TWI728691B - Connector assembly - Google Patents
Connector assembly Download PDFInfo
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- TWI728691B TWI728691B TW109104110A TW109104110A TWI728691B TW I728691 B TWI728691 B TW I728691B TW 109104110 A TW109104110 A TW 109104110A TW 109104110 A TW109104110 A TW 109104110A TW I728691 B TWI728691 B TW I728691B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R35/00—Flexible or turnable line connectors, i.e. the rotation angle being limited
- H01R35/04—Turnable line connectors with limited rotation angle with frictional contact members
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/66—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/76—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種連接器構件,更詳而言之,是一種包含可相對轉動的母端連接器與公端連接器的連接器總成。 The present invention relates to a connector component. More specifically, it is a connector assembly including a female connector and a male connector that can rotate relatively.
按,人類的生活中包含各類如智慧衣、穿戴醫療裝置、運動偵測裝置、生物偵測裝置、消費型裝置等穿戴裝置,然因科技的發展,穿戴裝置組構上的功能元件愈來愈朝輕薄化的趨勢發展,甚至穿戴裝置還被要求須依使用需求提供功能元件的擴展與改變,因此,用於穿戴裝置上的連接器構件被要求具有轉動功能,以因應穿戴裝置上功能元件的擴展與改變。 According to, human life includes all kinds of wearable devices such as smart clothes, wearable medical devices, motion detection devices, biodetection devices, consumer devices, etc. However, due to the development of technology, functional components on the structure of wearable devices are increasing. With the trend toward lighter and thinner, even wearable devices are required to provide expansion and change of functional components according to the use needs. Therefore, the connector components used on the wearable device are required to have a rotating function to respond to the functional components on the wearable device. Expansion and change.
因此,如何提出一種連接器構件,以提供穿戴裝置上功能元件的擴展與改變,遂為現在業界亟欲挑戰克服的技術議題。 Therefore, how to propose a connector component to provide the expansion and change of the functional elements on the wearable device is a technical issue that the industry urgently wants to overcome.
鑒於上述先前技術之缺點,本發明係提供一種連接器總成,係包括:一母端連接器,該母端連接器係包含:一母端接合結構,該母端接合結構係具有一母端轉動軌道;一母端絕緣體,該母端絕緣體係定義有一第一母端圓形軌跡,且具有一第一母端圓形插接槽,該第一母端圓形插接槽係沿著該第一 母端圓形軌跡延伸;至少一第一母端導電端子,該第一母端導電端子係設置於該母端絕緣體,且該第一母端導電端子係具有一第一彈性根部與一第一壓接部,該第一彈性根部係位於該第一壓接部的下方,以對該第一壓接部提供彈性支撐,令該第一壓接部位於該第一母端圓形軌跡,且於該第一母端圓形插接槽中外露;以及一公端連接器,該公端連接器係包含:一公端接合結構,該公端接合結構係具有一公端轉動軌道;一公端絕緣體,該公端絕緣體係定義有一第一公端圓形軌跡;至少一第一公端導電端子,該第一公端導電端子係設置於該公端絕緣體,且位於該第一公端圓形軌跡,其中,該第一公端圓形軌跡與該第一母端圓形軌跡的輪廓實質相同,俾令該第一公端導電端子得由上而下進入該第一母端圓形插接槽而壓接該第一壓接部以電性連接該第一母端導電端子,而該第一彈性根部得由下而上對該第一壓接部提供彈力,使該第一壓接部彈性抵接該第一公端導電端子,以維持該第一公端導電端子與該第一母端導電端子的電性連接關係,而在該第一公端導電端子進入該第一母端圓形插接槽的過程中,該公端接合結構係接合該母端接合結構,使該公端連接器接合該母端連接器,且讓該公端轉動軌道接近該母端轉動軌道,使該公端連接器得在所接合的該母端連接器上轉動,讓進入該第一母端圓形插接槽的該第一公端導電端子得在該第一母端圓形插接槽中的該第一壓接部上,沿著該第一母端圓形軌跡移動。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a connector assembly including: a female end connector, the female end connector includes: a female end joint structure, the female end joint structure has a female end Rotating track; a female end insulator, the female end insulation system defines a first female end circular track, and has a first female end circular insertion groove, the first female end circular insertion groove is along the the first The female end circular track extends; at least one first female end conductive terminal, the first female end conductive terminal is disposed on the female end insulator, and the first female end conductive terminal has a first elastic root and a first A crimping portion, the first elastic root is located below the first crimping portion to provide elastic support to the first crimping portion, so that the first crimping portion is located on the circular track of the first female end, and Exposed in the first female end circular socket; and a male end connector, the male end connector includes: a male end joint structure, the male end joint structure has a male end rotating track; a male end connector An end insulator, the male end insulation system defines a first male end circular track; at least one first male end conductive terminal, the first male end conductive terminal is arranged