which can make the flushing volume of the toilet only 300-500 mg when the urine is discharged, and the conventional toilet needs to consume 3000-6000 ml of the water tank to flush the urine when urinating. In order to achieve the purpose of saving water and electricity, and the present invention does not need to replace, add or change the original buried pipeline when installing and setting, and the urinal container can also replace the toilet lid as a cover function, so as to achieve green The practical progress of energy, environmental protection and water saving.

Description

具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構Toilet structure with significant water saving function

本發明是有關一種具有大幅省水功能的馬桶結構,尤其是一種在小便時僅需300~500毫克的沖水量,改變習用馬桶在小便時需耗掉水箱3000~6000毫升水量沖淨尿液的方式,藉以達到省水、節電之目的,且本發明在安裝設置時無須更換、增設或改變原來所埋設的管路,再者小便容器亦可取代馬桶蓋作為蓋合功能使用,據以達到綠能、環保、節約用水之實用進步性之創新結構設計者。 The present invention relates to a toilet structure with a significant water saving function, in particular to a toilet that only needs 300-500 milligrams of flushing water when urinating, and the conventional toilet needs to consume 3000-6000 milliliters of water in the water tank to flush urine when urinating. In order to achieve the purpose of saving water and electricity, and the present invention does not need to replace, add or change the original buried pipeline during installation and installation, and the urinal container can also replace the toilet lid as a lidding function, so as to achieve green Practical and progressive innovative structural designer for energy, environmental protection and water saving.

按,如第13圖所示,其係習知馬桶座E結構,內部具有一集水槽E1,集水槽E1容量約為1.5公升,然而要將1.5公升「尿、水混合」的髒水沖掉實屬不易,因為會產生些許的「殘尿量」,所以才需要3公升以上的水來沖掉該「尿、水混合」的髒水,於是造成了水資源大量的浪費。一般新式水箱的水量約為4~6公升,舊式水箱的水量約為10~12公升,而正常人一天需上約7~8次廁所(約2次大便及6次小便),且一般集合式住宅及辦公大樓的供水方式是藉由水泵浦將水送至頂樓,再以佈管方式將水送到每一住戶使用。在送水過程中需要用到電量,小便的次數較多,若以現有馬桶的設計及沖水量而言,極易造成水、電等資源的大浪費。據此,習用的馬桶結構使用在小便沖水時,是極度不理想的。 Press, as shown in Figure 13, it is a conventional toilet seat E structure, which has a sump E1 inside. The volume of the sump E1 is about 1.5 liters. However, 1.5 liters of dirty water with "urine and water mixed" should be washed away. It is not easy, because it will produce a little "residual urine volume", so it takes more than 3 liters of water to flush the dirty water of the "urine-water mixture", which causes a lot of waste of water resources. Generally, the water volume of the new water tank is about 4~6 liters, and the water volume of the old water tank is about 10~12 liters. However, a normal person needs to go to the toilet about 7~8 times a day (about 2 stools and 6 urinates), and the general assembly type The water supply method for residential and office buildings is to send water to the top floor by pumps, and then distribute the water to each household for use by piping. In the process of water delivery, electricity is needed, and there are many urinations. If the design of the existing toilet and the flushing volume are concerned, it is very easy to cause a large waste of water, electricity and other resources. Accordingly, the conventional toilet structure is extremely unsatisfactory when used for urinating flushing.

鑑於以上之現象,本案創作人乃基於多年製作之經驗,進而研發出最佳之實用性產品。 In view of the above phenomenon, the creator of this case has developed the best practical products based on years of production experience.

