TWI689441B - Interlocking brake system - Google Patents

Interlocking brake system Download PDF

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TWI689441B
TWI689441B TW107141076A TW107141076A TWI689441B TW I689441 B TWI689441 B TW I689441B TW 107141076 A TW107141076 A TW 107141076A TW 107141076 A TW107141076 A TW 107141076A TW I689441 B TWI689441 B TW I689441B
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brake
cylinder
rocker arm
master cylinder
plunger
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TW107141076A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202019756A (en
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郭榮彬
湯國斌
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三陽工業股份有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an interlocking brake system, including a first brake operating device, a second brake operating device, a third brake operating device, a first brake generator, a second brake generator and a brake wire. The brake wire comprises an inner wire and a first sleeve and a second sleeve which are disposed on the inner wire. The inner wire is connected to the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm, the first sleeve is connected to the first cylinder body and the second seat surface, and the second sleeve is connected to the first seat surface and the second cylinder. Wherein, when the third operating lever is actuated, the relative distance between the first seat surface and the second seat surface increases, forcing the inner wire to pull the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm respectively to achieve the effect of the interlocking brake system. The present invention has the advantages of low cost and small space occupation, can effectively optimize the design of the vehicle, and improve the cost performance and competitiveness of the product.

Description

連動煞車系統Chain brake system

本發明係關於一種連動煞車系統,尤指一種適用於車輛之連動煞車系統。The invention relates to a linked braking system, in particular to a linked braking system suitable for vehicles.

配合相關的法令規範,配備有連動煞車系統之車輛已成為現今的潮流趨勢,目前已公開相關技術中,如中華民國專利公告號第I554434號專利案已揭露一種連動煞車設計,該項設計讓騎乘者能以右手操控前輪煞車,左手操控後輪煞車,右腳踩踏必須能同時操控前輪與後輪煞車。In accordance with the relevant laws and regulations, vehicles equipped with a linked brake system have become the current trend. Currently, related technologies have been disclosed. For example, the patent case No. I554434 of the Republic of China Patent has disclosed a linked brake design. This design allows riding The occupant can control the front wheel brake with the right hand, the rear wheel brake with the left hand, and the right foot pedal must be able to control the front and rear wheel brakes at the same time.

然而,在上述習知前案設計中,所述操作力分配部及其內部之時序調整部不論在機構設計上或各元件間的連動關係都具有較高的複雜性,該設計缺乏便捷的組立性及簡易之機構元件,因此在組立過程中需花費較多時間進行組裝,而所需成本較高且未必有較佳的連動轉換效能。However, in the above-mentioned prior art design, the operation force distribution unit and its internal timing adjustment unit have a high complexity in terms of mechanism design or the interlocking relationship between the components, and the design lacks convenient assembly Because of the simple and simple mechanism components, it takes more time to assemble in the assembly process, and the required cost is higher and it may not have better linkage conversion performance.

發明人緣因於此,本於積極發明之精神,亟思一種可以解決上述問題之連動煞車系統,幾經研究實驗終至完成本發明。Because of this, in the spirit of active invention, the inventor is eager to think of a linked brake system that can solve the above-mentioned problems. After several studies and experiments, the present invention has been completed.

本發明之主要目的係在提供一種連動煞車系統,所述連動煞車系統除了可藉由踩踏第三煞車操作裝置同時操控第一煞車產生裝置及第二煞車產生裝置產生連動煞車之效果外,本發明之連動機構具有低成本及佔據空間小等優點,可有效優化該車款設計,提升產品之性價比及其競爭力。The main object of the present invention is to provide a linked braking system which can produce the effect of linked braking by simultaneously operating the first brake generating device and the second brake generating device by stepping on the third brake operating device. The linkage mechanism has the advantages of low cost and small space occupation, which can effectively optimize the design of the car and improve the cost performance and competitiveness of the product.

為達成上述目的,本發明之連動煞車系統,設置於一組設有一車架之車輛上,該車架設置有一第二座面,包括有一第一煞車操作裝置、一第二煞車操作裝置、一第三煞車操作裝置、一第一煞車產生裝置、一第二煞車產生裝置以及一煞車導線。To achieve the above object, the linked brake system of the present invention is provided on a group of vehicles provided with a frame, which is provided with a second seat surface, including a first brake operating device, a second brake operating device, a A third brake operating device, a first brake generating device, a second brake generating device, and a brake wire.

第一煞車操作裝置包括有一第一煞車總泵、一樞接於第一煞車總泵上之第一操作槓桿及一樞接於第一煞車總泵上之第一搖臂,第一煞車總泵包括有一第一缸體、一第一柱塞、一第一油室以及一連接第一缸體與第一柱塞之第一缸體彈簧,其中,第一搖臂可推動該第一柱塞,使第一煞車總泵送出一油壓。The first brake operating device includes a first brake master cylinder, a first operating lever pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, and a first rocker arm pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, the first brake master cylinder It includes a first cylinder, a first plunger, a first oil chamber and a first cylinder spring connecting the first cylinder and the first plunger, wherein the first rocker arm can push the first plunger , So that the first brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure.

第二煞車操作裝置包括有一第二煞車總泵、一樞接於第二煞車總泵上之第二操作槓桿及一樞接於第二煞車總泵上之第二搖臂,第二煞車總泵包括有一第二缸體、一第二柱塞、一第二油室以及一連接第二缸體與第二柱塞之第二缸體彈簧,其中,第二搖臂可推動該第二柱塞,使第二煞車總泵送出一油壓。The second brake operating device includes a second brake master cylinder, a second operating lever pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, and a second rocker arm pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, the second brake master cylinder It includes a second cylinder, a second plunger, a second oil chamber and a second cylinder spring connecting the second cylinder and the second plunger, wherein the second rocker arm can push the second plunger , So that the second brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure.

第三煞車操作裝置包括有一樞設於車架之第三操作槓桿,所述第三操作槓桿設置有一第一座面。The third brake operating device includes a third operating lever pivotally disposed on the frame, and the third operating lever is provided with a first seating surface.

第一煞車產生裝置係為一碟式煞車裝置,包括一第一煞車卡鉗及一第一煞車碟盤,係以一第一煞車油管連接第一煞車卡鉗與第一油室;第二煞車產生裝置同樣為一碟式煞車裝置,包括一第二煞車卡鉗及一第二煞車碟盤,係以一第二煞車油管連接第二煞車卡鉗與第二油室。The first brake generating device is a disc brake device, including a first brake caliper and a first brake disc, which is connected to the first brake caliper and the first oil chamber by a first brake oil pipe; the second brake generating device It is also a disc brake device, including a second brake caliper and a second brake disc, which is connected to the second brake caliper and the second oil chamber by a second brake oil pipe.