on the male end insulator, and is located in the first male end circle The contour of the circular path of the first male end is substantially the same as that of the circular path of the first female end, so that the conductive terminal of the first male end can enter the circular socket of the first female end from top to bottom. The first crimping part is crimped by the connecting groove to electrically connect the first female conductive terminal, and the first elastic root part must provide elastic force to the first crimping part from bottom to top to make the first crimping The portion elastically abuts the first male end conductive terminal to maintain the electrical connection relationship between the first male end conductive terminal and the first female end conductive terminal, and the first male end conductive terminal enters the first female end In the process of the circular insertion groove, the male end engaging structure is engaged with the female end engaging structure, the male end connector is engaged with the female end connector, and the male end rotating track is close to the female end rotating track, so that The male end connector must be rotated on the female end connector to be joined, so that the first male end conductive terminal that enters the first female end circular socket has to be in the first female end circular socket On the first crimping portion in, move along the circular track of the first female end.
優選地,於本發明的連接器總成中,其中,該母端絕緣體還定義有一第二母端圓形軌跡,且還具有一第二母端圓形插接槽,該第二母端圓形插接槽係沿著該第二母端圓形軌跡延伸;該母端連接器還包含至少一第二母端導電端子,該第二母端導電端子係設置於該母端絕緣體,且該第二母端導電端 子係具有一第二彈性根部與一第二壓接部,該第二彈性根部係位於該第二壓接部的下方,以對該第二壓接部提供彈性支撐,令該第二壓接部位於該第二母端圓形軌跡,且於該第二母端圓形插接槽中外露;該公端絕緣體還定義有一第二公端圓形軌跡;該公端連接器還包含至少一第二公端導電端子,該第二公端導電端子係設置於該公端絕緣體,且位於該第二公端圓形軌跡,其中,該第二公端圓形軌跡與該第二母端圓形軌跡的輪廓實質相同,俾令該第二公端導電端子得由上而下進入該第二母端圓形插接槽而壓接該第二壓接部以電性連接該第二母端導電端子,而該第二彈性根部得由下而上對該第二壓接部提供彈力,使該第二壓接部彈性抵接該第二公端導電端子,以維持該第二公端導電端子與該第二母端導電端子的電性連接關係,且進入該第二母端圓形插接槽的該第二公端導電端子得在該第二母端圓形插接槽中的該第二壓接部上,沿著該第二母端圓形軌跡移動。 Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present invention, the female end insulator further defines a second female end circular track, and further has a second female end circular insertion groove, the second female end circular The socket-shaped socket extends along the circular track of the second female end; the female connector further includes at least one second female conductive terminal, the second female conductive terminal is disposed on the female insulator, and the Second female terminal The sub-system has a second elastic root and a second crimping portion, and the second elastic root is located below the second crimping portion to provide elastic support to the second crimping portion to enable the second crimping Part is located on the second female end circular track and exposed in the second female end circular insertion groove; the male end insulator also defines a second male end circular track; the male end connector further includes at least one The second male end conductive terminal, the second male end conductive terminal is disposed on the male end insulator, and is located in the second male end circular track, wherein the second male end circular track and the second female end circle The contours of the trajectories are substantially the same, so that the second male end conductive terminal enters the second female end circular insertion groove from top to bottom to crimp the second crimping portion to electrically connect the second female end A conductive terminal, and the second elastic root must provide elastic force to the second crimping portion from bottom to top, so that the second crimping portion elastically abuts against the second male conductive terminal, so as to maintain the second male end conductive The electrical connection relationship between the terminal and the second female-end conductive terminal, and the second male-end conductive terminal that enters the second female-end circular insertion groove must be in the second female-end circular insertion groove The second crimping part moves along the circular track of the second female end.
