CN205369408U - One -storey house drainage is towards lavatory system - Google Patents
One -storey house drainage is towards lavatory system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205369408U CN205369408U CN201620013287.6U CN201620013287U CN205369408U CN 205369408 U CN205369408 U CN 205369408U CN 201620013287 U CN201620013287 U CN 201620013287U CN 205369408 U CN205369408 U CN 205369408U
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an one -storey house drainage is towards lavatory system, include: squatting pan, soil stack A section, soil stack B section, drainage house lead in pipe, ventilative riser, relief vent, washing water -drying pipe, S type trap, the positive tee bend of upper segment, middle section skew T, hypomere skew T, the squatting pan be no trap squatting pan, the mouth of pipe feeds through no trap squatting pan outlet perpendicularly in the soil stack A section, down the mouth of pipe feeds through the mouth of pipe on the S type trap perpendicularly, soil stack A section is established ties and is set up the positive tee bend level of upper segment intercommunication washing water -drying pipe, set up the ventilative riser of middle section skew T intercommunication, set up hypomere skew T intercommunication relief vent, the outdoor ventilative tubular well of relief vent intercommunication, soil stack B section about the mouth of pipe feed through the mouth of pipe and drainage house lead in pipe under the S type trap respectively perpendicularly, drainage house lead in pipe feeds through the septic tank. The water conservation emission reduction effect showing, has solved rural one -storey house house towards problem that the lavatory water consumption is big.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of residential housing interior plumbing system, specifically a kind of one-storey house draining flushing system.
Background technology
The published patent of prior art is: drainage system (patent No. 200620001920.6) and cross-layer draining flushing system (patent No. 201220008603.2) the above patented technology of a kind of potential energy water instead of intermediate water are not involved with the description of one-storey house architectural drainage system.Modify-water lavatory, drought lavatory, current rural areas in our country is just progressively launched, owing to grange is based on one-storey house building, sparsely populated, and there is half inhabitants live in China in rural area, urban operating mechanism is short of, and does not possess water in municipal administration, architectural intermediate waters etc. are flushed the toilet water source, flush the toilet and can only use tap water.Need a kind of one-storey house draining flushing system badly, solve the problem that rural area ranch house toilet-flushing water consumption is big.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of one-storey house draining flushing system, solve the problem that rural area ranch house toilet-flushing water consumption is big.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
nullA kind of one-storey house draining flushing system，Including squatting pan、Soil stack A section (1)、Soil stack B section (21)、Draining home-in-pipe (2)、Ventilative standpipe (3)、Relief vent (20)、Washings main (5)、S type trap (6)、The positive threeway of epimere (14)、Stage casing skew T (15)，Hypomere skew T (19)，Its described squatting pan is without trap squatting pan (7)，Soil stack A section (1) is vertically arranged，Its upper orifice connection described squatting pan without trap (7) discharge outlet，Its lower nozzle connects vertically disposed described S type trap (6) upper orifice，Described soil stack A section (1) is connected the positive threeway of described epimere (14)，The middle mouth of the positive threeway of described epimere (14) connects horizontally disposed described washings main (5)，Described washings main (5) connection washings water source,Described soil stack A section (1) is connected described stage casing skew T (15)，The middle mouth in described stage casing skew T (15) connects described ventilative standpipe (3)，Described soil stack A section (1) is connected described hypomere skew T (19)，The middle mouth of described hypomere skew T (19) connects described relief vent (20)，The outer permeability cell well (22) of relief vent (20) communication chamber，The lower nozzle of described S type trap (6) connects the upper orifice of described soil stack B section (21)，Described soil stack B section (21) lower nozzle connects described draining home-in-pipe (2)，Described draining home-in-pipe (2) connects described anaerobic tank (16).
Described squatting pan without trap (7) adopts to be installed without stepwise manner, and its basin is along concordant with ground；Described squatting pan without trap (7) is rear draining, and its discharge outlet arranges shutter-type deodorized valve.
