TWI729665B - Cpr training system and cpr training device - Google Patents

Cpr training system and cpr training device Download PDF

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TWI729665B
TWI729665B TW109100522A TW109100522A TWI729665B TW I729665 B TWI729665 B TW I729665B TW 109100522 A TW109100522 A TW 109100522A TW 109100522 A TW109100522 A TW 109100522A TW I729665 B TWI729665 B TW I729665B
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head
accommodating space
light
processing unit
signal
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TW202127402A (en
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王清松
柴芸芝
吳冠璋
張景發
林育慶
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亞東技術學院
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Abstract

The present invention provides a CPR training system and CPR training device. The CPR training device includes a human body simulation component and a training monitoring component. The human body simulation component includes a body, a damping unit disposed in the body, a head body disposed on the body, and a blowing tube disposed between the body and the head body. The training monitoring component includes a first bending sensor disposed on the dumping unit, a blowing sensing unit disposed in the body, a processing unit disposed in the body, a power unit disposed in the body. The processing unit is electrically connected to the first bending sensor, the blowing sensing unit, the processing unit, and the power unit. Accordingly, a training data is transmitted to a monitoring display by the processing unit to confirm the training situation.

Description

心肺復甦訓練系統及心肺復甦訓練裝置Cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system and cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device

本發明涉及一種訓練系統及訓練裝置,尤其涉及一種心肺復甦訓練系統及心肺復甦訓練裝置。The invention relates to a training system and a training device, in particular to a cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system and a cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device.

為了讓教師可以方便指導、或讓學員實際操作心肺復甦術(CPR)的正確步驟,一般會採用心肺復甦訓練裝置來輔助教學及訓練,而現有的心肺復甦訓練裝置為由彈性材質所構成的一人體模型。In order for teachers to conveniently guide or allow students to actually operate the correct steps of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), cardiopulmonary resuscitation training devices are generally used to assist teaching and training. The existing cardiopulmonary resuscitation training devices are made of elastic materials. Mannequin.

心肺復甦術包含有多種步驟,例如:一定次數的按壓配合一定次數的人工呼吸、或按壓深度需達到5公分(cm)等。然而,當學員操作現有的心肺復甦訓練裝置時,教師必須於一旁協助確認學員是否確實依照步驟達到標準的按壓次數、吹氣次數、及按壓深度等步驟,於實際監督訓練的過程上十分不理想。再者,若一旁觀摩的學員數量較多時,部分的學員會因視線受阻,而無法知道操作的學員已經完成、或未完成哪些步驟,導致觀摩的學員可能無法確實掌握正確的操作步驟。Cardiopulmonary resuscitation involves a variety of steps, such as: a certain number of compressions with a certain number of artificial respirations, or a compression depth of 5 centimeters (cm). However, when students operate the existing cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device, the teacher must help confirm whether the student has actually followed the steps to achieve the standard number of compressions, blows, and compression depth, which is very unsatisfactory in the actual supervision of the training process. . Furthermore, if there are a large number of students observing from the sidelines, some of the students will be obstructed by their vision and cannot know which steps the students have completed or have not completed. As a result, the students who are observing may not be able to grasp the correct operation steps.

於是,本發明人認為上述缺陷可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合科學原理的運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺陷的本發明。Therefore, the inventor believes that the above-mentioned shortcomings can be improved, and with great concentration of research and the application of scientific principles, we finally propose an invention with reasonable design and effective improvement of the above-mentioned shortcomings.

本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種心肺復甦訓練系統及心肺復甦訓練裝置,能有效地改善現有心肺復甦訓練裝置所可能產生的缺陷。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system and a cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, which can effectively improve the possible defects of the existing cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device.

本發明實施例公開一種心肺復甦訓練系統,其包括:一人體模擬構件,包含:一軀體,所述軀體具有一第一容置空間;其中,所述軀體具有彈性,當所述軀體受一外力壓迫時,所述軀體位於一壓胸位置,當所述軀體不受所述外力壓迫時,所述軀體通過其彈性復位至一復位位置;一頭體,設置於所述軀體上,所述頭體具有一第二容置空間及與所述第二容置空間相通的一嘴部,所述嘴部用以使一氣體進入;及一吹氣管,其部分位於所述第一容置空間中,而另一部分位於所述第二容置空間中;其中,所述吹氣管具有一第一端及與所述第一端相反的一第二端,所述吹氣管的所述第二端與所述嘴部組接,而所述第一端則位於所述第一容置空間內,所述吹氣管能通過所述第二端使所述氣體經由所述第一端輸送至所述第一容置空間內;一訓練監測構件,包含:一第一電阻變化感測器,設置於所述第一容置空間內,當所述軀體於所述壓胸位置時,所述第一電阻變化感測器發生電阻變化,以產生一按壓訊號;一氣體感測單元,設置於所述第一容置空間內且與所述吹氣管的所述第一端的位置對應,所述氣體感測單元用以感測所述第一端是否有所述氣體通過,並產生一吹氣訊號;一處理單元,設置於所述第一容置空間內,並分別與所述第一電阻變化感測器及所述氣體感測單元電性連接,用以接收且分析所述按壓訊號及所述吹氣訊號並產生一訓練數據;所述處理單元具有一傳輸模組,所述傳輸模組用以傳輸所述訓練數據;及一供電單元,設置於所述第一容置空間內,並與所述處理單元電性連接;以及一監測顯示構件,包含:一顯示器,包含有:一接收模組,用以接收所述所傳輸的訊號;及一顯示介面,用以顯示所述訓練數據。The embodiment of the present invention discloses a cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system, which includes: a human body simulation component, including: a body, the body has a first accommodating space; wherein, the body has elasticity, when the body is subjected to an external force When compressed, the body is located at a chest compression position. When the body is not compressed by the external force, the body is elastically reset to a reset position; a head body is arranged on the body, and the head body Having a second accommodating space and a mouth communicating with the second accommodating space, the mouth being used for letting in a gas; and a blowing tube, part of which is located in the first accommodating space, The other part is located in the second accommodating space; wherein, the blowing tube has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, and the second end of the blowing tube is connected to the The mouth is assembled, and the first end is located in the first accommodating space, and the air blowing tube can pass through the second end to transport the gas to the first end through the first end. A training monitoring component, including: a first resistance change sensor, arranged in the first accommodating space, when the body is in the chest compression position, the first resistance changes The sensor changes in resistance to generate a pressing signal; a gas sensing unit is disposed in the first accommodating space and corresponds to the position of the first end of the blowing tube, the gas sensing The unit is used to sense whether the gas passes through the first end and generate a blowing signal; a processing unit is arranged in the first accommodating space and is respectively connected to the first resistance change sensing And the gas sensing unit are electrically connected for receiving and analyzing the pressing signal and the blowing signal and generating a training data; the processing unit has a transmission module, and the transmission module is used for Transmitting the training data; and a power supply unit disposed in the first accommodating space and electrically connected to the processing unit; and a monitoring display member, including: a display, including: a receiving module For receiving the transmitted signal; and a display interface for displaying the training data.

