TWI730329B - System and method for managing medical equipment kit - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關一種醫療器材管理系統及方法,特別是有關於一種醫療器材套組管理系統及方法。 The present invention relates to a medical equipment management system and method, in particular to a medical equipment kit management system and method.
對於醫療產業而言,在許多情形下,醫療用品是以套組(kit)的形式被供應、儲存、消毒甚至使用。一個醫療用品套組可以包括多種相同或不同種類之醫療器材或是藥品,而各醫療用品套組可以是用以針對特定醫療需求(例如外科手術)而被提供給醫療單位使用。然而,依據醫療單位(例如醫院及診所)實務操作需求,以套組形式供應之各醫療器材或是藥品可能被拆開、打散後再由醫療人員依據需求選用。舉例而言,在一個外科手術中,配合患者的體型及其醫療需求(如受傷部位等),可能僅會採用同一醫療器材套組中具有特定尺寸之骨釘及骨板,因此可能不會在單一手術過程中使用該醫療器材套組中的所有醫療器材。 For the medical industry, in many cases, medical supplies are supplied, stored, sterilized and even used in the form of kits. A medical product kit can include multiple medical equipment or medicines of the same or different types, and each medical product kit can be provided to medical units for specific medical needs (such as surgery). However, according to the practical operation requirements of medical units (such as hospitals and clinics), various medical equipment or medicines supplied in the form of sets may be disassembled, broken up, and then selected by medical personnel according to their needs. For example, in a surgical operation, in accordance with the patient's body shape and medical needs (such as the injured area, etc.), only bone nails and bone plates of a specific size in the same medical equipment set may be used, so they may not be used. Use all the medical equipment in the medical equipment kit during a single operation.
由於醫療器材的耗用狀態也與醫療單位進行計價(如全民健康保險、自付額等)以及供應商之供貨排程密切相關,對於醫療單位而言,如何準確及便利地記錄以套組形式供應之醫療器材的耗用狀態,一直是本領域中亟待解決的問題。 Since the consumption status of medical equipment is also closely related to the pricing of medical units (such as universal health insurance, deductibles, etc.) and the supplier’s supply schedule, for medical units, how to accurately and conveniently record the set The consumption status of medical equipment supplied in form has always been an urgent problem in this field.
在現有技術中,臨床實務是在使用醫療器材套組中的醫療器 材時,通過讀取條碼或是人工紀錄的方式來記錄實際使用的醫療器材。然而,依據一些醫療體系的保險請款方式,在臨床使用同一醫療器材套組中之兩個以上的醫療器材時,由於計價時是以醫療器材套組為單位,有可能只需要記錄一次的套組使用紀錄。換句話說,在臨床上常出現使用兩個醫療器材而僅記錄一次使用紀錄(即,僅記錄該醫療器材套組之使用紀錄)的情形。這樣一來,醫療器材的實際使用情形無法被準確紀錄。 In the prior art, the clinical practice is to use the medical equipment in the medical equipment kit When recording materials, the actual use of medical equipment is recorded by reading bar codes or manual recording. However, according to the insurance payment method of some medical systems, when two or more medical devices in the same medical device set are used clinically, since the pricing is based on the medical device set as a unit, it may only be necessary to record the set once. Group usage record. In other words, it is common in clinical practice to use two medical devices and record only one use record (that is, only record the use record of the medical device set). As a result, the actual use of medical equipment cannot be accurately recorded.
再者,在一些醫療體系下,對於醫療器材套組中各醫療器材的標示而言常會有不一致的情形發生。舉例而言,醫療器材可以健保碼、醫院內碼或是規格碼等方式被標示。上述情形使得這些醫療器材管理的難度更為增加。 Furthermore, in some medical systems, there are often inconsistencies in the labeling of the medical equipment in the medical equipment set. For example, medical equipment can be marked with a health insurance code, a hospital internal code, or a specification code. The above situation makes the management of these medical equipment more difficult.
除此之外,需要注意的是,針對醫療器材之編碼規則需要遵循「一物一碼」的原則並避免「多物一碼」。換句話說,同一個醫療器材應具備獨立的醫療器材編碼,而多個醫療器材皆具有相同的編碼則是需要避免的,俾有效掌控各個醫療器材之使用狀況並防止誤用或混淆的發生。因此,針對醫療器材套組的管理方式,應該避免將同一套組中的多個醫療器材以相同編碼標記、編列,否則將落入「多物一碼」的精神而違背「一物一碼」之原則。 In addition, it should be noted that the coding rules for medical devices need to follow the principle of "one item, one code" and avoid "multiple items, one code". In other words, the same medical device should have an independent medical device code, and multiple medical devices with the same code need to be avoided in order to effectively control the use of each medical device and prevent misuse or confusion. Therefore, for the management of medical equipment sets, it is necessary to avoid marking and arranging multiple medical equipment in the same set with the same code, otherwise it will fall into the spirit of "multiple items, one code" and violate "one item, one code". The principle.
