TWI728656B - Generation apparatus, substrate processing apparatus, and substrate processing mehtod - Google Patents

Generation apparatus, substrate processing apparatus, and substrate processing mehtod Download PDF

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TWI728656B
TWI728656B TW109101618A TW109101618A TWI728656B TW I728656 B TWI728656 B TW I728656B TW 109101618 A TW109101618 A TW 109101618A TW 109101618 A TW109101618 A TW 109101618A TW I728656 B TWI728656 B TW I728656B
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substrate
aforementioned
processing
supply port
plasma
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TW202030147A (en
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小林健司
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日商斯庫林集團股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B15/00Peroxides; Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof; Superoxides; Ozonides
    • C01B15/055Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof
    • C01B15/06Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof containing sulfur
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/027Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches

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Abstract

A generation apparatus (30) generates from sulfuric acid caroric acid used for processing a substrate (W). The generation apparatus (30) includes an exhaustion section (311) and a generation section (35). The exhaustion section (311) exhausts sulfuric acid. The generation section (35) generates a plasma. A plasma generating region (E) is located above a moving path of the sulfuric acid exhausted from the exhaustion section (311). The exhaustion section (311) preferably generates liquid drops (α) of the sulfuric acid as a result of mixing of the sulfuric acid with the air.

Description

生成裝置、基板處理裝置以及基板處理方法Generating device, substrate processing device and substrate processing method

本發明係有關於一種生成裝置、基板處理裝置以及基板處理方法。The present invention relates to a generating device, a substrate processing device and a substrate processing method.

專利文獻1所記載的卡洛酸(Caro's acid)產生裝置係具有電漿產生手段以及電漿照射腔室(plasma irradiation chamber)。電漿產生手段係使氧電漿(oxygen plasma)產生。電漿照射腔室係對儲留於阻劑(resist)去除槽且包含有硫酸之溶液照射氧電漿,藉此生成卡洛酸。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]The Caro's acid generator described in Patent Document 1 has a plasma generation means and a plasma irradiation chamber. The plasma generation means is to generate oxygen plasma. The plasma irradiation chamber irradiates the solution containing sulfuric acid stored in the resist removal tank with oxygen plasma, thereby generating caloric acid. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2002-53312號公報。[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-53312.

[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,在專利文獻1所記載的卡洛酸產生裝置中,僅對儲留於阻劑去除槽之硫酸(處理液)的特定部位照射氧電漿。特定部位係儲留於阻劑去除槽之硫酸中位於表層之部位。因此,由於位於表層之硫酸以外的硫酸無助於卡洛酸(處理流體)的生成,因此難以效率佳地生成卡洛酸。However, in the caroic acid generator described in Patent Document 1, oxygen plasma is irradiated only to a specific part of the sulfuric acid (treatment liquid) stored in the resist removal tank. The specific part is the part located on the surface layer in the sulfuric acid stored in the resist removal tank. Therefore, since sulfuric acid other than the sulfuric acid in the surface layer does not contribute to the production of caronic acid (treatment fluid), it is difficult to efficiently generate caronic acid.

本發明的目的係提供一種能從處理液效率佳地生成處理流體之生成裝置、基板處理裝置以及基板處理方法。 [用以解決課題之手段]The object of the present invention is to provide a generating device, a substrate processing device, and a substrate processing method that can efficiently generate a processing fluid from a processing liquid. [Means to solve the problem]

依據本發明的第一態樣,生成裝置係從處理液生成使用於基板的處理之處理流體。生成裝置係具備有排出部以及產生部。排出部係排出前述處理液。產生部係使電漿產生。前述電漿的產生區域係位於從前述排出部排出的前述處理液的移動路徑上。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the generating device generates a processing fluid used in the processing of the substrate from the processing liquid. The generating device is provided with a discharge part and a generating part. The discharge part discharges the aforementioned processing liquid. The generating unit generates plasma. The plasma generation area is located on the moving path of the processing liquid discharged from the discharge part.

在本發明的生成裝置中,前述處理流體係包含有卡洛酸。前述處理液係包含有硫酸。In the production device of the present invention, the aforementioned treatment stream system contains caronic acid. The aforementioned treatment liquid system contains sulfuric acid.

在本發明的生成裝置中,前述排出部係混合前述處理液與氣體,藉此生成前述處理液的液滴。In the generating device of the present invention, the discharge part mixes the processing liquid and the gas, thereby generating droplets of the processing liquid.

在本發明的生成裝置中,前述排出部係具有第一供給口、第二供給口、第三供給口、排出口、第一通路以及第二通路。於第一供給口係被供給有前述氣體。於第二供給口係被供給有前述處理液。於第三供給口係被供給有前述氣體。排出口係連通於前述第三供給口。第一通路係連通於前述第一供給口且連通於前述排出口。第二通路係連通於前述第二供給口且連通於前述第一通路。In the production device of the present invention, the discharge section has a first supply port, a second supply port, a third supply port, a discharge port, a first passage, and a second passage. The gas is supplied to the first supply port. The aforementioned processing liquid is supplied to the second supply port. The aforementioned gas is supplied to the third supply port. The discharge port is connected to the aforementioned third supply port. The first passage is connected to the first supply port and to the discharge port. The second passage communicates with the second supply port and communicates with the first passage.

在本發明的生成裝置中,前述排出部係具有第一供給口、第二供給口、第一排出口以及第二排出口。於第一供給口係被供給有前述氣體。於第二供給口係被供給有前述處理液。第一排出口係連通於前述第二供給口。第二排出口係以圍繞前述第一排出口之方式形成,且連通於前述第一供給口。In the production device of the present invention, the discharge section has a first supply port, a second supply port, a first discharge port, and a second discharge port. The gas is supplied to the first supply port. The aforementioned processing liquid is supplied to the second supply port. The first discharge port is connected to the aforementioned second supply port. The second discharge port is formed to surround the first discharge port, and is connected to the first supply port.

在本發明的生成裝置中,前述氣體係包含有氧、氮、氬以及氦中的至少一者。In the production device of the present invention, the aforementioned gas system contains at least one of oxygen, nitrogen, argon, and helium.

本發明的生成裝置係進一步具備有管部。管部係從前述排出部突出。前述電漿的產生區域係位於前述管部的內部。The generating device of the present invention is further provided with a pipe section. The pipe part protrudes from the aforementioned discharge part. The region where the plasma is generated is located inside the tube.

在本發明的生成裝置中,前述電漿係感應耦合電漿(IPC;inductively coupled plasma)。In the generator of the present invention, the aforementioned plasma is inductively coupled plasma (IPC; inductively coupled plasma).

在本發明的生成裝置中,前述產生部係在常壓下使氧電漿產生。In the generating device of the present invention, the generating unit generates oxygen plasma under normal pressure.

本發明的生成裝置係進一步具備有溫度控制機構。溫度控制機構係控制前述電漿的產生區域的溫度。The generating device of the present invention is further provided with a temperature control mechanism. The temperature control mechanism controls the temperature of the aforementioned plasma generation area.

依據本發明的第二態樣,基板處理裝置係具備有前述生成裝置。基板處理裝置係將藉由前述生成裝置所生成的前述處理流體供給至前述基板。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the substrate processing apparatus is provided with the aforementioned generating device. The substrate processing device supplies the processing fluid generated by the generating device to the substrate.

依據本發明的第三態樣,基板處理方法係具備有下述工序:混合氣體與硫酸,藉此生成前述硫酸的液滴。基板處理方法係具備有下述工序:在電漿的產生區域使前述硫酸的液滴移動,藉此生成卡洛酸。基板處理方法係具備有下述工序:將前述卡洛酸供給至基板。 [發明功效]According to a third aspect of the present invention, the substrate processing method includes the following steps: mixing gas and sulfuric acid, thereby generating droplets of the aforementioned sulfuric acid. The substrate processing method is provided with a step of moving the aforementioned sulfuric acid droplets in the plasma generation region to thereby generate caronic acid. The substrate processing method is provided with a step of supplying the aforementioned caronic acid to the substrate. [Efficacy of invention]

依據本發明的生成裝置、基板處理裝置以及基板處理方法,能從處理液效率佳地生成處理流體。According to the generating device, the substrate processing device, and the substrate processing method of the present invention, the processing fluid can be efficiently generated from the processing liquid.

參照圖式說明本發明的實施形態。此外,圖中,針對相同或者相當的部分附上相同的元件符號且不重複說明。The embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, in the figures, the same reference numerals are attached to the same or corresponding parts and the description is not repeated.

參照圖1說明本發明的實施形態的基板處理裝置100。圖1係示意性地顯示本發明的實施形態的基板處理裝置100的構成之俯視圖。A substrate processing apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically showing the structure of a substrate processing apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如圖1所示,基板處理裝置100係用以逐片地處理基板W之葉片式的裝置。基板處理裝置100係以對基板W進行蝕刻、表面處理、特性賦予、處理膜形成、膜的至少一部分的去除以及洗淨中的至少一者之方式處理基板W。As shown in FIG. 1, the substrate processing apparatus 100 is a blade-type apparatus for processing substrates W piece by piece. The substrate processing apparatus 100 processes the substrate W in such a manner as to perform at least one of etching, surface treatment, property imparting, processing film formation, removal of at least a part of the film, and cleaning of the substrate W.

基板W係薄的板狀。典型而言,基板W係薄的略圓板狀。基板W係包括例如半導體晶圓、液晶顯示裝置用基板、場發射顯示器(FED;Field Emission Display)用基板、光碟用基板、磁碟用基板、光磁碟用基板、光罩(photomask)用基板、陶瓷基板以及太陽電池用基板。The substrate W has a thin plate shape. Typically, the substrate W is thin and slightly disc-shaped. The substrate W includes, for example, semiconductor wafers, substrates for liquid crystal display devices, substrates for field emission displays (FED; Field Emission Display), substrates for optical disks, substrates for magnetic disks, substrates for optical magnetic disks, and substrates for photomasks. , Ceramic substrates and substrates for solar cells.

基板處理裝置100係具備有複數個裝載埠(load port)LP、複數個處理單元1、記憶部2以及控制部3。The substrate processing apparatus 100 is provided with a plurality of load ports LP, a plurality of processing units 1, a storage unit 2, and a control unit 3.

裝載埠LP係保持收容了基板W的承載器(carrier)C。處理單元1係處理從裝載埠LP搬運來的基板W。The load port LP holds a carrier C that houses the substrate W. The processing unit 1 processes the substrate W conveyed from the load port LP.

記憶部2係包含有如ROM(Read Only Memory;唯讀記憶體)以及RAM(Random Access Memory;隨機存取記憶體)般的主記憶裝置(例如半導體記憶體),且亦可進一步包含有輔助記憶裝置(例如硬碟機(hard disk drive))。主記憶裝置以及/或者輔助記憶裝置係記憶藉由控制部3所執行之各種電腦程式。The memory unit 2 includes a main memory device (such as a semiconductor memory) such as ROM (Read Only Memory) and RAM (Random Access Memory), and may further include auxiliary memory Devices (such as hard disk drives). The main memory device and/or the auxiliary memory device memorize various computer programs executed by the control unit 3.

控制部3係包含有如CPU(Central processing Unit;中央處理單元)以及MPU(Micro Processing Unit;微處理單元)般的處理器(processor)。控制部3係控制基板處理裝置100的各個要素。The control unit 3 includes a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and an MPU (Micro Processing Unit). The control unit 3 controls each element of the substrate processing apparatus 100.

