TWI710935B - Touch display device - Google Patents

Touch display device Download PDF

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TWI710935B
TWI710935B TW108111757A TW108111757A TWI710935B TW I710935 B TWI710935 B TW I710935B TW 108111757 A TW108111757 A TW 108111757A TW 108111757 A TW108111757 A TW 108111757A TW I710935 B TWI710935 B TW I710935B
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switch unit
coupled
touch
touch display
display device
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TW108111757A
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TW202024879A (en
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張寶華
李建鋒
陳聖彥
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大陸商友達光電(昆山)有限公司
友達光電股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
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Abstract

A touch display device includes a touch display panel, a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of trace lines, a gate drive circuit and a retrace circuit. The touch display panel includes a plurality of pixel units and a plurality of touch electrodes. The plurality of gate lines is respectively coupled to the pixel unit. The plurality of traces extends along the direction of the pixel unit and is coupled to the plurality of touch electrodes. The gate drive circuit comprises a first set of drive circuits and a second group of driving circuits, the gate driving circuit is coupled to the plurality of gate lines and the plurality of traces for driving the plurality of pixel units and the plurality of touch electrodes. The retrace circuit is coupled between the first group of driving circuits and the second group of driving circuits. The touch display device of the invention adopts a common gate driving circuit of a gate line and a trace.

Description

觸控顯示裝置 Touch display device

本發明是有關於一種顯示裝置,且特別是有關於一種包括觸控電極的觸控顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to a display device, and more particularly to a touch display device including touch electrodes.

隨著科技的進展,觸控顯示裝置被應用在許多電子產品上,如手機、平板電腦、手錶等,時常會將觸控裝置與顯示面板結合在一起使用。目前,有許多廠商提出了將觸控裝置整合於顯示面板內的技術。相較於將觸控裝置貼附於顯示面板外側,將觸控裝置整合於顯示面板整合在一起能減少產品的整體厚度。 With the development of technology, touch display devices are applied to many electronic products, such as mobile phones, tablets, watches, etc., and touch devices and display panels are often used in combination. Currently, many manufacturers have proposed technologies for integrating touch devices into display panels. Compared with attaching the touch device to the outside of the display panel, integrating the touch device into the display panel can reduce the overall thickness of the product.

圖1是現有觸控顯示裝置的結構示意圖。如圖1所示,觸控顯示裝置100包括控制單元110以及顯示面板120。其中,顯示面板120更包括畫素陣列130、第一閘極電路(如第一閘極驅動電路140)、第二閘極電路(如第二閘極驅動電路150)以及觸控電極160。另外,觸控顯示裝置還包括多條數據線(例如S1~SN)以及多條跡線(例如T1~TN),數據線以及跡線均需要從顯示面板120下方沿垂直方向連接至控制單元110,如圖中橢圓形區域所示。假設觸控電極160水準方向設置有m個,垂直方向設置有n個,則 觸控電極160的總數量就為m*n個,那麼就有m*n條跡線將觸控訊號傳輸到控制單元110。假設m=18,n=32,那麼跡線的總數量就為18*32=576根。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conventional touch display device. As shown in FIG. 1, the touch display device 100 includes a control unit 110 and a display panel 120. The display panel 120 further includes a pixel array 130, a first gate circuit (such as the first gate driving circuit 140), a second gate circuit (such as the second gate driving circuit 150), and a touch electrode 160. In addition, the touch display device also includes multiple data lines (such as S1 to SN) and multiple traces (such as T1 to TN), and the data lines and traces need to be connected to the control unit 110 from below the display panel 120 in a vertical direction. , As shown in the oval area in the figure. Assuming that there are m touch electrodes 160 in the horizontal direction and n in the vertical direction, then The total number of touch electrodes 160 is m*n, so there are m*n traces to transmit the touch signal to the control unit 110. Assuming m=18, n=32, then the total number of traces is 18*32=576.

現有的觸控顯示裝置往往會增加觸控電極向控制電路的輸出線路,增加了控制線路佔用的面積,使得在電路部分的線路設計難度加大,增加了產品尺寸,提高生產成本。 Existing touch display devices often increase the output lines of the touch electrodes to the control circuit, which increases the area occupied by the control circuit, which increases the difficulty of circuit design in the circuit part, increases the product size, and increases the production cost.

本發明提供一種觸控顯示裝置,可以縮小線路佔用面積,簡化扇出設計,縮小產品尺寸,降低生產成本。 The invention provides a touch display device, which can reduce the area occupied by the circuit, simplify the fan-out design, reduce the product size, and reduce the production cost.

本發明的一種觸控顯示裝置,包括一觸控顯示面板,包含多個畫素單元及多個觸控電極,所述多個畫素單元沿著一第一方向排成多列,沿著一第二方向排成多行,其中,每一所述多個觸控電極的位置對應於多個所述畫素單元;多條閘極線,設置於所述觸控顯示面板,且所述多條閘極線分別耦接至所述畫素單元;多條跡線,設置於所述觸控顯示面板,且所述多條跡線沿著所述第二方向延伸佈置,其中,所述多條跡線耦接至所述多個觸控電極;一閘極驅動電路,包含一第一組驅動電路與一第二組驅動電路,且所述第一組驅動電路與所述第二組驅動電路分別包含多級位移暫存器,所述閘極驅動電路耦接至所述多條閘極線及所述多條跡線,用以驅動所述多個畫素單元及所述多個觸控電極;一 回掃電路,分別耦接於所述第一組驅動電路與所述第二組驅動電路之間。 A touch display device of the present invention includes a touch display panel including a plurality of pixel units and a plurality of touch electrodes, and the plurality of pixel units are arranged in a plurality of rows along a first direction. The second direction is arranged in multiple rows, wherein the position of each of the multiple touch electrodes corresponds to the multiple pixel units; multiple gate lines are arranged on the touch display panel, and the multiple Gate lines are respectively coupled to the pixel unit; a plurality of traces are provided on the touch display panel, and the plurality of traces are arranged along the second direction, wherein the plurality of traces A trace is coupled to the plurality of touch electrodes; a gate driving circuit including a first group of driving circuits and a second group of driving circuits, and the first group of driving circuits and the second group of driving circuits The circuits respectively include a multi-level shift register, and the gate driving circuit is coupled to the plurality of gate lines and the plurality of traces for driving the plurality of pixel units and the plurality of contacts Control electrode; one Flyback circuits are respectively coupled between the first group of driving circuits and the second group of driving circuits.

本發明的一種觸控顯示裝置,包括一觸控顯示面板,包含多個畫素單元及多個觸控電極,所述多個畫素單元沿著一第一方向排成多列,沿著一第二方向排成多行,其中,每一所述多個觸控電極的位置對應於多個所述畫素單元;多條閘極線,設置於所述觸控顯示面板,且所述多條閘極線分別耦接至所述畫素單元;多條跡線,設置於所述觸控顯示面板,且所述多條跡線沿著所述第二方向延伸佈置,其中,所述多條跡線耦接至所述多個觸控電極;一閘極驅動電路,包含一第一組驅動電路與一第二組驅動電路,且所述第一組驅動電路與所述第二組驅動電路分別包含多級位移暫存器,所述閘極驅動電路耦接至所述多條閘極線及所述多條跡線,用以驅動所述多個畫素單元及所述多個觸控電極;一回掃電路,分別耦接於所述第一組驅動電路與所述第二組驅動電路之間,且所述回掃電路電性連接一第一控制訊號以及一第二控制訊號。於一顯示期間,所述第一控制訊號為致能(enable)電位,所述第二控制訊號為禁能(disable)電位;於一觸控期間,所述第二控制訊號為致能電位,所述第一控制訊號為禁能電位。 A touch display device of the present invention includes a touch display panel including a plurality of pixel units and a plurality of touch electrodes, and the plurality of pixel units are arranged in a plurality of rows along a first direction. The second direction is arranged in multiple rows, wherein the position of each of the multiple touch electrodes corresponds to the multiple pixel units; multiple gate lines are arranged on the touch display panel, and the multiple Gate lines are respectively coupled to the pixel unit; a plurality of traces are arranged on the touch display panel, and the plurality of traces are arranged along the second direction, wherein the plurality of traces A trace is coupled to the plurality of touch electrodes; a gate driving circuit includes a first group of driving circuits and a second group of driving circuits, and the first group of driving circuits and the second group of driving circuits The circuits respectively include a multi-level shift register, and the gate driving circuit is coupled to the plurality of gate lines and the plurality of traces for driving the plurality of pixel units and the plurality of contacts Control electrode; a flyback circuit, respectively coupled between the first set of drive circuits and the second set of drive circuits, and the flyback circuit is electrically connected to a first control signal and a second control signal . During a display period, the first control signal is an enable potential, the second control signal is a disable potential; during a touch period, the second control signal is an enable potential, The first control signal is a disable potential.

