TWI706898B - Method of packaging a multi-monodose container - Google Patents

Method of packaging a multi-monodose container Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI706898B
TWI706898B TW105140178A TW105140178A TWI706898B TW I706898 B TWI706898 B TW I706898B TW 105140178 A TW105140178 A TW 105140178A TW 105140178 A TW105140178 A TW 105140178A TW I706898 B TWI706898 B TW I706898B
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Taiwan
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dose
multiple single
dose container
outer wrapper
container
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TW105140178A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201726500A (en
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峯立 周
菲利普.安德鲁 埃克霍夫
勞倫斯 摩根 福勒
翔 劉
克裡希南 納塔拉詹
內爾斯R 彼得森
小洛厄爾L 伍德
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美商脫其泰有限責任公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/18Arrangements for indicating condition of container contents, e.g. sterile condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/05Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
    • A61J1/06Ampoules or carpules
    • A61J1/067Flexible ampoules, the contents of which are expelled by squeezing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • B65B31/04Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
    • B65B31/046Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzles co-operating, or being combined, with a device for opening or closing the container or wrapper
    • B65B31/048Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzles co-operating, or being combined, with a device for opening or closing the container or wrapper specially adapted for wrappers or bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/06Packaging groups of articles, the groups being treated as single articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B63/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for folding or winding articles, e.g. gloves or stockings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/1475Inlet or outlet ports
    • A61J1/1481Inlet or outlet ports with connection retaining means, e.g. thread or snap-fit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2200/00General characteristics or adaptations
    • A61J2200/70Device provided with specific sensor or indicating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2200/00General characteristics or adaptations
    • A61J2200/70Device provided with specific sensor or indicating means
    • A61J2200/72Device provided with specific sensor or indicating means for temperature

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A methods are described for packaging a foldable container including covering a multi-monodons container in an expanded configuration with a hermetically-sealable overwrap, the multi-monodons container including a row of interconnected monodons pharmaceutical vials, each of the monodons pharmaceutical vials enclosing at least one pharmaceutical agent, the interconnected monodons pharmaceutical vials connected to one another by one or more articulating joints sufficiently flexible to form a folded configuration of the multi-monodons container; exerting a force on at least one of the monodons pharmaceutical vials; bending the one or more articulating joints to form the folded configuration of the multi-monodons container in response to the exerted force; and sealing the hermetically-sealable overwrap to form a hermetic seal around the folded configuration of the multi-monodons container.

Description

包裝能折疊容器的方法 How to fold the container

本發明係關於一種包裝容器技術領域,尤指一種包裝能折疊容器的方法。 The present invention relates to the technical field of packaging containers, in particular to a method for packaging foldable containers.

US2013/079301公開了一種可用於治療復發性角膜糜爛的眼用溶液。US2015/306259公開了一種用於至少一種藥物,醫療或化妝品的包裝單元。US6234333公開了一種可重新封閉的容器,該容器可降低容納在其中的物質被污染的風險。WO2011/147769公開了一種單次劑量容器,特別是用於流體產品的單次劑量容器。US2009/0100802公開了一種用於運輸多個醫療容器的真空包裝系統。US2005/261659公開了一種醫用連接容器組件及其製造方法。 US2013/079301 discloses an ophthalmic solution that can be used to treat recurrent corneal erosions. US2015/306259 discloses a packaging unit for at least one medicine, medical or cosmetic. US6234333 discloses a reclosable container which can reduce the risk of contamination of the substance contained therein. WO2011/147769 discloses a single-dose container, especially a single-dose container for fluid products. US2009/0100802 discloses a vacuum packaging system for transporting multiple medical containers. US2005/261659 discloses a medical connection container assembly and a manufacturing method thereof.

在一方面,包裝多單劑量容器的方法包括但不限於用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構,所述模制結構包括第一部分和第二部分,所述第一部分包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,所述互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑;所述第二部分附接到所述第一部分並且包括紋理化的表面圖案,所述紋理化的表面圖案被定位成引導所述第一部分和與所述第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流;從由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述模制結構周圍排出空氣的至少一部分,所排出的所述空氣的至少一部分至少部分地流經所述模制結構的所述第二部分的所述紋理化的表面圖案;通過將所述能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到所述模制結構的表面的至少一部分上,在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封;以及將所述模制結構的所述第二部分與所述模制結構的所述第一部分分離。除了前述方面之外,在形成本發明的一部分的權利要求書、附圖和文本中描述了其他方法方面。 In one aspect, a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes, but is not limited to, covering a molded structure with an air-tight sealable outer wrapper, the molded structure comprising a first part and a second part, the first part comprising rows of Interconnected single-dose vials, each of the interconnected single-dose vials encapsulates a dose of at least one medicament; the second part is attached to the first part and includes a textured surface pattern, The textured surface pattern is positioned to guide the air flow between the first part and the area adjacent to the second part; from the molded structure covered by the airtight seal At least a part of the surrounding air is discharged, and at least a part of the discharged air flows at least partly through the textured surface pattern of the second part of the molded structure; by sealing the airtightly The outer wrapper is bonded to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure to form an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials; and the second portion of the molded structure is connected to The first part of the molded structure is separated. In addition to the foregoing aspects, other method aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and text forming a part of the present invention.

在一方面,包裝多單劑量容器的方法包括但不限於用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構,所述模制結構包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,所述互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑,以及紋理化的表面圖案,其被定位成引導在所述模制結構的第一部分和與所述模制結構的第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流;從由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述模制結構周圍排出空氣的至少一部分,使所排出的空氣的所述至少一部分至少部分地流經所述模制結構上的所述紋理化的表面圖案;以及在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封。除了前述方面之外,在形成本發明的一部分的權利要求書、附圖和文本中描述了其他方法方面。 In one aspect, a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes, but is not limited to, covering a molded structure with an airtight sealable outer wrapper, the molded structure including rows of interconnected single-dose vials, the interconnecting Each of the single-dose vials encapsulates a certain dose of at least one medicament, and a textured surface pattern, which is positioned to guide in the first part of the molded structure and the second part of the molded structure Air flow between adjacent areas; at least part of the air discharged from around the molded structure covered by the airtight sealable outer wrapper, so that the at least part of the discharged air at least partially flows through The textured surface pattern on the molded structure; and forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials. In addition to the foregoing aspects, other method aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and text forming a part of the present invention.

在一方面,多單劑量容器包括但不限於包括第一部分和第二部分的模制結構,第一部分包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個具有配置成容納一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積;並且所述第二部分附接到所述第一部分,所述第二部分包括紋理化的表面圖案,所述紋理化的表面圖案被定位成引導所述第一部分和與所述第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流。除了前述方面之外,在形成本發明的一部分的權利要求書、附圖和文本中描述了其它多單劑量容器方面。 In one aspect, a multiple single-dose container includes but is not limited to a molded structure including a first part and a second part, the first part including a row of interconnected single-dose vials, each of the interconnected single-dose vials having An internal volume configured to contain a dose of at least one medicament; and the second part is attached to the first part, the second part comprising a textured surface pattern, the textured surface pattern being positioned to guide The air flow between the first part and the area adjacent to the second part. In addition to the foregoing aspects, other multiple single-dose container aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and text forming a part of the invention.

在一方面,多單劑量容器包括但不限於包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的模制結構,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個具有配置成容納一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積;以及紋理化的表面圖案,其被定位成引導在所述模制結構的第一部分和與所述模制結構的第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流。除了前述方面之外,在形成本發明的一部分的權利要求書、附圖和文本中描述了其它多單劑量容器方面。 In one aspect, multiple single-dose containers include, but are not limited to, a molded structure that includes rows of interconnected single-dose vials, each of the interconnected single-dose vials having a structure configured to contain a dose of at least one medicament An internal volume; and a textured surface pattern that is positioned to guide the air flow between the first part of the molded structure and an area adjacent to the second part of the molded structure. In addition to the foregoing aspects, other multiple single-dose container aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and text forming a part of the invention.

在一方面,包裝能折疊容器的方法包括但不限於用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的多單劑量容器,所述多單劑量容器包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,所述單劑量藥瓶中的每個包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑;以及一個或多個鉸接接頭,其將所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的所述單劑量藥瓶中的每個連接到至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶,所述一個或多個鉸接接頭足夠柔性以可逆地匹配所述單劑量藥瓶中的每個的平坦的外表面與所述至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶的平坦的外表面,以形成所述多單劑量容器的折疊構型;在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的至少一個上施加力,所施加的所述 力朝向所述至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶;回應於在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的至少一個上施加所述力,彎曲所述一個或多個鉸接接頭以形成所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型;以及密封所述能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在其中的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍形成氣密密封。除了前述方面之外,在形成本發明的一部分的權利要求書、附圖和文本中描述了其他方法方面。 In one aspect, a method of packaging a collapsible container includes, but is not limited to, covering a multi-single-dose container in an expanded configuration with an airtight sealable outer wrapper, the multi-single-dose container including rows of interconnected single-dose medications. Bottles, each of the single-dose vials encapsulating a certain dose of at least one medicament; and one or more hinge joints that connect the single-dose drugs in the row of interconnected single-dose vials Each of the bottles is connected to at least one adjacent single-dose vial, and the one or more hinge joints are sufficiently flexible to reversibly match the flat outer surface of each of the single-dose vials with the at least one The flat outer surface of an adjacent single-dose vial to form a folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container; at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials Applied force, the applied Force toward the at least one adjacent single-dose vial; in response to applying the force on at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials, bending the one or A plurality of hinge joints to form the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container; and sealing the airtightly sealable outer wrapper to form around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container therein Hermetically sealed. In addition to the foregoing aspects, other method aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and text forming a part of the present invention.

在一方面,包裝多單劑量容器的方法包括但不限於用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器,所述多單劑量容器包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,所述單劑量藥瓶中的每個包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑;以及一個或多個鉸接接頭,其將所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的所述單劑量藥瓶中的每個連接到至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶,所述一個或多個鉸接接頭足夠柔性以可逆地匹配所述單劑量藥瓶中的每個的平坦的外表面與所述至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶的平坦的外表面,以形成所述多單劑量容器的折疊構型;在覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面的至少一部分上施加力,所施加的所述力朝向所述多單劑量容器的所述一個或多個鉸接接頭;從由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器周圍排出空氣的至少一部分;以及密封覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物,以將所述多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。除了前述方面之外,在形成本發明的一部分的權利要求書、附圖和文本中描述了其他方法方面。 In one aspect, a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes, but is not limited to, covering the multiple single-dose containers with an airtight sealable outer wrapper, the multiple single-dose containers including rows of interconnected single-dose vials, the Each of the single-dose vials encapsulates a dose of at least one medicament; and one or more hinge joints that connect each of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials Connected to at least one adjacent single-dose vial, and the one or more hinge joints are sufficiently flexible to reversibly match the flat outer surface of each of the single-dose vials with the at least one adjacent The flat outer surface of a single-dose medicine bottle to form a folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container; applied on at least a part of the outer surface of the airtight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container Force, the force applied toward the one or more hinge joints of the multiple single-dose container; at least the air is expelled from around the multiple single-dose container covered by the airtight sealable outer wrapper Part; and the air-tight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container to hermetically seal the multiple single-dose container therein. In addition to the foregoing aspects, other method aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and text forming a part of the present invention.

前述發明內容僅是說明性的,並且不旨在以任何方式進行限制。除了上述說明性方面、實施方式和特徵之外,通過參考附圖和以下詳細描述,其他方面、實施方式和特徵將變得顯而易見。 The foregoing summary of the invention is only illustrative and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, other aspects, embodiments, and features will become apparent by referring to the drawings and the following detailed description.

400:多單劑量容器 400: Multiple single-dose containers

400a:多單劑量容器 400a: multiple single-dose container

400b:多單劑量容器 400b: multiple single-dose container

400c:多單劑量容器 400c: multiple single-dose container

410:模制結構 410: Molded structure

420:第一部分 420: Part One

430:第二部分 430: Part Two

440:單劑量藥瓶 440: Single-dose medicine bottle

440a:單劑量藥瓶 440a: Single-dose medicine bottle

440b:單劑量藥瓶 440b: Single-dose medicine bottle

440c:單劑量藥瓶 440c: Single-dose medicine bottle

450:紋理化的表面圖案 450: Textured surface pattern

460:區域 460: area

600:多單劑量容器 600: Multiple single-dose container

610:模制結構 610: Molded structure

620:第一部分 620: Part One

630:第二部分 630: Part Two

640:單劑量藥瓶 640: Single-dose medicine bottle

645:鉸接接頭 645: articulated joint

650:紋理化的表面圖案 650: Textured surface pattern

670:標籤 670: tags

680:感測器 680: Sensor

700:多單劑量容器 700: Multiple single-dose container

710:模制結構 710: Molded structure

720:第一部分 720: Part One

730:第二部分 730: Part Two

740:單劑量藥瓶 740: Single-dose medicine bottle

745:鉸接接頭 745: articulated joint

750:紋理化的表面圖案 750: Textured surface pattern

760:封閉件 760: closure

770:標籤 770: Tag

780:感測器 780: Sensor

900:能氣密密封的外包裹物 900: Outer wrap that can be hermetically sealed

910:流管道 910: Stream Pipe

920:真空源 920: vacuum source

930:壓力密封件 930: Pressure seal

940:密封器 940: Sealer

950:氣密密封袋 950: airtight sealed bag

960:空氣 960: air

970:密封件 970: seal

1000:惰性氣體 1000: inert gas

1500:多單劑量容器 1500: Multiple single-dose containers

1510:模制結構 1510: Molded structure

1520:單劑量藥瓶 1520: Single-dose medicine bottle

1525:鉸接接頭 1525: articulated joint

1530:紋理化的表面圖案 1530: Textured surface pattern

1540:封閉件 1540: closure

1550:標籤 1550: label

1560:感測器 1560: Sensor

2200:多單劑量容器 2200: Multiple single-dose containers

2210:單劑量藥瓶 2210: Single-dose medicine bottle

2220:單劑量藥瓶 2220: Single-dose medicine bottle

2230:鉸接接頭 2230: articulated joint

2240:封閉件 2240: closure

2250:標籤 2250: label

2260:感測器 2260: Sensor

2270:第一矩形包裝橫截面 2270: Cross section of the first rectangular package

2280:第二矩形包裝橫截面區域 2280: Second rectangular packaging cross-sectional area

2600:多單劑量容器 2600: Multiple single-dose containers

2605:能氣密密封的外包裹物 2605: Outer wrap that can be hermetically sealed

2610:單劑量藥瓶 2610: Single-dose medicine bottle

2615:鉸接接頭 2615: articulated joint

2620:機械探針 2620: mechanical probe

2625:力 2625: force

2630:箭頭 2630: Arrow

2640:流管道 2640: Stream Pipe

2645:真空源 2645: vacuum source

2650:折疊構型周圍形成袋 2650: Pockets are formed around the folded configuration

2655:空氣 2655: Air

2660:密封件 2660: seal

2700:多單劑量容器 2700: Multiple single-dose containers

2705:能氣密密封的外包裹物 2705: Outer wrapping that can be airtightly sealed

2710:單劑量藥瓶 2710: Single-dose medicine bottle

2715:鉸接接頭 2715: articulated joint

2720:機械探針 2720: Mechanical probe

2725:力 2725: force

2730:箭頭 2730: Arrow

2735:惰性氣體 2735: inert gas

2740:流管道 2740: Stream Pipe

2745:真空源 2745: vacuum source

2750:折疊構型周圍形成袋 2750: Bags are formed around the folded configuration

2755:惰性氣體 2755: inert gas

2760:密封件 2760: seal

3300:多單劑量容器 3300: Multiple single-dose containers

3305:能氣密密封的外包裹物 3305: Outer wrapping that can be airtightly sealed

3310:單劑量藥瓶 3310: Single-dose medicine bottle

3315:鉸接接頭 3315: articulated joint

3325:機械探針 3325: Mechanical Probe

3330:流管道 3330: Stream Pipe

3335:真空源 3335: vacuum source

3340:箭頭 3340: Arrow

3345:氣密密封 3345: hermetic seal

3350:第三覆蓋物 3350: Third Cover

3400:多單劑量容器 3400: Multiple single-dose containers

3405:外包裹物 3405: Outer Wrap

3410:單劑量藥瓶 3410: Single-dose medicine bottle

3415:鉸接接頭 3415: articulated joint

3420:惰性氣體 3420: inert gas

3425:機械探針 3425: Mechanical Probe

3430:流管道 3430: Stream Pipe

3435:真空源 3435: vacuum source

3440:箭頭 3440: Arrow

3445:氣密密封 3445: hermetic seal

3450:第三覆蓋物 3450: Third Cover

圖1示出包裝多單劑量容器的方法的步驟圖。 Figure 1 shows a step diagram of a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers.

圖2示出如圖1所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 Figure 2 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in Figure 1.

圖3示出如圖1所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 Fig. 3 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in Fig. 1.

圖4是包含模制結構的多單劑量容器的實施方式的示意圖,所述模制結構具有成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶和紋理化的表面圖案。 Figure 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a multiple single-dose container comprising a molded structure with rows of interconnected single-dose vials and a textured surface pattern.

圖5A是具有成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶和紋理化的表面圖案的模制結構的俯視圖的示意圖。 Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of a top view of a molded structure with rows of interconnected single-dose vials and a textured surface pattern.

圖5B是具有成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶和紋理化的表面圖案的模制結構的俯視圖的示意圖。 Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of a top view of a molded structure with rows of interconnected single-dose vials and a textured surface pattern.

圖5C是具有成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶和紋理化的表面圖案的模制結構的俯視圖的示意圖。 Figure 5C is a schematic diagram of a top view of a molded structure with rows of interconnected single-dose vials and a textured surface pattern.

圖6是包括模制結構的多單劑量容器的實施方式的示意圖,所述模制結構具有成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶和紋理化的表面圖案。 Figure 6 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a multiple single-dose container including a molded structure having rows of interconnected single-dose vials and a textured surface pattern.

圖7是包括模制結構的多單劑量容器的實施方式的示意圖,所述模制結構具有成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶和紋理化的表面圖案。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a multiple single-dose container including a molded structure having rows of interconnected single-dose vials and a textured surface pattern.

圖8示出如圖1所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 Fig. 8 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in Fig. 1.

圖9A示出模制結構的實施方式的水平側視圖。 Figure 9A shows a horizontal side view of an embodiment of a molded structure.

圖9B示出由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構的實施方式的水平側視圖。 Figure 9B shows a horizontal side view of an embodiment of a molded structure covered by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed.

圖9C示出由能氣密密封的外包裹物和壓力密封件覆蓋的模制結構的實施方式的水平側視圖。 Figure 9C shows a horizontal side view of an embodiment of a molded structure covered by an airtight sealable overwrap and pressure seal.

圖9D示出由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構和空氣排出的實施方式的水平側視圖。 Fig. 9D shows a horizontal side view of an embodiment in which a molded structure covered by an air-tight sealable outer wrapper and air exhaust.

圖9E示出由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構並形成氣密密封的實施方式的水平側視圖。 Figure 9E shows a horizontal side view of an embodiment in which a molded structure covered by an air-tight sealable outer wrapper forms an air-tight seal.

圖9F示出由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構的實施方式的水平側視圖。 Figure 9F shows a horizontal side view of an embodiment of a molded structure covered by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed.

圖10A示出模制結構的實施方式的水平側視圖。 Figure 10A shows a horizontal side view of an embodiment of a molded structure.

圖10B示出由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構的實施方式的水平側視圖。 Figure 10B shows a horizontal side view of an embodiment of a molded structure covered by an airtight sealable outer wrapper.

圖10C示出由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構和注入惰性氣體的實施方式的水平側視圖。 Fig. 10C shows a horizontal side view of an embodiment in which a molded structure covered by an airtight seal and an inert gas is injected.

圖10D示出由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構和壓力密封件的實施方式的水平側視圖。 Figure 10D shows a horizontal side view of an embodiment of a molded structure and pressure seal covered by an airtight sealable outer wrapper.

圖10E示出由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構和注入的惰性氣體的排出的實施方式的水平側視圖。 Fig. 10E shows a horizontal side view of an embodiment of a molded structure covered by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed and the discharge of injected inert gas.

圖10F示出由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構並形成氣密密封的實施方式的水平側視圖。 Figure 10F shows a horizontal side view of an embodiment in which a molded structure covered by an air-tight sealable outer wrapper forms an air-tight seal.

圖10G示出由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構的實施方式的水平側視圖。 Figure 10G shows a horizontal side view of an embodiment of a molded structure covered by an airtight sealable outer wrapper.

圖11示出諸如圖1所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 Figure 11 shows a further step diagram of a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers such as that shown in Figure 1.

圖12示出諸如圖1所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 Figure 12 shows a further step diagram of a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers such as that shown in Figure 1.