煞車導線包括一內線及一套設於內線之第一套管及一第二套管,內線連接第一搖臂及第二搖臂,第一套管連接第一缸體及第二座面,第二套管連接第一座面及第二缸體。其中,當第三操作槓桿作動時,第一座面與第二座面之相對距離增加,使得內線兩端點分別與第一套管及第二套管之距離減少,迫使內線分別拉動第一搖臂及第二搖臂,以達到連動煞車之效果。The brake wire includes an inner cable and a set of first sleeve and a second sleeve disposed on the inner cable. The inner cable is connected to the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm. The first sleeve is connected to the first cylinder and the second seat surface. The second sleeve connects the first seat surface and the second cylinder. Among them, when the third operating lever is actuated, the relative distance between the first seat surface and the second seat surface increases, so that the distance between the two ends of the inner cable and the first sleeve and the second sleeve decreases, forcing the inner cable to pull the first Rocker arm and second rocker arm to achieve the effect of linked braking.

藉由上述設計,本發明透過特定之煞車導線組設方式,當騎乘者利用腳部踩踏使第三操作槓桿作動時,可同步促使第一煞車產生裝置及第二煞車產生裝置作動,其利用簡易的機構設計取代傳統液壓控制閥的使用,不論對於成本開銷或空間利用性都有相當大的助益。Through the above design, the present invention uses a specific brake wire assembly method, when the rider steps on the foot to activate the third operating lever, the first brake generating device and the second brake generating device can be synchronously activated. The simple mechanism design replaces the use of traditional hydraulic control valves, which has a considerable help for cost and space utilization.

上述第三操作槓桿可更包括一踩踏部。藉此,透過所述踩踏部可方便騎乘者以腳部踩踏第三操作槓桿,進而使第一煞車產生裝置及第二煞車產生裝置同步產生煞車連動功效。The third operating lever may further include a stepping portion. Thereby, the stepping portion can facilitate the rider to step on the third operating lever with the foot portion, so that the first brake generating device and the second brake generating device can simultaneously generate the brake linkage effect.

上述第三煞車操作裝置可更包括一夾設於第三操作槓桿及車架之回彈彈簧。藉此,透過回彈彈簧的設置,可有效強化第三操作槓桿之回復力,當使用者踩踏過後可迅速回彈至起始位置。The third brake operating device may further include a rebound spring interposed between the third operating lever and the frame. Therefore, through the setting of the rebound spring, the restoring force of the third operating lever can be effectively strengthened, and the user can quickly rebound to the initial position after stepping on it.

此外,本發明更包括另一種連動煞車系統,設置於一組設有一車架之車輛上,該車架設置有一第二座面及一第四座面,包括有一第一煞車操作裝置、一第二煞車操作裝置、一第三煞車操作裝置、一第一煞車產生裝置、一第二煞車產生裝置以及一煞車導線。In addition, the present invention further includes another linked brake system, which is provided on a group of vehicles provided with a frame, the frame is provided with a second seat surface and a fourth seat surface, including a first brake operating device, a first Two brake operation devices, a third brake operation device, a first brake generation device, a second brake generation device, and a brake wire.

第一煞車操作裝置包括有一第一煞車總泵、一樞接於第一煞車總泵上之第一操作槓桿及一樞接於第一煞車總泵上之第一搖臂,第一煞車總泵包括有一第一缸體、一第一柱塞、一第一油室以及一連接第一缸體與第一柱塞之第一缸體彈簧,其中,第一搖臂可推動該第一柱塞,使第一煞車總泵送出一油壓。The first brake operating device includes a first brake master cylinder, a first operating lever pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, and a first rocker arm pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, the first brake master cylinder It includes a first cylinder, a first plunger, a first oil chamber and a first cylinder spring connecting the first cylinder and the first plunger, wherein the first rocker arm can push the first plunger , So that the first brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure.

第二煞車操作裝置包括有一第二煞車總泵、一樞接於第二煞車總泵上之第二操作槓桿及一樞接於第二煞車總泵上之第二搖臂,第二煞車總泵包括有一第二缸體、一第二柱塞、一第二油室以及一連接第二缸體與第二柱塞之第二缸體彈簧,其中,第二搖臂可推動該第二柱塞,使第二煞車總泵送出一油壓。The second brake operating device includes a second brake master cylinder, a second operating lever pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, and a second rocker arm pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, the second brake master cylinder It includes a second cylinder, a second plunger, a second oil chamber and a second cylinder spring connecting the second cylinder and the second plunger, wherein the second rocker arm can push the second plunger , So that the second brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure.

第三煞車操作裝置包括有一樞設於車架之第三操作槓桿,所述第三操作槓桿設置有一第一座面及一第三座面。The third brake operating device includes a third operating lever pivotally disposed on the frame, and the third operating lever is provided with a first seating surface and a third seating surface.

第一煞車產生裝置係為一碟式煞車裝置,包括一第一煞車卡鉗及一第一煞車碟盤,係以一第一煞車油管連接第一煞車卡鉗與第一油室;第二煞車產生裝置同樣為一碟式煞車裝置,包括一第二煞車卡鉗及一第二煞車碟盤,係以一第二煞車油管連接第二煞車卡鉗與第二油室。The first brake generating device is a disc brake device, including a first brake caliper and a first brake disc, which is connected to the first brake caliper and the first oil chamber by a first brake oil pipe; the second brake generating device It is also a disc brake device, including a second brake caliper and a second brake disc, which is connected to the second brake caliper and the second oil chamber by a second brake oil pipe.

煞車導線包括一內線及一套設於內線之第一套管、一第二套管及一第三套管,內線連接第一搖臂及第二搖臂,第一套管連接第一缸體及第二座面,第二套管連接第四座面及第二缸體,第三套管連接第一座面及第三座面。其中,當第三操作槓桿作動時,第一座面與第二座面之相對距離增加,第三座面與第四座面之相對距離增加,使得內線兩端點分別與第一套管及第二套管之距離減少,迫使內線分別拉動第一搖臂及第二搖臂,以達到連動煞車之效果。The brake wire includes an inner cable and a set of first bushing, a second bushing and a third bushing, which are connected to the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm, and the first bushing is connected to the first cylinder And the second seat surface, the second sleeve connects the fourth seat surface and the second cylinder, and the third sleeve connects the first seat surface and the third seat surface. Among them, when the third operating lever is actuated, the relative distance between the first seating surface and the second seating surface increases, and the relative distance between the third seating surface and the fourth seating surface increases, so that both ends of the inner cable and the first sleeve and The distance of the second bushing is reduced, forcing the inner cable to pull the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm respectively to achieve the effect of interlocking braking.

