TWI719206B - Envelope processing device - Google Patents
Envelope processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI719206B TWI719206B TW106115844A TW106115844A TWI719206B TW I719206 B TWI719206 B TW I719206B TW 106115844 A TW106115844 A TW 106115844A TW 106115844 A TW106115844 A TW 106115844A TW I719206 B TWI719206 B TW I719206B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- envelope
- thread
- unit
- aforementioned
- line
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B70/04—Feeding sheets or blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/74—Auxiliary operations
- B31B70/81—Forming or attaching accessories, e.g. opening devices, closures or tear strings
Landscapes
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
可以將信封壓住使其不會偏移在正確定位的狀態下一邊搬運一邊加工並且可以使處理量提昇的信封加工裝置。 Envelope processing device that can press envelopes so that they will not shift in a correctly positioned state while carrying and processing, and can increase the throughput.
一種信封加工裝置,是在信封搬運輸送帶(4)的外側沿信封的搬運方向,依序配置:切除片形成單元(6)、撕裂線形成單元(7)、開封用線貼附單元(8)、將線壓住的線推壓單元(9)、線切斷單元(10),信封搬運輸送帶是由將信封夾住搬運的上側的無端帶式輸送帶和下側的無端帶式輸送帶所成,而且上側的無端帶式輸送帶的下側的皮帶藉由推壓輥子來推壓於下側的無端帶式輸送帶,線貼附單元,具有:膠水附著部,具備使從繞線器捲回的線穿過而附著膠水的充滿膠水的膠水槽;以及前述膠水貼附部,具備將附著膠水且沿摺縫貼住的線夾住加熱進行貼附的一對的加熱器模具。 An envelope processing device is arranged on the outer side of the envelope conveying conveyor belt (4) along the conveying direction of the envelope: a cut-off piece forming unit (6), a tear line forming unit (7), and an unsealing thread attaching unit ( 8), the line pressing unit (9), the line cutting unit (10) that press the line, the envelope conveying conveyor belt is an endless belt conveyor on the upper side and an endless belt on the lower side that clamp the envelope for conveyance Conveyor belt, and the belt on the lower side of the upper endless belt conveyor is pushed on the lower side by a pressing roller. The line attaching unit has: glue attaching part, equipped with Glue-filled glue tank where the thread rolled back by the bobbin passes through and adheres to the glue; and the aforementioned glue sticking part is provided with a pair of heaters for heating and sticking by clamping and heating the glue sticking line along the fold. Mold.
Description
本發明是有關於在信封的開封口的封舌的摺縫上形成撕裂線,將開封用的線貼附在該撕裂線上且加工附開封用線的信封的信封加工裝置。 The present invention relates to an envelope processing device that forms a tear line on the fold of the flap of the opening of an envelope, attaches the unsealing thread to the tear line, and processes an envelope with the unsealing thread.
本發明者已先申請不須使用剪刀就可以開封的附開封用線的信封(參照專利文獻1)。前述專利文獻1所記載的附開封用線的信封,在第11(a)圖至第11(c)圖中,為了將信封51的開封口密封,將封舌52折凹的摺縫53是用來可以在開封時容易以開封用線54撕裂,藉由撕裂線53形成,在該撕裂線53上以糊劑59來貼附開封用線54。
The inventors of the present invention have previously applied for an envelope with a thread for opening that can be opened without using scissors (refer to Patent Document 1). In the envelope with unsealing thread described in the aforementioned Patent Document 1, in Figures 11(a) to 11(c), in order to seal the opening of the
在信封的角部,貼附開封用線54的切除片55,藉由沿切除片55的輪廓的撕裂線形成而可以從信封切除。此外,在第11圖中,表示切除片55的分裂方向的箭頭以點字形成。
At the corners of the envelope, the cut-out
前述附開封用線的信封的開封在第12(a)圖至第12(c)圖,如第12(a)圖所示般捏住貼附開封用線54的切除片55從信封切除,接下來如第12(b)圖所示般將切除的切除片55拉開,而且如第12(c)圖所示般藉由
以開封用線54來進行撕裂摺縫53的撕裂線。
The opening of the aforementioned envelope with the opening thread is shown in Figures 12(a) to 12(c). As shown in Figure 12(a), pinch the
前述專利文獻1的附開封用線的信封的製造是如第13圖所示般,將供給的信封51以輸送帶56一邊搬運一邊沿封舌的摺縫53以切斷孔成形機57來形成撕裂線53。
The manufacturing of the envelope with the opening thread of the aforementioned Patent Document 1 is as shown in FIG. 13, and the supplied
接著,以糊劑塗布機58來塗布糊劑59在形成的撕裂線53,將沿塗布的糊劑59供給的開封用線54以輥子60一邊緊壓一邊橫跨伸展,以乾燥機61使糊劑59乾燥來貼附開封用線54。
Next, a
由於貼附的開封用線54是連續且相連,因而將切割器62切入相鄰的信封之間來切斷開封用線54,將信封51分開。
Since the attached
接下來,將封舌52以折彎機63沿摺縫來折彎,在包含折彎的封舌52的信封51的角部以穿孔機64沿切除片55的輪廓形成撕裂線來形成切除片55。如此加工的附開封用線的信封是從開封口放入信件後,將剝離紙65剝離後將封舌52折彎且以黏接層66封起來。
Next, the
另外,因前述專利文獻1的信封的切口的外觀不佳,還提案製造可以用線簡單開封,開封後較為美觀,可以直接保管的信封的信封製造裝置(參照專利文獻2)。 In addition, due to the poor appearance of the cutout of the envelope of the aforementioned Patent Document 1, an envelope manufacturing device that can be easily opened with a thread, is more beautiful after opening, and can be stored directly (see Patent Document 2) has also been proposed.
