TW202200874A - Toilet structure with function of greatly saving water achieving the practical progress of saving the energy, protecting the environment and saving water - Google Patents
Toilet structure with function of greatly saving water achieving the practical progress of saving the energy, protecting the environment and saving water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202200874A TW202200874A TW109121333A TW109121333A TW202200874A TW 202200874 A TW202200874 A TW 202200874A TW 109121333 A TW109121333 A TW 109121333A TW 109121333 A TW109121333 A TW 109121333A TW 202200874 A TW202200874 A TW 202200874A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- toilet
- toilet seat
- flushing
- pivoting
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關一種具有大幅省水功能的馬桶結構,尤其是一種在小便時僅需300~500毫克的沖水量,改變習用馬桶在小便時需耗掉水箱3000~6000毫升水量沖淨尿液的方式,藉以達到省水、節電之目的,且本發明在安裝設置時無須更換、增設或改變原來所埋設的管路,再者小便容器亦可取代馬桶蓋作為蓋合功能使用,據以達到綠能、環保、節約用水之實用進步性之創新結構設計者。The invention relates to a toilet structure with a large water saving function, in particular to a toilet that only needs 300-500 mg of flushing water when urinating, changing the 3000-6000 milliliters of water in the water tank to flush urine when urinating in a conventional toilet. In this way, the purpose of saving water and electricity can be achieved, and the present invention does not need to replace, add or change the originally buried pipeline during installation and installation, and the urinal container can also replace the toilet lid as a cover function. Practical and progressive innovative structural designer of energy, environmental protection and water saving.
按,如第13圖所示,其係習知馬桶座E結構,內部具有一集水槽E1,集水槽E1容量約為1.5公升,然而要將1.5公升「尿、水混合」 的髒水沖掉實屬不易,因為會產生些許的「殘尿量」,所以才需要3公升以上的水來沖掉該「尿、水混合」 的髒水,於是造成了水資源大量的浪費。一般新式水箱的水量約為4~6公升,舊式水箱的水量約為10~12公升,而正常人一天需上約7~8次廁所(約2次大便及6次小便),且一般集合式住宅及辦公大樓的供水方式是藉由水泵浦將水送至頂樓,再以佈管方式將水送到每一住戶使用。在送水過程中需要用到電量,小便的次數較多,若以現有馬桶的設計及沖水量而言,極易造成水、電等資源的大浪費。據此,習用的馬桶結構使用在小便沖水時,是極度不理想的。Press, as shown in Figure 13, it is a conventional toilet seat E structure, with a water collecting tank E1 inside, the capacity of the water collecting tank E1 is about 1.5 liters, but 1.5 liters of "urine and water mixed" dirty water should be flushed out It is not easy, because there will be a little "residual urine volume", so more than 3 liters of water is needed to flush out the "urine and water mixed" dirty water, resulting in a lot of waste of water resources. Generally, the water volume of the new water tank is about 4~6 liters, and the water volume of the old water tank is about 10~12 liters, and a normal person needs to go to the toilet about 7~8 times a day (about 2 times of defecation and 6 times of urination), and the general collection type The water supply method of residential and office buildings is to send water to the top floor by a pump, and then route the water to each household for use. In the process of water supply, electricity is needed, and the number of times of urination is large. If the design of the existing toilet and the amount of flushing water are considered, it is very easy to cause a great waste of resources such as water and electricity. Accordingly, the conventional toilet structure is extremely unsatisfactory when used for urinating flushing.
鑑於以上之現象,本案創作人乃基於多年製作之經驗,進而研發出最佳之實用性產品。In view of the above phenomenon, the creator of this case has developed the best practical products based on years of experience in production.