為了解決上述技術問題,本發明提供一種醫療器材套組管理系統及方法,其等得以改良一般以套組為單位之醫療器材的管理。具體而言,本發明所提供的醫療器材管理系統及方法是在不破壞「一物一碼」之 原則之下,間接以「一物多碼」的概念達到醫療器材套組之有效管理。換句話說,在本發明實施例所提供的系統及方法中,是通過特定之資料處理與轉換,在一個醫療器材套組(「一物多碼」之「物」)內之各醫療器材各自具有不同編碼(「一物多碼」之「碼」)的規則之下,達到更精確、有效的醫療器材管理。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a medical equipment kit management system and method, which can improve the management of medical equipment generally based on kits. Specifically, the medical equipment management system and method provided by the present invention does not destroy the "one item, one code" Under the principle, the effective management of medical equipment kits is achieved indirectly with the concept of "one item, multiple codes". In other words, in the system and method provided by the embodiments of the present invention, each medical device in a medical device set ("thing" in "one thing with multiple codes") is processed and converted by specific data. Under the rules of having different codes ("codes" in "one object, multiple codes"), more accurate and effective medical equipment management can be achieved.
本發明之一實施例提供一種醫療器材套組管理系統,其包括一輸入裝置、一資料庫伺服器以及一顯示裝置。所述輸入裝置係用以輸入一醫療用品資訊。所述資料庫伺服器係與所述輸入裝置相互連接,且係用以接收所述醫療用品資訊,並依據一資料庫而對所述醫療用品資訊進行轉換而產生一規格對照表。所述顯示裝置與所述資料庫伺服器相互連接並用以顯示一使用者介面。所述使用者介面包含所述規格對照表。所述資料庫是儲存有多個醫療器材套組資訊,且每個醫療器材套組資訊包括一套組代號以及至少兩個內含器材資訊。所述醫療用品資訊是對應於所述資料庫中的至少一醫療器材套組資訊中的一內含器材資訊。所述規格對照表顯示對應於所述醫療用品資訊的所述內含器材資訊、包括所述內含器材資訊的所述醫療器材套組資訊之所述套組代號,以及包括於所述醫療器材套組資訊中的其他內含器材資訊。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a medical equipment package management system, which includes an input device, a database server, and a display device. The input device is used for inputting medical supplies information. The database server is connected to the input device, and is used to receive the medical product information, and convert the medical product information according to a database to generate a specification comparison table. The display device and the database server are connected to each other and used to display a user interface. The user interface includes the specification comparison table. The database stores a plurality of medical equipment kit information, and each medical equipment kit information includes a set code and at least two included equipment information. The medical product information corresponds to an included device information in at least one medical device set information in the database. The specification comparison table displays the set code of the included device information corresponding to the medical device information, the medical device set information including the included device information, and the set code included in the medical device Other included equipment information in the set information.
本發明之另一實施例提供一種醫療器材套組管理方法,其是由上述醫療器材套組管理系統執行,且包括:通過所述輸入裝置而輸入一醫療用品資訊;通過所述資料庫伺服器接收所述醫療用品資訊;通過所述資料庫伺服器,依據一資料庫而對所述醫療用品資訊進行轉換而產生一規格對照表;以及通過所述顯示裝置顯示一使用者介面,所述使用者介面包 含所述規格對照表。所述資料庫是儲存有多個醫療器材套組資訊,且每個醫療器材套組資訊包括一套組代號以及至少兩個內含器材資訊。所述醫療用品資訊是對應於所述資料庫中的至少一醫療器材套組資訊中的一內含器材資訊。所述規格對照表顯示對應於所述醫療用品資訊的所述內含器材資訊、包括所述內含器材資訊的所述醫療器材套組資訊之所述套組代號,以及包括於所述醫療器材套組資訊中的其他內含器材資訊。 Another embodiment of the present invention provides a medical equipment package management method, which is executed by the above-mentioned medical equipment package management system, and includes: inputting medical product information through the input device; and through the database server Receiving the medical product information; converting the medical product information according to a database through the database server to generate a specification comparison table; and displaying a user interface through the display device, the use Zhejie Bread Contains the specification comparison table. The database stores a plurality of medical equipment kit information, and each medical equipment kit information includes a set code and at least two included equipment information. The medical product information corresponds to an included device information in at least one medical device set information in the database. The specification comparison table displays the set code of the included device information corresponding to the medical device information, the medical device set information including the included device information, and the set code included in the medical device Other included equipment information in the set information.