前述專利文獻2所記載的信封加工裝置,具備:連續地供給信封的信封供給部、用來將供給的信封以固定的間隔搬運的定位輸送帶部、將糊劑塗布於切線來供給的線供給部、將切線貼在信封的貼線部、用來乾燥糊劑
的乾燥部、以及將切線切斷的線切斷部。
The envelope processing device described in the
專利文獻1 日本特許第4039573號公報 Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent No. 4039573
專利文獻2 日本特開2009-61712號公報
在前述專利文獻的信封製造裝置中,將信封以輸送機一邊搬運一邊進行經由穿孔形成切除片和撕裂線、線的橫跨伸展等的加工。因此,當輸送機的搬運速度提昇時,定位的信封會在加工中於輸送機上滑動且偏移下進行搬運,其結果,不僅無法沿摺縫正確形成撕裂線、塗布糊劑、貼附線材,甚至有無法加快輸送機的搬運速度來提昇生產量的問題。 In the envelope manufacturing apparatus of the aforementioned patent document, the envelope is conveyed by a conveyor, and processes such as forming a cutout piece and a tear line through a perforation, and the cross-stretching of the line are performed while conveying the envelope. Therefore, when the conveying speed of the conveyor increases, the positioned envelopes will slide on the conveyor and be conveyed under offset during processing. As a result, it is not only impossible to correctly form a tear line along the crease, apply paste, and attach For wire, there is even a problem that it is impossible to speed up the conveying speed of the conveyor to increase the production volume.
另外,在前述專利文獻的信封製造裝置中,因為必須配置將加熱的空氣噴射在開封用的線的黏接部的乾燥器及具備將該黏接部壓接的壓接輥子的乾燥部,所以有裝置複雜的問題。 In addition, in the envelope manufacturing apparatus of the aforementioned patent document, it is necessary to arrange a dryer that sprays heated air on the bonding part of the unsealing thread and a drying part equipped with a pressure bonding roller that presses the bonding part. There is a problem of complicated installation.
另外,在前述專利文獻的前述信封加工裝置中,因為經由乾燥器進行的乾燥須要一定的時間,所以有無法加快輸送機的搬運速度來提昇生產量的問題。 In addition, in the aforementioned envelope processing apparatus of the aforementioned patent document, since the drying via the dryer requires a certain amount of time, there is a problem that the conveying speed of the conveyor cannot be increased to increase the throughput.
因此,本發明提供將信封夾在信封輸送機之 間,並且推壓進行定位以使在摺縫不偏移狀態下可一邊搬運一邊加工的信封加工裝置。 Therefore, the present invention provides to clamp the envelope between the envelope conveyor Envelope processing device that can be processed while being transported while being pressed and positioned so that the folds do not shift.
