TWI715355B - Improved structure of interlocking brake system - Google Patents

Improved structure of interlocking brake system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI715355B
TWI715355B TW108146026A TW108146026A TWI715355B TW I715355 B TWI715355 B TW I715355B TW 108146026 A TW108146026 A TW 108146026A TW 108146026 A TW108146026 A TW 108146026A TW I715355 B TWI715355 B TW I715355B
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Taiwan
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brake
rocker arm
generating device
wire
improved structure
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TW108146026A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202124210A (en
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郭榮彬
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三陽工業股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202124210A publication Critical patent/TW202124210A/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an improved structure of an interlocking brake system, which is located on a first brake generating device and includes a brake disc seat, a brake cam, a brake rocker arm, a first cylindrical body, a second cylindrical body, a first spring and a second spring. The brake cam is pivotally connected to the brake disc seat, and can drive the first brake generating device to actuate the brake. The brake rocker arm is fixedly connected to the brake cam and is provided with a first slotted hole and a second slotted hole. The first cylindrical body is connected with the first slotted hole in a sliding manner, and the second cylindrical body is connected with the second slotted hole in a sliding manner. Wherein, before the third brake wire is pulled, an adjustment gap needs to be reserved between the second cylindrical body and the brake rocker arm to improve the feel of operating the brake lever.

Description

連動煞車系統之改良結構Improved structure of interlocking brake system

本發明係關於一種連動煞車系統之改良結構,尤指一種適用於動力車輛之連動煞車系統之改良結構。The present invention relates to an improved structure of a continuous braking system, in particular to an improved structure of a continuous braking system suitable for power vehicles.

請參閱圖1,係習知連動煞車系統之系統架構圖。圖中出示一種習知連動煞車系統,主要包括有一第一煞車操作裝置1、一第二煞車操作裝置2、一第一煞車產生裝置3、一第二煞車產生裝置4、一第一煞車導線5、一第二煞車導線6以及一第三煞車導線7。Please refer to Figure 1, which is a system architecture diagram of a conventional linked brake system. The figure shows a conventional continuous braking system, which mainly includes a first brake operating device 1, a second brake operating device 2, a first brake generating device 3, a second brake generating device 4, and a first brake wire 5. , A second brake wire 6 and a third brake wire 7.

第一煞車操作裝置1包括有一第一煞車操作槓桿11、一連動裝置12以及一第一固定架13,第一操作槓桿11樞接第一固定架13於一第一樞接點111,第一操作槓桿11可供騎乘者操作煞車作動,連動裝置12樞接第一操作槓桿11於一第二樞接點112,連動裝置12也可經由搭接件、連接件與第一操作槓桿11樞接於第二樞接點112,連動裝置12設有一第一裝置點121與一第二裝置點122,第一固定架13裝置於一車架8上,亦可裝置於任何與車架8所搭接的搭接件以及與車架8樞接的轉向把手上,第一固定架13隨著安裝於車架8部位不同,第一固定架13可為複數個,第一固定架13設有一第三裝置點131與一第四裝置點132;當騎乘者操作第一煞車操作裝置1,也就是騎乘者操作第一操作槓桿11時,第一裝置點121與第二裝置點122的位置將會遠離第三裝置點131與第四裝置點132。The first brake operating device 1 includes a first brake operating lever 11, a linkage device 12, and a first fixing frame 13. The first operating lever 11 is pivotally connected to the first fixing frame 13 at a first pivot point 111. The operating lever 11 can be used by the rider to operate the brake. The linkage device 12 is pivotally connected to the first operating lever 11 at a second pivot point 112. The linkage device 12 can also be pivoted to the first operating lever 11 via an overlap member or a connecting member. Connected to the second pivot point 112, the linkage device 12 is provided with a first device point 121 and a second device point 122. The first fixing frame 13 is mounted on a frame 8 or can be mounted on any frame 8 On the lap joints and the steering handle pivotally connected to the frame 8, the first fixing frame 13 is installed in different positions of the frame 8. The first fixing frame 13 can be plural, and the first fixing frame 13 is provided with one A third device point 131 and a fourth device point 132; when the rider operates the first brake operating device 1, that is, when the rider operates the first operating lever 11, the difference between the first device point 121 and the second device point 122 The location will be far away from the third device point 131 and the fourth device point 132.

第二煞車操作裝置2包括有一第二操作槓桿21以及一第二固定架23,第二操作槓桿21樞接第二固定架23於一第三樞接點211,第二操作裝置21設有一第五裝置點212,第五裝置點212可經由搭接件、連接件設置於第二煞車槓桿21,第二操作槓桿21可供騎乘者操作煞車作動,第二固定架23裝置於車架8上,亦可裝置於任何與車架8所搭接的搭接件以及與車架8樞接的轉向把手上,第二固定架23隨著安裝於車架8部位不同,第二固定架23可為複數個,第二固定架23設有一第六裝置點231;當騎乘者操作第二煞車操作裝置2,也就是騎乘者操作第二操作槓桿21時,第五裝置點212的位置將會遠離第六裝置點231。The second brake operating device 2 includes a second operating lever 21 and a second fixing frame 23. The second operating lever 21 is pivotally connected to the second fixing frame 23 at a third pivot point 211. The second operating device 21 is provided with a Five device points 212, the fifth device point 212 can be set on the second brake lever 21 via the lap and connecting piece. The second operating lever 21 can be used for the rider to operate the brake. The second fixing frame 23 is mounted on the frame 8 It can also be installed on any lap member that overlaps with the frame 8 and the steering handle pivotally connected to the frame 8. The second fixing frame 23 is different from the position of the second fixing frame 23 as it is installed on the frame 8. It can be plural, the second fixing frame 23 is provided with a sixth device point 231; when the rider operates the second brake operating device 2, that is, when the rider operates the second operating lever 21, the position of the fifth device point 212 Will be far away from the sixth device point 231.