再者,本發明更包括再一種連動煞車系統,設置於一組設有一車架之車輛上,該車架設置有一第二座面及一第四座面,包括有一第一煞車操作裝置、一第二煞車操作裝置、一第三煞車操作裝置、一第一煞車產生裝置、一第二煞車產生裝置以及一煞車導線。Furthermore, the present invention further includes another linked brake system, which is provided on a group of vehicles provided with a frame, the frame is provided with a second seat surface and a fourth seat surface, including a first brake operating device, a A second brake operating device, a third brake operating device, a first brake generating device, a second brake generating device, and a brake wire.

第一煞車操作裝置包括有一第一煞車總泵、一樞接於第一煞車總泵上之第一操作槓桿及一樞接於第一煞車總泵上之第一搖臂,第一煞車總泵包括有一第一缸體、一第一柱塞、一第一油室以及一連接第一缸體與第一柱塞之第一缸體彈簧,其中,第一搖臂可推動該第一柱塞,使第一煞車總泵送出一油壓。The first brake operating device includes a first brake master cylinder, a first operating lever pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, and a first rocker arm pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, the first brake master cylinder It includes a first cylinder, a first plunger, a first oil chamber and a first cylinder spring connecting the first cylinder and the first plunger, wherein the first rocker arm can push the first plunger , So that the first brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure.

第二煞車操作裝置包括有一第二煞車總泵、一樞接於第二煞車總泵上之第二操作槓桿及一樞接於第二煞車總泵上之第二搖臂,第二煞車總泵包括有一第二缸體、一第二柱塞、一第二油室以及一連接第二缸體與第二柱塞之第二缸體彈簧,其中,第二搖臂可推動該第二柱塞,使第二煞車總泵送出一油壓。The second brake operating device includes a second brake master cylinder, a second operating lever pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, and a second rocker arm pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, the second brake master cylinder It includes a second cylinder, a second plunger, a second oil chamber and a second cylinder spring connecting the second cylinder and the second plunger, wherein the second rocker arm can push the second plunger , So that the second brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure.

第三煞車操作裝置包括有一樞設於車架之第三操作槓桿,所述第三操作槓桿設置有一導座。The third brake operating device includes a third operating lever pivotally disposed on the frame, and the third operating lever is provided with a guide seat.

第一煞車產生裝置係為一碟式煞車裝置,包括一第一煞車卡鉗及一第一煞車碟盤,係以一第一煞車油管連接第一煞車卡鉗與第一油室;第二煞車產生裝置同樣為一碟式煞車裝置,包括一第二煞車卡鉗及一第二煞車碟盤,係以一第二煞車油管連接第二煞車卡鉗與第二油室。The first brake generating device is a disc brake device, including a first brake caliper and a first brake disc, which is connected to the first brake caliper and the first oil chamber by a first brake oil pipe; the second brake generating device It is also a disc brake device, including a second brake caliper and a second brake disc, which is connected to the second brake caliper and the second oil chamber by a second brake oil pipe.

煞車導線包括一內線及一套設於內線之第一套管及一第二套管,內線連接第一搖臂及第二搖臂,並將內線掛載於導座上,第一套管連接第一缸體及第二座面,第二套管連接第四座面及第二缸體。其中,當第三操作槓桿作動時,導座與第二座面之相對距離增加,導座與第四座面之相對距離增加,導座將拉動內線,進而迫使內線分別拉動第一搖臂及第二搖臂,以達到連動煞車之效果。The brake wire includes an inner cable and a set of first sleeve and a second sleeve set on the inner cable. The inner cable is connected to the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm, and the inner cable is mounted on the guide base, and the first sleeve is connected The first cylinder body and the second seat surface, the second sleeve connects the fourth seat surface and the second cylinder body. Among them, when the third operating lever is actuated, the relative distance between the guide seat and the second seat surface increases, and the relative distance between the guide seat and the fourth seat surface increases. The guide seat will pull the inner cable, thereby forcing the inner cable to pull the first rocker arm and the The second rocker arm to achieve the effect of continuous braking.

以上概述與接下來的詳細說明皆為示範性質是為了進一步說明本發明的申請專利範圍。而有關本發明的其他目的與優點,將在後續的說明與圖示加以闡述。The above summary and the following detailed description are of exemplary nature to further illustrate the patent application scope of the present invention. The other objects and advantages of the present invention will be explained in the following description and illustration.

請參閱圖1及圖2,其分別為本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之系統架構圖及部分透視圖。圖中出示一種連動煞車系統a,設置於一組設有一車架6之車輛上,主要包括有一第一煞車操作裝置1、一第二煞車操作裝置2、一第三煞車操作裝置3、一第一煞車產生裝置4、一第二煞車產生裝置5以及一煞車導線8。其中,車架6係為車輛之主結構,一轉向把手94樞設於車架6上,可讓騎乘者在車輛行駛時,用來操作變更行駛方向。再者,一第二座面611設置於所述車架6上,係用於連接固定煞車導線8之套管端部。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2, which are a system architecture diagram and a partial perspective view of the linked brake system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The figure shows a linked brake system a, which is installed on a group of vehicles with a frame 6 and mainly includes a first brake operating device 1, a second brake operating device 2, a third brake operating device 3, a first A brake generating device 4, a second brake generating device 5, and a brake wire 8. The frame 6 is the main structure of the vehicle. A steering handle 94 is pivotally mounted on the frame 6 to allow the rider to change the driving direction while the vehicle is traveling. Furthermore, a second seat surface 611 is disposed on the frame 6 and is used to connect the end of the sleeve that fixes the brake wire 8.

在本實施例中,第一煞車操作裝置1包括有一第一煞車總泵10、一第一操作槓桿11以及一第一搖臂15。所述第一煞車總泵10係裝置於一轉向把手94上,樞接有第一操作槓桿11及第一搖臂15。第一煞車總泵10包括有一第一缸體12、一第一柱塞13、一第一油室16以及一連接第一缸體12與第一柱塞13之第一缸體彈簧14,其中,該第一缸體彈簧14將長時間施力把第一柱塞13推向一側,當第一搖臂15轉動時可抵抗第一缸體彈簧14彈力推動第一柱塞13移動,使第一煞車總泵10送出一油壓,將第一缸體12內之液壓油推送出去。In this embodiment, the first brake operating device 1 includes a first brake master cylinder 10, a first operating lever 11 and a first rocker arm 15. The first master brake cylinder 10 is mounted on a steering handle 94 and pivotally connected with a first operating lever 11 and a first rocker arm 15. The first brake master cylinder 10 includes a first cylinder 12, a first plunger 13, a first oil chamber 16, and a first cylinder spring 14 connecting the first cylinder 12 and the first plunger 13, wherein , The first cylinder spring 14 will push the first plunger 13 to one side for a long time, when the first rocker arm 15 rotates, it can resist the elastic force of the first cylinder spring 14 to push the first plunger 13 to move, so that The first brake master cylinder 10 sends out an oil pressure to push out the hydraulic oil in the first cylinder 12.