本申請專利範圍1的發明是一種信封加工裝置,該信封加工裝置,是以撕裂線來形成將信封的開封口密封的封舌的摺縫,在前述撕裂線的端形成可以從信封切除的切除片,對於在前述撕裂線和前述切除片貼附有開封用線的信封進行加工,具備:信封搬運輸送帶,是將供給的信封以上側的無端帶式輸送帶和下側的無端帶式輸送帶夾住進行搬運;定位單元,是將配置在前述信封搬運輸送帶的進入側的信封的前述摺縫予以定位;切除片形成單元,是依序與前述信封搬運輸送帶並列配置,且形成前述切除片;撕裂線形成單元,是在前述摺縫形成撕裂線;線貼附單元,是使膠水附著於前述開封用線而貼附在前述撕裂線上;線推壓單元,是將貼附的前述開封用線壓住;線切斷單元,是將相鄰的信封之間的前述開封用線切斷來將信封分離;以及摺痕製作單元,是將摺痕製作在前述撕裂線,其特徵為:前述信封搬運輸送帶具備將前述複數列的上側的無端帶式輸送帶的下側的皮帶壓在前述複數列的下側的無端帶式輸送帶的上側的皮帶的壓輥,前述壓輥配置在依序與前述信封搬運輸送帶並列配置的各單元的位置。 The invention in the scope of patent 1 of this application is an envelope processing device. The envelope processing device uses a tear line to form a fold that seals the opening of the envelope. The end of the tear line can be cut from the envelope. The cut-off piece for processing envelopes with the opening line attached to the aforementioned tear line and the aforementioned cut-off piece is equipped with: envelope conveying conveyor belt, which is an endless belt conveyor belt on the upper side of the supplied envelope and an endless belt on the lower side The belt conveyor is clamped for conveyance; the positioning unit is to position the aforementioned folds of the envelopes arranged on the entrance side of the aforementioned envelope conveying conveyor belt; the cut-out piece forming unit is arranged in parallel with the aforementioned envelope conveying conveyor belt in order, And forming the aforementioned cut-out piece; the tear line forming unit is to form a tear line in the aforementioned fold; the thread attaching unit is to attach glue to the aforementioned unsealing thread to be attached to the aforementioned tear line; a thread pressing unit, It is to press the attached opening thread; the thread cutting unit is to cut the opening thread between adjacent envelopes to separate the envelopes; and the crease making unit is to make the crease in the aforementioned The tear line is characterized in that: the envelope conveying belt is provided with a belt that presses the lower belt of the endless belt conveyor belt on the upper side of the plurality of rows to the belt on the upper side of the endless belt conveyor belt on the lower side of the plurality of rows The pressing rollers are arranged at the positions of the units arranged in parallel with the envelope conveying conveyor belt in order.
本申請專利範圍2的發明是如申請專利範圍第1項的信封加工裝置,其中,前述定位單元,具備:止動 件,是上下移動使搬入的信封停止;以及一對的輥子,是將停止的信封上下夾住且朝與搬入方向正交的方向移動定位。 The invention in the scope of the second patent application is the envelope processing device as claimed in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, in which the aforementioned positioning unit is provided with: The piece is moved up and down to stop the loaded envelope; and a pair of rollers clamp the stopped envelope up and down and move and position it in a direction orthogonal to the loading direction.
本申請專利範圍3的發明是如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項的信封加工裝置,其中,前述線貼附單元,具有:膠水附著部,是具備使從繞線器捲回的線穿過而附著膠水的膠水槽;以及線貼附部,是具備將從前述膠水附著部拉出而沿摺縫黏住的附著膠水的線夾住加熱且進行壓接的一對的加熱器模具。 The invention in the scope of the patent of this application is the envelope processing device of the first or the second item of the scope of the application, wherein the thread attaching unit has: a glue attaching part, which is equipped to pass the thread wound back from the winder The glue tank to which glue is attached; and the thread attaching part are provided with a pair of heater molds which are provided with a pair of heater molds that are pulled out from the glue attached part and adhered along the fold to sandwich the line of glue attached to heat and perform crimping.
本申請專利範圍4的發明是如申請專利範圍第1、2、或3項的信封加工裝置,其中,前述線推壓單元是由夾住貼附的線且進行旋轉的一對的輥子所成。
The invention in the
本申請專利範圍5的發明是如申請專利範圍第1、2、3、或4項的信封加工裝置,其中,前述摺痕製作單元是由夾住貼附的線且進行加壓的一對的加熱器模具所成。
The invention in the 5th patent scope of the present application is an envelope processing device as claimed in
本發明的信封加工裝置,是藉由將定位的信封以上側輸送帶和下側輸送帶夾住並且以推壓皮帶將上側輸送帶的下側的皮帶緊壓於下側輸送帶來進行搬運的構造,信封可以在不偏移且正確定位的狀態下搬運或加工,因而可以沿摺縫正確形成切除片和撕裂線以及將線貼附。另外,因為信封搬運中不發生偏移所以可以提昇搬運速 度,因而可以使生產量提昇。 The envelope processing device of the present invention is carried by sandwiching the positioned envelope on the upper side conveyor belt and the lower side conveyor belt and pressing the lower side belt of the upper side conveyor belt against the lower side conveyor belt with a pressing belt. With the structure, the envelope can be transported or processed without shifting and correctly positioned, so that the cut-off piece and the tear line can be correctly formed along the fold and the line can be attached. In addition, because there is no offset during envelope transportation, the transportation speed can be increased. Degree, which can increase production.
本發明的信封加工裝置由於藉由一對的加熱器模具,將貼附的線夾住加熱並且壓接,因而不須以乾燥機來乾燥就可以確實地使線貼附。 Since the envelope processing device of the present invention clamps and heats the attached thread by a pair of heater molds, the thread can be attached reliably without drying with a dryer.