第一煞車產生裝置3係為一鼓式煞車裝置,主要包括有一煞車盤座31、一煞車搖臂32、一回彈彈簧33、第一彈簧34、第二彈簧35、一第一柱狀體36、一第二柱狀體37以及一煞車凸輪38。煞車盤座31是鼓式煞車裝置之殼部,設有一煞車盤座固定架310,該煞車盤座固定架310具有一第七裝置點311與一第八裝置點312。煞車凸輪38樞接於煞車盤座31,當煞車凸輪38轉動時將可驅動煞車盤座31內的鼓式煞車元件作動煞車。煞車搖臂32固接於煞車凸輪38,因此煞車搖臂32將與煞車凸輪38在煞車盤座31同步轉動,所述煞車搖臂32設有一第一長條孔321及一第二長條孔322,第一長條孔321內係為一第九裝置點3211可供滑動設置第一柱狀體36,第二長條孔322內係為一第十裝置點3221可供滑動設置第二柱狀體37,回彈彈簧33設於煞車搖臂32與煞車盤座31之間,提供彈簧回復力讓煞車搖臂32作動後可回到初始位置。第一彈簧34設在第一柱狀體36與煞車盤座31之間,並對第一柱狀體36施一彈簧力;第二彈簧35設在第二柱狀體37與第一煞車盤座31之間,並對第二柱狀體37施一彈簧力。當第一柱狀體36或第二柱狀體37使第一長條孔321和第二長條孔322往第七裝置點311和第八裝置點312靠近時,則煞車盤座31內的鼓式煞車將產生煞車作動。The first brake generating device 3 is a drum brake device, which mainly includes a brake disc seat 31, a brake rocker arm 32, a rebound spring 33, a first spring 34, a second spring 35, and a first cylindrical body 36. A second cylindrical body 37 and a brake cam 38. The brake disc seat 31 is the shell of the drum brake device, and is provided with a brake disc seat fixing frame 310 which has a seventh device point 311 and an eighth device point 312. The brake cam 38 is pivotally connected to the brake disc seat 31, and when the brake cam 38 rotates, the drum brake element in the brake disc seat 31 can be driven to brake. The brake rocker arm 32 is fixedly connected to the brake cam 38, so the brake rocker arm 32 will rotate synchronously with the brake cam 38 on the brake disc seat 31. The brake rocker arm 32 is provided with a first elongated hole 321 and a second elongated hole 322. Inside the first elongated hole 321 is a ninth device point 3211 for slidably installing the first column 36, and inside the second elongated hole 322 is a tenth device point 3221 for slidably installing the second column The shape body 37 and the rebound spring 33 are arranged between the brake rocker arm 32 and the brake disc seat 31 to provide a spring restoring force so that the brake rocker arm 32 can return to the initial position after being actuated. The first spring 34 is arranged between the first cylindrical body 36 and the brake disc seat 31 and exerts a spring force on the first cylindrical body 36; the second spring 35 is arranged on the second cylindrical body 37 and the first brake disc Between the seats 31, a spring force is applied to the second cylindrical body 37. When the first cylindrical body 36 or the second cylindrical body 37 causes the first elongated hole 321 and the second elongated hole 322 to approach the seventh device point 311 and the eighth device point 312, the inside of the brake disc seat 31 The drum brake will produce braking action.

第二煞車產生裝置4係為一鼓式煞車裝置,主要包括有一煞車盤座41、一煞車搖臂42、一第三柱狀體46、一輪毂47、一煞車凸輪48以及二煞車蹄片49。煞車盤座41是鼓式煞車裝置之殼部,設有一煞車盤座固定架410和一銷412,該煞車盤座固定架410具有一第十一裝置點411。煞車凸輪48樞接於煞車盤座41,煞車蹄片49裝置於煞車凸輪48和銷412上,煞車蹄片49外緣部有輪毂47,當煞車凸輪48轉動時,煞車蹄片49將會以銷412為支點被撐開,使煞車蹄片49與輪毂47接觸產生煞車力。煞車搖臂42固接於煞車凸輪48,因此煞車搖臂42將與煞車凸輪48在煞車盤座41同步轉動,所述煞車搖臂42設有一第十二裝置點421,第三柱狀體46設置於第十二裝置點421,第三柱狀體46可在第十二裝置點421轉動。第三彈簧43裝置於第三柱狀體46與煞車盤座41之間,第三彈簧43也可裝置於煞車搖臂42與煞車盤座41之間。當第三柱狀體46使第十二裝置點421往第十一裝置點411靠近時,則煞車盤座41的煞車蹄片49與輪毂47接觸將產生煞車作動。The second brake generating device 4 is a drum brake device, which mainly includes a brake disc seat 41, a brake rocker arm 42, a third cylindrical body 46, a wheel hub 47, a brake cam 48 and two brake shoes 49 . The brake disc seat 41 is the shell of the drum brake device, and is provided with a brake disc seat fixing frame 410 and a pin 412. The brake disc seat fixing frame 410 has an eleventh device point 411. The brake cam 48 is pivotally connected to the brake disc seat 41. The brake shoe 49 is mounted on the brake cam 48 and the pin 412. The outer edge of the brake shoe 49 has a hub 47. When the brake cam 48 rotates, the brake shoe 49 will The pin 412 is opened as a fulcrum, so that the brake shoe 49 contacts the hub 47 to generate braking force. The brake rocker arm 42 is fixedly connected to the brake cam 48, so the brake rocker arm 42 will rotate synchronously with the brake cam 48 on the brake disc seat 41. The brake rocker arm 42 is provided with a twelfth device point 421 and a third cylindrical body 46 Set at the twelfth device point 421, the third column 46 can be rotated at the twelfth device point 421. The third spring 43 is installed between the third cylindrical body 46 and the brake disc seat 41, and the third spring 43 can also be installed between the brake rocker arm 42 and the brake disc seat 41. When the third cylindrical body 46 moves the twelfth device point 421 to the eleventh device point 411, the brake shoe 49 of the brake disc seat 41 contacts the wheel hub 47 to generate braking action.

第一煞車導線5包括一第一內線51及一套設於該第一內線51之第一套管52,第一內線51之一端延伸設有一第一螺牙桿511,該第一螺牙桿511穿過第一柱狀體36並螺合一第一調整螺帽53,第一內線51之另一端與第五裝置點212連接。第一套管52一端抵觸煞車盤座固定架310之第七裝置點311,第一套管52之另一端抵觸於第六裝置點231。當第一內線51被拉動時,此時第一調整螺帽53將會推動第一柱狀體36,使第一柱狀體36抵抗第一彈簧34彈力,同時煞車搖臂32抵抗回彈彈簧33彈力而移動。第一煞車導線5主要是將來自第二煞車操作裝置2的施力傳輸至第一煞車產生裝置3的第一柱狀體36。The first brake wire 5 includes a first inner wire 51 and a first sleeve 52 set on the first inner wire 51. One end of the first inner wire 51 is extended with a first threaded rod 511, the first threaded rod 511 passes through the first cylindrical body 36 and is screwed into a first adjusting nut 53. The other end of the first inner wire 51 is connected to the fifth device point 212. One end of the first sleeve 52 abuts against the seventh device point 311 of the brake disc seat fixing frame 310, and the other end of the first sleeve 52 abuts against the sixth device point 231. When the first inner wire 51 is pulled, the first adjusting nut 53 will push the first cylindrical body 36 so that the first cylindrical body 36 resists the elastic force of the first spring 34, and the brake rocker arm 32 resists the rebound spring. 33 stretch while moving. The first brake wire 5 mainly transmits the applied force from the second brake operating device 2 to the first cylindrical body 36 of the first brake generating device 3.

第二煞車導線6包括一第二內線61及一套設於該第一內線61之第二套管62,第二內線61之一端延伸設有一第二螺牙桿611,該第二螺牙桿611穿過第三柱狀體46並螺合一第二調整螺帽63,第二內線61之另一端與第一裝置點121連接。第二套管62一端抵觸煞車盤座固定架410之第十一裝置點411,第二套管62之另一端抵觸於第三裝置點131。當第二內線61被拉動時,此時第二調整螺帽63將會推動第三柱狀體46,第三柱狀體46將抵抗第三彈簧43彈力,使煞車搖臂42移動。第二煞車導線6主要是將來自第一煞車操作裝置1的施力傳輸至第二煞車產生裝置4的第三柱狀體46。The second brake wire 6 includes a second inner wire 61 and a second sleeve 62 set on the first inner wire 61. A second threaded rod 611 extends at one end of the second inner wire 61. The second threaded rod 611 passes through the third cylindrical body 46 and is screwed into a second adjusting nut 63, and the other end of the second inner wire 61 is connected to the first device point 121. One end of the second sleeve 62 abuts against the eleventh device point 411 of the brake disc seat holder 410, and the other end of the second sleeve 62 abuts against the third device point 131. When the second inner wire 61 is pulled, the second adjusting nut 63 will push the third cylindrical body 46 at this time, and the third cylindrical body 46 will resist the elastic force of the third spring 43 to move the brake rocker arm 42. The second brake wire 6 mainly transmits the applied force from the first brake operating device 1 to the third cylindrical body 46 of the second brake generating device 4.