基板處理裝置100係進一步具備有搬運機器人。搬運機器人係在裝載埠LP與處理單元1之間搬運基板W。搬運機器人係包含有索引機器人(indexer robot)IR以及中心機器人(center robot)CR。索引機器人IR係在裝載埠LP與中心機器人CR之間搬運基板W。中心機器人CR係在索引機器人IR與處理單元1之間搬運基板W。索引機器人IR以及中心機器人CR係分別包含有用以支撐基板W之手部(hand)。The substrate processing apparatus 100 is further provided with a transfer robot. The transfer robot transfers the substrate W between the load port LP and the processing unit 1. The handling robot system includes indexer robot IR and center robot CR. The index robot IR transports the substrate W between the load port LP and the center robot CR. The center robot CR transfers the substrate W between the index robot IR and the processing unit 1. The index robot IR and the center robot CR each include a hand for supporting the substrate W.

複數個處理單元1係於上下層疊並構成塔U。基板處理裝置100係具備有複數個塔U。複數個塔U係在俯視觀看時以圍繞中心機器人CR之方式配置。A plurality of processing units 1 are stacked up and down to form a tower U. The substrate processing apparatus 100 includes a plurality of towers U. The plurality of towers U are arranged so as to surround the central robot CR when viewed from above.

在本實施形態中,各個塔U係包含有三個處理單元1。此外,塔U係設置四個。此外,用以構成塔U之處理單元1 的個數並未特別限制。此外,塔U的個數亦未特別限制。In this embodiment, each tower U system includes three processing units 1. In addition, there are four tower U series. In addition, the number of processing units 1 used to form the tower U is not particularly limited. In addition, the number of towers U is not particularly limited.

參照圖2說明處理單元1。圖2係示意性地顯示處理單元1的構成之側視圖。The processing unit 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a side view schematically showing the structure of the processing unit 1.

如圖2所示,處理單元1係包含有腔室(chamber)6、自轉夾具(spin chuck)10以及罩(cup)14。As shown in FIG. 2, the processing unit 1 includes a chamber 6, a spin chuck 10 and a cup 14.

腔室6係包含有隔壁8、擋門(shutter)9以及FFU(fan filter unit;風扇過濾器單元)7。隔壁8係具有中空的形狀。於隔壁8設置有搬運口。擋門9係將搬運口予以開閉。FFU7係於腔室6內形成潔淨空氣(clean air)的降流(down flow)。潔淨空氣係已藉由過濾器過濾過的空氣。The chamber 6 includes a partition wall 8, a shutter 9 and an FFU (fan filter unit; fan filter unit) 7. The partition wall 8 has a hollow shape. A transfer port is provided in the neighboring wall 8. The blocking door 9 opens and closes the conveyance port. The FFU 7 forms a down flow of clean air in the chamber 6. Clean air is the air that has been filtered by a filter.

中心機器人CR(參照圖1)係通過搬運口將基板W搬入至腔室6,並通過搬運口從腔室6搬出基板W。The center robot CR (refer to FIG. 1) carries the substrate W into the chamber 6 through the transfer port, and unloads the substrate W from the chamber 6 through the transfer port.

自轉夾具10係配置於腔室6內。自轉夾具10係一邊水平地保持基板W一邊使基板W繞著旋轉軸線A1旋轉。旋轉軸線A1係通過基板W的中央部之鉛直的軸。The rotation jig 10 is arranged in the chamber 6. The rotation jig 10 rotates the substrate W around the rotation axis A1 while holding the substrate W horizontally. The rotation axis A1 is a vertical axis passing through the center of the substrate W.

自轉夾具10係包含有複數個夾具銷(chuck pin)11、自轉基座(spin base)12、自轉馬達(spin motor)13、罩14以及罩升降單元15。The rotation jig 10 includes a plurality of chuck pins 11, a spin base 12, a spin motor 13, a cover 14 and a cover lifting unit 15.

自轉基座12係圓板狀的構件。複數個夾具銷11係在自轉基座12上以水平的姿勢保持基板W。自轉馬達13係使複數個夾具銷11旋轉,藉此使基板W繞著旋轉軸線A1旋轉。The rotation base 12 is a disc-shaped member. A plurality of clamp pins 11 are attached to the rotation base 12 to hold the substrate W in a horizontal posture. The rotation motor 13 rotates the plurality of clamp pins 11, thereby rotating the substrate W around the rotation axis A1.

本實施形態的自轉夾具10係夾持式的夾具,用以使複數個夾具銷11接觸至基板W的外周面。然而,本發明並未限定於此。自轉夾具10亦可為真空式的夾具。真空式的夾具係使屬於非器件(non-device)形成面之基板W的背面(下表面)吸附至自轉基座12的上表面,藉此水平地保持基板W。The rotation jig 10 of the present embodiment is a clamp-type jig for bringing a plurality of jig pins 11 into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the substrate W. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The rotation jig 10 may also be a vacuum-type jig. The vacuum-type jig makes the back surface (lower surface) of the substrate W, which is a non-device forming surface, adsorb to the upper surface of the rotation base 12, thereby holding the substrate W horizontally.

罩14係接住從基板W排出的液體。罩14係包含有傾斜部14a、導引部14b以及液體接受部14c。傾斜部14a係朝旋轉軸線A1往斜上方延伸之筒狀的構件。傾斜部14a係包含有環狀的上端,該環狀的上端係具有比基板W以及自轉基座12還大的內徑。傾斜部14a的上端係相當於罩14的上端。俯視觀看時,罩14的上端係圍繞基板W以及自轉基座12。導引部14b係從傾斜部14a的下端部(外端部)朝下方延伸之圓筒狀的構件。液體接受部14c係位於導引部14b的下部,並形成朝上方開放之環狀的溝槽。The cover 14 catches the liquid discharged from the substrate W. The cover 14 includes an inclined portion 14a, a guide portion 14b, and a liquid receiving portion 14c. The inclined portion 14a is a cylindrical member extending obliquely upward toward the rotation axis A1. The inclined portion 14 a includes a ring-shaped upper end having an inner diameter larger than that of the substrate W and the rotation base 12. The upper end of the inclined portion 14a corresponds to the upper end of the cover 14. When viewed from above, the upper end of the cover 14 surrounds the substrate W and the rotation base 12. The guide portion 14b is a cylindrical member extending downward from the lower end (outer end) of the inclined portion 14a. The liquid receiving portion 14c is located at the lower part of the guide portion 14b, and forms a ring-shaped groove open upward.

罩升降單元15係使罩14在上升位置與下降位置之間升降。在罩14位於上升位置時,罩14的上端係位於比自轉夾具10還上方。在罩14位於下降位置時,罩14的上端係位於比自轉夾具10還下方。The cover raising and lowering unit 15 raises and lowers the cover 14 between the raised position and the lowered position. When the cover 14 is in the raised position, the upper end of the cover 14 is located above the rotation jig 10. When the cover 14 is in the lowered position, the upper end of the cover 14 is located below the rotation jig 10.

在液體被供給至基板W時,罩14係位於上升位置。從基板W飛散至外側方向的液體係被傾斜部14a接住後,經由導引部14b被收集至液體接受部14c內。When the liquid is supplied to the substrate W, the cover 14 is located in the raised position. The liquid system that has scattered to the outside from the substrate W is caught by the inclined portion 14a, and is collected in the liquid receiving portion 14c via the guide portion 14b.

處理單元1係進一步包含有清洗(rinse)液噴嘴16、清洗液配管17以及清洗液閥18。清洗液噴嘴16係朝被自轉夾具10保持的基板W噴出清洗液。清洗液噴嘴16係連接於清洗液配管17。清洗液配管17係連接於清洗液的供給源。於清洗液配管17夾設有清洗液閥18。The processing unit 1 further includes a rinse liquid nozzle 16, a rinse liquid pipe 17, and a rinse liquid valve 18. The cleaning liquid nozzle 16 ejects the cleaning liquid toward the substrate W held by the rotation jig 10. The cleaning liquid nozzle 16 is connected to the cleaning liquid piping 17. The cleaning liquid piping 17 is connected to a supply source of the cleaning liquid. A cleaning liquid valve 18 is sandwiched between the cleaning liquid piping 17.

當清洗液閥18打開時,從清洗液配管17對清洗液噴嘴16供給清洗液。然後,清洗液係從清洗液噴嘴16噴出。清洗液係例如為純水(去離子水(DIW;Deionized Water))。清洗液係未限定於純水,亦可為碳酸水、電解離子水、氫水、臭氧水以及/或者稀釋濃度的鹽酸水。稀釋濃度係例如為10ppm以上至100ppm以下的濃度。When the cleaning liquid valve 18 is opened, the cleaning liquid is supplied from the cleaning liquid pipe 17 to the cleaning liquid nozzle 16. Then, the cleaning liquid system is ejected from the cleaning liquid nozzle 16. The cleaning fluid is, for example, pure water (DIW (Deionized Water)). The cleaning fluid system is not limited to pure water, and may be carbonated water, electrolyzed ionized water, hydrogen water, ozone water, and/or diluted hydrochloric acid water. The dilution concentration is, for example, a concentration of 10 ppm or more and 100 ppm or less.

處理單元1係進一步包含有第一藥液噴嘴21、第一藥液配管22以及第一藥液閥23。第一藥液噴嘴21係朝被自轉夾具10保持的基板W噴出鹼性藥液。在本實施形態中,鹼性藥液為SC1。SC1為氨水、過氧化氫水以及水的混合液。第一藥液噴嘴21係連接於第一藥液配管22。第一藥液配管22係連接於SC1的供給源。於第一藥液配管22夾設有第一藥液閥23。The processing unit 1 further includes a first chemical liquid nozzle 21, a first chemical liquid pipe 22 and a first chemical liquid valve 23. The first chemical liquid nozzle 21 ejects an alkaline chemical liquid toward the substrate W held by the rotation jig 10. In this embodiment, the alkaline chemical solution is SC1. SC1 is a mixed liquid of ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, and water. The first chemical liquid nozzle 21 is connected to the first chemical liquid pipe 22. The first chemical solution pipe 22 is connected to the supply source of SC1. A first liquid medicine valve 23 is sandwiched between the first liquid medicine pipe 22.

處理單元1係進一步包含有第二藥液噴嘴24、第二藥液配管25以及第二藥液閥26。第二藥液噴嘴24係朝被自轉夾具10保持的基板W噴出DHF(dilute hydrofluoric acid;稀釋氫氟酸)藥液。第二藥液噴嘴24係連接於第二藥液配管25。第二藥液配管25係連接於DHF藥液的供給源。於第二藥液配管25夾設有第二藥液閥26。The processing unit 1 further includes a second chemical liquid nozzle 24, a second chemical liquid pipe 25 and a second chemical liquid valve 26. The second chemical liquid nozzle 24 ejects a DHF (dilute hydrofluoric acid) chemical liquid toward the substrate W held by the rotation jig 10. The second chemical liquid nozzle 24 is connected to the second chemical liquid pipe 25. The second chemical solution pipe 25 is connected to a supply source of the DHF chemical solution. A second liquid medicine valve 26 is sandwiched between the second liquid medicine pipe 25.