本發明之主要目的,是提供一種具有大幅省水功能的馬桶結構;其所欲解決的問題是針對小便沖水需用過量的水加以改良突破;The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a toilet structure with a large water saving function; the problem to be solved is to improve and break through the excessive water required for urination flushing;
其解決問題的技術特點,主要是包含有一馬桶座,設有一水箱,該馬桶座內部形成有一桶座空間,該桶座空間內側形成有一內壁,該內壁連通設置有一與該水箱連通之沖水道,及一與該桶座空間連通的輸出彎道,其中該輸出彎道具有一輸送入口及一輸出口;一輸液管路,用以承載輸送尿液,該輸液管路設於該馬桶座預定位置,其係具有一軟管連接端及一軟管自由端,其中該軟管連接端係設於該馬桶座之該桶座空間預定位置,且該軟管自由端係設於該馬桶座之該輸出口;一馬桶坐墊,設於該馬桶頂部,該馬桶坐墊中央設有一小便容器,該小便容器內部內凹形成一容槽,該容槽底端設有一連接部,該連接部係導組連通於該輸液管路之該軟管連接端,另該小便容器內近頂緣處周緣設有一沖水裝置,該沖水裝置包含有一分設於該小便容器內近頂緣周側相對位置的第一沖水部及一第二沖水部,其中該第一沖水部及該第二沖水部之間連接有一連接管;一樞轉單元,設於該小便容器與該馬桶坐墊之相對位置,其中該樞轉單元包含一設於該馬桶坐墊預定位置的縱向樞轉軸,及兩橫向軸設於該縱向樞轉軸之橫向樞轉軸,而該小便容器對應該兩橫向樞轉軸設有兩樞轉座,其中該兩樞轉座分別設有一樞轉孔,令該兩樞轉孔對應軸樞配置於該兩橫向樞轉軸;另該縱向樞轉軸頂部設有一自該沖水裝置所延伸的連接孔,該連接孔頂部係自該水箱連接一導引管,該縱向樞轉軸一端側設有一連通該導引管之一導出端,該導出端係接設於該沖水裝置之該第一沖水部;又該水箱外緣適當位置設有一用以啓閉控制該沖水裝置之感測裝置,該感測裝置包含有一設於該水箱上端部位置的感測器,及一電子耦設該感測器之控制元件,該控制元件及該感測器之間係藉由一電子線路連接,該感測裝置又包含有一入水端及一出水端,該出水端係連接該導引管。The technical characteristics of solving the problem mainly include a toilet seat and a water tank, a bucket seat space is formed inside the toilet seat, an inner wall is formed on the inner side of the bucket seat space, and the inner wall is connected with a flush with the water tank. a water channel, and an output curve communicated with the bucket seat space, wherein the output curve has a delivery inlet and an output outlet; an infusion pipeline is used for carrying and conveying urine, and the infusion pipeline is set in the toilet seat predetermined position, which has a hose connection end and a hose free end, wherein the hose connection end is connected to a predetermined position in the toilet seat space, and the hose free end is connected to the toilet seat The output port; a toilet seat cushion, which is arranged on the top of the toilet, a urinal container is arranged in the center of the toilet seat cushion, a accommodating groove is formed inside the urinal container, and a connecting part is arranged at the bottom end of the accommodating groove, and the connecting part is a guide group Connected to the connecting end of the hose of the infusion pipeline, and a flushing device is arranged on the periphery of the urinal container near the top edge, and the flushing device includes a flushing device located in the urinal container at a relative position near the top edge of the peripheral side. a first flushing part and a second flushing part, wherein a connecting pipe is connected between the first flushing part and the second flushing part; a pivoting unit is arranged opposite the urinal container and the toilet seat cushion position, wherein the pivoting unit includes a longitudinal pivot shaft disposed at a predetermined position of the toilet seat cushion, and two lateral shafts disposed on the lateral pivot shafts of the longitudinal pivot shaft, and the urinal container is provided with two pivot shafts corresponding to the two lateral pivot shafts A swivel base, wherein the two pivoting bases are respectively provided with a pivoting hole, so that the two pivoting holes are pivotally arranged on the two horizontal pivoting shafts corresponding to the shafts; in addition, the top of the longitudinal pivoting shaft is provided with a connection extending from the flushing device A hole, the top of the connection hole is connected to a guide tube from the water tank, one end of the longitudinal pivot shaft is provided with a lead-out end that communicates with the guide tube, and the lead-out end is connected to the first side of the flushing device. A flushing part; and a sensing device for opening and closing the flushing device is provided at a proper position on the outer edge of the water tank. The sensing device includes a sensor located at the upper end of the water tank and an electronic coupling device. The control element of the sensor, the control element and the sensor are connected by an electronic circuit, the sensing device further includes a water inlet end and a water outlet end, and the water outlet end is connected to the guide pipe.
藉此創新獨特設計,本發明可使人體尿液排泄所需沖水時僅需使用300~500毫克的水量,改變以往習用馬桶在小便時皆需使用3000~6000毫升的水量沖淨尿液,藉以達到省水、省電的目的。本發明在安裝時無須更換、增設或改變原來所埋設的管路,且小便容器亦可取代馬桶蓋作為蓋合功能使用,據以達到綠能、環保、節約用水的實用性。With this innovative and unique design, the present invention can only use 300-500 mg of water when flushing the body's urine excretion, changing the conventional toilet to use 3000-6000 ml of water to flush urine when urinating. In order to achieve the purpose of saving water and electricity. The present invention does not need to replace, add or change the originally buried pipeline during installation, and the urinal container can also replace the toilet lid as a cover function, thereby achieving the practicability of green energy, environmental protection and water saving.