以下結合附圖和具體實施例對本發明進行詳細描述,但不作為對本發明的限定。 The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation to the present invention.

100、200、200’、200’’:觸控顯示裝置 100, 200, 200’, 200’’: touch display device

110、210:控制單元 110, 210: control unit

120、220:顯示面板 120, 220: display panel

130、230:畫素陣列 130, 230: pixel array

140:第一閘極電路 140: The first gate circuit

150:第二閘極電路 150: second gate circuit

160、260:觸控電極 160, 260: touch electrodes

240:第一組驅動電路 240: The first group of drive circuits

250:第二組驅動電路 250: The second group of drive circuits

270:觸控控制電路 270: Touch control circuit

280、280’、280’’:回掃電路 280, 280’, 280’’: Flyback circuit

281:第一開關單元 281: The first switch unit

282:第二開關單元 282: The second switch unit

283:第三開關單元 283: The third switch unit

284:第四開關單元 284: The fourth switch unit

285:第五開關單元 285: Fifth switch unit

286:第六開關單元 286: The sixth switch unit

287:第七開關單元 287: seventh switch unit

288:第八開關單元 288: Eighth switch unit

CS[1-1]~CS[1-8]、CS[2-1]~CS[2-8]:控制電路 CS[1-1]~CS[1-8], CS[2-1]~CS[2-8]: Control circuit

CT11~CTmn:接觸點 CT11~CTmn: contact point

DSR:虛擬位移暫存器 DSR: Virtual Displacement Register

G1~G4、G[1-1]~G[1-8]、G[2-1]~G[2-8]、G[n-1]~G[n-4]:閘極線 G1~G4, G[1-1]~G[1-8], G[2-1]~G[2-8], G[n-1]~G[n-4]: gate line

GOA:閘極驅動電路 GOA: Gate drive circuit

S1~SN:數據線 S1~SN: data cable

SR1-1~SR1-8、SR2-1~SR2-8、SRn-1~SRn-4:位移暫存器 SR1-1~SR1-8, SR2-1~SR2-8, SRn-1~SRn-4: shift register

T1~TN、TL1~TLN、TL[1-1]~TL[1-4]、TL[n-1]~TL[n-4]:跡線 T1~TN, TL1~TLN, TL[1-1]~TL[1-4], TL[n-1]~TL[n-4]: Trace

TP_PAD1~TP_PADn:第1~n行觸控電極 TP_PAD1~TP_PADn: 1st~n rows of touch electrodes

DSW、TSW、TPCOM、DCOM、VGL:控制訊號 DSW, TSW, TPCOM, DCOM, VGL: control signal

圖1是現有觸控顯示裝置結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conventional touch display device.

圖2是本發明一實施例的觸控顯示裝置結構示意圖。 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a touch display device according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖3是本發明一實施例的閘極驅動電路結構示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a gate driving circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4是本發明一實施例觸控控制電路結構示意圖。 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch control circuit according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖5是本發明一實施例控制訊號切換時序圖。 FIG. 5 is a timing diagram of control signal switching according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖6是本發明又一實施例觸控顯示裝置結構示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch display device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖7是本發明再一實施例觸控顯示裝置結構示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch display device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

下面結合附圖對本發明的結構原理和工作原理作具體的描述。 The structural principle and working principle of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

圖2是本發明一實施例觸控顯示裝置結構示意圖。如圖2所示,在本實施例中,觸控顯示裝置200包括控制單元210以及顯示面板220。其中,顯示面板220更包括畫素陣列230、一閘極驅動電路GOA。於本實施例中,控制單元210可包含一資料驅動電路,用來提供圖像資料電壓於畫素陣列230,進行顯示。另外,控制單元210也可作為觸控資料的接收,進行觸控。但本發明不以此為限。舉例而言,控制單元210可以是時序控制器或配置於時序控制器中,以向閘極驅動電路GOA、資料驅動電路或畫素陣列230提供各種控制訊號。 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a touch display device according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the touch display device 200 includes a control unit 210 and a display panel 220. Among them, the display panel 220 further includes a pixel array 230 and a gate driving circuit GOA. In this embodiment, the control unit 210 may include a data driving circuit for providing image data voltage to the pixel array 230 for display. In addition, the control unit 210 can also be used to receive touch data for touch control. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the control unit 210 may be a timing controller or configured in a timing controller to provide various control signals to the gate driving circuit GOA, the data driving circuit or the pixel array 230.

具體來說,在本實施例中,畫素陣列230具有多個畫素單元(圖中未示出)、多條閘極線(如閘極線G1 ~GN),畫素單元通過相對應的閘極線來控制,以此控制畫素陣列230的電路操作。 Specifically, in this embodiment, the pixel array 230 has a plurality of pixel units (not shown in the figure), and a plurality of gate lines (such as gate line G1). ~GN), the pixel unit is controlled by the corresponding gate line to control the circuit operation of the pixel array 230.

在本發明實施例中,本領域通常知識者可以依據顯示面板220的設計需求,來決定畫素陣列230中的畫素及閘極線的數量,其中,上述的N為正整數。 In the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art can determine the number of pixels and gate lines in the pixel array 230 according to the design requirements of the display panel 220, where the aforementioned N is a positive integer.

顯示面板220上還形成有多個觸控電極260,每一觸控電極260對應多個畫素單元,並重疊設置在多個畫素單元上方,在本實施例中,以觸控電極260為m行,每行n個,共m*n個為例。多條跡線TL1~TLN,每一觸控電極260通過接觸點CT11~CTmn耦接至多條跡線TL1~TLN中的其中一條,其中,m、n為正整數。跡線TL1~TLN與閘極線G1~GN沿相同方向佈置。 A plurality of touch electrodes 260 are also formed on the display panel 220. Each touch electrode 260 corresponds to a plurality of pixel units, and is overlapped and arranged above the plurality of pixel units. In this embodiment, the touch electrode 260 is used as Take m rows, n per row, total m*n as an example. There are multiple traces TL1 to TLN, and each touch electrode 260 is coupled to one of the multiple traces TL1 to TLN through contact points CT11 to CTmn, where m and n are positive integers. The traces TL1~TLN and the gate lines G1~GN are arranged in the same direction.

於本實施例中,觸控顯示裝置200更包含觸控控制電路270。具體而言,觸控控制電路270設置在畫素陣列230(觸控電極260)與閘極驅動電路GOA之間。另外,觸控控制電路270分別耦接於閘極驅動電路GOA與觸控電極260(或畫素陣列230)。因此,閘極驅動電路GOA以及觸控控制電路270用以驅動畫素單元(圖中未示出)以及觸控電極260。 In this embodiment, the touch display device 200 further includes a touch control circuit 270. Specifically, the touch control circuit 270 is disposed between the pixel array 230 (touch electrode 260) and the gate driving circuit GOA. In addition, the touch control circuit 270 is respectively coupled to the gate driving circuit GOA and the touch electrode 260 (or pixel array 230). Therefore, the gate driving circuit GOA and the touch control circuit 270 are used to drive the pixel unit (not shown in the figure) and the touch electrode 260.