第三煞車導線7包括一第三內線71及一套設於該第三內線71之第三套管72,第三內線71之一端延伸設有一第三螺牙桿711,該第三螺牙桿711穿過第二柱狀體37並螺合一第三調整螺帽73,第三內線71之另一端與第二裝置點122連接。第三套管72一端抵觸煞車盤座固定架310之第八裝置點312,第三套管72之另一端抵觸於第四裝置點132。當第三內線71被拉動時,此時第三調整螺帽73將會推動第二柱狀體37,使第二柱狀體37抵抗第二彈簧35彈力,同時煞車搖臂32抵抗回彈彈簧33彈力而移動。第三煞車導線7主要是將來自第一煞車操作裝置1的施力傳輸至第一煞車產生裝置3的第二柱狀體37。The third brake wire 7 includes a third inner wire 71 and a third sleeve 72 set on the third inner wire 71. A third threaded rod 711 extends from one end of the third inner wire 71. The third threaded rod 711 passes through the second cylindrical body 37 and is screwed into a third adjusting nut 73, and the other end of the third inner wire 71 is connected to the second device point 122. One end of the third sleeve 72 abuts against the eighth device point 312 of the brake disc seat holder 310, and the other end of the third sleeve 72 abuts against the fourth device point 132. When the third inner wire 71 is pulled, the third adjusting nut 73 will push the second cylindrical body 37 so that the second cylindrical body 37 resists the elastic force of the second spring 35, and the brake rocker arm 32 resists the rebound spring. 33 stretch while moving. The third brake wire 7 mainly transmits the applied force from the first brake operating device 1 to the second cylindrical body 37 of the first brake generating device 3.

當騎乘者施力操作第一煞車操作裝置1的第一操作槓桿11時,施力將經由第三煞車導線7和第二煞車導線6傳輸至第一煞車產生裝置3和第二煞車產生裝置4達到連動煞車效果。當騎乘者施力操作第二煞車操作裝置2時,施力將經由第一煞車導線5傳輸至第一煞車產生裝置3,達到獨立煞車效果。When the rider applies force to operate the first operating lever 11 of the first brake operating device 1, the applied force will be transmitted to the first brake generating device 3 and the second brake generating device via the third brake wire 7 and the second brake wire 6 4Achieve the effect of continuous braking. When the rider applies force to operate the second brake operating device 2, the applied force will be transmitted to the first brake generating device 3 via the first brake wire 5 to achieve an independent braking effect.

然而,請參閱圖2,係習知第一操作槓桿與第二操作槓桿之煞車作動曲線圖。如圖所示,所述煞車作動曲線圖係分別操作第一操作槓桿11與第二操作槓桿21在端部113,213所移動行程與施力關係圖,橫坐標為移動行程,包括位置S0~位置S3,縱坐標為施力大小(F)。曲線L1是第一操作槓桿11端部113在施力下所移動的行程曲線,曲線L2是第二操作槓桿21端部213在施力下所移動的行程曲線。However, please refer to FIG. 2, which is a graph of the braking action of the conventional first operating lever and the second operating lever. As shown in the figure, the braking action curve is a diagram showing the relationship between the movement stroke and the force exerted at the ends 113, 213 of the first operating lever 11 and the second operating lever 21 respectively. The abscissa is the moving stroke, including position S0~position S3 , The ordinate is the force applied (F). The curve L1 is the stroke curve of the end 113 of the first operating lever 11 under force, and the curve L2 is the stroke curve of the end 213 of the second operating lever 21 under force.

曲線L2:第二操作槓桿21尚未被騎乘者施力時在起始位置為位置S0,當騎乘者開始對第二操作槓桿21施力,在第二操作槓桿21端部213移動到位置S1過程,此時騎乘者施力將抵抗第一煞車導線5拉伸作動時的摩擦力阻抗、第一彈簧34彈力和回彈彈簧33彈力,當端部213移動到位置S1之後,第一煞車產生裝置3內的鼓式煞車蹄片將開始與輪轂接觸(未顯示)產生煞車力,隨著施力持續增加,端部213移動變化量將漸漸減少。Curve L2: The initial position of the second operating lever 21 is position S0 when the rider has not applied force, and when the rider starts to apply force to the second operating lever 21, the end 213 of the second operating lever 21 moves to position In the S1 process, the rider's force will resist the friction resistance, the elastic force of the first spring 34 and the elastic force of the rebound spring 33 when the first brake wire 5 is stretched and actuated. When the end 213 moves to the position S1, the first The drum brake shoe in the brake generating device 3 will start to contact the wheel hub (not shown) to generate braking force. As the force continues to increase, the change in movement of the end 213 will gradually decrease.

曲線L1:第一操作槓桿11尚未被騎乘者施力時在起始位置為位置S0,當騎乘者開始對第一操作槓桿11施力,在第一操作槓桿11端部113移動到位置S2過程,由於第一操作槓桿11會驅動連動裝置12,此時騎乘者施力將抵抗第三煞車導線7和第二煞車導線6拉伸作動時的摩擦力阻抗、第二彈簧35彈力、回彈彈簧33彈力、第三彈簧43彈力,當端部113移動到位置S2之後,第一煞車產生裝置3內的鼓式煞車蹄片將開始與輪轂接觸(未顯示)產生煞車力,且第二煞車產生裝置4內的鼓式煞車蹄片49將開始與輪轂47接觸產生煞車力,隨著施力持續增加,端部113移動變化量將漸漸減少。Curve L1: The initial position of the first operating lever 11 is position S0 when the rider has not applied force. When the rider starts to apply force to the first operating lever 11, the end 113 of the first operating lever 11 moves to position In the S2 process, since the first operating lever 11 will drive the linkage device 12, the rider's force will resist the frictional resistance of the third brake wire 7 and the second brake wire 6 when they are stretched, the elastic force of the second spring 35, The elastic force of the rebound spring 33 and the third spring 43. When the end 113 moves to the position S2, the drum brake shoe in the first brake generating device 3 will start to contact the wheel hub (not shown) to generate braking force, and The drum brake shoe 49 in the secondary brake generating device 4 will start to contact the wheel hub 47 to generate braking force. As the force continues to increase, the amount of change in the movement of the end 113 will gradually decrease.