本發明之主要目的,是提供一種具有大幅省水功能的馬桶結構;其所欲解決的問題是針對小便沖水需用過量的水加以改良突破;其解決問題的技術特點,主要是包含有一馬桶座,設有一水箱,該馬桶座內部形成有一桶座空間,該桶座空間內側形成有一內壁,該內壁連通設置有一與該水箱連通之沖水道,及一與該桶座空間連通的輸出彎道,其中該輸出彎道具有一輸送入口及一輸出口;一輸液管路,用以承載輸送尿液,該輸液管路設於該馬桶座預定位置,其係具有一軟管連接端及一軟管自由端,其中該軟管連接端係設於該馬桶座之該桶座空間預定位置,且該軟管自由端係設於該馬桶座之該輸出口;一馬桶坐墊,設於該馬桶頂部,該馬桶坐墊中央設有一小便容器,該小便容器內部內凹形成一容槽,該容槽底端設有一連接部,該連接部係導組連通於該輸液管路之該軟管連接端,另該小便容器內近頂緣處周緣設有一沖水裝置,該沖水裝置包含有一分設於該小便容器內近頂緣周側相對位置的第一沖水部及一第二沖水部,其中該第一沖水部及該第二沖水部之間連接有一連接管;一樞轉單元,設於該小便容器與該馬桶坐墊之相對位置,其中該樞轉單元包含一設於該馬桶坐墊預定位置的縱向樞轉軸,及兩橫向軸設於該縱向樞轉軸之橫向樞轉軸,而該小便容器對應該兩橫向樞轉軸設有兩樞轉座,其中該兩樞轉座分別設有一樞轉孔,令該兩樞轉孔對應軸樞配置於該兩橫向樞轉軸;另該縱向樞轉軸頂部設有一自該沖水裝置所延伸的連接孔,該連接孔頂部係自該水箱連接一導引管,該縱向樞轉軸一端側設有一連通該導引管之一導出端,該導出端係接設於該沖水裝置之該第一沖水部;又該水箱外緣適當位置設有一用以啟閉控制該沖水裝置之感測裝置,該感測裝置包含有一設於該水箱上 端部位置的感測器,及一電子耦設該感測器之控制元件,該控制元件及該感測器之間係藉由一電子線路連接,該感測裝置又包含有一入水端及一出水端,該出水端係連接該導引管。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a toilet structure with a significant water saving function; the problem to be solved is to improve and break through the use of excessive water for flushing urine; the technical feature to solve the problem mainly includes a toilet The seat is provided with a water tank. A bucket seat space is formed inside the toilet seat. An inner wall is formed inside the bucket seat space. The inner wall is connected with a flushing channel connected with the water tank and an output connected with the bucket seat space. Bend, wherein the output bend has a delivery inlet and an outlet; an infusion pipeline for carrying and transporting urine, the infusion pipeline is set at a predetermined position of the toilet seat, and has a hose connection end and a The free end of the hose, wherein the connecting end of the hose is arranged at a predetermined position of the seat space of the toilet seat, and the free end of the hose is arranged at the outlet of the toilet seat; a toilet seat is arranged on the toilet At the top, the center of the toilet seat is provided with a urine container, the interior of the urine container is recessed to form a container, the bottom end of the container is provided with a connecting part, and the connecting part is connected to the hose connection end of the infusion pipeline In addition, a flushing device is provided on the periphery of the urinal container near the top edge, and the flushing device includes a first flushing portion and a second flushing portion that are respectively arranged at the relative positions of the periphery near the top edge of the urinal container , Wherein a connecting pipe is connected between the first flushing portion and the second flushing portion; a pivoting unit is arranged at the relative position of the urinal container and the toilet seat, wherein the pivoting unit includes a The longitudinal pivot axis of the predetermined position of the toilet seat and the two transverse axes are arranged on the transverse pivot axis of the longitudinal pivot axis, and the urinal container is provided with two pivot seats corresponding to the two transverse pivot axles, wherein the two pivot seats are respectively provided with one The pivot hole makes the two pivot holes corresponding to the pivots arranged on the two horizontal pivot shafts; and the top of the longitudinal pivot shaft is provided with a connecting hole extending from the flushing device, and the top of the connecting hole is connected to the water tank A guide tube, one end of the longitudinal pivot shaft is provided with a leading end connected to the guide tube, and the leading end is connected to the first flushing portion of the flushing device; and the outer edge of the water tank is provided at a suitable position There is a sensing device for opening and closing the flushing device, and the sensing device includes a device arranged on the water tank The sensor at the end position and a control element electronically coupled to the sensor. The control element and the sensor are connected by an electronic circuit. The sensing device further includes a water inlet and a The water outlet end is connected to the guide pipe.