圖3是本發明一實施例閘極驅動電路結構示意圖。結合圖2與圖3所示,閘極驅動電路GOA包括第一組驅動電路240以及第二組驅動電路250。本領域通常知識者可以依據顯示面板220的設計需求,來決定閘極驅動電路GOA中驅動電路的組數,本發明僅以二組為例,但並不限於上述 所舉例的數量。其中,第一組驅動電路240以及第二組驅動電路250均包括多級位移暫存器SR1-1~SR1-8、SR2-1~SR2-8,兩組驅動電路中位移暫存器SR的級數可以相同也可以不同。多級位移暫存器SR1-1~SR1-8、SR2-1~SR2-8分別串聯連接,每級位移暫存器SR1-1~SR1-8、SR2-1~SR2-8的輸出端分別耦接至其所對應的閘極線G[1-1]~G[1-8]、G[2-1]~G[2-8]。在第一組驅動電路240與第二組驅動電路250之間,還耦接有一回掃電路280。 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gate drive circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the gate driving circuit GOA includes a first group of driving circuits 240 and a second group of driving circuits 250. Those skilled in the art can determine the number of groups of driving circuits in the gate driving circuit GOA according to the design requirements of the display panel 220. The present invention only takes two groups as an example, but is not limited to the above The number of examples. Among them, the first group of driving circuits 240 and the second group of driving circuits 250 both include multi-level shift registers SR1-1 to SR1-8, SR2-1 to SR2-8. The number of stages can be the same or different. Multi-level shift registers SR1-1~SR1-8, SR2-1~SR2-8 are connected in series, and the output terminals of each level shift register SR1-1~SR1-8, SR2-1~SR2-8 are respectively connected in series It is coupled to the corresponding gate lines G[1-1]~G[1-8], G[2-1]~G[2-8]. Between the first group of driving circuits 240 and the second group of driving circuits 250, a flyback circuit 280 is also coupled.

本實施例中,回掃電路280包括一虛擬位移暫存器DSR、第一開關單元281、第二開關單元282以及第三開關單元283。其中,第一開關單元281、第二開關單元282以及第三開關單元283分別包括第一端、第二端以及控制端。舉例而言,第一開關單元281、第二開關單元282以及第三開關單元283可以是薄膜電晶體。其中,第一端是薄膜電晶體的源極/汲極,第二端是薄膜電晶體的汲極/源極,控制端是薄膜電晶體的閘極。但本發明不以此為限,可依製造工藝或驅動的需求,而使用其他開關元件。 In this embodiment, the flyback circuit 280 includes a dummy displacement register DSR, a first switch unit 281, a second switch unit 282, and a third switch unit 283. The first switch unit 281, the second switch unit 282, and the third switch unit 283 respectively include a first terminal, a second terminal, and a control terminal. For example, the first switch unit 281, the second switch unit 282, and the third switch unit 283 may be thin film transistors. Among them, the first end is the source/drain of the thin film transistor, the second end is the drain/source of the thin film transistor, and the control end is the gate of the thin film transistor. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and other switching elements can be used according to manufacturing process or driving requirements.

請參閱圖3,虛擬位移暫存器DSR耦接於第一組驅動電路240的最後一級位移暫存器SR1-8以及第二開關單元282的源極/汲極;第二開關單元282的汲極/源極耦接至第二組驅動電路250的第一級位移暫存器SR2-1;第一開關單元281的源極/汲極耦接於第一組驅動電路240的第一級位移暫存器SR1-1,第一開關單元281的汲極/源極耦接於第一 組驅動電路240的第二級位移暫存器SR1-2;第三開關單元283的源極/汲極耦接於第一開關單元281的源極/汲極,第三開關單元283的汲極/源極耦接於虛擬位移暫存器DSR。第一開關單元281的閘極電性連接一控制訊號DSW;第二開關單元282的閘極同樣電性連接控制訊號DSW;第三開關單元283的閘極電性連接一控制訊號TSW。 Please refer to FIG. 3, the dummy shift register DSR is coupled to the last stage shift register SR1-8 of the first group of driving circuits 240 and the source/drain of the second switch unit 282; the drain of the second switch unit 282 The pole/source is coupled to the first-stage shift register SR2-1 of the second group of driving circuits 250; the source/drain of the first switch unit 281 is coupled to the first-stage shift of the first group of driving circuits 240 Register SR1-1, the drain/source of the first switch unit 281 is coupled to the first The second-stage displacement register SR1-2 of the group driving circuit 240; the source/drain of the third switch unit 283 is coupled to the source/drain of the first switch unit 281, and the drain of the third switch unit 283 /The source is coupled to the virtual shift register DSR. The gate of the first switch unit 281 is electrically connected to a control signal DSW; the gate of the second switch unit 282 is also electrically connected to the control signal DSW; the gate of the third switch unit 283 is electrically connected to a control signal TSW.

請再參照圖2的觸控顯示裝置200,閘極驅動電路GOA耦接至控制單元210,並由控制單元210提供閘極驅動電路控制訊號以及控制訊號DSW、TSW。於本實施例中,控制訊號DSW為顯示開關控制訊號,控制訊號TSW為觸控開關控制訊號。當控制訊號DSW為高電平時,顯示面板230處於顯示狀態,當控制訊號TSW為高電平時,顯示面板230處於觸控狀態。具體而言,當觸控顯示裝置200處於顯示狀態時,控制訊號DSW為致能訊號,而控制訊號TSW為禁能訊號;反之,當觸控顯示裝置200處於觸控狀態時,控制訊號DSW為禁能訊號,而控制訊號TSW為致能訊號。以N型開關元件來組成圖3的回掃電路280為例,當觸控顯示裝置200處於顯示狀態時,控制訊號DSW為高電位,而控制訊號TSW為低電位;當觸控顯示裝置200處於觸控狀態時,控制訊號DSW為低電位,而控制訊號TSW為高電位。以此類推,以P型開關元件為例時,致能訊號為低電位,禁能訊號為高電位。 Please refer to the touch display device 200 of FIG. 2 again. The gate driving circuit GOA is coupled to the control unit 210, and the control unit 210 provides the gate driving circuit control signal and the control signals DSW and TSW. In this embodiment, the control signal DSW is a display switch control signal, and the control signal TSW is a touch switch control signal. When the control signal DSW is at a high level, the display panel 230 is in a display state, and when the control signal TSW is at a high level, the display panel 230 is in a touch state. Specifically, when the touch display device 200 is in the display state, the control signal DSW is the enable signal, and the control signal TSW is the disable signal; conversely, when the touch display device 200 is in the touch state, the control signal DSW is The disable signal, and the control signal TSW is the enable signal. Taking N-type switching elements to form the flyback circuit 280 in FIG. 3 as an example, when the touch display device 200 is in the display state, the control signal DSW is at a high potential, and the control signal TSW is at a low potential; when the touch display device 200 is at In the touch state, the control signal DSW is at a low level, and the control signal TSW is at a high level. By analogy, when a P-type switching element is used as an example, the enabling signal is a low potential, and the disabling signal is a high potential.

圖4是本發明一實施例觸控控制電路結構示意圖。結合圖2、圖3與圖4所示,觸控控制電路270包括多組 控制電路CS[1-1]~CS[1-8]、CS[2-1]~CS[2-8],每組控制電路CS[1-1]~CS[1-8]、CS[2-1]~CS[2-8]與其耦接的位移暫存器SR1-1~SR1-8、SR2-1~SR2-8及跡線TL1~TLN相對應。 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch control circuit according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the touch control circuit 270 includes multiple groups Control circuit CS[1-1]~CS[1-8], CS[2-1]~CS[2-8], each group of control circuits CS[1-1]~CS[1-8], CS[ 2-1]~CS[2-8] corresponds to the shift registers SR1-1~SR1-8, SR2-1~SR2-8 and traces TL1~TLN coupled to them.