為使 貴審查委員對本發明有進一步之深入了解,茲列舉一較佳實施例,並配合圖式說明如后:請參閱第1~12圖所示,本發明之具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構,包含:In order to make your examiners have a further in-depth understanding of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is hereby listed, and the description is as follows: Please refer to Figures 1 to 12, the toilet structure with a large water saving function of the present invention. ,Include:
一馬桶座1,設有一水箱W,該馬桶座1內部形成有一桶座空間2,該桶座空間2內側形成有一內壁3,該內壁3連通設置有一與該水箱W連通之沖水道6,及一與該桶座空間2連通的輸出彎道4,其中該輸出彎道4具有一輸送入口7及一輸出口5;A
一輸液管路10,用以承載輸送尿液V1,該輸液管路10設於馬桶座1預定位置,其具有一軟管連接端14及一軟管自由端13,其中該軟管連接端14係設於該馬桶座1之桶座空間2預定位置,且該軟管自由端13係設於馬桶座1之該輸出口5;An
繼而,該馬桶座1頂部設有一馬桶坐墊A,該馬桶坐墊A中央設有一小便容器B,該小便容器B內部內凹形成一前高後低底面形態的容槽B1,該容槽B1底端對應較低勢角落位置設有一連接部B2,該連接部B2係導組連通於該輸液管路10之軟管連接端14。另小便容器B內近頂緣處周緣設有一沖水裝置D,該沖水裝置D包含有一分設於小便容器B內近頂緣周側相對位置的第一沖水部D4及一第二沖水部D6。其中第一沖水部D4及第二沖水部D6之間連接有一連接管D5;其中該小便容器B與該馬桶坐墊A之相對位置設有一樞轉單元K,其中樞轉單元K包含一設於該馬桶坐墊A預定位置的縱向樞轉軸K3,及兩橫向軸設於該縱向樞轉軸K3之橫向樞轉軸K4,各該樞轉軸末端皆設有擋止緣以防止掉出分離(圖未示),而該小便容器B對應該兩橫向樞轉軸K4設有兩樞轉座K1,其中該兩樞轉座K1分別設有一樞轉孔K2,令該兩樞轉孔K2對應軸樞配置於該兩橫向樞轉軸K4。另,縱向樞轉軸K3頂部設有一自該沖水裝置D所延伸的連接孔D1,該連接孔D1頂部係自該水箱W連接一導引管D2,該縱向樞轉軸K3一端側設有一連通該導引管D2之一導出端D3,該導出端D3係接設於該沖水裝置D之第一沖水部D4;又水箱W外緣適當位置設有一用以啓閉控制該沖水裝置D之感測裝置C,該感測裝置C包含有一設於該水箱W上端部位置的感測器C1,及一電子耦設該感測器C1之控制元件C3,該控制元件C3及該感測器C1之間係藉由一電子線路C2連接,該感測裝置C又包含有一入水端C4及一出水端C5,該出水端C5係連接該導引管D2者。Then, a toilet seat pad A is arranged on the top of the
再者該輸液管路10預定區段係埋設於馬桶座1之內壁3內部,並使該軟管自由端13及該軟管連接端14露出於外部。其中馬桶座1之輸出彎道4的輸送入口7及輸出口5之間更包含有一斜坡彎道8及一直下彎道9,該輸液管路10係埋設於該內壁3並順延著該斜坡彎道8及該直下彎道9後,於近輸出口5位置使軟管自由端13露出於外。Furthermore, the predetermined section of the
請參閱第5圖,該小便容器B係置設於該馬桶坐墊A上,此一態樣為女性使用者小便時所使用模式。Please refer to FIG. 5 , the urinal container B is disposed on the toilet seat A, and this is the mode used by female users when urinating.
請參閱第6~8圖所示,當欲轉換成男性使用者之使用模式時,該小便容器B可藉樞轉單元K之橫向樞轉軸K4對應樞轉座K1之樞轉孔K2以90度掀開後,再藉由縱向樞轉軸K3以使該小便容器B呈180轉向,最後使該小便容器B傾斜擺置,以便利於男性使用者作小便使用;另該小便容器B亦可取代馬桶蓋作為蓋合功能使用。Please refer to FIGS. 6 to 8. When the urinal container B is to be converted into the use mode for male users, the urinal container B can be rotated 90 degrees by the horizontal pivot axis K4 of the pivot unit K corresponding to the pivot hole K2 of the pivot base K1. After being opened, the urinal container B is turned 180 by the longitudinal pivot axis K3, and finally the urinal container B is tilted to facilitate male users to urinate. In addition, the urinal container B can also replace the toilet lid Used as a capping function.