優選地,於本發明的連接器總成中,該母端轉動軌道係繞著該第一母端圓形軌跡與該第二母端圓形軌跡延伸;該公端轉動軌道係繞著該第一公端圓形軌跡與該第二公端圓形軌跡延伸。 Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present invention, the female end rotating track extends around the first female end circular track and the second female end circular track; the male end rotating track extends around the first female end circular track A male end circular trajectory and the second male end circular trajectory extend.
優選地,於本發明的連接器總成中,該至少一第一母端導電端子係為複數第一母端導電端子,該至少一第二母端導電端子係為複數第二母端導電端子,而該公端連接器在其所接合的該母端連接器上轉動的過程中,該第一公端導電端子係與該複數第一母端導電端子之其中至少一者電性連接,該第二公端導電端子係與該複數第二母端導電端子之其中至少一者電性連接。 Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present invention, the at least one first female conductive terminal is a plurality of first female conductive terminals, and the at least one second female conductive terminal is a plurality of second female conductive terminals , And when the male connector is rotating on the female connector to which it is joined, the first male conductive terminal is electrically connected to at least one of the plurality of first female conductive terminals, the The second male conductive terminal is electrically connected to at least one of the plurality of second female conductive terminals.
優選地,於本發明的連接器總成中,該至少一第一公端導電端子係為複數第一公端導電端子,該至少一第二公端導電端子係為複數第二公端導電端子,而該公端連接器在其所接合的該母端連接器上轉動的過程中,該第一公端導電端子之其中至少一者係與該第一母端導電端子電性連接,該第二公端導電端子之其中至少一者係與該第二母端導電端子電性連接。 Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present invention, the at least one first male conductive terminal is a plurality of first male conductive terminals, and the at least one second male conductive terminal is a plurality of second male conductive terminals , And while the male connector is rotating on the female connector to which it is joined, at least one of the first male conductive terminals is electrically connected to the first female conductive terminal, and the second At least one of the two male conductive terminals is electrically connected to the second female conductive terminal.
優選地,於本發明的連接器總成中,該第一彈性根部與一第一壓接部係由一第一折彎金屬片所構成;該第二彈性根部與一第二壓接部係由一第二折彎金屬片所構成。 Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present invention, the first elastic root portion and a first crimping portion are formed by a first bent metal sheet; the second elastic root portion and a second crimping portion are formed by It is composed of a second bent metal sheet.
優選地,於本發明的連接器總成中,該第一彈性根部與一第一壓接部係位於該第一折彎金屬片上的折角;該第二彈性根部與一第二壓接部係位於該第二折彎金屬片上的折角。 Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present invention, the first elastic root and a first crimping portion are corners on the first bent metal sheet; the second elastic root and a second crimping portion are A corner on the second bent metal sheet.
優選地,於本發明的連接器總成中,該第二母端圓形軌跡係位於該第一母端圓形軌跡的圍繞範圍內。 Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present invention, the second female end circular track is located within the surrounding range of the first female end circular track.
優選地,於本發明的連接器總成中,該母端絕緣體還具有一外母端圓形牆、一中母端圓形牆與一內母端圓形牆,該中母端圓形牆係位於該外母端圓形牆的圍繞範圍內,該內母端圓形牆係位於該中母端圓形牆的圍繞範圍內,且該第一母端圓形插接槽係位於該外母端圓形牆與該中母端圓形牆之間,且該第二母端圓形插接槽係位於該中母端圓形牆與該內母端圓形牆之間。 Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present invention, the female end insulator further has an outer female end circular wall, a middle female end circular wall and an inner female end circular wall, the middle female end circular wall Is located in the surrounding range of the outer female end circular wall, the inner female end circular wall is located in the surrounding range of the middle female end circular wall, and the first female end circular insertion groove is located in the outer Between the female end circular wall and the middle female end circular wall, and the second female end circular insertion groove is located between the middle female end circular wall and the inner female end circular wall.