每組控制電路的電路結構相同,在本實施例中,以第一組控制電路CS[1-1]為例。控制電路CS[1-1]包括第四開關單元284、第五開關單元285、第六開關單元286、第七開關單元287以及第八開關單元288。其中,第四開關單元284、第五開關單元285、第六開關單元286、第七開關單元287以及第八開關單元288分別包括第一端、第二端以及控制端。舉例而言,第四開關單元284、第五開關單元285、第六開關單元286、第七開關單元287以及第八開關單元288可以是薄膜電晶體。其中,第一端是薄膜電晶體的源極/汲極,第二端是薄膜電晶體的汲極/源極,控制端是薄膜電晶體的閘極。但本發明不以此為限,可依製造工藝或驅動的需求,而使用其他開關元件。 The circuit structure of each group of control circuits is the same. In this embodiment, the first group of control circuits CS[1-1] is taken as an example. The control circuit CS[1-1] includes a fourth switch unit 284, a fifth switch unit 285, a sixth switch unit 286, a seventh switch unit 287, and an eighth switch unit 288. Among them, the fourth switch unit 284, the fifth switch unit 285, the sixth switch unit 286, the seventh switch unit 287, and the eighth switch unit 288 respectively include a first terminal, a second terminal, and a control terminal. For example, the fourth switch unit 284, the fifth switch unit 285, the sixth switch unit 286, the seventh switch unit 287, and the eighth switch unit 288 may be thin film transistors. Among them, the first end is the source/drain of the thin film transistor, the second end is the drain/source of the thin film transistor, and the control end is the gate of the thin film transistor. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and other switching elements can be used according to manufacturing process or driving requirements.

在本實施例中,第四開關單元284的源極/汲極電性連接一控制訊號TPCOM,其汲極/源極耦接於第五開關單元285的源極/汲極,而第五開關單元285的汲極/源極耦接至其所對應的跡線TL1。第六開關單元286的源極/汲極電性連接一控制訊號DCOM,其汲極/源極耦接至其所對應的跡線TL1。第七開關單元287的源極/汲極耦接至其所對應的位移暫存器SR1-1,其汲極/源極耦接至其所對應的閘極線G[1-1]。第八開關單元288的源極/汲極電性連接一控制訊 號VGL,其汲極/源極耦接至其所對應的閘極線G[1-1]。另外,第四開關單元284的閘極耦接於位移暫存器SR1-1的輸出端;第五開關單元285以及第八開關單元288的閘極電性連接控制訊號TSW;第六開關單元286以及第七開關單元287的閘極電性連接控制訊號DSW。具體而言,當觸控顯示裝置200處於顯示狀態時,控制訊號DSW為致能訊號,而控制訊號TSW為禁能訊號;反之,當觸控顯示裝置200處於觸控狀態時,控制訊號DSW為禁能訊號,而控制訊號TSW為致能訊號。以N型開關元件來組成圖4的觸控控制電路為例,當觸控顯示裝置200處於顯示狀態時,控制訊號DSW為高電位,而控制訊號TSW為低電位;當觸控顯示裝置200處於觸控狀態時,控制訊號DSW為低電位,而控制訊號TSW為高電位。以此類推,以P型開關元件為例時,致能訊號為低電位,禁能訊號為高電位。 In this embodiment, the source/drain of the fourth switch unit 284 is electrically connected to a control signal TPCOM, and its drain/source is coupled to the source/drain of the fifth switch unit 285, and the fifth switch The drain/source of the cell 285 is coupled to its corresponding trace TL1. The source/drain of the sixth switch unit 286 is electrically connected to a control signal DCOM, and its drain/source is coupled to its corresponding trace TL1. The source/drain of the seventh switch unit 287 is coupled to its corresponding shift register SR1-1, and its drain/source is coupled to its corresponding gate line G[1-1]. The source/drain of the eighth switch unit 288 is electrically connected to a control signal No. VGL, its drain/source is coupled to its corresponding gate line G[1-1]. In addition, the gate of the fourth switch unit 284 is coupled to the output terminal of the displacement register SR1-1; the gates of the fifth switch unit 285 and the eighth switch unit 288 are electrically connected to the control signal TSW; the sixth switch unit 286 And the gate electrode of the seventh switch unit 287 is electrically connected to the control signal DSW. Specifically, when the touch display device 200 is in the display state, the control signal DSW is the enable signal, and the control signal TSW is the disable signal; conversely, when the touch display device 200 is in the touch state, the control signal DSW is The disable signal, and the control signal TSW is the enable signal. Taking N-type switching elements to form the touch control circuit of FIG. 4 as an example, when the touch display device 200 is in the display state, the control signal DSW is at a high potential, and the control signal TSW is at a low potential; when the touch display device 200 is at In the touch state, the control signal DSW is at a low level, and the control signal TSW is at a high level. By analogy, when a P-type switching element is used as an example, the enable signal is a low potential, and the disable signal is a high potential.

請再參照圖2的觸控顯示裝置200,觸控控制電路270耦接至控制單元210,並由控制單元210提供控制訊號DSW、TSW、TPCOM、DCOM、VGL。其中,控制訊號TPCOM為觸控狀態共同電壓訊號,控制訊號DCOM為顯示狀態共同電壓訊號,VGL為畫素單元關閉訊號。當觸控顯示裝置200處於觸控狀態時,控制訊號TPCOM向顯示面板230提供一共同電壓,驅動觸控電極260;當觸控顯示裝置200處於顯示狀態時,控制訊號DCOM向顯示面板230提供另一共同電壓,驅動多個畫素單元。當處於觸控狀態時,控制訊號VGL向畫素單元提供一固定電位,例如為低電平, 關閉畫素單元內的薄膜電晶體。換言之,處於觸控狀態時,控制訊號VGL為一低電平時,能夠確保低電平傳遞至閘極線G[1-1],進而使得畫素單元內薄膜電晶體的閘極(控制端)能接收到低電平而不導通。 Please refer to the touch display device 200 of FIG. 2 again. The touch control circuit 270 is coupled to the control unit 210, and the control unit 210 provides control signals DSW, TSW, TPCOM, DCOM, and VGL. Among them, the control signal TPCOM is the common voltage signal of the touch state, the control signal DCOM is the common voltage signal of the display state, and the VGL is the pixel unit off signal. When the touch display device 200 is in the touch state, the control signal TPCOM provides a common voltage to the display panel 230 to drive the touch electrodes 260; when the touch display device 200 is in the display state, the control signal DCOM provides another A common voltage drives multiple pixel units. When in the touch state, the control signal VGL provides a fixed potential to the pixel unit, such as a low level, Turn off the thin film transistor in the pixel unit. In other words, in the touch state, when the control signal VGL is at a low level, it can ensure that the low level is transmitted to the gate line G[1-1], thereby making the gate (control terminal) of the thin film transistor in the pixel unit Can receive low level without conducting.

由上述可以看出,本實施例的觸控顯示裝置200將所有觸控電極260的跡線TL1~TLN連接到觸控控制電路270,然後,控制單元210通過控制訊號DSW、TSW、TPCOM、DCOM、VGL驅動顯示面板230的觸控電極260。由此可以看出,無論顯示面板230內的觸控電極260的數量如何增加,控制單元210傳遞給觸控控制電路270的控制訊號只有5個,僅需要5根訊號線即可以實現對顯示面板230內觸控電極260的驅動。 It can be seen from the above that the touch display device 200 of this embodiment connects the traces TL1 to TLN of all touch electrodes 260 to the touch control circuit 270, and then the control unit 210 uses the control signals DSW, TSW, TPCOM, DCOM , VGL drives the touch electrode 260 of the display panel 230. It can be seen that no matter how the number of touch electrodes 260 in the display panel 230 increases, there are only 5 control signals transmitted by the control unit 210 to the touch control circuit 270, and only 5 signal lines are needed to realize the control of the display panel. The driving of the touch electrode 260 in 230.