第二煞車操作裝置2包括有一第二煞車總泵20、一第二操作槓桿21以及一第二搖臂25。所述第二煞車總泵20係裝置於一轉向把手94上,樞接有第二操作槓桿21及第二搖臂25。所述第二煞車總泵20包括有一第二缸體22、一第二柱塞23、一第二油室26以及一連接第二缸體22與第二柱塞23之第二缸體彈簧24,其中,該第二缸體彈簧24將長時間施力把第二柱塞23推向一側,當第二搖臂25轉動時可抵抗第二缸體彈簧24彈力推動第二柱塞23移動,使第二煞車總泵20送出一油壓,將第二缸體22內之液壓油推送出去。The second brake operating device 2 includes a second brake master cylinder 20, a second operating lever 21 and a second rocker arm 25. The second master brake cylinder 20 is mounted on a steering handle 94, and a second operating lever 21 and a second rocker arm 25 are pivotally connected. The second brake master cylinder 20 includes a second cylinder 22, a second plunger 23, a second oil chamber 26, and a second cylinder spring 24 connecting the second cylinder 22 and the second plunger 23 Among them, the second cylinder spring 24 will push the second plunger 23 to one side for a long time, when the second rocker arm 25 rotates, it can resist the elastic force of the second cylinder spring 24 to push the second plunger 23 to move , So that the second brake master cylinder 20 sends out a hydraulic pressure to push out the hydraulic oil in the second cylinder 22.

第三煞車操作裝置3包括有一第三操作槓桿31以及一夾設於第三操作槓桿31及車架6之回彈彈簧32,所述第三煞車操作裝置3係以一支點312樞設於車架6之一搭接件61上,在本實施例中,搭接件61與車架6係為相互組裝而成之組合式結構,但不以此限,亦可同屬於車架6本體,形成一體式結構。所述回彈彈簧32可將第三操作槓桿31抵觸於車架6上的止擋件62,用以給定第三操作槓桿31一起始位置,避免作動後回彈位置過高,此外,一第一座面313設置於所述第三操作槓桿31上,係用於連接固定煞車導線8之套管端部。再者,如圖所示,所述第三操作槓桿31之一端組設有一踩踏部311,可方便騎乘者以腳部踩踏並帶動第三操作槓桿31樞轉,進而使第一煞車產生裝置1及第二煞車產生裝置2同步產生煞車連動功效。The third brake operating device 3 includes a third operating lever 31 and a rebound spring 32 interposed between the third operating lever 31 and the frame 6. The third brake operating device 3 is pivotally mounted on the vehicle with a fulcrum 312 On one of the overlapping members 61 of the frame 6, in this embodiment, the overlapping member 61 and the frame 6 are of a combined structure assembled with each other, but not limited to this, and can also belong to the body of the frame 6, Form an integrated structure. The rebound spring 32 can press the third operating lever 31 against the stopper 62 on the frame 6 to give a starting position of the third operating lever 31 to prevent the rebound position from being too high after actuation. In addition, a The first seat surface 313 is disposed on the third operating lever 31 and is used to connect the end of the sleeve that fixes the brake wire 8. Furthermore, as shown in the figure, one end of the third operating lever 31 is provided with a stepping portion 311, which can facilitate the rider to step on the foot and drive the third operating lever 31 to pivot, thereby making the first brake generating device 1 and the second brake generating device 2 generate the brake linkage effect synchronously.

第一煞車產生裝置4包括一第一煞車卡鉗41及一第一煞車碟盤42,係以一第一煞車油管91連接一第一煞車卡鉗41與第一油室16將第一煞車裝置1內的液壓油傳輸至第一煞車卡鉗41中,當第一煞車卡鉗41接受一油壓輸入,則第一煞車卡鉗41將夾持第一煞車碟盤42產生煞車力,使第一煞車碟盤42轉速減緩或靜止;同理,第二煞車產生裝置5包括一第二煞車卡鉗51及一第二煞車碟盤52,係以一第二煞車油管92連接第二煞車卡鉗51與第二油室26,將第二煞車裝置2內的液壓油傳輸至第二煞車卡鉗51中,當第二煞車卡鉗51接受一油壓輸入,則第二煞車卡鉗51將夾持第二煞車碟盤52產生煞車力,使第二煞車碟盤52轉速減緩或靜止。The first brake generating device 4 includes a first brake caliper 41 and a first brake disc 42. A first brake oil pipe 91 connects a first brake caliper 41 and a first oil chamber 16 to the first brake device 1 The hydraulic oil is transmitted to the first brake caliper 41. When the first brake caliper 41 receives an oil pressure input, the first brake caliper 41 will clamp the first brake disc 42 to generate a braking force, so that the first brake disc 42 The rotation speed slows down or stays the same; the second brake generating device 5 includes a second brake caliper 51 and a second brake disc 52, and a second brake oil pipe 92 connects the second brake caliper 51 and the second oil chamber 26 , The hydraulic oil in the second brake device 2 is transmitted to the second brake caliper 51, when the second brake caliper 51 receives a hydraulic pressure input, the second brake caliper 51 will clamp the second brake disc 52 to produce a braking force , The rotation speed of the second brake disc 52 is slowed or stopped.

煞車導線8包括一內線81及一套設於內線81之第一套管82及第二套管83,內線81連接第一搖臂15及第二搖臂25,藉以將來自第三操作槓桿31之施力同步傳輸至第一煞車操作裝置1及第二煞車操作裝置2上;另一方面,第一套管82之一端抵觸第一煞車操作裝置1之第一缸體12,另一端抵觸於搭接件61上之第二座面611;第二套管83之一端抵觸第二煞車操作裝置2之第二缸體22,另一端抵觸於第三操作槓桿31上之第一座面313。The brake wire 8 includes an inner wire 81 and a set of first sleeve 82 and second sleeve 83 disposed on the inner wire 81. The inner wire 81 connects the first rocker arm 15 and the second rocker arm 25, so that the third operating lever 31 The applied force is synchronously transmitted to the first brake operating device 1 and the second brake operating device 2; on the other hand, one end of the first sleeve 82 abuts the first cylinder 12 of the first brake operating device 1, and the other end abuts The second seat surface 611 on the overlapping member 61; one end of the second sleeve 83 abuts the second cylinder 22 of the second brake operating device 2, and the other end abuts the first seat surface 313 on the third operating lever 31.