相較於先前技術,本發明的連接器總成係包括母端連接器與公端連接器,其中,透過母端連接器與公端連接器的結構改良,使母端連接器與公端連接器兩者可相對轉動,當母端連接器與公端連接器兩者相對轉動時,母端 連接器的母端導電端子仍可保持電性連接公端連接器的公端導電端子,俾確保母端連接器與公端連接器兩者在使用時能保持電性連接,而可應用在穿戴裝置上進行功能元件的擴展與改變。 Compared with the prior art, the connector assembly of the present invention includes a female end connector and a male end connector, wherein the female end connector and the male end connector are improved in structure to connect the female end connector to the male end The two connectors can rotate relative to each other. When the female connector and the male connector rotate relative to each other, the female connector The female end conductive terminal of the connector can still be electrically connected to the male end conductive terminal of the male end connector, so as to ensure that the female end connector and the male end connector can maintain electrical connection when in use, and can be used in wear Expansion and change of functional components on the device.
1:連接器總成 1: Connector assembly
11:母端連接器 11: Female connector
111:母端接合結構 111: Female end joint structure
1111:母端轉動軌道 1111: Female end rotating track
112:母端絕緣體 112: Female end insulator
1121:第一母端圓形插接槽 1121: First female end circular socket
1122:第二母端圓形插接槽 1122: The second female end circular socket
1123:外母端圓形牆 1123: Outer female end circular wall
1124:中母端圓形牆 1124: Middle female end circular wall
1125:內母端圓形牆 1125: Inner female end circular wall
1126:第一導電端子嵌設槽 1126: The first conductive terminal embedding groove
1127:第二導電端子嵌設槽 1127: Second conductive terminal embedding groove
113:第一母端導電端子 113: The first female terminal conductive terminal
1131:第一彈性根部 1131: The first elastic root
1132:第一壓接部 1132: The first crimping part
114:第二母端導電端子 114: second female terminal conductive terminal
1141:第二彈性根部 1141: second elastic root
1142:第二壓接部 1142: Second crimping part
12:公端連接器 12: Male connector
121:公端接合結構 121: Male end joint structure
1211:公端轉動軌道 1211: Male end rotating track
122:公端絕緣體 122: Male end insulator
123:第一公端導電端子 123: The first male conductive terminal
124:第二公端導電端子 124: second male conductive terminal
T11:第一母端圓形軌跡 T11: first female end circular track
T12:第一公端圓形軌跡 T12: Circular track at the first male end
T21:第二母端圓形軌跡 T21: The second female end circular track
T22:第二公端圓形軌跡 T22: The second male end circular track
圖1,係本發明之圓形連接器總成的示意圖;圖2,係圖1所示圓形連接器總成的部分構件分解圖;圖3至圖5,係本發明之母端連接器的部分結構示意圖;圖6,係圖3所示母端連接器的部分構件分解圖;圖6a,係圖6中符號A所指區域的局部放大圖;圖6b,係圖6中符號B所指區域的局部放大圖;圖7至圖9,係本發明之公端連接器的部分結構示意圖;圖10,係圖7所示母端連接器的部分構件分解圖;以及圖11至圖13,係本發明母端連接器與公端連接器兩者電性連接的狀態示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the circular connector assembly of the present invention; Figure 2 is an exploded view of part of the circular connector assembly shown in Figure 1; Figures 3 to 5 are the female connector of the present invention Figure 6 is an exploded view of some components of the female connector shown in Figure 3; Figure 6a is a partial enlarged view of the area indicated by the symbol A in Figure 6; Figure 6b is an exploded view of the part of the female connector shown in Figure 6 Refers to a partial enlarged view of the area; Figures 7 to 9 are partial structural diagrams of the male connector of the present invention; Figure 10 is an exploded view of some components of the female connector shown in Figure 7; and Figures 11 to 13 , Is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection between the female connector and the male connector of the present invention.
