TWI710419B - Lever type quick-dropping rod structure of band saw machine - Google Patents
Lever type quick-dropping rod structure of band saw machine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本發明係揭露一種帶鋸機槓桿式快速降桿結構,該槓桿式快速降桿結構係設置於該帶鋸機之一鋸弓機構內,其包括一作動開關及一急降桿。該作動開關,係鎖設於鋸弓機構內側壁,受外力觸發輸出一作動訊號。該急降桿,係可活動的樞設於鋸弓機構內側壁,一端與作動開關互動,另端常態凸出於鋸弓機構之鋸帶朝下端,並受待切削工件推頂過程中,使急降桿形成槓桿式擺動並偏離鋸帶上、下運動路徑。藉由上述構件之組成,可令急降桿作動時迴避鋸帶運動路徑,避免佔用鋸弓機構預設之空間,更避免鋸弓機構需額外使用特製規格之零組件等缺失。 The present invention discloses a lever-type quick-drop bar structure of a band saw machine. The lever-type quick-drop bar structure is arranged in a bow mechanism of the band saw machine and includes an actuation switch and a sudden drop bar. The actuation switch is locked on the inner side wall of the saw bow mechanism and is triggered by an external force to output an actuation signal. The plunge rod is movably pivoted on the inner side wall of the saw bow mechanism, one end interacts with the actuation switch, and the other end normally protrudes from the lower end of the saw band of the saw bow mechanism, and is pushed up by the workpiece to be cut. The sudden drop lever forms a lever-like swing and deviates from the upper and lower movement path of the saw band. With the composition of the above-mentioned components, the movement path of the saw band can be avoided when the descent rod is actuated, avoiding the occupation of the preset space of the saw bow mechanism, and avoiding the lack of additional components of special specifications for the saw bow mechanism.
Description
本發明係有關於一種加工機械相關之技術領域,尤其是一種帶鋸機槓桿式快速降桿結構。 The invention relates to a technical field related to processing machinery, in particular to a lever-type quick-down rod structure of a band saw machine.
請參閱第12圖所示,先前技藝中帶鋸機之結構,大致包含一基座本體91、一鋸切用鋸弓機構92,一連接鋸弓機構92與基座本體91,對鋸弓機構92做鋸切速率控制的升降機構93、一設於鋸弓機構92之快速降桿機構94、及一設於基座本體91供置放待切削工件A的夾座95。
Please refer to Figure 12, the structure of the band saw in the prior art generally includes a
上述快速降桿機構94之急降桿942(或稱快降桿),其作用在於感測鋸弓機構92上之鋸帶922與待切削工件A之位置,急降桿942可與鋸弓機構92(鋸帶922)上、下運動,當鋸弓機構92(鋸帶922)與快速降桿機構94(急降桿942)被升降機構93牽引運動,朝向待切削工件A移動時,急降桿942之下端會先抵觸待切削工件A上方,由待切削工件A將急降桿942上頂,並觸動快速降桿機構94之感應開關944,令升降機構93降低移動(進給)速度。
The quick drop lever 942 (or called the quick drop lever) of the aforementioned quick
透過快速降桿機構94可讓升降機構93在上、下位移鋸弓機構92時,可以進行高速運動避免冗長等待時間,待快速降桿機構94(急降桿942)被待切削工件A觸發時,升降機構93再回復正常的進給速度即可。
The rapid
先前技藝之快速降桿機構94雖能達成觸發升降機構93切換進給速度之目的,但卻衍生其它缺失;按鋸弓機構92其弓臂924之退讓空間926高度極限為該帶鋸機最大加工能力,但因為急降桿942位於鋸弓機構92其弓臂924之退讓空間926中,作動方向亦與鋸弓機構92其鋸帶922及待切削工件A相同,故退讓空間926穹頂會成為急降桿942之極限高度,進而因自身才積而佔用退讓空間926降低穹頂高度,導致帶鋸機之最大加工能力減損。
Although the rapid
為解決此一問題,就只能額外增加退讓空間926之穹頂高度,這樣一來製造商容易發生備料時,需針對不同退讓空間926之機型設計,準備不同規格材料與備品,導致物料庫存壓力及成本負擔。
In order to solve this problem, it is only necessary to increase the height of the dome of the
故,如何能克服先前技藝中有關快速降桿機構之缺失,使相關零組件能回歸適用規格品,實有其改善之必要。 Therefore, it is necessary to improve how to overcome the shortcomings related to the quick-lowering mechanism in the previous technology and return the relevant components to the applicable specifications.