此外,由於同時驅動第一煞車產生裝置3和第二煞車產生裝置4,在施力持續增加時,端部113移動變化量所漸漸減少的量將大於第二操作槓桿21施力時,端部213所漸漸減少的量,也就是說第一操作槓桿11的作動手感會較硬,因此第一操作槓桿11一般會延遲至位置S2才讓第一煞車產生裝置3和第二煞車產生裝置4開始產生煞車,避免第一操作槓桿11與第二操作槓桿21施力後的作動行程落差過大,但此法在第一操作槓桿11施力過程與第二操作槓桿21施力比較時,第一操作槓桿11施力在位置S0至位置S2之間行程仍感覺較費力。且第一煞車產生裝置3的煞車搖臂32位置必須同時由第一調整螺帽53與第三調整螺帽73調整,容易產生混淆影響連動煞車系統效能。In addition, since the first brake generating device 3 and the second brake generating device 4 are driven at the same time, when the applied force continues to increase, the amount of change in the movement of the end 113 will gradually decrease more than when the second operating lever 21 is applied. 213 is gradually reduced, which means that the first operating lever 11 will have a harder feel. Therefore, the first operating lever 11 will generally be delayed to position S2 before the first brake generating device 3 and the second brake generating device 4 start The brake is generated to avoid the excessively large stroke difference between the first operating lever 11 and the second operating lever 21 after the force is applied. However, when the force applied by the first operating lever 11 is compared with the force applied by the second operating lever 21, the first operation The stroke of the lever 11 between the position S0 and the position S2 still feels laborious. Moreover, the position of the brake rocker arm 32 of the first brake generating device 3 must be adjusted by the first adjusting nut 53 and the third adjusting nut 73 at the same time, which may easily cause confusion and affect the performance of the interlocking brake system.

發明人緣因於此,本於積極發明之精神,亟思一種可以解決上述問題之連動煞車系統之改良結構,幾經研究實驗終至完成本發明。This is the reason for the inventor. Based on the spirit of active invention, he eagerly thought of an improved structure of the linkage brake system that could solve the above-mentioned problems. After several research experiments, the invention was finally completed.

本發明之主要目的係在提供一種連動煞車系統之改良結構,藉由在第二柱狀體與煞車搖臂間預留一調整間隙,有效避免第一操作槓桿與第二操作槓桿施力後的作動行程落差過大而影響騎乘者煞車操作手感的問題,使得第一操作槓桿的作動手感不會過於生硬,且本發明的調整方式簡易明確而不會混淆影響連動煞車系統效能。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved structure of the interlocking brake system. By preserving an adjustment gap between the second columnar body and the brake rocker arm, it can effectively avoid the impact of the first operating lever and the second operating lever. The problem that the actuation stroke drop is too large and affects the rider's brake operation feel, so that the actuation feel of the first operating lever will not be too harsh, and the adjustment method of the present invention is simple and clear without confusion and affects the performance of the interlocking brake system.

為達成上述目的,本發明揭示了一種連動煞車系統之改良結構,該連動煞車系統設置於一車輛上,包括有一第一煞車操作裝置、一第二煞車操作裝置、一第一煞車產生裝置、一第二煞車產生裝置、一第一煞車導線、一第二煞車導線以及一第三煞車導線,第一煞車導線可使第二煞車操作裝置驅動第一煞車產生裝置,第二煞車導線可使第一煞車操作裝置驅動第二煞車產生裝置,第三煞車導線可使第一煞車操作裝置驅動第一煞車產生裝置,當騎乘者施力操作第一煞車操作裝置時,施力將經由第二煞車導線和第三煞車導線傳輸至第一煞車產生裝置和第二煞車產生裝置達到連動煞車效果。當騎乘者施力操作第二煞車操作裝置時,施力將經由第一煞車導線傳輸至第一煞車產生裝置,達到獨立煞車效果。To achieve the above objective, the present invention discloses an improved structure of a linked braking system. The linked braking system is installed on a vehicle and includes a first brake operating device, a second brake operating device, a first brake generating device, and a The second brake generating device, a first brake wire, a second brake wire, and a third brake wire. The first brake wire enables the second brake operating device to drive the first brake generating device, and the second brake wire enables the first The brake operating device drives the second brake generating device, and the third brake wire allows the first brake operating device to drive the first brake generating device. When the rider applies force to operate the first brake operating device, the force will be applied through the second brake wire And the third brake wire are transmitted to the first brake generating device and the second brake generating device to achieve a linked braking effect. When the rider applies force to operate the second brake operating device, the applied force will be transmitted to the first brake generating device via the first brake wire to achieve an independent braking effect.

其中,連動煞車系統之改良結構係位於第一煞車產生裝置上,且第一煞車產生裝置係為一鼓式煞車裝置,包括有:一煞車盤座、一煞車凸輪、一煞車搖臂、一第一柱狀體、一第二柱狀體、一第一彈簧以及一第二彈簧。煞車盤座係為第一煞車產生裝置之殼部,設有一煞車盤座固定架;煞車凸輪樞接於煞車盤座,可驅動第一煞車產生裝置作動煞車;煞車搖臂固接於煞車凸輪,設有一第一長條孔及一第二長條孔;第一柱狀體滑設於第一長條孔內;第二柱狀體滑設於第二長條孔內;第一彈簧設置於第一柱狀體與煞車盤座固定架之間;第二彈簧設置於第二柱狀體與煞車盤座固定架之間。Among them, the improved structure of the interlocking brake system is located on the first brake generating device, and the first brake generating device is a drum brake device, including: a brake disc seat, a brake cam, a brake rocker arm, and a A columnar body, a second columnar body, a first spring and a second spring. The brake disc seat is the shell of the first brake generating device and is provided with a brake disc seat fixing frame; the brake cam is pivotally connected to the brake disc seat to drive the first brake generating device to actuate the brake; the brake rocker arm is fixedly connected to the brake cam, A first elongated hole and a second elongated hole are provided; the first cylindrical body is slidably arranged in the first elongated hole; the second cylindrical body is slidably arranged in the second elongated hole; the first spring is arranged in Between the first columnar body and the brake disc seat fixing frame; the second spring is arranged between the second columnar body and the brake disc seat fixing frame.

其中,在第三煞車導線尚未被拉動前,第二柱狀體與煞車搖臂間需預留一調整間隙,用以改善煞車操作手感。Wherein, before the third brake wire is pulled, an adjustment gap should be reserved between the second columnar body and the brake rocker arm to improve the brake operation feel.

藉由上述設計,由於在第二柱狀體與煞車搖臂間預留了一段無效行程,因此按壓第一操作槓桿初期將只需克服第三煞車導線拉伸作動時的摩擦力阻抗與第二彈簧彈力,有效減少與按壓第二操作槓桿的施力落差,且經過上述調整間隙延遲行程後之第一操作槓桿之煞車作動曲線將趨近於第二操作槓桿之煞車作動曲線,使騎乘者在整體操作時感覺不到明顯落差,有效增進操作手感。With the above-mentioned design, since a section of ineffective stroke is reserved between the second columnar body and the brake rocker arm, pressing the first operating lever initially only needs to overcome the frictional resistance and the second brake wire when the third brake wire is stretched. The spring force effectively reduces the force drop between pressing the second operating lever, and the braking action curve of the first operating lever after the above-mentioned adjustment gap delay stroke will approach the braking action curve of the second operating lever, so that the rider There is no obvious drop in the overall operation, which effectively improves the operating feel.