本發明的信封加工裝置,由於若安裝封舌的折彎構件的話,不僅一般的直式信封,甚至西式信封(直郵等的摺縫比信封的寬度長的橫寬的信封)也可以加工,所以不須西式信封專用的加工裝置。 The envelope processing device of the present invention can process not only normal straight envelopes but also Western-style envelopes (such as direct mail and other horizontally wide envelopes whose folds are longer than the width of the envelope) if the folding member of the flap is installed. Therefore, no special processing device for Western-style envelopes is required.
1‧‧‧信封製造裝置 1‧‧‧Envelope Manufacturing Device
2‧‧‧信封供給裝置 2‧‧‧Envelope feeding device
3‧‧‧製品聚集裝置 3‧‧‧Product gathering device
4‧‧‧信封搬運輸送帶 4‧‧‧Envelope conveying conveyor belt
4a‧‧‧軌道 4a‧‧‧Orbit
4b‧‧‧進給輥子 4b‧‧‧Feeding roller
4c‧‧‧上框架 4c‧‧‧Upper frame
4d‧‧‧下框架 4d‧‧‧lower frame
4e‧‧‧支撐構件 4e‧‧‧Supporting member
5‧‧‧信封定位單元 5‧‧‧Envelope positioning unit
5a‧‧‧吸盤 5a‧‧‧Sucker
5b‧‧‧止動件 5b‧‧‧stop
5c‧‧‧輥子 5c‧‧‧roller
6‧‧‧切除片形成單元 6‧‧‧Resection piece forming unit
7‧‧‧撕裂線形成單元 7‧‧‧Tear line forming unit
8‧‧‧線貼附單元 8‧‧‧Line attaching unit
9‧‧‧線推壓單元 9‧‧‧Line pushing unit
10‧‧‧線切斷單元 10‧‧‧Line cutting unit
11‧‧‧摺痕製作單元 11‧‧‧Crease production unit
12‧‧‧上側輸送帶 12‧‧‧Upper conveyor belt
13‧‧‧下側輸送帶 13‧‧‧Lower conveyor belt
14‧‧‧推壓輥子 14‧‧‧Pushing roller
14a‧‧‧輥子支撐棒 14a‧‧‧Roller support rod
15‧‧‧穿孔模具 15‧‧‧Perforation mold
15a‧‧‧針 15a‧‧‧Needle
16‧‧‧推桿 16‧‧‧Putter
17‧‧‧圓刀片 17‧‧‧round blade
18‧‧‧旋轉輪 18‧‧‧Rotating Wheel
19‧‧‧彎曲導件 19‧‧‧Bending guide
51‧‧‧信封 51‧‧‧Envelope
52‧‧‧封舌 52‧‧‧Blanking
53‧‧‧摺縫(撕裂線) 53‧‧‧Folding seam (tear line)
54‧‧‧開封用線 54‧‧‧Opening thread
55‧‧‧切除片 55‧‧‧Excision piece
56‧‧‧輸送帶 56‧‧‧Conveyor belt
57‧‧‧切斷孔成形機 57‧‧‧Cut-off hole forming machine
58‧‧‧糊劑塗布機 58‧‧‧Paste Coating Machine
59‧‧‧糊劑 59‧‧‧Paste
60‧‧‧輥子 60‧‧‧roller
61‧‧‧乾燥機 61‧‧‧Dryer
62‧‧‧切割器 62‧‧‧Cutter
63‧‧‧折彎機 63‧‧‧Bending machine
64‧‧‧穿孔機 64‧‧‧Puncher
65‧‧‧剝離紙 65‧‧‧Release paper
66‧‧‧黏接層 66‧‧‧Adhesive layer
第1圖是表示本發明的信封加工裝置的配置的概略俯視圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic plan view showing the arrangement of the envelope processing device of the present invention.
第2圖是表示經由本發明的信封加工裝置的輸送機進行的信封的搬運狀態的概略圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the conveying state of envelopes via the conveyor of the envelope processing device of the present invention.
第3圖是表示對於本發明的信封加工裝置的信封的供給狀態的圖。 Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a feeding state of envelopes to the envelope processing device of the present invention.
第4圖是表示本發明的信封加工裝置的輸送帶的推壓輥子的配置的圖。 Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the arrangement of the pressing rollers of the conveyor belt of the envelope processing device of the present invention.
第5圖是本發明的信封加工裝置的切除片形成單元的概略圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cut-out piece forming unit of the envelope processing apparatus of the present invention.
第6圖是本發明的信封加工裝置的撕裂線形成單元的概略圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view of the tear line forming unit of the envelope processing device of the present invention.