本發明實施例另外公開一種心肺復甦訓練裝置,其包括:一人體模擬構件,包含:一軀體,所述軀體具有一第一容置空間;其中,所述軀體具有彈性,當所述軀體受一外力壓迫時,所述軀體位於一壓胸位置,當所述軀體不受所述外力壓迫時,所述軀體通過其彈性復位至一復位位置;一頭體,設置於所述軀體上,所述頭體具有一第二容置空間及與所述第二容置空間相通的一嘴部,所述嘴部用以使一氣體進入;及一吹氣管,其部分位於所述第一容置空間中,而另一部分位於所述第二容置空間中;其中,所述吹氣管具有一第一端及與所述第一端相反的一第二端,所述吹氣管的所述第二端與所述嘴部組接,而所述第一端則位於所述第一容置空間內,所述吹氣管能通過所述第二端使所述氣體經由所述第一端輸送至所述第一容置空間內;以及一訓練監測構件,用以與一顯示介面連接,所述訓練監測構件包含:一第一電阻變化感測器,設置於所述第一容置空間內,當所述軀體於所述壓胸位置時,所述第一電阻變化感測器發生電阻變化,以產生一按壓訊號;一氣體感測單元,設置於所述第一容置空間內且與所述吹氣管的所述第一端的位置對應,所述氣體感測單元用以感測所述第一端是否有所述氣體通過,並產生一吹氣訊號;一處理單元,設置於所述第一容置空間內,並分別與所述第一電阻變化感測器及所述氣體感測單元電性連接,用以接收且分析所述按壓訊號及所述吹氣訊號並產生一訓練數據;所述處理單元具有一傳輸模組,所述傳輸模組用以傳輸所述訓練數據;及一供電單元,設置於所述第一容置空間內,並與所述處理單元電性連接。The embodiment of the present invention further discloses a cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device, which includes: a human body simulation component, including: a body, the body has a first accommodating space; wherein, the body has elasticity, when the body is subjected to a When the body is compressed by external force, the body is in a chest compression position. When the body is not compressed by the external force, the body is elastically reset to a reset position; a head body is arranged on the body, and the head The body has a second accommodating space and a mouth communicating with the second accommodating space, the mouth is used to allow a gas to enter; and a blowing tube, part of which is located in the first accommodating space , And the other part is located in the second accommodating space; wherein, the blowing tube has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, and the second end of the blowing tube is connected to The mouth is assembled, and the first end is located in the first accommodating space, and the air blowing tube can pass through the second end to transport the gas to the first end through the first end. In an accommodating space; and a training monitoring component for connecting with a display interface, the training monitoring component includes: a first resistance change sensor disposed in the first accommodating space, when the When the body is in the chest compression position, the resistance of the first resistance change sensor changes to generate a compression signal; a gas sensing unit is disposed in the first accommodating space and is connected to the blowing tube The position of the first end corresponds to the position of the first end, and the gas sensing unit is used to sense whether the gas passes through the first end and generate a blowing signal; a processing unit is disposed in the first container Is placed in the space, and electrically connected to the first resistance change sensor and the gas sensing unit, respectively, for receiving and analyzing the pressing signal and the blowing signal and generating a training data; the The processing unit has a transmission module for transmitting the training data; and a power supply unit, which is arranged in the first accommodating space and is electrically connected to the processing unit.

綜上所述,本發明實施例所公開的心肺復甦訓練系統及心肺復甦訓練裝置,皆能通過上述訓練監測構件的第一電阻變化感測器、氣體感測單元進行感測學員的操作過程,再由所述處理單元將所述第一電阻變化感測器、氣體感測單元所收集的數據分析並傳送至所述監測顯示構件、或其他顯示構件,並通過所述顯示介面顯示學員訓練情況。In summary, the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system and cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can both sense the operation process of the student through the first resistance change sensor and the gas sensing unit of the training monitoring component. Then the processing unit analyzes and transmits the data collected by the first resistance change sensor and the gas sensing unit to the monitoring display component or other display component, and displays the training status of the trainees through the display interface .

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings about the present invention. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and description, and are not used to limit the present invention.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關“心肺復甦訓練系統及心肺復甦訓練裝置”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。The following are specific examples to illustrate the implementation of the "cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system and cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device" disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to actual dimensions, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

應當可以理解的是,雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件或者信號,但這些元件或者信號不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件,或者一信號與另一信號。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that although terms such as "first", "second", and "third" may be used herein to describe various elements or signals, these elements or signals should not be limited by these terms. These terms are mainly used to distinguish one element from another, or one signal from another signal. In addition, the term "or" used in this document may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

如圖1至圖10所示,其為本發明的一實施例,本實施例公開一種心肺復甦訓練系統,其用以監測學員的操作心肺復甦術(CPR)時的訓練情況,並將訓練的資訊(例如:按壓次數、吹氣次數、或按壓深度等)轉換成一訓練數據且呈現於一顯示介面31,據以供教師或其他學員了解訓練情形;也就是說,任何不具有監測訓練數據(資訊)的心肺復甦訓練系統難以對比於本實施例中的心肺復甦訓練系統。As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 10, which is an embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment discloses a cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system, which is used to monitor the training of students during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and to train Information (for example: the number of presses, the number of blows, or the depth of presses, etc.) is converted into training data and presented on a display interface 31 for teachers or other students to understand the training situation; that is, any training data that does not have monitoring ( Information) The cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system is difficult to compare with the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system in this embodiment.

參閱圖1、及圖10所示,所述心肺復甦訓練系統包括有:一人體模擬構件1、設置於所述人體模擬構件1內的一訓練監測構件2、及與所述訓練監測構件2連接的一監測顯示構件3(如圖10所示)。需先說明的是,上述人體模擬構件1、訓練監測構件2、及監測顯示構件3於本實施例中雖共同被定義為所述心肺復甦訓練系統。但本發明不受限於此。1 and 10, the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system includes: a human body simulation component 1, a training monitoring component 2 arranged in the human body simulation component 1, and connected to the training monitoring component 2 A monitoring display component 3 (as shown in Figure 10). It should be noted that the human body simulation component 1, the training monitoring component 2, and the monitoring display component 3 are collectively defined as the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system in this embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

舉例來說,在本發明未繪示的其他實施例中,所述人體模擬構件1及所述訓練監測構件2可以共同組成一心肺復甦訓練裝置,且所述心肺復甦訓練裝置也可以是單獨地被運用(如:販賣)或搭配其他構件使用。For example, in other embodiments not shown in the present invention, the human body simulation component 1 and the training monitoring component 2 can jointly form a cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device, and the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device can also be a separate cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device. Used (such as: selling) or used with other components.