上述連動煞車系統之第一煞車導線可連接第一煞車操作裝置與第一煞車產生裝置,第二煞車導線可連接第一煞車操作裝置與第二煞車產生裝置,第三煞車導線可連接第二煞車操作裝置與第一煞車產生裝置,藉以建構出連動煞車系統之煞車導線之連接關係。The first brake wire of the above-mentioned interlocking brake system can be connected to the first brake operating device and the first brake generating device, the second brake wire can be connected to the first brake operating device and the second brake generating device, and the third brake wire can be connected to the second brake The operating device and the first brake generating device construct a connection relationship between the brake wires of the interlocking brake system.

上述連動煞車系統之改良結構可更包括一回彈彈簧,設置於煞車搖臂與煞車盤座之間,提供彈簧回復力讓煞車搖臂作動後可回到初始位置。The improved structure of the above-mentioned interlocking brake system may further include a rebound spring, which is arranged between the brake rocker arm and the brake disc seat to provide a spring restoring force so that the brake rocker arm can return to the initial position after actuation.

上述煞車搖臂可具有一煞車搖臂標示點,第二柱狀體可具有一第二柱狀體標示點。藉此,可透過調整第三調整螺帽,使第二柱狀體標示點能對齊煞車搖臂標示點,進而完成第二柱狀體與煞車搖臂間調整間隙的設定。The aforementioned brake rocker arm may have a brake rocker arm marking point, and the second columnar body may have a second columnar body marking point. Thereby, by adjusting the third adjusting nut, the marking point of the second columnar body can be aligned with the marking point of the brake rocker arm, thereby completing the setting of the adjustment gap between the second columnar body and the brake rocker arm.

上述第一柱狀體可具有一第一柱狀體標示點,第二柱狀體可具有一第二柱狀體標示點。藉此,可透過調整第三調整螺帽,使第二柱狀體標示點能對齊第一柱狀體標示點,進而完成第二柱狀體與煞車搖臂間調整間隙的設定。The above-mentioned first columnar body may have a first columnar body marking point, and the second columnar body may have a second columnar body marking point. Thereby, by adjusting the third adjusting nut, the marking point of the second columnar body can be aligned with the marking point of the first columnar body, thereby completing the setting of the adjustment gap between the second columnar body and the brake rocker arm.

上述煞車搖臂可具有一煞車搖臂第一標示點及一煞車搖臂第二標示點。藉此,可透過調整第三調整螺帽,使第二柱狀體的位置能介於煞車搖臂第一標示點與煞車搖臂第二標示點之間,進而完成第二柱狀體與煞車搖臂間調整間隙的設定。The aforementioned brake rocker arm may have a first marking point of the brake rocker arm and a second marking point of the brake rocker arm. Thereby, by adjusting the third adjusting nut, the position of the second columnar body can be between the first marking point of the brake rocker arm and the second marking point of the brake rocker arm, thereby completing the second columnar body and the brake Adjust the gap setting between the rocker arms.

上述第三煞車導線可包括一第三內線及一第三套管,第三內線所延伸之一第三螺牙桿穿過第二柱狀體並螺合一第三調整螺帽,第三調整螺帽可具有一第三調整螺帽標示點。藉此,可透過調整第三調整螺帽,使第三調整螺帽標示點能對齊煞車搖臂的外緣部,進而完成第二柱狀體與煞車搖臂間調整間隙的設定。The third brake wire may include a third inner wire and a third sleeve. A third threaded rod extending from the third inner wire passes through the second cylindrical body and is screwed with a third adjusting nut. The nut can have a third adjusting nut marking point. Thereby, by adjusting the third adjusting nut, the marking point of the third adjusting nut can be aligned with the outer edge of the brake rocker arm, thereby completing the setting of the adjustment gap between the second cylindrical body and the brake rocker arm.

上述第三煞車導線可包括一第三內線及一第三套管,第三內線所延伸之一第三螺牙桿穿過第二柱狀體並螺合一第三調整螺帽,第三調整螺帽可具有一第三調整螺帽標示點,煞車搖臂可具有一煞車搖臂標示點。藉此,可透過調整第三調整螺帽,使第三調整螺帽標示點能對齊煞車搖臂標示點,進而完成第二柱狀體與煞車搖臂間調整間隙的設定。The third brake wire may include a third inner wire and a third sleeve. A third threaded rod extending from the third inner wire passes through the second cylindrical body and is screwed with a third adjusting nut. The nut may have a third adjusting nut marking point, and the brake rocker arm may have a brake rocker marking point. Thereby, by adjusting the third adjusting nut, the marking point of the third adjusting nut can be aligned with the marking point of the brake rocker arm, thereby completing the setting of the adjustment gap between the second columnar body and the brake rocker arm.

以上概述與接下來的詳細說明皆為示範性質是為了進一步說明本發明的申請專利範圍。而有關本發明的其他目的與優點,將在後續的說明與圖示加以闡述。The above summary and the following detailed description are all exemplary in order to further illustrate the patent application scope of the present invention. Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description and drawings.

請參閱圖3,係本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之改良結構之架構圖。圖中出示一種連動煞車系統之改良結構,為節省篇幅,關於連動煞車系統之第一煞車操作裝置1、第二煞車操作裝置2、第二煞車產生裝置4、第一煞車導線5、第二煞車導線6以及第三煞車導線7皆與先前技術相同者將不再陳述。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a structural diagram of the improved structure of the linked braking system of the first embodiment of the present invention. The figure shows an improved structure of the interlocking brake system. To save space, about the interlocking brake system's first brake operating device 1, second brake operating device 2, second brake generating device 4, first brake wire 5, and second brake The wires 6 and the third brake wire 7 are the same as the prior art and will not be described again.