處理單元1係進一步包含有生成裝置30。生成裝置30係從硫酸生成卡洛酸。生成裝置30係包含有第三藥液噴嘴31以及噴嘴移動單元32。第三藥液噴嘴31係朝被自轉夾具10保持的基板W噴出卡洛酸。噴嘴移動單元32係使第三藥液噴嘴31在處理位置與退避位置之間移動。處理位置係表示第三藥液噴嘴31朝基板W噴出卡洛酸之位置。在本實施形態中,處理位置係下述位置:基板W位於使用於第三藥液噴嘴31之硫酸的移動路徑R(參照圖7)的延長線上,且第三藥液噴嘴31變成最接近基板W。亦即,在第三藥液噴嘴31位於處理位置時,產生區域E(參照圖7)係位於基板W的近距離附近。退避位置係表示第三藥液噴嘴31已從基板W離開之位置。噴嘴移動單元32係例如使第三藥液噴嘴31繞著擺動軸線A2迴旋,藉此使第三藥液噴嘴31移動。擺動軸線A2係位於罩14的周邊之鉛直的軸。The processing unit 1 further includes a generating device 30. The generating device 30 generates caronic acid from sulfuric acid. The generating device 30 includes a third chemical liquid nozzle 31 and a nozzle moving unit 32. The third chemical liquid nozzle 31 ejects caronic acid toward the substrate W held by the rotation jig 10. The nozzle moving unit 32 moves the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 between the processing position and the retracted position. The processing position indicates the position where the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 ejects the caroic acid toward the substrate W. In this embodiment, the processing position is the following position: the substrate W is located on the extension line of the sulfuric acid movement path R (refer to FIG. 7) used for the third chemical liquid nozzle 31, and the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 becomes the closest to the substrate W. That is, when the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 is located at the processing position, the generation area E (see FIG. 7) is located near the substrate W at a close distance. The retracted position indicates the position where the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 has moved away from the substrate W. The nozzle moving unit 32 moves the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 by rotating the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 around the swing axis A2, for example. The swing axis A2 is a vertical axis located at the periphery of the cover 14.

卡洛酸係本發明的處理流體的第一例。Carolic acid is the first example of the treatment fluid of the present invention.

接著,參照圖3說明生成裝置30。圖3係示意性地顯示生成裝置30的構成之圖。Next, the generating device 30 will be described with reference to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing the structure of the generating device 30.

說明第三藥液噴嘴31的構造。如圖3所示,第三藥液噴嘴31係具有排出部311。The structure of the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 has a discharge part 311.

排出部311係排出硫酸的液滴。排出部311係具有本體部31a、第一供給口31b、第二供給口31c、第三供給口31d、排出口31e、第一通路31f、第二通路31g以及第三通路31h。The discharge part 311 discharges droplets of sulfuric acid. The discharge part 311 has a main body part 31a, a first supply port 31b, a second supply port 31c, a third supply port 31d, a discharge port 31e, a first passage 31f, a second passage 31g, and a third passage 31h.

本體部31a係用以形成排出部311之構造物。The main body portion 31a is used to form a structure of the discharge portion 311.

第一供給口31b、第二供給口31c、第三供給口31d以及排出口31e為形成於本體部31a的外表面之開口,第一通路31f、第二通路31g以及第三通路31h為形成於本體部31a內之中空部位。The first supply port 31b, the second supply port 31c, the third supply port 31d, and the discharge port 31e are openings formed on the outer surface of the main body portion 31a, and the first passage 31f, the second passage 31g, and the third passage 31h are formed in The hollow portion in the main body 31a.

第一通路31f係連通於第一供給口31b並連通於排出口31e。第一通路31f係具有第一外側通路311f、第二外側通路312f以及第一連通路313f。第一外側通路311f係經由第一連通路313f連通於第二外側通路312f。The first passage 31f communicates with the first supply port 31b and communicates with the discharge port 31e. The first passage 31f has a first outer passage 311f, a second outer passage 312f, and a first communication passage 313f. The first outer passage 311f communicates with the second outer passage 312f via the first communication passage 313f.

此外,第一通路31f亦可以第三通路31h為中心環狀地形成。In addition, the first passage 31f may be formed in a ring shape with the third passage 31h as the center.

第二通路31g係配置於第一通路31f的內側。第二通路31g係連通於第二供給口31c並連通於第一通路31f。第二通路31g係具有第一內側通路311g、第二內側通路312g以及第二連通路313g。第一內側通路311g係經由第二連通路313g連通於第二內側通路312g。The second passage 31g is arranged inside the first passage 31f. The second passage 31g communicates with the second supply port 31c and communicates with the first passage 31f. The second passage 31g has a first inner passage 311g, a second inner passage 312g, and a second communication passage 313g. The first inner passage 311g communicates with the second inner passage 312g via the second communication passage 313g.

此外,第二通路31g亦可以第三通路31h為中心環狀地形成。In addition, the second passage 31g may be formed in a ring shape with the third passage 31h as the center.

第三通路31h係配置於第二通路31g的內側。第三通路31h係連通於第三供給口31d並連通於排出口31e。結果,排出口31e係經由第三通路31h而與第三供給口31d連通。The third passage 31h is arranged inside the second passage 31g. The third passage 31h communicates with the third supply port 31d and communicates with the discharge port 31e. As a result, the discharge port 31e communicates with the third supply port 31d via the third passage 31h.

第一通路31f係具有連通部G。連通部G為第一通路31f中之與第二通路31g連通之部位。連通部G係配置於第一通路31f的中途部位。The first passage 31f has a communication portion G. The communicating portion G is a portion of the first passage 31f that communicates with the second passage 31g. The communicating portion G is arranged in the middle of the first passage 31f.

第三藥液噴嘴31係進一步具備有管部312。管部312係形成為兩端呈開口的管狀。管部312只要具有兩端呈開口的中空的形狀即可,並未限定於圓筒狀。管部312的形狀亦可為例如將中空的多角柱的構件的兩端予以開口之角筒狀。The third chemical liquid nozzle 31 is further provided with a tube portion 312. The pipe portion 312 is formed in a tube shape with open ends. The tube portion 312 only needs to have a hollow shape with open ends, and is not limited to a cylindrical shape. The shape of the pipe portion 312 may be, for example, an angular cylindrical shape in which both ends of a hollow polygonal column member are opened.

管部312係與排出部311一體地形成。此外,管部312亦可為與排出部311各自獨立的個體。在此情形中,管部312係可固定於排出部311,亦可從排出部311離開。The pipe portion 312 is formed integrally with the discharge portion 311. In addition, the tube portion 312 may be a separate individual from the discharge portion 311. In this case, the pipe portion 312 can be fixed to the discharge portion 311 or separated from the discharge portion 311.

管部312與排出部311係例如由石英所形成。此外,在排出部311與管部312為各自獨立的個體之情形中,排出部311亦可為樹脂或者將金屬經過樹脂塗布之構件。The pipe portion 312 and the discharge portion 311 are formed of, for example, quartz. In addition, in the case where the discharge part 311 and the pipe part 312 are separate entities, the discharge part 311 may be a resin or a member in which a metal is coated with a resin.

管部312的基端部31q係連繫於排出部311的排出口31e。管部312係從排出口31e突出。The base end portion 31q of the pipe portion 312 is connected to the discharge port 31e of the discharge portion 311. The pipe portion 312 protrudes from the discharge port 31e.

管部312係具有流入口31m以及噴出口31n。流入口31m係形成於基端部31q,連通於排出口31e並連通於管部312的內部31p。噴出口31n係形成於前端部31r,連通於管部312的內部31p並連通於管部312的外部。噴出口31n係噴出卡洛酸。The pipe portion 312 has an inflow port 31m and a discharge port 31n. The inflow port 31m is formed in the base end portion 31q, communicates with the discharge port 31e, and communicates with the interior 31p of the pipe portion 312. The ejection port 31n is formed in the tip portion 31r, communicates with the inside 31p of the pipe portion 312, and communicates with the outside of the pipe portion 312. The ejection port 31n ejects caloric acid.

生成裝置30係進一步具有藥液供給部33。The production device 30 further includes a chemical liquid supply unit 33.

藥液供給部33係對排出部311供給包含有硫酸的液體。藥液供給部33係具有第三藥液配管33a以及第三藥液閥33b。The chemical liquid supply part 33 supplies the liquid containing sulfuric acid to the discharge part 311. The liquid medicine supply unit 33 has a third liquid medicine pipe 33a and a third liquid medicine valve 33b.

第三藥液配管33a係連通於硫酸的供給源。第三藥液配管33a係連通於第二供給口31c。第三藥液配管33a係經由第二供給口31c對第二通路31g供給包含有硫酸的液體。於第三藥液配管33a夾設有第三藥液閥33b。第三藥液閥33b係將形成於第三藥液配管33a的內部之硫酸的液體的流路予以開閉。The third chemical solution pipe 33a is connected to a supply source of sulfuric acid. The third medical solution pipe 33a is connected to the second supply port 31c. The third chemical liquid pipe 33a supplies the liquid containing sulfuric acid to the second passage 31g via the second supply port 31c. A third liquid medicine valve 33b is sandwiched between the third liquid medicine pipe 33a. The third chemical solution valve 33b opens and closes the flow path of the sulfuric acid liquid formed in the third chemical solution pipe 33a.

包含有硫酸的液體係本發明的處理液的第一例。Liquid system containing sulfuric acid The first example of the treatment liquid of the present invention.

生成裝置30係進一步具有氣體供給部34。The generating device 30 further includes a gas supply unit 34.

氣體供給部34係對排出部311供給氣體。氣體係包含有氧、氮、氬以及氦中的至少一者。The gas supply part 34 supplies gas to the discharge part 311. The gas system includes at least one of oxygen, nitrogen, argon, and helium.

氣體供給部34係具有第一氣體配管34a、第二氣體配管34b、第一氣體閥34c以及第二氣體閥34d。The gas supply unit 34 has a first gas pipe 34a, a second gas pipe 34b, a first gas valve 34c, and a second gas valve 34d.

第一氣體配管34a係連通於氣體的供給源。第一氣體配管34a係連通於第一供給口31b。第一氣體配管34a係經由第一供給口31b對第一通路31f供給氣體。於第一氣體配管34a夾設有第一氣體閥34c。第一氣體閥34c係將形成於第一氣體配管34a的內部之氣體的流路予以開閉。The first gas pipe 34a is connected to a gas supply source. The first gas pipe 34a communicates with the first supply port 31b. The first gas pipe 34a supplies gas to the first passage 31f through the first supply port 31b. A first gas valve 34c is interposed between the first gas pipe 34a. The first gas valve 34c opens and closes the gas flow path formed inside the first gas pipe 34a.

第二氣體配管34b係連通於氣體的供給源。第二氣體配管34b係連通於第三供給口31d。第二氣體配管34b係經由第三供給口31d對第三通路31h供給氣體。於第二氣體配管34b夾設有第二氣體閥34d。第二氣體閥34d係將形成於第二氣體配管34b的內部之氣體的流路予以開閉。The second gas pipe 34b is connected to a gas supply source. The second gas pipe 34b communicates with the third supply port 31d. The second gas pipe 34b supplies gas to the third passage 31h via the third supply port 31d. A second gas valve 34d is interposed between the second gas pipe 34b. The second gas valve 34d opens and closes the gas flow path formed inside the second gas pipe 34b.

生成裝置30係進一步具有產生部35。The generating device 30 further includes a generating unit 35.

產生部35係使電漿產生。電漿係由氣體供給部34供給的氣體所生成。產生部35係採用例如感應耦合電漿(IPC)方式,並使感應耦合電漿產生。The generating unit 35 generates plasma. The plasma is generated by the gas supplied by the gas supply unit 34. The generating unit 35 adopts, for example, an inductively coupled plasma (IPC) method, and generates inductively coupled plasma.

以下,會有將產生部35使電漿產生之區域稱為電漿的產生區域E之情形。產生區域E係位於管部312的內部31p。Hereinafter, the region where the generation portion 35 generates plasma may be referred to as the plasma generation region E. The generation area E is located inside 31 p of the pipe portion 312.

