TWI735382B - Electronic device - Google Patents
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- TWI735382B TWI735382B TW109140764A TW109140764A TWI735382B TW I735382 B TWI735382 B TW I735382B TW 109140764 A TW109140764 A TW 109140764A TW 109140764 A TW109140764 A TW 109140764A TW I735382 B TWI735382 B TW I735382B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種電子裝置,特別係關於一種包含支撐桿的電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and particularly relates to an electronic device including a support rod.
一般來說,為了提升伺服器的效能或是擴充伺服器的功能,伺服器的主機板上會設置許多不同的電子元件。若這些電子元件的重量過大而使主機板及承載主機板的機殼下陷,則會需要利用整形模具來令主機板及機殼產生彈性變形,進而將主機板及機殼回復成完全平坦的狀態。Generally speaking, in order to improve the performance of the server or expand the functions of the server, many different electronic components are installed on the motherboard of the server. If the weight of these electronic components is too large to cause the motherboard and the chassis that carries the motherboard to sag, it will be necessary to use a plastic mold to make the motherboard and the chassis elastically deform, and then restore the motherboard and the chassis to a completely flat state .
然而,因沖壓製程的限制之緣故,整形模具難以精準地使主機板及機殼回復成完全平坦的狀態。如此一來,主機板及機殼在經過整形模具加工處理之後仍可能會有誤差,進而使得主機板及機殼有難以組裝至伺服器的其他元件。However, due to the limitation of the stamping process, it is difficult for the shaping die to accurately restore the motherboard and the casing to a completely flat state. As a result, the motherboard and the case may still have errors after the plastic mold processing, which makes the motherboard and the case have other components that are difficult to assemble into the server.
本發明在於提供一種電子裝置以使得電路板及機殼能保持於完全平坦的狀態而不會有難以組裝至其他元件的問題。The present invention is to provide an electronic device so that the circuit board and the casing can be kept in a completely flat state without the problem of being difficult to assemble to other components.
本發明一實施例所揭露之電子裝置包含一機殼、一電路板以及一調整結構。機殼包含一底板及二側板。底板包含一承載面。二側板分別立於承載面的相對兩側。電路板設置於底板的承載面。調整結構包含一安裝架以及一支撐桿。安裝架固定於機殼。支撐桿的一端沿承載面的一法線方向活動地設置於安裝架,且支撐桿的另一端固定於電路板遠離底板的一側而使得調整結構用以調整至少部分的電路板與底板之間的距離。The electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention includes a casing, a circuit board, and an adjustment structure. The casing includes a bottom plate and two side plates. The bottom plate includes a bearing surface. The two side plates are respectively standing on opposite sides of the bearing surface. The circuit board is arranged on the bearing surface of the bottom plate. The adjustment structure includes a mounting frame and a support rod. The mounting frame is fixed to the casing. One end of the support rod is movably arranged on the mounting frame along a normal direction of the bearing surface, and the other end of the support rod is fixed on the side of the circuit board away from the bottom plate so that the adjustment structure is used to adjust at least part of the circuit board and the bottom plate. the distance.
根據上述實施例所揭露之電子裝置,由於支撐桿的一端沿承載面的法線方向活動地設置於安裝架,且支撐桿的另一端固定於電路板遠離底板的一側,因此支撐桿能調整至少部分的電路板與底板之間的距離。如此一來,電路板及承載電路板的機殼便能保持於完全平坦的狀態而不會有難以組裝至其他元件的問題。According to the electronic device disclosed in the above embodiment, since one end of the support rod is movably arranged on the mounting frame along the normal direction of the bearing surface, and the other end of the support rod is fixed on the side of the circuit board away from the bottom plate, the support rod can be adjusted At least part of the distance between the circuit board and the bottom plate. In this way, the circuit board and the housing carrying the circuit board can be kept in a completely flat state without the problem of difficulty in assembling to other components.
以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之實施例之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何本領域中具通常知識者了解本發明之實施例之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何本領域中具通常知識者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。以下之實施例係進一步詳細說明本發明之觀點,但非以任何觀點限制本發明之範疇。The following describes the detailed features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention in detail in the implementation manners, and the content is sufficient to enable anyone with ordinary knowledge in the art to understand the technical content of the embodiments of the present invention and implement them accordingly, and is disclosed in accordance with this specification. With the content, scope of patent application and drawings, anyone with ordinary knowledge in the field can easily understand the related purposes and advantages of the present invention. The following examples further illustrate the viewpoints of the present invention in detail, but do not limit the scope of the present invention by any viewpoint.