本發明的主要技術手段在於,通過輸入裝置、資料庫伺服器以及顯示裝置之設置,並且配合使用資料庫伺服器之資料庫而對所述醫療用品資訊進行轉換而產生一規格對照表的技術手段,本發明所提供的醫療器材套組管理系統及方法得以大幅改良醫療器材套組管理之效能。 The main technical means of the present invention is the technical means of generating a specification comparison table by converting the medical supplies information through the setting of the input device, the database server and the display device, and the use of the database of the database server , The medical equipment kit management system and method provided by the present invention can greatly improve the efficiency of medical equipment kit management.
S‧‧‧醫療器材管理系統 S‧‧‧Medical Equipment Management System
1‧‧‧輸入裝置 1‧‧‧Input device
2‧‧‧資料庫伺服器 2‧‧‧Database Server
3‧‧‧顯示裝置 3‧‧‧Display device
4‧‧‧資料交換伺服器 4‧‧‧Data Exchange Server
5‧‧‧供應商伺服器 5‧‧‧Supplier server
U‧‧‧使用者介面 U‧‧‧User Interface
61‧‧‧規格對照表 61‧‧‧Specification comparison table
62‧‧‧欄位 62‧‧‧Field
圖1為本發明所提供的醫療器材套組管理系統的一實施例的功能方塊圖;圖2為本發明所提供的醫療器材套組管理系統的另一實施例的功能方塊圖;圖3為本發明所提供的醫療器材套組管理方法的一實施例的流程圖;圖4為本發明所提供的醫療器材套組管理方法的另一實施例的流程圖;圖5為本發明實施例中之使用者介面的其中一示意圖;圖6為本發明實施例中之使用者介面的另一示意圖;圖7為本發明實施例中之使用者介面的再一示意圖;圖8為本發明所提供的醫療器材套組管理方法的再一實施例的流程圖; 圖9為圖8所示之醫療器材套組管理方法中的其中一操作介面;圖10為圖8所示之醫療器材套組管理方法中的另一操作介面;圖11為圖8所示之醫療器材套組管理方法中的再一操作介面;以及圖12為圖8所示之醫療器材套組管理方法中的又一操作介面。 Figure 1 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of the medical equipment kit management system provided by the present invention; Figure 2 is a functional block diagram of another embodiment of the medical equipment kit management system provided by the present invention; Figure 3 is a functional block diagram of another embodiment of the medical equipment kit management system provided by the present invention A flowchart of an embodiment of a method for managing a medical equipment kit provided by the present invention; FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a method for managing a medical equipment kit provided by the present invention; FIG. 5 is an embodiment of the present invention Fig. 6 is another schematic diagram of the user interface in the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 7 is another schematic diagram of the user interface in the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 8 is provided by the present invention A flowchart of another embodiment of the medical equipment kit management method of Fig. 9 is one of the operation interfaces in the medical equipment package management method shown in Fig. 8; Fig. 10 is another operation interface in the medical equipment package management method shown in Fig. 8; Fig. 11 is the one shown in Fig. 8 Another operation interface in the medical equipment package management method; and FIG. 12 is another operation interface in the medical equipment package management method shown in FIG. 8.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所揭露有關「醫療器材標識與管理系統及方法」的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所揭示的內容瞭解本發明的優點與功效。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明的精神下進行各種修飾與變更。另外,本發明的圖式僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸描繪,先予敘明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所揭示的內容並非用以限制本發明的技術範疇。 The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the "medical equipment identification and management system and method" disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to actual size, and are described first. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention.