請一併參閱圖4及圖5,其分別為本發明第一操作槓桿與第二操作槓桿之煞車作動曲線圖以及本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之改良結構之調整間隙之配置圖。本發明之關鍵特徵在於第二柱狀體37安裝於第二長條孔322之第十裝置點3221時,預留了一調整間隙d的無效行程,此時第一操作槓桿11的作動將如圖4之曲線L3所示。第一操作槓桿11尚未被騎乘者施力時在起始位置為位置S0,當騎乘者開始對第一操作槓桿11施力,在第一操作槓桿11之端部113移動到位置S1過程,由於第二柱狀體37多預留了調整間隙d,此時第一操作槓桿11將只克服第三煞車導線7拉伸作動時的摩擦力阻抗與第二彈簧35彈力使第二柱狀體37位移之移動行程,且由於只抵抗第三煞車導線7拉伸作動時的摩擦力阻抗與第二彈簧35彈力,也使位置S0至位置S1的曲線斜率較低,因此騎乘者不會於按壓初期就明顯感到煞車過程中的生硬手感。當第一操作槓桿11作動施力在於位置S1與位置S2之間,此時第一操作槓桿11將抵抗第三煞車導線7和第二煞車導線6拉伸作動時的摩擦力阻抗、第二彈簧35彈力、回彈彈簧33彈力、第三彈簧43彈力。當第一操作槓桿11作動施力超過位置S2,此時將驅動第一煞車產生裝置3和第二煞車產生裝置4達成連動煞車效果,曲線L3作動手感將更趨近曲線L2,使騎乘者在操作時較無明顯的落差。Please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5 together, which are respectively the brake actuation curves of the first operating lever and the second operating lever of the present invention and the arrangement diagram of the adjustment gap of the improved structure of the linked braking system of the first embodiment of the present invention. The key feature of the present invention is that when the second cylindrical body 37 is installed at the tenth device point 3221 of the second elongated hole 322, an ineffective stroke for adjusting the gap d is reserved. At this time, the first operating lever 11 will act as The curve L3 in Figure 4 is shown. When the first operating lever 11 has not been forced by the rider, the initial position is position S0. When the rider starts to apply force to the first operating lever 11, the end 113 of the first operating lever 11 moves to the position S1. Since the second column 37 has more adjustment gap d, the first operating lever 11 will only overcome the friction resistance of the third brake wire 7 when the third brake wire 7 is stretched and the elastic force of the second spring 35 to make the second column The movement stroke of the body 37 displacement, and because it only resists the friction resistance and the elastic force of the second spring 35 when the third brake wire 7 is stretched and actuated, the slope of the curve from position S0 to position S1 is also low, so the rider will not In the early stage of pressing, you can clearly feel the blunt feel during the braking process. When the actuation force of the first operating lever 11 is between the position S1 and the position S2, the first operating lever 11 will resist the friction resistance and the second spring when the third brake wire 7 and the second brake wire 6 are stretched and actuated. 35 elastic force, rebound spring 33 elastic force, and third spring 43 elastic force. When the actuation force of the first operating lever 11 exceeds the position S2, the first brake generating device 3 and the second brake generating device 4 will be driven to achieve a linked braking effect. The curve L3 will feel closer to the curve L2, and the rider There is no obvious drop during operation.

當在調整煞車搖臂32時,首先以第二操作槓桿21之端部213在位置S1時,調整第一調整螺帽53於適當位置,接著如圖5所示,煞車搖臂32具備有一煞車搖臂標示點323,該第二柱狀體37具有一第二柱狀體標示點371。直接調整第三調整螺帽73,使煞車搖臂標示點323能對齊第二柱狀體標示點371,此時即完成第二柱狀體37與煞車搖臂32之調整間隙d的設置,最後在第一操作槓桿11之端部113在位置S2時,調整第二調整螺帽63於適當位置,此時將完成所有煞車調整。When adjusting the brake rocker arm 32, first, when the end 213 of the second operating lever 21 is at the position S1, adjust the first adjusting nut 53 in the proper position. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the brake rocker arm 32 has a brake The rocker arm marking point 323, and the second columnar body 37 has a second columnar body marking point 371. Directly adjust the third adjusting nut 73 so that the marking point 323 of the brake rocker arm can be aligned with the marking point 371 of the second columnar body. At this time, the adjustment gap d between the second columnar body 37 and the brake rocker arm 32 is set. When the end 113 of the first operating lever 11 is at the position S2, the second adjusting nut 63 is adjusted to the proper position, and all brake adjustments will be completed at this time.

請參閱圖6,係本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之改良結構之來令片磨耗後之狀態圖。如圖所示,即使第一煞車產生裝置3和第二煞車產生裝置4發生煞車蹄片磨損現象,亦即只有第一調整螺帽53與第三調整螺帽73鎖附的位置可能發生改變,關於調整間隙d的調整要領則不需改變,同上述之實施方式,仍可保持騎乘者在操作時無明顯的落差現象發生。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a state diagram of the improved structure of the interlocking brake system of the first embodiment of the present invention after the wear plate is worn. As shown in the figure, even if the first brake generating device 3 and the second brake generating device 4 are worn out, only the locked position of the first adjusting nut 53 and the third adjusting nut 73 may change. Regarding the adjustment method of adjusting the gap d, there is no need to change it. Same as the above-mentioned embodiment, the rider can still maintain no obvious drop phenomenon during operation.

請參閱圖7,係本發明第二實施例之連動煞車系統之改良結構之調整間隙之配置圖。當在調整煞車搖臂32時,首先以第二操作槓桿21之端部213在位置S1時,調整第一調整螺帽53於適當位置,接著如圖7所示,第一柱狀體36具有一第一柱狀體標示點361,該第二柱狀體37具有一第二柱狀體標示點371’。直接調整第三調整螺帽73,使第二柱狀體標示點371’能對齊第一柱狀體標示點361,此時即完成第二柱狀體37與煞車搖臂32之調整間隙d的設置,最後在第一操作槓桿11之端部113在位置S2時,調整第二調整螺帽63於適當位置,此時將完成所有煞車調整。Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a configuration diagram of the adjustment gap of the improved structure of the linked braking system of the second embodiment of the present invention. When adjusting the brake rocker arm 32, first, when the end 213 of the second operating lever 21 is at the position S1, adjust the first adjusting nut 53 in the proper position. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the first cylindrical body 36 has A first column marked point 361, and the second column 37 has a second column marked point 371'. Directly adjust the third adjusting nut 73 so that the marking point 371' of the second columnar body can be aligned with the marking point 361 of the first columnar body. At this time, the adjustment gap d between the second columnar body 37 and the brake rocker arm 32 is completed. Setting, finally when the end 113 of the first operating lever 11 is at the position S2, adjust the second adjusting nut 63 in the proper position, and all the brake adjustments will be completed at this time.

請參閱圖8,係本發明第三實施例之連動煞車系統之改良結構之調整間隙之配置圖。當在調整煞車搖臂32時,首先以第二操作槓桿21之端部213在位置S1時,調整第一調整螺帽53於適當位置,接著如圖8所示,煞車搖臂32具有一煞車搖臂第一標示點323a以及一煞車搖臂第二標示點323b。直接調整第三調整螺帽73,使第二柱狀體37的位置能介於煞車搖臂第一標示點323a與煞車搖臂第二標示點323b之間,此時即完成第二柱狀體37與煞車搖臂32之調整間隙d的設置,最後在第一操作槓桿11之端部113在位置S2時,調整第二調整螺帽63於適當位置,此時將完成所有煞車調整。Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a configuration diagram of the adjustment gap of the improved structure of the interlocking brake system of the third embodiment of the present invention. When adjusting the brake rocker arm 32, first, when the end 213 of the second operating lever 21 is at the position S1, adjust the first adjusting nut 53 in the proper position. Then, as shown in FIG. 8, the brake rocker arm 32 has a brake A rocker arm first marking point 323a and a brake rocker arm second marking point 323b. Directly adjust the third adjusting nut 73 so that the position of the second cylindrical body 37 can be between the first marking point 323a of the brake rocker arm and the second marking point 323b of the brake rocker arm. At this time, the second cylindrical body is completed. The adjustment gap d between 37 and the brake rocker arm 32 is set. Finally, when the end 113 of the first operating lever 11 is at the position S2, the second adjusting nut 63 is adjusted to the proper position, and all the brake adjustments will be completed at this time.