其中,若騎乘者操作第一操作槓桿11時,第一操作槓桿11將對第一搖臂15施力,使第一柱塞13可將第一煞車總泵10內之液壓油推送出去,經由第一煞車油管91使第一煞車卡鉗41對第一煞車碟盤42產生煞車力;同理,若騎乘者操作第二操作槓桿21時,第二操作槓桿21將對第二搖臂25施力,使第二柱塞23可將第二煞車總泵20內之液壓油推送出去,經由第二煞車油管92使第二煞車卡鉗51對第二煞車碟盤52產生煞車力。Among them, if the rider operates the first operating lever 11, the first operating lever 11 will urge the first rocker arm 15 so that the first plunger 13 can push out the hydraulic oil in the first brake master cylinder 10, The first brake caliper 41 causes the first brake disc 42 to generate a braking force via the first brake oil pipe 91; similarly, if the rider operates the second operating lever 21, the second operating lever 21 will act on the second rocker arm 25 The force is applied so that the second plunger 23 can push out the hydraulic oil in the second brake master cylinder 20, so that the second brake caliper 51 generates a braking force on the second brake disc 52 through the second brake oil pipe 92.

請參閱圖3,係本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之作動圖。如圖所示,當騎乘者利用腳部踩踏第三操作槓桿31的踩踏部311,此時第三操作槓桿31將以支點312旋轉,第三操作槓桿31施力可以使第一座面313與第二座面611之相對距離增加,使得內線81之兩端點分別與第一套管82及第二套管83之距離減少。由於第一套管82及第二套管83分別抵觸於第一缸體12和第二缸體22,因此內線81兩端將會迫使第一煞車操作裝置1的第一搖臂15和第二煞車操作裝置2的第二搖臂25作動以達成連動煞車功效。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is an action diagram of the linked brake system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, when the rider steps on the stepping portion 311 of the third operating lever 31 with the foot, the third operating lever 31 will rotate with the fulcrum 312 at this time, and the third operating lever 31 exerts force to make the first seat surface 313 The relative distance from the second seating surface 611 increases, so that the distances between the two ends of the inner line 81 and the first sleeve 82 and the second sleeve 83 respectively decrease. Since the first sleeve 82 and the second sleeve 83 are in contact with the first cylinder 12 and the second cylinder 22, respectively, both ends of the inner cable 81 will force the first rocker arm 15 and the second of the first brake operating device 1 The second rocker arm 25 of the brake operating device 2 actuates to achieve the interlocking braking effect.

請參閱圖4及圖5,其分別為本發明第二實施例之連動煞車系統之系統架構圖及部分透視圖。圖中出示一種連動煞車系統b,設置於一組設有一車架6之車輛上,其中,本實施例係基於第一實施例所衍伸出的實施態樣,其與第一實施例之差異點在於:第三煞車操作裝置3’及煞車導線8’之連接方式皆與第一實施例不同,而其餘部分則皆與第一實施例相同。在本實施例中,所述第三操作裝置3’中的第三操作槓桿31同時設置有一第一座面313’和一第三座面314’,而位於車架6之搭接件61則同時設置有一第二座面611’和一第四座面612’。此外,煞車導線8’包括一內線81及套設於內線81之一第一套管82’、一第二套管83’及一第三套管84’,內線81連接第一搖臂15及第二搖臂25,藉以將來自第三操作槓桿31之施力同步傳輸至第一煞車操作裝置1及第二煞車操作裝置2上;另一方面,第一套管82’之一端抵觸第一煞車操作裝置1之第一缸體12,另一端抵觸於搭接件61上之第二座面611’;第二套管83’之一端抵觸第二煞車操作裝置2之第二缸體22,另一端抵觸於搭接件61上之第四座面612’; 第三套管84’之一端抵觸於第三操作槓桿31之第一座面313’, 另一端抵觸於第三操作槓桿31之第三座面314’。Please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5, which are respectively a system architecture diagram and a partial perspective view of a linked brake system according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The figure shows a linked brake system b, which is installed on a group of vehicles equipped with a frame 6, wherein this embodiment is based on the implementation of the first embodiment, which is different from the first embodiment The point is that the connection method of the third brake operating device 3'and the brake wire 8'are different from the first embodiment, and the rest are the same as the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the third operating lever 31 in the third operating device 3 ′ is provided with a first seating surface 313 ′ and a third seating surface 314 ′ at the same time, and the overlapping member 61 on the frame 6 is At the same time, a second seat surface 611' and a fourth seat surface 612' are provided. In addition, the brake wire 8 ′ includes an inner cable 81 and a first sleeve 82 ′, a second sleeve 83 ′ and a third sleeve 84 ′ sleeved on the inner wire 81. The inner wire 81 is connected to the first rocker arm 15 and The second rocker arm 25 transmits the force from the third operating lever 31 to the first brake operating device 1 and the second brake operating device 2 simultaneously; on the other hand, one end of the first sleeve 82' interferes with the first The first cylinder 12 of the brake operating device 1 has the other end abutting against the second seat surface 611' on the overlapping member 61; one end of the second sleeve 83' abuts against the second cylinder 22 of the second brake operating device 2, The other end abuts against the fourth seating surface 612' on the overlapping member 61; one end of the third sleeve 84' abuts against the first seating surface 313' of the third operating lever 31, and the other end abuts against the third operating lever 31 The third seat surface 314'.

請參閱圖6,係本發明第二實施例之連動煞車系統之作動圖。如圖所示,當騎乘者利用腳部踩踏第三操作槓桿31的踩踏部311,此時第三操作槓桿31將以支點312旋轉,第三操作槓桿31施力可以使第一座面313’與第二座面611’之相對距離增加,同時使第三座面314’與第四座面612’之相對距離增加,使得內線81兩端點分別與第一套管82’及第二套管83’之距離減少,由於第一套管82’及第二套管83’分別抵觸於第一缸體12和第二缸體22,因此內線81兩端將會迫使第一煞車操作裝置1的第一搖臂15和第二煞車操作裝置2的第二搖臂25作動以達成連動煞車功效。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is an operation diagram of a linked brake system according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, when the rider steps on the stepping portion 311 of the third operating lever 31 with the foot, the third operating lever 31 will rotate with the fulcrum 312 at this time, and the third operating lever 31 exerts force to make the first seat surface 313 The relative distance between'the second seat surface 611' increases and the relative distance between the third seat surface 314' and the fourth seat surface 612' increases, so that the two ends of the inner line 81 and the first sleeve 82' and the second The distance of the sleeve 83' is reduced. Since the first sleeve 82' and the second sleeve 83' are in contact with the first cylinder 12 and the second cylinder 22, respectively, the ends of the inner cable 81 will force the first brake operating device The first rocker arm 1 of 1 and the second rocker arm 25 of the second brake operating device 2 actuate to achieve an interlocking braking effect.