首先,請參閱圖1。圖1為本發明所提供的醫療器材套組管理系統S的一實施例的示意圖。如圖1所示,本發明所提供的醫療器材套組管理系統S包括輸入裝置1、資料庫伺服器2以及顯示裝置3。輸入裝置1與資料庫伺服器2相互連接,而顯示裝置3是與資料庫伺服器2相互連接。
First, please refer to Figure 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a medical equipment set management system S provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the medical equipment package management system S provided by the present invention includes an
具體而言,輸入裝置1是用以輸入醫療用品資訊。舉例而言,輸入裝置1可以包括條碼掃描器(barcode scanner)。然而,本發明不針對輸入裝置1之所包括之具體設備種類進行限定,且輸入裝置1所包括之設備的種類可以依據醫療用品資訊的型態而選用。舉例而言,當醫療用品資訊是以
條碼表示,輸入裝置1可以包括條碼掃描器,而當醫療用品資訊是以健保碼或是院內碼等編號或是號碼所表示時,輸入裝置1可以包括鍵盤、滑鼠以及觸控板等,用以允許使用者輸入醫療用品資訊。較佳地,在本發明中,輸入裝置1至少包括條碼掃描器。
Specifically, the
在本發明實施例中,「醫療用品資訊」可以是在醫療單位(如醫院、診所)內即將使用或是已耗用之醫療用品的資訊。事實上,在本發明中,醫療用品資訊所指之「醫療用品」是屬於至少一個醫療用品套組中的元件/組件,且該元件/組件的資訊(即「醫療用品資訊」)是在,例如,該元件/組件即將被使用時(如於手術房內使用時)由輸入裝置1輸入,以對醫療用品的耗用進行管理的資訊。換句話說,醫療用品資訊可用於進行醫療用品的追蹤及追溯。針對醫療用品資訊被輸入於輸入裝置1的實際情形,稍後將進行詳細敘述。
In the embodiment of the present invention, "medical supplies information" may be information about medical supplies that are about to be used or consumed in medical units (such as hospitals, clinics). In fact, in the present invention, the "medical product" referred to by medical product information refers to a component/component in at least one medical product set, and the component/component information (ie, "medical product information") is in, For example, when the component/component is about to be used (for example, when it is used in an operating room), it is input by the
接下來,請參閱圖5至7之內容。圖5至圖7為本發明實施例中之使用者介面的不同狀態下的示意圖。本發明實施例所指之「醫療用品套組」可以是包括兩個以上醫療器材或是藥品的耗材單位。舉例來說,如圖6所示,在本發明的一個實施例中,醫療用品套組是一個人工膝關節系統套組,其內包括人工股骨、人工莖骨板、人工莖骨表襯等醫療器材。一般而言,供應商可以事先建置一個醫療用品套組中所內含的醫療器材的資訊,即供應商可以事先建立與各醫療用品套組相關的資料庫。有關該資料庫的建置,稍後將與本發明實施例所提供之醫療器材套組管理方法相關聯而進一步說明。 Next, please refer to the contents of Figures 5 to 7. 5 to 7 are schematic diagrams of the user interface in different states in the embodiment of the present invention. The "medical product kit" referred to in the embodiment of the present invention may be a consumable unit that includes more than two medical devices or medicines. For example, as shown in Figure 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, the medical kit is an artificial knee joint system kit, which includes artificial femur, artificial stalk bone plate, artificial stalk bone surface liner and other medical treatments. equipment. Generally speaking, a supplier can build in advance the information of the medical equipment contained in a medical product kit, that is, the supplier can create a database related to each medical product kit in advance. The establishment of the database will be further described later in connection with the medical equipment kit management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
接著,請再次參閱圖1。資料庫伺服器2是與輸入裝置1以及
顯示裝置3相互連接,用以自輸入裝置1接收醫療用品資訊,並根據所接收之醫療用品資訊而提供規格對照表至顯示裝置3。換句話說,資料庫伺服器2是用以進行資料的轉換與傳輸。舉例而言,資料庫伺服器2是可以根據一個外部資料庫(即建置在資料庫伺服器2外的資料庫)或是內部資料庫(即資料庫建置在資料庫伺服器內),依據臨床即將使用之醫療器材的資訊(即所輸入之醫療用品資訊)來提供與醫療用品資訊有關之醫療用品套組資訊至顯示裝置3。
Then, please refer to Figure 1 again.
詳細而言,資料庫伺服器2是用以接收來自輸入裝置1的醫療用品資訊,並依據資料庫而對醫療用品資訊進行轉換而產生規格對照表。如前所述,為了在現有的一物一碼的原則之下達成醫療用品套組的管理,資料庫伺服器2可以依據事先建立之資料庫而對輸入的醫療用品資訊進行比對,進而判斷該醫療用品資訊所對應之醫療用品是屬於何種醫療器材套組。值得注意的是,在本發明中,「產生」一詞可以是具有「建立」的含意,即,新增原先不存在的資訊,也可以具有「取得、獲取」的涵義,即,搜尋並取得原先存在的資訊。
In detail, the
承上所述,在本發明的實施例中,資料庫是儲存有多個醫療器材套組資訊,且每個醫療器材套組資訊包括一套組代號以及至少兩個內含器材資訊。舉例而言,如圖6所示,醫療器材套組資訊包括為「53507-001」之套組代號,以及該53507-001套組的三個內含器材資訊:535071人工股骨、535072人工莖骨板及535073人工莖骨表襯。在本發明實施例中,一個醫療器材套組資訊中所包括之內含器材資訊的數量並未限制。 As mentioned above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the database stores a plurality of medical equipment kit information, and each medical equipment kit information includes a set code and at least two included equipment information. For example, as shown in Figure 6, the medical equipment set information includes the set code "53507-001" and the information of the three included equipment of the 53507-001 set: 535071 artificial femur, 535072 artificial stalk bone Plate and 535073 artificial stalk surface lining. In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of included equipment information included in a piece of medical equipment package information is not limited.