所述人體模擬構件1包含有一軀體11、設置所述軀體11上的一頭體12、及設置於所述軀體11及所述頭體12的一吹氣管13;具體來說,所述軀體11與所述頭體12就是用以模擬人體的上半部特徵。The human body simulation component 1 includes a body 11, a head body 12 disposed on the body 11, and a blowing tube 13 disposed on the body 11 and the head body 12; specifically, the body 11 and The head body 12 is used to simulate the features of the upper half of the human body.

所述軀體11具有一第一容置空間X;其中,所述軀體11具有彈性,當所述軀體11受一外力壓迫時,所述軀體11位於一壓胸位置A(如圖2所示),當所述軀體11不受所述外力壓迫時,所述軀體11通過其彈性而復位至一復位位置B(如圖3所示)。具體來說,所述軀體11可以是通過彈性材料以輔助模擬按壓人體胸腔的反饋感,且所述壓胸位置A與所述復位位置B沿著一高度方向D(所述軀體11平放時的垂直方向)的高度變化為5公分,也就是心肺復甦術的標準按壓深度,但不受限於本實施例所載。進一步地,所述軀體11更包含有一頸部111,用以模擬人體的脖子,且於遠離所述軀體11的所述頸部111的部分定義為一組接段1111(如圖4、5所示)。The body 11 has a first accommodating space X; wherein, the body 11 is elastic, and when the body 11 is compressed by an external force, the body 11 is located at a chest compression position A (as shown in FIG. 2) When the body 11 is not compressed by the external force, the body 11 is reset to a reset position B through its elasticity (as shown in FIG. 3). Specifically, the body 11 may be made of elastic materials to assist in simulating the feedback feeling of pressing the human chest cavity, and the chest pressing position A and the reset position B are along a height direction D (when the body 11 is laid flat The height change in the vertical direction) is 5 cm, which is the standard compression depth for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, but it is not limited to what is contained in this embodiment. Further, the body 11 further includes a neck 111 for simulating the neck of a human body, and the part of the neck 111 far away from the body 11 is defined as a set of joints 1111 (as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5). Show).

較佳地,所述人體模擬構件1於本實施例中更包含有一阻尼單元4,所述阻尼單元4設置於所述第一容置空間X內,並抵頂所述軀體11內的內緣,但不受限於本實施例所載。進一步來說,所述阻尼單元4是設置於所述第一容置空間X內且對應所述軀體11所模擬人體胸腔的位置,用以強化模擬按壓時的反饋感。Preferably, the human body simulation component 1 further includes a damping unit 4 in this embodiment. The damping unit 4 is disposed in the first accommodating space X and abuts against the inner edge of the body 11 , But not limited to what is contained in this example. Furthermore, the damping unit 4 is arranged in the first accommodating space X and corresponds to the position of the chest cavity of the human body simulated by the body 11, so as to strengthen the feedback feeling during the simulated pressing.

參閱圖1及圖4、圖5所示,所述頭體12設置於所述軀體11上,所述頭體12具有一第二容置空間Y及與所述第二容置空間Y相通的一嘴部121,且所述嘴部121是用以模擬人體的口腔,並可以使一氣體進入;另外,所述頭體12更具有一阻擋部122,所述阻擋部122位於所述第二容置空間Y內,並於遠離所述嘴部121的一側。進一步地說,所述頭體12是樞接於所述組接段1111上,且所述組接段1111是位於所述頭體12的第二容置空間Y內,使所述頭體12能於一抬頭位置F及一正常位置G間樞擺。1 and 4, 5, the head body 12 is disposed on the body 11, the head body 12 has a second accommodating space Y and communicating with the second accommodating space Y A mouth 121, and the mouth 121 is used to simulate the oral cavity of the human body, and can allow a gas to enter; in addition, the head body 12 further has a blocking portion 122, the blocking portion 122 is located in the second The accommodating space Y is on the side away from the mouth 121. Furthermore, the head body 12 is pivotally connected to the assembling section 1111, and the assembling section 1111 is located in the second accommodating space Y of the head body 12, so that the head body 12 It can pivot between a head-up position F and a normal position G.

所述吹氣管13的部分位於所述第一容置空間X中,而另一部分位於所述第二容置空間Y中;其中,所述吹氣管13具有一第一端131及與所述第一端131相反的一第二端132,所述吹氣管13的所述第二端132與所述嘴部121組接,而所述第一端131則位於所述第一容置空間X內,所述吹氣管13能通過所述第二端132使所述氣體經由所述第一端131輸送至所述第一容置空間X內。A part of the blowing pipe 13 is located in the first accommodating space X, and another portion is located in the second accommodating space Y; wherein, the blowing pipe 13 has a first end 131 and is connected to the first accommodating space Y. One end 131 is opposite to a second end 132, the second end 132 of the blowing tube 13 is assembled with the mouth 121, and the first end 131 is located in the first accommodating space X , The blowing tube 13 can transport the gas into the first accommodating space X through the first end 131 through the second end 132.

更詳細地說,如圖1、圖6及圖7所示,所述頭體12的所述嘴部121於本實施例中為一管狀結構,當所述頭體12於所述正常位置G時,所述頭體12相鄰所述組接段1111,使所述頭體12連動所述嘴部121配合所述組接段1111壓迫部分的所述吹氣管13彎曲(如圖5及圖7所示),而使所述氣體無法由所述第二端傳132遞至所述第一端131;當所述頭體12於所述抬頭位置F時,所述頭體12遠離所述組接段1111,使所述頭體12連動所述嘴部121牽引所述吹氣管13不再彎曲,而使所述氣體能由所述第二端132傳遞至所述第一端131(如圖4及圖6所示)。In more detail, as shown in FIGS. 1, 6 and 7, the mouth 121 of the head body 12 is a tubular structure in this embodiment. When the head body 12 is in the normal position G When the head body 12 is adjacent to the assembling section 1111, the head body 12 links the mouth 121 to bend the blowing tube 13 of the compression part of the assembling section 1111 (as shown in FIGS. 5 and 11). 7), so that the gas cannot be transmitted from the second end 132 to the first end 131; when the head body 12 is in the head-up position F, the head body 12 is far away from the The assembly section 1111 enables the head body 12 to link the mouth 121 to pull the blowing tube 13 no longer bends, so that the gas can be transmitted from the second end 132 to the first end 131 (such as Shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6).