圖5是本發明一實施例控制訊號切換時序圖。結合圖2至圖5所示,在顯示期間,控制訊號DSW為高電平,控制訊號TPCOM以及控制訊號TSW為低電平,第一開關單元281、第二開關單元282、第六開關單元286以及第七開關單元287處於開啟狀態,第五開關單元285以及第八開關單元288處於關閉狀態,控制訊號DCOM通過第六開關單元286以及第七開關單元287連接到閘極線G[1-1],位移暫存器SR1-1的輸出訊號提供給閘極線G[1-1],驅動顯示面板230內的畫素單元,保證顯示面板230的正常顯示。 FIG. 5 is a timing diagram of control signal switching according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 to 5, during the display period, the control signal DSW is high, the control signal TPCOM and the control signal TSW are low, the first switch unit 281, the second switch unit 282, and the sixth switch unit 286 And the seventh switch unit 287 is in the on state, the fifth switch unit 285 and the eighth switch unit 288 are in the off state, and the control signal DCOM is connected to the gate line G through the sixth switch unit 286 and the seventh switch unit 287 [1-1 ], the output signal of the shift register SR1-1 is provided to the gate line G[1-1] to drive the pixel unit in the display panel 230 to ensure the normal display of the display panel 230.

由顯示狀態向觸控狀態轉換時,控制訊號TSW變為高電平,控制訊號DSW變為低電平,第一開關單元281、第二開關單元282、第六開關單元286以及第七開關單 元287處於關閉狀態,第三開關單元283、第五開關單元285以及第八開關單元288處於開啟狀態,控制訊號DCOM被第六開關單元286以及第七開關單元287斷開,不能連接到閘極線G[1-1];同時,提供給閘極線G[1-1]的位移暫存器SR1-1的輸出訊號也被斷開。由於第八開關單元288處於開啟狀態,控制訊號VGL通過第八開關單元288傳送至閘極線G[1-1],從而將顯示面板230內的閘極線G[1-1]維持在控制訊號VGL的電位。當VGL為低電平時,顯示面板230內關閉畫素單元內的薄膜電晶體。與此同時,第三開關單元283處於開啟狀態,位移暫存器SR1-8的輸出訊號傳送至虛擬位移暫存器DSR後,由於第二開關單元282處於關閉狀態,輸出訊號無法向下一級位移暫存器SR2-1傳輸,而由於第三開關單元283的開啟,輸出訊號向上返回至位移暫存器SR1-2,位移暫存器SR1-2~SR1-8的輸出訊號開啟第四開關單元284,觸控狀態的共同電壓即控制訊號TPCOM通過第四開關單元284以及第五開關單元285傳送至跡線TL2,驅動顯示面板230內的觸控電極260。這樣,就可以通過回掃電路280以及觸控控制電路270實現位移暫存器SR1-2~SR1-8的重複開啟,進而分別掃描閘極線G[1-2]~G[1-8]與跡線TL2~TL8,實現觸控控制電路270與閘極驅動電路GOA共用閘極線。 When transitioning from the display state to the touch state, the control signal TSW becomes a high level, the control signal DSW becomes a low level, the first switch unit 281, the second switch unit 282, the sixth switch unit 286, and the seventh switch unit The cell 287 is in the off state, the third switch unit 283, the fifth switch unit 285, and the eighth switch unit 288 are in the on state, and the control signal DCOM is disconnected by the sixth switch unit 286 and the seventh switch unit 287 and cannot be connected to the gate. Line G[1-1]; At the same time, the output signal of the shift register SR1-1 provided to the gate line G[1-1] is also disconnected. Since the eighth switch unit 288 is in the on state, the control signal VGL is transmitted to the gate line G[1-1] through the eighth switch unit 288, thereby maintaining the gate line G[1-1] in the display panel 230 in the control The potential of the signal VGL. When VGL is low, the thin film transistor in the pixel unit is turned off in the display panel 230. At the same time, the third switch unit 283 is in the on state, and after the output signal of the shift register SR1-8 is transmitted to the virtual shift register DSR, since the second switch unit 282 is in the off state, the output signal cannot be shifted to the next stage The register SR2-1 is transmitted, and because the third switch unit 283 is turned on, the output signal returns to the shift register SR1-2 upward, and the output signals of the shift register SR1-2~SR1-8 turn on the fourth switch unit 284. The common voltage of the touch state, that is, the control signal TPCOM, is transmitted to the trace TL2 through the fourth switch unit 284 and the fifth switch unit 285 to drive the touch electrode 260 in the display panel 230. In this way, the flyback circuit 280 and the touch control circuit 270 can be used to repeatedly turn on the displacement registers SR1-2~SR1-8, and then scan the gate lines G[1-2]~G[1-8] With the traces TL2~TL8, the touch control circuit 270 and the gate drive circuit GOA share the gate line.

顯示面板230在工作時,閘極驅動電路GOA中每個位移暫存器的輸出訊號將會作為下一個位移暫存器的起始訊號,所以可以按照設計需求,在某一級位移暫存器的 起始訊號設置開關單元,開關單元受控制訊號DSW和TSW的控制,從而可以實現顯示面板230在顯示一段圖像後,再將驅動訊號返回至設置開關單元的位移暫存器,作為位移暫存器的輸入,進而實現重複利用位移暫存器的輸出訊號。 When the display panel 230 is working, the output signal of each shift register in the gate drive circuit GOA will be used as the start signal of the next shift register. Therefore, it can be set at a certain level of shift register according to the design requirements. The start signal sets the switch unit, and the switch unit is controlled by the control signals DSW and TSW, so that after the display panel 230 displays a segment of an image, the drive signal is returned to the displacement register where the switch unit is set as a displacement temporary storage. The output signal of the displacement register can be reused.

在本實施例中,第一開關單元281設置在第一組驅動電路240的第一級位移暫存器SR1-1與第二級位移暫存器SR1-2之間,也可以根據觸控電極260的數量設置在其他級位移暫存器。 In this embodiment, the first switch unit 281 is disposed between the first-stage displacement register SR1-1 and the second-stage displacement register SR1-2 of the first group of driving circuits 240, or according to the touch electrode The number of 260 is set in the other stage shift register.