圖13示出包裝多單劑量容器的方法的步驟圖。 Figure 13 shows a step diagram of a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers.

圖14示出如圖13所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 FIG. 14 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in FIG. 13.

圖15是包括模制結構的多單劑量容器的實施方式的示意圖,所述模制結構具有成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶和紋理化的表面圖案。 Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a multiple single-dose container including a molded structure having rows of interconnected single-dose vials and a textured surface pattern.

圖16示出如圖13所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 FIG. 16 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in FIG. 13.

圖17示出如圖13所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 FIG. 17 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in FIG. 13.

圖18示出如圖13所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 FIG. 18 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in FIG. 13.

圖19是示出包裝多單劑量容器的方法的步驟圖。 Figure 19 is a step diagram showing a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers.

圖20示出如圖19所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 FIG. 20 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in FIG. 19.

圖21示出如圖19所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 FIG. 21 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in FIG. 19.

圖22A是處於拉長構型的多單劑量容器的實施方式的側視圖。 Figure 22A is a side view of an embodiment of a multiple single dose container in an elongated configuration.

圖22B是處於拉長構型的多單劑量容器的實施方式的俯視圖。 Figure 22B is a top view of an embodiment of a multiple single dose container in an elongated configuration.

圖22C是處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器的實施方式的側視圖。 Figure 22C is a side view of an embodiment of a multiple single dose container in a folded configuration.

圖22D是處於拉長構型的多單劑量容器的實施方式的俯視圖。 Figure 22D is a top view of an embodiment of a multiple single dose container in an elongated configuration.

圖22E示出多單劑量容器的拉長和折疊構型的矩形包裝橫截面區域的重疊。 Figure 22E shows the overlap of rectangular packaging cross-sectional areas in elongated and folded configurations of multiple single dose containers.

圖23示出如圖19所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 FIG. 23 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in FIG. 19.

圖24示出如圖19所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 FIG. 24 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in FIG. 19.

圖25示出如圖19所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 FIG. 25 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in FIG. 19.

圖26A示出包裝能折疊多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 26A shows a top view of an embodiment in which a multi-single-dose container can be packaged.

圖26B示出包裝能折疊多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 26B shows a top view of an embodiment in which a multi-single-dose container can be packaged.

圖26C示出包裝能折疊多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 26C shows a top view of an embodiment in which a multi-single-dose container can be packaged.

圖26D示出包裝能折疊多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 26D shows a top view of an embodiment in which the package can be folded for multiple single-dose containers.

圖26E示出包裝能折疊多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 26E shows a top view of an embodiment in which a multi-single-dose container can be packaged.

圖27A示出包裝能折疊多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 27A shows a top view of an embodiment in which a multi-single-dose container can be packaged.

圖27B示出包裝能折疊多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 27B shows a top view of an embodiment in which a foldable multiple single-dose container is packaged.

圖27C示出包裝能折疊多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 27C shows a top view of an embodiment in which a foldable multiple single-dose container is packaged.

圖27D示出包裝能折疊多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 27D shows a top view of an embodiment in which a multi-single-dose container can be packaged.

圖27E示出包裝能折疊多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 27E shows a top view of an embodiment in which a multi-single-dose container can be packaged.

圖27F示出包裝能折疊多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 27F shows a top view of an embodiment in which a multi-single-dose container can be packaged.

圖28示出包裝多單劑量容器的方法的步驟圖。 Figure 28 shows a step diagram of a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers.

圖29示出如圖28所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 FIG. 29 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in FIG. 28.

圖30示出如圖28所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 FIG. 30 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in FIG. 28.

圖31示出如圖28所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 FIG. 31 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in FIG. 28.

圖32示出包裝如圖28所示的多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。 Fig. 32 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging the multiple single-dose container as shown in Fig. 28.

圖33A示出包裝多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 33A shows a top view of an embodiment of packaging multiple single-dose containers.

圖33B示出包裝多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 33B shows a top view of an embodiment of packaging multiple single-dose containers.

圖33C示出包裝多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 33C shows a top view of an embodiment of packaging multiple single-dose containers.

圖33D示出包裝多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 33D shows a top view of an embodiment of packaging multiple single-dose containers.

圖34A示出包裝多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 34A shows a top view of an embodiment of packaging multiple single-dose containers.

圖34B示出包裝多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 34B shows a top view of an embodiment of packaging multiple single-dose containers.

圖34C示出包裝多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 34C shows a top view of an embodiment of packaging multiple single-dose containers.

圖34D示出包裝多單劑量容器的實施方式俯視圖。 Figure 34D shows a top view of an embodiment of packaging multiple single-dose containers.

在下面的詳細描述中參考附圖,附圖形成詳細描述的一部分。在附圖中,類似的標號通常標識相似的元件,除非上下文另有規定。在詳細描述,附圖和權利要求中描述的說明性實施方式不意味著是限制性的。在不脫離本發明所呈現的主題的精神或範圍的情況下,可以利用其他實施方式,並且可以進行其它改變。 In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of the detailed description. In the drawings, similar reference numerals generally identify similar elements, unless context dictates otherwise. The illustrative embodiments described in the detailed description, drawings, and claims are not meant to be limiting. Without departing from the spirit or scope of the subject matter presented by the present invention, other embodiments may be utilized, and other changes may be made.

本文描述了用於包裝多單劑量容器的裝置和方法。在一方面,多單劑量容器包括模制結構,該模制結構包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶和定位成引導在模制結構的第一部分和與模制結構的第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流的紋理化的表面圖案。在一方面,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個通過一個或多個鉸接接頭連接到至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶。成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑(例如疫苗或治療劑)。包裝多單劑量容器的方法包括將該成排的互連單劑量容器氣密密封在能氣密密封的外包裹物中。模制結構上的紋理化的表面圖案被配置為將成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶氣密密封在能氣密密封的外包裹物中的過程期間輔助從該能氣密密封的外包裹物中抽出或抽空空氣和/或惰性氣體。 This document describes devices and methods for packaging multiple single-dose containers. In one aspect, a multiple single-dose container includes a molded structure that includes rows of interconnected single-dose vials and positioned to be guided in a first portion of the molded structure and adjacent to a second portion of the molded structure The textured surface pattern of the airflow between the areas. In one aspect, each of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials is connected to at least one adjacent single-dose vial by one or more hinge joints. Each of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials encapsulates a dose of at least one medicament (e.g., a vaccine or a therapeutic agent). The method of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes hermetically sealing the row of interconnected single-dose containers in an airtightly sealable outer wrapper. The textured surface pattern on the molded structure is configured to assist in the process of hermetically sealing the rows of interconnected single-dose vials in the hermetically sealable outer wrapper Air and/or inert gases are extracted or evacuated from the material.

參考圖1,示出了可以用作本文所述的一個或多個方法和/或裝置的上下文的包裝多單劑量容器的方法的實施方式。圖1示出了包裝多單劑量容器的方法100的步驟圖。方法100包括在步驟110中用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構,所述模制結構包括第一部分和第二部分,所述第一部分包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑,所述第二部分附接到所述第一部分並且包括紋理化的表面圖案,所述紋理化的表面圖案被定位成引導所述第一部分和與所述第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流。 方法100包括在步驟120中從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍排出空氣的至少一部分,所述排出的空氣的至少一部分至少部分地流經模制結構的第二部分的紋理化的表面圖案。方法100包括在步驟130中通過將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封。方法100包括在步驟140中將模制結構的第二部分與模制結構的第一部分分離。 Referring to Figure 1, there is shown an embodiment of a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers that can be used as a context for one or more of the methods and/or devices described herein. Figure 1 shows a step diagram of a method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers. The method 100 includes covering a molded structure with an airtight sealable outer wrapper in step 110, the molded structure including a first portion and a second portion, the first portion including rows of interconnected single-dose vials, Each of the interconnected single-dose vials encapsulates a dose of at least one medicament, the second part is attached to the first part and includes a textured surface pattern that is positioned to The air flow between the first part and the area adjacent to the second part is guided. The method 100 includes expelling at least a portion of air from around a molded structure covered by an airtight sealable outer wrapper in step 120, at least a portion of the discharged air flowing at least partially through a second portion of the molded structure Textured surface pattern. The method 100 includes forming an air-tight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials by bonding an air-tight sealable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure in step 130. The method 100 includes separating the second part of the molded structure from the first part of the molded structure in step 140.

在一方面,用機械裝置的一個或多個部件包裝多單劑量容器來執行方法100。在一方面,通過機械裝置的一個或多個部件協作以包裝多單劑量容器執行方法100。例如,該方法可以包括使用機械裝置以覆蓋單劑量藥瓶的模制結構,排空至少一部分,形成密封,以及將模制結構的第一部分與模制結構的第二部分分離。在一方面,方法100由機械裝置的一個或多個部件自動執行。在一方面,協同形成多單劑量容器(例如,協同地形成模制結構),用一定劑量的至少一種藥劑灌裝互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個,並且密封互連的單劑量藥瓶,以執行方法100。 In one aspect, method 100 is performed by packaging multiple single-dose containers with one or more components of a mechanical device. In one aspect, the method 100 is performed by one or more components of a mechanical device cooperating to pack multiple single-dose containers. For example, the method may include using a mechanical device to cover the molded structure of the single-dose vial, emptying at least a portion, forming a seal, and separating the first portion of the molded structure from the second portion of the molded structure. In one aspect, the method 100 is performed automatically by one or more components of a mechanical device. In one aspect, multiple single-dose containers are cooperatively formed (for example, a molded structure is cooperatively formed), each of the interconnected single-dose vials is filled with a dose of at least one medicament, and the interconnected single-dose medicaments are sealed Bottle to perform method 100.

包裝多單劑量容器的方法100包括用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構。在一些實施方式中,該方法包括覆蓋模制結構的整體。例如,該方法可以包括用能氣密密封的袋覆蓋模制結構,該袋的尺寸被設計成容納模制結構的整體。在一些實施方式中,該方法包括覆蓋模制結構的至少一部分。例如,該方法可以包括用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的模制結構的整個第一部分和該模制結構的第二部分的至少一部分。例如,模制結構的第二部分的至少一部分可以延伸超出由能氣密密封的外包裹物所限定的開口或邊緣。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋所述模制結構包括使用輸送機械裝置輸送所述模制結構和所述能氣密密封的外包裹物中的至少一個。例如,該方法可以包括移動要由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構,移動能氣密密封的外包裹物以覆蓋模制結構,或其組合。 The method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes covering the molded structure with an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed. In some embodiments, the method includes covering the entirety of the molded structure. For example, the method may include covering the molded structure with a bag that can be hermetically sealed, the bag sized to accommodate the entirety of the molded structure. In some embodiments, the method includes covering at least a portion of the molded structure. For example, the method can include covering the entire first portion of the molded structure including rows of interconnected single-dose vials and at least a portion of the second portion of the molded structure with an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed. For example, at least a portion of the second portion of the molded structure may extend beyond the opening or edge defined by the outer wrapper that can be hermetically sealed. In one aspect, covering the molded structure with an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed includes transporting at least one of the molded structure and the overwrap that can be hermetically sealed using a conveying mechanism. For example, the method may include moving the molded structure to be covered by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed, moving the overwrap that can be hermetically sealed to cover the molded structure, or a combination thereof.

圖2示出了說明包裝多單劑量容器的方法100進一步的步驟圖。在一些實施方式中,方法100包括將模制結構插入由能氣密密封的外包裹物所限定的開口中,如步驟200所示。例如,該方法可包括通過能氣密密封的袋、能氣密密封的包或能氣密密封的套筒的開口插入形成多單劑量容器的模制結構。在一些實施方式中,方法100包括首先將模制結構的第一部分插入由能氣密密 封的外包裹物所限定的開口中,使得模制結構的第二部分靠近由能氣密密封的外包裹物所限定的開口,如步驟210所示。例如,模制結構可以以特定取向通過由能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口插入,使得包括紋理化的表面圖案的模制結構的第二部分最靠近開口,空氣或惰性氣體將通過該開口被注入和/或排出。 Figure 2 shows a diagram illustrating further steps of the method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers. In some embodiments, the method 100 includes inserting a molded structure into an opening defined by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed, as shown in step 200. For example, the method may include inserting a molded structure forming a multiple single-dose container through an opening of an airtightly sealable bag, an airtightly sealable bag, or an airtightly sealable sleeve. In some embodiments, the method 100 includes first inserting the first part of the molded structure into a gas-tight In the opening defined by the sealed outer wrapper, the second part of the molded structure is made close to the opening defined by the hermetically sealed outer wrapper, as shown in step 210. For example, the molded structure may be inserted in a specific orientation through an opening defined by an air-tight sealable outer wrapper such that the second part of the molded structure including the textured surface pattern is closest to the opening through which air or inert gas will pass. The opening is injected and/or drained.

在一個實施方式中,包裝多單劑量容器的方法100包括將模制結構定位在能氣密密封的外包裹物的第一層與能氣密密封的外包裹物的第二層之間;以及將能氣密密封的外包裹物的第一層和第二層的一個或多個邊緣密封在一起,如步驟220所示。例如,該方法可以包括使用具有輸送機的水平流機械裝置將多單劑量容器定位在能氣密密封的外包裹物的第一層和第二層之間,例如在能氣密密封的外包裹物的輥片(roller sheets)之間。用於用外包裹物覆蓋容器的機械裝置可商購獲得(例如,來自Bosch Packaging Technology,德國,魏布林根)。 In one embodiment, the method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes positioning a molded structure between a first layer of an airtightly sealable outer wrapper and a second layer of an airtightly sealable outer wrapper; and One or more edges of the first layer and the second layer of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper are sealed together, as shown in step 220. For example, the method may include using a horizontal flow mechanical device with a conveyor to position the multiple single-dose container between the first and second layers of an airtightly sealable outer wrapper, such as in an airtightly sealable outer wrapper. Between the roller sheets of objects. Mechanical devices for covering containers with outer wraps are commercially available (for example, from Bosch Packaging Technology, Waiblingen, Germany).

圖3是示出包裝多單劑量容器的方法的進一步的方面的步驟圖。包裝多單劑量容器的方法100包括用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構。在一方面,方法100包括用能氣密密封袋覆蓋模制結構,如步驟300所示。例如,能氣密密封的外包裹物可包括醫療級可熱密封箔袋(例如來自Bemis Healthcare Packaging,Oshkosk,WI;Oliver-Tolas,Healthcare Packaging,Grand Rapids,MI)。在一方面,方法100包括用能氣密密封的套筒覆蓋模制結構,如步驟310所示。例如,能氣密密封的外包裹物可包括管狀形式的醫用級可熱密封外包裹物(例如來自,Bemis Healthcare Packaging,Oshkosk,WI)。 Figure 3 is a step diagram showing a further aspect of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers. The method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes covering the molded structure with an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed. In one aspect, the method 100 includes covering the molded structure with an airtight sealable bag, as shown in step 300. For example, an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed may include a medical grade heat-sealable foil bag (for example, from Bemis Healthcare Packaging, Oshkosk, WI; Oliver-Tolas, Healthcare Packaging, Grand Rapids, MI). In one aspect, the method 100 includes covering the molded structure with a sleeve that can be hermetically sealed, as shown in step 310. For example, the hermetic sealable outer wrapper may include a medical grade heat-sealable outer wrapper in a tubular form (for example, from Bemis Healthcare Packaging, Oshkosk, WI).

在一方面,包裝多單劑量容器的方法100包括用能氣密密封的箔層壓件覆蓋模制結構,如步驟320所示。例如,該方法可包括用能氣密密封的聚酯/箔/聚乙烯層壓件覆蓋模制結構。箔層壓件的其它非限制性實例包括聚酯/箔/尼龍/聚乙烯層壓件和塗布的紙/箔/聚乙烯層壓件。在一方面,所述方法包括用能氣密密封的金屬化層壓件覆蓋所述模制結構。例如,該方法可以包括用金屬化或塗覆有鋁、鎳和/或鉻的薄層的能氣密密封的聚合物膜(例如,聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET))覆蓋模制結構。 In one aspect, the method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes covering the molded structure with a foil laminate that can be hermetically sealed, as shown in step 320. For example, the method may include covering the molded structure with a polyester/foil/polyethylene laminate that can be hermetically sealed. Other non-limiting examples of foil laminates include polyester/foil/nylon/polyethylene laminates and coated paper/foil/polyethylene laminates. In one aspect, the method includes covering the molded structure with a metalized laminate that can be hermetically sealed. For example, the method may include covering the mold with a hermetically sealable polymer film (e.g., polyethylene terephthalate (PET)) that is metalized or coated with a thin layer of aluminum, nickel, and/or chromium.制结构。 System structure.

在一方面,方法100包括在步驟330中用由聚酯、箔、聚丙烯、流延聚丙烯、聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、茂金屬聚乙烯、線性低密度聚乙烯或金屬化膜中的至少一種製成的能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構。在一方面,方法 100包括用包含聚酯、箔、聚丙烯,流延聚丙烯、聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、茂金屬聚乙烯、線性低密度聚乙烯或金屬化膜中的至少一種的層壓件覆蓋模制結構。例如,該方法可以包括用金屬化的聚酯/聚乙烯層壓件覆蓋模制結構。 In one aspect, the method 100 includes using polyester, foil, polypropylene, cast polypropylene, polyethylene, high density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene or metallized film in step 330 At least one outer wrap made of airtight seal covers the molded structure. On the one hand, the method 100 includes covering molding with a laminate comprising at least one of polyester, foil, polypropylene, cast polypropylene, polyethylene, high density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene or metalized film structure. For example, the method may include overlying the molded structure with a metalized polyester/polyethylene laminate.

在一方面,包裝多單劑量容器的方法100包括用氣體不能滲透的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構,如步驟340所示。例如,該方法可包括用配置成防止氧氣接觸氣密密封的多單劑量容器的氧氣不能滲透的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構。例如,該方法可以包括用被配置為在密封的外包裹物內保持惰性氣體環境(例如,富氮環境)的惰性氣體不能滲透的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構。 In one aspect, the method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes covering the molded structure with a gas-impermeable outer wrapper, as shown in step 340. For example, the method may include covering the molded structure with an oxygen impermeable outer wrap configured to prevent oxygen from contacting the airtightly sealed multiple unit dose container. For example, the method may include covering the molded structure with an overwrap configured to maintain an inert gas environment (eg, a nitrogen-rich environment) impermeable to an inert gas within the sealed overwrap.

在一方面,包裝多單劑量容器的方法100包括用蒸氣可滲透的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構,如步驟350所示。例如,該方法可以包括用配置成產生蒸氣或濕氣阻擋的層壓件(例如,聚酯/箔/聚乙烯層壓件,聚酯/金屬化聚乙烯層壓件或塗布的紙/箔/聚乙烯層壓件)覆蓋多單劑量容器的模制結構。 In one aspect, the method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes covering the molded structure with a vapor-permeable outer wrapper, as shown in step 350. For example, the method may include using laminates configured to generate vapor or moisture barrier (e.g., polyester/foil/polyethylene laminates, polyester/metallized polyethylene laminates or coated paper/foil/ Polyethylene laminate) covering the molded structure of multiple single-dose containers.

在一方面,包裝多單劑量容器的方法100包括用光不能透過的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構,如步驟360所示。例如,該方法可以包括用不透明且被配置為產生光阻擋件(例如,箔層壓件)的能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器的模制結構。在一方面,光不能透過的外包裹物對紫外線、可見光和/或近紅外輻射而言是不能滲透的。 In one aspect, the method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes covering the molded structure with a light impermeable outer wrapper, as shown in step 360. For example, the method may include covering the molded structure of the multiple unit dose container with an airtight sealable overwrap that is opaque and configured to create a light barrier (e.g., foil laminate). In one aspect, the light-impermeable outer wrapper is impermeable to ultraviolet, visible and/or near infrared radiation.

在一方面,包裝多單劑量容器的方法100包括用靜電放電防護性外包裹物覆蓋模制結構,如步驟370所示。例如,該方法可以包括用具有抗靜電性能的能氣密密封的外包裹物(例如,聚酯/鋁箔/抗靜電低密度聚乙烯層壓件)覆蓋多單劑量容器的模制結構。 In one aspect, the method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes covering the molded structure with an electrostatic discharge protective outer wrapper, as shown in step 370. For example, the method may include covering the molded structure of the multiple unit dose container with an air-tight sealable outer wrapper (e.g., polyester/aluminum foil/antistatic low density polyethylene laminate) with antistatic properties.

在袋、包、套或層(例如片)形式的用於本文所述方法中的具有濕氣/蒸氣阻擋層、光阻擋層、氣體阻擋層和/或靜電放電阻擋層的能氣密密封的外包裹物是可商購的,例如來自Bemis Company,Inc.,Oshkosh,WI;Pall Corporation,Port Washington,NY。 Airtight sealable with moisture/vapor barrier layer, light barrier layer, gas barrier layer and/or electrostatic discharge barrier layer used in the methods described herein in the form of a bag, bag, sleeve or layer (e.g., sheet) Overwraps are commercially available, for example from Bemis Company, Inc., Oshkosh, WI; Pall Corporation, Port Washington, NY.