參閱圖1至圖5所示,所述訓練監測構件2包含有設置於所述第一容置空間X內的一第一電阻變化感測器21、一氣體感測單元22、一處理單元23、及一供電單元24、與所述處理單元23電性連接的一第二電阻變化感測器25、一血液顯示單元26、一抬頭顯示單元27、及一聲音提醒單元28。1 to 5, the training monitoring component 2 includes a first resistance change sensor 21, a gas sensing unit 22, and a processing unit 23 arranged in the first accommodating space X , And a power supply unit 24, a second resistance change sensor 25 electrically connected to the processing unit 23, a blood display unit 26, a head-up display unit 27, and a sound reminder unit 28.

如圖2及圖3所示,所述第一電阻變化感測器21設置於所述第一容置空間X內,且當所述軀體11於所述壓胸位置A時,所述第一電阻變化感測器21發生電阻變化,以產生一按壓訊號。進一步地說,所述第一電阻變化感測器21於本實施例中是一彎曲感測器,所述彎曲感測器是設置於所述阻尼單元4上,並根據不同的電阻變化產生所述按壓訊號,且傳送至所述處理單元23。2 and 3, the first resistance change sensor 21 is disposed in the first accommodating space X, and when the body 11 is in the chest compression position A, the first The resistance change sensor 21 changes in resistance to generate a pressing signal. Furthermore, the first resistance change sensor 21 is a bending sensor in this embodiment, and the bending sensor is arranged on the damping unit 4, and generates the resistance according to different resistance changes. The pressing signal is sent to the processing unit 23.

進一步地,所述按壓訊號更區分為一標準指令及一不標準指令。詳細地說,當所述軀體11受所述外力帶動所述阻尼單元4一同移動至所述按壓位置(也就是,沿所述高度方向D下移5公分)時,所述彎曲感測器會隨所述阻尼單元4變形發生電阻變化,以產生所述標準指令;當所述軀體11受所述外力帶動所述阻尼單元4一同移動,但未移動至所述按壓位置(也就是所述復位位置B與所述按壓位置之間)時,所述彎曲感測器產生所述不標準指令。Further, the pressing signal is further divided into a standard command and a non-standard command. In detail, when the body 11 is driven by the external force to move the damping unit 4 to the pressing position (that is, move down 5 cm in the height direction D), the bending sensor will As the damping unit 4 deforms, the resistance changes to generate the standard command; when the body 11 is driven by the external force to move the damping unit 4 together, but it does not move to the pressing position (that is, the reset Between the position B and the pressing position), the bending sensor generates the non-standard command.

參閱圖1、圖8及圖9所示,所述氣體感測單元22設置於所述第一容置空間X內且與所述吹氣管13的所述第一端131的位置對應,所述氣體感測單元22用以感測所述第一端131是否有所述氣體通過,並產生一吹氣訊號。Referring to Figures 1, 8 and 9, the gas sensing unit 22 is disposed in the first accommodating space X and corresponds to the position of the first end 131 of the blowing tube 13, and The gas sensing unit 22 is used for sensing whether the gas passes through the first end 131 and generating a blowing signal.

詳細地說,所述氣體感測單元22為一光耦模組,所述光耦模組包含有:一基板221、設置於所述基板221上的一光發射器222、一光感器223、及一阻光構件224。In detail, the gas sensing unit 22 is an optocoupler module, and the optocoupler module includes: a substrate 221, a light emitter 222 disposed on the substrate 221, and a light sensor 223 , And a light blocking member 224.

所述光發射器222及所述光感器223分別設置於所述基板221上,所述光發射器222及所述光感器223彼此相對應且間隔配置,所述光發射器222用以發射一光束,而所述光感器223則用以接收所述光束。The light emitter 222 and the light sensor 223 are respectively disposed on the substrate 221, the light emitter 222 and the light sensor 223 are corresponding to each other and arranged at intervals, and the light emitter 222 is used for A light beam is emitted, and the light sensor 223 is used to receive the light beam.

所述阻光構件224設置於所述基板221上,所述阻光構件224包含有一支架2241及樞設於所述支架2241上的一擋件2242;其中,所述擋件2242位於所述光發射器222及所述光感器223之間,且當所述擋件2242受所述氣體吹動時,所述擋件2242能樞擺至一通過位置J,使所述光感器223接收所述光束,而使所述光感器223產生所述吹氣訊號;當所述擋件2242不受所述氣體吹動時,所述擋件2242樞擺至一阻擋位置K,以阻止所述光感器223接收所述光線。The light blocking member 224 is disposed on the substrate 221, and the light blocking member 224 includes a bracket 2241 and a stopper 2242 pivoted on the support 2241; wherein, the stopper 2242 is located on the light Between the transmitter 222 and the light sensor 223, and when the stop 2242 is blown by the gas, the stop 2242 can pivot to a passing position J so that the light sensor 223 can receive The light beam causes the light sensor 223 to generate the blowing signal; when the blocking member 2242 is not blown by the gas, the blocking member 2242 pivots to a blocking position K to prevent The light sensor 223 receives the light.

配合圖4及圖5所示,所述第二電阻變化感測器25設置於所述第二容置空間Y內,並位於所述組接段1111上,且當所述頭體12於所述正常位置G時,所述阻擋部122抵靠所述第二電阻變化感測器25而使其彎曲;當所述頭體12於所述抬頭位置F時,所述阻擋部122不再抵靠所述第二電阻變化感測器25,所述第二電阻變化感測器25通過其本身彈性而復位,進而使所述第二電阻變化感測器25產生電阻變化,並產生一抬頭訊號傳遞至所述處理單元23內。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the second resistance change sensor 25 is disposed in the second accommodating space Y, and is located on the assembly section 1111, and when the head body 12 is in the In the normal position G, the blocking portion 122 abuts the second resistance change sensor 25 to bend it; when the head body 12 is in the head-up position F, the blocking portion 122 no longer abuts By the second resistance change sensor 25, the second resistance change sensor 25 is reset by its own elasticity, so that the second resistance change sensor 25 generates a resistance change and generates a head-up signal Transfer to the processing unit 23.

所述處理單元23分別與所述第一電阻變化感測器21、所述氣體感測單元22、所述第二電阻變化感測器25、所述血液顯示單元26、所述抬頭顯示單元27、及所述聲音提醒單元28電性連接,並接收且分析所述按壓訊號、所述吹氣訊號、及所述抬頭訊號並產生一訓練數據。另外,所述處理單元23具有一傳輸模組231,所述傳輸模組231用以傳輸所述訓練數據。The processing unit 23 is connected to the first resistance change sensor 21, the gas sensing unit 22, the second resistance change sensor 25, the blood display unit 26, and the head-up display unit 27, respectively. And the sound reminder unit 28 is electrically connected, and receives and analyzes the pressing signal, the blowing signal, and the head-up signal, and generates a training data. In addition, the processing unit 23 has a transmission module 231 for transmitting the training data.