再者,由輸入裝置1所輸入、由資料庫伺服器2所接收的醫療
用品資訊是對應於資料庫中的至少一醫療器材套組資訊中的內含器材資訊。舉例而言,醫療用品資訊(以條碼0104開頭之條碼所表示者)是對應到53507-001套組內的535071人工股骨。
Furthermore, the medical care input by the
如此一來,資料庫伺服器2是用以將醫療用品資訊與資料庫內已建置之醫療器材套組資訊相互關聯,進而提升醫療器材套組管理的效能。有關前述相互關聯的流程與細節將於本發明實施例所提供之醫療器材套組管理方法的相關說明中進行敘述。
In this way, the
承上所述,規格對照表顯示對應於醫療用品資訊的內含器材資訊、包括內含器材資訊的醫療器材套組資訊之套組代號,以及包括於醫療器材套組資訊中的其他內含器材資訊。舉例而言,如圖6所示,由使用者介面所顯示之規格對照表61是包含對應於醫療用品資訊的內含器材資訊(規格碼535071-001之欄位)、醫療器材套組資訊之套組代號(53507-001,單側人工膝關節系統),以及其他內含器材資訊(資材碼為535072、535073之資訊)。 Continuing from the above, the specification comparison table shows the included equipment information corresponding to the medical equipment information, the package code of the medical equipment package information including the included equipment information, and other included equipment included in the medical equipment package information News. For example, as shown in Figure 6, the specification comparison table 61 displayed by the user interface contains the included equipment information (the field of the specification code 535071-001) corresponding to the medical equipment information, and the medical equipment package information. Set code (53507-001, unilateral artificial knee joint system), and other included equipment information (information with material codes 535072, 535073).
顯示裝置3可以為一個人電腦之顯示器。然而,本發明並不限定於此。事實上,本發明實施例所提供之醫療用品套組管理系統S的顯示裝置3可以是個人電腦、行動裝置、筆記型電腦等的顯示器。換句話說,只要顯示裝置3可以用以顯示由資料庫伺服器2所提供的資訊供使用者閱覽及/或操作,顯示裝置3的種類並不加以限制。舉例而言,顯示裝置3可以是設置在醫療單位的手術室內之電腦的顯示器。如此一來,在通過醫療用品套組管理系統S針對臨床耗用之醫療器材進行管理時,醫護人員可以即時確認與該醫療用品套組相關的資訊。
The
接下來,請參閱圖2。圖2為本發明所提供的醫療器材套組管
理系統S的另一實施例的功能方塊圖。在圖2所顯示的實施例中,醫療器材套組管理系統S還進一步包括資料交換伺服器4以及供應商伺服器5。需注意的是,圖2僅為本發明所提供的醫療器材套組管理系統S的一種實施方式。在本發明中,醫療器材套組管理系統S可以僅進一步包括資料交換伺服器4。
Next, refer to Figure 2. Figure 2 is the medical equipment set tube provided by the present invention
A functional block diagram of another embodiment of the management system S. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the medical equipment package management system S further includes a
具體而言,資料交換伺服器4與資料庫伺服器2相互連接,用以維護資料庫伺服器2之資料庫。舉例而言,資料庫伺服器2所用以進行資料轉換的資料庫可以由外部的使用者通過資料交換伺服器4進行維護。再者,外部的使用者可以是醫療器材套組的供應商,而供應商可以同時通過供應商伺服器5而與資料交換伺服器4連線,藉此通過資料交換伺服器4傳送一更新資訊至資料庫伺服器2。如此一來,本發明實施例所提供之醫療器材套組管理系統還具備即時更新的功能。
Specifically, the
請再次參閱圖6。具體來說,在圖6所顯示的使用者介面U中,除了包括規格對照表61,還可以進一步包括用以顯示實際使用之所述醫療用品資訊的欄位62。如此一來,使用者得以更便捷地檢閱及確認所使用之醫療用品的資訊以及與其相關之醫療器材套組資訊。
Please refer to Figure 6 again. Specifically, in the user interface U shown in FIG. 6, in addition to the specification comparison table 61, it may further include a
接下來,請參閱圖3及4,並同時配合圖5至7。圖3及圖4為本發明所提供的醫療器材套組管理方法的實施例的流程圖,而圖5至圖7為本發明實施例中之使用者介面的示意圖。 Next, please refer to Figures 3 and 4, and cooperate with Figures 5 to 7 at the same time. FIGS. 3 and 4 are flowcharts of an embodiment of a method for managing a medical equipment kit provided by the present invention, and FIGS. 5 to 7 are schematic diagrams of a user interface in an embodiment of the present invention.