以下內容將搭配圖式,藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之技術內容,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本發明之其他優點與功效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用。本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明之精神下,進行各 種修飾與變更。尤其是,於圖式中各個元件的比例關係及相對位置僅具示範性用途,並非代表本發明實施的實際狀況。 The following content will be combined with the drawings to illustrate the technical content of the present invention through specific specific embodiments. Those familiar with this technology can easily understand the other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied by other different specific embodiments. The details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications, without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Kind of modification and change. In particular, the proportional relationship and relative positions of the various elements in the drawings are for exemplary purposes only, and do not represent the actual status of the implementation of the present invention.
針對本發明的技術思想,請一併參考圖1至圖13暨以下的實施例說明。 For the technical idea of the present invention, please refer to FIGS. 1 to 13 and the following embodiments together.
如圖1至圖2所示,本發明的圓形連接器總成1包含結構彼此適配的母端連接器11與公端連接器12。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, the circular connector assembly 1 of the present invention includes a
於本發明中,關於本發明的母端連接器,如圖3至圖6b所示,母端連接器11係包含:母端接合結構111、母端絕緣體112、至少一(例如三個)第一母端導電端子113與至少一(例如三個)第二母端導電端子114。應說明的是,於本發明中,因應實際的實施亦可省略第二母端導電端子114的設置。
In the present invention, regarding the female end connector of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6b, the
母端絕緣體112係定義有第一母端圓形軌跡T11與第二母端圓形軌跡T21,且具有第一母端圓形插接槽1121、第二母端圓形插接槽1122、外母端圓形牆1123、中母端圓形牆1124、與內母端圓形牆1125。
The
優選地,第一母端圓形軌跡T11與第二母端圓形軌跡T21兩者的軌跡係具有同心圓關係,其中,第二母端圓形軌跡T21係位於第一母端圓形軌跡T11圍繞的圓形區域(即圍繞範圍)內,亦即,第一母端圓形軌跡T11圍繞的圓形區域係大於第二母端圓形軌跡T21圍繞的圓形區域。再者,第一母端圓形插接槽1121係沿著第一母端圓形軌跡T11延伸,而第二母端圓形插接槽1122係沿著第二母端圓形軌跡T21延伸。另外,母端接合結構111係具有母端轉動軌道1111,優選地,母端轉動軌道1111係分別繞著第一母端圓形軌跡T11與第二母端圓形軌跡T21延伸而具有圓形輪廓。
Preferably, the trajectories of the first female end circular trajectory T11 and the second female end circular trajectory T21 have a concentric relationship, wherein the second female end circular trajectory T21 is located in the first female end circular trajectory T11 In the surrounding circular area (ie surrounding range), that is, the circular area surrounded by the first female end circular track T11 is larger than the circular area surrounded by the second female end circular track T21. Furthermore, the first female end
如圖6至圖6a所示,中母端圓形牆1124係位於外母端圓形牆1123圍繞的圓形區域(即圍繞範圍)內,亦即,外母端圓形牆1123圍繞的圓形區域係大於中母端圓形牆1124圍繞的圓形區域,而內母端圓形牆1125係位於中母端圓形牆1124圍繞的圓形區域內,亦即,中母端圓形牆1124圍繞的圓形區域係大於內母端圓形牆1125圍繞的圓形區域。於本發明中,第一母端圓形插接槽1121係位於外母端圓形牆1123與中母端圓形牆1124兩者之間,而第二母端圓形插接槽1122係位於中母端圓形牆1124與內母端圓形牆1125兩者之間。
As shown in Figures 6 to 6a, the middle female end