Described washings water source is from wash basin (8), floor drain (9), bathtub (10), washing trough (11), mop pool (12).
Described ventilative standpipe (3) is stretched top roofing and arranges ventilative pipe cap (18), described ventilative standpipe (3) arranges vertical tube inspection hole (4), and ventilative standpipe (3) lower nozzle sets 45 ° of elbows and connects stage casing skew T (15) through short tube.
Described relief vent (20) is horizontally disposed with；Relief vent (20) mouth of pipe arranges 45 ° of elbows and connects hypomere skew T (19) through short tube；Relief vent (20) mouth of pipe stretches into ventilative pipe well (22) and arranges the ventilative pipe cap (18) of elbow connection.
Advantages of the present invention is as follows:
The flush the toilet water yield is greatly reduced: 1. native system configures without trap squatting pan, sewage dirt in basin may utilize gravity fall, dropping in the water seal of S type trap temporary, only rinse bedpan by a little water yield (0.5 1 liters), the water after scrubbing enters water seal.2. all washings flow through S type trap seal, and the sewage dirt in water seal is rushed out under washings gravitional force effect, and continue to push entrance anaerobic tank.
Do not pollute indoor: 1. native system configuration S type trap, S type trap is embedded in underground, and water seal water not easily evaporates, and effect is beyond the water seal effect of hydrolock squatting pan.There is the function of Anti-bad-smell anti-insect, stop the pollution from anaerobic tank direction.2. when native system runs, sewage dirt occasional remains in the water seal of S type trap, now owing to water logging effect suppresses abnormal flavour diffusion, indicates " squatting pan discharge outlet arranges shutter-type deodorized valve ".3. native system soil stack A section arranges draught head permeability cell, can promote the flowing of vertical inner air tube, pure and fresh, it is ensured that each sanitary ware is when static and hull-borne, and abnormal flavour does not escape out.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is this utility model drainage pipeline perspective view schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is drainage pipeline plane graph schematic diagram；
Numbering explanation
1 be soil stack A section 2 is draining home-in-pipe
3 is vertical tube inspection hole for ventilative standpipe 4
5 be washings main 6 is S type trap
7 be squatting pan 8 is wash basin
9 be floor drain 10 is bathtub
11 for washing trough 12 be mop pool
13 for terrace clear away mouth 14 be the positive threeway of epimere
15 be stage casing skew T 16 is anaerobic tank
17 be riser cradle 18 is ventilative pipe cap
19 be hypomere skew T 20 is relief vent
21 is soil stack B section 22 is the ventilative pipe well in outdoor
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
Following example are only for knowing explanation example of the present invention, and are not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, other multi-form change or variations can also be made on the basis of the following description, and these belong to the spiritual apparent change drawn of the present invention or variation still among protection scope of the present invention.
nullA kind of one-storey house draining flushing system，Including squatting pan、Soil stack A section 1、Soil stack B section 21、Draining home-in-pipe 2、Ventilative standpipe 3、Relief vent 20、Washings main 5、S type trap 6、The positive threeway 14 of epimere、Stage casing skew T 15，Hypomere skew T 19，Its described squatting pan is without trap squatting pan 7，Soil stack A section 1 is vertically arranged，Its upper orifice connects described squatting pan without trap 7 discharge outlet，Its lower nozzle connects vertically disposed described S type trap 6 upper orifice，Described soil stack A section 1 is connected the positive threeway 14 of described epimere，The middle mouth of the positive threeway of described epimere 14 connects horizontally disposed described washings main 5，Described washings main 5 connects washings water source,Described soil stack A section 1 is connected described stage casing skew T 15，The middle mouth of described stage casing skew T 15 connects described ventilative standpipe 3，Described soil stack A section 1 is connected described hypomere skew T 19，The middle mouth of described hypomere skew T 19 connects described relief vent 20，The outer permeability cell well 22 of relief vent 20 communication chamber，The lower nozzle of described S type trap 6 connects the upper orifice of described soil stack B section 21，Described soil stack B section 21 lower nozzle connects described draining home-in-pipe 2，Described draining home-in-pipe 2 connects described anaerobic tank 16.