第7圖是本發明的信封加工裝置的線貼附單元的概略 圖。 Figure 7 is an outline of the thread attaching unit of the envelope processing device of the present invention Figure.
第8圖是本發明的信封加工裝置的線推壓單元的概略圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view of the thread pressing unit of the envelope processing device of the present invention.
第9圖是本發明的信封加工裝置的線切斷單元的概略圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic view of the thread cutting unit of the envelope processing device of the present invention.
第10圖是本發明的信封加工裝置的摺痕製作單元的概略圖。 Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the crease making unit of the envelope processing apparatus of the present invention.
第11圖是表示附開封用線的信封,第11(a)圖是表示將封舌打開的狀態的圖,第11(b)圖是表示已密封的信封的圖,第11(c)圖是表示已密封的信封的背面的圖。 Figure 11 shows an envelope with a line for opening, Figure 11(a) shows a state in which the flap is opened, Figure 11(b) shows a sealed envelope, Figure 11(c) It is a diagram showing the back of a sealed envelope.
第12(a)圖至第12(c)圖是表示附開封用線的信封的開封步驟的圖。 Figures 12(a) to 12(c) are diagrams showing the steps of opening an envelope with an opening thread.
第13圖是表示附開封用線的信封的製造步驟的概略圖。 Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram showing a manufacturing process of an envelope with an opening thread.
針對本發明之信封加工裝置的實施例參照圖式進行說明。 The embodiment of the envelope processing device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
本發明的信封加工裝置是如第11圖所示的信封般,分別藉由撕裂線來形成將信封51的開封口密封的封舌52的摺縫53、以及形成在摺縫53的端和信封的角部(開封口的端部)的切除片55,將開封用線54貼附在切除片55和摺縫53而加工成附開封用線的信封。
The envelope processing device of the present invention is like the envelope shown in Fig. 11, and the
如第1圖至第4圖所示般,在本發明的信封加工裝置1的前段配置有供給加工的信封的通用的信封供給裝置2,在後段配置有將藉由加工所得的附開封用線的信封每既定數量(例如50個)進行集積的聚積裝置3。
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the envelope processing device 1 of the present invention is provided with a general-purpose
信封加工裝置1具備將加工的信封沿信封加工生產線搬運的信封搬運輸送帶4。
The envelope processing device 1 includes an
在信封搬運輸送帶4的信封搬入側配置信封定位單元5,該信封定位單元5是將從信封供給裝置2供給的信封一個個以吸盤5a吸起進行定位,往信封搬運輸送帶4送入。
An
在信封搬運輸送帶4的外側的信封加工生產線,如第2圖所示般,在沿信封搬運輸送帶4設置的軌道4a上可移動地配置將信封實施加工的各種的單元6~11。各單元6~11是根據信封的摺縫的長度來使其在軌道4a上移動且設定加工位置。
As shown in FIG. 2, in the envelope processing line outside the
信封加工生產線,依序配置:形成切除片55的切除片形成單元6、在摺縫53形成撕裂線的撕裂線形成單元7、將附著膠水的開封用線54進行貼附的線貼附單元8、將貼附的開封用線54壓住的線推壓單元9、將相鄰的信封51之間的線切斷的線切斷單元10、將開封用線54進行壓接且在西式信封的情況下沿摺縫53製作摺痕的摺痕製作單元11。
The envelope processing production line is arranged in order: the cut-off
從信封供給裝置2,信封51的開封口側的面朝上並且將封舌52的摺縫53朝加工側往信封加工裝置1以重
疊狀局部重疊的固定間隔來供給。配置在信封搬運輸送帶4的信封搬入側的信封定位單元5,具備:將從信封供給裝置2供給的信封吸起來運送的吸盤5a、使經由吸盤5a送來的信封停止的止動件5b、將以止動件5b停止的信封夾住使其朝與搬運方向正交的方向移動而將摺縫予以定位的上下的輥子5c、以及檢測摺縫位置的光學感測器。