請參閱圖7及圖8,其分別為本發明第三實施例之連動煞車系統之系統架構圖及部分透視圖。圖中出示一種連動煞車系統c,設置於一組設有一車架6之車輛上,其中,本實施例係基於第一實施例所衍伸出的實施態樣,其與第一實施例之差異點在於:第三煞車操作裝置3”及煞車導線8”之連接方式與第一實施例不同,而其餘部分則皆與第一實施例相同。在本實施例中,所述第三操作裝置3”中的第三操作槓桿31設置有一導座315,而位於車架6之搭接件61則同時設置有一第二座面611”和一第四座面612”。所述煞車導線8”包括一內線81及套設於內線81之一第一套管82”及一第二套管83”,內線81連接第一搖臂15及第二搖臂25,藉以將來自第三操作槓桿31之施力同步傳輸至第一煞車操作裝置1及第二煞車操作裝置2上。另一方面,第一套管82”之一端抵觸第一煞車操作裝置1之第一缸體12,另一端抵觸於搭接件61上之第二座面611”;第二套管83”之一端抵觸第二煞車操作裝置2之第二缸體22,另一端抵觸於搭接件61上之第四座面612”; 此外,內線81係掛載於導座315上,且內線81可在導座315上滑動。Please refer to FIGS. 7 and 8, which are a system architecture diagram and a partial perspective view of a linked brake system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The figure shows a linked brake system c, which is installed on a group of vehicles provided with a frame 6, wherein this embodiment is based on the implementation of the first embodiment, which is different from the first embodiment The point is that the connection method of the third brake operating device 3" and the brake wire 8" is different from that of the first embodiment, and the rest are the same as the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the third operating lever 31 in the third operating device 3" is provided with a guide seat 315, and the overlapping member 61 on the frame 6 is also provided with a second seating surface 611" and a first seat Four seat surfaces 612". The brake wire 8" includes an inner wire 81 and a first sleeve 82" and a second sleeve 83" sleeved on the inner wire 81. The inner wire 81 connects the first rocker arm 15 and the second The rocker arm 25 synchronously transmits the force from the third operating lever 31 to the first brake operating device 1 and the second brake operating device 2. On the other hand, one end of the first sleeve 82" abuts the first cylinder 12 of the first brake operating device 1, and the other end abuts the second seat surface 611" on the lap 61; the second sleeve 83" One end is against the second cylinder 22 of the second brake operating device 2, and the other end is against the fourth seating surface 612" on the lap 61; In addition, the inner cable 81 is mounted on the guide base 315, and the inner cable 81 can be The guide 315 slides up.

請參閱圖9,係本發明第三實施例之連動煞車系統之作動圖。如圖所示,當騎乘者利用腳部踩踏第三操作槓桿31的踩踏部311,此時第三操作槓桿31將以支點312旋轉,導座315與第二座面611”之相對距離增加,導座315與第四座面612”之相對距離增加,因此導座315將拉動內線81,使內線81兩端拉動第一煞車操作裝置1的第一搖臂15和第二煞車操作裝置2的第二搖臂25,以達到連動煞車之效果。且為避免第一搖臂15與第二搖臂25之作動行程不同而影響施力不平衡,可透過內線81與導座315之間的滑動而達到施力平衡以產生連動煞車功效。Please refer to FIG. 9, which is an action diagram of a linked brake system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, when the rider steps on the stepping portion 311 of the third operating lever 31 with the foot, the third operating lever 31 will rotate with the fulcrum 312, and the relative distance between the guide seat 315 and the second seat surface 611" increases , The relative distance between the guide seat 315 and the fourth seat surface 612" increases, so the guide seat 315 will pull the inner cable 81, so that both ends of the inner cable 81 pull the first rocker arm 15 and the second brake operating device 2 of the first brake operating device Of the second rocker arm 25 to achieve the effect of interlocking braking. In addition, in order to avoid the different actuation strokes of the first rocker arm 15 and the second rocker arm 25 from affecting the imbalance of the applied force, the applied force can be balanced by sliding between the inner cable 81 and the guide base 315 to produce the interlocking braking effect.

上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已,本發明所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限於上述實施例。The above embodiments are only examples for the convenience of description, and the scope of rights claimed by the present invention should be subject to the scope of the patent application, and not limited to the above embodiments.

a,b,c:連動煞車系統 1:第一煞車操作裝置 10:第一煞車總泵 11:第一操作槓桿 12:第一缸體 13:第一柱塞 14:第一缸體彈簧 15:第一搖臂 16:第一油室 2:第二煞車操作裝置 20:第二煞車總泵 21:第二操作槓桿 22:第二缸體 23:第二柱塞 24:第二缸體彈簧 25:第二搖臂 26:第二油室 3,3’,3”:第三煞車操作裝置 31:第三操作槓桿 311:踩踏部 312:支點 313,313’:第一座面 314’:第三座面 315:導座 32:回彈彈簧 4:第一煞車產生裝置 41:第一煞車卡鉗 42:第一煞車碟盤 5:第二煞車產生裝置 51:第二煞車卡鉗 52:第二煞車碟盤 6:車架 61:搭接件 611,611’,611”:第二座面 612’,612”:第四座面 62:止擋件 8,8’,8”:煞車導線 81:內線 82,82’,82”:第一套管 83,83’,83”:第二套管 84’:第三套管 91:第一煞車油管 92:第二煞車油管 94:轉向把手a, b, c: linked brake system 1: The first brake operating device 10: First brake master cylinder 11: The first operating lever 12: the first cylinder 13: First plunger 14: First cylinder spring 15: First rocker 16: First oil room 2: Second brake operating device 20: Second brake master cylinder 21: Second operating lever 22: Second cylinder 23: Second plunger 24: second cylinder spring 25: second rocker 26: Second oil chamber 3,3’,3”: Third brake operating device 31: Third operating lever 311: Stomp 312: Fulcrum 313,313’: the first seat 314’: The third seat 315: Guide seat 32: rebound spring 4: First brake generating device 41: The first brake caliper 42: The first brake disc 5: Second brake generating device 51: Second brake caliper 52: Second brake disc 6: Frame 61: Splice 611,611’,611”: the second seat surface 612’,612”: the fourth seat surface 62: Stopper 8,8’,8”: brake wire 81: Inside 82,82’,82”: the first casing 83,83’,83”: second casing 84’: Third casing 91: First brake hose 92: Second brake hose 94: steering handle