藉此創新獨特設計,本發明可使人體尿液排泄所需沖水時僅需使用300~500毫克的水量,改變以往習用馬桶在小便時皆需使用3000~6000毫升的水量沖淨尿液,藉以達到省水、省電的目的。本發明在安裝時無須更換、增設或改變原來所埋設的管路,且小便容器亦可取代馬桶蓋作為蓋合功能使用,據以達到綠能、環保、節約用水的實用性。 With this innovative and unique design, the present invention can only use 300-500 milligrams of water for flushing the human body for urine excretion, instead of using 3000-6000 milliliters of water for urination in conventional toilets. In order to achieve the purpose of saving water and electricity. The invention does not need to replace, add or change the originally buried pipelines during installation, and the urinal container can also be used as a cover function instead of the toilet lid, thereby achieving the practicability of green energy, environmental protection and water saving.

〔本發明部份〕 [Part of the present invention]

E:馬桶座 E: toilet seat

E1:集水槽 E1: Sump

〔本發明部份〕 [Part of the present invention]

1:馬桶座 1: toilet seat

2:桶座空間 2: Barrel seat space

3:內壁 3: inner wall

4:輸出彎道 4: output curve

5:輸出口 5: output port

6:沖水道 6: Flushing channel

7:輸送入口 7: Conveying entrance

8:斜坡彎道 8: Slope curve

9:直下彎道 9: Straight down the curve

10:輸液管路 10: Infusion line

101:防潑水層 101: Water Repellent Layer

13:軟管自由端 13: Free end of the hose

14:軟管連接端 14: Hose connection end

A:馬桶坐墊 A: Toilet seat

B:小便容器 B: Urinary container

B1:容槽 B1: Tolerance

B2:連接部 B2: Connection part

C:感測裝置 C: Sensing device

C1:感測器 C1: Sensor

C2:電子線路 C2: Electronic circuit

C3:控制元件 C3: Control element

C4:入水端 C4: Water inlet

C5:出水端 C5: Water outlet

D:沖水裝置 D: Flushing device

D1:連接孔 D1: connecting hole

D2:導引管 D2: Guide tube

D3:導出端 D3: Export terminal

D4:第一沖水部 D4: The first flush

D5:連接管 D5: connecting pipe

D6:第二沖水部 D6: The second flushing part

K:樞轉單元 K: pivot unit

K1:樞轉座 K1: pivot seat

K2:樞轉孔 K2: pivot hole

K3:縱向樞轉軸 K3: Longitudinal pivot axis

K4:橫向樞轉軸 K4: Lateral pivot axis

W:水箱 W: water tank

V1:尿液 V1: Urine

V2:淨水 V2: water purification

第1圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構之立體局部剖視圖。 Figure 1: is a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional view of the toilet structure with a significant water saving function of the present invention.

第2圖:是第1圖之局部放大示意圖。 Figure 2: is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of Figure 1.

第3圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構之樞轉單元局部放大圖。 Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the pivoting unit of the toilet structure with a significant water-saving function of the present invention.

第4圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構之樞轉單元之分解立體圖。 Figure 4: is an exploded perspective view of the pivoting unit of the toilet structure with a significant water saving function of the present invention.

第5圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構剖視動作圖一。 Figure 5: is a sectional view of the action figure 1 of the toilet structure of the present invention with a significant water saving function.