From the
藉由定位單元5來定位的信封,當止動件5b下降時,藉由配置在信封搬運輸送帶4的進入側的上下移動的進給輥子4b來送入信封搬運輸送帶4。
When the
送入信封搬運輸送帶4的信封51是如第4圖所示般,各信封51的摺縫53一直線定位在加工生產線,並且相鄰的信封51的間隔,空有後段的加工步驟,亦即可以將貼附於信封51而相連的開封用線54以切割器切斷的間隔(例如,4~5mm)來搬運。
The
信封搬運輸送帶4是如第3圖所示般,由安裝於上框架4c來進行環繞的無端的皮帶所成的上側輸送帶12,與由安裝於下框架4d來進行環繞的無端的皮帶所成的下側輸送帶13相對向配置。供給的信封51除了摺縫53其餘袋的部分是夾在上側輸送帶12和下側輸送帶13之間進行搬運。
The
信封搬運輸送帶4為了將切除片形成單元6、線貼附單元8、線切斷單元10在摺痕製作單元11,使上側的模具或刀具下降來進行加工,此時由於必須先使信封停止,因而一邊交互反覆進行信封的搬運和停止一邊間歇地
搬運信封。
The
上側輸送帶12和下側輸送帶13是以複數列的皮帶構成。本實施例中以四條皮帶構成,將縱長的信封以四條的皮帶來支撐搬運,將橫寬的西式信封以加工側的兩條的皮帶成為橫向來支撐搬運。
The
上側輸送帶12配置有將下側的皮帶12a往下方推壓來緊壓於下側輸送帶13的推壓輥子14。推壓輥子14是可旋轉支撐在L字形的輥子支撐棒14a,該輥子支撐棒14a是可移動支撐在上框架4c的支撐構件4e,輥子支撐棒14a是從各皮帶之間插入來調整推壓輥子14壓住下側的皮帶12a的位置及推壓的強度。推壓輥子14除了配置在各加工單元的位置以使信封在加工中不會偏移之外,還配置在適當的位置以使信封不會偏移。
The
由於可以藉由以推壓輥子14將下側的皮帶緊壓於下側輸送帶13而在上下的皮帶間將信封緊緊夾住來防止信封的偏移,因而可以在將信封正確定位的狀態下進行加工及搬運。
Since the lower belt can be pressed against the
如第5圖所示般,將在開封時切除的切除片55予以形成的切除片形成單元6是由上側的穿孔模具15和與其相對向的下側的推桿16所成,在上下移動的穿孔模具15的下側面配合切除片55的輪廓來設置將切除片55的撕裂線穿孔的針15a。推桿16是由承受針的軟質的材料所形成。信封51的摺縫53的端搬運到穿孔模具15和推桿16之間,在停止於加工位置的時間中穿孔模具15下降。藉由下降以摺
縫為中心且配合切除片55的輪廓以針15a將撕裂線53進行穿孔而形成切除片55後,再次搬運信封。
As shown in Fig. 5, the cut-off
如第6圖所示般,在摺縫形成撕裂線的撕裂線形成單元7是由上側的圓刀片17和與其相對向的下側的旋轉輪18所成。在圓刀片17的圓周具有藉由旋轉來形成撕裂線的鋸齒狀的刀刃17a。承受圓刀片17的刀刃17a的旋轉輪18是由樹脂製所成,且形成有承受刀刃17a的凹槽。當以信封搬運輸送帶4搬運的信封51的摺縫進入圓刀片17和旋轉輪18之間時,圓刀片17和旋轉輪18伴隨摺縫的移動進行旋轉來連續地形成撕裂線53。
As shown in FIG. 6, the tear
如第7圖所示般,將附著膠水的開封用線54進行貼附的線貼附單元8是由使膠水附著於開封用線的膠水附著部8a、以及將附著膠水的開封用線54貼附在撕裂線53上的線貼附部8b所成。膠水附著部8a具備裝滿膠水8c的膠水槽8d,從繞線器8e將開封用線54捲回,穿過膠水槽8d而使膠水8c附著於開封用線54。線貼附部8b是上下具備加熱器模具8f、8g,上側的加熱器模具8f是上下移動來將沿撕裂線貼住的附著膠水8c的開封用線54在高溫(約120℃)的下側的加熱器模具8g之間壓接和加熱來進行貼附。由於在加熱器模具8f、8g之間將開封用線54壓接且進行加熱,因而可以不設置乾燥裝置在短時間確實地進行貼附暨乾燥。
As shown in Fig. 7, the
如第8圖所示般,將貼附的開封用線54予以壓接並且將線拉出的線推壓單元9是上下具備輥子9a、9b,
將以線貼附單元貼附的開封用線54在輥子9a、9b間進行壓接來防止與信封的移動的同時拉扯貼附的線而剝落的情形。由於若貼附不充分則有開封用線因信封的移動而剝落造成無法拉出線的情況,因而藉著以推壓單元9壓住可使信封和線不會分離地移動信封而將線拉出。
As shown in Fig. 8, the
如第9圖所示般,將相鄰的信封之間的開封用線54切斷的線切斷單元10,具備用來切斷開封用線54的傾斜刀刃的截切刀10a。相鄰的信封51由於貼附的開封用線54相連,因而將截切刀從上切入相鄰的信封之間(4~5mm)來將開封用線54切斷。
As shown in FIG. 9, the
以線切斷單元10將開封用線54切斷而將沿分離的信封的撕裂線53貼附的開封用線予以加熱壓接,或在西式信封的情況下進一步配置製作摺痕的摺痕製作單元11。如第10圖所示般,摺痕製作單元11具備加熱成約50℃的加熱器模具11a、11b。上側的加熱器模具11a是上下移動且將開封用線進行加熱壓接。藉由摺痕製作單元11,開封用線完全貼附,在西式信封的情況下可以製作摺痕。
The
加工西式信封的情況下,是在摺痕製作單元11的進入側安裝將封舌52往密封側彎曲的彎曲導件19,移動的封舌52是逐漸往密封側彎曲而高度變低的彎曲形狀。封舌52是在沿導件彎曲且最後成為對折的狀態下,供給於摺痕製作單元11,以加熱器模具11a、11b加壓。
When processing Western-style envelopes, a bending
摺痕製作後的信封是每既定數量重疊成重疊狀往聚積裝置3聚積。 After the folds are made, the envelopes are stacked by a predetermined number to form a stacking device 3 and are accumulated.