圖1係本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之系統架構圖。 圖2係本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之部分透視圖。 圖3係本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之作動圖。 圖4係本發明第二實施例之連動煞車系統之系統架構圖。 圖5係本發明第二實施例之連動煞車系統之部分透視圖。 圖6係本發明第二實施例之連動煞車系統之作動圖。 圖7係本發明第三實施例之連動煞車系統之系統架構圖。 圖8係本發明第三實施例之連動煞車系統之部分透視圖。 圖9係本發明第三實施例之連動煞車系統之作動圖。FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a linked brake system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the linked brake system of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an operation diagram of the linked brake system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a system architecture diagram of a linked brake system according to a second embodiment of the invention. FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of a linked brake system of a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is an operation diagram of a linked brake system according to a second embodiment of the invention. 7 is a system architecture diagram of a linked brake system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a partial perspective view of a linked brake system of a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is an operation diagram of a linked brake system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

a:連動煞車系統 a: linked brake system

1:第一煞車操作裝置 1: The first brake operating device

10:第一煞車總泵 10: First brake master cylinder

11:第一操作槓桿 11: The first operating lever

12:第一缸體 12: the first cylinder

13:第一柱塞 13: First plunger

14:第一缸體彈簧 14: First cylinder spring

15:第一搖臂 15: First rocker

16:第一油室 16: First oil room

2:第二煞車操作裝置 2: Second brake operating device

20:第二煞車總泵 20: Second brake master cylinder

21:第二操作槓桿 21: Second operating lever

22:第二缸體 22: Second cylinder

23:第二柱塞 23: Second plunger

24:第二缸體彈簧 24: second cylinder spring

25:第二搖臂 25: second rocker

26:第二油室 26: Second oil chamber

3:第三煞車操作裝置 3: Third brake operating device

31:第三操作槓桿 31: Third operating lever

311:踩踏部 311: Stomp

312:支點 312: Fulcrum

313:第一座面 313: The first seat

32:回彈彈簧 32: rebound spring

4:第一煞車產生裝置 4: First brake generating device

41:第一煞車卡鉗 41: The first brake caliper

42:第一煞車碟盤 42: The first brake disc

5:第二煞車產生裝置 5: Second brake generating device

51:第二煞車卡鉗 51: Second brake caliper

52:第二煞車碟盤 52: Second brake disc

6:車架 6: Frame

61:搭接件 61: Splice

611:第二座面 611: Second seat surface

62:止擋件 62: Stopper

8:煞車導線 8: brake wire

81:內線 81: Inside

82:第一套管 82: First casing

83:第二套管 83: Second casing

91:第一煞車油管 91: First brake hose

92:第二煞車油管 92: Second brake hose

94:轉向把手 94: steering handle

Claims (5)