圖6是本發明又一實施例觸控顯示裝置結構示意圖。結合圖2至圖4、圖6所示,本實施例的觸控顯示裝置200’中,顯示面板230內的觸控電極260分為n行,n為正整數。當每一行觸控電極對應四級位移暫存器及四級觸控控制電路時,例如第一行觸控電極TP_PAD1對應位移暫存器SR1-1~SR1-4及觸控控制電路CS[1-1]~CS[1-4];第二行觸控電極TP_PAD2對應位移暫存器SR2-1~SR2-4及觸控控制電路CS[2-1]~CS[2-4];第n行觸控電極TP_PADn對應位移暫存器SRn-1~SRn-4及觸控控制電路CS[n-1]~CS[n-4](圖中未示出)。如果每一行觸控電極在水準方向上只有兩個,則可以每隔四級位移暫存器設置一回掃電路280’。例如,將回掃電路280’設置在第一行的第四級位移暫存器SR1-4以及第二行的第一級位移暫存器SR2-1之間,且回掃起點設置在第一行的第三級位移暫存器SR1-3。此時,觸控控制電路270的觸控控制電路CS[1-3]以及觸控控制電路CS[1-4]通過跡線TL[1-3]、TL[1-4]用於掃描第一 行觸控電極TP_PAD1,跡線TL[1-1]、TL[1-2]浮置或連接至其他觸控電極(圖中未示出);觸控控制電路CS[2-3]以及觸控控制電路CS[2-4]通過跡線TL[2-3]、TL[2-4]用於掃描第二行觸控電極TP_PAD2,跡線TL[2-1]、TL[2-2]浮置或連接至其他觸控電極(圖中未示出),以此類推。因此,雖然每一行觸控電極對應四級位移暫存器以及四級觸控控制電路,但只需要兩級位移暫存器以及兩級觸控控制電路即可以實現對該行兩個觸控電極的掃描。此時,顯示狀態的掃描頻率與觸控狀態的掃描頻率相同。需要說明的是,每級位移暫存器還會耦接至其對應顯示面板230內的閘極線G[1-1]~G[n-4],為便於說明,圖中未進行標示。 FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch display device according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and 6, in the touch display device 200' of this embodiment, the touch electrodes 260 in the display panel 230 are divided into n rows, and n is a positive integer. When each row of touch electrodes corresponds to a four-level displacement register and a four-level touch control circuit, for example, the first row of touch electrodes TP_PAD1 corresponds to the displacement registers SR1-1~SR1-4 and the touch control circuit CS[1 -1]~CS[1-4]; The second row of touch electrodes TP_PAD2 corresponds to the displacement register SR2-1~SR2-4 and the touch control circuit CS[2-1]~CS[2-4]; The n rows of touch electrodes TP_PADn correspond to the displacement registers SRn-1 to SRn-4 and the touch control circuit CS[n-1] to CS[n-4] (not shown in the figure). If there are only two touch electrodes in each row in the horizontal direction, a flyback circuit 280' can be provided every fourth level of displacement register. For example, the flyback circuit 280' is arranged between the fourth-stage shift register SR1-4 in the first row and the first-stage shift register SR2-1 in the second row, and the flyback start point is set in the first row. The third stage shift register SR1-3 of the row. At this time, the touch control circuit CS[1-3] and the touch control circuit CS[1-4] of the touch control circuit 270 are used to scan the first scan through the traces TL[1-3] and TL[1-4]. One Row touch electrodes TP_PAD1, traces TL[1-1], TL[1-2] float or connect to other touch electrodes (not shown in the figure); touch control circuit CS[2-3] and touch The control control circuit CS[2-4] is used to scan the second row of touch electrodes TP_PAD2 through traces TL[2-3], TL[2-4], traces TL[2-1], TL[2-2 ] Floating or connected to other touch electrodes (not shown in the figure), and so on. Therefore, although each row of touch electrodes corresponds to a four-level displacement register and a four-level touch control circuit, only two-level displacement registers and a two-level touch control circuit are needed to achieve two touch electrodes for the row. Scan. At this time, the scanning frequency of the display state is the same as the scanning frequency of the touch state. It should be noted that each level of displacement register is also coupled to its corresponding gate line G[1-1]~G[n-4] in the display panel 230, which is not labeled in the figure for ease of description.

圖7是本發明再一實施例觸控顯示裝置結構示意圖。結合圖2至圖4、圖7所示,本實施例的觸控顯示裝置200’’中,顯示面板230內的觸控電極260分為n行,n為偶數。同樣,每一行觸控電極對應四級位移暫存器,如果在水準方向觸控電極260只有兩個,則可以每隔四級位移暫存器設置一回掃電路280’’。例如,將回掃電路280’’設置在第一行的第四級位移暫存器SR1-4以及第二行的第一級位移暫存器SR2-1之間。與圖6所示實施例不同的是,將回掃電路280’’的回掃起點設置在第一行的第一級位移暫存器SR1-1,觸控控制電路270的第一級控制電路CS[1-1]以及第二級控制電路CS[1-2]通過跡線TL[1-1]、TL[1-2]用於掃描第一行觸控電極TP_PAD1;第二行的第一級控制電路CS[2-1]以及第二級控制電路CS[2-2]通過跡線 TL[2-1]、TL[2-2]用於掃描第二行觸控電極TP_PAD2。如果將n行觸控電極260分為兩組,則一行的第三級控制電路CS[1-3]以及第四級控制電路CS[1-4]則通過跡線TL[1-3]、TL[1-4]用於掃描第n/2行觸控電極TP_PAD n/2,第二行的第三級控制電路CS[2-3]以及第四級控制電路CS[2-4]通過跡線TL[2-3]、TL[2-4]用於掃描第n/2+1行觸控電極TP_PAD n/2+1。以此類推,每一觸控電極均有兩條跡線對其進行掃描,每個觸控電極在一個週期內被掃描兩次,則觸控狀態的掃描頻率是顯示狀態掃描頻率的兩倍。 FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch display device according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, in the touch display device 200'' of this embodiment, the touch electrodes 260 in the display panel 230 are divided into n rows, and n is an even number. Similarly, each row of touch electrodes corresponds to a four-level displacement register. If there are only two touch electrodes 260 in the horizontal direction, a flyback circuit 280'’ can be provided every fourth-level displacement register. For example, the flyback circuit 280'' is arranged between the fourth-stage shift register SR1-4 in the first row and the first-stage shift register SR2-1 in the second row. The difference from the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 is that the retrace starting point of the retrace circuit 280″ is set in the first-stage displacement register SR1-1 in the first row, and the first-stage control circuit of the touch control circuit 270 CS[1-1] and the second-level control circuit CS[1-2] are used to scan the first row of touch electrodes TP_PAD1 through traces TL[1-1] and TL[1-2]; The first-level control circuit CS[2-1] and the second-level control circuit CS[2-2] pass the trace TL[2-1] and TL[2-2] are used to scan the second row of touch electrodes TP_PAD2. If the n rows of touch electrodes 260 are divided into two groups, the third-level control circuit CS[1-3] and the fourth-level control circuit CS[1-4] of one row pass through the traces TL[1-3], TL[1-4] is used to scan the n/2th row of touch electrodes TP_PAD n/2, the third level control circuit CS[2-3] and the fourth level control circuit CS[2-4] of the second row pass The traces TL[2-3] and TL[2-4] are used to scan the n/2+1th row of touch electrodes TP_PAD n/2+1. By analogy, each touch electrode has two traces to scan it, and each touch electrode is scanned twice in a cycle, the scanning frequency of the touch state is twice the scanning frequency of the display state.

同樣的,也可以將n行觸控電極260分為X組,每一組對應包括Y級控制電路,每一觸控電極同時對應Z級控制電路即同時耦接至Z條跡線,Z條跡線中相鄰兩條的組數差則為X/Z,每一觸控電極對應的Z條跡線的級數相同。X、Y、Z為大於2的偶數,且X、Y可以被Z整除。則可以實現觸控狀態的掃描頻率為顯示狀態掃描頻率的Z倍,進而提高觸控訊號的靈敏度。 Similarly, the n rows of touch electrodes 260 can also be divided into X groups, each group corresponding to a Y-level control circuit, each touch electrode corresponds to a Z-level control circuit at the same time, that is, simultaneously coupled to Z traces, Z The group number difference between two adjacent traces is X/Z, and the Z traces corresponding to each touch electrode have the same level. X, Y, and Z are even numbers greater than 2, and X and Y can be divisible by Z. It can be realized that the scanning frequency of the touch state is Z times the scanning frequency of the display state, thereby improving the sensitivity of the touch signal.

當然,本發明還可有其它多種實施例,在不背離本發明精神及其實質的情況下,熟悉本領域的技術人員當可根據本發明作出各種相應的改變和變形,但這些相應的改變和變形都應屬於本發明所附的申請專利範圍的保護範圍。 Of course, the present invention can also have various other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and All deformations should fall within the protection scope of the attached patent application of the present invention.