針對以由上述構造所成的信封加工裝置進行的信封的加工動作進行說明。從信封供給裝置供給的信封,以信封搬運輸送帶4的信封搬入側的信封定位單元來定位成各信封的摺縫成為一列後,往信封搬運輸送帶4送入。
The envelope processing operation performed by the envelope processing device constructed as described above will be described. The envelopes fed from the envelope feeding device are positioned by the envelope positioning unit on the envelope carrying-in side of the
以空有間隔且摺縫成為一列的方式定位的信封,是在信封搬運輸送帶4的上側輸送帶12和下側輸送帶13之間一邊以推壓輥子14緊緊夾住一邊以固定的時間間隔反覆進行移動和停止來間歇搬運。
Envelopes positioned at intervals and folds in a row are held between the
在間歇搬運的信封到達切除片形成單元6的停止中,上側的穿孔模具15下降而將撕裂線穿孔在信封的角部來形成切除片。
When the intermittently conveyed envelope reaches the stop of the cutout
接下來,在通過撕裂線形成單元7的圓刀片17和旋轉輪18之間的信封的摺縫連續地形成撕裂線。
Next, a tear line is continuously formed by the fold of the envelope between the
在線貼附單元8中,以線貼附部8b使附著膠水的開封用線54橫跨伸展在線貼附部8b上下的加熱器模具8f、8g之間,在信封到達加熱器模具8f、8g之間且停止中,在上側的加熱器模具8f和下側的加熱器模具8g之間加壓且以120℃進行加熱暨壓接來貼附。
In the
將以線貼附單元8貼附的開封用線54在線推壓單元9的輥子9a、9b之間進一步壓接來確實地貼附,並且防止拉扯貼附的線而剝落的情形。
The unsealing
接下來,在相鄰的信封的間隙到達線切斷單元10且停止中,將截切刀從上切入來將相連的開封用線54
切斷使信封分離。
Next, when the gap between adjacent envelopes reaches the
分離的信封在到達摺痕製作單元11的加熱至約50℃的加熱器模具11a、11b之間且停止中,為了慎重起見將貼附的開封用線進行加熱壓接。
When the separated envelope reaches between the
此外,加工西式信封的情況是在彎曲導件19安裝於摺痕製作單元11的進入側來將封舌52折彎進行對折的狀態下,藉由以摺痕製作單元11的加熱器模具11a、11b進行加熱和加壓,可以確實地製作對折的摺痕。
In addition, in the case of processing Western-style envelopes, when the bending
通過摺痕製作單元11的信封是每既定數量重疊成重疊狀往聚積裝置3聚積。
The envelopes passing through the
1‧‧‧信封製造裝置 1‧‧‧Envelope Manufacturing Device
2‧‧‧信封供給裝置 2‧‧‧Envelope feeding device
3‧‧‧製品聚集裝置 3‧‧‧Product gathering device
4‧‧‧信封搬運輸送帶 4‧‧‧Envelope conveying conveyor belt
4a‧‧‧軌道 4a‧‧‧Orbit
5‧‧‧信封定位單元 5‧‧‧Envelope positioning unit
5b‧‧‧止動件 5b‧‧‧stop
5c‧‧‧輥子 5c‧‧‧roller
6‧‧‧切除片形成單元 6‧‧‧Resection piece forming unit
7‧‧‧撕裂線形成單元 7‧‧‧Tear line forming unit
8‧‧‧線貼附單元 8‧‧‧Line attaching unit
9‧‧‧線推壓單元 9‧‧‧Line pushing unit
10‧‧‧線切斷單元 10‧‧‧Line cutting unit
11‧‧‧摺痕製作單元 11‧‧‧Crease production unit
51‧‧‧信封 51‧‧‧Envelope
52‧‧‧封舌 52‧‧‧Blanking
53‧‧‧摺縫(撕裂線) 53‧‧‧Folding seam (tear line)
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016126777A JP6090702B1 (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Envelope processing equipment |
JP2016-126777 | 2016-06-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201808601A TW201808601A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
TWI719206B true TWI719206B (en) | 2021-02-21 |
Family
ID=58261798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW106115844A TWI719206B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2017-05-12 | Envelope processing device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6090702B1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI719206B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018003276A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110722833B (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-06-11 | 安徽富美医疗科技有限公司 | Passive demoulding and structure strong-coagulation non-woven bag demoulding machine |
CN111807104B (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2022-04-08 | 瑞安市方大信封机械有限公司 | Integrated envelope binding and transporting table |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW400798U (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-08-01 | Je Long Internat Co Ltd | Easy-to-open envelope processing machine |
JP2001315223A (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-13 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for pressing envelope |
TWM306549U (en) * | 2006-09-07 | 2007-02-21 | Huo-Shiun Yangdung | Machine for producing folded advertisement letter |
JP4039573B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2008-01-30 | 國義 岡崎 | Envelope and manufacturing method thereof |
JP2009061712A (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-26 | Daiei Seisakusho:Kk | Envelope processing machine |
CN103167951A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2013-06-19 | 理想科学工业株式会社 | Sealed letter preparation device and envelope paper |