Described squatting pan without trap 7 adopts to be installed without stepwise manner, and its basin is along concordant with ground；Described squatting pan without trap 7 is rear draining, and its discharge outlet arranges shutter-type deodorized valve.
Described washings water source is from wash basin 8, floor drain 9, bathtub 10, washing trough 11, mop pool 12.
Described ventilative standpipe 3 is stretched top roofing and arranges ventilative pipe cap 18, and described ventilative standpipe 3 arranges vertical tube inspection hole 4, and ventilative standpipe 3 lower nozzle sets 45 ° of elbows and connects stage casing skew T 15 through short tube.
Described relief vent 20 is horizontally disposed with；Relief vent 20 mouth of pipe arranges 45 ° of elbows and connects hypomere skew T 19 through short tube；Relief vent 20 mouth of pipe stretches into ventilative pipe well 22 and arranges the ventilative pipe cap 18 of elbow connection.
Its operation principle is as follows:
1. native system configures without trap squatting pan, and the sewage dirt in basin may utilize gravity fall, drops in the water seal of S type trap temporary, only rinses bedpan by a little water yield (0.5 1 liters), and the water after scrubbing enters water seal.2. all washings flow through S type trap seal, and the sewage dirt in water seal is rushed out under washings gravitional force effect, and continue to push entrance anaerobic tank.
Squatting pan without trap: 1. simple in construction, price is low: price is that same brand is without 1/2nd of trap squatting pan.2. technical feasibility: without the supporting S type trap that arranges of pipeline below trap squatting pan discharge outlet, the water seal resistance of S type trap is equal to and exceeds the water seal resistance of hydrolock squatting pan.3. it is suitable for region wide: the northern area of China winter is cold, the easy bursting by freezing in hydrolock squatting pan water seal position or freeze reality, it is forced to interrupt using.The buried underground of S type trap is unaffected.During use in winter, disabling water pipe, water tank is flushed the toilet and is changed water lift into and flush the toilet.4. product is supporting: arrange squatting pan deodorized valve without trap squatting pan discharge outlet, commercially available, and only 6 yuan to 60 yuan not etc. for price list.
S type trap: 1. native system relates to S type trap and other pipe fittings, tubing is UPVC goods, and market is general, it is simple to buying.S type trap is distinguished has gate and without gate, and native system is suitable for without gate.2. native system S type trap plays two functions, and one is Anti-bad-smell anti-insect, and two is temporary sewage dirt.The S type trap seal volume of 110 millimeters of calibers is 1.5 liters, is computed, and utilizes the volume of half can keep in the dirt that 2.5 adults produced in a day.The proportion of dirt, slightly larger than water, is placed in water and first floats sinks afterwards.Native system has dirt retention once in a while in the curved end when running, but without influence on the water seal resistance of S type trap.
S type trap positions: in native system, and S type trap location is construction details, is related to the quality that system is inherent.The curved water seal of S is equivalent to a datum level, and the size of washings gravitional force depends on its position, and low level is big, and high-order little, water seal as curved in S is in the position of negative 1 meter, is now in the floor drain of ground mean place, and the gravitional force of discharge washings is just 1 meter.Washing trough and wash basin are then 1.6 meters.Negative 1.5 meters of water seal as curved in S, floor drain is 1.5 meters, and washing trough and wash basin are 2.1 meters.Therefore, if by the restriction of the indoor and outdoor discrepancy in elevation and the draining home-in-pipe length gradient, S crook, in a high position, is namely replaced S type trap with P type trap and is adjusted the draining home-in-pipe length ratio of slope again, to reduce water seal height.1 meter and 1.6 meters very considerable, close to 1.8 meters of old-fashioned squatting pan high flush tank, is equipped with 0.6 meter of flush pipe more than existing standard.Native system run time, washings are the dynamic water yield, time big time little, cut in and out and can pay close attention to, two data provide safeguard: 1. in daily life, slurry amount is more than toilet-flushing water consumption, and ratio is 7:3, namely washes use for seven points, flushes the toilet for three points.2. gravitional force ratio, the gravitional force of water washed described above is variable value, can obtain maximum occurrences by technological means in construction, all can more than 0.6 meter.