請參閱圖1至圖4。圖1為根據本發明一實施例之電子裝置的立體圖。圖2為圖1中的電子裝置之前視圖的局部放大圖。圖3為圖1中的電子裝置之調整結構的立體圖。圖4為圖3中的調整結構的分解圖。Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the front view of the electronic device in Fig. 1. 3 is a perspective view of the adjustment structure of the electronic device in FIG. 1. Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the adjustment structure in Fig. 3.
於本實施例中,電子裝置10例如為伺服器並包含一機殼100、一電路板200、二電子元件250以及一調整結構300。於本實施例中,機殼100包含一底板101及二側板102。底板101包含一承載面1010。二側板102分別立於承載面1010的相對兩側。In this embodiment, the
電路板200設置於底板101的承載面1010。於本實施例中,電路板200及底板101例如彼此平行且彼此相間隔。於本實施例中,二電子元件250固定於電路板200遠離底板101的一側並由電路板200支撐。The
於本實施例中,調整結構300包含一安裝架301、二支撐桿302、二固定件303以及二螺帽304。於本實施例中,安裝架301固定於二側板102遠離底板101的一側。於本實施例中,安裝架301包含一底面3010、一頂面3011及二穿孔3012。底面3010及頂面3011彼此背對。二穿孔3012穿過底面3010及頂面3011。底面3010較頂面3011還靠近電路板200。須注意的是,於其他實施例中,安裝架亦可透過支架固定於機殼的底板。In this embodiment, the
二支撐桿302彼此相間隔。於本實施例中,二支撐桿302各包含一第一直線部3020、一彎折部3021及一第二直線部3022。二第一直線部3020沿承載面1010的一法線方向N分別活動地設置於安裝架301的二穿孔3012,並各自包含一螺紋結構3023。於各個支撐桿302中,彎折部3021連接第一直線部3020及第二直線部3022,且第一直線部3020的延伸方向E1與第二直線部3022的延伸方向E2不平行。具體來說,於本實施例中,一直線部3020的延伸方向E1與第二直線部3022的延伸方向E2彼此垂直。The two supporting
二固定件303各包含一安裝孔3030。二第二直線部3022遠離彎折部3021的一端分別固定於二固定件303的二安裝孔3030。此外,二固定件303例如透過表面黏著技術(Surface-mount technology,SMT)固定於電路板200遠離底板101的一側。此外,於本實施例中,固定件303中接觸於電路板200之一接觸面3031的面積例如大於等於100平方毫米。Each of the two
須注意的是,於其他實施例中,固定件亦可透過黏合或其他合適的固定手段固定於電路板遠離底板的一側。於其他實施例中,固定件亦可無需包含安裝孔且在這樣的實施例中,第二直線部可直接固定於固定件的外表面。此外,於其他實施例中,調整結構亦可無需包含固定件且第二直線部可直接固定於電路板。再者,於其他實施例中,只要能達到所需的接合強度,固定件中接觸電路板的接觸面之面積亦可小於100平方毫米。It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the fixing member can also be fixed to the side of the circuit board away from the bottom plate by adhesion or other suitable fixing means. In other embodiments, the fixing member may not need to include a mounting hole and in such an embodiment, the second straight portion may be directly fixed to the outer surface of the fixing member. In addition, in other embodiments, the adjustment structure may not need to include a fixing member and the second straight portion may be directly fixed to the circuit board. Furthermore, in other embodiments, as long as the required bonding strength can be achieved, the area of the contact surface of the fixing member that contacts the circuit board can also be less than 100 square millimeters.
二螺帽304分別螺合於二支撐桿302的二第一直線部3020之二螺紋結構3023並承靠於安裝架301的頂面3011。The two
調整結構300係用以調整至少部分的電路板200與底板101之間的距離。具體來說,由於透過螺帽304螺合於第一直線部3020之螺紋結構3023並承靠於安裝架301的頂面3011,因此當螺帽304被轉動時,第一直線部3020會沿法線方向N在安裝架301的穿孔3012中活動。由於第二直線部3022透過固定件303固定於電路板200,因此第一直線部3020會進一步將電路板200的部分朝遠離底板101的法線方向N拉起。如此一來,如圖2所示,即使電路板200需要支撐電子元件250,電路板200仍能透過調整結構300的協助而維持於完全平坦的狀態。此外,於本實施例中,螺帽304與第一直線部3020之螺紋結構3023之間的配合例如能將第一直線部3020遠離彎折部3021的一端與安裝架301的頂面3011之間的距離調整為介於5 mm至10 mm之間。The adjusting
須注意的是,於其他實施例中,安裝架亦可無需包含穿孔。在安裝架不包含穿孔的實施例中,可透過相配合的滑軌及滑塊來使支撐桿活動地設置於安裝架。於其他實施例中,調整結構亦可僅包含一個支撐桿。於其他實施例中,支撐桿亦可無需包含彎折部及第二直線部,且第一直線部的另一端透過固定件固定於電路板。於其他實施例中,調整結構亦可無需包含螺帽且第一直線部亦可無需包含螺紋結構,並改使用齒輪及齒調來調整支撐桿相對安裝架的位置。並且,在透過相配合的滑軌及滑塊來使支撐桿活動地設置於安裝架之實施例中,亦可使用定位柱來將滑塊定位於滑軌上的特定位置。It should be noted that in other embodiments, the mounting frame may not need to include perforations. In the embodiment where the mounting frame does not include perforations, the supporting rod can be movably arranged on the mounting frame through the matched sliding rails and sliding blocks. In other embodiments, the adjustment structure may also include only one support rod. In other embodiments, the support rod does not need to include the bent portion and the second straight portion, and the other end of the first straight portion is fixed to the circuit board through the fixing member. In other embodiments, the adjustment structure does not need to include a nut and the first straight portion does not need to include a thread structure, and gears and tooth adjustments are used instead to adjust the position of the support rod relative to the mounting frame. Moreover, in the embodiment in which the supporting rod is movably arranged on the mounting frame through the matched sliding rail and the sliding block, the positioning post can also be used to position the sliding block at a specific position on the sliding rail.