產生部35係具有線圈351以及電源部352。於線圈351的內側配置有管部312。電源部352係連接於線圈351。電源部352係對線圈351流通電流並使線圈351誘發磁場,藉此在產生區域E中產生例如200℃以上至2000℃以下左右的高溫的電漿。結果,在產生區域E中氧氣體被激發並產生包含有氧自由基與氧離子之氧電漿。氧電漿係在略常壓下生成。換言之,產生區域E為線圈351的內部的區域。The generating unit 35 has a coil 351 and a power supply unit 352. A tube portion 312 is arranged inside the coil 351. The power supply unit 352 is connected to the coil 351. The power supply unit 352 flows a current through the coil 351 and induces a magnetic field in the coil 351 to generate high-temperature plasma in the generation area E, for example, from 200° C. to 2000° C. or less. As a result, the oxygen gas is excited in the generation region E and oxygen plasma containing oxygen radicals and oxygen ions is generated. Oxygen plasma is generated under slightly normal pressure. In other words, the generation area E is the area inside the coil 351.

生成裝置30係進一步具備有溫度控制機構36。The generating device 30 is further provided with a temperature control mechanism 36.

溫度控制機構36係控制產生區域E的溫度。溫度控制機構36係具有壁部361、冷卻通路部362、冷卻配管363以及冷卻閥364。壁部361係連繫於管部312的前端部31r,並以圍繞管部312之方式形成。冷卻通路部362為形成於管部312與壁部361之間之中空部位。冷卻配管363係連通於冷卻材料的供給源。在本實施形態中,冷卻材料為冷水。冷卻配管363係連通於冷卻通路部362。冷卻配管363係對冷卻通路部362供給冷水。結果,抑制產生區域E的溫度上升。於冷卻配管363夾設有冷卻閥364。冷卻閥364係將形成於冷卻配管363的內部之冷水的流路予以開閉。The temperature control mechanism 36 controls the temperature of the generation area E. The temperature control mechanism 36 has a wall portion 361, a cooling passage portion 362, a cooling pipe 363, and a cooling valve 364. The wall portion 361 is connected to the front end portion 31r of the pipe portion 312, and is formed to surround the pipe portion 312. The cooling passage portion 362 is formed in a hollow portion between the pipe portion 312 and the wall portion 361. The cooling pipe 363 communicates with the supply source of the cooling material. In this embodiment, the cooling material is cold water. The cooling pipe 363 communicates with the cooling passage portion 362. The cooling pipe 363 supplies cold water to the cooling passage portion 362. As a result, the temperature rise of the generation area E is suppressed. A cooling valve 364 is interposed between the cooling pipe 363. The cooling valve 364 opens and closes the flow path of the cold water formed in the cooling pipe 363.

接著,參照圖2以及圖4說明藉由基板處理裝置100所執行之針對基板W的處理的一例。圖4係顯示藉由基板處理裝置100所執行之針對基板W的處理的一例之流程圖。Next, an example of processing for the substrate W performed by the substrate processing apparatus 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 4. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of processing for the substrate W performed by the substrate processing apparatus 100. As shown in FIG.

如圖2以及圖4所示,在步驟S1中,控制部3係進行基板搬入處理,該基板搬入處理係用以將基板W搬入至腔室6內。以下,說明基板搬入處理的順序。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, in step S1, the control unit 3 performs a substrate carry-in process for carrying the substrate W into the chamber 6. Hereinafter, the procedure of the substrate loading process will be described.

首先,在第一藥液噴嘴21從基板W的上方退避的狀態下,中心機器人CR係一邊以手部支撐基板W一邊使手部進入至腔室6內。接著,中心機器人CR係將被手部支撐的基板W載置於自轉夾具10上。結果,基板W係被搬運至自轉夾具10上。First, in a state where the first chemical liquid nozzle 21 is retracted from above the substrate W, the center robot CR allows the hand to enter the chamber 6 while supporting the substrate W with its hand. Next, the center robot CR places the substrate W supported by the hand on the rotation jig 10. As a result, the substrate W is transferred to the rotation jig 10.

當基板W被搬運至自轉夾具10上時,夾具銷11係把持基板W。接著,自轉馬達13係使夾具銷11旋轉。結果,基板W旋轉。當基板W旋轉時,處理係移行至步驟S2。When the substrate W is transported to the rotation jig 10, the jig pin 11 grips the substrate W. Next, the autorotation motor 13 rotates the clamp pin 11. As a result, the substrate W rotates. When the substrate W rotates, the processing system proceeds to step S2.

在步驟S2中,控制部3係進行DHF供給處理,該DHF供給處理係用以從第二藥液噴嘴24對基板W的主表面Wa供給DHF藥液。控制部3係控制第二藥液閥26並打開第二藥液閥26,藉此從第二藥液噴嘴24朝旋轉中的基板W的主表面Wa噴出DHF藥液。對基板W的主表面Wa噴出DHF藥液,藉此去除形成於基板W的主表面Wa的自然氧化膜。當結束DHF供給處理時,關閉第二藥液閥26。In step S2, the control unit 3 performs DHF supply processing for supplying the DHF chemical liquid from the second chemical liquid nozzle 24 to the main surface Wa of the substrate W. The control unit 3 controls the second chemical liquid valve 26 and opens the second chemical liquid valve 26, whereby the DHF chemical liquid is ejected from the second chemical liquid nozzle 24 toward the main surface Wa of the rotating substrate W. The DHF chemical solution is sprayed on the main surface Wa of the substrate W, thereby removing the natural oxide film formed on the main surface Wa of the substrate W. When the DHF supply process ends, the second chemical liquid valve 26 is closed.

基板W的主表面Wa為在基板W被自轉夾具10保持的狀態下基板W中之朝向上方之面。The main surface Wa of the substrate W is the upwardly facing surface of the substrate W in a state where the substrate W is held by the rotation jig 10.

在步驟S3中,控制部3係進行卡洛酸供給處理,該卡洛酸供給處理係用以從第三藥液噴嘴31對基板W的主表面Wa供給卡洛酸。當進行卡洛酸供給處理時,從第三藥液噴嘴31對旋轉中的基板W的主表面Wa噴出卡洛酸。對基板W的主表面Wa噴出卡洛酸,藉此從基板W的主表面Wa去除阻劑膜。In step S3, the control unit 3 performs a caloric acid supply process for supplying caloric acid from the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 to the main surface Wa of the substrate W. When the caroic acid supply process is performed, the caroic acid is ejected from the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 to the main surface Wa of the rotating substrate W. The caroic acid is sprayed onto the main surface Wa of the substrate W, whereby the resist film is removed from the main surface Wa of the substrate W.

在步驟S4中,控制部3係進行SC1供給處理,該SC1供給處理係用以從第一藥液噴嘴21對基板W的主表面Wa供給SC1。控制部3係控制第一藥液閥23並打開第一藥液閥23,藉此從第一藥液噴嘴21朝旋轉中的基板W的主表面Wa噴出SC1。對基板W的主表面Wa噴出SC1,藉此基板W的主表面Wa上的卡洛酸係被SC1沖流至外側方向並被排出至基板W的周圍。然後,基板W的主表面Wa的全域係被SC1的液膜覆蓋。當結束SC1供給處理時,關閉第一藥液閥23。In step S4, the control unit 3 performs SC1 supply processing for supplying SC1 from the first chemical liquid nozzle 21 to the main surface Wa of the substrate W. The control unit 3 controls the first chemical liquid valve 23 and opens the first chemical liquid valve 23, whereby SC1 is ejected from the first chemical liquid nozzle 21 toward the main surface Wa of the rotating substrate W. When SC1 is ejected onto the main surface Wa of the substrate W, the caroic acid on the main surface Wa of the substrate W is flushed to the outside by SC1 and discharged to the periphery of the substrate W. Then, the entire main surface Wa of the substrate W is covered with the liquid film of SC1. When the SC1 supply process ends, the first chemical liquid valve 23 is closed.

在步驟S5中,控制部3係進行清洗液供給處理,該清洗液供給處理係用以從清洗液噴嘴16對基板W的主表面Wa供給清洗液。控制部3係控制清洗液閥18並打開清洗液閥18,藉此從清洗液噴嘴16朝旋轉中的基板W的主表面Wa噴出清洗液。對基板W的主表面Wa噴出清洗液,藉此基板W的主表面Wa上的SC1係被清洗液沖流。當結束清洗液供給處理時,關閉清洗液閥18。In step S5, the control unit 3 performs a cleaning liquid supply process for supplying a cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid nozzle 16 to the main surface Wa of the substrate W. The control unit 3 controls the cleaning liquid valve 18 and opens the cleaning liquid valve 18, whereby the cleaning liquid is sprayed from the cleaning liquid nozzle 16 toward the main surface Wa of the rotating substrate W. The cleaning liquid is sprayed to the main surface Wa of the substrate W, whereby SC1 on the main surface Wa of the substrate W is flushed by the cleaning liquid. When the cleaning liquid supply process ends, the cleaning liquid valve 18 is closed.

在步驟S6中,控制部3係進行乾燥處理,該乾燥處理係用以藉由基板W的旋轉使基板W乾燥。以下,說明乾燥處理的順序。In step S6, the control unit 3 performs a drying process for drying the substrate W by the rotation of the substrate W. Hereinafter, the procedure of the drying process will be described.

首先,自轉馬達13係以比藥液供給處理時的基板W的旋轉速度以及清洗液供給處理時的基板W的旋轉速度還大的旋轉速度(例如數千rpm)使基板W高速旋轉。結果,由於從基板W去除液體,因此使基板W乾燥。First, the rotation motor 13 rotates the substrate W at a high speed (for example, several thousand rpm) higher than the rotation speed of the substrate W during the chemical solution supply process and the rotation speed of the substrate W during the cleaning solution supply process. As a result, since the liquid is removed from the substrate W, the substrate W is dried.

當基板W開始高速旋轉並經過預定時間時,自轉馬達13係使基板W停止旋轉。當基板W停止旋轉時,處理係移行至步驟S7。When the substrate W starts to rotate at a high speed and a predetermined time has elapsed, the rotation motor 13 stops the rotation of the substrate W. When the rotation of the substrate W is stopped, the processing system proceeds to step S7.

在步驟S7中,控制部3係進行搬出處理,該搬出處理係從腔室6搬出基板W。以下,說明搬出處理的順序。In step S7, the control unit 3 carries out the unloading process in which the substrate W is unloaded from the chamber 6. Hereinafter, the procedure of the unloading process will be explained.

首先,罩升降單元15係使罩14下降至下位置。接著,中心機器人CR係使手部進入至腔室6內。接著,複數個夾具銷11係解除基板W的把持。First, the cover raising and lowering unit 15 lowers the cover 14 to the lower position. Next, the central robot CR moves the hand into the chamber 6. Next, the plurality of clamp pins 11 release the grip of the substrate W.

複數個夾具銷11解除基板W的把持後,中心機器人CR係以手部支撐自轉夾具10上的基板W。接著,中心機器人CR係一邊以手部支撐基板W一邊使手部從腔室6的內部退避。結果,從腔室6搬出處理完畢的基板W。After the plurality of clamp pins 11 release the grip of the substrate W, the center robot CR supports the substrate W on the rotation clamp 10 with its hands. Next, the center robot CR system retracts the hand from the inside of the chamber 6 while supporting the substrate W with the hand. As a result, the processed substrate W is carried out from the chamber 6.