如圖3所示,本發明實施例提供醫療器材套組管理方法。事實上,本發明實施例所提供之醫療器材套組管理方法可由如前所述之醫療器材套組管理系統S所執行,且包括:通過輸入裝置1而輸入醫療用品資訊(步驟S100);通過資料庫伺服器2接收醫療用品資訊(步驟S102);通過資料庫伺
服器2,依據資料庫而對醫療用品資訊進行轉換而產生規格對照表61(步驟S104);以及通過顯示裝置3顯示使用者介面U,使用者介面U包含規格對照表61(步驟S106)。
As shown in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for managing a medical equipment kit. In fact, the medical equipment kit management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be executed by the medical equipment kit management system S as described above, and includes: inputting medical supplies information through the input device 1 (step S100); The
請參考圖5至圖7。首先,如圖5所示,使用者介面顯示臨床使用醫療器材套組中之醫療器材的病患的資料。接下來,對應於本發明實施例所提供之醫療器材套組管理方法,首先,在步驟S100中,可通過輸入裝置1(如條碼掃描儀)而輸入醫療用品資訊(如條碼)。如圖6所示,由條碼掃描器而獲得之條碼形式的醫療用品資訊也可以顯示於使用者介面U上,即,以0104開頭之條碼。 Please refer to Figure 5 to Figure 7. First, as shown in Figure 5, the user interface displays the patient data of the medical equipment in the clinical use of the medical equipment set. Next, corresponding to the medical equipment kit management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, first, in step S100, medical supplies information (such as a barcode) can be input through the input device 1 (such as a barcode scanner). As shown in FIG. 6, the medical product information in the form of bar codes obtained by the bar code scanner can also be displayed on the user interface U, that is, bar codes starting with 0104.
接著,在步驟S102中,資料庫伺服器2接收醫療用品資訊(如條碼)。在步驟S104中,資料庫伺服器2依據資料庫而對醫療用品資訊(如條碼)進行轉換而產生如圖6所示之規格對照表61,而在步驟S106中,通過顯示裝置3顯示使用者介面U。
Next, in step S102, the
如圖6所示,規格對照表61顯示對應於醫療用品資訊的內含器材資訊、包括內含器材資訊的醫療器材套組資訊之套組代號,以及包括於醫療器材套組資訊中的其他內含器材資訊。除此之外,使用者介面U還進一步包括用以顯示實際使用之所述醫療用品資訊的欄位62。
As shown in Figure 6, the specification comparison table 61 displays the included equipment information corresponding to the medical supplies information, the set code of the medical equipment set information including the included equipment information, and other items included in the medical equipment set information. Contains equipment information. In addition, the user interface U further includes a
請參閱圖4。事實上,在本發明實施例所提供的醫療器材套組管理方法中,步驟S104,即,通過資料庫伺服器2,依據資料庫而對醫療用品資訊進行轉換而產生規格對照表61的步驟還進一步包括:解讀條碼而獲得一規格碼(步驟S1040);依據資料庫而將規格碼轉換為院內碼(步驟S1042);依據資料庫而將院內碼轉換為健保碼(步驟S1044);以及產生規格
對照表,使規格對照表包括與經轉換而得的規格碼、院內碼及健保碼之至少一者,以及包含有規格碼、院內碼及健保碼之至少一者的醫療器材套組資訊(步驟S1046)。
Please refer to Figure 4. In fact, in the medical equipment kit management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, step S104, namely, the step of generating the specification comparison table 61 by converting the medical product information according to the
具體而言,如前所述,在醫療器材管理的技術領域中,針對單一醫療器材可能具有兩種以上的編列、編碼方式。本發明所提供之醫療器材套組管理系統及方法的目的之一即是有效地整合不同的編碼方式,使得針對醫療器材套組的管理效能能夠大幅提升。一般而言,醫療器材的編碼方式可包括規格碼、院內碼、健保碼以及料號等。料號可以是供應商(或是製造廠商)端所採用的編碼方式。院內碼會依據各醫療單位(醫院或是診所等)內部的管理模式而編制。另外,健保碼則是與健保計價相關。除此之外,如前所述,醫療器材也可經由條碼進行管理。 Specifically, as mentioned above, in the technical field of medical device management, there may be more than two ways of arranging and coding for a single medical device. One of the objectives of the medical equipment kit management system and method provided by the present invention is to effectively integrate different coding methods, so that the management efficiency of the medical equipment kit can be greatly improved. Generally speaking, the coding method of medical equipment can include specification code, hospital code, health insurance code, and material number. The part number can be the coding method used by the supplier (or manufacturer). The hospital code will be compiled based on the internal management mode of each medical unit (hospital or clinic, etc.). In addition, the health insurance code is related to the health insurance pricing. In addition, as mentioned earlier, medical equipment can also be managed via barcodes.