第6圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構剖視動作圖二。 Figure 6: is the second sectional view of the toilet structure of the present invention with a significant water-saving function.

第7圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構剖視動作圖三。 Figure 7: It is the third sectional view of the action figure of the toilet structure of the present invention with a significant water saving function.

第8圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構剖視動作圖四。 Figure 8: It is the fourth sectional view of the action figure of the toilet structure with a significant water saving function according to the present invention.

第9圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構之輸液管路之管路圖一。 Figure 9: It is the pipeline diagram 1 of the infusion pipeline of the toilet structure with the function of greatly saving water according to the present invention.

第10圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構之輸液管路之管路圖二。 Figure 10: It is the second pipeline diagram of the infusion pipeline of the toilet structure with the function of greatly saving water according to the present invention.

第11圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構之輸液管路之管路圖三。 Figure 11: It is the third pipeline diagram of the infusion pipeline of the toilet structure with the function of greatly saving water according to the present invention.

第12圖:是本發明另一實施例剖視圖。 Figure 12: is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

第13圖:是習知馬桶之結構圖。 Figure 13: is the structure diagram of the conventional toilet.

為使 貴審查委員對本發明有進一步之深入了解,茲列舉一較佳實施例,並配合圖式說明如后:請參閱第1~12圖所示,本發明之具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構,包含:一馬桶座1,設有一水箱W,該馬桶座1內部形成有一桶座空間2,該桶座空間2內側形成有一內壁3,該內壁3連通設置有一與該水箱W連通之沖水道6,及一與該桶座空間2連通的輸出彎道4,其中該輸出彎道4具有一輸送入口7及一輸出口5;一輸液管路10,用以承載輸送尿液V1,該輸液管路10設於馬桶座1預定位置,其具有一軟管連接端14及一軟管自由端13,其中該軟管連接端14係設於該馬桶座1之桶座空間2預定位置,且該軟管自由端13係設於馬桶座1之該輸出口5;繼而,該馬桶座1頂部設有一馬桶坐墊A,該馬桶坐墊A中央設有一小便容器B,該小便容器B內部內凹形成一前高後低底面形態的容槽B1,該容槽B1底端對應較低勢角落位置設有一連接部B2,該連接部B2係導組連通於該輸液管路10之軟管連接端14。另小便容器B內近頂緣處周緣設有一沖水裝置D,該沖水裝置D包含有一分設於小便容器B內近頂緣周側相對位置的第一沖水部D4及一第二沖水部D6。其中第一沖水部D4及第二沖水部D6之間連接有一連接管D5;其中該小便容器B與該馬桶坐墊A之相對位置設有一樞轉單元K,其中樞轉單元K包含一設於該馬桶坐墊A預定位置的縱向樞轉軸K3(如第3~4 圖的Z軸),及兩橫向軸設於該縱向樞轉軸K3之橫向樞轉軸K4(如第3~4圖的Y軸),各該樞轉軸末端皆設有擋止緣以防止掉出分離(圖未示),而該小便容器B對應該兩橫向樞轉軸K4設有兩樞轉座K1,其中該兩樞轉座K1分別設有一樞轉孔K2,令該兩樞轉孔K2對應軸樞配置於該兩橫向樞轉軸K4。另,縱向樞轉軸K3頂部設有一自該沖水裝置D所延伸的連接孔D1,該連接孔D1頂部係自該水箱W連接一導引管D2,該縱向樞轉軸K3一端側設有一連通該導引管D2之一導出端D3,該導出端D3係接設於該沖水裝置D之第一沖水部D4;又水箱W外緣適當位置設有一用以啟閉控制該沖水裝置D之感測裝置C,該感測裝置C包含有一設於該水箱W上端部位置的感測器C1,及一電子耦設該感測器C1之控制元件C3,該控制元件C3及該感測器C1之間係藉由一電子線路C2連接,該感測裝置C又包含有一入水端C4及一出水端C5,該出水端C5係連接該導引管D2者。 In order to enable your reviewer to have a further in-depth understanding of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is listed, and the accompanying drawings are described as follows: Please refer to Figures 1-12, the toilet structure of the present invention with a large water-saving function , Including: a toilet seat 1, provided with a water tank W, the toilet seat 1 is formed with a bucket seat space 2 inside the bucket seat space 2 is formed with an inner wall 3, the inner wall 3 is connected with the water tank W The flushing channel 6, and an output curve 4 communicating with the barrel seat space 2, wherein the output curve 4 has a conveying inlet 7 and an output port 5; an infusion pipe 10 for carrying and conveying urine V1, The infusion line 10 is arranged at a predetermined position of the toilet seat 1, and has a hose connection end 14 and a hose free end 13, wherein the hose connection end 14 is arranged at a predetermined position