請參閱圖9,係本發明第四實施例之連動煞車系統之改良結構之調整間隙之配置圖。當在調整煞車搖臂32時,首先以第二操作槓桿21之端部213在位置S1時,調整第一調整螺帽53於適當位置,接著如圖9所示,第三調整螺帽73具有一第三調整螺帽標示點731,煞車搖臂32具有一外緣部325。直接調整第三調整螺帽73,使第三調整螺帽標示點731能對齊外緣部325,此時即完成第二柱狀體37與煞車搖臂32之調整間隙d的設置,最後在第一操作槓桿11之端部113在位置S2時,調整第二調整螺帽63於適當位置,此時將完成所有煞車調整。Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a configuration diagram of the adjustment gap of the improved structure of the linked braking system of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. When adjusting the brake rocker arm 32, first, when the end 213 of the second operating lever 21 is at the position S1, adjust the first adjusting nut 53 in the proper position. Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the third adjusting nut 73 has A third adjusting nut marks a point 731, and the brake rocker arm 32 has an outer edge 325. Directly adjust the third adjusting nut 73 so that the marking point 731 of the third adjusting nut can be aligned with the outer edge 325. At this time, the adjustment gap d between the second cylindrical body 37 and the brake rocker arm 32 is completed. When the end 113 of an operating lever 11 is at the position S2, adjust the second adjusting nut 63 in the proper position, and all brake adjustments will be completed at this time.

請參閱圖10,係本發明第五實施例之連動煞車系統之改良結構之調整間隙之配置圖。當在調整煞車搖臂32時,首先以第二操作槓桿21之端部213在位置S1時,調整第一調整螺帽53於適當位置,接著如圖10所示,第三調整螺帽73具有一第三調整螺帽標示點731’, 煞車搖臂32具有一煞車搖臂標示點323’。直接調整第三調整螺帽73,使第三調整螺帽標示點731’能對齊煞車搖臂標示點323’,此時即完成第二柱狀體37與煞車搖臂32之調整間隙d的設置,最後在第一操作槓桿11之端部113在位置S2時,調整第二調整螺帽63於適當位置,此時將完成所有煞車調整。Please refer to FIG. 10, which is a configuration diagram of the adjustment gap of the improved structure of the linkage brake system of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. When adjusting the brake rocker arm 32, first, when the end 213 of the second operating lever 21 is at the position S1, adjust the first adjusting nut 53 in the proper position. Then, as shown in FIG. 10, the third adjusting nut 73 has A third adjusting nut marking point 731', and the brake rocker arm 32 has a brake rocker marking point 323'. Directly adjust the third adjusting nut 73 so that the marking point 731' of the third adjusting nut can be aligned with the marking point 323' of the brake rocker arm. At this time, the adjustment gap d between the second column 37 and the brake rocker arm 32 is set Finally, when the end 113 of the first operating lever 11 is at the position S2, the second adjusting nut 63 is adjusted to the proper position, and all brake adjustments will be completed at this time.

上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已,本發明所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限於上述實施例。The above-mentioned embodiments are merely examples for the convenience of description, and the scope of rights claimed in the present invention should be subject to the scope of the patent application, rather than limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.

1:第一煞車操作裝置 11:第一煞車操作槓桿 111:第一樞接點 112:第二樞接點 113, 213:端部 12:連動裝置平衡件 121:第一裝置點 122:第二裝置點 13:第一固定架 131:第三裝置點 132:第四裝置點 2:第二煞車操作裝置 21:第二操作槓桿 211:第三樞接點 212:第五裝置點 23:第二固定架 231:第六裝置點 3:第一煞車產生裝置 31:煞車盤座 310:煞車盤座固定架 311:第七裝置點 312:第八裝置點 32:煞車搖臂 321:第一長條孔 322:第二長條孔 3211:第九裝置點 3221:第十裝置點 323, 323’:煞車搖臂標示點 323a:煞車搖臂第一標示點 323b:煞車搖臂第二標示點 325:外緣部 33:回彈彈簧 34:第一彈簧 35:第二彈簧 36:第一柱狀體 361:第一柱狀體標示點 37:第二柱狀體 371, 371’:第二柱狀體標示點 38:煞車凸輪 4:第二煞車產生裝置 41:煞車盤座 410:煞車盤座固定架 411:第十一裝置點 412:銷 42:煞車搖臂 421:第十二裝置點 43:第三彈簧 46:第三柱狀體 47:輪毂 48:煞車凸輪 49:煞車蹄片 5:第一煞車導線 51:第一內線 511:第一螺牙桿 52:第一套管 53:第一調整螺帽 6:第二煞車導線 61:第二內線 611:第二螺牙桿 62:第二套管 63:第二調整螺帽 7:第三煞車導線 71:第三內線 711:第三螺牙桿 72:第三套管 73:第三調整螺帽 731,731’:第三調整螺帽標示點 8:車架 d:調整間隙 L1~L3:曲線 S0~S3:位置 1: The first brake operating device 11: The first brake operating lever 111: The first pivot point 112: second pivot point 113, 213: end 12: Linkage device balance 121: The first device point 122: second device point 13: The first fixing frame 131: Third Device Point 132: Fourth Device Point 2: The second brake operating device 21: Second operating lever 211: third pivot point 212: Fifth Device Point 23: The second fixing frame 231: Sixth Device Point 3: The first brake generating device 31: Brake disc seat 310: Brake disc seat holder 311: Seventh Device Point 312: Eighth Device Point 32: Brake rocker arm 321: The first long hole 322: second long hole 3211: Ninth Device Point 3221: Tenth Device Point 323, 323’: Marking point of brake rocker arm 323a: The first marking point of the brake rocker arm 323b: The second marking point of the brake rocker arm 325: Outer Edge 33: rebound spring 34: The first spring 35: second spring 36: The first column 361: The first column marked point 37: second columnar body 371, 371’: the second column marked point 38: Brake cam 4: The second brake generator 41: brake disc seat 410: Brake disc seat holder 411: Eleventh Device Point 412: pin 42: Brake rocker arm 421: Twelfth Device Point 43: third spring 46: The third column 47: wheel hub 48: brake cam 49: brake shoe 5: The first brake wire 51: first inside 511: first screw rod 52: first casing 53: The first adjusting nut 6: The second brake wire 61: second inside 611: second threaded rod 62: second casing 63: The second adjusting nut 7: Third brake wire 71: third inside 711: third threaded rod 72: third casing 73: Third adjusting nut 731,731’: Marking point of the third adjusting nut 8: Frame d: Adjust the gap L1~L3: Curve S0~S3: position