配合圖1所示,所述血液顯示單元26設置於所述軀體11上,且與所述處理單元23電性連接,當所述處理單元23接收到所述按壓訊號時,所述血液顯示單元26產生一模擬燈號。詳細地說,所述血液顯示單元26於本實施例中可以是由多個LED燈以長形方式排列配置,且當所述血液顯示單元26接收到所述按壓訊號的所述標準指令時,所述血液顯示單元26的所述模擬燈號會呈現全亮(也就是全部的LED燈);而當所述血液顯示單元26接收到所述按壓訊號的所述不標準指令時,所述血液顯示單元26的所述模擬燈號根據按壓力道(電阻變化)部分亮起;據此,通過所述模擬燈號以模擬按壓力道的大小,但不受限於本實施例所載。As shown in FIG. 1, the blood display unit 26 is disposed on the body 11 and is electrically connected to the processing unit 23. When the processing unit 23 receives the pressing signal, the blood display unit 26 generates an analog light signal. In detail, the blood display unit 26 in this embodiment may be arranged in a long manner by a plurality of LED lights, and when the blood display unit 26 receives the standard command of the pressing signal, The analog light signal of the blood display unit 26 will be fully lit (that is, all the LED lights); and when the blood display unit 26 receives the non-standard command of the pressing signal, the blood The analog light signal of the display unit 26 is partially lit according to the pressing force (resistance change); accordingly, the size of the pressing force can be simulated by the analog light signal, but it is not limited to what is described in this embodiment.

所述抬頭顯示單元27設置於所述頭體12上,當所述抬頭顯示單元27接收到所述抬頭訊號時,所述抬頭顯示單元27產生一確認燈號;據此,讓學員或教師可直接目視所述確認燈號,以確認是否有進行抬頭步驟。The head-up display unit 27 is provided on the head body 12. When the head-up display unit 27 receives the head-up signal, the head-up display unit 27 generates a confirmation light; accordingly, the student or teacher can Directly observe the confirmation light to confirm whether there is a head-up step.

所述訓練監測構件2更包含有與所述處理單元23電性連接的一聲音提醒單元28,且當所述處理單元23接收所述吹氣訊號時,所述聲音提醒單元28產生一警示;據此,可通過所述警示,讓學員或教師確認已經將所述氣體(也就是對所述嘴部121進行人工呼吸所出入的氣體)吹入所述嘴部121中。The training monitoring component 2 further includes a sound reminder unit 28 electrically connected to the processing unit 23, and when the processing unit 23 receives the blowing signal, the sound reminder unit 28 generates a warning; Accordingly, through the warning, the student or teacher can confirm that the gas (that is, the gas in and out of the mouth 121 for artificial respiration) has been blown into the mouth 121.

參閱圖10所示,所述監測顯示構件3包含一顯示器,而所述顯示器具有一接收模組(圖中未示)及一顯示介面31,所述接收模組用以接收所述處理單元23的所述傳輸模組所傳輸的所述訓練數據,而所述顯示介面31則用以顯示所述訓練數據。詳細地說,所述顯示介面31具有一按壓時間框311、一按壓次數框312、一標準次數框313、一人工呼吸次數框314、及一人體模擬框315。Referring to FIG. 10, the monitoring display component 3 includes a display, and the display has a receiving module (not shown) and a display interface 31. The receiving module is used to receive the processing unit 23. The training data transmitted by the transmission module, and the display interface 31 is used to display the training data. In detail, the display interface 31 has a pressing time frame 311, a pressing frequency frame 312, a standard frequency frame 313, an artificial respiration frequency frame 314, and a human body simulation frame 315.

具體來說,所述按壓時間框311是顯示學員執行此次訓練過程的時間;所述按壓次數框312根據所述按壓訊號以呈現按壓次數,也就是說,所述按壓次數框312上所呈現的資訊就是所述標準指令與不標準指令的總次數,所述標準次數框313則是依據所述標準指令的次數呈現;所述人工呼吸次數框314根據所述吹氣訊號以呈現吹氣次數。Specifically, the pressing time box 311 displays the time for the student to perform this training process; the pressing times box 312 displays the number of pressings according to the pressing signal, that is, the pressing times box 312 displays the number of pressings. The information is the total number of the standard instructions and non-standard instructions. The standard number box 313 is presented based on the number of the standard instructions; the artificial respiration number box 314 displays the number of blows based on the blow signal .

另外,需要說明的是,所述抬頭顯示單元27及所述血液顯示單元26因分別與所述處理單元23電性連接,因此,所述處理單元23的所述傳輸模組亦可將所述確認燈號及所述模擬燈號傳遞至所述顯示介面31,而所述顯示介面31則通過所述人體模擬框315呈現目前燈號情形。In addition, it should be noted that because the head-up display unit 27 and the blood display unit 26 are electrically connected to the processing unit 23, respectively, the transmission module of the processing unit 23 can also connect the The confirmation light signal and the simulated light signal are transmitted to the display interface 31, and the display interface 31 presents the current light signal situation through the human body simulation frame 315.

[本發明實施例的技術效果][Technical Effects of Embodiments of the Invention]

綜上所述,本發明實施例所公開的心肺復甦訓練系統及心肺復甦訓練裝置,皆能通過上述訓練監測構件2的第一電阻變化感測器21、氣體感測單元22進行感測學員的操作過程,再由所述處理單元23將所述第一電阻變化感測器21、氣體感測單元22所收集的數據分析並傳送至所述監測顯示構件3、或其他顯示構件,並通過所述顯示介面31顯示學員訓練情況。In summary, the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system and cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can both sense the student’s activity through the first resistance change sensor 21 and the gas sensing unit 22 of the training monitoring component 2 described above. During the operation process, the processing unit 23 analyzes and transmits the data collected by the first resistance change sensor 21 and the gas sensing unit 22 to the monitoring display component 3 or other display components, and passes them through The display interface 31 displays the training status of the trainees.

以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The content disclosed above is only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made using the description and schematic content of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. Within the scope of the patent.