在一般的情形下,單一醫療器材的條碼可一對一地對應至規格碼。然而,在醫療單位中,同一個院內碼可能對應至多個規格碼。換句話說,對於具有不同規格碼之各醫療器材(例如具有不同尺寸之骨釘或是骨板)在某醫療單位中可能對應至相同的院內碼。再者,院內碼與健保碼通常為一對一的對應。因此,有需要對這些不同的編碼進行轉換,以提供清晰、容易判讀的規格對照表,供醫療單位進行醫療器材套組之管理。 Under normal circumstances, the barcode of a single medical device can correspond to the specification code one-to-one. However, in a medical unit, the same hospital code may correspond to multiple specification codes. In other words, various medical devices with different specification codes (for example, bone nails or bone plates with different sizes) may correspond to the same hospital code in a certain medical unit. Furthermore, there is usually a one-to-one correspondence between the hospital code and the health insurance code. Therefore, it is necessary to convert these different codes to provide a clear and easy-to-interpret specification comparison table for medical units to manage medical equipment sets.
如圖4所示,首先,在步驟S1040中,當醫療用品資訊是以條碼的方式輸入於輸入裝置1並由資料庫伺服器2接收後,資料庫伺服器2首先解讀條碼而獲得規格碼。接著,在步驟S1042中,資料庫伺服器2是依據資料庫而將規格碼轉換為當下醫療單位所使用的院內碼。值得注意的是,此處規格碼對院內碼的轉換可為多對一的轉換,即,有可能多個不同的規
格碼皆對應至相同的院內碼。值得注意的是,本發明的系統及方法中解讀條碼而獲得的資料也可以是料號。
As shown in FIG. 4, first, in step S1040, when the medical product information is input into the
接下來,在步驟S1044中,資料庫伺服器2是依據資料庫而將院內碼轉換為健保碼。此時,將院內碼轉換為健保碼可以是一對一的轉換。最後,在步驟S1046中,依據上述轉換而產生規格對照表61。
Next, in step S1044, the
在規格對照表61,可以顯示一個醫療用品套組中的各內含器材資訊,包括產品型號、料號、品項名稱以及數量。除此之外,使用者介面U還可以進一步包括用以顯示實際使用之所述醫療用品資訊的欄位,即,規格列表61最右側的「實際用量」一欄。
In the specification table 61, the information of each included equipment in a medical kit can be displayed, including product model, material number, item name, and quantity. In addition, the user interface U may further include a field for displaying the information of the medical supplies actually used, that is, the "actual usage" column on the far right of the
換句話說,當醫療用品資訊是以條碼的方式由輸入裝置1所輸入,資料庫伺服器2可用以進行上述轉換而產生規格對照表61。然而,如前所述,在本發明中,醫療用品資訊並非必須是以條碼表示。舉例而言,當醫療用品資訊是以院內碼所表示,例如,其是由使用者藉由鍵盤(輸入裝置1之設備)輸入而由資料庫伺服器2所接收,資料庫伺服器2依據資料庫而對醫療用品資訊進行轉換則可進一步包括:依據資料庫而將院內碼轉換為健保碼;以及產生規格對照表,使規格對照表包括經轉換而得的健保碼,以及包含有健保碼的醫療器材套組資訊。
In other words, when the medical product information is input by the
接下來,請參閱圖8至圖12。圖8為為本發明所提供的醫療器材套組管理方法的再一實施例的流程圖,而圖9至12顯示圖8之實施例中所使用的操作介面。 Next, please refer to Figure 8 to Figure 12. FIG. 8 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of the method for managing a medical equipment kit provided by the present invention, and FIGS. 9 to 12 show the operation interface used in the embodiment of FIG. 8.
首先,請參閱圖8。在通過輸入裝置1而輸入醫療用品資訊之前,還可進一步包括建立資料庫的步驟(步驟S101):針對一料號提供與其對
應之一院內碼(步驟S1010);針對院內碼提供與其對應之一或多個規格碼(步驟S1012);以及建立包括院內碼及一或多個規格碼的醫療器材套組資訊(步驟S1014)。
First, see Figure 8. Before inputting the medical supplies information through the
值得注意的是,在本發明實施例中,步驟S101一般是在步驟S100之前進行。換句話說,資料庫可以是由供應商、製造商或是醫療單位等事先建立,以供後續醫療用品套組內之內含醫療器材在使用時能夠依據資料庫進行管理。請參閱圖9至圖12所示。 It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, step S101 is generally performed before step S100. In other words, the database can be established in advance by the supplier, manufacturer, or medical unit, so that the medical equipment contained in the subsequent medical kit can be managed according to the database during use. Please refer to Figure 9 to Figure 12.