另外,如圖6a所示,母端絕緣體112還具有第一導電端子嵌設槽1126與第二導電端子嵌設槽1127,用於分別嵌設第一母端導電端子113與第二母端導電端子114。第一導電端子嵌設槽1126係延伸至外母端圓形牆1123或中母端圓形牆1124中,俾令外母端圓形牆1123或中母端圓形牆1124可分別對第一公端導電端子123提供嵌設定位,並減少第一公端導電端子123受力變形的程度。第二導電端子嵌設槽1127係延伸至中母端圓形牆1124或內母端圓形牆1125中,俾令中母端圓形牆1124或內母端圓形牆1125可分別對第二公端導電端子124提供嵌設定位,並減少第二公端導電端子124受力變形的程度。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 6a, the female
此外,應說明的是,外母端圓形牆1123或中母端圓形牆1124可提供引導,使第一公端導電端子123容易進入第一母端圓形插接槽1121;中母端圓形牆1124或內母端圓形牆1125可提供引導,使第二公端導電端子124容易進入第二母端圓形插接槽1122。
In addition, it should be noted that the outer female end
於本發明中,如圖4與圖6b所示,第一母端導電端子113係具有第一彈性根部1131與第一壓接部1132,其中,第一彈性根部1131係位於第一壓接
部1132的下方,以對第一壓接部1132提供彈性支撐,令第一壓接部1132位於第一母端圓形軌跡T11,且於第一母端圓形插接槽1121中外露。第二母端導電端子114係具有第二彈性根部1141與第二壓接部1142,其中,第二彈性根部1141係位於第二壓接部1142的下方,以對第二壓接部1142提供彈性支撐,令第二壓接部1142位於第二母端圓形軌跡T21,且於第二母端圓形插接槽1122中外露。
In the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6b, the first female terminal
如圖6b所示,優選地,第一彈性根部1131與第一壓接部1132係由第一折彎金屬片所構成,而第二彈性根部1141與第二壓接部1142係由第二折彎金屬片所構成。更具體而言,第一彈性根部1131與第一壓接部1132係位於第一折彎金屬片上的折角,而第二彈性根部1141與第二壓接部1142係位於第二折彎金屬片上的折角。
As shown in Figure 6b, preferably, the first
於本發明中,優選地,關於本發明的公端連接器,如圖7至圖10所示,公端連接器12係包含:公端接合結構121、公端絕緣體122與至少一(例如四個)第一公端導電端子123與至少一(例如四個)第二公端導電端子124。公端接合結構121係具有公端轉動軌道1211。公端絕緣體122係定義有第一公端圓形軌跡T12與第二公端圓形軌跡T22,其中,公端轉動軌道1211係繞著第一公端圓形軌跡T12與第二公端圓形軌跡T22延伸而具有圓形輪廓,第一公端圓形軌跡T12與第二公端圓形軌跡T22兩者的軌跡係具有同心圓關係,第二公端圓形軌跡T22係位於第一公端圓形軌跡T12的圍繞的圓形區域內,亦即,第一公端圓形軌跡T12圍繞的圓形區域係大於第二公端圓形軌跡T22圍繞的圓形區域。另外,第一公端導電端子123與第二公端導電端子124係分別設置於公端絕緣體122,且分別位於第一公端圓形軌跡T12與第二公端圓形軌跡T22。
In the present invention, preferably, regarding the male end connector of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 10, the
如圖13所示,第一母端圓形軌跡T11與第一公端圓形軌跡T12的輪廓係實質相同,俾令第一公端導電端子123可以由上而下進入第一母端圓形插接槽1121而壓接第一壓接部1132以電性連接第一母端導電端子113,而第一彈性根部1131可以由下而上對第一壓接部1132提供彈力,使第一壓接部1132保持彈性抵接第一公端導電端子123,以維持第一公端導電端子123與第一母端導電端子113的電性連接關係,而在第一公端導電端子123進入第一母端圓形插接槽1121的過程中,公端接合結構121係接合母端接合結構111,使公端連接器12接合母端連接器,且讓公端轉動軌道1211接近母端轉動軌道1111,使公端連接器12得在所接合的母端連接器11上轉動,讓進入第一母端圓形插接槽1121的第一公端導電端子123得在第一母端圓形插接槽1121中的第一壓接部1132上,沿著第一母端圓形軌跡T11移動,以適應穿戴裝置的結構,藉此對穿戴裝置進行功能元件的擴展與改變。
As shown in FIG. 13, the contours of the first female end circular track T11 and the first male end circular track T12 are substantially the same, so that the first male terminal
另應說明的是,由於公端接合結構121與母端接合結構111均具有圓形輪廓,使公端接合結構121與母端接合結構111兩者可相對轉動,以提供電性連接的母端連接器11與公端連接器12兩者可適應穿戴裝置的結構相對轉動,藉此對穿戴裝置進行功能元件的擴展與改變。
It should also be noted that, since both the male end
另外,如圖13所示,第二公端圓形軌跡T22與第二母端圓形軌跡T21的輪廓實質相同,俾令第二公端導電端子124可以由上而下進入第二母端圓形插接槽1122而壓接第二壓接部1142以電性連接第二母端導電端子114,而第二彈性根部1141可以由下而上對第二壓接部1142提供彈力,使第二壓接部1142保持彈性抵接第二公端導電端子124,以維持第二公端導電端子124與第二母端導
電端子114的電性連接關係,且進入第二母端圓形插接槽1122的第二公端導電端子124可以在第二母端圓形插接槽1122中的第二壓接部1142上,沿著第二母端圓形軌跡T21移動,以適應穿戴裝置的結構,藉此對穿戴裝置進行功能元件的擴展與改變。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 13, the contours of the second male end circular track T22 and the second female end circular track T21 are substantially the same, so that the second male end