在本發明的一實施例中,本發明之伺服器係可用於人工智慧(英語:ArtificialIntelligence,簡稱AI)運算、邊緣運算(edgecomputing),亦可當作5G伺服器、雲端伺服器或車聯網伺服器使用。In an embodiment of the present invention, the server of the present invention can be used for artificial intelligence (English: Artificial Intelligence, AI for short) computing, edge computing (edgecomputing), and can also be used as a 5G server, a cloud server or a car networking server器用。 Device use.
根據上述實施例所揭露之電子裝置,由於支撐桿的一端沿承載面的法線方向活動地設置於安裝架,且支撐桿的另一端固定於電路板遠離底板的一側,因此支撐桿能調整至少部分的電路板與底板之間的距離。如此一來,電路板及承載電路板的機殼便能保持於完全平坦的狀態而不會有難以組裝至其他元件的問題。According to the electronic device disclosed in the above embodiment, since one end of the support rod is movably arranged on the mounting frame along the normal direction of the bearing surface, and the other end of the support rod is fixed on the side of the circuit board away from the bottom plate, the support rod can be adjusted At least part of the distance between the circuit board and the bottom plate. In this way, the circuit board and the housing carrying the circuit board can be kept in a completely flat state without the problem of difficulty in assembling to other components.
雖然本發明以前述之諸項實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed in the foregoing embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with similar art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of patent protection for inventions shall be determined by the scope of patent applications attached to this specification.
10:電子裝置 100:機殼 101:底板 1010:承載面 102:側板 200:電路板 250:電子元件 300:調整結構 301:安裝架 3010:底面 3011:頂面 3012:穿孔 302:支撐桿 3020:第一直線部 3021:彎折部 3022:第二直線部 3023:螺紋結構 303:固定件 3030:安裝孔 3031:接觸面 304:螺帽 N:法線方向 E1、E2:延伸方向 D:最大距離10: Electronic device 100: Chassis 101: bottom plate 1010: bearing surface 102: side panel 200: circuit board 250: electronic components 300: Adjust the structure 301: Mounting frame 3010: bottom surface 3011: top surface 3012: perforation 302: support rod 3020: The first straight part 3021: Bending part 3022: The second straight part 3023: Thread structure 303: fixed parts 3030: mounting hole 3031: contact surface 304: Nut N: Normal direction E1, E2: extension direction D: Maximum distance
圖1為根據本發明一實施例之電子裝置的立體圖。 圖2為圖1中的電子裝置之前視圖的局部放大圖。 圖3為圖1中的電子裝置之調整結構的立體圖。 圖4為圖3中的調整結構的分解圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the front view of the electronic device in Fig. 1. 3 is a perspective view of the adjustment structure of the electronic device in FIG. 1. Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the adjustment structure in Fig. 3.
10:電子裝置 10: Electronic device
100:機殼 100: Chassis
101:底板 101: bottom plate
1010:承載面 1010: bearing surface
102:側板 102: side panel
200:電路板 200: circuit board
250:電子元件 250: electronic components
300:調整結構 300: Adjust the structure
301:安裝架 301: Mounting frame
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Citations (2)
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TW201321930A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-06-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Electronic device and double circuit boards module of the same |
CN107329544A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-07 | 深圳荣奥通网络信息技术有限公司 | A kind of high-efficient heat-dissipating computer host box |
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TW201321930A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-06-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Electronic device and double circuit boards module of the same |
CN107329544A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-07 | 深圳荣奥通网络信息技术有限公司 | A kind of high-efficient heat-dissipating computer host box |
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