of the toilet seat 1 in the bucket seat space 2 , And the free end 13 of the hose is connected to the output port 5 of the toilet seat 1; then, the top of the toilet seat 1 is provided with a toilet seat A, the center of the toilet seat A is provided with a urinal container B, and the interior of the urinal container B The recess forms a tank B1 with a front high and a low bottom surface. The bottom of the tank B1 corresponds to a lower corner position with a connecting portion B2. The connecting portion B2 is connected to the hose connected to the infusion pipeline 10端14. In addition, a flushing device D is provided at the periphery of the urinal container B near the top edge. The flushing device D includes a first flushing portion D4 and a second flushing portion D4 and a second flushing portion D4 which are located at opposite positions on the periphery of the urinal container B near the top edge. Water Department D6. A connecting pipe D5 is connected between the first flushing portion D4 and the second flushing portion D6; wherein the relative position of the urinal container B and the toilet seat A is provided with a pivoting unit K, wherein the pivoting unit K includes a device The longitudinal pivot axis K3 at the predetermined position of the toilet seat A (e.g. 3~4 The Z axis in the figure), and the two horizontal axis K4 on the longitudinal pivot axis K3 (such as the Y axis in Figures 3 to 4), and the end of each pivot axis is provided with a stop edge to prevent it from falling out and separating (Not shown in the figure), the urinal container B has two pivot seats K1 corresponding to the two lateral pivot shafts K4, wherein the two pivot seats K1 are respectively provided with a pivot hole K2, so that the two pivot holes K2 correspond to the axis The pivot is arranged on the two lateral pivot shafts K4. In addition, the top of the longitudinal pivot axis K3 is provided with a connecting hole D1 extending from the flushing device D. The top of the connecting hole D1 is connected to a guide tube D2 from the water tank W. One end of the longitudinal pivot axis K3 is provided with a connecting hole D1. A leading end D3 of the guiding tube D2 is connected to the first flushing part D4 of the flushing device D; and a suitable position on the outer edge of the water tank W is provided for opening and closing the flushing device The sensing device C of D, the sensing device C includes a sensor C1 arranged at the upper end of the water tank W, and a control element C3 electronically coupled to the sensor C1, the control element C3 and the sensor The sensor C1 is connected by an electronic circuit C2, and the sensing device C further includes a water inlet C4 and a water outlet C5, and the water outlet C5 is connected to the guide tube D2.

再者該輸液管路10預定區段係埋設於馬桶座1之內壁3內部,並使該軟管自由端13及該軟管連接端14露出於外部。其中馬桶座1之輸出彎道4的輸送入口7及輸出口5之間更包含有一斜坡彎道8及一直下彎道9,該輸液管路10係埋設於該內壁3並順延著該斜坡彎道8及該直下彎道9後,於近輸出口5位置使軟管自由端13露出於外。 Furthermore, the predetermined section of the infusion pipeline 10 is buried inside the inner wall 3 of the toilet seat 1, and the free end 13 of the hose and the connection end 14 of the hose are exposed to the outside. Among them, the delivery inlet 7 and the outlet 5 of the output curve 4 of the toilet seat 1 further include a slope curve 8 and a straight down curve 9. The infusion pipeline 10 is buried in the inner wall 3 and runs along the slope After the curve 8 and the straight down curve 9, the free end 13 of the hose is exposed at a position near the outlet 5.