Draught head permeability cell experimental record: experimental enviroment, five floor in six laminate buildings and six floor staircase, outer wall window is opened.Experiment material Φ 50 millimeters of UPVC tubing, wax candle, medicated cigarette, scraps of paper etc.." L " type is made in experimentation, Φ 50 control；L-type stage casing is straight length, and right section is elbow, swan neck saliva placing flat；Left section is 1 mitron Duan Liujie, increases with five echelons such as 2 meters, 3 meters, 4 meters, 5 meters, 6 meters, observes the reaction of the elbow mouth of pipe simultaneously, and Φ 50 standpipe is vertically fixed on balustrade.Experiment reaction: when standpipe is increased to 5 meters, effect manifests: 1, the flare of wax candle and lighter substantially swings to the elbow mouth of pipe.2, smog enters the mouth of pipe, not in mouth of pipe disperse.When standpipe is increased to 6 meters, tissue sheet is adsorbed on the mouth of pipe.Experiment conclusion: when two vertical discrepancy in elevation of the mouth of pipe are more than 5 meters in atmospheric environment, substantially, draught head does work in inner air tube flowing.
Functional areas: soil stack A section is the functional areas of native system.During field fabrication, soil stack A section is a bit of UPVC tubing, pipe external diameter 110 millimeters, wall thickness 3.2～4 millimeters, length is about about 1 meter, and existing native system connects squatting pan, S type trap, washings mouth of pipe threeway (connection washings main), the ventilative mouth of pipe and relief vent mouth threeway (connecting permeability cell) totally five parts with this pipeline section.Five parts all have standalone feature in drainage system, are allomeric function in functional areas set.Amplify the difference is that, the standalone feature of five parts obtains in native system functional areas: 1, squatting pan is selected curved without water, utilize the structure of vertical to be exaggerated it and economize on water and not anti-contamination function, and price is low.2, S type trap utilizes water seal volume to be exaggerated its storage function.3, washings utilize position can be exaggerated its water in series function (waste water not treated be transferred in acceptable production process or system use).4, permeability cell utilizes inspection socket and 45 ° of pipe arrangements to be exaggerated its pipe-dredging function.In sum, after native system functional areas single part function is exaggerated, system allomeric function is exaggerated therewith, makes system possess water-saving toilet-flushing function, jointly constructs one-storey house draining flushing system.
It addition, the elbow that 1. soil stack B sections connect with draining home-in-pipe should select 45 ° of double bends, elbow and caliber increase to Φ 160 millimeters simultaneously.2, when system needs to dredge, can carry out in squatting pan discharge outlet, as inconvenience dismounts deodorant, it is possible to carry out at permeability cell vertical tube inspection hole.3, after going out exterior wall under relief vent Horizon indoor, the outer permeability cell special small pipe well of communication chamber.The centrally disposed elbow connection pipe cap protection against rodents of pipe well, does not set up pipe, pipe well cover plate to stay large hole hole to be easy to air circulation.For the permeability cell discrepancy in elevation demand more than 5 meters for stretching heights of roofs, one-storey house height, after the size of the pipe well degree of depth is added, to stretch heights of roofs adjustment.
Native system leverage resources, clear principle, cheap, not electricity consumption, not pollute, not plugging does not need operation, easily popularizes, the simple actual effect of water-saving and emission-reducing.A kind of one-storey house draining flushing system is that lavatory, China rural area changes increase one selection as a kind of water-saving toilet-flushing technology.