在一些實施方式中,多單劑量容器包括模制結構,所述模制結構包括第一部分和第二部分,所述第一部分包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑,並且所述第二部分附接到所述第一部分,所述第二部分包括紋理化的表面圖案,所述紋理化的表面圖案被定位成引導所述第一部分和與所述第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流。 In some embodiments, the multiple single-dose container includes a molded structure including a first portion and a second portion, the first portion including rows of interconnected single-dose vials, interconnected single-dose vials Each of the vials encloses a dose of at least one medicament, and the second part is attached to the first part, the second part includes a textured surface pattern, the textured surface pattern is positioned to The air flow between the first part and the area adjacent to the second part is guided.

在一些實施方式中,多單劑量容器包括模制結構,模制結構包括第一部分和第二部分,第一部分包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個具有配置成容納一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積;以及所述第二部分附接到所述第一部分,所述第二部分包括紋理化的表面圖案,所述紋理化的表面圖案被定位成引導所述第一部分和與所述第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流。 In some embodiments, the multiple single-dose container includes a molded structure that includes a first portion and a second portion, the first portion includes a row of interconnected single-dose vials, each of the interconnected single-dose vials Each has an internal volume configured to contain a dose of at least one medicament; and the second portion is attached to the first portion, the second portion includes a textured surface pattern, the textured surface pattern is positioned To guide the air flow between the first part and the area adjacent to the second part.

圖4示出了用於如圖1所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法的多單劑量容器的非限制性實例的示意圖。在該非限制性實例中,多單劑量容器400包括模制結構410,模制結構410包括第一部分420和第二部分430。第一部分420包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶440,每個藥瓶包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑。第二部分430附接到第一部分420並且包括被定位成引導在第一部分420與區域460(點圖案)之間的氣流的紋理化的表面圖案450(在該非限制性示例中示出為一系列平行線),區域460與第二部分430相鄰。在該非限制性示例中,與第二部分430相鄰的區域460是與第二部分430的邊緣相鄰的空間。模制結構410上的紋理化的表面圖案450被配置為輔助在將多單劑量容器400氣密密封於能氣密密封的外包裹物內的過程期間抽出或排出空氣和/或惰性氣體。 Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of a non-limiting example of a multiple single-dose container used in the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in Figure 1. In this non-limiting example, the multiple single-dose container 400 includes a molded structure 410 that includes a first portion 420 and a second portion 430. The first part 420 includes a row of interconnected single-dose vials 440, each vial encapsulating a dose of at least one medicament. The second part 430 is attached to the first part 420 and includes a textured surface pattern 450 (shown in this non-limiting example as a series of) that is positioned to guide the airflow between the first part 420 and the area 460 (dot pattern) Parallel lines), the area 460 is adjacent to the second portion 430. In this non-limiting example, the area 460 adjacent to the second portion 430 is a space adjacent to the edge of the second portion 430. The textured surface pattern 450 on the molded structure 410 is configured to assist in the extraction or exhaust of air and/or inert gas during the process of hermetically sealing the multiple single-dose container 400 within the hermetically sealable outer wrapper.

在一方面,如本文所述的多單劑量容器的模制結構是使用模制製造工藝形成的。例如,包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的模制結構的第一部分和包括紋理化的表面圖案的模制結構的第二部分可以通過吹塑模制製造工藝形成。例如,包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的模制結構的第一部分和包括紋理化的表面圖案的模制結構的第二部分可以通過注射模制製造工藝形成。在一方面,包括第一部分和第二部分的模制結構通過吹塑-填充-密封製造工藝形成。例如,包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的模制結構的第一部分和包括紋理化的表面圖案的模制結構的第二部分可以通過吹塑-填充-密封製造工藝形成。 In one aspect, the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container as described herein is formed using a molding manufacturing process. For example, the first part of the molded structure including rows of interconnected single-dose vials and the second part of the molded structure including the textured surface pattern may be formed by a blow molding manufacturing process. For example, the first part of the molded structure including rows of interconnected single-dose vials and the second part of the molded structure including the textured surface pattern may be formed by an injection molding manufacturing process. In one aspect, the molded structure including the first part and the second part is formed by a blow-fill-seal manufacturing process. For example, the first part of the molded structure including rows of interconnected single-dose vials and the second part of the molded structure including the textured surface pattern may be formed by a blow-fill-seal manufacturing process.

在一方面,包括第一部分和第二部分的模制結構通過吹塑模制製造工藝形成。參見例如授予Hansen的名稱為“Molding and Sealing Machines”的美國專利No.3,325,860,授予Cornett & Gaspar的名稱為“Apparatus for Blow Molding a Container with Breachable Sealing Members”的美國專利No.3,936,264,其通過引用併入本文。在一方面,吹塑模制製造工藝至少包括下列步驟:熔化塑性樹脂,形成中空的熔融塑性樹脂管(型坯),將模具的兩個半部圍繞中空管夾住並將其 保持封閉,利用壓縮空氣通過允許型坯呈現模腔的形狀而將型坯擴展到模腔內,並且從模具部分排出空氣並冷卻塑膠樹脂。例如,可以將藥物級塑膠樹脂(例如聚乙烯和/或聚丙烯)熱擠出(垂直熱擠出)或注射成型以形成懸掛垂直管或中空圓柱體(型坯)。例如,聚乙烯和/或聚丙烯的顆粒可以進料到擠出機中並在高於160攝氏度的溫度下熔融。擠出的型坯由兩部分模具包封,密封型坯的下端。在模具上切割擠出的型坯。使形成的模制結構冷卻並從模具中取出。 In one aspect, the molded structure including the first part and the second part is formed by a blow molding manufacturing process. See, for example, U.S. Patent No. 3,325,860 entitled "Molding and Sealing Machines" to Hansen and U.S. Patent No. 3,936,264 entitled "Apparatus for Blow Molding a Container with Breachable Sealing Members" to Cornett & Gaspar, which is incorporated by reference. Into this article. In one aspect, the blow molding manufacturing process includes at least the following steps: melting the plastic resin to form a hollow molten plastic resin tube (parison), clamping the two halves of the mold around the hollow tube and placing it Keeping closed, compressed air is used to expand the parison into the cavity by allowing the parison to assume the shape of the cavity, and the air is discharged from the mold section and the plastic resin is cooled. For example, a pharmaceutical grade plastic resin (such as polyethylene and/or polypropylene) can be hot-extruded (vertical hot-extrusion) or injection molded to form a suspended vertical tube or a hollow cylinder (parison). For example, pellets of polyethylene and/or polypropylene can be fed into an extruder and melted at a temperature higher than 160 degrees Celsius. The extruded parison is enclosed by a two-part die to seal the lower end of the parison. The extruded parison is cut on the die. The formed molded structure was cooled and removed from the mold.

在一方面,包括第一部分和第二部分的模制結構通過吹塑-填充-密封製造工藝形成。例如,包括一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的多單劑量容器可以通過無菌工藝形成,在無菌工藝中形成模制結構,用至少一種藥劑填充,並且在無菌環境中以不間斷的操作順序密封。例如,包括第一部分和第二部分的模制結構可以使用高度自動化的吹塑-填充-密封或成形-填充-密封製造工藝形成。例如,可以通過以下步驟產生多單劑量容器:1)形成模制結構,模制結構包括具有成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的第一部分和具有流引導性能的紋理化的表面圖案的第二部分,2)用一定劑量的至少一種藥劑填充互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個,以及3)密封互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個,以將所述劑量的至少一種藥劑包封在其中。例如,多單劑量容器可以形成,用至少一種藥劑填充,並使用至少包括以下步驟的方法密封:將包含所述至少一種藥劑的無菌溶液通過細菌截留篩檢程式遞送到吹塑-填充-密封或成形-填充-密封機器;將無菌過濾的壓縮空氣和塑膠材料(例如聚乙烯,聚丙烯或聚乙烯/聚丙烯共聚物)顆粒供應到機器;塑膠顆粒在壓力下(例如,高達350巴)向下擠出作為熱的中空可模塑的塑膠型坯;限定多單劑量容器的模制結構的外表面的模具的兩個半部圍繞型坯閉合以密封基部,同時通過熱刀刃切除型坯的頂部;通過真空和/或無菌空氣壓力將塑膠材料形成為多單劑量容器;互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個立即用計量體積的包含至少一種藥劑的溶液填充;一旦所需體積填充到互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個,則填充單元被升高並且互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個被自動密封;打開模具,釋放在一個連續的自動迴圈中形成、填充和密封的多單劑量容器。用於吹塑-填充-密封和/或成形-填充-密封製造工藝的機械裝置可從商業來源(例如,從Rommelag USA,Inc.,Evergreen,CO;Weiler Engineering Inc.,Elgin,IL)獲得。 In one aspect, the molded structure including the first part and the second part is formed by a blow-fill-seal manufacturing process. For example, a multiple single-dose container including a certain dose of at least one medicament can be formed by an aseptic process in which a molded structure is formed, filled with at least one medicament, and sealed in an uninterrupted sequence of operations in a sterile environment. For example, the molded structure including the first part and the second part may be formed using a highly automated blow molding-fill-seal or form-fill-seal manufacturing process. For example, a multiple single-dose container can be produced by the following steps: 1) forming a molded structure including a first portion having a row of interconnected single-dose vials and a first portion of a textured surface pattern with flow guiding properties Two parts, 2) filling each of the interconnected single-dose vials with a certain dose of at least one medicament, and 3) sealing each of the interconnected single-dose vials, so that the dose of at least one medicament Encapsulated in it. For example, multiple single-dose containers can be formed, filled with at least one medicament, and sealed using a method that includes at least the following steps: a sterile solution containing the at least one medicament is delivered to a blow-fill-seal or Form-fill-seal machine; supply sterile filtered compressed air and plastic material (such as polyethylene, polypropylene or polyethylene/polypropylene copolymer) pellets to the machine; plastic pellets under pressure (such as up to 350 bar) Lower extrusion as a hot hollow moldable plastic parison; the two halves of the mold defining the outer surface of the molding structure of the multiple single-dose container are closed around the parison to seal the base, and at the same time the parison is cut by a hot blade The top; the plastic material is formed into multiple single-dose containers by vacuum and/or sterile air pressure; each of the interconnected single-dose vials is immediately filled with a metered volume of a solution containing at least one medicament; once the required volume is filled For each of the interconnected single-dose vials, the filling unit is raised and each of the interconnected single-dose vials is automatically sealed; the mold is opened, and the release forms, fills and forms in a continuous automatic loop Sealed multiple single-dose container. Mechanical devices for blow-fill-seal and/or form-fill-seal manufacturing processes can be obtained from commercial sources (for example, from Rommelag USA, Inc., Evergreen, CO; Weiler Engineering Inc., Elgin, IL).

在一方面,包括第一部分和第二部分的模制結構通過注射模制製造工藝形成。例如,包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的模制結構的第一部分和包括 紋理化的表面圖案的模制結構的第二部分可以由樹脂(例如,熱塑性材料)形成,該樹脂通過注射壓頭或螺杆被強制形成適當形狀的模具。保持壓力,直到熱塑性材料充分硬化以除去模具和釋放所形成的模制結構。 In one aspect, the molded structure including the first part and the second part is formed by an injection molding manufacturing process. For example, the first part of a molded structure that includes rows of interconnected single-dose vials and includes The second part of the molded structure of the textured surface pattern may be formed of a resin (for example, a thermoplastic material), which is forced to form a mold of an appropriate shape by an injection head or a screw. Maintain the pressure until the thermoplastic material hardens sufficiently to remove the mold and release the molded structure formed.

在一方面,包括模制結構的多單劑量容器使用一個或多個模具形成。在一方面,一個或多個模具被設計用於吹塑模制製造。例如,模具可以包括兩個凹形部件,當它們關閉時形成限定多單劑量容器的模制結構的外表面的腔。在一方面,一個或多個模具被設計用於注塑模制製造。例如,模具可以包括腔,在壓力下強制塑膠聚合物或樹脂進入該腔,模具限定構成多單劑量容器的單劑量藥瓶的外表面和內表面。在一方面,一個或多個模具中的每個由不銹鋼或鋁形成並且被精密加工以提供用於多單劑量容器的模制結構的外部特徵和/或內部特徵的模具。用於形成用於吹塑模制和/或浸漬模制的模具的其它非限制性材料包括鈹、銅、鋁、鋼、鉻、鎳、不銹鋼及其合金。 In one aspect, multiple single dose containers including molded structures are formed using one or more molds. In one aspect, one or more molds are designed for blow molding manufacturing. For example, the mold may include two concave parts that when closed form a cavity that defines the outer surface of the molded structure of the multiple unit dose container. In one aspect, one or more molds are designed for injection molding manufacturing. For example, the mold may include a cavity into which a plastic polymer or resin is forced under pressure, the mold defining the outer and inner surfaces of a single-dose vial that constitutes a multiple single-dose container. In one aspect, each of the one or more molds is formed of stainless steel or aluminum and precision machined to provide a mold for the external and/or internal features of the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container. Other non-limiting materials used to form molds for blow molding and/or dip molding include beryllium, copper, aluminum, steel, chromium, nickel, stainless steel, and alloys thereof.

在一方面,包括第一部分和第二部分的多單劑量容器的模制結構由生物相容性材料製成。例如,模制結構可以由使用安全且與單劑量藥瓶的內容物(例如乾燥或液體形式的藥劑)相容的材料製成。例如,生物相容性材料(例如生物相容性聚合物或樹脂)是足夠惰性的,以防止從生物相容性材料以足以影響封入其中的藥劑的穩定性和/或安全性的量釋放或濾出物質到單劑量藥瓶的內容物中。例如,生物相容性材料是不顯著吸收劑型(例如乾燥或液體製劑中的藥劑)的組分的類型,和/或不允許藥劑的組分遷移通過生物相容性材料的類型。生物相容性材料的非限制性實例包括聚氯乙烯、含氟聚合物、聚氨酯、聚碳酸酯、矽酮、丙烯酸、聚丙烯、低密度聚丙烯、高密度聚丙烯、尼龍、碸樹脂、熱塑性彈性體和熱塑性聚酯。 In one aspect, the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container including the first part and the second part is made of a biocompatible material. For example, the molded structure may be made of a material that is safe to use and compatible with the contents of a single-dose vial, such as a dry or liquid form of a medicament. For example, a biocompatible material (such as a biocompatible polymer or resin) is sufficiently inert to prevent release or release from the biocompatible material in an amount sufficient to affect the stability and/or safety of the medicament enclosed therein. Filter out the substance into the contents of the single-dose vial. For example, a biocompatible material is a type that does not significantly absorb the components of a dosage form (eg, a drug in a dry or liquid formulation), and/or a type that does not allow components of a drug to migrate through the biocompatible material. Non-limiting examples of biocompatible materials include polyvinyl chloride, fluoropolymers, polyurethane, polycarbonate, silicone, acrylic, polypropylene, low density polypropylene, high density polypropylene, nylon, tungsten resin, thermoplastic Elastomer and thermoplastic polyester.

在一方面,包括第一部分和第二部分的模制結構由至少一種熱塑性材料製成。例如,多單劑量容器的包括具有成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的第一部分和具有紋理化的表面圖案的第二部分的模制結構可以使用吹塑模制或灌注制模制製造工藝由可熱彎曲或可模制的塑性聚合物材料製成。熱塑性材料的非限制性實例包括乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯、環烯烴共聚物、離聚物、含氟聚合物、聚氨酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯G(PETG)、丙烯酸類、纖維素、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯腈丁二烯苯乙烯、尼龍、聚乳酸、聚苯並咪唑、 聚碳酸酯、聚醚碸、聚醚醚酮、聚醚醯亞胺、聚乙烯、聚苯醚、聚苯硫醚、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯、聚氯乙烯和聚四氟乙烯。 In one aspect, the molded structure including the first part and the second part is made of at least one thermoplastic material. For example, a molded structure of a multiple single-dose container including a first portion having rows of interconnected single-dose vials and a second portion having a textured surface pattern may use a blow molding or infusion molding manufacturing process Made of thermally bendable or moldable plastic polymer material. Non-limiting examples of thermoplastic materials include ethylene-vinyl acetate, cyclic olefin copolymers, ionomers, fluoropolymers, polyurethanes, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene terephthalate Alcohol ester G (PETG), acrylic, cellulose, polymethyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, nylon, polylactic acid, polybenzimidazole, Polycarbonate, polyether ether, polyether ether ketone, polyether imide, polyethylene, polyphenylene ether, polyphenylene sulfide, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, and polytetrafluoroethylene.

在一方面,所述至少一種熱塑性材料包括聚乙烯的形式。例如,熱塑性材料可以包括低密度(LDPE)或支鏈形式的聚乙烯。例如,熱塑性材料可以包括高密度(HDPE)或直鏈形式的聚乙烯。例如,熱塑性材料可以包括線性低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE),其結合了LDPE的透明度和密度以及HDPE的韌性。 In one aspect, the at least one thermoplastic material includes the form of polyethylene. For example, the thermoplastic material may include low density (LDPE) or branched form polyethylene. For example, the thermoplastic material may include polyethylene in high density (HDPE) or linear form. For example, the thermoplastic material may include linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), which combines the transparency and density of LDPE and the toughness of HDPE.

在一方面,所述至少一種熱塑性材料包括聚丙烯的形式。例如,熱塑性材料可以包括高結晶形式的聚丙烯。例如,熱塑性材料可以包括在聚合物鏈的同一側上具有有機基團的全同立構形式的聚丙烯。例如,熱塑性材料可以包括較高衝擊性形式的聚丙烯,例如與聚合物鏈上方和下方的交替有機基團間同立構,或與有機側鏈的無規序列無規立構。在一方面,聚丙烯用聚乙烯或橡膠改性以改善耐衝擊性,降低剛度和改善透明度。 In one aspect, the at least one thermoplastic material includes the form of polypropylene. For example, the thermoplastic material may include polypropylene in a highly crystalline form. For example, the thermoplastic material may include polypropylene in an isotactic form with organic groups on the same side of the polymer chain. For example, the thermoplastic material may include higher impact forms of polypropylene, such as syndiotacticity with alternating organic groups above and below the polymer chain, or atacticity with a random sequence of organic side chains. In one aspect, polypropylene is modified with polyethylene or rubber to improve impact resistance, reduce stiffness and improve transparency.

在一方面,包括第一部分和第二部分的模制結構由至少一種生物相容性熱塑性材料製成。生物相容性熱塑性材料的非限制性實例包括聚氯乙烯、含氟聚合物、聚氨酯、聚碳酸酯、丙烯酸、聚丙烯、低密度聚丙烯、高密度聚丙烯、尼龍和碸樹脂。生物相容性熱塑性材料的另外的非限制性實例包括熱塑性聚烯烴彈性體(TEO)、苯乙烯乙烯丁烯苯乙烯(SEBS)、熱塑性硫化橡膠(TPV)、熱塑性聚氨酯(TPU)、共聚物熱塑性塑膠(COPE)和聚醚共聚乙醯胺(PEBA)。 In one aspect, the molded structure including the first part and the second part is made of at least one biocompatible thermoplastic material. Non-limiting examples of biocompatible thermoplastic materials include polyvinyl chloride, fluoropolymers, polyurethane, polycarbonate, acrylic, polypropylene, low density polypropylene, high density polypropylene, nylon, and tungsten resin. Additional non-limiting examples of biocompatible thermoplastic materials include thermoplastic polyolefin elastomers (TEO), styrene ethylene butene styrene (SEBS), thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPV), thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPU), copolymer thermoplastics (COPE) and polyether copolyacetamide (PEBA).

在一方面,多單劑量容器的模制結構使用吹塑模制或注塑模制製造工藝由玻璃製成。例如,可以使用壓制-吹制工藝或吹制-吹制工藝使熔融玻璃形成為模制結構。在兩種工藝中,將熔融玻璃壓制或吹制成型坯,然後吹製成限定模制結構的外表面的模具。在一方面,模制結構由硼矽酸鹽玻璃製成。例如,模制結構可以由I型硼矽酸鹽玻璃製成。 In one aspect, the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container is made of glass using a blow molding or injection molding manufacturing process. For example, a press-blowing process or a blow-blowing process may be used to form molten glass into a molded structure. In both processes, molten glass is pressed or blown into a parison and then blown into a mold that defines the outer surface of the molded structure. In one aspect, the molded structure is made of borosilicate glass. For example, the molded structure can be made of Type I borosilicate glass.