請參閱第5圖,該小便容器B係置設於該馬桶坐墊A上,此一態樣為女性使用者小便時所使用模式。 Please refer to Fig. 5, the urinal container B is set on the toilet seat A. This aspect is the mode used by female users when urinating.

請參閱第6~8圖所示,當欲轉換成男性使用者之使用模式時,該小便容器B可藉樞轉單元K之橫向樞轉軸K4對應樞轉座K1之樞轉孔K2以90度掀開後,再藉由縱向樞轉軸K3以使該小便容器B呈180轉向,最後使該小便 容器B傾斜擺置,以便利於男性使用者作小便使用;另該小便容器B亦可取代馬桶蓋作為蓋合功能使用。 Please refer to Figures 6-8. When it is to be converted into a male user's use mode, the urinal container B can be rotated by 90 degrees with the lateral pivot axis K4 of the pivot unit K corresponding to the pivot hole K2 of the pivot seat K1. After being opened, the urinal container B is turned 180 by the longitudinal pivot axis K3, and finally the urinal The container B is placed in an inclined position to facilitate male users to urinate; in addition, the urinal container B can also be used as a lid to replace the toilet lid.

請參閱9~11圖所示,無論男性或女性使用者在小便時,尿液V1皆排放在小便容器B內,並排入輸液管路10之軟管連接端14,且尿液V1再經由該軟管自由端13流出該馬桶座1之輸出口5位置作排出,小便完成後,藉由感測器C1啟動該水箱W,使淨水V2進入出水端C5、導引管D2及該導出端D3,並使淨水V2自第一沖水部D4及第二沖水部D6朝該小便容器B的尿液V1作前後沖洗,藉由前高後低的容槽B1,使淨水V2所沖淨的尿液V1流至較低勢角落位置的連接部B2,再進入輸液管路10後再排出至該軟管自由端13,最後使淨水V2及所沖流的尿液V1一併排出至該輸出口5,而當完成前述沖水動作後,一部分淨水V2會停留在該斜坡彎道8前端呈勾狀內壁3處,以達到輸液管路10內部隔絶及除臭的目的。 Please refer to Figures 9-11. When a male or female user urinates, urine V1 is discharged in the urine container B and discharged into the hose connection end 14 of the infusion line 10, and the urine V1 passes through The free end 13 of the hose flows out of the position of the outlet 5 of the toilet seat 1 for discharge. After urination is completed, the water tank W is activated by the sensor C1, so that the purified water V2 enters the water outlet C5, the guide tube D2 and the outlet End D3, and flush the purified water V2 from the first flushing part D4 and the second flushing part D6 to the urine V1 of the urinal container B before and after flushing. The high front and the lower tank B1 makes the purified water V2 The washed urine V1 flows to the connecting part B2 at the lower corner position, and then enters the infusion pipe 10 and then is discharged to the free end 13 of the hose. Finally, the purified water V2 and the washed urine V1 are made into one And discharged to the outlet 5, and when the aforementioned flushing action is completed, a part of the purified water V2 will stay at the hook-shaped inner wall 3 at the front end of the slope curve 8 to achieve the isolation and deodorization of the infusion pipeline 10 Purpose.

請參閱第12圖所示,係本發明之另一實施例,其中該輸液管路10內壁3表面塗佈有一層防潑水層101,以使尿液V1在長期使用下不易附著於該內壁3管道的表面者。 Please refer to Figure 12, which is another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the surface of the inner wall 3 of the infusion tube 10 is coated with a water-repellent layer 101, so that the urine V1 will not easily adhere to the inner wall under long-term use. The surface of the wall 3 pipe.