有鑑於上述先前技藝之問題與缺失,本發明之主要目的,乃在於提供一種帶鋸機槓桿式快速降桿結構,藉由結構之創新與巧思,解決上述先前技藝存在之缺失。 In view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies of the prior art, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a lever-type quick-down lever structure for a band saw machine, which solves the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art through structural innovation and ingenuity.
根據本發明上述目的,本發明提出一種帶鋸機槓桿式快速降桿結構,該槓桿式快速降桿結構係設置於該帶鋸機之一鋸弓機構內,其包括一作動開關及一急降桿。該作動開關,係鎖設於鋸弓機構內側壁,受外力觸發輸出一作動訊號。該急降桿,係可活動的樞設於鋸弓機構內側壁,一端與作動開關互動,另端常態凸出於鋸弓機構之鋸帶朝下端,並受待切削工件推頂過程中,使急降桿形成槓桿式擺動並偏離鋸帶上、下 運動路徑。藉由上述構件之組成,可令急降桿作動時迴避鋸帶運動路徑,避免佔用鋸弓機構預設之空間,更避免鋸弓機構需額外使用特製規格之零組件等缺失。 According to the above objective of the present invention, the present invention proposes a lever-type quick-drop bar structure of a band saw machine. The lever-type quick-drop bar structure is arranged in a bow mechanism of the band saw. It includes an actuation switch and a sharp drop. Rod. The actuation switch is locked on the inner wall of the saw bow mechanism, and is triggered by an external force to output an actuation signal. The plunge rod is movably pivoted on the inner side wall of the saw bow mechanism, one end interacts with the actuation switch, and the other end normally protrudes from the lower end of the saw band of the saw bow mechanism, and is pushed up by the workpiece to be cut. The plunge rod forms a lever-like swing and deviates from the saw band up and down Movement path. With the composition of the above-mentioned components, the movement path of the saw band can be avoided when the descent rod is actuated, avoiding the occupation of the preset space of the saw bow mechanism, and avoiding the lack of additional components of special specifications for the saw bow mechanism.
10‧‧‧帶鋸機 10‧‧‧Band saw machine
11‧‧‧基座本體 11‧‧‧Base body
12‧‧‧鋸弓機構 12‧‧‧Saw bow mechanism
124‧‧‧鋸帶 124‧‧‧Saw Band
13‧‧‧升降機構 13‧‧‧Lifting mechanism
14‧‧‧夾座 14‧‧‧Clip holder
15‧‧‧控制器 15‧‧‧Controller
20‧‧‧槓桿式快速降桿結構 20‧‧‧Lever type quick-down rod structure
21‧‧‧作動開關 21‧‧‧Action switch
22‧‧‧極限塊 22‧‧‧Limit Block
23‧‧‧急降桿 23‧‧‧Dropping lever
231‧‧‧頭桿段 231‧‧‧Head section
233‧‧‧曲桿段 233‧‧‧Curved section
232‧‧‧尾桿段 232‧‧‧tail boom section
234‧‧‧樞接座 234‧‧‧Pivot Seat
235‧‧‧第一翼片 235‧‧‧First Wing
236‧‧‧第二翼片 236‧‧‧Second Wing
2352‧‧‧第一鎖孔 2352‧‧‧First keyhole
2362‧‧‧第二鎖孔 2362‧‧‧Second keyhole
237‧‧‧配重塊 237‧‧‧Counterweight
24‧‧‧樞接栓組 24‧‧‧Pivot bolt set
241‧‧‧自潤軸承 241‧‧‧Self-lubricating bearing
242‧‧‧樞接栓 242‧‧‧Pivot bolt
25‧‧‧微調栓組 25‧‧‧Fine adjustment bolt group
252‧‧‧微調螺母 252‧‧‧Fine adjustment nut
251‧‧‧微調螺栓 251‧‧‧Fine adjustment bolt
<先前技藝> <Previous Skills>
91‧‧‧基座本體 91‧‧‧Base body
92‧‧‧鋸弓機構 92‧‧‧Saw bow mechanism
93‧‧‧升降機構 93‧‧‧Lifting mechanism
94‧‧‧快速降桿機構 94‧‧‧Quick drop mechanism
95‧‧‧夾座 95‧‧‧Clip holder
A‧‧‧待切削工件 A‧‧‧Workpiece to be cut
第1圖 係本發明實施例立體示意圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖 係第1圖所示實施例局部構件分解示意圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded schematic view of the partial components of the embodiment shown in Figure 1.