當從腔室6搬出處理完畢的基板W時,結束步驟S7所示的搬出處理。When the processed substrate W is unloaded from the chamber 6, the unloading process shown in step S7 is ended.

反復從步驟S1至步驟S7所示的處理,藉此逐片地處理被搬運至處理單元1的複數個基板W。The processing from step S1 to step S7 is repeated, thereby processing a plurality of substrates W conveyed to the processing unit 1 piece by piece.

接著,參照圖3至圖7說明步驟S3的卡洛酸供給處理。圖5係顯示卡洛酸供給處理之流程圖。圖6係顯示生成裝置30的動作之第一圖。圖7係顯示生成裝置30的動作之第二圖。Next, the caloric acid supply process in step S3 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 7. Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing the process of supplying caloric acid. FIG. 6 is a first diagram showing the operation of the generating device 30. As shown in FIG. FIG. 7 is a second diagram showing the operation of the generating device 30. As shown in FIG.

如圖4以及圖5所示,當結束步驟S2所示的處理時,處理係移行至步驟S31。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, when the processing shown in step S2 ends, the processing system proceeds to step S31.

如圖3、圖5以及圖6所示,在步驟S31中,控制部3係進行氣體供給處理,該氣體供給處理係用以對排出部311供給氣體。氣體係被供給至排出部311的第一供給口31b以及第三供給口31d。As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6, in step S31, the control unit 3 performs a gas supply process for supplying gas to the discharge part 311. The gas system is supplied to the first supply port 31b and the third supply port 31d of the discharge portion 311.

控制部3係控制第一氣體閥34c以及第二氣體閥34d並打開第一氣體閥34c以及第二氣體閥34d,藉此將氣體供給至第一供給口31b以及第三供給口31d。The control unit 3 controls the first gas valve 34c and the second gas valve 34d and opens the first gas valve 34c and the second gas valve 34d, thereby supplying gas to the first supply port 31b and the third supply port 31d.

被供給至第一供給口31b的氣體K1係通過第一通路31f而到達至排出口31e。被供給至第三供給口31d的氣體K2係通過第三通路31h而到達至排出口31e。到達至排出口31e的氣體K1與氣體K2係合流並成為氣體K3。氣體K3係從流入口31m流入至管部312的內部31p。The gas K1 supplied to the first supply port 31b passes through the first passage 31f and reaches the discharge port 31e. The gas K2 supplied to the third supply port 31d passes through the third passage 31h and reaches the discharge port 31e. The gas K1 that has reached the discharge port 31e merges with the gas K2 and becomes the gas K3. The gas K3 flows into the interior 31p of the pipe portion 312 from the inlet 31m.

流入至管部312的內部31p的氣體K3係在通過產生區域E後從噴出口31n朝管部312的外部排出。The gas K3 that has flowed into the interior 31p of the pipe portion 312 is discharged from the ejection port 31n to the outside of the pipe portion 312 after passing through the generation area E.

在步驟S32中,控制部3係進行電漿產生處理,該電漿產生處理係藉由產生部35於產生區域E產生電漿。具體而言,控制部3係藉由電源部352對線圈351流通電流並使線圈351誘發磁場。結果,在產生區域E產生電漿(氧電漿)。In step S32, the control unit 3 performs plasma generation processing, and the plasma generation processing generates plasma in the generation area E by the generation unit 35. Specifically, the control unit 3 causes the coil 351 to induce a magnetic field by passing current through the power supply unit 352 to the coil 351. As a result, plasma (oxygen plasma) is generated in the generation area E.

在步驟S33中,控制部3係進行溫度控制處理,該溫度控制處理係控制產生區域E的溫度。具體而言,控制部3係打開冷卻閥364,藉此對冷卻通路部362供給冷水。結果,抑制產生區域E的溫度上升。In step S33, the control unit 3 performs temperature control processing that controls the temperature of the generation area E. Specifically, the control unit 3 opens the cooling valve 364 to supply cold water to the cooling passage unit 362. As a result, the temperature rise of the generation area E is suppressed.

如圖3、圖5以及圖6所示,在步驟S34中,控制部3係進行硫酸供給處理,該硫酸供給處理係對排出部311供給硫酸。硫酸係被供給至第二供給口31c。As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6, in step S34, the control part 3 performs a sulfuric acid supply process which supplies sulfuric acid to the discharge part 311. The sulfuric acid system is supplied to the second supply port 31c.

控制部3係控制第三藥液閥33b並打開第三藥液閥33b,藉此對第二供給口31c供給硫酸。The control unit 3 controls the third chemical liquid valve 33b and opens the third chemical liquid valve 33b, thereby supplying sulfuric acid to the second supply port 31c.

供給至第二供給口31c的硫酸係流入至第二通路31g並於第二通路31g流動。The sulfuric acid system supplied to the second supply port 31c flows into the second passage 31g and flows in the second passage 31g.

在步驟S35中生成硫酸的液滴α。以下說明生成硫酸的液滴α的順序。In step S35, droplets α of sulfuric acid are generated. The sequence of generating droplets α of sulfuric acid will be described below.

於第二通路31g流動的硫酸係到達至連通部G。氣體K1係碰觸到已到達至連通部G的硫酸。結果,生成硫酸的液滴α。The sulfuric acid system flowing in the second passage 31g reaches the communication portion G. The gas K1 touches the sulfuric acid that has reached the communication portion G. As a result, droplets α of sulfuric acid are generated.

在連通部G所生成的硫酸的液滴α係通過第一通路31f並於第一通路31f流動後到達至排出口31e。氣體K2係碰觸到已到達至排出口31e的硫酸的液滴α。結果,已到達至排出口31e的硫酸的液滴α係從排出口31e通過流入口31m而被誘導至位於管部312的內部31p的產生區域E。換言之,已到達至排出口31e的硫酸的液滴α係藉由氣體K2的流體壓力而被誘導至產生區域E。The droplets α of sulfuric acid generated in the communication portion G pass through the first passage 31f, flow through the first passage 31f, and reach the discharge port 31e. The gas K2 hits the droplet α of sulfuric acid that has reached the discharge port 31e. As a result, the droplets α of sulfuric acid that have reached the discharge port 31e are induced from the discharge port 31e through the inflow port 31m to the generation area E located in the interior 31p of the pipe portion 312. In other words, the droplets α of sulfuric acid that have reached the discharge port 31e are induced to the generation area E by the fluid pressure of the gas K2.

在步驟S36中進行電漿處理,藉此生成卡洛酸。電漿處理為將硫酸供給至電漿的產生區域E之處理。以下說明生成卡洛酸的順序。In step S36, plasma treatment is performed, thereby generating caronic acid. The plasma treatment is a treatment of supplying sulfuric acid to the plasma generation area E. The following describes the sequence of producing calonic acid.

已流入至管部312的內部31p的硫酸的液滴α係於管部312的內部31p流動並到達至產生區域E。亦即,產生區域E係位於硫酸的移動路徑R上。移動路徑R係位於管部312的內部31p,形成於從管部312的流路口31m朝向噴出口31n之方向。在本實施形態中,硫酸係在液滴α的狀態下沿著移動路徑R移動。此外,在本實施形態中,移動路徑R係朝下方形成,且硫酸係沿著移動路徑R落下。產生區域E係位於管部312的內部31p,藉此能藉由管部312將硫酸朝產生區域E導引。The droplet α of sulfuric acid that has flowed into the interior 31 p of the pipe portion 312 flows through the interior 31 p of the pipe portion 312 and reaches the generation area E. That is, the generation area E is located on the movement path R of sulfuric acid. The movement path R is located in the interior 31p of the pipe portion 312 and is formed in a direction from the flow passage port 31m of the pipe portion 312 to the ejection port 31n. In this embodiment, the sulfuric acid system moves along the movement path R in the state of the droplet α. In addition, in this embodiment, the movement path R is formed downward, and the sulfuric acid system falls along the movement path R. As shown in FIG. The generation area E is located inside 31 p of the pipe portion 312, so that the pipe portion 312 can guide the sulfuric acid toward the generation area E.

硫酸的液滴α係於產生區域E流動時藉由氧電漿而氧化。結果,在產生區域E中從硫酸生成卡洛酸。詳細而言,由硫酸的液滴α生成卡洛酸的液滴β。The droplets α of sulfuric acid are oxidized by oxygen plasma when the generation area E flows. As a result, calonic acid is generated from sulfuric acid in the generation area E. Specifically, a droplet β of calonic acid is generated from a droplet α of sulfuric acid.

在步驟S37中,從管部312的噴出口31n朝管部312的外部噴出卡洛酸的液滴β。詳細而言,釋放出包含有卡洛酸的液滴β的氣體。卡洛酸的液滴β係藉由氣體K3(參照圖6)的壓力而從噴出口31n噴出。In step S37, the droplets β of caronic acid are ejected from the ejection port 31n of the pipe portion 312 toward the outside of the pipe portion 312. Specifically, the gas containing the droplet β of caroic acid is released. The droplet β of caroic acid is ejected from the ejection port 31n by the pressure of the gas K3 (see FIG. 6).

管部312的噴出口31n係與基板W的主表面Wa(參照圖2)對向。從管部312的噴出口31n噴出的卡洛酸的液滴β係被供給至基板W的主表面Wa。對基板W的主表面Wa供給卡洛酸的液滴β,藉此藉由卡洛酸的酸化力從基板W的主表面Wa去除阻劑膜。結果,結束卡洛酸供給處理。當結束卡洛酸供給處理時,處理係移行至圖4所示的步驟S4。The ejection port 31n of the pipe portion 312 is opposed to the main surface Wa (refer to FIG. 2) of the substrate W. The droplets β of caroic acid ejected from the ejection port 31 n of the pipe portion 312 are supplied to the main surface Wa of the substrate W. The droplets β of caronic acid are supplied to the main surface Wa of the substrate W, thereby removing the resist film from the main surface Wa of the substrate W by the acidizing force of the caronic acid. As a result, the caloric acid supply process ends. When the caloric acid supply process ends, the process system proceeds to step S4 shown in FIG. 4.

以上,如參照圖3至圖7所說明般,產生區域E係位於硫酸的移動路徑R上(參照圖7)。因此,對移動中的硫酸供給電漿。結果,由於能抑制電漿僅照射至硫酸的特定部位,因此能有效地對硫酸供給電漿,而能有效率地生成卡洛酸。有效率地生成卡洛酸係指能針對所使用的硫酸的量大量地生成卡洛酸。此外,在本實施形態中,基板W(參照圖2)位於硫酸的移動路徑R的延長線上。因此,從排出部311排出的硫酸係沿著移動路徑R朝向基板W。此外,從排出部311噴出達至使用於基板W的處理之分量的硫酸。結果,能不浪費地使用硫酸。此外,在本實施形態中,在第三藥液噴嘴31對基板W供給卡洛酸時,基板W係配置在硫酸的移動路徑R的延長線上之第三藥液噴嘴31最接近基板W的位置。亦即,產生區域E係位於基板W的近距離附近。因此,能抑制卡洛酸朝基板W以外的場所供給,而能有效地將卡洛酸供給至基板W。As described above with reference to FIGS. 3 to 7, the generation area E is located on the movement path R of sulfuric acid (refer to FIG. 7). Therefore, plasma is supplied to the moving sulfuric acid. As a result, since the plasma can be prevented from being irradiated to only a specific part of the sulfuric acid, the plasma can be efficiently supplied to the sulfuric acid, and the caroic acid can be efficiently produced. Efficient production of calonic acid means that caloric acid can be produced in large quantities for the amount of sulfuric acid used. In addition, in this embodiment, the substrate W (refer to FIG. 2) is located on the extension line of the movement path R of the sulfuric acid. Therefore, the sulfuric acid discharged from the discharge portion 311 is directed toward the substrate W along the movement path R. In addition, sulfuric acid of an amount sufficient for the processing of the substrate W is ejected from the discharge portion 311. As a result, sulfuric acid can be used without waste. In addition, in the present embodiment, when the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 supplies caronic acid to the substrate W, the substrate W is arranged at the position where the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 is closest to the substrate W on the extension line of the movement path R of sulfuric acid. . That is, the generation area E is located close to the substrate W. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the supply of caronic acid to places other than the substrate W, and it is possible to efficiently supply the caronic acid to the substrate W.