舉例而言,首先,供應商欲針對未對照的品項建立規格對照的資料(如圖9所示)。如圖10所示,針對料號為007042之醫療器材(血管診斷攝影用導線),顯示於操作介面上半部的內容為供應商品項資訊,而下半部則為醫院的規格碼資訊。如此操作介面所示,使用者(例如供應商)找到相同規格的醫療器材後,可藉由點擊右方的對照按鈕而建立對照資料。
For example, first of all, the supplier wants to establish specification comparison data for uncontrolled items (as shown in Figure 9). As shown in Figure 10, for the medical device (wire for vascular diagnostic photography) with
接下來,如圖11所示,醫療器材之對照建立後,其相關聯的資料會有院內碼、分類、料號、規格碼、中文品名、英文品名以及規格描述等細項資料。值得注意的是,步驟S1010及步驟S1012進行的順序可以經過調整。 Next, as shown in Figure 11, after the comparison of medical equipment is established, its associated data will have detailed information such as hospital code, classification, material number, specification code, Chinese product name, English product name, and specification description. It is worth noting that the sequence of step S1010 and step S1012 can be adjusted.
最後,在步驟S1014中,建立套組資料。如圖12所示,本發明實施例所提供的醫療器材套組管理方法可以包括在一個醫療用品套組資訊內添加內含醫療器材的品項、數量、健保碼、是否可拆用等資訊。換句話說,在步驟S1014中,建立至少包括院內碼及一或多個規格碼的醫療器材套組資訊。 Finally, in step S1014, a set of data is created. As shown in FIG. 12, the medical equipment kit management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include adding the item, quantity, health insurance code, and disassembly information of the medical equipment contained in a medical kit information. In other words, in step S1014, the medical equipment kit information including at least the hospital code and one or more specification codes is created.
綜上所述,本發明的有益效果在於,本發明實施例所提供的醫療器材套組管理系統S及方法,其可通過輸入裝置1、資料庫伺服器2以及顯示裝置3之設置,並且配合使用資料庫伺服器2之資料庫而對所述醫療用品資訊進行轉換而產生一規格對照表61的技術手段,本發明所提供的醫療器材套組管理系統S及方法得以大幅改良醫療器材套組管理之效能。
In summary, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the medical equipment package management system S and method provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be set by the
詳細而言,本發明實施例所提供的系統S及方法,是在不違背條碼資料之一物一碼的原則下,避免多物一碼的情形而發展出類似於一物多碼的資料管理方式,使得在臨床上時常需要被打散拆用之醫療器材套組內的醫療器材能夠被準確地追蹤追溯。如此一來,對於醫療單位以及供應商而言,都能夠更迅速確實地進行醫療器材套組之管理及供貨。 In detail, the system S and the method provided by the embodiments of the present invention do not violate the principle of one object and one code for barcode data, avoiding the situation of multiple objects and one code, and develops a data management similar to one object and multiple codes. In this way, the medical equipment in the medical equipment set that needs to be dismantled and used in clinical practice can be accurately traced. In this way, medical units and suppliers can manage and supply medical equipment kits more quickly and reliably.
雖然本發明之實施例係以上述較為詳細的方式揭示,所屬技術領域具有通常知識者可以了解本發明之各種修飾可以在不背離界定於所附之申請專利範圍中之本發明的範圍之下進行。因此,本發明之實例的進一步修飾將不會偏離本發明之技術。 Although the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in the above-mentioned more detailed manner, those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can understand that various modifications of the present invention can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention defined in the appended patent application. . Therefore, further modifications of the examples of the present invention will not deviate from the technology of the present invention.
S‧‧‧醫療器材管理系統 S‧‧‧Medical Equipment Management System
1‧‧‧輸入裝置 1‧‧‧Input device
2‧‧‧資料庫伺服器 2‧‧‧Database Server
3‧‧‧顯示裝置 3‧‧‧Display device
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TWI632521B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2018-08-11 | 臺北榮民總醫院 | Implant medical material management device and method thereof |
TWM584972U (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-10-11 | 優賀普股份有限公司 | System for managing medical equipment kit |
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TWI632521B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2018-08-11 | 臺北榮民總醫院 | Implant medical material management device and method thereof |
TWM584972U (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-10-11 | 優賀普股份有限公司 | System for managing medical equipment kit |
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