舉例而言,如圖13所示,母端連接器11係具有三個第一母端導電端子113與三個第二母端導電端子114,相應地,公端連接器12係具有四個第一公端導電端子123與四個第二公端導電端子124,如此,不管三個第一母端導電端子113與四個第一公端導電端子123的相對位置如何改變,三個第一母端導電端子113中的任一者均可電性連接四個第一公端導電端子123之其中至少一者,同樣地,不管三個第二母端導電端子114與四個第二公端導電端子124的相對位置如何改變,三個第二母端導電端子114中的任一者均可電性連接四個第二公端導電端子124之其中至少一者,俾確保母端連接器11與公端連接器12兩者在使用時能保持電性連接。
For example, as shown in FIG. 13, the
綜上所述,本發明的連接器總成係包括母端連接器與公端連接器,其中,透過母端連接器與公端連接器的結構改良,使母端連接器與公端連接器兩者可相對轉動,當母端連接器與公端連接器兩者相對轉動時,母端連接器的母端導電端子仍可保持電性連接公端連接器的公端導電端子,俾確保母端連接器與公端連接器兩者在使用時能保持電性連接,而可應用在穿戴裝置上進行功能元件的擴展與改變。 In summary, the connector assembly of the present invention includes a female connector and a male connector, wherein the female connector and the male connector are improved through the structural improvement of the female connector and the male connector. The two can rotate relative to each other. When the female connector and the male connector rotate relative to each other, the female conductive terminal of the female connector can still be electrically connected to the male conductive terminal of the male connector to ensure the female The end connector and the male end connector can maintain electrical connection when in use, and can be applied to a wearable device to expand and change functional elements.
上述實施例僅例示性說明本發明之原理及功效,而非用於限制本發明。任何熟習此項技術之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下,對上述 實施例進行修飾與改變。因此,本發明之權利保護範圍,應如本發明申請專利範圍所列。 The above-mentioned embodiments only exemplify the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this technology can, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, comment on the above The examples are modified and changed. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be as listed in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
112:母端絕緣體 112: Female end insulator
113:第一母端導電端子 113: The first female terminal conductive terminal
114:第二母端導電端子 114: second female terminal conductive terminal
123:第一公端導電端子 123: The first male conductive terminal
124:第二公端導電端子 124: second male conductive terminal
T11:第一母端圓形軌跡 T11: first female end circular track
T12:第一公端圓形軌跡 T12: Circular track at the first male end
T21:第二母端圓形軌跡 T21: The second female end circular track
T22:第二公端圓形軌跡 T22: The second male end circular track
Claims (9)
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WO2008138217A1 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2008-11-20 | Dezhong Zhao | Conductive socket with clamping spring |
TWM458016U (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-07-21 | Dinkle Entpr Co Ltd | Terminal station total wire structure, terminal station used with the terminal station total wire structure and its terminal station assembly |
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