在一方面,多單劑量容器的模制結構由透明材料製成。例如,多單劑量容器的模制結構可以由透明材料製成,以允許使用者觀察在單劑量藥瓶中的針(例如注射器針頭)的尖端,所述瓶構成多單劑量容器的一部分。例如,多單劑量容器的模制結構可以使用吹塑模制或注塑模制製造工藝由透明材料製成。在一些實施方式中,透明材料包括玻璃。例如,透明材料可以包括I型硼矽酸鹽玻璃。在一些實施方式中,透明材料包括透明熱塑性材料的形式。例如,透明材料可以包括乙酸乙烯酯和乙烯的共聚物。例如,透明材料可以包括低密度形 式的聚乙烯。例如,透明材料可以包括聚氯乙烯,特別是未增塑的聚氯乙烯。例如,透明材料可以包括環烯烴共聚物。參見例如Hammond和Heukelbach的名稱為“Cyclofins Copolymer Resins Having Improved Optical Properties”的美國專利No.6,951,898,其通過引用併入本文。 In one aspect, the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container is made of a transparent material. For example, the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container may be made of a transparent material to allow the user to observe the tip of a needle (e.g., syringe needle) in a single-dose vial, which forms part of the multiple single-dose container. For example, the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container may be made of a transparent material using a blow molding or injection molding manufacturing process. In some embodiments, the transparent material includes glass. For example, the transparent material may include Type I borosilicate glass. In some embodiments, the transparent material includes the form of a transparent thermoplastic material. For example, the transparent material may include a copolymer of vinyl acetate and ethylene. For example, transparent materials may include low-density shapes Style polyethylene. For example, the transparent material may include polyvinyl chloride, particularly unplasticized polyvinyl chloride. For example, the transparent material may include a cyclic olefin copolymer. See, for example, US Patent No. 6,951,898 entitled "Cyclofins Copolymer Resins Having Improved Optical Properties" by Hammond and Heukelbach, which is incorporated herein by reference.

在一方面,多單劑量容器的模制結構由不透明材料製成。例如,多單劑量容器的包括第一部分和第二部分的模制結構可以由不透明塑膠(例如聚丙烯PP)製成。在一方面,多單劑量容器的模制結構由著色材料製成。例如,多單劑量容器的包括第一部分和第二部分的模制結構可以由著色材料製成,著色材料例如琥珀色玻璃或熱塑性材料,其限制可以通過單劑量藥瓶的光或紫外輻射的量。例如,多單劑量容器的包括第一部分和第二部分的模制結構可以由擠出的熱塑性材料製成,該擠出的熱塑性材料包括被配置為賦予單劑量藥瓶顏色(例如琥珀色)的染料或顏料。 In one aspect, the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container is made of an opaque material. For example, the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container including the first part and the second part may be made of opaque plastic (for example, polypropylene PP). In one aspect, the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container is made of colored material. For example, the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container including the first part and the second part may be made of a colored material, such as amber glass or a thermoplastic material, which limits the amount of light or ultraviolet radiation that can pass through the single-dose vial . For example, the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container including the first part and the second part may be made of an extruded thermoplastic material that includes a color (e.g., amber) that is configured to impart a single-dose vial Dyes or pigments.

在一方面,在製成多單劑量容器的模制結構的材料中包括一種或多種添加劑。例如,一種或多種添加劑可以包括潤滑劑、穩定劑、抗氧化劑、增塑劑、抗靜電劑或增滑劑。在一方面,製成多單劑量容器的模制結構的方法包括添加潤滑劑、穩定劑、抗氧化劑、增塑劑、抗靜電劑、增滑劑或它們的組合中的一種或多種。例如,在模制或擠出工藝期間可以使用潤滑劑(例如硬脂酸鋅)以促進在模具的金屬表面上的熔融熱塑性塑膠的流動。例如,可以將一種或多種穩定劑(例如,有機金屬化合物、脂肪酸鹽和無機氧化物)加入到熱塑性塑膠中,以在製造工藝過程中通過熱、光和/或紫外線暴露來延遲或防止聚合物降解,以改善熱塑性塑膠的老化性質。例如,可以將抑制自由基形成的一種或多種抗氧化劑(例如芳族胺、受阻酚、硫酯和亞磷酸酯)加入熱塑性塑膠中以阻止氧化導致的熱塑性塑膠的降解。例如,在處理期間可以將一種或多種增塑劑(例如,鄰苯二甲酸酯、鄰苯二甲酸二辛酯)加入到熱塑性塑膠中以實現柔軟性、柔韌性和熔體流。例如,可以使用一種或多種抗靜電劑以防止靜電荷聚集在塑膠表面上。例如,可以將一種或多種增滑劑(例如聚烯烴)加入到熱塑性材料中以降低材料的摩擦係數。在一方面,對多單劑量容器的外表面進行表面處理。例如,表面處理可以包括電暈放電或其它塑膠的薄層的沉積,以改善諸如油墨粘附性、對其它膜的粘附性、熱密封性或氣體阻擋性之類的性能。 In one aspect, one or more additives are included in the material forming the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container. For example, one or more additives may include lubricants, stabilizers, antioxidants, plasticizers, antistatic agents, or slip agents. In one aspect, the method of making the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container includes adding one or more of a lubricant, a stabilizer, an antioxidant, a plasticizer, an antistatic agent, a slip agent, or a combination thereof. For example, a lubricant (such as zinc stearate) can be used during the molding or extrusion process to promote the flow of molten thermoplastic on the metal surface of the mold. For example, one or more stabilizers (for example, organometallic compounds, fatty acid salts, and inorganic oxides) can be added to the thermoplastic to delay or prevent the polymer from exposure to heat, light, and/or ultraviolet light during the manufacturing process. Degradation to improve the aging properties of thermoplastics. For example, one or more antioxidants (such as aromatic amines, hindered phenols, thioesters and phosphites) that inhibit the formation of free radicals can be added to the thermoplastic to prevent degradation of the thermoplastic caused by oxidation. For example, one or more plasticizers (e.g., phthalate, dioctyl phthalate) can be added to the thermoplastic during processing to achieve softness, flexibility, and melt flow. For example, one or more antistatic agents can be used to prevent static charges from accumulating on the plastic surface. For example, one or more slip agents (e.g., polyolefin) can be added to the thermoplastic material to reduce the material's coefficient of friction. In one aspect, the outer surface of the multiple single-dose container is surface treated. For example, the surface treatment may include the deposition of a thin layer of corona discharge or other plastics to improve properties such as ink adhesion, adhesion to other films, heat sealability, or gas barrier properties.

回到圖4,多單劑量容器400的模制結構410包括第一部分420和第二部分430。多單劑量容器400的模制結構410的第一部分420包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶440。在該非限制性實例中,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶440包括成排的五個互連的單劑量藥瓶。在一方面,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶包括至少兩個互連的單劑量藥瓶。在一方面,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶包括三個或更多個互連的單劑量藥瓶。在一方面,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶包括兩個、三個、四個、五個、六個、七個、八個、九個或十個互連的單劑量藥瓶中的至少一種。在一方面,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶包括約2個至約30個互連的單劑量藥瓶。例如,模制結構的第一部分可以包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶包括2個瓶、3個瓶、4個瓶、5個瓶、6個瓶、7個瓶、8個瓶、9個瓶、10個瓶、11個瓶、12個瓶、13個瓶、14個瓶、15個瓶、16個瓶、17個瓶、18個瓶、19個瓶、20個瓶、21個瓶、22個瓶、23個瓶、24個瓶、25個瓶、26個瓶、27個瓶、28個瓶、29個瓶或30個瓶。在一些實施方式中,多單劑量容器包括多於30個瓶。 Returning to FIG. 4, the molded structure 410 of the multiple single-dose container 400 includes a first part 420 and a second part 430. The first portion 420 of the molded structure 410 of the multiple single-dose container 400 includes a row of interconnected single-dose vials 440. In this non-limiting example, the row of interconnected single-dose vials 440 includes a row of five interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes at least two interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes three or more interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, the rows of interconnected single-dose vials include two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, or ten interconnected single-dose vials. At least one. In one aspect, the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes about 2 to about 30 interconnected single-dose vials. For example, the first part of the molded structure may include rows of interconnected single-dose vials including 2 bottles, 3 bottles, 4 bottles, 5 bottles, 6 Bottles, 7 bottles, 8 bottles, 9 bottles, 10 bottles, 11 bottles, 12 bottles, 13 bottles, 14 bottles, 15 bottles, 16 bottles, 17 bottles, 18 bottles, 19 bottles, 20 bottles, 21 bottles, 22 bottles, 23 bottles, 24 bottles, 25 bottles, 26 bottles, 27 bottles, 28 bottles, 29 bottles or 30 bottles. In some embodiments, the multiple single-dose container includes more than 30 bottles.

在一方面,模制結構的第一部分包括成排的20個至30個互連的單劑量藥瓶。例如,模制結構的第一部分可以包括成排的25個互連的單劑量藥瓶。在一方面,模制結構的第一部分包括成排的20個至30個互連的單劑量藥瓶,成排的20至30個互連的單劑量藥瓶被配置為分成3個至10個互連的單劑量藥瓶的組。例如,模制結構的第一部分包括成排的20個至30個互連的單劑量藥瓶,成排的20個至30個互連的單劑量藥瓶被配置為分成具有3個瓶、4個瓶、5個瓶、6個瓶、7個瓶、8個瓶、9個瓶或10個瓶的組。例如,多單劑量容器可以包括25個互連的單劑量藥瓶的帶,其被配置為分成具有5個瓶的組。 In one aspect, the first part of the molded structure includes rows of 20 to 30 interconnected single-dose vials. For example, the first part of the molded structure may include a row of 25 interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, the first part of the molded structure includes a row of 20 to 30 interconnected single-dose vials, the row of 20 to 30 interconnected single-dose vials is configured to be divided into 3 to 10 Group of interconnected single-dose vials. For example, the first part of the molded structure includes rows of 20 to 30 interconnected single-dose vials, and rows of 20 to 30 interconnected single-dose vials are configured to be divided into 3 vials, 4 Groups of 3 bottles, 5 bottles, 6 bottles, 7 bottles, 8 bottles, 9 bottles or 10 bottles. For example, a multiple single-dose container may include a band of 25 interconnected single-dose vials configured to be divided into groups of 5 vials.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個在與由模制結構的第一部分和第二部分形成的軸垂直的橫截面中是多邊形。在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個在與由模制結構的第一部分和第二部分形成的軸垂直的橫截面中是正方形、三角形、六邊形或多邊形。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials is polygonal in a cross section perpendicular to the axis formed by the first and second parts of the molded structure. In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials is square, triangular, hexagonal, or polygonal in a cross-section perpendicular to the axis formed by the first and second parts of the molded structure.

圖5A-5C示出了具有成排的具有不同橫截面形狀的互連的單劑量藥瓶440的多單劑量容器400的方面。圖5A是包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶440a的多單劑量容器400a的俯視圖。在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶440a中的每個在與由模制結構的第一部分和第二部分形成的軸垂直的的橫截面中是正方形。 圖5B是包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶440b的多單劑量容器400b的俯視圖。在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶440b中的每個在與由模制結構的第一部分和第二部分形成的軸垂直的橫截面中是三角形。圖5C是包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶440c的多單劑量容器400c的俯視圖。在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶440c中的每個在與由模制結構的第一部分和第二部分形成的軸垂直的橫截面中是六邊形。具有不同橫截面形狀的多單劑量容器400a、400b和400c包括圖4所示的結構,即,包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的第一部分和與第一部分相鄰並且包括紋理化的表面圖案的第二部分,紋理化的表面圖案被定位成引導所述第一部分和與所述第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流。 Figures 5A-5C show aspects of a multiple single-dose container 400 having rows of interconnected single-dose vials 440 of different cross-sectional shapes. Figure 5A is a top view of a multiple single-dose container 400a including rows of interconnected single-dose vials 440a. In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials 440a is square in cross-section perpendicular to the axis formed by the first and second parts of the molded structure. Figure 5B is a top view of a multiple single-dose container 400b including rows of interconnected single-dose vials 440b. In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials 440b is triangular in cross section perpendicular to the axis formed by the first and second portions of the molded structure. Figure 5C is a top view of a multiple single dose container 400c including rows of interconnected single dose vials 440c. In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials 440c is hexagonal in cross section perpendicular to the axis formed by the first and second portions of the molded structure. The multiple single-dose containers 400a, 400b, and 400c with different cross-sectional shapes include the structure shown in FIG. 4, that is, a first portion including a row of interconnected single-dose vials and a first portion adjacent to the first portion and including a textured The second part of the surface pattern, the textured surface pattern is positioned to guide the air flow between the first part and the area adjacent to the second part.

多單劑量容器中的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個封裝一定劑量的至少一種藥劑。在一方面,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑被配製用於腸胃外或口服給藥。在一方面,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑是液體形式。例如,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑可以溶解或懸浮在適於口服或腸胃外給藥的液體製劑中。在一方面,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑是凍幹形式。例如,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑可以是凍幹或乾燥形式,其預定在用於受試者之前用水(例如蒸餾水或注射用水)重構。在一方面,所述至少一種藥物試劑預定施用給人。在一方面,所述至少一種藥物試劑預定用於獸醫施用。 Each of the interconnected single-dose vials in the multiple single-dose container encapsulates a dose of at least one medicament. In one aspect, a dose of at least one medicament is formulated for parenteral or oral administration. In one aspect, a dose of at least one medicament is in liquid form. For example, a certain dose of at least one agent may be dissolved or suspended in a liquid formulation suitable for oral or parenteral administration. In one aspect, a dose of at least one medicament is in lyophilized form. For example, a dose of at least one medicament may be in lyophilized or dried form, which is intended to be reconstituted with water (e.g., distilled water or water for injection) before being used in a subject. In one aspect, the at least one pharmaceutical agent is scheduled for administration to a human. In one aspect, the at least one pharmaceutical agent is intended for veterinary administration.

在一方面,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑包括預防劑,例如能夠預防醫學病症或傳染病的藥劑。在一方面,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑包括一定劑量的至少一種疫苗。例如,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑可以包括能夠引發對抵抗或預防由一種或多種感染劑造成的感染的免疫的一定劑量的至少一種疫苗。在一方面,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑包括配置成對一種或多種感染劑、疾病或病症免疫的一定劑量的至少一種疫苗,一種或多種感染劑、疾病或病症的非限制性實例包括炭疽、結核病(BCG)、霍亂、登革熱、白喉、破傷風、百日咳、出血熱、嗜血桿菌b(Hib)、甲型肝炎、乙型肝炎、人乳頭狀瘤病毒、流感、日本腦炎、瘧疾、麻疹、腦膜炎球菌腦膜炎、腮腺炎、脊髓灰質炎病毒、風疹、水痘病毒、瘟疫、肺炎球菌、狂犬病、裂谷熱、輪狀病毒、狂犬病、風疹、天花、蜱傳腦炎、傷寒、黃熱病和帶狀皰疹(Zoster)。在一方面,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑包括一定劑量的兩種或更多種疫苗。例如,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑可以包括一定劑量的DPT疫苗,DPT疫苗包括針對白喉、破傷風和百日咳的疫苗。 In one aspect, a dose of at least one medicament includes a prophylactic agent, such as an medicament capable of preventing medical conditions or infectious diseases. In one aspect, a dose of at least one medicament includes a dose of at least one vaccine. For example, a dose of at least one medicament may include a dose of at least one vaccine capable of eliciting immunity against or preventing infections caused by one or more infectious agents. In one aspect, a dose of at least one medicament includes a dose of at least one vaccine configured to be immune to one or more infectious agents, diseases, or conditions. Non-limiting examples of one or more infectious agents, diseases or conditions include anthrax, tuberculosis (BCG), cholera, dengue fever, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, hemorrhagic fever, Haemophilus b (Hib), hepatitis A, hepatitis B, human papilloma virus, influenza, Japanese encephalitis, malaria, measles, meninges Inflammatory coccal meningitis, mumps, poliovirus, rubella, varicella virus, plague, pneumococcal, rabies, rift valley fever, rotavirus, rabies, rubella, smallpox, tick-borne encephalitis, typhoid fever, yellow fever and belt Herpes (Zoster). In one aspect, a dose of at least one medicament includes a dose of two or more vaccines. For example, a certain dose of at least one medicament may include a certain dose of DPT vaccine, which includes vaccines against diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough.

在一方面,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑包括一定劑量的至少一種治療劑。例如,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑可以包括能夠治療醫學病症的一種或多種藥物。治療劑的非限制性實例包括免疫球蛋白,抗生素(例如青黴素、頭孢呋辛、頭孢他啶),干擾素(例如干擾素α、β或γ),外周血管擴張劑(例如前列地爾),抗凝劑(例如fondapainux),促性腺激素(例如,促濾泡素(follitropin)),合成代謝激素(例如生長激素(somatropin)),骨形成劑(例如特立帕肽(teriparatide),HIV或其它抗病毒藥物(例如恩夫韋地enfuvirtide)),避孕劑(例如,醋酸甲羥孕酮),抗炎劑(例如,依那西普(etanercept)、阿達木單抗(adalimumab),5-羥色胺受體拮抗劑(例如舒馬曲坦(sumatriptan)),GRH類似物(例如亮丙瑞林),化學療法,胰島素,激素,抗感染藥等。 In one aspect, a dose of at least one medicament includes a dose of at least one therapeutic agent. For example, a dose of at least one medicament may include one or more drugs capable of treating medical conditions. Non-limiting examples of therapeutic agents include immunoglobulins, antibiotics (e.g. penicillin, cefuroxime, ceftazidime), interferons (e.g. interferon alpha, beta or gamma), peripheral vasodilators (e.g. alprostadil), anticoagulant Agents (e.g. fondapainux), gonadotropins (e.g., follicle stimulating hormone (follitropin)), anabolic hormones (e.g. growth hormone (somatropin)), bone forming agents (e.g. teriparatide), HIV or other anti- Viral drugs (for example, enfuvirtide), contraceptives (for example, medroxyprogesterone acetate), anti-inflammatory agents (for example, etanercept, adalimumab, serotonin receptors) Body antagonists (e.g. sumatriptan), GRH analogues (e.g. leuprolide), chemotherapy, insulin, hormones, anti-infectives, etc.

在一方面,藥劑包括活性成分。在一方面,活性成分包括一種或多種疫苗。在一方面,活性成分包括一種或多種治療劑。在一些實施方式中,藥劑包括另外的非活性成分(例如賦形劑),其被配置成保存、穩定或以其它方式保護藥劑中的活性成分。非活性成分或賦形劑的非限制性實例包括溶劑或共溶劑(例如水或丙二醇)、緩衝劑、抗微生物防腐劑、抗氧化劑或潤濕劑(例如聚山梨酯或泊洛沙姆)。 In one aspect, the medicament includes an active ingredient. In one aspect, the active ingredient includes one or more vaccines. In one aspect, the active ingredient includes one or more therapeutic agents. In some embodiments, the medicament includes additional inactive ingredients (e.g., excipients) that are configured to preserve, stabilize, or otherwise protect the active ingredients in the medicament. Non-limiting examples of inactive ingredients or excipients include solvents or co-solvents (such as water or propylene glycol), buffers, antimicrobial preservatives, antioxidants, or wetting agents (such as polysorbates or poloxamers).

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括容納一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部體積。在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個具有配置成容納一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積。在一方面,容納一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部體積足以容納單劑量體積的藥劑和最小溢裝體積的藥劑。在一方面,容納一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部體積足以容納單劑量體積的藥劑,最小溢裝體積的藥劑和藥劑之上的頂部空間。例如,包含多單劑量容器的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的內部體積可以是約0.75毫升,這對於0.5毫升單劑量的藥劑,0.1毫升的溢裝和液體藥劑之上的0.15毫升的頂部空間而言是足夠的體積。在一方面,內部體積為約0.2毫升至約6.0毫升。例如,多單劑量容器的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的內部體積為0.2mL、0.3mL、0.4mL、0.5mL、0.6mL、0.7mL、0.8mL、0.9mL、1.0mL、1.1mL,1.2mL、1.3mL、1.4mL、1.5mL、1.6mL、1.7mL、1.8mL、1.9mL、2.0mL、2.1mL、2.2mL、2.3mL、2.4mL、2.5mL、2.6mL、2.7mL、2.8mL、2.9mL、3.0mL、3.1mL、3.2mL、3.3mL、3.4mL、3.5mL、3.6mL、3.7mL、3.8mL、3.9mL、4.0mL、4.1mL、4.2mL、4.3mL、4.5mL、4.6mL、4.7 mL、4.8mL、4.9mL、5.0mL、5.1mL、5.2mL、5.3mL、5.4mL、5.5mL、5.6mL、5.7mL、5.8mL、5.9mL或6.0mL。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials includes an internal volume containing a dose of at least one medicament. In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials has an internal volume configured to hold a dose of at least one medicament. In one aspect, the internal volume containing a dose of at least one medicament is sufficient to contain a single dose volume of medicament and a minimum overflow volume of medicament. In one aspect, the internal volume containing a certain dose of at least one medicament is sufficient to contain a single dose volume of medicament, the smallest overflow volume of medicament and the head space above the medicament. For example, the internal volume of each of the interconnected single-dose vials containing multiple single-dose containers may be about 0.75 milliliters, which is for a 0.5 milliliter single dose medicament, a 0.1 milliliter overflow and 0.15 milliliter above the liquid medicament The headspace is enough volume. In one aspect, the internal volume is about 0.2 ml to about 6.0 ml. For example, the internal volume of each of the interconnected single-dose vials of the multiple single-dose containers is 0.2 mL, 0.3 mL, 0.4 mL, 0.5 mL, 0.6 mL, 0.7 mL, 0.8 mL, 0.9 mL, 1.0 mL, 1.1 mL, 1.2mL, 1.3mL, 1.4mL, 1.5mL, 1.6mL, 1.7mL, 1.8mL, 1.9mL, 2.0mL, 2.1mL, 2.2mL, 2.3mL, 2.4mL, 2.5mL, 2.6mL, 2.7mL, 2.8mL, 2.9mL, 3.0mL, 3.1mL, 3.2mL, 3.3mL, 3.4mL, 3.5mL, 3.6mL, 3.7mL, 3.8mL, 3.9mL, 4.0mL, 4.1mL, 4.2mL, 4.3mL, 4.5mL , 4.6mL, 4.7 mL, 4.8mL, 4.9mL, 5.0mL, 5.1mL, 5.2mL, 5.3mL, 5.4mL, 5.5mL, 5.6mL, 5.7mL, 5.8mL, 5.9mL or 6.0mL.