1:人體模擬構件 11:軀體 111:頸部 1111:組接段 12:頭體 121:嘴部 122:阻擋部 13:吹氣管 131:第一端 132:第二端 2:訓練監測構件 21:第一電阻變化感測器 22:氣體感測單元 221:基板 222:光發射器 223:光感器 224:阻光構件 2241:支架 2242:擋件 23:處理單元 231:傳輸模組 24:供電單元 25:第二電阻變化感測器 26:血液顯示單元 27:抬頭顯示單元 28:聲音提醒單元 3:監測顯示構件 31:顯示介面 311:按壓時間框 312:按壓次數框 313:標準次數框 314:人工呼吸次數框 315:人體模擬框 4:阻尼單元 X:第一容置空間 Y:第二容置空間 A:壓胸位置 B:復位位置 D:高度方向 F:抬頭位置 G:正常位置 J:通過位置 K:阻擋位置 1: Human body simulation component 11: Body 111: Neck 1111: Assembly section 12: head body 121: Mouth 122: blocking part 13: Blow pipe 131: first end 132: second end 2: Training monitoring component 21: The first resistance change sensor 22: Gas sensing unit 221: Substrate 222: Optical Transmitter 223: Light Sensor 224: light blocking member 2241: bracket 2242: stop 23: processing unit 231: Transmission Module 24: power supply unit 25: The second resistance change sensor 26: blood display unit 27: Head-up display unit 28: Sound reminder unit 3: Monitoring display components 31: display interface 311: Press the time box 312: Press times box 313: Standard Times Box 314: Artificial respiration frequency box 315: Human body simulation frame 4: Damping unit X: The first housing space Y: second housing space A: Chest compression position B: Reset position D: height direction F: Head up position G: Normal position J: Pass position K: blocking position

圖1為本發明的心肺復甦訓練系統的人體模擬構件及訓練監測構件的平面示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of the human body simulation component and the training monitoring component of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system of the present invention.

圖2為本發明的心肺復甦訓練系統的使用狀態示意圖,用以顯示軀體位於壓胸位置時的狀態。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system of the present invention, which is used to show the state of the body in the chest compression position.

圖3為本發明的心肺復甦訓練系統的使用狀態示意圖,用以顯示軀體位於復位位置時的狀態。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system of the present invention, which is used to show the state of the body in the reset position.

圖4為本發明的心肺復甦訓練系統的使用狀態示意圖,用以顯示頭體位於抬頭位置時的狀態。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system of the present invention, which is used to show the state of the head body in the head-up position.

圖5為本發明的心肺復甦訓練系統的使用狀態示意圖,用以顯示頭體位於正常位置時的狀態。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system of the present invention, which is used to show the state when the head body is in a normal position.

圖6為本發明的心肺復甦訓練系統的使用狀態示意圖,用以顯示頭體位於抬頭位置時的吹氣管狀態。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system of the present invention, which is used to display the state of the blowing tube when the head body is in the head-up position.

圖7為本發明的心肺復甦訓練系統的使用狀態示意圖,用以顯示頭體位於正常位置而使吹氣管彎曲時的狀態。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system of the present invention, which is used to show the state when the head body is in the normal position and the blowing tube is bent.

圖8為本發明的心肺復甦訓練系統的使用狀態示意圖,用以顯示氣體感測單元的擋件位於阻擋位置時的狀態。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system of the present invention, which is used to show the state when the stopper of the gas sensing unit is at the blocking position.

圖9為本發明的心肺復甦訓練系統的使用狀態示意圖,用以顯示氣體感測單元的擋件位於通過位置時的狀態。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system of the present invention, which is used to show the state when the stopper of the gas sensing unit is in the passing position.

圖10為本發明的心肺復甦訓練系統的監測顯示構件的平面示意圖。Fig. 10 is a schematic plan view of the monitoring display component of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system of the present invention.

1:人體模擬構件 1: Human body simulation component

11:軀體 11: Body

12:頭體 12: head body

121:嘴部 121: Mouth

13:吹氣管 13: Blow pipe

131:第一端 131: first end

132:第二端 132: second end

2:訓練監測構件 2: Training monitoring component

21:第一電阻變化感測器 21: The first resistance change sensor

22:氣體感測單元 22: Gas sensing unit

23:處理單元 23: processing unit

231:傳輸模組 231: Transmission Module

24:供電單元 24: power supply unit

26:血液顯示單元 26: blood display unit

27:抬頭顯示單元 27: Head-up display unit

28:聲音提醒單元 28: Sound reminder unit

4:阻尼單元 4: Damping unit

Claims (9)