CN203739323U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-30 | 浙江嘉力达包装机械有限公司 | Edge folding and mark pressing assembly of envelope production line |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS50156425U (en) * | 1974-06-12 | 1975-12-25 | ||
US4781296A (en) * | 1987-05-26 | 1988-11-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method affording an easy opening device for nonwoven thermoplastic fiber envelopes |
-
2016
- 2016-06-27 JP JP2016126777A patent/JP6090702B1/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 WO PCT/JP2017/016927 patent/WO2018003276A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-05-12 TW TW106115844A patent/TWI719206B/en active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW400798U (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-08-01 | Je Long Internat Co Ltd | Easy-to-open envelope processing machine |
JP2001315223A (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-13 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for pressing envelope |
JP4039573B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2008-01-30 | 國義 岡崎 | Envelope and manufacturing method thereof |
TWM306549U (en) * | 2006-09-07 | 2007-02-21 | Huo-Shiun Yangdung | Machine for producing folded advertisement letter |
JP2009061712A (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-26 | Daiei Seisakusho:Kk | Envelope processing machine |
CN103167951A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2013-06-19 | 理想科学工业株式会社 | Sealed letter preparation device and envelope paper |
CN203739323U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-30 | 浙江嘉力达包装机械有限公司 | Edge folding and mark pressing assembly of envelope production line |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2018001426A (en) | 2018-01-11 |
TW201808601A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
JP6090702B1 (en) | 2017-03-08 |
WO2018003276A1 (en) | 2018-01-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3710536A (en) | Method of and an apparatus for automatically compressing and banding a stack of articles | |
TWI719206B (en) | Envelope processing device | |
US20220204196A1 (en) | Packaging machine for producing a packaging, and method for producing same | |
JPS58181631A (en) | Method and device for manufacturing and piling bag consisting of thermoplastic plastic | |
JPH1066793A (en) | Manufacture of packing, its device, and manufactured packing | |
US20230363442A1 (en) | Machine and method for making a continuous tubular element with filling having a spacer and/or filter function | |
JP7312987B2 (en) | paper folding device | |
JP5591313B2 (en) | Packaging machine | |
CN114013745B (en) | Mattress packaging equipment and packaging method | |
JPH05305687A (en) | Method for making bag and apparatus for carrying out this method | |
TW200304871A (en) | Feeding and aligning device for a folder-gluer | |
JP7244151B1 (en) | envelope | |
JP3861222B2 (en) | Bag making machine and bag making method | |
JP6646594B2 (en) | Tape application device and horizontal pillow packaging machine | |
JPH05213518A (en) | Device for sticking adhesive-covered slip or chute piece to moving web or transferring work | |
JP6378488B2 (en) | Pillow packaging equipment | |
JP2009061712A (en) | Envelope processing machine | |
US20170174376A9 (en) | Method for producing collections of printed products, and device for carrying out said method | |
JP2002103483A (en) | Automatic manufacturing apparatus for envelope | |
JP2024070690A (en) | Envelope processing device | |
JP6348103B2 (en) | Device for fastening sachets to containers | |
JPH05112365A (en) | Method and apparatus for manufacturing gusset-bottomed bag for handbag | |
JP2013154927A (en) | Device for forming unsealing section of bag in bag making filling machine | |
JPH05111970A (en) | Bag making machine equipped with bottom reinforcing cardboard inserting device | |
JPH0357633A (en) | Manufacturing equipment for vessel made of paper |