藉此,本發明可使人體尿液V1排泄沖水量僅需300~500毫克,改變習用小便斗水箱W需以3000~6000毫升大水量沖淨尿液的方式,藉以達到省水、節電的目的。且本發明在安裝時無須更換、增設或改變原來所埋設之管路,而小便容器B亦可取代馬桶蓋作為蓋合功能使用,據以達到綠能、環保、節約用水之實用進步性者。 As a result, the present invention can make the human urine V1 excrete and flush only 300-500 mg, and change the conventional urinal water tank W to flush the urine with a large amount of 3000-6000 ml, so as to save water and electricity. . Moreover, the present invention does not need to replace, add or change the originally buried pipeline during installation, and the urinal container B can also replace the toilet lid as a lidding function, so as to achieve the practical advancement of green energy, environmental protection and water saving.

據此,本發明實為一深具實用性及進步性之設計,且未見有相同之產品及刊物公開,從而允符發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請。 According to this, the present invention is indeed a practical and progressive design, and no identical products and publications have been disclosed, thus allowing the requirements of the invention patent to be met, and an application is filed in accordance with the law.

1:馬桶座 1: toilet seat

2:桶座空間 2: Barrel seat space

3:內壁 3: inner wall

10:輸液管路 10: Infusion line

W:水箱 W: water tank

Claims (4)