一種連動煞車系統,設置於一組設有一車架之車輛上,該車架設置有一第二座面,包括: 一第一煞車操作裝置,包括有一第一煞車總泵、一樞接於該第一煞車總泵上之第一操作槓桿及一樞接於該第一煞車總泵上之第一搖臂,該第一煞車總泵包括有一第一缸體、一第一柱塞、一第一油室以及一連接該第一缸體與該第一柱塞之第一缸體彈簧,其中,該第一搖臂可推動該第一柱塞,使該第一煞車總泵送出一油壓; 一第二煞車操作裝置,包括有一第二煞車總泵、一樞接於該第二煞車總泵上之第二操作槓桿及一樞接於該第二煞車總泵上之第二搖臂,該第二煞車總泵包括有一第二缸體、一第二柱塞、一第二油室以及一連接該第二缸體與該第二柱塞之第二缸體彈簧,其中,該第二搖臂可推動該第二柱塞,使該第二煞車總泵送出一油壓; 一第三煞車操作裝置,包括有一樞設於該車架之第三操作槓桿,該第三操作槓桿設置有一第一座面; 一第一煞車產生裝置,包括一第一煞車卡鉗及一第一煞車碟盤,係以一第一煞車油管連接該第一煞車卡鉗與該第一油室; 一第二煞車產生裝置,包括一第二煞車卡鉗及一第二煞車碟盤,係以一第二煞車油管連接該第二煞車卡鉗與該第二油室;以及 一煞車導線,包括一內線及一套設於該內線之第一套管及一第二套管,該內線連接該第一搖臂及該第二搖臂,該第一套管連接該第一缸體及該第二座面,該第二套管連接該第一座面及該第二缸體; 其中,當該第三操作槓桿作動時,該第一座面與該第二座面之相對距離增加,使得該內線兩端點分別與該第一套管及該第二套管之距離減少,迫使該內線分別拉動該第一搖臂及該第二搖臂,以達到連動煞車之效果。A linked brake system is set on a group of vehicles with a frame, the frame is provided with a second seat surface, including: a first brake operating device, including a first brake master cylinder, a pivot connected to the first A first operating lever on a brake master cylinder and a first rocker arm pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, the first brake master cylinder includes a first cylinder, a first plunger, a first An oil chamber and a first cylinder spring connecting the first cylinder and the first plunger, wherein the first rocker arm can push the first plunger, so that the first brake master cylinder sends out an oil pressure A second brake operating device, including a second brake master cylinder, a second operating lever pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, and a second rocker arm pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, The second brake master cylinder includes a second cylinder, a second plunger, a second oil chamber, and a second cylinder spring connecting the second cylinder and the second plunger, wherein the second The rocker arm can push the second plunger to make the second brake master cylinder send out a hydraulic pressure; a third brake operating device includes a third operating lever pivotally mounted on the frame, the third operating lever is provided There is a first seating surface; a first brake generating device, including a first brake caliper and a first brake disc, is connected to the first brake caliper and the first oil chamber with a first brake oil pipe; a second The brake generating device, including a second brake caliper and a second brake disc, is connected to the second brake caliper and the second oil chamber by a second brake oil pipe; and a brake wire, including an inner cable and a set A first sleeve and a second sleeve on the inner line, the inner line connects the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm, the first sleeve connects the first cylinder and the second seating surface, the first Two sleeves connect the first seat surface and the second cylinder; wherein, when the third operating lever is actuated, the relative distance between the first seat surface and the second seat surface increases, so that the two ends of the inner line are respectively The distance from the first sleeve and the second sleeve is reduced, forcing the inner cable to pull the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm, respectively, to achieve the effect of interlocking braking. 一種連動煞車系統,設置於一組設有一車架之車輛上,該車架設置有一第二座面及一第四座面,包括: 一第一煞車操作裝置,包括有一第一煞車總泵、一樞接於該第一煞車總泵上之第一操作槓桿及一樞接於該第一煞車總泵上之第一搖臂,該第一煞車總泵包括有一第一缸體、一第一柱塞、一第一油室以及一連接該第一缸體與該第一柱塞之第一缸體彈簧,其中,該第一搖臂可推動該第一柱塞,使該第一煞車總泵送出一油壓; 一第二煞車操作裝置,包括有一第二煞車總泵、一樞接於該第二煞車總泵上之第二操作槓桿及一樞接於該第二煞車總泵上之第二搖臂,該第二煞車總泵包括有一第二缸體、一第二柱塞、一第二油室以及一連接該第二缸體與該第二柱塞之第二缸體彈簧,其中,該第二搖臂可推動該第二柱塞,使該第二煞車總泵送出一油壓; 一第三煞車操作裝置,包括有一樞設於該車架之第三操作槓桿,該第三操作槓桿設置有一第一座面及一第三座面; 一第一煞車產生裝置,包括一第一煞車卡鉗及一第一煞車碟盤,係以一第一煞車油管連接該第一煞車卡鉗與該第一油室; 一第二煞車產生裝置,包括一第二煞車卡鉗及一第二煞車碟盤,係以一第二煞車油管連接該第二煞車卡鉗與該第二油室;以及 一煞車導線,包括一內線及一套設於該內線之第一套管、一第二套管及一第三套管,該內線連接該第一搖臂及該第二搖臂,該第一套管連接該第一缸體及該第二座面,該第二套管連接該第四座面及該第二缸體,該第三套管連接該第一座面及該第三座面; 其中,當該第三操作槓桿作動時,該第一座面與該第二座面之相對距離增加,該第三座面與該第四座面之相對距離增加,使得該內線兩端點分別與該第一套管及該第二套管之距離減少,迫使該內線分別拉動該第一搖臂及該第二搖臂,以達到連動煞車之效果。A linked brake system is set on a group of vehicles with a frame, the frame is provided with a second seat surface and a fourth seat surface, including: a first brake operating device, including a first brake master pump, A first operating lever pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder and a first rocker arm pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, the first brake master cylinder includes a first cylinder, a first A plunger, a first oil chamber and a first cylinder spring connecting the first cylinder and the first plunger, wherein the first rocker arm can push the first plunger so that the first brake The pump sends out an oil pressure; a second brake operating device, including a second brake master cylinder, a second operating lever pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, and a second brake master cylinder pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder The second rocker arm, the second brake master cylinder includes a second cylinder, a second plunger, a second oil chamber, and a second cylinder spring connecting the second cylinder and the second plunger , Wherein the second rocker arm can push the second plunger, so that the second brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure; a third brake operating device, including a third operating lever pivotally mounted on the frame, The third operating lever is provided with a first seating surface and a third seating surface; a first brake generating device, including a first brake caliper and a first brake disc, is connected to the first by a first brake oil pipe A brake caliper and the first oil chamber; a second brake generating device, including a second brake caliper and a second brake disc, is connected to the second brake caliper and the second oil chamber with a second brake oil pipe; And a brake wire, including an inner cable and a set of first sleeve, a second sleeve and a third sleeve disposed on the inner cable, the inner cable connects the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm, the first A sleeve connects the first cylinder and the second seating surface, the second sleeve connects the fourth seating surface and the second cylinder, and the third sleeve connects the first seating surface and the third seating Where; when the third operating lever is actuated, the relative distance between the first seating surface and the second seating surface increases, and the relative distance between the third seating surface and the fourth seating surface increases, so that both ends of the inner cable The distances between the points and the first sleeve and the second sleeve are reduced, forcing the inner cable to pull the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm, respectively, to achieve the effect of interlocking braking. 一種連動煞車系統,設置於一組設有一車架之車輛上,該車架設置有一第二座面及一第四座面,包括: 一第一煞車操作裝置,包括有一第一煞車總泵、一樞接於該第一煞車總泵上之第一操作槓桿及一樞接於該第一煞車總泵上之第一搖臂,該第一煞車總泵包括有一第一缸體、一第一柱塞、一第一油室以及一連接該第一缸體與該第一柱塞之第一缸體彈簧,其中,該第一搖臂可推動該第一柱塞,使該第一煞車總泵送出一油壓; 一第二煞車操作裝置,包括有一第二煞車總泵、一樞接於該第二煞車總泵上之第二操作槓桿及一樞接於該第二煞車總泵上之第二搖臂,該第二煞車總泵包括有一第二缸體、一第二柱塞、一第二油室以及一連接該第二缸體與該第二柱塞之第二缸體彈簧,其中,該第二搖臂可推動該第二柱塞,使該第二煞車總泵送出一油壓; 一第三煞車操作裝置,包括有一樞設於該車架之第三操作槓桿,該第三操作槓桿設置有一導座; 一第一煞車產生裝置,包括一第一煞車卡鉗及一第一煞車碟盤,係以一第一煞車油管連接該第一煞車卡鉗與該第一油室; 一第二煞車產生裝置,包括一第二煞車卡鉗及一第二煞車碟盤,係以一第二煞車油管連接該第二煞車卡鉗與該第二油室;以及 一煞車導線,包括一內線及一套設於該內線之第一套管及一第二套管,該內線連接該第一搖臂及該第二搖臂,並將該內線掛載於該導座上,該第一套管連接該第一缸體及該第二座面,該第二套管連接該第四座面及該第二缸體; 其中,當該第三操作槓桿作動時,該導座與該第二座面之相對距離增加,該導座與該第四座面之相對距離增加,該導座將拉動該內線,進而迫使該內線分別拉動該第一搖臂及該第二搖臂,以達到連動煞車之效果。A linked brake system is set on a group of vehicles with a frame, the frame is provided with a second seat surface and a fourth seat surface, including: a first brake operating device, including a first brake master pump, A first operating lever pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder and a first rocker arm pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, the first brake master cylinder includes a first cylinder, a first A plunger, a first oil chamber and a first cylinder spring connecting the first cylinder and the first plunger, wherein the first rocker arm can push the first plunger so that the first brake The pump sends out an oil pressure; a second brake operating device, including a second brake master cylinder, a second operating lever pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, and a second brake master cylinder pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder The second rocker arm, the second brake master cylinder includes a second cylinder, a second plunger, a second oil chamber, and a second cylinder spring connecting the second cylinder and the second plunger , Wherein the second rocker arm can push the second plunger, so that the second brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure; a third brake operating device, including a third operating lever pivotally mounted on the frame, The third operating lever is provided with a guide seat; a first brake generating device including a first brake caliper and a first brake disc is connected to the first brake caliper and the first oil chamber by a first brake oil pipe A second brake generating device, including a second brake caliper and a second brake disc, is connected to the second brake caliper and the second oil chamber with a second brake oil pipe; and a brake wire, including an inner cable And a set of first sleeve and a second sleeve set on the inner cable, the inner cable connects the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm, and mounts the inner cable on the guide base, the first set The tube connects the first cylinder and the second seating surface, and the second sleeve connects the fourth seating surface and the second cylinder; wherein, when the third operating lever is actuated, the guide seat and the second seating surface The relative distance between the seat surface increases and the relative distance between the guide seat and the fourth seat surface increases. The guide seat will pull the inner cable, thereby forcing the inner cable to pull the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm respectively to achieve linkage The effect of braking. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項之任一項之連動煞車系統,其中,該第三操作槓桿更包括一踩踏部。For the linked brake system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the third operating lever further includes a pedal. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項之任一項之連動煞車系統,其中,該第三煞車操作裝置更包括一夾設於該第三操作槓桿及該車架之回彈彈簧。As in the linked brake system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the third brake operating device further includes a rebound spring interposed between the third operating lever and the frame.
TW107141076A 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 Interlocking brake system TWI689441B (en)

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TWI757089B (en) * 2021-02-05 2022-03-01 三陽工業股份有限公司 Interlocking brake system

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