一種心肺復甦訓練系統,其包括:一人體模擬構件,包含:一軀體,所述軀體具有一第一容置空間;其中,所述軀體具有彈性,當所述軀體受一外力壓迫時,所述軀體位於一壓胸位置,當所述軀體不受所述外力壓迫時,所述軀體通過其彈性復位至一復位位置;一頭體,設置於所述軀體上,所述頭體具有一第二容置空間及與所述第二容置空間相通的一嘴部,所述嘴部用以使一氣體進入;及一吹氣管,其部分位於所述第一容置空間中,而另一部分位於所述第二容置空間中;其中,所述吹氣管具有一第一端及與所述第一端相反的一第二端,所述吹氣管的所述第二端與所述嘴部組接,而所述第一端則位於所述第一容置空間內,所述吹氣管能通過所述第二端使所述氣體經由所述第一端輸送至所述第一容置空間內;一訓練監測構件,包含:一第一電阻變化感測器,設置於所述第一容置空間內,當所述軀體於所述壓胸位置時,所述第一電阻變化感測器發生電阻變化,以產生一按壓訊號;一氣體感測單元,設置於所述第一容置空間內且與所述吹氣管的所述第一端的位置對應,所述氣體感測單元用以感測所述第一端是否有所述氣體通過,並產生一吹氣訊號,所述氣體感測單元為一光耦模組並包含有:一基板; 一光發射器,設置於所述基板上,用以發射一光束;一光感器,設置於所述基板上,並與所述光發射器相對應,所述光感器用以接收所述光發射器的所述光束;及一阻光構件,設置於所述基板上,所述阻光構件包含有一支架及樞設於所述支架上的一擋件;其中,所述擋件位於所述光發射器及所述光感器之間,且當所述擋件受所述氣體吹動時,所述擋件能樞擺至一通過位置,使所述光感器接收所述光束,而使所述光感器產生所述吹氣訊號;當所述擋件不受所述氣體吹動時,所述擋件樞擺至一阻擋位置,以阻止所述光感器接收所述光線;一處理單元,設置於所述第一容置空間內,並分別與所述第一電阻變化感測器及所述氣體感測單元電性連接,用以接收且分析所述按壓訊號及所述吹氣訊號並產生一訓練數據;所述處理單元具有一傳輸模組,所述傳輸模組用以傳輸所述訓練數據;及一供電單元,設置於所述第一容置空間內,並與所述處理單元電性連接;以及一監測顯示構件,包含:一顯示器,包含有:一接收模組,用以接收所述傳輸模組所傳輸的訊號;及一顯示介面,用以顯示所述訓練數據。 A cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system, comprising: a human body simulation component, comprising: a body, the body having a first accommodating space; wherein, the body has elasticity, when the body is compressed by an external force, the body The body is located in a chest compression position. When the body is not compressed by the external force, the body is elastically reset to a reset position; a head body is arranged on the body, and the head body has a second volume. And a mouth communicating with the second accommodating space, the mouth is used to allow a gas to enter; and a blowing tube, part of which is located in the first accommodating space, and another part is located in the The second accommodating space; wherein, the blowing tube has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, and the second end of the blowing tube is assembled with the mouth , And the first end is located in the first accommodating space, and the air blowing tube can convey the gas into the first accommodating space through the first end through the second end; A training monitoring component includes: a first resistance change sensor disposed in the first accommodating space, and when the body is in the chest compression position, the first resistance change sensor generates resistance Change to generate a pressing signal; a gas sensing unit disposed in the first accommodating space and corresponding to the position of the first end of the blowing tube, and the gas sensing unit is used for sensing Whether the gas passes through the first end and generates a blowing signal, the gas sensing unit is an optocoupler module and includes: a substrate; A light emitter is arranged on the substrate to emit a light beam; a light sensor is arranged on the substrate and corresponds to the light emitter, and the light sensor is used to receive the light The light beam of the transmitter; and a light blocking member disposed on the substrate. The light blocking member includes a bracket and a stopper pivoted on the support; wherein, the stopper is located on the Between the light emitter and the light sensor, and when the stopper is blown by the gas, the stopper can pivot to a passing position so that the light sensor receives the light beam, and Causing the light sensor to generate the blowing signal; when the stopper is not blown by the gas, the stopper pivots to a blocking position to prevent the light sensor from receiving the light; A processing unit is disposed in the first accommodating space, and is electrically connected to the first resistance change sensor and the gas sensing unit, respectively, for receiving and analyzing the pressing signal and the Blow signals and generate training data; the processing unit has a transmission module for transmitting the training data; and a power supply unit, which is arranged in the first accommodating space and is connected to The processing unit is electrically connected; and a monitoring display component, including: a display, including: a receiving module for receiving the signal transmitted by the transmission module; and a display interface for displaying the Training data. 如請求項1所述的心肺復甦訓練系統,其中,所述軀體更包含有一頸部,所述頸部的部分定義為一組接段,所述組接段位於 所述頭體的所述第二容置空間內,並與所述頭體樞接,使所述頭體能於一抬頭位置及一正常位置間樞擺;其中,當所述頭體於所述正常位置時,所述頭體相鄰所述組接段,使所述頭體連動所述嘴部配合所述組接段壓迫所述吹氣管彎曲,而使所述氣體無法由所述第二端傳遞至所述第一端,而當所述頭體於所述抬頭位置時,所述頭體樞擺而遠離所述組接段,使所述頭體連動所述嘴部牽引所述吹氣管不再彎曲,而使所述氣體能由所述第二端傳遞至所述第一端。 The cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 1, wherein the body further includes a neck, and the part of the neck is defined as a set of joints, and the joints are located at The second accommodating space of the head body is pivotally connected to the head body, so that the head body can pivot between a head-up position and a normal position; wherein, when the head body is in the In the normal position, the head body is adjacent to the assembling section, so that the head body is linked with the mouth and cooperates with the assembling section to press the blowing tube to bend, so that the gas cannot pass from the second End is transmitted to the first end, and when the head body is in the head-up position, the head body pivots away from the assembly section, so that the head body links the mouth to draw the blowing The air pipe is no longer bent, and the gas can be transferred from the second end to the first end. 如請求項2所述的心肺復甦訓練系統,其中,所述頭體更具有位於所述第二容置空間內的一阻擋部;所述訓練監測構件更包含有與所述處理單元電性連接的一第二電阻變化感測器,所述第二電阻變化感測器具有彈性並設置於所述第二容置空間內,並位於所述組接段上,且當所述頭體於所述正常位置時,所述阻擋部抵靠所述第二電阻變化感測器而使其彎曲;當所述頭體於所述抬頭位置時,所述阻擋部不再抵靠所述第二電阻變化感測器,使所述第二電阻變化感測器通過其彈性而復位,而使所述第二電阻變化感測器產生電阻變化,並產生一抬頭訊號傳遞至所述處理單元內,所述處理單元能將所述抬頭訊號、所述按壓訊號、及所述吹氣訊號進行分析,並產生所述訓練數據。 The cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 2, wherein the head body further has a blocking portion located in the second accommodating space; the training monitoring component further includes an electrical connection with the processing unit A second resistance change sensor, the second resistance change sensor has elasticity and is arranged in the second accommodating space, and is located on the assembly section, and when the head body is in the In the normal position, the blocking portion abuts against the second resistance change sensor to bend it; when the head body is in the head-up position, the blocking portion no longer abuts against the second resistor The change sensor causes the second resistance change sensor to reset through its elasticity, so that the second resistance change sensor generates a resistance change, and generates a head-up signal to be transmitted to the processing unit, so The processing unit can analyze the head-up signal, the pressing signal, and the blowing signal, and generate the training data. 如請求項1所述的心肺復甦訓練系統,其中,所述訓練監測構件更包含有與所述處理單元電性連接的一血液顯示單元,所述血液顯示單元設置於所述軀體上,當所述處理單元接收到所述按壓訊號時,所述血液顯示單元產生一模擬燈號。 The cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 1, wherein the training monitoring component further includes a blood display unit electrically connected to the processing unit, and the blood display unit is disposed on the body. When the processing unit receives the pressing signal, the blood display unit generates an analog light signal. 