一種具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構,其係包含有: 一馬桶座,設有一水箱,該馬桶座內部形成有一桶座空間,該桶座空間內側形成有一內壁,該內壁連通設置有一與該水箱連通之沖水道,及一與該桶座空間連通的輸出彎道,其中該輸出彎道具有一輸送入口及一輸出口; 一輸液管路,用以承載輸送尿液,該輸液管路設於該馬桶座預定位置,其係具有一軟管連接端及一軟管自由端,其中該軟管連接端係設於該馬桶座之該桶座空間預定位置,且該軟管自由端係設於該馬桶座之該輸出口; 一馬桶坐墊,設於該馬桶頂部,該馬桶坐墊中央設有一小便容器,該小便容器內部內凹形成一容槽,該容槽底端設有一連接部,該連接部係導組連通於該輸液管路之該軟管連接端,另該小便容器內近頂緣處周緣設有一沖水裝置,該沖水裝置包含有一分設於該小便容器內近頂緣周側相對位置的第一沖水部及一第二沖水部,其中該第一沖水部及該第二沖水部之間連接有一連接管; 一樞轉單元,設於該小便容器與該馬桶坐墊之相對位置,其中該樞轉單元包含一設於該馬桶坐墊預定位置的縱向樞轉軸,及兩橫向軸設於該縱向樞轉軸之橫向樞轉軸,而該小便容器對應該兩橫向樞轉軸設有兩樞轉座,其中該兩樞轉座分別設有一樞轉孔,令該兩樞轉孔對應軸樞配置於該兩橫向樞轉軸;另該縱向樞轉軸頂部設有一自該沖水裝置所延伸的連接孔,該連接孔頂部係自該水箱連接一導引管,該縱向樞轉軸一端側設有一連通該導引管之一導出端,該導出端係接設於該沖水裝置之該第一沖水部;又該水箱外緣適當位置設有一用以啓閉控制該沖水裝置之感測裝置,該感測裝置包含有一設於該水箱上端部位置的感測器,及一電子耦設該感測器之控制元件,該控制元件及該感測器之間係藉由一電子線路連接,該感測裝置又包含有一入水端及一出水端,該出水端係連接該導引管者。 A toilet structure with significant water saving function, which contains: A toilet seat is provided with a water tank, a bucket seat space is formed inside the toilet seat, an inner wall is formed inside the bucket seat space, and the inner wall is connected with a flushing channel communicating with the water tank, and a space communicating with the bucket seat The output curve, where the output curve has a conveying entrance and an output port; An infusion pipeline for carrying and transporting urine, the infusion pipeline is arranged at a predetermined position of the toilet seat, and has a hose connection end and a hose free end, wherein the hose connection end is connected to the toilet A predetermined position of the bucket seat space of the seat, and the free end of the hose is connected to the outlet of the toilet seat; A toilet seat is arranged on the top of the toilet. The center of the toilet seat is provided with a urinal container. The interior of the urinal container is recessed to form a container. The bottom end of the container is provided with a connecting part. The connecting part is connected to the infusion At the hose connection end of the pipeline, a flushing device is provided at the periphery of the urinal container near the top edge, and the flushing device includes a first flushing device located at a relative position on the periphery of the urinal container near the top edge. Part and a second flushing part, wherein a connecting pipe is connected between the first flushing part and the second flushing part; A pivoting unit is arranged at the relative position of the urinal container and the toilet seat, wherein the pivoting unit includes a longitudinal pivot shaft arranged at a predetermined position of the toilet seat, and two transverse shafts arranged on a transverse pivot of the longitudinal pivot shaft The urinal container is provided with two pivot seats corresponding to the two transverse pivot shafts, wherein the two pivot seats are respectively provided with a pivot hole, so that the corresponding shafts of the two pivot holes are pivotally arranged on the two transverse pivot shafts; The top of the longitudinal pivot shaft is provided with a connecting hole extending from the flushing device, the top of the connecting hole is connected with a guide tube from the water tank, and one end of the longitudinal pivot shaft is provided with a leading end connected to the guide tube , The lead-out end is connected to the first flushing part of the flushing device; and a sensing device for opening and closing the flushing device is provided at an appropriate position on the outer edge of the water tank, and the sensing device includes a device A sensor at the upper end of the water tank and a control element electronically coupled to the sensor. The control element and the sensor are connected by an electronic circuit. The sensing device further includes a water inlet And a water outlet, the water outlet is connected to the guide tube. 如請求項1所述之具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構,其中該輸液管路預定區段係埋設於該馬桶座之該內壁內部,並使該軟管自由端及該軟管連接端露出於外部。The toilet structure with a significant water saving function according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined section of the infusion pipeline is buried inside the inner wall of the toilet seat, and the free end of the hose and the connection end of the hose are exposed To the outside. 如請求項1所述之具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構,其中該輸液管路內壁表面塗佈有一層防潑水層者。The toilet structure with a significant water saving function as described in claim 1, wherein the inner wall surface of the infusion pipeline is coated with a water-repellent layer. 如請求項1所述之具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構,其中該小便容器之該容槽呈前高後低之底面形態,且該連接部係設於該容槽對應較低勢的角落位置者。The toilet structure with a significant water saving function as described in claim 1, wherein the container of the urinal container is in the form of a bottom surface with a high front and a low rear, and the connecting portion is arranged at a lower corner of the container corresponding to the lower position By.
TW109121333A 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Toilet structure with significant water saving function TWI738394B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004099514A1 (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-11-18 Stoehr Karl Splash guard for a flush toilet
CN101560789A (en) * 2009-04-23 2009-10-21 刘暐 Universal water-saving urinal
WO2013005865A1 (en) * 2011-07-01 2013-01-10 Shin Namsik Toilet provided with auxiliary device for saving water
WO2020060056A1 (en) * 2018-09-17 2020-03-26 박재현 Automatic sterile stool collector

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004099514A1 (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-11-18 Stoehr Karl Splash guard for a flush toilet
CN101560789A (en) * 2009-04-23 2009-10-21 刘暐 Universal water-saving urinal
WO2013005865A1 (en) * 2011-07-01 2013-01-10 Shin Namsik Toilet provided with auxiliary device for saving water
WO2020060056A1 (en) * 2018-09-17 2020-03-26 박재현 Automatic sterile stool collector

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