第3圖 係第2圖所示實施例局部構件示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial components of the embodiment shown in Figure 2.
第4圖 係第3圖所示實施例局部構件示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial components of the embodiment shown in Figure 3.
第5圖 係第4圖所示實施例局部構件分解示意圖。 Figure 5 is an exploded schematic view of partial components of the embodiment shown in Figure 4.
第6圖 係第4圖所示實施例局部剖面示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in Figure 4.
第7圖 係本發明實施例作動示意圖(一)。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the embodiment of the present invention (1).
第8圖 係本發明實施例作動示意圖(二)。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the embodiment of the present invention (2).
第9圖 係第8圖所示實施例局部構件示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the partial components of the embodiment shown in Figure 8.
第10圖 係本發明實施例作動示意圖(三)。 Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the embodiment of the present invention (3).
第11圖 係第10圖所示實施例局部構件示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the partial components of the embodiment shown in Figure 10.
第12圖 係先前技藝之帶鋸機實施例示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a band saw machine with prior art.
以下請參照相關圖式進一步說明本發明帶鋸機槓桿式快速降桿結構實施例,為便於理解本發明實施方式,以下相同元件係採相同符號標示說明。 Hereinafter, please refer to the related drawings to further describe the embodiment of the lever-type quick-down lever structure of the band saw machine of the present invention. In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiment of the present invention, the same components are described below with the same symbols.
請參閱第1圖所示,帶鋸機10(先前技藝)之結構大致包括一基座本體11、一鋸弓機構12,一連接鋸弓機構12做鋸切(進給)速率控制的升降機構13、一設於基座本體11供置
放待切削工件A的夾座14、及一電性連接鋸弓機構12與升降機構13之控制器15。
Please refer to Figure 1, the structure of the band saw machine 10 (previous art) roughly includes a
而有關本發明槓桿式快速降桿結構20,請參閱第1至6圖所示,係設置於鋸弓機構12中包括一作動開關21、一極限塊22、一急降桿23、一樞接栓組24、及至少一微調栓組25。
Regarding the lever-type quick-dropping
上述作動開關21,請參閱第3至6圖所示,係鎖設於鋸弓機構12內側壁122預設處,並與控制器15電性連接,受外力觸發輸出一作動訊號。
The above-mentioned
上述極限塊22,請參閱第3至6圖所示,係鎖設於鋸弓機構12內側壁122預設處。
The
上述急降桿23,請參閱第3至6圖所示,係可活動的樞設於鋸弓機構12內側壁122預設處,與作動開關21互動並受外力推頂形成槓桿式擺動,使其偏離鋸弓機構12之鋸帶124上、下運動路徑。所述急降桿23,具有一頭桿段231、一尾桿段232、一曲桿段233、一樞接座234、一第一翼片235、一第二翼片236、及一配重塊237。
The above-mentioned
前述頭桿段231、曲桿段233及尾桿段232,係依序串接一體形成。該曲桿段233,略呈一曲線輪廓且朝下方向更界定出一活動空間。該頭桿端231,朝下端面常態凸出於鋸弓機構12之鋸帶124朝下端。
The
前述樞接座234,請參閱5圖所示,係設於曲桿段231與尾桿段232連接處,係為一中空管狀體,透過樞接座234之管長調節頭桿段231、曲桿段233及尾桿段232等各桿段與鋸弓機構12內側壁面122之間距。
The
前述第一(二)翼片235(236),係分別自尾桿段232
朝一側延伸形成,分別對應作動開關21及極限塊22。實施時,第一(二)翼片235(236)選擇性具有一第一(二)鎖孔2352(2362)。
The aforementioned first (two) fins 235 (236) are respectively from the
前述配重塊237,請參閱5圖所示,係鎖設於前桿段231,使前桿段231重量常態大於尾桿段232。實施時,配重塊237可選擇性省略。
The