在一些實施方式中,容納一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積大於6.0毫升。例如,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的內部體積可以是單劑量體積的藥劑的體積的至少兩倍,以容納兩個劑量的藥劑。例如,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的內部體積可以是10毫升,並且被配置成容納兩個3毫升單劑量體積的藥劑。 In some embodiments, the internal volume containing a dose of at least one medicament is greater than 6.0 milliliters. For example, the internal volume of each of the interconnected single-dose vials may be at least twice the volume of the single-dose volume of medicament to contain two doses of medicament. For example, the internal volume of each of the interconnected single-dose vials may be 10 milliliters and be configured to hold two 3 milliliter single-dose volumes of medicament.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個具有被配置為容納單劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積。例如,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的內部體積可以設定尺寸以容納單劑量體積的至少一種藥劑。在一方面,至少一種藥劑的單劑量體積可以以毫升(mL)或立方釐米(cc)表示。在一方面,單劑量體積包括配置為肌內、皮內、皮下、靜脈內或腹膜內注射的至少一種藥劑的液體或凍幹製劑。在一方面,單劑量體積包括配置為通過口、鼻、眼、尿道、肛門或陰道給藥的至少一種藥劑的液體或凍幹製劑。在一方面,單劑量體積包括配置為眼內注射的至少一種藥劑的液體或凍幹製劑。在一方面,單劑量體積包括配置為注射到中樞神經系統中的至少一種藥劑的液體或凍幹製劑。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials has an internal volume configured to contain a single dose of at least one medicament. For example, the internal volume of each of the interconnected single-dose vials can be sized to contain a single-dose volume of at least one medicament. In one aspect, the single dose volume of at least one medicament can be expressed in milliliters (mL) or cubic centimeters (cc). In one aspect, a single dose volume includes a liquid or lyophilized formulation of at least one agent configured for intramuscular, intradermal, subcutaneous, intravenous, or intraperitoneal injection. In one aspect, a single dose volume includes a liquid or lyophilized formulation of at least one medicament configured for administration through the mouth, nose, eye, urethra, anus, or vagina. In one aspect, a single dose volume includes a liquid or lyophilized formulation of at least one medicament configured for intraocular injection. In one aspect, a single dose volume includes a liquid or lyophilized formulation of at least one medicament configured to be injected into the central nervous system.

在一方面,至少一種藥劑的單劑量體積取決於藥劑的類型。在一方面,至少一種藥劑的單劑量體積是至少一種藥劑的臨床確定的有效劑量或治療劑量。例如,普通疫苗的推薦劑量範圍從BCG(結核病)疫苗的0.05mL到甲型肝炎疫苗的1.0mL。在一方面,至少一種藥劑的單劑量體積取決於注射部位,例如肌內、皮下或皮內。例如,液體藥物的肌內注射的單劑量體積可以高達5mL。參見例如Hopkins & Arias(2013)“Large volume IM injections:A review of best practices”,Oncology Nurse Advisor 11月/2月,其通過引用併入本文。在一方面,至少一種藥劑的單劑量體積取決於將接受至少一種藥劑的個體的大小。例如,單劑量體積可以取決於預期接受者(例如兒童與成人)的大小,例如體重。例如,用於藥劑的皮下注射的單劑量體積可以是0.5mL、1mL或2mL,具體取決於兒童或成人的體型。在一方面,藥劑的單劑量體積為約0.01mL至約5mL。例如,在一些實施方式中,藥劑的單劑量體積可以是0.01mL、0.02mL、0.05mL、0.075mL、0.1mL、0.15mL、0.2mL、0.25mL、0.3mL、0.35mL、0.4mL,0.45mL、0.5mL、0.55mL、0.6mL、0.65mL、0.7mL、0.75mL、0.8mL、0.85mL、0.9mL、1.0 mL、1.25mL、1.5mL、1.75mL、2.0mL、2.25mL、2.5mL、2.75mL、3.0mL、3.25mL、3.5mL、3.75mL、4.0mL、4.25mL、4.5mL、4.75mL或5.0mL。 In one aspect, the single dose volume of at least one medicament depends on the type of medicament. In one aspect, the single dose volume of at least one medicament is a clinically determined effective or therapeutic dose of at least one medicament. For example, the recommended dose of common vaccines ranges from 0.05 mL for BCG (tuberculosis) vaccine to 1.0 mL for hepatitis A vaccine. In one aspect, the single dose volume of at least one medicament depends on the injection site, such as intramuscular, subcutaneous or intradermal. For example, the single dose volume for intramuscular injection of liquid drugs can be as high as 5 mL. See, for example, Hopkins & Arias (2013) "Large volume IM injections: A review of best practices", Oncology Nurse Advisor November/February, which is incorporated herein by reference. In one aspect, the single dose volume of the at least one medicament depends on the size of the individual who will receive the at least one medicament. For example, the single dose volume may depend on the size of the intended recipient (e.g., children and adults), such as weight. For example, the single dose volume for subcutaneous injection of the medicament may be 0.5 mL, 1 mL or 2 mL, depending on the size of the child or adult. In one aspect, the single dose volume of the medicament is about 0.01 mL to about 5 mL. For example, in some embodiments, the single dose volume of the drug may be 0.01 mL, 0.02 mL, 0.05 mL, 0.075 mL, 0.1 mL, 0.15 mL, 0.2 mL, 0.25 mL, 0.3 mL, 0.35 mL, 0.4 mL, 0.45 mL , 0.5mL, 0.55mL, 0.6mL, 0.65mL, 0.7mL, 0.75mL, 0.8mL, 0.85mL, 0.9mL, 1.0 mL, 1.25mL, 1.5mL, 1.75mL, 2.0mL, 2.25mL, 2.5mL, 2.75 mL, 3.0mL, 3.25mL, 3.5mL, 3.75mL, 4.0mL, 4.25mL, 4.5mL, 4.75mL or 5.0mL.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的內部容積被配置為容納兩個或更多個劑量的至少一種藥劑。例如,多單劑量容器的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個可以被配置為容納兩個或更多個單劑量體積的至少一種藥劑。 In one aspect, the internal volume of each of the interconnected single-dose vials is configured to contain two or more doses of at least one medicament. For example, each of the interconnected single-dose vials of multiple single-dose containers may be configured to hold two or more single-dose volumes of at least one medicament.

在一方面,多單劑量容器的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括不同的藥劑。例如,多單劑量容器可以被配置成意欲在有限的時間段內(例如單次醫療診所就診)用於單個患者的特定數量的單個劑量的多種藥物的運輸和儲存。例如,在一些實施方式中,包括六個互連的單劑量藥瓶的多單劑量容器被配置成儲存和運輸單個劑量的HepB、RV、DTaP、HiB、PCV和IPV疫苗中的每個,瓶中的每個有一種疫苗,用於根據針對2個月大建議的常規疫苗時間表施用給兒童。例如,在一些實施方式中,包括四個互連的單劑量藥瓶的多單劑量容器被配置成儲存和運輸單個劑量的DTaP、IPV、MMR和VAR疫苗中的每個,瓶中的每個有一種疫苗,用於根據針對4-6歲建議的常規疫苗時間表施用給兒童。參見“免疫實踐諮詢委員會(ACIP)針對從0歲到18歲的人推薦的免疫接種時間表-美國,2013”ACIP兒童/青少年工作組,MMWR 62:1-8(2013),其通過引用併入本文。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials of multiple single-dose containers includes a different medicament. For example, a multiple single-dose container may be configured to be intended for the transportation and storage of a specific number of single doses of multiple drugs for a single patient within a limited period of time (eg, a single medical clinic visit). For example, in some embodiments, a multiple single-dose container including six interconnected single-dose vials is configured to store and transport a single dose of each of HepB, RV, DTaP, HiB, PCV, and IPV vaccines. Each of them has a vaccine to be administered to children according to the regular vaccine schedule recommended for 2 months of age. For example, in some embodiments, a multiple single-dose container including four interconnected single-dose vials is configured to store and transport a single dose of each of DTaP, IPV, MMR, and VAR vaccines, each of the vials There is a vaccine that is used to administer to children according to the regular vaccine schedule recommended for 4-6 years of age. See "Advisory Committee on Immunization Practice (ACIP) Recommended Immunization Schedule for People from 0 to 18 Years Old-United States, 2013" ACIP Child/Adolescent Working Group, MMWR 62:1-8 (2013), which is incorporated by reference Into this article.

例如,在一些實施方式中,包括互連的單劑量藥瓶的多單劑量容器可以用於存儲可以如由醫療專業人員所指導的連續施用於患者的多個劑量的免疫球蛋白治療物。幾種類型的免疫球蛋白治療物是可用的,其通常以相對於患者的體重的劑量體積連續施用。可以將等分試樣體積的免疫球蛋白治療物儲存在多單劑量容器的單獨的單劑量藥瓶中,以使免疫球蛋白治療物的浪費最小化的方式以及使在瓶中的免疫球蛋白治療物的污染的可能性最小化的方式施用於患者。例如,在一些實施方式中,包括互連的單劑量藥瓶的多單劑量容器可用於儲存多個劑量的注射施用的抗病毒治療物。例如,在一些實施方式中,包括互連的單劑量藥瓶的多單劑量容器可用於儲存多個劑量的注射施用的抗生素治療物。例如,在一些實施方式中,包括互連的單劑量藥瓶的多單劑量容器可以用於儲存一定劑量的包括治療性蛋白質的生物製劑。例如,在一些實施方式中,包括互連的單劑量藥瓶的多單劑量容器可用於儲存一定劑量的包括抗體(例如單克隆或多克隆抗體)的生物製劑。例如,在一些實施方式中,包括互連的單劑量藥瓶的 多單劑量容器可以用於儲存多個劑量的通常連續施用於單個患者的注射施用的治療物,使得一個多單劑量容器可以包括用於在醫療專業人員的指導下以時間序列施用給單個個體患者的標準序列的可注射劑量。例如,在一些實施方式中,包括互連的單劑量藥瓶的多單劑量容器可以用於儲存一定劑量的注射施用的治療物,注射施用的治療物具有單獨施用的多種組分,例如施用於有需要的單個患者的不同抗生素和/或抗病毒劑。 For example, in some embodiments, multiple single-dose containers including interconnected single-dose vials can be used to store multiple doses of immunoglobulin therapy that can be administered to a patient consecutively as instructed by a medical professional. Several types of immunoglobulin therapeutics are available, which are usually administered continuously in a dose volume relative to the patient's body weight. An aliquot volume of the immunoglobulin therapy can be stored in separate single-dose vials of multiple single-dose containers in a way that minimizes the waste of immunoglobulin therapy and keeps the immunoglobulin in the vial The treatment is administered to the patient in a manner that minimizes the possibility of contamination of the treatment. For example, in some embodiments, multiple single-dose containers including interconnected single-dose vials can be used to store multiple doses of antiviral therapy administered by injection. For example, in some embodiments, a multiple single-dose container including interconnected single-dose vials can be used to store multiple doses of an antibiotic treatment administered by injection. For example, in some embodiments, multiple single-dose containers including interconnected single-dose vials can be used to store a dose of a biological agent that includes a therapeutic protein. For example, in some embodiments, multiple single-dose containers including interconnected single-dose vials can be used to store a dose of a biological agent that includes antibodies (eg, monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies). For example, in some embodiments, a single-dose vial that includes interconnected Multiple single-dose containers can be used to store multiple doses of therapeutics that are usually administered continuously to a single patient by injection, so that a multiple single-dose container can be included for administration to a single individual patient in a time series under the guidance of a medical professional The standard sequence of injectable doses. For example, in some embodiments, multiple single-dose containers including interconnected single-dose vials can be used to store a dose of an injection-administered therapeutic that has multiple components administered separately, such as Different antibiotics and/or antiviral agents for individual patients in need.

在一方面,容納一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部體積包括高於所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的頂部空間體積。在一方面,容納一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積包括惰性氣體填充的頂部空間。例如,一定劑量的液體或凍幹/固體形式的至少一種藥劑以上的頂部空間可以填充有惰性氣體。在一方面,容納一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積包括充氮頂部空間。例如,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個可以被配置成在一定劑量的至少一種藥劑之上的頂部空間中容納氮。例如,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個可以被配置成在一定劑量的至少一種藥劑之上的頂部空間中容納二氧化碳。在一方面,容納一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積包括填充稀有氣體的頂部空間。例如,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個可以配置成在一定劑量的至少一種藥劑之上的頂部空間中容納氬氣、氖氣、氪氣或氙氣中的至少一種。形成、填充和密封多單劑量容器的瓶的工藝可以進一步包括在添加惰性氣體之前吹掃在一定劑量的至少一種藥劑之上的頂部空間中的大氣/氧氣。 In one aspect, the internal volume containing a dose of at least one medicament includes a headspace volume higher than the dose of at least one medicament. In one aspect, the internal volume containing a dose of at least one medicament includes an inert gas filled headspace. For example, the headspace of a dose of at least one medicament in liquid or lyophilized/solid form can be filled with inert gas. In one aspect, the internal volume containing a dose of at least one medicament includes a nitrogen-filled headspace. For example, each of the interconnected single-dose vials may be configured to contain nitrogen in the headspace above a dose of at least one medicament. For example, each of the interconnected single-dose vials may be configured to contain carbon dioxide in the headspace above a dose of at least one medicament. In one aspect, the internal volume containing a dose of at least one medicament includes a head space filled with a rare gas. For example, each of the interconnected single-dose vials may be configured to contain at least one of argon, neon, krypton, or xenon in the headspace above a dose of at least one medicament. The process of forming, filling and sealing bottles of multiple single-dose containers may further include purging the atmosphere/oxygen in the headspace above a dose of at least one medicament before adding the inert gas.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括進入部分。在一方面,進入部分包括由單劑量藥瓶的壁限定的孔。在一方面,進入部分與單劑量藥瓶的內部體積相鄰。例如,進入部分可以包括由壁的端部限定的孔或開口,所述壁形成單劑量藥瓶,所述孔或開口允許進入單劑量藥瓶的內部體積。例如,進入部分包括在單劑量藥瓶中的開口,用以接近封裝在其中的一定劑量的至少一種藥劑。例如,進入部分足夠大以容納針(例如注射器針)的通道。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials includes an access portion. In one aspect, the access portion includes a hole defined by the wall of the single-dose vial. In one aspect, the access portion is adjacent to the internal volume of the single-dose vial. For example, the access portion may include a hole or opening defined by the end of the wall, the wall forming a single-dose vial, the hole or opening allowing access to the internal volume of the single-dose vial. For example, the access part includes an opening in a single-dose medicine bottle for accessing a certain dose of at least one medicament enclosed therein. For example, the access portion is large enough to accommodate the passage of a needle (for example, a syringe needle).

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括覆蓋進入部分的封閉件。在一些實施方式中,封閉件包括可移除的蓋。在一些實施方式中,可移除的蓋被折斷或扭開以露出單劑量藥瓶的進入部分。在一方面,進入部分是由單劑量藥瓶的壁限定的開口或孔。例如,可移除的蓋可以被折斷或扭開以露出開口或孔,通過該開口或孔可以接近封閉的至少一種藥劑。在一方面,封閉件包括針能刺穿的封閉件。例如,封閉件可以包括針能刺穿的材料,連接到注射器的針能夠穿過 該材料,以進入單劑量藥瓶的內部體積。例如,封閉件可以包括可移除的蓋,可移除的蓋被折斷或扭開以露出針能刺穿的材料,連接到注射器的針可以通過該材料進入單劑量藥瓶的內部體積。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials includes a closure covering the access portion. In some embodiments, the closure includes a removable cover. In some embodiments, the removable cover is broken or twisted to expose the access portion of the single-dose vial. In one aspect, the access portion is an opening or hole defined by the wall of the single-dose vial. For example, the removable cover can be broken or twisted to expose an opening or hole through which the closed at least one medicament can be accessed. In one aspect, the closure includes a closure pierceable by a needle. For example, the closure may include a material that can be pierced by a needle, and a needle connected to the syringe can pass through The material to enter the internal volume of a single-dose vial. For example, the closure may include a removable cap that is broken or twisted to expose material that can be pierced by the needle, through which the needle connected to the syringe may enter the internal volume of the single-dose vial.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括針能刺穿的進入部分。在一方面,針能刺穿的進入部分被配置成允許針穿過形成多單劑量容器的至少一部分的針能刺穿的材料而進入單劑量藥瓶的內部體積中。例如,針能刺穿的進入部分可以包括用於形成多單劑量容器的熱塑性材料的針能刺穿的進入部分。例如,經吹塑-填充-密封的瓶的頂部可以包括針能刺穿的進入部分。例如,針能刺穿進入部分可以包括通過在單劑量藥瓶中的每個的開口端處熔化或熱密封壁以覆蓋進入部分而形成的密封部分。例如,通過在單劑量藥瓶中的每個的開口端處熔化或熱密封壁形成的密封部分還可以是針能刺穿的,以允許針穿過密封部分以進入瓶的內部容積。在一些實施方式中,形成多單劑量容器的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個可以包括可移除的蓋,可移除的蓋一旦被移除則露出針能刺穿的進入部分。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials includes an access portion that can be pierced by a needle. In one aspect, the needle-pierceable access portion is configured to allow the needle to pass through the needle-pierceable material forming at least a portion of the multiple single-dose container into the internal volume of the single-dose vial. For example, the needle-pierceable access portion may include a needle-pierceable access portion of the thermoplastic material used to form the multiple single-dose container. For example, the top of a blow-molded-fill-seal bottle may include an entry portion that can be pierced by a needle. For example, the needle pierceable entry portion may include a sealed portion formed by melting or heat sealing a wall at the open end of each of the single-dose vials to cover the entry portion. For example, the sealed portion formed by melting or heat-sealing the wall at the open end of each of the single-dose vials may also be needle pierceable to allow the needle to pass through the sealed portion to enter the inner volume of the bottle. In some embodiments, each of the interconnected single-dose vials forming the multiple single-dose containers may include a removable cap that, once removed, exposes an access portion that the needle can pierce.