此外,如圖7所示,排出部311係混合硫酸與氣體,藉此生成硫酸的液滴α。因此,能對產生區域E供給硫酸的液滴α 。結果,由於能有效地將電漿供給至硫酸的液滴α的全域,因此能更有效率地生成卡洛酸。In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the discharge part 311 mixes sulfuric acid and gas, thereby generating droplets α of sulfuric acid. Therefore, the droplets α of sulfuric acid can be supplied to the generation area E. As a result, since the plasma can be efficiently supplied to the entire area of the droplets α of the sulfuric acid, the caloric acid can be produced more efficiently.

此外,對產生區域E供給硫酸的液滴α,藉此變得容易對硫酸的液滴α的全域供給電漿,因此能縮短產生區域E的Z方向的尺寸。結果,能將生成裝置30緊湊化(compact)。Z方向為沿著移動路徑R之方向。在本實施形態中,Z方向為上下方向。In addition, supplying the droplets α of sulfuric acid to the generation area E makes it easier to supply plasma to the entire area of the droplets α of sulfuric acid, so that the size of the generation area E in the Z direction can be shortened. As a result, the generating device 30 can be made compact. The Z direction is the direction along the movement path R. In this embodiment, the Z direction is the vertical direction.

此外,溫度控制機構36係對管部312的周圍供給如冷水般的冷卻材料,藉此將產生區域E的溫度限制在預定的範圍內的溫度。預定的範圍內的溫度係例如為150℃以上至200℃以下的溫度。因此,由於能抑制在產生區域E所生成的卡洛酸氣化,因此能在步驟S37中從管部312的噴出口31n以液滴β的狀態噴出卡洛酸。結果,由於抑制從噴出口31n噴出的卡洛酸擴散,因此能容易地朝基板W供給卡洛酸。此外,生成裝置30亦可不包含有溫度控制機構36。結果,未設置溫度控制機構36之部分能簡化生成裝置30的裝置構成,此點而言是有利的。In addition, the temperature control mechanism 36 supplies a cooling material such as cold water to the periphery of the pipe portion 312, thereby limiting the temperature of the generation area E to a temperature within a predetermined range. The temperature within the predetermined range is, for example, a temperature of 150°C or higher and 200°C or lower. Therefore, since it is possible to suppress the vaporization of the caloric acid generated in the generation area E, the caloric acid can be ejected in the state of droplets β from the ejection port 31n of the pipe portion 312 in step S37. As a result, since the diffusion of the caloric acid ejected from the ejection port 31 n is suppressed, the caloric acid can be easily supplied to the substrate W. In addition, the generating device 30 may not include the temperature control mechanism 36. As a result, the portion where the temperature control mechanism 36 is not provided can simplify the device configuration of the generating device 30, which is advantageous in this point.

此外,生成裝置30亦可具有用以檢測產生區域E的溫度之溫度感測器。在此情形中,控制部3係依據溫度感測器的檢測值調整冷卻閥364的開放度,藉此將產生區域E的溫度控制在預定的範圍內的溫度。In addition, the generating device 30 may also have a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the generating area E. In this case, the control unit 3 adjusts the opening degree of the cooling valve 364 according to the detection value of the temperature sensor, thereby controlling the temperature of the generation area E to a temperature within a predetermined range.

以上已參照圖式(圖1至圖10)說明本發明的實施形態。然而,本發明並未限定於上述實施形態,可在未逸離本發明的精神的範圍內在各種態樣中實施(例如(1)至(9))。此外,適當地組合上述實施形態所揭示的複數個構成要素,藉此可形成各種發明。例如,亦可從實施形態所揭示的全部的構成要素刪除幾個構成要素。為了容易理解,圖式係將各個構成要素作為主體示意性地顯示,亦存在有所繪示的各個構成要素的個數等因為圖式製作的便利而與實際上不同之情形。此外,上述實施形態所示的各個構成要素為一例,並未特別限定,可在未實質性地逸離本發明的功效的範圍內進行各種變更。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings (FIG. 1 to FIG. 10). However, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and can be implemented in various aspects (for example, (1) to (9)) within the scope not departing from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, by appropriately combining a plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, various inventions can be formed. For example, some constituent elements may be deleted from all the constituent elements disclosed in the embodiment. For ease of understanding, the drawings schematically show the constituent elements as the main body, and the number of the constituent elements shown may be different from the actual situation due to the convenience of drawing. In addition, each component shown in the above-mentioned embodiment is an example, and is not specifically limited, Various changes can be made within the range which does not substantially deviate from the effect of this invention.

(1)例如,亦可因應被供給至第一供給口31b之每單位時間的硫酸的供給量來變更產生區域E的Z方向的尺寸(參照圖7)。具體而言,硫酸的供給量愈多則愈將產生區域E的Z方向的尺寸增大。此外,產生區域E的Z方向的尺寸係例如藉由變更線圈351的長度來調整。(1) For example, the size of the generation area E in the Z direction may be changed in accordance with the supply amount of sulfuric acid per unit time supplied to the first supply port 31b (see FIG. 7). Specifically, the larger the supply amount of sulfuric acid, the larger the size of the area E in the Z direction. In addition, the size of the generating area E in the Z direction is adjusted by changing the length of the coil 351, for example.

(2)亦可在第三藥液噴嘴31(參照圖1)位於待機位置時冷卻第三藥液噴嘴31。在此情形中,例如亦可藉由噴射氮氣的氣流來冷卻第三藥液噴嘴31。此外,亦可藉由溫度控制機構36來冷卻第三藥液噴嘴31。第三藥液噴嘴31係例如被冷卻至常溫左右。結果,在解除第三藥液噴嘴31的待機狀態且第三藥液噴嘴31開始圖5所示的卡洛酸供給處理時,能順暢地開始卡洛酸供給處理。(2) It is also possible to cool the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 when the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 (refer to FIG. 1) is in the standby position. In this case, for example, the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 can also be cooled by injecting a stream of nitrogen gas. In addition, the temperature control mechanism 36 may also be used to cool the third chemical liquid nozzle 31. The third chemical liquid nozzle 31 is cooled to about normal temperature, for example. As a result, when the standby state of the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 is released and the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 starts the caronic acid supply process shown in FIG. 5, the caronic acid supply process can be started smoothly.

(3)參照圖8說明生成裝置30的變化例300。圖8係顯示生成裝置30的變化例300之圖。(3) A modified example 300 of the generating device 30 will be described with reference to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a modification 300 of the generating device 30.

如圖3所示,在本實施形態中,第一外側通路311f係經由第一連通路313f連通於第二外側通路312f。然而,本發明並未限定於此。如圖8所示,第一外側通路311f亦可與第二外側通路312f獨立而不與第二外側通路312f連通。亦即,亦可不設置有第一連通路313f。在此情形中,第一外側通路311f係連通於第一供給口31b。第二外側通路312f亦可連通於與第一供給口31b不同的第四供給口312b。而且,對第一供給口31b與第四供給口312b分別供給氣體。As shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the first outer passage 311f communicates with the second outer passage 312f via the first communication passage 313f. However, the present invention is not limited to this. As shown in FIG. 8, the first outer passage 311f may also be independent of the second outer passage 312f and not communicate with the second outer passage 312f. That is, the first communication path 313f may not be provided. In this case, the first outer passage 311f communicates with the first supply port 31b. The second outer passage 312f may also communicate with a fourth supply port 312b that is different from the first supply port 31b. In addition, gas is supplied to the first supply port 31b and the fourth supply port 312b, respectively.

如圖3所示,第一內側通路311g係經由第二連通路313g連通於第二內側通路312g。然而,本發明並未限定於此。如圖8所示,第一內側通路311g亦可與第二內側通路312g獨立而不與第二內側通路312g連通。亦即,亦可不設置有第二連通路313g。在此情形中,第一內側通路311g係連通於第二供給口31c。第二內側通路312g係連通於與第二供給口31c不同的第五供給口312c。而且,對第二供給口31c與第五供給口312c分別供給硫酸。As shown in FIG. 3, the first inner passage 311g communicates with the second inner passage 312g via the second communication passage 313g. However, the present invention is not limited to this. As shown in FIG. 8, the first inner passage 311g may be independent of the second inner passage 312g and not communicate with the second inner passage 312g. That is, the second communication path 313g may not be provided. In this case, the first inner passage 311g communicates with the second supply port 31c. The second inner passage 312g communicates with a fifth supply port 312c that is different from the second supply port 31c. Then, sulfuric acid is supplied to the second supply port 31c and the fifth supply port 312c, respectively.

藉由使用生成裝置30的變化例300,亦能達成與使用本實施形態的生成裝置30的情形相同的功效。By using the modified example 300 of the generating device 30, the same effect as the case of using the generating device 30 of this embodiment can also be achieved.

(4)在本實施形態中,藉由生成裝置30生成卡洛酸。然而,本發明並未限定於此。亦可藉由生成裝置30生成SC1。(4) In the present embodiment, the generating device 30 generates caloric acid. However, the present invention is not limited to this. It is also possible to generate SC1 by the generating device 30.

以下,參照圖9說明用以生成SC1之生成裝置30的裝置構成的第一例。圖9係顯示用以生成SC1之生成裝置30的裝置構成的第一例之圖。Hereinafter, a first example of the device configuration of the generating device 30 for generating SC1 will be described with reference to FIG. 9. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a first example of the device configuration of the generating device 30 for generating SC1.

如圖9所示,在藉由生成裝置30生成SC1之情形中,不對第二供給口31c供給硫酸,而是對第二供給口31c供給氨水。對第一供給口31b與第三供給口31d供給例如與本實施形態的氣體相同的氣體。而且,在氨水的液滴α1通過電漿的產生區域E時對氨水所含有的水供給電漿,藉此生成過氧化氫水。結果,生成SC1,SC1為氨水、過氧化氫水以及水的混合液。As shown in FIG. 9, when SC1 is generated by the generating device 30, sulfuric acid is not supplied to the second supply port 31c, but ammonia water is supplied to the second supply port 31c. To the first supply port 31b and the third supply port 31d, for example, the same gas as that of the present embodiment is supplied. Then, when the ammonia water droplets α1 pass through the plasma generation region E, plasma is supplied to the water contained in the ammonia water, thereby generating hydrogen peroxide water. As a result, SC1 is produced, and SC1 is a mixed liquid of ammonia water, hydrogen peroxide water, and water.

在產生區域E所生成的SC1的液滴β1係從管部312釋放出。結果,無須準備過氧化氫水即能生成SC1。The droplet β1 of SC1 generated in the generation area E is released from the tube portion 312. As a result, SC1 can be generated without preparing hydrogen peroxide water.

SC1為本發明的處理流體的第二例。氨水為本發明的處理液的第二例。SC1 is the second example of the treatment fluid of the present invention. Ammonia is the second example of the treatment liquid of the present invention.