圖1係習知連動煞車系統之系統架構圖。 圖2係習知第一操作槓桿與第二操作槓桿之煞車作動曲線圖。 圖3係本發明連動煞車系統之系統架構圖。 圖4係本發明第一操作槓桿與第二操作槓桿之煞車作動曲線圖。 圖5係本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之改良結構之調整間隙之配置圖。 圖6係本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之改良結構之來令片磨耗後之狀態圖。 圖7係本發明第二實施例之連動煞車系統之改良結構之調整間隙之配置圖。 圖8係本發明第三實施例之連動煞車系統之改良結構之調整間隙之配置圖。 圖9係本發明第四實施例之連動煞車系統之改良結構之調整間隙之配置圖。 圖10係本發明第五實施例之連動煞車系統之改良結構之調整間隙之配置圖。 Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram of a conventional linked braking system. Fig. 2 is a graph of the braking action curve of the conventional first operating lever and the second operating lever. FIG. 3 is a system architecture diagram of the linked braking system of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a graph of the braking action of the first operating lever and the second operating lever of the present invention. Fig. 5 is an arrangement diagram of the adjustment gap of the improved structure of the interlocking brake system of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a state diagram of the improved structure of the interlocking brake system of the first embodiment of the present invention after wear of the pad. Fig. 7 is an arrangement diagram of the adjustment gap of the improved structure of the linked braking system of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is an arrangement diagram of the adjustment gap of the improved structure of the interlocking brake system of the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a layout diagram of the adjustment gap of the improved structure of the linked braking system of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. 10 is a layout diagram of the adjustment gap of the improved structure of the linkage brake system of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

32:煞車搖臂 32: Brake rocker arm

323:煞車搖臂標示點 323: Brake rocker arm marking point

36:第一柱狀體 36: The first column

37:第二柱狀體 37: second columnar body

371:第二柱狀體標示點 371: The second column marked point

53:第一調整螺帽 53: The first adjusting nut

73:第三調整螺帽 73: Third adjusting nut

d:調整間隙 d: Adjust the gap

Claims (8)

一種連動煞車系統之改良結構,該連動煞車系統設置於一車輛上,包括有一第一煞車操作裝置、一第二煞車操作裝置、一第一煞車產生裝置、一第二煞車產生裝置、一第一煞車導線、一第二煞車導線以及一第三煞車導線,該第一煞車導線可使該第二煞車操作裝置驅動該第一煞車產生裝置,該第二煞車導線可使該第一煞車操作裝置驅動該第二煞車產生裝置,該第三煞車導線可使該第一煞車操作裝置驅動第一煞車產生裝置,其中,該連動煞車系統之改良結構係位於該第一煞車產生裝置上,且該第一煞車產生裝置係為一鼓式煞車裝置,包括有:一煞車盤座,係為該第一煞車產生裝置之殼部,設有一煞車盤座固定架;一煞車凸輪,樞接於該煞車盤座,可驅動該第一煞車產生裝置作動煞車;一煞車搖臂,固接於該煞車凸輪,設有一第一長條孔及一第二長條孔;一第一柱狀體,滑設於該第一長條孔內;一第二柱狀體,滑設於該第二長條孔內;一第一彈簧,設置於該第一柱狀體與該煞車盤座固定架之間;以及一第二彈簧,設置於該第二柱狀體與該煞車盤座固定架之間;其中,在該第三煞車導線尚未被拉動前,該第二柱狀體與該煞車搖臂間需預留一調整間隙,用以改善煞車操作手感。 An improved structure of an interlocking brake system. The interlocking brake system is arranged on a vehicle and includes a first brake operating device, a second brake operating device, a first brake generating device, a second brake generating device, and a first brake operating device. Brake wire, a second brake wire, and a third brake wire, the first brake wire enables the second brake operating device to drive the first brake generating device, and the second brake wire can drive the first brake operating device The second brake generating device, the third brake wire enable the first brake operating device to drive the first brake generating device, wherein the improved structure of the interlocking brake system is located on the first brake generating device, and the first brake generating device The brake generating device is a drum brake device, including: a brake disc seat, which is the shell of the first brake generating device, is provided with a brake disc seat fixing frame; a brake cam is pivotally connected to the brake disc seat , Can drive the first brake generating device to brake; a brake rocker arm, fixedly connected to the brake cam, provided with a first elongated hole and a second elongated hole; a first cylindrical body slidably arranged on the In the first elongated hole; a second cylindrical body slidably disposed in the second elongated hole; a first spring arranged between the first cylindrical body and the brake disc seat fixing frame; and a The second spring is arranged between the second columnar body and the brake disc seat fixing frame; wherein, before the third brake wire is not pulled, the second columnar body and the brake rocker arm need to be reserved An adjustment gap is used to improve the feel of the brake operation. 如申請專利範圍第1項之連動煞車系統之改良結構,其中,該第一煞車導線連接該第二煞車操作裝置與該第一煞車產生裝置,該第二煞車導線連接第一煞車操作裝置與該第二煞車產生裝置,該第三煞車導線連接該第一煞車操作裝置與第一煞車產生裝置。 For example, the improved structure of the interlocking brake system of item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first brake wire connects the second brake operating device and the first brake generating device, and the second brake wire connects the first brake operating device and the The second brake generating device, and the third brake wire connects the first brake operating device and the first brake generating device. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之連動煞車系統之改良結構,其更包括一回彈彈簧,設置於該煞車搖臂與該煞車盤座之間。 For example, the improved structure of the interlocking brake system of item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application further includes a rebound spring arranged between the brake rocker arm and the brake disc seat. 如申請專利範圍第1項之連動煞車系統之改良結構,其中,該煞車搖臂具有一煞車搖臂標示點,該第二柱狀體具有一第二柱狀體標示點。 For example, the improved structure of the linked brake system in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the brake rocker arm has a brake rocker arm marking point, and the second columnar body has a second columnar body marking point. 如申請專利範圍第1項之連動煞車系統之改良結構,其中,該第一柱狀體具有一第一柱狀體標示點,該第二柱狀體具有一第二柱狀體標示點。 For example, the improved structure of the linked brake system in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the first column has a first column marking point, and the second column has a second column marking point. 如申請專利範圍第1項之連動煞車系統之改良結構,其中,該煞車搖臂具有一煞車搖臂第一標示點及一煞車搖臂第二標示點。 For example, the improved structure of the linked braking system in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the brake rocker arm has a first marking point of the brake rocker arm and a second marking point of the brake rocker arm. 如申請專利範圍第1項之連動煞車系統之改良結構,其中,該第三煞車導線包括一第三內線及一第三套管,該第三內線所延伸之一第三螺牙桿穿過該第二柱狀體並螺合一第三調整螺帽,該第三調整螺帽具有一第三調整螺帽標示點。 For example, the improved structure of the interlocking brake system in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the third brake wire includes a third inner wire and a third sleeve, and a third screw rod extending from the third inner wire passes through the The second columnar body is screwed into a third adjusting nut, and the third adjusting nut has a third adjusting nut marking point. 如申請專利範圍第7項之連動煞車系統之改良結構,其中,該煞車搖臂具有一煞車搖臂標示點。 For example, the improved structure of the linkage brake system in item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the brake rocker arm has a brake rocker arm marking point.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI761097B (en) * 2021-03-02 2022-04-11 三陽工業股份有限公司 Improved structure of interlocking brake system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI410349B (en) * 2007-02-08 2013-10-01 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Brake device and straddle-type vehicle
TWM568798U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-10-21 三陽工業股份有限公司 Interlocking brake system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI410349B (en) * 2007-02-08 2013-10-01 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Brake device and straddle-type vehicle
TWM568798U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-10-21 三陽工業股份有限公司 Interlocking brake system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI761097B (en) * 2021-03-02 2022-04-11 三陽工業股份有限公司 Improved structure of interlocking brake system

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