如請求項3所述的心肺復甦訓練系統,其中,所述訓練監測構 件更包含有與所述處理單元電性連接的一抬頭顯示單元,所述抬頭顯示單元設置於所述頭體上,當所述處理單元接收到所述抬頭訊號時,所述抬頭顯示單元產生一確認燈號。 The cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 3, wherein the training monitoring structure The device further includes a head-up display unit electrically connected to the processing unit. The head-up display unit is disposed on the head body. When the processing unit receives the head-up signal, the head-up display unit generates 1. Confirm the light signal. 如請求項1所述的心肺復甦訓練系統,其中,所述訓練監測構件更包含有與所述處理單元電性連接的一聲音提醒單元,且當所述處理單元接收所述吹氣訊號時,所述聲音提醒單元產生一警示。 The cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 1, wherein the training monitoring component further includes a sound reminder unit electrically connected to the processing unit, and when the processing unit receives the blowing signal, The sound reminder unit generates a warning. 一種心肺復甦訓練裝置,其包括:一人體模擬構件,包含:一軀體,所述軀體具有一第一容置空間;其中,所述軀體具有彈性,當所述軀體受一外力壓迫時,所述軀體位於一壓胸位置,當所述軀體不受所述外力壓迫時,所述軀體通過其彈性復位至一復位位置;一頭體,設置於所述軀體上,所述頭體具有一第二容置空間及與所述第二容置空間相通的一嘴部,所述嘴部用以使一氣體進入;及一吹氣管,其部分位於所述第一容置空間中,而另一部分位於所述第二容置空間中;其中,所述吹氣管具有一第一端及與所述第一端相反的一第二端,所述吹氣管的所述第二端與所述嘴部組接,而所述第一端則位於所述第一容置空間內,所述吹氣管能通過所述第二端使所述氣體經由所述第一端輸送至所述第一容置空間內;以及一訓練監測構件,用以與一顯示介面連接,所述訓練監測構件包含:一第一電阻變化感測器,設置於所述第一容置空間內,當所 述軀體於所述壓胸位置時,所述第一電阻變化感測器發生電阻變化,以產生一按壓訊號;一氣體感測單元,設置於所述第一容置空間內且與所述吹氣管的所述第一端的位置對應,所述氣體感測單元用以感測所述第一端是否有所述氣體通過,並產生一吹氣訊號,所述氣體感測單元為一光耦模組並包含有:一基板;一光發射器,設置於所述基板上,用以發射一光束;一光感器,設置於所述基板上,並與所述光發射器相對應,所述光感器用以接收所述光發射器的所述光束;及一阻光構件,設置於所述基板上,所述阻光構件包含有一支架及樞設於所述支架上的一擋件;其中,所述擋件位於所述光發射器及所述光感器之間,且當所述擋件受所述氣體吹動時,所述擋件能樞擺至一通過位置,使所述光感器接收所述光束,而使所述光感器產生所述吹氣訊號;當所述擋件不受所述氣體吹動時,所述擋件樞擺至一阻擋位置,以阻止所述光感器接收所述光線;一處理單元,設置於所述第一容置空間內,並分別與所述第一電阻變化感測器及所述氣體感測單元電性連接,用以接收且分析所述按壓訊號及所述吹氣訊號並產生一訓練數據;所述處理單元具有一傳輸模組,所述傳輸模組用以傳輸所述訓練數據;及一供電單元,設置於所述第一容置空間內,並與所述處理單元電性連接。 A cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device, comprising: a human body simulation component, comprising: a body, the body having a first accommodating space; wherein, the body has elasticity, when the body is compressed by an external force, the body The body is located in a chest compression position. When the body is not compressed by the external force, the body is elastically reset to a reset position; a head body is arranged on the body, and the head body has a second volume. And a mouth communicating with the second accommodating space, the mouth is used to allow a gas to enter; and a blowing tube, part of which is located in the first accommodating space, and another part is located in the The second accommodating space; wherein, the blowing tube has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, and the second end of the blowing tube is assembled with the mouth , And the first end is located in the first accommodating space, and the air blowing tube can convey the gas into the first accommodating space through the first end through the second end; And a training monitoring component for connecting with a display interface, the training monitoring component includes: a first resistance change sensor, arranged in the first accommodating space, when the When the body is in the chest compression position, the resistance of the first resistance change sensor changes to generate a compression signal; a gas sensing unit is disposed in the first accommodating space and interacts with the blowing The position of the first end of the trachea corresponds to the position, the gas sensing unit is used for sensing whether the gas passes through the first end and generating a blowing signal, and the gas sensing unit is an optocoupler The module also includes: a substrate; a light emitter arranged on the substrate to emit a light beam; a light sensor arranged on the substrate and corresponding to the light emitter, so The light sensor is used to receive the light beam of the light emitter; and a light blocking member is disposed on the substrate, and the light blocking member includes a bracket and a stopper pivoted on the bracket; Wherein, the stopper is located between the light emitter and the light sensor, and when the stopper is blown by the gas, the stopper can pivot to a passing position so that the The light sensor receives the light beam and causes the light sensor to generate the blowing signal; when the stopper is not blown by the gas, the stopper pivots to a blocking position to prevent The light sensor receives the light; a processing unit is disposed in the first accommodating space, and is electrically connected to the first resistance change sensor and the gas sensing unit, respectively, for receiving And analyze the pressing signal and the blowing signal to generate a training data; the processing unit has a transmission module, the transmission module is used to transmit the training data; and a power supply unit is arranged in the In the first accommodating space and electrically connected to the processing unit. 如請求項7所述的心肺復甦訓練裝置,其中,所述軀體更包含有一頸部,所述頸部的部分定義為一組接段,所述組接段位於 所述頭體的所述第二容置空間內,並與所述頭體樞接,使所述頭體能於一抬頭位置及一正常位置間樞擺;其中,當所述頭體於所述正常位置時,所述頭體相鄰所述組接段,使所述頭體連動所述嘴部配合所述組接段壓迫所述吹氣管彎曲,而使所述氣體無法由所述第二端傳遞至所述第一端,而當所述頭體於所述抬頭位置時,所述頭體樞擺而遠離所述組接段,使所述頭體連動所述嘴部牽引所述吹氣管不再彎曲,而使所述氣體能由所述第二端傳遞至所述第一端。 The cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device according to claim 7, wherein the body further includes a neck, and the part of the neck is defined as a set of joints, and the joints are located at The second accommodating space of the head body is pivotally connected to the head body, so that the head body can pivot between a head-up position and a normal position; wherein, when the head body is in the In the normal position, the head body is adjacent to the assembling section, so that the head body is linked with the mouth and cooperates with the assembling section to press the blowing tube to bend, so that the gas cannot pass from the second End is transmitted to the first end, and when the head body is in the head-up position, the head body pivots away from the assembly section, so that the head body links the mouth to draw the blowing The air pipe is no longer bent, and the gas can be transferred from the second end to the first end. 如請求項7所述的心肺復甦訓練裝置,其中,所述訓練監測構件更包含有與所述處理單元電性連接的一血液顯示單元及與所述處理單元電性連接的一抬頭顯示單元,所述血液顯示單元設置於所述軀體上,當所述處理單元接收到所述按壓訊號時,所述血液顯示單元產生一模擬燈號;所述抬頭顯示單元設置於所述頭體上,當所述處理單元接收到一抬頭訊號時,所述抬頭顯示單元產生一確認燈號。 The cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device according to claim 7, wherein the training monitoring component further includes a blood display unit electrically connected to the processing unit and a head-up display unit electrically connected to the processing unit, The blood display unit is arranged on the body, and when the processing unit receives the pressing signal, the blood display unit generates an analog light signal; the head-up display unit is arranged on the head body, when When the processing unit receives a head-up signal, the head-up display unit generates a confirmation light.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN113496642B (en) * 2021-08-10 2022-09-09 泰兴市唯艺传媒广告有限公司 Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation pressing deep training model

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