請參閱9~11圖所示,無論男性或女性使用者在小便時,尿液V1皆排放在小便容器B內,並排入輸液管路10之軟管連接端14,且尿液V1再經由該軟管自由端13流出該馬桶座1之輸出口5位置作排出,小便完成後,藉由感測器C1啓動該水箱W,使淨水V2進入出水端C5、導引管D2及該導出端D3,並使淨水V2自第一沖水部D4及第二沖水部D6朝該小便容器B的尿液V1作前後沖洗,藉由前高後低的容槽B1,使淨水V2所沖淨的尿液V1流至較低勢角落位置的連接部B2,再進入輸液管路10後再排出至該軟管自由端13,最後使淨水V2及所沖流的尿液V1一併排出至該輸出口5,而當完成前述沖水動作後,一部分淨水V2會停留在該斜坡彎道8前端呈勾狀內壁3處,以達到輸液管路10內部隔絶及除臭的目的。Please refer to Figures 9 to 11, when male or female users urinate, the urine V1 is discharged into the urination container B, and is discharged into the
請參閱第12圖所示,係本發明之另一實施例,其中該輸液管路10內壁3表面塗佈有一層防潑水層101,以使尿液V1在長期使用下不易附著於該內壁3管道的表面者。Please refer to FIG. 12, which is another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the surface of the
藉此,本發明可使人體尿液V1排泄沖水量僅需300~500毫克,改變習用小便斗水箱W需以3000~6000毫升大水量沖淨尿液的方式,藉以達到省水、節電的目的。且本發明在安裝時無須更換、增設或改變原來所埋設之管路,而小便容器B亦可取代馬桶蓋作為蓋合功能使用,據以達到綠能、環保、節約用水之實用進步性者。Thereby, the present invention can make the excretion and flushing amount of human urine V1 only need 300-500 mg, and change the conventional urinal water tank W that needs to flush urine with a large amount of water of 3000-6000 milliliters, so as to achieve the purpose of saving water and electricity. . In addition, the present invention does not need to replace, add or change the originally buried pipeline during installation, and the urinal container B can also replace the toilet lid as a cover function, thereby achieving the practical progress of green energy, environmental protection and water saving.
據此,本發明實為一深具實用性及進步性之設計,且未見有相同之產品及刊物公開,從而允符發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請。Accordingly, the present invention is a deeply practical and progressive design, and no similar products and publications have been disclosed, so that it complies with the requirements of an invention patent, and an application can be filed in accordance with the law.
〔本發明部份〕 E:馬桶座 E1:集水槽 〔本發明部份〕 1:馬桶座 2:桶座空間 3:內壁 4:輸出彎道 5:輸出口 6:沖水道 7:輸送入口 8:斜坡彎道 9:直下彎道 10:輸液管路 101:防潑水層 13:軟管自由端 14:軟管連接端 A:馬桶坐墊 B:小便容器 B1:容槽 B2:連接部 C:感測裝置 C1:感測器 C2:電子線路 C3:控制元件 C4:入水端 C5:出水端 D:沖水裝置 D1:連接孔 D2:導引管 D3:導出端 D4:第一沖水部 D5:連接管 D6:第二沖水部 K:樞轉單元 K1:樞轉座 K2:樞轉孔 K3:縱向樞轉軸 K4:橫向樞轉軸 W:水箱 V1:尿液 V2:淨水[Part of the present invention] E: toilet seat E1: Sump [Part of the present invention] 1: toilet seat 2: Bucket seat space 3: inner wall 4: Output curve 5: Output port 6: Flush 7: Delivery inlet 8: Slope bend 9: Straight down bends 10: Infusion pipeline 101: Water repellent layer 13: Free end of hose 14: Hose connection end A: toilet seat B: Urine container B1: Container B2: Connection part C: Sensing device C1: Sensor C2: Electronic circuit C3: Control element C4: Water entry end C5: water outlet D: flushing device D1: connection hole D2: Guide tube D3: Export side D4: First flush D5: connecting pipe D6: Second flush K: pivot unit K1: Pivot seat K2: Pivot hole K3: longitudinal pivot axis K4: Lateral pivot axis W: water tank V1: Urine V2: Purified water
第1圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構之立體局部剖視圖。 第2圖:是第1圖之局部放大示意圖。 第3圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構之樞轉單元局部放大圖。 第4圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構之樞轉單元之分解立體圖。 第5圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構剖視動作圖一。 第6圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構剖視動作圖二。 第7圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構剖視動作圖三。 第8圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構剖視動作圖四。 第9圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構之輸液管路之管路圖一。 第10圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構之輸液管路之管路圖二。 第11圖:是本發明具有大幅省水功能之馬桶結構之輸液管路之管路圖三。 第12圖:是本發明另一實施例剖視圖。 第13圖:是習知馬桶之結構圖。Figure 1: is a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional view of the toilet structure with a large water saving function of the present invention. Figure 2: It is a partial enlarged schematic view of Figure 1. Figure 3: It is a partial enlarged view of the pivoting unit of the toilet structure with a large water saving function of the present invention. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the pivoting unit of the toilet structure with a large water saving function of the present invention. Figure 5: It is a sectional action diagram of the toilet structure with a large water saving function of the present invention. Fig. 6: It is the second action view of the toilet structure of the present invention with the function of greatly saving water. Figure 7: It is the third action figure of the sectional view of the toilet structure with the function of greatly saving water according to the present invention. Fig. 8 is the fourth action diagram of the sectional view of the toilet structure with the function of greatly saving water according to the present invention. Fig. 9: It is the pipeline diagram 1 of the infusion pipeline of the toilet structure with the function of greatly saving water according to the present invention. Fig. 10: It is the second pipeline diagram of the infusion pipeline of the toilet structure with the function of greatly saving water according to the present invention. Fig. 11: It is the pipeline diagram 3 of the infusion pipeline of the toilet structure with the function of greatly saving water according to the present invention. Figure 12: is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13: It is the structure diagram of the conventional toilet.
1:馬桶座1: toilet seat
2:桶座空間2: Bucket seat space
3:內壁3: inner wall
10:輸液管路10: Infusion pipeline
W:水箱W: water tank
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109121333A TWI738394B (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Toilet structure with significant water saving function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109121333A TWI738394B (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Toilet structure with significant water saving function |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI738394B TWI738394B (en) | 2021-09-01 |
TW202200874A true TW202200874A (en) | 2022-01-01 |
Family
ID=78777882
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109121333A TWI738394B (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Toilet structure with significant water saving function |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI738394B (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT7165U1 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-25 | Stoehr Karl | SPLASH PROTECTION DEVICE FOR A RINSING CLEANET |
CN101560789B (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2011-04-20 | 刘暐 | Universal water-saving urinal |
WO2013005865A1 (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-10 | Shin Namsik | Toilet provided with auxiliary device for saving water |
KR101987847B1 (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-06-11 | 박재현 | Automatic apparatus for aseptic collection of fecal sample |
-
2020
- 2020-06-23 TW TW109121333A patent/TWI738394B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI738394B (en) | 2021-09-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN204225246U (en) | Row's formula siphon type squatting pan after a kind of | |
TW202200874A (en) | Toilet structure with function of greatly saving water achieving the practical progress of saving the energy, protecting the environment and saving water | |
CN205314202U (en) | Aqueous vapor formula double -pipeline squatting pan of economizing on water | |
CN206737074U (en) | The general urinal of shower nozzle built in deodorization | |
CN205839919U (en) | A kind of toilet | |
CN2928990Y (en) | Multipurpose water saving cistern for toilet | |
CN113898044A (en) | Toilet structure with large water-saving function | |
CN207863094U (en) | A kind of squat and seat toilet seat | |
CN201013034Y (en) | Inverting type multifunctional toilet seat | |
JP3234640U (en) | Unisex urinal structure | |
CN201050103Y (en) | Dual-purpose toilet seat | |
CN201521023U (en) | Integrated squatting pan | |
CN201079344Y (en) | Pee non-flush water-saving closet pan | |
CN109577437A (en) | A kind of multipurpose goes to the toilet system | |
CN100460610C (en) | Auto-controlled water-saving health toilet | |
CN212175966U (en) | Movable public toilet sewage treatment mechanism | |
CN2818596Y (en) | Water-saving toilet | |
CN2382765Y (en) | Water saving type water storage cistern for flushing closet | |
TWM604330U (en) | Unisex urinal structure | |
CN101260682A (en) | Toilet and washbasin composite set | |
CN212336223U (en) | Urinal with hidden urine pocket | |
CN215105826U (en) | Special toilet for female urination | |
CN220644490U (en) | Toilet suitable for no water environment | |
CN207314473U (en) | A kind of seat squatting bi service closestool | |
CN214272305U (en) | Water-saving deodorant urinal for both men and women |