在一方面,針能刺穿的進入部分包括添加到互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的附加部件。在一方面,針能刺穿的進入部分包括插入件。例如,針能刺穿的進入部分可以包括添加到吹塑模制或注射模制的成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的插入件。在一方面,針能刺穿的進入部分包括橡膠針能刺穿的進入部分。例如,封閉件可以包括針能刺穿的橡膠隔膜,隔膜插入到進入部分中的並且通過圍繞瓶的錐形頸部區域壓接的鋁密封件保持就位。例如,橡膠的針能刺穿的進入部分由溴丁基或氯丁基合成橡膠製成。在一方面,橡膠的針能刺穿的進入部分進一步用塑膠翻轉蓋保護。 In one aspect, the needle-pierceable access portion includes additional components added to each of the interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, the needle-pierceable access portion includes an insert. For example, the needle-pierceable access portion may include inserts added to rows of interconnected single-dose vials that are blow-molded or injection-molded. In one aspect, the entry portion that the needle can pierce includes the entry portion that can be pierced by the rubber needle. For example, the closure may include a rubber septum pierceable by a needle, the septum inserted into the entry portion and held in place by an aluminum seal crimped around the tapered neck area of the bottle. For example, the entry part that the rubber needle can pierce is made of bromobutyl or chlorobutyl synthetic rubber. On the one hand, the entry part that the rubber needle can pierce is further protected by a plastic flip cover.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括覆蓋進入部分的可移除的蓋。在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括覆蓋進入部分的可剪切的蓋。例如,可剪切的蓋可以在吹塑-填充-密封製造過程期間以使得在使用時能夠容易地從單劑量藥瓶的其餘部分剪切以顯露出進入部分(例如針可接近的進入一部分)這樣的方式形成。在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括覆蓋進入部分的可扭轉的蓋。例如,可扭轉的蓋可以在吹塑-填充-密封製造過程期間以使得在使用時可扭轉的蓋能夠容易地從單劑量藥瓶的剩餘部分扭轉以露出進入部分(例如針可進入的進入部分)這樣的方式形成。在一方面,可移除的蓋在形成成 排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的基部之後由第二模制工藝形成。在一方面,可移除的蓋是在模制工藝期間添加的插入件。參見例如授予Welker & Brady的名稱為“Dispensing Container”的美國專利No.3,993,223;授予Weiler的名稱為“Hermetically Sealed Container with Self-Draining Closure”的美國專利No.6,626,308,Cambio的名稱為“Blow Molded Container Having an Insert Molded In Situ”的美國專利No.4,319,701,所有這些專利通過引用併入本文。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials includes a removable cap covering the access portion. In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials includes a shearable cap covering the access portion. For example, a shearable cap can be used during the blow-fill-seal manufacturing process so that it can be easily cut from the rest of the single-dose vial to reveal the access part (e.g., the access part accessible by the needle) during use. This way is formed. In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials includes a twistable cap covering the access portion. For example, a twistable cap can be used during the blow-fill-seal manufacturing process to enable the twistable cap to be easily twisted from the remainder of the single-dose vial to expose the entry portion (e.g., the entry portion into which the needle can enter. ) This way. In one aspect, the removable cover is formed into The base of the row of interconnected single-dose vials is then formed by a second molding process. In one aspect, the removable cover is an insert added during the molding process. See, for example, U.S. Patent No. 3,993,223 entitled "Dispensing Container" issued to Welker &Brady; U.S. Patent No. 6,626,308 issued to Weiler entitled "Hermetically Sealed Container with Self-Draining Closure", and Cambio entitled "Blow Molded Container" "Having an Insert Molded In Situ" US Patent No. 4,319,701, all of which are incorporated herein by reference.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括覆蓋進入部分的插入物。例如,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個可以包括可移除的蓋,可移除的蓋被添加到互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個。在一方面,在模制工藝期間將插入物添加到互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個。參見例如授予Cambio的名稱為“Blow Molded Container Having an Insert Molded In Situ”的美國專利No.4,319,701,該專利通過引用併入本文。在一方面,插入件至少部分地包括在模制工藝之後添加到互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的另一無菌元件。例如,插入件可以包括尖端型蓋、金屬部件或魯爾(luer)接頭。在一方面,插入件是用於產生校準液滴的共同模制的尖端和蓋插入件、多次進入的橡膠塞插入件或可控直徑注射模制的插入件中的一種。在一方面,插入件是隔膜。例如,插入技術可用於將無菌尖端和蓋插入件插入到互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個內。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials includes an insert covering the access portion. For example, each of the interconnected single-dose vials may include a removable cap, which is added to each of the interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, an insert is added to each of the interconnected single-dose vials during the molding process. See, for example, U.S. Patent No. 4,319,701 entitled "Blow Molded Container Having an Insert Molded In Situ" to Cambio, which is incorporated herein by reference. In one aspect, the insert at least partially includes another sterile element added to each of the interconnected single-dose vials after the molding process. For example, the insert may include a tip type cap, a metal part, or a luer connector. In one aspect, the insert is one of a co-moulded tip and cap insert, a multi-entry rubber plug insert, or a controllable diameter injection moulded insert for producing calibration droplets. In one aspect, the insert is a septum. For example, insertion techniques can be used to insert a sterile tip and cap insert into each of the interconnected single-dose vials.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括魯爾連接器或接頭。例如,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個可以包括魯爾連接器,其適當地設定尺寸成與包括魯爾鎖的注射器配合,從而允許在不使用注射器針的情況下移除瓶的內容物。參見例如Evers和Lakemedel的名稱為“Filled Unit Dose Container”的美國專利No.4,643,309,其通過引用併入本文。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials includes a luer connector or fitting. For example, each of the interconnected single-dose vials may include a Luer connector that is appropriately sized to mate with a syringe that includes a Luer lock, thereby allowing the contents of the bottle to be removed without the use of a syringe needle Things. See, for example, US Patent No. 4,643,309 entitled "Filled Unit Dose Container" by Evers and Lakemedel, which is incorporated herein by reference.

回到圖4,模制結構410的第二部分430包括紋理化的表面圖案450,紋理化的表面圖案450被定位成引導在第一部分與鄰近第二部分的區域之間的氣流。例如,模制結構的第二部分可以包括紋理化的表面圖案,該紋理化的表面圖案被配置為在將多單劑量容器密封地密封在能氣密密封的外包裹物的過程中幫助從該能氣密密封的外包裹物中抽出或排出空氣和/或惰性氣體。在一方面,定位成引導在第一部分與鄰近第二部分的區域之間的氣流的紋理化的表面圖案包括定位成引導在第一部分與鄰近第二部分的區域之間的氣流的凹陷表面圖案。例如,紋理化的表面圖案可以包括在模制結構的第二部分的表面上的一系 列凹部或溝槽。在一方面,定位成引導在第一部分與鄰近第二部分的區域之間的氣流的紋理化的表面圖案包括定位成引導在第一部分與鄰近第二部分的區域之間的氣流的凸出表面圖案。例如,紋理化的表面圖案可以包括在模制結構的第二部分的表面上的一系列脊部。在一方面,在製造模制結構之後進行凹陷或凸出以形成紋理化的表面圖案。例如,可以將凹陷表面圖案(例如一系列凹部或溝槽)蝕刻到模制結構的第二部分的表面內。例如,可以在模制結構的第二部分的表面上建立凸出表面圖案,例如一系列脊。在一方面,在模制結構的製造工藝期間執行形成紋理化的表面圖案的凹陷或凸出。例如,凹陷和/或凸出的紋理化的表面圖案可以結合到用於形成模制結構的模具中。例如,凹陷和/或凸出的紋理化的表面圖案可以結合到用於多單劑量容器的吹塑模制製造的模具中。例如,凹陷和/或凸出的紋理化的表面圖案可以結合到用於注射模制多單劑量容器的模具中。例如,凹陷和/或凸出的紋理化的表面圖案可以結合到用於多單劑量容器的吹塑-填充-密封製造的模具中。 Returning to FIG. 4, the second portion 430 of the molded structure 410 includes a textured surface pattern 450 that is positioned to guide airflow between the first portion and an area adjacent to the second portion. For example, the second part of the molded structure may include a textured surface pattern that is configured to aid in the process of hermetically sealing the multiple single-dose container in an airtightly sealable outer wrapper. Air and/or inert gas can be drawn or discharged from the outer wrapper that can be airtightly sealed. In one aspect, the textured surface pattern positioned to direct the air flow between the first portion and the area adjacent to the second portion includes a recessed surface pattern positioned to direct the air flow between the first portion and the area adjacent to the second portion. For example, the textured surface pattern may include a series of patterns on the surface of the second part of the molded structure Column recesses or grooves. In one aspect, the textured surface pattern positioned to guide the air flow between the first portion and the area adjacent to the second portion includes a convex surface pattern positioned to guide the air flow between the first portion and the area adjacent to the second portion . For example, the textured surface pattern may include a series of ridges on the surface of the second part of the molded structure. In one aspect, recesses or protrusions are performed after manufacturing the molded structure to form a textured surface pattern. For example, a recessed surface pattern (such as a series of recesses or grooves) can be etched into the surface of the second part of the molded structure. For example, a convex surface pattern, such as a series of ridges, can be created on the surface of the second part of the molded structure. In one aspect, the recesses or protrusions forming the textured surface pattern are performed during the manufacturing process of the molded structure. For example, concave and/or convex textured surface patterns can be incorporated into the mold used to form the molded structure. For example, a textured surface pattern of depressions and/or protrusions may be incorporated into a mold used for blow molding manufacturing of multiple single-dose containers. For example, a textured surface pattern of depressions and/or protrusions can be incorporated into a mold for injection molding multiple single-dose containers. For example, concave and/or convex textured surface patterns can be incorporated into molds for blow-fill-seal manufacturing of multiple single-dose containers.

在一方面,紋理化的表面圖案的至少一部分包括與在第一部分和與第二部分相鄰的區域之間的所引導的氣流平行排列的通道。例如,紋理化的表面圖案可以包括在模制結構的第二部分的表面上凸出和/或凹陷的一系列平行線。例如,紋理化的表面圖案可以包括在模制結構的第二部分的表面上凸出和/或凹陷的一系列斷開(例如,散列或點狀的)的線。在一方面,紋理化的表面圖案的至少一部分包括在模制結構的第二部分的表面上凹陷的平行通道,平行通道與模制結構的第一部分和鄰近第二部分(例如,鄰近第二部分的端部邊緣)的區域之間的氣流對準。在一方面,紋理化的表面圖案的至少一部分包括凸出在模制結構的第二部分的表面上的平行通道,平行通道與在模制結構的第一部分和鄰近第二部分的區域之間的氣流對準。在一方面,紋理化的表面圖案的至少一部分包括以相對於所引導的氣流成一定角度定位的通道,其會聚或接近會聚,以便平行於所引導的氣流。預期其它紋理化的表面圖案,包括但不限於,v形圖案、彎曲圖案、散列或點狀圖案。 In one aspect, at least a portion of the textured surface pattern includes channels arranged in parallel with the directed air flow between the first portion and the area adjacent to the second portion. For example, the textured surface pattern may include a series of parallel lines that are raised and/or recessed on the surface of the second part of the molded structure. For example, the textured surface pattern may include a series of broken (e.g., hashed or dotted) lines protruding and/or recessed on the surface of the second portion of the molded structure. In one aspect, at least a portion of the textured surface pattern includes parallel channels recessed on the surface of the second portion of the molded structure, and the parallel channels are connected to the first portion of the molded structure and adjacent to the second portion (eg, adjacent to the second portion). Align the airflow between the end edges). In one aspect, at least a portion of the textured surface pattern includes parallel channels protruding on the surface of the second portion of the molded structure, and the parallel channels are formed between the first portion of the molded structure and the region adjacent to the second portion. The airflow is aligned. In one aspect, at least a portion of the textured surface pattern includes channels positioned at an angle relative to the directed air flow, which converge or nearly converge so as to be parallel to the directed air flow. Other textured surface patterns are contemplated, including, but not limited to, chevron patterns, curved patterns, hash or dot patterns.

包括紋理化的表面圖案的模制結構的第二部分附接到模制結構的第一部分。在一方面,第二部分在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的底部部分附近附接到第一部分。在圖6中提供了非限制性實例。圖6示出了包括具有第一部分620和第二部分630的模制結構610的多單劑量容器600的示意圖。第一部分620包 括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶640。第二部分630包括紋理化的表面圖案650。第二部分630示出為在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶640的底部附近附接到第一部分620。多單劑量容器600的互連的單劑量藥瓶640中的每個還包括針能刺穿的進入部分660,注射針能夠穿過該進入部分660。多單劑量容器600還包括至少一個標籤670,至少一個標籤670包括至少一個感測器680。標籤670包括關於至少一種藥劑的資訊。至少一個感測器680包括溫度感測器、濕度感測器、光感測器或氧感測器中的至少一種。 The second part of the molded structure including the textured surface pattern is attached to the first part of the molded structure. In one aspect, the second part is attached to the first part near the bottom part of the row of interconnected single-dose vials. A non-limiting example is provided in FIG. 6. FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a multiple single-dose container 600 including a molded structure 610 having a first part 620 and a second part 630. Part 620 packs Includes rows of interconnected single-dose vials 640. The second part 630 includes a textured surface pattern 650. The second part 630 is shown as attached to the first part 620 near the bottom of the row of interconnected single-dose vials 640. Each of the interconnected single-dose vials 640 of the multiple single-dose container 600 also includes a needle-pierceable entry portion 660 through which an injection needle can pass. The multiple single-dose container 600 also includes at least one label 670, and the at least one label 670 includes at least one sensor 680. The label 670 includes information about at least one medicament. The at least one sensor 680 includes at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a light sensor, or an oxygen sensor.

在一些實施方式中,模制結構610的第一部分620包括通過一個或多個鉸接接頭645連接的成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶640。在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的至少一個通過鉸接接頭連接到至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶,所述鉸接接頭足夠柔性以將互連的單劑量藥瓶中的至少一個的平坦的外表面與至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶的平坦的外表面可逆地配合。例如,多單劑量容器可以包括通過一個或多個鉸接接頭連接的成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,其非限制性方面在圖22A-22E中更詳細地描述。一個或多個鉸接接頭被配置為允許多單劑量容器被折疊成更緊湊的構造以供裝運和存儲。 In some embodiments, the first portion 620 of the molded structure 610 includes rows of interconnected single-dose vials 640 connected by one or more hinge joints 645. In one aspect, at least one of the interconnected single-dose vials is connected to at least one adjacent single-dose vial by a hinged joint that is flexible enough to connect at least one of the interconnected single-dose vials The flat outer surface reversibly cooperates with the flat outer surface of at least one adjacent single-dose vial. For example, a multiple single-dose container may include rows of interconnected single-dose vials connected by one or more hinged joints, non-limiting aspects of which are described in more detail in Figures 22A-22E. One or more hinge joints are configured to allow multiple single-dose containers to be folded into a more compact configuration for shipping and storage.

在一些實施方式中,鉸接接頭僅在模制結構的第二部分與模制結構的第一部分分離之後才起作用,即可彎曲。例如,在一些實施方式中,鉸接接頭僅能夠在移除模制結構的第二部分之後將單劑量藥瓶的平坦的外表面與相鄰的單劑量藥瓶的平坦的外表面可逆地配合。在一些實施方式中,鉸接接頭在完整的模制結構中是起作用的,即可彎曲的。例如,鉸接接頭可以定位成延伸模制結構的第一部分和第二部分的長度。例如,鉸接接頭可以定位在互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的長度之間並且延伸該長度。 In some embodiments, the articulated joint only functions after the second part of the molded structure is separated from the first part of the molded structure, and can be bent. For example, in some embodiments, the hinge joint can only reversibly mate the flat outer surface of a single-dose vial with the flat outer surface of an adjacent single-dose vial after removing the second part of the molded structure. In some embodiments, the articulated joint is functional in the complete molded structure, that is, bendable. For example, the hinge joint may be positioned to extend the length of the first and second portions of the molded structure. For example, an articulating joint may be positioned between and extend the length of each of the interconnected single-dose vials.

在一方面,第二部分鄰近成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的頂部附接到第一部分。在圖7中提供了非限制性實例。圖7示出了包括具有第一部分720和第二部分730的模制結構710的多單劑量容器700的示意圖。第一部分720包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶740。在一些實施方式中,互連的單劑量藥瓶740中的每個通過一個或多個鉸接接頭745連接到至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶740。第二部分730包括紋理化的表面圖案750。第二部分730被示出在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶740的頂部附近附接到第一部分720。多單劑量容器700還包括封閉件760,封閉件760例如可扭轉的蓋,被設計成被移除以露出用於用例如注射針進 入封閉的藥劑的進入部分。多單劑量容器700還包括標籤770,標籤770包括至少一個感測器780。標籤770包括關於至少一種藥劑的資訊。至少一個感測器780包括溫度感測器、濕度感測器、光感測器或氧感測器中的至少一種。 In one aspect, the second portion is attached to the first portion adjacent the top of the row of interconnected single-dose vials. A non-limiting example is provided in FIG. 7. FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a multiple single-dose container 700 including a molded structure 710 having a first part 720 and a second part 730. The first part 720 includes a row of interconnected single dose vials 740. In some embodiments, each of the interconnected single-dose vials 740 is connected to at least one adjacent single-dose vial 740 by one or more hinge joints 745. The second part 730 includes a textured surface pattern 750. The second part 730 is shown attached to the first part 720 near the top of the row of interconnected single-dose vials 740. The multiple single-dose container 700 also includes a closure 760, such as a twistable cap, which is designed to be removed to expose for injection with, for example, an injection needle. Enter the entrance part of the enclosed medicament. The multiple single-dose container 700 also includes a label 770 that includes at least one sensor 780. Tag 770 includes information about at least one medicament. The at least one sensor 780 includes at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a light sensor, or an oxygen sensor.

在一方面,多單劑量容器包括至少一個標籤。在一方面,所述至少一個標籤與多單劑量容器的模制結構的至少一個表面相關聯。在一方面,所述至少一個標籤連接到多單劑量容器的模制結構的至少一個表面。在一方面,所述至少一個標籤與模制結構的第一部分相關聯或連接。在一方面,所述至少一個標籤與模制結構的第二部分相關聯或連接。在一方面,標籤與互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個相關或連接。 In one aspect, the multiple single-dose container includes at least one label. In one aspect, the at least one label is associated with at least one surface of the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container. In one aspect, the at least one label is attached to at least one surface of the molded structure of the multiple single-dose container. In one aspect, the at least one label is associated or connected to the first part of the molded structure. In one aspect, the at least one label is associated or connected to the second part of the molded structure. In one aspect, a label is associated or connected to each of the interconnected single-dose vials.

標籤包括關於在形成多單劑量容器的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個內包含的至少一種藥劑的資訊。例如,標籤可以包括藥劑的專有名稱、藥劑的確定名稱或固有名稱、藥劑的強度、給藥途徑、警告(如果有的話)、警告性聲明(如果有的話)、淨數量、製造商名稱、有效期、批號、推薦的儲存條件、推薦的單劑量體積(如果每個瓶多個劑量)、條碼、批次號、國家藥物編號、受控物質計畫資訊(如果有的話)、射頻識別(RFID)標籤或其組合。對於液體形式的藥劑,標籤可以包括每總體積的強度(例如,500mg/10mL)以及每毫升的強度(例如,50mg/1mL)。對於粉末形式的藥劑,標籤可以包括每瓶的藥劑的量(例如,以毫克計)。標籤還可以包括用於重構凍幹或粉末形式的藥劑和重構體積中藥劑的強度的說明書。關於容器標籤的附加資訊,參見例如“Guidance for Industry:Safety Considerations for Container Labels and Carton Labelling Design to Minimize Medication Errors,Food and Drug Administration,”2013年4月,其通過引用併入本文。 The label includes information about at least one medicament contained in each of the interconnected single-dose vials forming the multiple single-dose containers. For example, the label may include the proper name of the drug, the determined or proper name of the drug, the strength of the drug, the route of administration, warning (if any), warning statement (if any), net quantity, manufacturer Name, expiry date, batch number, recommended storage conditions, recommended single-dose volume (if multiple doses per bottle), barcode, batch number, national drug number, controlled substance program information (if any), radio frequency Identification (RFID) tags or combinations thereof. For liquid form medications, the label may include strength per total volume (e.g., 500 mg/10 mL) and strength per milliliter (e.g., 50 mg/1 mL). For medicaments in powder form, the label may include the amount of medicament per bottle (eg, in milligrams). The label may also include instructions for reconstitution of the medicament in lyophilized or powder form and the strength of the medicament in the reconstituted volume. For additional information on container labels, see, for example, "Guidance for Industry: Safety Considerations for Container Labels and Carton Labelling Design to Minimize Medication Errors, Food and Drug Administration," April 2013, which is incorporated herein by reference.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括標籤。例如,構成成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的單劑量藥瓶中的每個可以具有單獨的標籤。在一方面,標籤與互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的至少一個表面相關聯。在一方面,將標籤印刷在構成成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的外表面上。例如,可以使用熱轉印套印、鐳射標記系統、連續噴墨或熱噴墨將標籤印刷到單劑量藥瓶中的每個上。例如,標籤可印刷在與單劑量藥瓶相關聯的可移除蓋的一部分上。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials includes a label. For example, each of the single-dose vials that constitute a row of interconnected single-dose vials may have a separate label. In one aspect, a label is associated with at least one surface of each of the interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, a label is printed on the outer surface of each of the single-dose vials constituting the row of interconnected single-dose vials. For example, thermal transfer overprinting, laser marking systems, continuous inkjet or thermal inkjet can be used to print labels onto each of the single-dose vials. For example, the label may be printed on a portion of the removable cap associated with the single-dose vial.