Claims (5)
- null1. an one-storey house draining flushing system，Including squatting pan、Soil stack A section (1)、Soil stack B section (21)、Draining home-in-pipe (2)、Ventilative standpipe (3)、Relief vent (20)、Washings main (5)、S type trap (6)、The positive threeway of epimere (14)、Stage casing skew T (15)，Hypomere skew T (19)，It is characterized in that: described squatting pan is for without trap squatting pan (7)，Soil stack A section (1) is vertically arranged，Its upper orifice connection described squatting pan without trap (7) discharge outlet，Its lower nozzle connects vertically disposed described S type trap (6) upper orifice，Described soil stack A section (1) is connected the positive threeway of described epimere (14)，The middle mouth of the positive threeway of described epimere (14) connects horizontally disposed described washings main (5)，Described washings main (5) connection washings water source,Described soil stack A section (1) is connected described stage casing skew T (15)，The middle mouth in described stage casing skew T (15) connects described ventilative standpipe (3)，Described soil stack A section (1) is connected described hypomere skew T (19)，The middle mouth of described hypomere skew T (19) connects described relief vent (20)，The outer permeability cell well (22) of relief vent (20) communication chamber，The lower nozzle of described S type trap (6) connects the upper orifice of described soil stack B section (21)，Described soil stack B section (21) lower nozzle connects described draining home-in-pipe (2)，Described draining home-in-pipe (2) connection anaerobic tank (16).
- 2. a kind of one-storey house draining flushing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described squatting pan without trap (7) adopts to be installed without stepwise manner, and its basin is along concordant with ground；Described squatting pan without trap (7) is rear draining, and its discharge outlet arranges shutter-type deodorized valve.
- 3. a kind of one-storey house draining flushing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described washings water source is from wash basin (8), floor drain (9), bathtub (10), washing trough (11), mop pool (12).
- 4. a kind of one-storey house draining flushing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ventilative standpipe (3) is stretched top roofing and arranges ventilative pipe cap (18), described ventilative standpipe (3) arranges vertical tube inspection hole (4), and ventilative standpipe (3) lower nozzle sets 45 ° of elbows and connects stage casing skew T (15) through short tube.
- 5. a kind of one-storey house draining flushing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described relief vent (20) is horizontally disposed with；Relief vent (20) mouth of pipe arranges 45 ° of elbows and connects hypomere skew T (19) through short tube；Relief vent (20) mouth of pipe stretches into ventilative pipe well (22) and arranges the ventilative pipe cap (18) of elbow connection.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620013287.6U CN205369408U (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | One -storey house drainage is towards lavatory system |
| PCT/CN2016/109265 WO2017118261A1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-12-09 | Toilet flushing and draining system for one-storied house |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620013287.6U CN205369408U (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | One -storey house drainage is towards lavatory system |
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| CN205369408U true CN205369408U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| CN201620013287.6U Active CN205369408U (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | One -storey house drainage is towards lavatory system |
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| WO (1) | WO2017118261A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017118261A1 (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2017-07-13 | 李继昌 | Toilet flushing and draining system for one-storied house |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108775043A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-09 | 西南科技大学 | A kind of flushing system based on buck |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3508885A1 (en) * | 1984-06-01 | 1985-12-05 | Bernhard 6143 Lorsch Hauptmann | Installation for re-using waste water, in particular from the washing, showering, bathing and kitchen areas |
| JPH05220057A (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1993-08-31 | Toto Ltd | Water using equipment |
| CN2918551Y (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-07-04 | 钱永禄 | Water-saving device |
| CN201377102Y (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-01-06 | 杨泽果 | Combined practical water-saving rest room for rural areas |
| CN201802088U (en) * | 2010-08-07 | 2011-04-20 | 鸡西市健鑫农业科技开发有限公司 | Combined type integral washroom |
| CN205369408U (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-07-06 | 李继昌 | One -storey house drainage is towards lavatory system |
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2016
- 2016-01-08 CN CN201620013287.6U patent/CN205369408U/en active Active
- 2016-12-09 WO PCT/CN2016/109265 patent/WO2017118261A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017118261A1 (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2017-07-13 | 李继昌 | Toilet flushing and draining system for one-storied house |
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| WO2017118261A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
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