所述樞接栓組24,請參閱5、6圖所示,係穿伸樞接座234後鎖設於鋸弓機構12內側壁122,以樞接急降桿23。該樞接栓組24,包括一自潤軸承241及一穿伸自潤軸承241之樞接栓242。
The pivot bolt set 24, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, is inserted through the
所述微調栓組25,請參閱5圖所示,係包括一微調螺栓251及一微調螺母252。前述微調螺栓251,係螺鎖於第一(二)翼片235(236)其第一(二)鎖孔2352(2362)。前述微調螺母252,係螺鎖於微調螺栓251並與第一(二)翼片235(236)抵接。實施時,微調栓組25可選擇性的省略。
The fine adjustment bolt set 25, as shown in FIG. 5, includes a
是以,上述即為本發明所提供一較佳實施例帶鋸機槓桿式快速降桿結構各部構件及組裝方式之介紹,茲再將本發明之實施例作動特點介紹如下。 Therefore, the foregoing is an introduction to the various components and assembly methods of the lever-type quick-down lever structure of a band saw machine provided by the present invention. Hereinafter, the operating characteristics of the embodiment of the present invention are introduced as follows.
首先,請參閱第7至11圖所示,常態下,急降桿23因頭桿段231較重於尾桿段232,故急降桿23以樞接座234為軸心形成擺動,讓頭桿段231朝下端面常態凸出於鋸弓機構12之鋸帶124朝下端,而尾桿段232或其第一(二)翼片235(236)壓抵作動開關21(極限塊22)。
First of all, please refer to Figures 7-11. Under normal conditions, because the
上述極限塊22提供第二翼片236之抵接,以承受尾桿段232之作用力,當控制器15觸發升降機構13作動時,因作動開關21受壓抵而對控制器15輸出作動訊號,使控制器15能令升降機構13高速牽引鋸弓機構12向下朝待切削工件A
方向運動。
The above-mentioned
待急降桿23之頭桿段231與待切削工件A抵接並受其推頂後(請參閱第9至11圖所示),急降桿23以樞接座234為軸心形成槓桿式擺動,讓頭桿段23往偏離鋸弓機構12作動方向之一側偏擺,且尾桿段232同步遠離作動開關21(極限塊22),使作動開關21停止輸出作動訊號,此時控制器15因無作動訊號故令升降機構13降低牽引鋸弓機構12之速度。
After the
由於急降桿23以槓桿式擺動將頭桿段231及曲桿段233,朝遠離鋸弓機構12之鋸帶124上、下運動路徑一側擺動,藉此避免佔用鋸弓機構12預留之穹頂高度,能有效克服先前技藝中,佔用穹頂高度之缺失。
Because the
以上所述說明,僅為本發明的較佳實施方式而已,意在明確本發明的特徵,並非用以限定本發明實施例的範圍,本技術領域內的一般技術人員根據本發明所作的均等變化,以及本領域內技術人員熟知的改變,仍應屬本發明涵蓋的範圍。 The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It is intended to clarify the characteristics of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art make equal changes based on the present invention. , And changes well known to those skilled in the art should still fall within the scope of the present invention.
10‧‧‧帶鋸機 10‧‧‧Band saw machine
11‧‧‧基座本體 11‧‧‧Base body
12‧‧‧鋸弓機構 12‧‧‧Saw bow mechanism
13‧‧‧升降機構 13‧‧‧Lifting mechanism
14‧‧‧夾座 14‧‧‧Clamping seat
15‧‧‧控制器 15‧‧‧Controller
20‧‧‧槓桿式快速降桿結構 20‧‧‧Lever type quick-down rod structure
A‧‧‧待切削工件 A‧‧‧Workpiece to be cut
Claims (9)
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JP2015214020A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-12-03 | コイロ ベズィッツ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング ウント コンパニー エーデーファウ−ディーンストライストゥングス コマンデイトゲゼルシャフト | Saw machine and method for controlling the same |
TWM499970U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-01 | Everising Machine Company | Band saw machine rapid dipping system having flute lifting mechanism |
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TW202110560A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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