在一方面,標籤附接於互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的至少一個表面上。例如,標籤可以附接到互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的一個或多個外表面上。 例如,標籤可以附接到與互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個相關聯的可移除的蓋上。在一方面,標籤單獨印刷並且包括用於將標籤的至少一部分粘附到多單劑量容器的至少一個表面的粘合劑。例如,標籤可以單獨印刷並用粘合劑附接到構成多單劑量容器的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的可移除的蓋上。例如,標籤可以單獨印刷到包括壓敏粘合劑的標牌上。例如,標籤可以單獨印刷到標牌上,所述標籤用單獨的壓敏粘合劑片(例如透明粘合帶片)粘附到構成多單劑量容器的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個。 In one aspect, a label is attached to at least one surface of each of the interconnected single-dose vials. For example, a label may be attached to one or more outer surfaces of each of the interconnected single-dose vials. For example, a label may be attached to a removable cap associated with each of the interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, the label is printed separately and includes an adhesive for adhering at least a portion of the label to at least one surface of the multiple single-dose container. For example, the label may be printed separately and attached with an adhesive to the removable cap of each of the interconnected single-dose vials that make up the multiple single-dose container. For example, the label may be separately printed on a label including a pressure sensitive adhesive. For example, the label may be printed separately on the label, the label being adhered to each of the interconnected single-dose vials that constitute the multiple single-dose container with a separate pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (such as a transparent adhesive tape sheet) .

在一方面,使用濕膠貼標機或壓敏標籤施加器將包括濕膠粘劑或壓敏粘合劑的標籤施加到模制結構和/或互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個上。在一方面,濕膠貼標機包括熱熔標籤施加器。例如,熱熔標籤施加器可以用於在室溫下用固體膠施加標籤,固體膠在施加熱時變為液體。在一方面,濕膠貼標機包括預膠標籤施加器。例如,可以使用預塗膠的標籤施加器來施加預先塗覆有粘合劑的潤濕標籤。 In one aspect, a wet glue labeler or pressure sensitive label applicator is used to apply a label including a wet glue or pressure sensitive adhesive to each of the molded structure and/or interconnected single dose vials. In one aspect, the wet glue labeling machine includes a hot melt label applicator. For example, a hot melt label applicator can be used to apply a label with solid glue at room temperature, which becomes liquid when heat is applied. In one aspect, the wet glue labeling machine includes a pre-glued label applicator. For example, a pre-glued label applicator can be used to apply a wet label pre-coated with adhesive.

在一方面,標籤包括在模制結構形成時將標籤施加到模制結構的模內標籤技術。例如,至少一個標籤可以在模制結構的吹塑成形期間被施加。例如,至少一個標籤可以在模制結構的注射模制期間施加。在一方面,標籤被壓凹在模制結構的表面上。在一方面,標籤被壓印在模制結構的表面上。在一方面,至少一個標籤被蝕刻到模制結構的表面中。 In one aspect, the label includes in-mold labeling technology that applies the label to the molded structure when the molded structure is formed. For example, at least one label may be applied during blow molding of the molded structure. For example, at least one label may be applied during injection molding of the molded structure. In one aspect, the label is depressed on the surface of the molded structure. In one aspect, the label is embossed on the surface of the molded structure. In one aspect, at least one label is etched into the surface of the molded structure.

在一方面,多單劑量容器包括具有至少一個感測器的至少一個標籤。例如,多單劑量容器可以包括具有感測器的標籤,感測器被配置為檢測或監測多單劑量容器的環境暴露。例如,多單劑量容器可以包括具有感測器的標籤,該感測器被配置為檢測或監測由於二次包裝中的破裂而導致的對多單劑量容器的環境暴露。在一方面,模制結構包括包含至少一個感測器的至少一個標籤。在一方面,模制結構的第一部分包括包含至少一個感測器的至少一個標籤。在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括標籤,所述標籤包括溫度感測器、濕度感測器、光感測器或氧感測器中的至少一種。例如,包括多單劑量容器的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個可以包括具有感測器的標籤,該感測器被配置為檢測或監測每個瓶對環境條件(例如溫度、濕度、光或氧)的暴露。例如,標籤可以包括至少一個感測器,至少一個感測器被配置為檢測或監測由於在二次包裝(例如真空密封覆蓋物)中的破裂而導致的環境暴露。 In one aspect, the multiple single-dose container includes at least one label having at least one sensor. For example, the multiple single-dose container may include a label with a sensor that is configured to detect or monitor environmental exposure of the multiple single-dose container. For example, a multiple single-dose container may include a label with a sensor configured to detect or monitor environmental exposure to the multiple single-dose container due to a rupture in the secondary packaging. In one aspect, the molded structure includes at least one tag containing at least one sensor. In one aspect, the first part of the molded structure includes at least one tag containing at least one sensor. In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials includes a label including at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a light sensor, or an oxygen sensor. For example, each of the interconnected single-dose vials including multiple single-dose containers may include a label with a sensor configured to detect or monitor the environmental conditions (e.g., temperature, humidity, Light or oxygen) exposure. For example, the label may include at least one sensor configured to detect or monitor environmental exposure due to a rupture in the secondary packaging (e.g., a vacuum seal cover).

在一方面,標籤包括至少一個溫度感測器。在一方面,溫度感測器被配置為監測溫度偏移,例如針對給定藥劑在推薦範圍之外的運輸或存儲溫度。例如,溫度感測器可以被配置成監測多單劑量容器和/或單獨的單劑量藥瓶和存儲在其中的潛在熱敏性藥劑是否在運輸和/或儲存期間暴露於過多的熱。例如,溫度感測器可以包括回應於溫度暴露的變化而逐漸和/或不可逆地改變顏色的化學成分。在一方面,溫度感測器包括基底,例如紙層壓體,其具有配置成回應於溫度變化而改變顏色的指示染料。在一方面,顏色的變化是不可逆的。參見例如Jalinski的名稱為“Time Temperature Indicator with Distinct End Point”的美國專利No.5,085,802;Patel的名稱為“Solid State Device for Monitoring Integral Values of Time and Temperature of Perishables”的美國專利No.5,254,473;和Prusik等人的名稱為“Activatable Time-Temperature Indicator System”的美國專利No.6,544,925,通過引用將它們併入本文。在一方面,溫度感測器被配置為監測累積熱暴露。例如,溫度感測器可以包括回應累積熱暴露而逐漸改變顏色的HEATmarker®指示器(來自Temptime Corporation,Morris Plains,NJ)。例如,溫度感測器可以包括Timestrip PLUS Duo(來自英國的Timestrip),其用於累積檢測高於或低於指定閾值的溫度偏移。在一方面,溫度感測器被配置為檢測閾值或限制溫度水平。例如,溫度感測器可以包括LIMITmarkerTM指示劑(來自Temptime Corporation,Morris Plains,NJ)或3MTM MonitorMarkTM時間溫度指示劑(來自3M,明尼蘇達州聖保羅市),如果標籤和其中的內容物已經暴露於潛在的破壞性閾值溫度,則所述指示劑不可逆地改變顏色。在一方面,溫度感測器被配置成監測多單劑量容器和/或其冷凍敏感內容物在運輸和/或存儲期間是否暴露於不適當的冷凍溫度。例如,溫度感測器可以包括FREEZEmarker®指示劑(來自Temptime Corporation,Morris Plains,NJ)或3MTM Freeze WatchTM指示劑(來自3M,明尼蘇達州聖保羅市),所述指示劑回應於凍結事件不可逆地改變顏色。參見,例如,Kartoglu & Milstien(2014)“Tools and approachached to ensure quality of vaccines throughout the cold chain”,Expert Rev Vaccines 13:843-854,其通過引用併入本文。其他時間-溫度指示劑包括VITSAB®,CheckPoint®(來自Vitsab International,瑞典),Fresh-Check®。 In one aspect, the tag includes at least one temperature sensor. In one aspect, the temperature sensor is configured to monitor temperature excursions, such as the transportation or storage temperature for a given medicament outside the recommended range. For example, the temperature sensor may be configured to monitor whether multiple single-dose containers and/or individual single-dose vials and potentially heat-sensitive medicaments stored therein are exposed to excessive heat during transportation and/or storage. For example, the temperature sensor may include a chemical composition that gradually and/or irreversibly changes color in response to changes in temperature exposure. In one aspect, the temperature sensor includes a substrate, such as a paper laminate, which has an indicator dye configured to change color in response to temperature changes. On the one hand, the color change is irreversible. See, for example, US Patent No. 5,085,802 entitled "Time Temperature Indicator with Distinct End Point" by Jalinski; US Patent No. 5,254,473 entitled "Solid State Device for Monitoring Integral Values of Time and Temperature of Perishables" by Patel; and Prusik U.S. Patent No. 6,544,925 entitled "Activatable Time-Temperature Indicator System" by et al., which are incorporated herein by reference. In one aspect, the temperature sensor is configured to monitor cumulative heat exposure. For example, the temperature sensor may include a HEATmarker® indicator (from Temptime Corporation, Morris Plains, NJ) that gradually changes color in response to accumulated heat exposure. For example, the temperature sensor may include Timestrip PLUS Duo (Timestrip from the United Kingdom), which is used to cumulatively detect temperature excursions above or below a specified threshold. In one aspect, the temperature sensor is configured to detect a threshold or limit the temperature level. For example, the temperature sensor may include LIMITmarker TM indicator (from Temptime Corporation, Morris Plains, NJ) or 3M TM MonitorMark TM time temperature indicator (from 3M, St. Paul, Minnesota) if the label and its contents have been exposed At a potentially destructive threshold temperature, the indicator irreversibly changes color. In one aspect, the temperature sensor is configured to monitor whether the multiple single-dose container and/or its freezing-sensitive contents are exposed to inappropriate freezing temperatures during transportation and/or storage. For example, the temperature sensor may include a FREEZEmarker® indicator (from Temptime Corporation, Morris Plains, NJ) or a 3M Freeze Watch indicator (from 3M, St. Paul, Minnesota), which is irreversibly in response to a freezing event Change the color. See, for example, Kartoglu & Milstien (2014) "Tools and approachached to ensure quality of vaccines throughout the cold chain", Expert Rev Vaccines 13:843-854, which is incorporated herein by reference. Other time-temperature indicators include VITSAB®, CheckPoint® (from Vitsab International, Sweden), and Fresh-Check®.

在一方面,標籤包括疫苗瓶監視器(VVM)以指示疫苗瓶的累積熱暴露,以確定產品的累積熱歷史是否已經超過預設極限。在一方面,根據產品 的熱穩定性,疫苗瓶監視器包括VVM30、VVM14、VVM7或VVM2指示器中的至少一種。例如,VVM30標籤在37℃具有30天的終點和在5℃具有大於4年的終點,而VVM2標籤在37℃具有2天終點和在5℃具有225天終點。關於疫苗瓶監測器的國際規格的更多資訊,參見2011年7月26日公佈的疫苗瓶監測器,PQS性能規格,世界衛生組織,WHO/PQS/E06/IN05.2,其通過引用併入本文。 In one aspect, the label includes a vaccine vial monitor (VVM) to indicate the cumulative heat exposure of the vaccine vials to determine whether the cumulative heat history of the product has exceeded a preset limit. On the one hand, according to the product For thermal stability, the vaccine vial monitor includes at least one of VVM30, VVM14, VVM7 or VVM2 indicators. For example, the VVM30 label has an end point of 30 days at 37°C and an end point greater than 4 years at 5°C, while the VVM2 label has an end point of 2 days at 37°C and an end point of 225 days at 5°C. For more information on the international specifications of the vaccine vial monitor, see Vaccine vial monitor, PQS performance specifications, World Health Organization, WHO/PQS/E06/IN05.2, which is incorporated by reference, published on July 26, 2011 This article.

在一方面,標籤包括至少一個濕度感測器。例如,標籤可以包括感測器,感測器被配置為檢測由於在覆蓋/密封多單劑量容器的二次包裝中的破裂而導致的暴露於濕氣。例如,濕度感測器可以包括回應於暴露於濕氣而改變顏色的比色水檢測標籤(例如,3MTM超薄水接觸指示劑,來自明尼蘇達州聖保羅市的3M公司)。還參見例如授予Manske的名稱為“Humidity Indicating Method and Device”的美國專利No.4,098,120,其通過引用併入本文。 In one aspect, the tag includes at least one humidity sensor. For example, the label may include a sensor configured to detect exposure to moisture due to a rupture in the secondary packaging covering/sealing the multiple single-dose container. For example, the humidity sensor may include a colorimetric water detection label that changes color in response to exposure to moisture (eg, 3M ultra-thin water contact indicator, from 3M Corporation of St. Paul, Minnesota). See also, for example, U.S. Patent No. 4,098,120 entitled "Humidity Indicating Method and Device" to Manske, which is incorporated herein by reference.

在一方面,標籤包括至少一個光感測器。例如,至少一個感測器可以包括光感測器,該光感測器被配置成監測多單劑量容器和/或構成多單劑量容器的單獨的單劑量藥瓶是否已暴露於光。光感測器可以用於檢測氣密密封的外包裹物中的潛在破裂。例如,光感測器可以包括與射頻識別(RFID)標牌相關聯的光敏電阻、光依賴性電阻器或光電池。例如,光感測器可以包括光收集光伏模組(來自例如,ElectricFilm,LLC,Newburyport,MA)。 In one aspect, the tag includes at least one light sensor. For example, the at least one sensor may include a light sensor configured to monitor whether the multiple single-dose container and/or the individual single-dose vials constituting the multiple single-dose container have been exposed to light. The light sensor can be used to detect potential ruptures in the hermetically sealed outer wrapper. For example, the light sensor may include a photoresistor, a light-dependent resistor, or a photocell associated with a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag. For example, the light sensor may include a light collecting photovoltaic module (from, for example, ElectricFilm, LLC, Newburyport, MA).

在一方面,標籤包括至少一個氧感測器。例如,多單劑量容器可以包括具有氧感測器的至少一個標籤,該氧感測器被配置為在使用之前檢測氣密密封的外包裹物中的潛在破裂。在一方面,氧指示劑是基於光的氧指示劑。例如,氧感測器可以包括包裝在可滲透外殼的(a case-permeable)材料(例如矽橡膠)中的三(4,7-二苯基-1,10-菲咯啉)釕(II)高氯酸鹽,即[Ru(dpp)3](ClO4)2。與[Ru(dpp)3](ClO4)2相關的發光在氧存在下淬滅。例如,氧感測器可以包括附接到標籤和/或瓶的O2xyDotTM氧感測器(來自OxySense® Dallas,TX)。在一方面,氧指示劑是配置成回應於暴露於氧而改變顏色的比色指示劑。例如,氧感測器可以包括比色的基於氧化還原染料的指示劑,例如Ageless EyeTM(來自Mitsubishi Gas Company,日本)。在一方面,氧感測器包括比色光啟動的基於氧化還原染料的氧指示劑。例如,氧感測器可以包括用紫外線或可見光“引發”並且回應於氧暴露進一步改變顏色的光激發染料。參見例如Mills(2005)“Oxygen indicators and intelligent inks for packaging food,”Chem.Soc.Rev.34:1003-1011,其通過引用併 入本文。Harris等人的名稱為“Leak detection in vacuum bags”的美國專利No.8,707,766,其通過引用併入本文。授予Fukui的名稱為“Oxygen detection using metalloporphyrins”的美國專利No.8,501,100,其通過引用併入本文。 In one aspect, the tag includes at least one oxygen sensor. For example, a multiple single-dose container may include at least one label with an oxygen sensor configured to detect potential ruptures in an airtightly sealed outer wrapper prior to use. In one aspect, the oxygen indicator is a light-based oxygen indicator. For example, the oxygen sensor may include tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline) ruthenium(II) packaged in a case-permeable material (such as silicone rubber) Perchlorate, namely [Ru(dpp) 3 ](ClO 4 ) 2 . The luminescence associated with [Ru(dpp) 3 ](ClO 4 ) 2 is quenched in the presence of oxygen. For example, the oxygen sensor may include an O2xyDot oxygen sensor (from OxySense® Dallas, TX) attached to a tag and/or bottle. In one aspect, the oxygen indicator is a colorimetric indicator configured to change color in response to exposure to oxygen. For example, the oxygen sensor may include a colorimetric redox dye-based indicator, such as Ageless Eye (from Mitsubishi Gas Company, Japan). In one aspect, the oxygen sensor includes a redox dye-based oxygen indicator activated by colorimetric light. For example, an oxygen sensor may include a light-activated dye that is "triggered" with ultraviolet or visible light and further changes color in response to oxygen exposure. See, for example, Mills (2005) "Oxygen indicators and intelligent inks for packaging food," Chem. Soc. Rev. 34: 1003-1011, which is incorporated herein by reference. US Patent No. 8,707,766 entitled "Leak detection in vacuum bags" by Harris et al., which is incorporated herein by reference. US Patent No. 8,501,100 entitled "Oxygen detection using metalloporphyrins" to Fukui, which is incorporated herein by reference.

關於比色包裝感測器的附加資訊在Kamal el Deen(2013)“The Intelligent Colorimetric Timer Indicator Systems to Develop Label Packaging Industry in Egypt”Int.Design J.4:295-304中有描述。 Additional information about colorimetric packaging sensors is described in Kamal el Deen (2013) "The Intelligent Colorimetric Timer Indicator Systems to Develop Label Packaging Industry in Egypt" Int. Design J. 4: 295-304.

在一方面,標籤包括電子器件。在一方面,標籤包括XpressPDF溫度監測標籤(來自PakSense,Boise,ID),其包括內置USB連接點,並且生成包含完整時間和溫度歷史的PDF資料檔案。在一方面,標籤包括印刷電子器件。例如,標籤包括印刷的射頻識別標牌。例如,標籤可以包括使用ThinFilm技術(來自例如Thin Film Electronics ASA,挪威奧斯陸)的印刷溫度感測器。 In one aspect, the tag includes electronics. In one aspect, the tags include XpressPDF temperature monitoring tags (from PakSense, Boise, ID), which include a built-in USB connection point, and generate PDF data files containing complete time and temperature history. In one aspect, the label includes printed electronics. For example, labels include printed radio frequency identification tags. For example, the label may include a printed temperature sensor using ThinFilm technology (from, for example, Thin Film Electronics ASA, Oslo, Norway).

在一方面,標籤包括智慧射頻識別(RFID)標牌。例如,RFID標牌可以與用於無線監測環境條件的感測器(例如溫度和/或光感測器)集成。參見,例如,Cho等人(2005)“A 5.1-W UHF RFID Tag Chip integrated with Sensors for Wireless Environmental Monitoring”,Proceedings of ESSCIRC,法國格勒諾布爾,2005,第279-282頁,其通過引用併入本文。 In one aspect, the tags include smart radio frequency identification (RFID) tags. For example, RFID tags can be integrated with sensors (e.g., temperature and/or light sensors) for wireless monitoring of environmental conditions. See, for example, Cho et al. (2005) "A 5.1-W UHF RFID Tag Chip integrated with Sensors for Wireless Environmental Monitoring", Proceedings of ESSCIRC, Grenoble, France, 2005, pages 279-282, which are incorporated by reference Into this article.

圖8示出了如圖1所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步步驟圖。圖8是示出了包裝多單劑量容器的方法100的方面的步驟圖。包裝多單劑量容器的方法100包括:在步驟120中,從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍抽出空氣的至少一部分,抽出的空氣的至少一部分至少部分地流經模制結構的第二部分的紋理化的表面圖案。例如,該方法包括通過在封閉之前從能氣密密封的外包裹物中移除空氣的至少一部分來減小包裝的多單劑量容器的總體積。在一些實施方式中,該方法包括使用真空源來抽空在多單劑量容器周圍的空氣的至少一部分。在一方面,包裝多單劑量容器的方法100包括在步驟800中將連接到真空源的流管道在模制結構的第二部分上的紋理化的表面圖案附近的位置插入到由能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口中;將能氣密密封的外包裹物的一部分壓力密封在所述插入的流管道周圍,以在模制結構周圍形成袋;以及從模制結構周圍的袋中抽出空氣的至少一部分,使抽出的空氣的至少一部分至少部分地流經模制結構的第二部分的紋理化的表面圖案。 Fig. 8 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in Fig. 1. FIG. 8 is a step diagram showing aspects of a method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers. The method 100 for packaging multiple single-dose containers includes: in step 120, at least a portion of the air is drawn from around a molded structure covered by an airtight sealable outer wrapper, and at least a portion of the drawn air flows at least partially through the molded structure. Textured surface pattern of the second part of the structure. For example, the method includes reducing the total volume of the packaged multiple single-dose container by removing at least a portion of the air from the air-tightly sealable outer wrapper before closing. In some embodiments, the method includes using a vacuum source to evacuate at least a portion of the air surrounding the multiple single-dose container. In one aspect, the method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes in step 800 inserting a flow tube connected to a vacuum source at a position near the textured surface pattern on the second part of the molded structure into an air-tight seal. In the opening defined by the outer wrapper; pressure seal a portion of the hermetic sealable outer wrapper around the inserted flow pipe to form a bag around the molded structure; and withdraw from the bag around the molded structure At least a portion of the air is such that at least a portion of the extracted air flows at least partially through the textured surface pattern of the second portion of the molded structure.