(5)參照圖10說明用以生成SC1之生成裝置30的裝置構成的第二例。圖10係顯示用以生成SC1之生成裝置30的裝置構成的第二例之圖。(5) A second example of the device configuration of the generating device 30 for generating SC1 will be described with reference to FIG. 10. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a second example of the device configuration of the generating device 30 for generating SC1.

與第一例的差異點在於,第二例係使用圖8所示的生成裝置30的變化例300。The difference from the first example is that the second example uses a modification 300 of the generating device 30 shown in FIG. 8.

如圖10所示,對第一供給口31b供給氮,對第二供給口31c供給氨水,對第五供給口312c供給水,對第四供給口312b供給氬。對第三供給口31d供給與本實施形態相同的氣體或者空氣。結果,藉由水與電漿生成過氧化氫水,藉此能生成SC1。此外,在連通部G使氮以及氨水合流,藉此能抑制氨的成分分解。此外,能藉由使用氬而有效地生成過氧化氫。As shown in FIG. 10, nitrogen is supplied to the first supply port 31b, ammonia is supplied to the second supply port 31c, water is supplied to the fifth supply port 312c, and argon is supplied to the fourth supply port 312b. The third supply port 31d is supplied with the same gas or air as in the present embodiment. As a result, water and plasma generate hydrogen peroxide water, thereby generating SC1. In addition, by confluence of nitrogen and ammonia in the communication portion G, decomposition of ammonia components can be suppressed. In addition, hydrogen peroxide can be efficiently generated by using argon.

(6)參照圖11說明屬於排出部311的變化例的排出部400。圖11係顯示屬於排出部311的變化例的排出部400之示意圖。(6) The discharge part 400 which is a modification of the discharge part 311 will be described with reference to FIG. 11. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the discharge part 400 which is a modification of the discharge part 311.

如圖11所示,排出部400係具有本體部401、第六供給口402、第七供給口403、排出口404、第四通路405以及第五通路406。As shown in FIG. 11, the discharge part 400 has a main body 401, a sixth supply port 402, a seventh supply port 403, a discharge port 404, a fourth passage 405, and a fifth passage 406.

本體部401係用以形成排出部400之構造物。The body part 401 is used to form a structure of the discharge part 400.

第六供給口402、第七供給口403以及排出口404為形成於本體部401的外表面之開口。第四通路405與第五通路406為形成於本體部401內之中空部位。The sixth supply port 402, the seventh supply port 403, and the discharge port 404 are openings formed on the outer surface of the main body 401. The fourth passage 405 and the fifth passage 406 are formed in the hollow part of the main body 401.

第六供給口402係連結於供給管500。供給管500係連通於氣體的供給源。氣體的供給源係經由供給管500對第六供給口402供給氣體。從氣體的供給源所供給的氣體係與本實施形態的氣體同樣的氣體。The sixth supply port 402 is connected to the supply pipe 500. The supply pipe 500 is connected to a supply source of gas. The gas supply source is to supply gas to the sixth supply port 402 via the supply pipe 500. The gas system supplied from the gas supply source is the same gas as the gas of this embodiment.

第七供給口403係連通於硫酸的供給源並被供給硫酸。The seventh supply port 403 communicates with a supply source of sulfuric acid and is supplied with sulfuric acid.

排出口404係具有第一排出口404a以及第二排出口404b。第二排出口404b係以圍繞第一排出口404a之方式形成為環狀。The discharge port 404 has a first discharge port 404a and a second discharge port 404b. The second discharge port 404b is formed in a ring shape so as to surround the first discharge port 404a.

於排出口404連繫有管部312。與本實施形態同樣地,於管部312設置有產生部35以及溫度控制機構36(參照圖3)。A pipe portion 312 is connected to the discharge port 404. As in the present embodiment, a generating part 35 and a temperature control mechanism 36 are provided in the pipe part 312 (refer to FIG. 3).

第四通路405係以第五通路406為中心環狀地形成。第四通路405係連通於第六供給口402並連通於第二排出口404b。結果,第二排出口404b係經由第四通路405連通於第六供給口402。The fourth passage 405 is formed annularly with the fifth passage 406 as the center. The fourth passage 405 communicates with the sixth supply port 402 and communicates with the second discharge port 404b. As a result, the second discharge port 404b communicates with the sixth supply port 402 via the fourth passage 405.

第五通路406係連通於第七供給口403且連通於第一排出口404a。結果, 第一排出口404a係經由第五通路406連通於第七供給口403。The fifth passage 406 is connected to the seventh supply port 403 and to the first discharge port 404a. As a result, the first discharge port 404a communicates with the seventh supply port 403 via the fifth passage 406.

說明排出部400的動作。The operation of the discharge unit 400 will be described.

從第六供給口402所供給的氣體係通過第四通路405並於第四通路405流動後從第二排出口404b排出。從第七供給口403所供給的硫酸係通過第五通路406並於第五通路406流動後從第一排出口404a排出。從第二排出口404b排出的氣體與從第一排出口404a排出的硫酸彼此碰觸,藉此生成硫酸的液滴。硫酸的液滴係於管部312流動。而且,硫酸的液滴α係於管部312流動時通過存在於移動路徑R上的產生區域E,藉此生成卡洛酸(參照圖7)。在本實施形態中,由於硫酸的液滴α通過產生區域E,因此生成卡洛酸的液滴β。結果,從管部312釋放出卡洛酸的液滴β。The gas system supplied from the sixth supply port 402 passes through the fourth passage 405, flows in the fourth passage 405, and is discharged from the second discharge port 404b. The sulfuric acid supplied from the seventh supply port 403 passes through the fifth passage 406, flows through the fifth passage 406, and is discharged from the first discharge port 404a. The gas discharged from the second discharge port 404b and the sulfuric acid discharged from the first discharge port 404a collide with each other, thereby generating droplets of sulfuric acid. The droplets of sulfuric acid flow on the pipe 312. Furthermore, the droplet α of sulfuric acid passes through the generation area E existing on the movement path R when the pipe portion 312 flows, thereby generating caronic acid (see FIG. 7). In this embodiment, since the droplet α of sulfuric acid passes through the generation area E, the droplet β of caronic acid is generated. As a result, the droplets β of caroic acid are released from the tube portion 312.

此外,第四通路405係以第五通路406為中心環狀地形成。然而,如圖8所示的第一外側通路311f以及第二外側通路312f般,第四通路405亦可由複數個獨立的通路所構成。此外,如圖7所示的第一外側通路311f以及第二外側通路312f般,第四通路405亦可具有複數個獨立的通路彼此連通的構造。In addition, the fourth passage 405 is formed annularly with the fifth passage 406 as the center. However, like the first outer passage 311f and the second outer passage 312f shown in FIG. 8, the fourth passage 405 may also be composed of a plurality of independent passages. In addition, like the first outer passage 311f and the second outer passage 312f shown in FIG. 7, the fourth passage 405 may also have a structure in which a plurality of independent passages communicate with each other.

此外,亦可使用排出部400生成SC1。在此情形中,對第七供給口403供給氨水且對第六供給口402供給氣體。In addition, the discharge unit 400 may also be used to generate SC1. In this case, the seventh supply port 403 is supplied with ammonia water and the sixth supply port 402 is supplied with gas.

(7)如圖7所示,在本實施形態中,從排出部311釋放出硫酸的液滴α。然而,本發明並未限定於此。亦可從排出部311排出未被分離成液滴α的狀態之液體的硫酸。亦即,亦可從排出部311連續地釋放出包含有硫酸的液體。結果,由於無須用以在連通部G使氣體與硫酸混合(碰觸)之構成,因此能簡化生成裝置30的裝置構成。(7) As shown in FIG. 7, in this embodiment, droplets α of sulfuric acid are discharged from the discharge portion 311. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The liquid sulfuric acid in the state of not being separated into droplets α may be discharged from the discharge part 311. That is, the liquid containing sulfuric acid may be continuously discharged from the discharge portion 311. As a result, since there is no need for a structure for mixing (contacting) the gas and sulfuric acid at the communication portion G, the device structure of the generating device 30 can be simplified.

(8)如圖7所示,在本實施形態中,產生區域E係位於管部312的內部。然而,本發明並未限定於此。產生區域E係只要位於硫酸的移動路徑R上即可,亦可位於管部312的內部以外的場所。例如,產生區域E亦可位於管部312的外部(第三藥液噴嘴31的外部)。在此情形中,第三藥液噴嘴31亦可不具備有管部312。結果,能簡化生成裝置30的裝置構成。(8) As shown in FIG. 7, in this embodiment, the generation area E is located inside the pipe portion 312. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The generation area E only needs to be located on the movement path R of the sulfuric acid, and may be located at a place other than the inside of the pipe portion 312. For example, the generation area E may be located outside the tube portion 312 (outside the third chemical liquid nozzle 31). In this case, the third chemical liquid nozzle 31 may not have the tube portion 312. As a result, the device configuration of the generating device 30 can be simplified.

(9)基板處理裝置100係用以逐片地處理基板W之葉片式的裝置。然而,本發明並未限定於此。基板處理裝置100亦可為用以同時地處理複數個基板W之批量(batch)型的裝置。(9) The substrate processing apparatus 100 is a blade type apparatus for processing substrates W piece by piece. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The substrate processing apparatus 100 may also be a batch type apparatus for processing a plurality of substrates W at the same time.

[產業可利用性] 本發明係可利用於生成裝置、基板處理裝置以及基板處理方法的領域。[Industry Availability] The present invention can be used in the fields of generating devices, substrate processing devices, and substrate processing methods.

1:處理單元 2:記憶部 3:控制部 6:腔室 7:FFU 8:隔壁 9:擋門 10:自轉夾具 11:夾具銷 12:自轉基座 13:自轉馬達 14:罩 14a:傾斜部 14b:導引部 14c:液體接受部 15:罩升降單元 16:清洗液噴嘴 17:清洗液配管 18:清洗液閥 21:第一藥液噴嘴 22:第一藥液配管 23:第一藥液閥 24:第二藥液噴嘴 25:第二藥液配管 26:第二藥液閥 30:生成裝置 31:第三藥液噴嘴 31a,401:本體部 31b:第一供給口 31c:第二供給口 31d:第三供給口 31e,404:排出口 31f:第一通路 31g:第二通路 31h:第三通路 31m:流入口 31n:噴出口 31p:內部 31q:基端部 31r:前端部 32:噴嘴移動單元 33:藥液供給部 33a:第三藥液配管 33b:第三藥液閥 34:氣體供給部 34a:第一氣體配管 34b:第二氣體配管 34c:第一氣體閥 34d:第二氣體閥 35:產生部 36:溫度控制機構 100:基板處理裝置 300:生成裝置的變化例 311,400:排出部 311f:第一外側通路 311g:第一內側通路 312:管部 312b:第四供給口 312c:第五供給口 312f:第二外側通路 312g:第二內側通路 313f:第一連通路 313g:第二連通路 351:線圈 352:電源部 361:壁部 362:冷卻通路部 363:冷卻配管 364:冷卻閥 402:第六供給口 403:第七供給口 404a:第一排出口 404b:第二排出口 405:第四通路 406:第五通路 500:供給管 A1:旋轉軸線 A2:擺動軸線 C:承載器 CR:中心機器人 E:產生區域 G:連通部 IR:索引機器人 K1,K2,K3:氣體 LP:裝載埠 R:移動路徑 U:塔 W:基板 Wa:主表面 α,α1,β,β1:液滴1: processing unit 2: Memory Department 3: Control Department 6: Chamber 7: FFU 8: Next door 9: Block the door 10: Rotation fixture 11: Fixture pin 12: Rotation base 13: Rotation motor 14: Hood 14a: Inclined part 14b: Guiding Department 14c: Liquid receiving part 15: Hood lifting unit 16: Cleaning fluid nozzle 17: Cleaning fluid piping 18: Cleaning fluid valve 21: The first liquid spray nozzle 22: The first chemical solution piping 23: The first liquid valve 24: The second liquid spray nozzle 25: The second chemical solution piping 26: The second liquid valve 30: Generating device 31: The third liquid spray nozzle 31a, 401: body part 31b: First supply port 31c: second supply port 31d: third supply port 31e, 404: Outlet 31f: first path 31g: second channel 31h: third channel 31m: Inlet 31n: spout 31p: internal 31q: Base end 31r: Front end 32: Nozzle moving unit 33: Liquid medicine supply department 33a: Third chemical liquid piping 33b: The third liquid valve 34: Gas supply department 34a: First gas piping 34b: Second gas piping 34c: First gas valve 34d: second gas valve 35: Production Department 36: Temperature control mechanism 100: Substrate processing device 300: Variation example of generating device 311,400: discharge part 311f: First outer passage 311g: first inner passage 312: Pipe Department 312b: The fourth supply port 312c: Fifth supply port 312f: second outer passage 312g: second inner passage 313f: the first connecting path 313g: second communication path 351: Coil 352: Power Supply Department 361: Wall 362: Cooling passage part 363: Cooling Piping 364: Cooling Valve 402: Sixth Supply Port 403: Seventh Supply Port 404a: First discharge outlet 404b: second outlet 405: Fourth Path 406: Fifth Channel 500: supply pipe A1: Rotation axis A2: swing axis C: Carrier CR: Central Robot E: Production area G: Connecting part IR: Index Robot K1, K2, K3: gas LP: load port R: moving path U: Tower W: substrate Wa: main surface α, α1, β, β1: droplets