200‧‧‧觸控顯示裝置 200‧‧‧Touch display device

210‧‧‧控制單元 210‧‧‧Control Unit

220‧‧‧顯示面板 220‧‧‧Display Panel

230‧‧‧畫素陣列 230‧‧‧Pixel array

260‧‧‧觸控電極 260‧‧‧Touch electrode

270‧‧‧觸控控制電路 270‧‧‧Touch control circuit

CT11~CTmn‧‧‧接觸點 CT11~CTmn‧‧‧Contact point

G1~GN‧‧‧閘極線 G1~GN‧‧‧Gate line

GOA‧‧‧閘極驅動電路 GOA‧‧‧Gate drive circuit

TL1~TLN‧‧‧跡線 TL1~TLN‧‧‧Trace

Claims (27)

一種觸控顯示裝置,包括:一觸控顯示面板,包含多個畫素單元及多個觸控電極,所述多個畫素單元沿著一第一方向排成多列,沿著一第二方向排成多行,其中,每一所述多個觸控電極的位置對應於多個所述畫素單元;多條閘極線,設置於所述觸控顯示面板,且所述多條閘極線分別耦接至所述畫素單元;多條跡線,設置於所述觸控顯示面板,且所述多條跡線沿著所述第二方向延伸佈置,其中,所述多條跡線耦接至所述多個觸控電極;一閘極驅動電路,包含一第一組驅動電路與一第二組驅動電路,且所述第一組驅動電路與所述第二組驅動電路分別包含多級位移暫存器,所述閘極驅動電路耦接至所述多條閘極線及所述多條跡線,用以驅動所述多個畫素單元及所述多個觸控電極;一回掃電路,分別耦接於所述第一組驅動電路與所述第二組驅動電路之間。 A touch display device includes: a touch display panel including a plurality of pixel units and a plurality of touch electrodes, the plurality of pixel units are arranged in a plurality of rows along a first direction and along a second The directions are arranged in multiple rows, wherein the position of each of the plurality of touch electrodes corresponds to the plurality of pixel units; a plurality of gate lines are provided on the touch display panel, and the plurality of gates The polar lines are respectively coupled to the pixel unit; a plurality of traces are arranged on the touch display panel, and the plurality of traces are arranged extending along the second direction, wherein the plurality of traces Line coupled to the plurality of touch electrodes; a gate drive circuit including a first set of drive circuits and a second set of drive circuits, and the first set of drive circuits and the second set of drive circuits are respectively A multi-level displacement register is included, and the gate driving circuit is coupled to the plurality of gate lines and the plurality of traces for driving the plurality of pixel units and the plurality of touch electrodes ; A flyback circuit, respectively coupled between the first group of driving circuits and the second group of driving circuits. 如請求項1所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述回掃電路包括至少一虛擬位移暫存器以及多個開關單元。 In the touch display device according to claim 1, the flyback circuit includes at least one virtual displacement register and a plurality of switch units. 如請求項2所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述多個開關單元包括一第一開關單元、一第二開關單元以及一第 三開關單元,且所述第一開關單元、所述第二開關單元與所述第三開關單元分別具有一第一端、一第二端以及一控制端,其中,所述虛擬位移暫存器分別耦接於所述第一組驅動電路的最後一級所述位移暫存器以及所述第二開關單元的所述第一端。 According to the touch display device of claim 2, the plurality of switch units include a first switch unit, a second switch unit, and a first switch unit. Three switch units, and the first switch unit, the second switch unit and the third switch unit respectively have a first end, a second end and a control end, wherein the virtual displacement register Respectively coupled to the displacement register of the last stage of the first group of driving circuits and the first end of the second switch unit. 如請求項3所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第二開關單元的所述第二端耦接於所述第二組驅動電路的第一級所述位移暫存器。 In the touch display device according to claim 3, the second end of the second switch unit is coupled to the first stage of the displacement register of the second group of driving circuits. 如請求項4所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第一開關單元的所述第一端耦接於所述第一組驅動電路的第一級所述位移暫存器,所述第二端耦接於所述第一組驅動電路的第二級所述位移暫存器。 In the touch display device according to claim 4, the first end of the first switch unit is coupled to the first stage of the displacement register of the first group of driving circuits, and the second end The second stage shift register is coupled to the first group of driving circuits. 如請求項5所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第三開關單元的所述第一端耦接於所述第一開關單元的所述第一端,所述第二端耦接於所述虛擬位移暫存器。 In the touch display device according to claim 5, the first end of the third switch unit is coupled to the first end of the first switch unit, and the second end is coupled to the Virtual displacement register. 如請求項3所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第一開關單元的所述控制端電性連接一第一控制訊號; 所述第二開關單元的所述控制端電性連接所述第一控制訊號;所述第三開關單元的所述控制端電性連接一第二控制訊號。 In the touch display device according to claim 3, the control terminal of the first switch unit is electrically connected to a first control signal; The control terminal of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the first control signal; the control terminal of the third switch unit is electrically connected to a second control signal. 如請求項1所述的觸控顯示裝置,還包括一觸控控制電路,耦接於所述閘極驅動電路與所述多個觸控電極、所述多個畫素單元之間,其中,所述觸控控制電路包含多組控制電路,每組所述控制電路與每級所述位移暫存器相對應。 The touch display device according to claim 1, further comprising a touch control circuit coupled between the gate driving circuit and the plurality of touch electrodes and the plurality of pixel units, wherein: The touch control circuit includes a plurality of groups of control circuits, and each group of the control circuits corresponds to each stage of the shift register. 如請求項8所述的觸控顯示裝置,每組所述控制電路包括一第四開關單元、一第五開關單元、一第六開關單元、一第七開關單元以及一第八開關單元,且所述第四開關單元、所述第五開關單元、所述第六開關單元、所述第七開關單元與所述第八開關單元分別具有一第一端、一第二端以及一控制端,其中,所述第四開關單元的所述第一端電性連接一第三控制訊號,所述第二端耦接於所述第五開關單元的所述第一端,所述第五開關單元的所述第二端耦接於所述跡線。 According to the touch display device according to claim 8, each group of the control circuits includes a fourth switch unit, a fifth switch unit, a sixth switch unit, a seventh switch unit, and an eighth switch unit, and The fourth switch unit, the fifth switch unit, the sixth switch unit, the seventh switch unit, and the eighth switch unit respectively have a first end, a second end, and a control end, Wherein, the first end of the fourth switch unit is electrically connected to a third control signal, the second end is coupled to the first end of the fifth switch unit, and the fifth switch unit The second end of is coupled to the trace. 如請求項9所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第六開關單元的所述第一端電性連接一第四控制訊號,所述第二端耦接於所述多條跡線。 In the touch display device according to claim 9, the first end of the sixth switch unit is electrically connected to a fourth control signal, and the second end is coupled to the plurality of traces. 如請求項10所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第七開關單元的所述第一端耦接於所述多級位移暫存器,所述第二端耦接於所述多條閘極線。 The touch display device according to claim 10, wherein the first end of the seventh switch unit is coupled to the multi-level displacement register, and the second end is coupled to the plurality of gates line. 如請求項11所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第八開關單元的所述第一端電性連接一第五控制訊號,所述第二端耦接於所述多條閘極線。 In the touch display device according to claim 11, the first terminal of the eighth switch unit is electrically connected to a fifth control signal, and the second terminal is coupled to the plurality of gate lines. 如請求項12所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第四開關單元的所述控制端耦接於所述多個位移暫存器;所述第五開關單元以及所述第八開關單元的所述控制端電性連接所述第二控制訊號;所述第六開關單元以及所述第七開關單元的所述控制端電性連接所述第一控制訊號。 In the touch display device according to claim 12, the control terminal of the fourth switch unit is coupled to the plurality of displacement registers; all of the fifth switch unit and the eighth switch unit The control terminal is electrically connected to the second control signal; the control terminals of the sixth switch unit and the seventh switch unit are electrically connected to the first control signal. 如請求項1所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述多條跡線包括X組跡線,每一組跡線包括Y級跡線,所述每一所述觸控電極同時耦接Z條跡線,其中,所述Z條跡線中相鄰兩條的組數差為X/Z,所述Z條跡線的級數相同,X、Y、Z為大於2的偶數,且X、Y可以被Z整除。 The touch display device according to claim 1, wherein the multiple traces include X sets of traces, each set of traces includes Y-level traces, and each of the touch electrodes is simultaneously coupled to Z traces Line, wherein the group number difference between two adjacent ones of the Z traces is X/Z, the Z traces have the same number of stages, X, Y, and Z are even numbers greater than 2, and X, Y Can be divisible by Z. 一種觸控顯示裝置,包括: 一觸控顯示面板,包含多個畫素單元及多個觸控電極,所述多個畫素單元沿著一第一方向排成多列,沿著一第二方向排成多行,其中,每一所述多個觸控電極的位置對應於多個所述畫素單元;多條閘極線,設置於所述觸控顯示面板,且所述多條閘極線分別耦接至所述畫素單元;多條跡線,設置於所述觸控顯示面板,且所述多條跡線沿著所述第二方向延伸佈置,其中,所述多條跡線耦接至所述多個觸控電極;一閘極驅動電路,包含一第一組驅動電路與一第二組驅動電路,且所述第一組驅動電路與所述第二組驅動電路分別包含多級位移暫存器,所述閘極驅動電路耦接至所述多條閘極線及所述多條跡線,用以驅動所述多個畫素單元及所述多個觸控電極;一回掃電路,分別耦接於所述第一組驅動電路與所述第二組驅動電路之間,且所述回掃電路電性連接一第一控制訊號以及一第二控制訊號;其特徵在於;於一顯示期間,所述第一控制訊號為致能(enable)電位,所述第二控制訊號為禁能(disable)電位;於一觸控期間,所述第二控制訊號為致能電位,所述第一控制訊號為禁能電位。 A touch display device includes: A touch display panel includes a plurality of pixel units and a plurality of touch electrodes. The pixel units are arranged in multiple columns along a first direction and arranged in multiple rows along a second direction, wherein: The positions of each of the plurality of touch electrodes correspond to the plurality of pixel units; a plurality of gate lines are provided on the touch display panel, and the plurality of gate lines are respectively coupled to the Pixel unit; a plurality of traces are provided on the touch display panel, and the plurality of traces are arranged along the second direction, wherein the plurality of traces are coupled to the plurality of traces Touch electrodes; a gate drive circuit, including a first set of drive circuits and a second set of drive circuits, and the first set of drive circuits and the second set of drive circuits each include a multi-level shift register, The gate driving circuit is coupled to the plurality of gate lines and the plurality of traces for driving the plurality of pixel units and the plurality of touch electrodes; a flyback circuit is respectively coupled Connected between the first group of driving circuits and the second group of driving circuits, and the flyback circuit is electrically connected with a first control signal and a second control signal; characterized in that; during a display period, The first control signal is an enable potential, the second control signal is a disable potential; during a touch period, the second control signal is an enable potential, and the first control signal The signal is forbidden potential. 如請求項15所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述回掃電路包括至少一虛擬位移暫存器以及多個開關單元。 According to the touch display device of claim 15, the flyback circuit includes at least one virtual displacement register and a plurality of switch units. 如請求項16所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述多個開關單元包括一第一開關單元、一第二開關單元以及一第三開關單元,且所述第一開關單元、所述第二開關單元與所述第三開關單元分別具有一第一端、一第二端以及一控制端,其中,所述虛擬位移暫存器分別耦接於所述第一組驅動電路的最後一級所述位移暫存器以及所述第二開關單元的所述第一端。 In the touch display device according to claim 16, the plurality of switch units include a first switch unit, a second switch unit, and a third switch unit, and the first switch unit and the second switch The unit and the third switch unit respectively have a first terminal, a second terminal, and a control terminal, wherein the virtual displacement register is respectively coupled to the displacement register of the last stage of the first group of driving circuits A register and the first end of the second switch unit. 如請求項17所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第二開關單元的所述第二端耦接於所述第二組驅動電路的第一級所述位移暫存器。 In the touch display device according to claim 17, the second end of the second switch unit is coupled to the first stage of the displacement register of the second group of driving circuits. 如請求項18所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第一開關單元的所述第一端耦接於所述第一組驅動電路的第一級所述位移暫存器,所述第二端耦接於所述第一組驅動電路的第二級所述位移暫存器。 In the touch display device according to claim 18, the first terminal of the first switch unit is coupled to the first stage of the displacement register of the first group of driving circuits, and the second terminal The second stage shift register is coupled to the first group of driving circuits. 如請求項19所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第三開關單元的所述第一端耦接於所述第一開關單元的所述第一端,所述第二端耦接於所述虛擬位移暫存器。 In the touch display device according to claim 19, the first end of the third switch unit is coupled to the first end of the first switch unit, and the second end is coupled to the Virtual displacement register. 如請求項17所述的觸控顯示裝置, 所述第一開關單元的所述控制端電性連接所述第一控制訊號;所述第二開關單元的所述控制端電性連接所述第一控制訊號;所述第三開關單元的所述控制端電性連接所述第二控制訊號。 The touch display device according to claim 17, The control terminal of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first control signal; the control terminal of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the first control signal; all of the third switch unit The control terminal is electrically connected to the second control signal. 如請求項15所述的觸控顯示裝置,還包括一觸控控制電路,耦接於所述閘極驅動電路與所述多個觸控電極、所述多個畫素單元之間,所述觸控控制電路包含多組控制電路,每組所述控制電路與每級所述位移暫存器相對應,其中,所述觸控控制電路電性連接所述第一控制訊號、所述第二控制訊號。 The touch display device according to claim 15, further comprising a touch control circuit coupled between the gate driving circuit and the plurality of touch electrodes and the plurality of pixel units, the The touch control circuit includes a plurality of groups of control circuits, and each group of the control circuits corresponds to each stage of the displacement register, wherein the touch control circuit is electrically connected to the first control signal, the second Control signal. 如請求項22所述的觸控顯示裝置,每組所述控制電路包括一第四開關單元、一第五開關單元、一第六開關單元、一第七開關單元以及一第八開關單元,且所述第四開關單元、所述第五開關單元、所述第六開關單元、所述第七開關單元與所述第八開關單元分別具有一第一端、一第二端以及一控制端,其中,所述第四開關單元的所述第一端電性連接一第三控制訊號,所述第二端耦接於所述第五開關單元的所述第一端,所述第五開關單元的所述第二端耦接於所述跡線; 於所述觸控期間,所述第三控制訊號為觸控共同電壓電位。 In the touch display device according to claim 22, each group of the control circuits includes a fourth switch unit, a fifth switch unit, a sixth switch unit, a seventh switch unit, and an eighth switch unit, and The fourth switch unit, the fifth switch unit, the sixth switch unit, the seventh switch unit, and the eighth switch unit respectively have a first end, a second end, and a control end, Wherein, the first end of the fourth switch unit is electrically connected to a third control signal, the second end is coupled to the first end of the fifth switch unit, and the fifth switch unit The second end of is coupled to the trace; During the touch period, the third control signal is a touch common voltage potential. 如請求項23所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第六開關單元的所述第一端電性連接一第四控制訊號,所述第二端耦接於所述多條跡線;於所述顯示期間,所述第四控制訊號為顯示共同電壓電位。 In the touch display device according to claim 23, the first end of the sixth switch unit is electrically connected to a fourth control signal, and the second end is coupled to the plurality of traces; During the display period, the fourth control signal is to display a common voltage potential. 如請求項24所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第七開關單元的所述第一端耦接於所述多級位移暫存器,所述第二端耦接於所述多條閘極線。 The touch display device according to claim 24, wherein the first end of the seventh switch unit is coupled to the multi-level displacement register, and the second end is coupled to the plurality of gates line. 如請求項25所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第八開關單元的所述第一端電性連接一第五控制訊號,所述第二端耦接於所述多條閘極線;於所述觸控期間,所述第五控制訊號為低電壓電位。 In the touch display device according to claim 25, the first end of the eighth switch unit is electrically connected to a fifth control signal, and the second end is coupled to the plurality of gate lines; During the touch, the fifth control signal is at a low voltage level. 如請求項26所述的觸控顯示裝置,所述第四開關單元的所述控制端耦接於所述多個位移暫存器;所述第五開關單元以及所述第八開關單元的所述控制端電性連接所述第二控制訊號; 所述第六開關單元以及所述第七開關單元的所述控制端電性連接所述第一控制訊號。 In the touch display device according to claim 26, the control end of the fourth switch unit is coupled to the plurality of displacement registers; all of the fifth switch unit and the eighth switch unit The control terminal is electrically connected to the second control signal; The control ends of the sixth switch unit and the seventh switch unit are electrically connected to the first control signal.
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