[圖1]係示意性地顯示本發明的實施形態的基板處理裝置的構成之俯視圖。 [圖2]係示意性地顯示處理單元的構成之側視圖。 [圖3]係示意性地顯示生成裝置的構成之圖。 [圖4]係顯示藉由基板處理裝置所執行之針對基板的處理的一例之流程圖。 [圖5]係顯示卡洛酸供給處理之流程圖。 [圖6]係顯示生成裝置的動作之第一圖。 [圖7]係顯示生成裝置的動作之第二圖。 [圖8]係顯示生成裝置的變化例之圖。 [圖9]係顯示用以生成SC1(Standard clean-1;第一標準清洗液,亦即氨水過氧化氫混和液(ammonia-hydrogen peroxide))之生成裝置的裝置構成的第一例之圖。 [圖10]係顯示用以生成SC1之生成裝置的裝置構成的第二例之圖。 [圖11]係顯示屬於排出部的變化例的排出部之示意圖。Fig. 1 is a plan view schematically showing the structure of a substrate processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 2] A side view schematically showing the configuration of the processing unit. [Fig. 3] A diagram schematically showing the structure of the generating device. [FIG. 4] A flowchart showing an example of substrate processing performed by the substrate processing apparatus. [Figure 5] is a flow chart showing the process of supplying caloric acid. [Fig. 6] is the first diagram showing the operation of the generating device. [Fig. 7] is the second diagram showing the operation of the generating device. [Fig. 8] A diagram showing a modification example of the generating device. [Figure 9] is a diagram showing the first example of the device configuration of the device for generating SC1 (Standard clean-1; the first standard cleaning solution, that is, ammonia-hydrogen peroxide). [FIG. 10] A diagram showing a second example of the device configuration of the generating device for generating SC1. [Fig. 11] is a schematic diagram showing a discharge part which is a modification of the discharge part.

30:生成裝置 30: Generating device

31:第三藥液噴嘴 31: The third liquid spray nozzle

31b:第一供給口 31b: First supply port

31c:第二供給口 31c: second supply port

31d:第三供給口 31d: third supply port

31e:排出口 31e: discharge outlet

31f:第一通路 31f: first path

31g:第二通路 31g: second channel

31h:第三通路 31h: third channel

31m:流入口 31m: Inlet

31n:噴出口 31n: spout

31p:內部 31p: internal

35:產生部 35: Production Department

36:溫度控制機構 36: Temperature control mechanism

311:排出部 311: Discharge

311f:第一外側通路 311f: First outer passage

311g:第一內側通路 311g: first inner passage

312:管部 312: Pipe Department

312f:第二外側通路 312f: second outer passage

312g:第二內側通路 312g: second inner passage

313f:第一連通路 313f: the first connecting path

313g:第二連通路 313g: second communication path

351:線圈 351: Coil

352:電源部 352: Power Supply Department

362:冷卻通路部 362: Cooling passage part

363:冷卻配管 363: Cooling Piping

364:冷卻閥 364: Cooling Valve

E:產生區域 E: Production area

G:連通部 G: Connecting part

K1,K2:氣體 K1, K2: gas

R:移動路徑 R: moving path

α,β:液滴 α, β: droplets

Claims (11)

一種生成裝置,係用以從處理液生成使用於基板的處理之處理流體,並具備有:排出部,係排出前述處理液;以及產生部,係使電漿產生;前述電漿的產生區域係位於從前述排出部排出的前述處理液的移動路徑上;前述處理流體係包含有卡洛酸;前述處理液係包含有硫酸。 A generating device is used to generate a processing fluid for substrate processing from a processing liquid, and is provided with: a discharge part which discharges the aforementioned treatment liquid; and a generation part which generates plasma; the aforementioned plasma generation region is It is located on the moving path of the treatment liquid discharged from the discharge part; the treatment flow system contains caronic acid; and the treatment liquid system contains sulfuric acid. 一種生成裝置,係用以從處理液生成使用於基板的處理之處理流體,並具備有:排出部,係排出前述處理液;以及產生部,係使電漿產生;前述電漿的產生區域係位於從前述排出部排出的前述處理液的移動路徑上;前述排出部係混合前述處理液與氣體,藉此生成前述處理液的液滴。 A generating device is used to generate a processing fluid for substrate processing from a processing liquid, and is provided with: a discharge part which discharges the aforementioned treatment liquid; and a generation part which generates plasma; the aforementioned plasma generation region is It is located on the moving path of the treatment liquid discharged from the discharge part; the discharge part mixes the treatment liquid and the gas, thereby generating droplets of the treatment liquid. 如請求項2所記載之生成裝置,其中前述排出部係具有:第一供給口,係被供給有前述氣體;第二供給口,係被供給有前述處理液;第三供給口,係被供給有前述氣體;排出口,係連通於前述第三供給口;第一通路,係連通於前述第一供給口且連通於前述排出口;以及第二通路,係連通於前述第二供給口且連通於前述第一通路。 The production device according to claim 2, wherein the discharge part has: a first supply port, which is supplied with the gas; a second supply port, which is supplied with the treatment liquid; and a third supply port, which is supplied with There is the aforementioned gas; the discharge port is connected to the third supply port; the first passage is connected to the first supply port and communicates with the discharge port; and the second passage is connected to the second supply port and communicates In the aforementioned first path. 如請求項2所記載之生成裝置,其中前述排出部係具有:第一供給口,係被供給有前述氣體;第二供給口,係被供給有前述處理液;第一排出口,係連通於前述第二供給口;以及第二排出口,係以圍繞前述第一排出口之方式形成,且連通於前述第一供給口。 The generating device according to claim 2, wherein the discharge part has: a first supply port which is supplied with the gas; a second supply port which is supplied with the treatment liquid; and a first discharge port which is connected to The second supply port; and the second discharge port are formed to surround the first discharge port and communicate with the first supply port. 如請求項2所記載之生成裝置,其中前述氣體係包含有氧、氮、氬以及氦中的至少一者。 The generating device according to claim 2, wherein the gas system includes at least one of oxygen, nitrogen, argon, and helium. 一種生成裝置,係用以從處理液生成使用於基板的處理之處理流體,並具備有:排出部,係排出前述處理液;以及產生部,係使電漿產生;前述電漿的產生區域係位於從前述排出部排出的前述處理液的移動路徑上;前述生成裝置進一步具備有:管部,係從前述排出部突出;前述電漿的產生區域係位於前述管部的內部。 A generating device is used to generate a processing fluid for substrate processing from a processing liquid, and is provided with: a discharge part which discharges the aforementioned treatment liquid; and a generation part which generates plasma; the aforementioned plasma generation region is It is located on the moving path of the processing liquid discharged from the discharge part; the generation device further includes a tube part protruding from the discharge part; and the plasma generation area is located inside the tube part. 一種生成裝置,係用以從處理液生成使用於基板的處理之處理流體,並具備有:排出部,係排出前述處理液;以及產生部,係使電漿產生;前述電漿的產生區域係位於從前述排出部排出的前述處理液的移動路徑上;前述電漿係感應耦合電漿。 A generating device is used to generate a processing fluid for substrate processing from a processing liquid, and is provided with: a discharge part which discharges the aforementioned treatment liquid; and a generation part which generates plasma; the aforementioned plasma generation region is It is located on the moving path of the treatment liquid discharged from the discharge part; the plasma is an inductively coupled plasma. 一種生成裝置,係用以從處理液生成使用於基板的處理之處理流體,並具備有:排出部,係排出前述處理液;以及產生部,係使電漿產生;前述電漿的產生區域係位於從前述排出部排出的前述處理液的移動路徑上;前述產生部係在常壓下使氧電漿產生。 A generating device is used to generate a processing fluid for substrate processing from a processing liquid, and is provided with: a discharge part which discharges the aforementioned treatment liquid; and a generation part which generates plasma; the aforementioned plasma generation region is It is located on the moving path of the treatment liquid discharged from the discharge part; the generation part generates oxygen plasma under normal pressure. 一種生成裝置,係用以從處理液生成使用於基板的處理之處理流體,並具備有:排出部,係排出前述處理液;以及產生部,係使電漿產生;前述電漿的產生區域係位於從前述排出部排出的前述處理液的移動路徑上;前述生成裝置進一步具備有:溫度控制機構,係控制前述電漿的產生區域的溫度。 A generating device is used to generate a processing fluid for substrate processing from a processing liquid, and is provided with: a discharge part which discharges the aforementioned treatment liquid; and a generation part which generates plasma; the aforementioned plasma generation region is It is located on the moving path of the processing liquid discharged from the discharge part; the generating device is further provided with a temperature control mechanism for controlling the temperature of the plasma generating area. 一種基板處理裝置,係具備有如請求項1至9中任一項所記載之生成裝置;前述基板處理裝置係將藉由前述生成裝置所生成的前述處理流體供給至前述基板。 A substrate processing apparatus is provided with the generating device described in any one of claims 1 to 9; the substrate processing apparatus supplies the processing fluid generated by the generating device to the substrate. 一種基板處理方法,係用以處理於表面具有阻劑膜的基板,並具備有下述工序:混合氣體與硫酸,藉此生成前述硫酸的液滴;在電漿的產生區域使前述硫酸的液滴移動,藉此生成卡洛酸;以及將前述卡洛酸供給至基板。 A substrate processing method is used to process a substrate with a resist film on the surface, and has the following steps: mixing gas and sulfuric acid to generate droplets of the aforementioned sulfuric acid; making the aforementioned sulfuric acid liquid in the plasma generation area The drop moves, thereby generating caronic acid; and supplying the aforementioned caronic acid to the substrate.
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