在一方面,將多單劑量容器包裝在能氣密密封的外包裹物中的方法包括使用惰性氣體。例如,該方法可以包括在將多單劑量容器密封在能氣密密封的外包裹物中之前將惰性氣體注入能氣密密封的外包裹物和多單劑量容器周圍。在一些實施方式中,方法100包括在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍注入惰性氣體;以及從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍排出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分,排出的注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分至少部分地流經模制結構的第二部分的紋理化的表面圖案,如在步驟810中所述。例如,該方法可以包括通過將惰性氣體注入覆蓋模制結構的能氣密密封的外包裹物中而產生包圍模制結構和成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的無氧和/或惰性氣氛。在一方面,方法100包括在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍注入氮,如步驟820所示。在一方面,方法100包括在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍注入稀有氣體,如步驟830所示。例如,該方法可以包括將氬、氖、氪或氙中的至少一種注入到能氣密密封的外包裹物中。 In one aspect, the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers in an air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes the use of an inert gas. For example, the method may include injecting an inert gas around the hermetically sealable outer wrapper and the multiple single dose container before sealing the multiple single-dose container in the hermetic sealable outer wrapper. In some embodiments, the method 100 includes injecting an inert gas around a molded structure covered by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed; and expelling the injected inert gas around the molded structure covered by an overwrap that can hermetically seal. At least a portion of the gas, at least a portion of the discharged inert gas that is injected flows at least partially through the textured surface pattern of the second portion of the molded structure, as described in step 810. For example, the method may include creating an oxygen-free and/or inert atmosphere surrounding the molded structure and rows of interconnected single-dose vials by injecting an inert gas into an airtightly sealable outer envelope covering the molded structure . In one aspect, the method 100 includes injecting nitrogen around a molded structure covered by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed, as shown in step 820. In one aspect, the method 100 includes injecting a rare gas around a molded structure covered by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed, as shown in step 830. For example, the method may include injecting at least one of argon, neon, krypton, or xenon into an outer envelope that can be hermetically sealed.

在一個實施方式中,包裝多單劑量容器的方法100包括在注入惰性氣體之前從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍排出空氣的至少一部分,如步驟840所示。例如,該方法可以包括在注入惰性氣體之前從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍吸取空氣的至少一部分。例如,該方法可以包括用惰性氣體交換來自由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍的空氣。例如,該方法可包括用惰性氣體吹掃或沖洗由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍的空氣。 In one embodiment, the method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes expelling at least a portion of the air around the molded structure covered by an air-tight sealable outer wrap before injecting the inert gas, as shown in step 840. For example, the method may include drawing at least a portion of the air around the molded structure covered by the air-tight sealable outer wrap before injecting the inert gas. For example, the method may include exchanging air from around the molded structure covered by an airtight seal with an inert gas. For example, the method may include purging or flushing the air surrounding the molded structure covered by an airtight seal with an inert gas.

在一些實施方式中,該方法包括在惰性氣體存在下使用真空源真空密封多單劑量容器。例如,包裝多單劑量容器的方法可以包括將連接到真空源的流管道在與模制結構的第二部分上的紋理化的表面圖案相鄰的位置插入由能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口中;將能氣密密封的外包裹物的一部分壓力密封在插入的流管道周圍,以在模制結構周圍形成袋;以及從模制結構周圍的袋中抽出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分,使抽出的注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分至少部分地流經模制結構的第二部分上的紋理化的表面圖案。在一個實施方式中,流管道用於排出空氣的至少一部分,注入惰性氣體,並且在圍繞成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶形成氣密密封之前從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍排 出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分。在一個實施方式中,第一流管道用於排出至少一部分的空氣和/或注入的惰性氣體,並且第二流管道用於注入惰性氣體。 In some embodiments, the method includes vacuum sealing the multiple unit dose container in the presence of an inert gas using a vacuum source. For example, a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers may include inserting a flow duct connected to a vacuum source into a position adjacent to the textured surface pattern on the second part of the molded structure defined by an air-tight sealable outer wrapper. Pressure-seal a part of the airtight sealable outer wrapper around the inserted flow pipe to form a bag around the molded structure; and extract at least a part of the injected inert gas from the bag surrounding the molded structure , Allowing at least a portion of the extracted inert gas to flow at least partially through the textured surface pattern on the second portion of the molded structure. In one embodiment, the flow duct is used to exhaust at least a portion of the air, inject inert gas, and remove from the air-tight sealable outer wrapper before forming an air-tight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials. Peripheral row of molded structure At least part of the injected inert gas is removed. In one embodiment, the first flow pipe is used to discharge at least a portion of the air and/or injected inert gas, and the second flow pipe is used to inject the inert gas.

圖9A-9F示出了包裝包括流管道的多單劑量容器的方法的另外的方面。圖9A是多單劑量容器的模制結構410的水平側視圖的示意圖。模制結構410包括第一部分420和第二部分430,第一部分420包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,第二部分430包括紋理化的表面圖案450。在該非限制性示例中,示出了紋理化的表面圖案450在第二部分430的一個表面上,但是紋理化的表面圖案可以存在於第二部分的多於一個表面上也是可預期的。圖9B-9F示出了在包裝多單劑量容器的模制結構410中的非限制性步驟。圖9B是模制結構410的水平側視圖的示意圖,模制結構410包括由能氣密密封的外包裹物900覆蓋的第一部分420、第二部分430和紋理化的表面圖案450。在該非限制性實例中,能氣密密封的外包裹物900示出為覆蓋模制結構410的袋,但是也可以預期覆蓋模制結構的能氣密密封的套筒或能氣密密封的頂層/底層。圖9C是包括由能氣密密封的外包裹物900覆蓋的第一部分420和第二部分430的模制結構410的水平側視圖的示意圖。還示出了連接到真空源920並在與模制結構410的第二部分430的紋理化的表面圖案450相鄰的位置處插入由能氣密密封的外包裹物900限定的開口的流管道910。密封器940(例如壓力密封件)用於形成壓力密封件930,壓力密封件930與能氣密密封的外包裹物900的一部分以及插入的流管道910一起在模制結構410周圍形成氣密密封袋950。圖9D是包括第一部分420和第二部分430的模制結構410的水平側視圖,第一部分420和第二部分4304由能氣密密封的外包裹物900覆蓋並且在氣密密封袋950內。還示出了通過連接到真空源920的流管道910從能氣密密封袋950中排出(箭頭)空氣960。排出的空氣960示出為至少部分地流經模制結構410的第二部分430的紋理化的表面圖案450。圖9E是由能氣密密封的外包裹物900覆蓋的模制結構410的水平側視圖的示意圖。還示出了在與模制結構410的第一部分420相關聯的成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成的能氣密密封的密封件970。在該非限制性示例中,能氣密密封的外包裹物900的一部分已經密封/結合到模制結構的第二部分430的表面,同時仍連接到流管道910和真空源920。圖9F是示出模制結構的第二部分430與模制結構的第一部分420分離的水平側視圖的示意圖。包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的第一部分420被示出為密封在能氣密密封的外包裹物900內。 Figures 9A-9F show additional aspects of a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers including flow channels. Figure 9A is a schematic diagram of a horizontal side view of a molded structure 410 of a multiple single-dose container. The molded structure 410 includes a first portion 420 including rows of interconnected single-dose vials, and a second portion 430 including a textured surface pattern 450. In this non-limiting example, the textured surface pattern 450 is shown on one surface of the second part 430, but it is also contemplated that the textured surface pattern may exist on more than one surface of the second part. Figures 9B-9F show non-limiting steps in the molded structure 410 for packaging multiple single-dose containers. 9B is a schematic diagram of a horizontal side view of a molded structure 410, which includes a first part 420, a second part 430 and a textured surface pattern 450 covered by an overwrap 900 that can be hermetically sealed. In this non-limiting example, the hermetic sealable outer wrap 900 is shown as a bag covering the molded structure 410, but it is also contemplated that a hermetically sealable sleeve or a hermetically sealable top layer covering the molded structure /Bottom layer. 9C is a schematic diagram of a horizontal side view of a molded structure 410 including a first part 420 and a second part 430 covered by an overwrap 900 that can be hermetically sealed. Also shown is a flow duct connected to a vacuum source 920 and inserted into an opening defined by an airtight sealable outer wrap 900 at a position adjacent to the textured surface pattern 450 of the second part 430 of the molded structure 410 910. The sealer 940 (for example, a pressure seal) is used to form a pressure seal 930, and the pressure seal 930 forms an airtight seal around the molded structure 410 together with a part of the airtight sealable outer wrap 900 and the inserted flow duct 910 Bag 950. FIG. 9D is a horizontal side view of the molded structure 410 including the first part 420 and the second part 430, the first part 420 and the second part 4304 are covered by an airtight sealable outer wrap 900 and are inside the airtight sealed bag 950. Also shown is the exhaust (arrow) of air 960 from the airtightly sealable bag 950 through the flow duct 910 connected to the vacuum source 920. The exhausted air 960 is shown as flowing at least partially through the textured surface pattern 450 of the second portion 430 of the molded structure 410. FIG. 9E is a schematic diagram of a horizontal side view of a molded structure 410 covered by an overwrap 900 that can be hermetically sealed. Also shown is an airtight seal 970 formed around the row of interconnected single-dose vials associated with the first portion 420 of the molded structure 410. In this non-limiting example, a portion of the hermetically sealable outer wrap 900 has been sealed/bonded to the surface of the second part 430 of the molded structure while still connected to the flow duct 910 and the vacuum source 920. 9F is a schematic diagram showing a horizontal side view of the second part 430 of the molded structure separated from the first part 420 of the molded structure. The first portion 420, which includes rows of interconnected single-dose vials, is shown sealed within an air-tight sealable outer wrap 900.

圖10A-10G示出了包裝包括流管道的多單劑量容器的方法的另外的方面。圖10A是多單劑量容器的模制結構410的水平側視圖的示意圖。模制結構410包括第一部分420和第二部分430,第一部分420包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,第二部分430包括紋理化的表面圖案450。在該非限制性示例中,紋理化的表面圖案450被示出在第二部分430的一個表面上,但是預期紋理化的表面圖案可以存在於第二部分的多於一個的表面上。圖10B-10G示出了在包裝多單劑量容器的模制結構410中的非限制性步驟。圖10B是由能氣密密封的外包裹物900覆蓋的模制結構410的水平側視圖的示意圖。在該非限制性實例中,能氣密密封的外包裹物900示出為覆蓋模制結構410的袋,但是也可以預期覆蓋模制結構的能氣密密封的套筒或能氣密密封的頂層/底層。圖9C是由被注入惰性氣體1000的能氣密密封的外包裹物900覆蓋的模制結構410的水平側視圖的示意圖。在一方面,惰性氣體1000是氮氣。在一方面,惰性氣體1000是稀有氣體,例如氬、氖、氪或氙。在一些實施方式中,在注入惰性氣體1000之前,在模制結構410周圍的空氣已經從能氣密密封的外包裹物900中排出。在一些實施方式中,在注入惰性氣體1000的過程中從能氣密密封的外包裹物900中吹掃或沖洗在模制結構410周圍的空氣。圖10D是模制結構410的水平側視圖的示意圖,模制結構410包括由能氣密密封的外包裹物900覆蓋的第一部分420和第二部分430。還示出了連接到真空源920並且在與模制結構410的第二部分430的紋理化的表面圖案450相鄰的位置處插入由能氣密密封的外包裹物900限定的開口中的流管道910。密封器940(例如壓力密封器)用於形成壓力密封件930,壓力密封件930與能氣密密封的外包裹物900的一部分以及插入的流管道910一起在模制結構410周圍形成氣密密封袋950。圖10E是模制結構410的水平側視圖的示意圖,模制結構410包括由能氣密密封的外包裹物900覆蓋並且在氣密密封袋950內的第一部分420和第二部分430。還示出了惰性氣體1000,其通過連接到真空源920的流管道910從氣密密封袋950被排出(箭頭)。排出的惰性氣體1000被示出為至少部分地流經模制結構410的第二部分430的紋理化的表面圖案450。圖10F是由能氣密密封的外包裹物900覆蓋的模制結構410的水平側視圖的示意圖。還示出在與模制結構410的第一部分420相關聯的成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成的能氣密密封的密封件970。在該非限制性示例中,能氣密密封的外包裹物900的一部分已經被密封/結合到模制結構的第二部分430的表 面,同時仍連接到流管道910和真空源920。圖10G是示出模制結構的第二部分430與模制結構的第一部分420分離的水平側視圖的示意圖。包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的第一部分420被示出為密封在能氣密密封的外包裹物900內。 Figures 10A-10G show additional aspects of a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers including flow channels. Figure 10A is a schematic diagram of a horizontal side view of a molded structure 410 of a multiple single-dose container. The molded structure 410 includes a first portion 420 including rows of interconnected single-dose vials, and a second portion 430 including a textured surface pattern 450. In this non-limiting example, the textured surface pattern 450 is shown on one surface of the second part 430, but it is contemplated that the textured surface pattern may be present on more than one surface of the second part. Figures 10B-10G show non-limiting steps in the molded structure 410 for packaging multiple single-dose containers. FIG. 10B is a schematic diagram of a horizontal side view of a molded structure 410 covered by an overwrap 900 that can be hermetically sealed. In this non-limiting example, the hermetic sealable outer wrap 900 is shown as a bag covering the molded structure 410, but it is also contemplated that a hermetically sealable sleeve or a hermetically sealable top layer covering the molded structure /Bottom layer. FIG. 9C is a schematic diagram of a horizontal side view of a molded structure 410 covered by an airtight sealable outer wrap 900 injected with an inert gas 1000. In one aspect, the inert gas 1000 is nitrogen. In one aspect, the noble gas 1000 is a rare gas, such as argon, neon, krypton, or xenon. In some embodiments, before the inert gas 1000 is injected, the air around the molded structure 410 has been exhausted from the outer wrap 900 that can be hermetically sealed. In some embodiments, the air around the molded structure 410 is purged or flushed from the outer wrap 900 that can be hermetically sealed during the injection of the inert gas 1000. 10D is a schematic diagram of a horizontal side view of the molded structure 410, which includes a first part 420 and a second part 430 covered by an outer wrap 900 that can be airtightly sealed. Also shown is connected to the vacuum source 920 and inserted into the opening defined by the hermetically sealable outer wrap 900 at a position adjacent to the textured surface pattern 450 of the second portion 430 of the molded structure 410 Pipe 910. The sealer 940 (for example, a pressure sealer) is used to form a pressure seal 930. The pressure seal 930 forms an airtight seal around the molded structure 410 together with a portion of the airtight sealable outer wrap 900 and the inserted flow duct 910 Bag 950. FIG. 10E is a schematic diagram of a horizontal side view of a molded structure 410 including a first part 420 and a second part 430 covered by an airtight sealable outer wrap 900 and inside an airtight sealed bag 950. Also shown is an inert gas 1000 which is discharged from the airtight sealed bag 950 through a flow pipe 910 connected to a vacuum source 920 (arrow). The discharged inert gas 1000 is shown as flowing at least partially through the textured surface pattern 450 of the second portion 430 of the molded structure 410. FIG. 10F is a schematic diagram of a horizontal side view of a molded structure 410 covered by an overwrap 900 that can be hermetically sealed. Also shown is an airtight seal 970 formed around the row of interconnected single-dose vials associated with the first portion 420 of the molded structure 410. In this non-limiting example, a part of the hermetically sealable outer wrap 900 has been sealed/bonded to the surface of the second part 430 of the molded structure While still connected to the flow pipe 910 and the vacuum source 920. 10G is a schematic diagram showing a horizontal side view of the second part 430 of the molded structure separated from the first part 420 of the molded structure. The first portion 420, which includes rows of interconnected single-dose vials, is shown sealed within an air-tight sealable outer wrap 900.

圖11示出了如圖1所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。方法100包括通過將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分而在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封,如步驟130所示。在一方面,形成氣密密封包括加熱密封、壓力密封或化學密封能氣密密封的外包裹物。在一方面,形成氣密密封包括折疊、卷起、捲曲、熔接、熔合、焊接、熱密封、泡罩密封或感應密封中的至少一種。 Fig. 11 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in Fig. 1. The method 100 includes forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials by bonding an airtight sealable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure, as shown in step 130. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal includes heat sealing, pressure sealing, or chemical sealing of an outer wrap that can be airtightly sealed. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal includes at least one of folding, rolling, crimping, welding, fusing, welding, heat sealing, blister sealing, or induction sealing.

在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封包括使用封閉裝置或密封機。在一方面,封閉裝置或密封機包括熱密封機、泡罩密封機或感應密封機。在一方面,封閉裝置或密封機包括帶密封器、熱密封器、夾緊型密封器、膠合密封器或旋轉密封器。例如,封閉裝置或密封機可以包括使用熱來密封外包裹物(例如塑膠外包裹物)的熱密封。例如,封閉裝置或密封機可包括泡罩密封機,其通過施加熱量將填充的塑膠泡罩密封到塗覆的紙板片材上。例如,封閉裝置或密封機可以包括使用電磁場將箔層壓件密封到容器的感應密封機。封閉裝置或密封機的其它非限制性實例包括折疊機、集圈封閉機、捲曲封閉機、熔接密封機、熔融密封機、焊接密封機、剛性容器密封機、或包或袋式封口機。例如,封閉裝置或密封機可以包括包密封機,其使用熱量的施加來密封能氣密密封的袋的開口邊緣。 In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around a row of interconnected single-dose vials includes using a closure device or a sealing machine. In one aspect, the closing device or sealing machine includes a heat sealing machine, a blister sealing machine, or an induction sealing machine. In one aspect, the closure device or sealing machine includes a belt sealer, a heat sealer, a clamp-type sealer, a glue sealer, or a rotary sealer. For example, the closure device or sealing machine may include heat sealing that uses heat to seal an overwrap (such as a plastic overwrap). For example, the closing device or sealing machine may include a blister sealing machine that seals the filled plastic blister to the coated cardboard sheet by applying heat. For example, the closure device or sealing machine may include an induction sealing machine that uses an electromagnetic field to seal the foil laminate to the container. Other non-limiting examples of closure devices or sealing machines include folding machines, tuck closure machines, crimp closure machines, fusion sealing machines, fusion sealing machines, welding sealing machines, rigid container sealing machines, or bag or bag sealing machines. For example, the closure device or sealing machine may include a bag sealing machine that uses the application of heat to seal the edge of the opening of the bag that can be hermetically sealed.

在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封包括在封閉材料的存在下使用封閉裝置或密封機。在一方面,封閉材料可以包括粘合劑,壓敏膠帶或膠帶中的至少一種。在一方面,封閉裝置或密封機包括膠密封機、膠帶密封機或帶密封機。 In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around a row of interconnected single-dose vials includes using a closure device or sealing machine in the presence of a closure material. In one aspect, the closure material may include at least one of an adhesive, pressure sensitive tape, or tape. In one aspect, the closing device or sealing machine includes a glue sealing machine, a tape sealing machine or a belt sealing machine.

在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封包括在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成的氣體不能滲透的密封,如步驟1100所示。例如,該方法可包括熱密封氣體-不能滲透的外包裹物到模制結構的表面的至少一部分上,以在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣體不能滲透的密封。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封包括在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成蒸氣不能滲透的密封,如步驟1110所示。例如,該方法可以包括 熱密封蒸氣-不能滲透的外包裹物到模制結構的表面的至少一部分上,以在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成蒸氣屏障。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封包括在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成光不能透過的密封,如步驟1120所示。例如,該方法可以包括熱封光不能透過的外包裹物到模制結構的表面的至少一部分上,以在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成光不能透過的密封。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封包括在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成靜電放電防護性密封,如步驟1130所示。例如,該方法可包括熱密封靜電放電防護性外包裹物到模制結構的表面的至少一部分上,以在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成靜電放電防護性屏障。 In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes forming a gas impermeable seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials, as shown in step 1100. For example, the method may include heat-sealing the gas-impermeable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure to form a gas-impermeable seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes forming a vapor impermeable seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials, as shown in step 1110. For example, the method can include Heat seal the vapor-impermeable outer wrapper to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure to form a vapor barrier around the row of interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes forming a light impermeable seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials, as shown in step 1120. For example, the method may include heat sealing the light impermeable outer wrapper to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure to form a light impermeable seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes forming an electrostatic discharge protective seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials, as shown in step 1130. For example, the method may include heat sealing an electrostatic discharge protective overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure to form an electrostatic discharge protective barrier around the row of interconnected single-dose vials.

在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封包括在平衡或接近平衡的壓力下在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封,如步驟1140所示。在一方面,該方法包括在密封的單劑量藥瓶內的壓力下或接近該壓力下在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封包括在正壓下在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封,如步驟1150所示。例如,該方法可包括在高於密封的單劑量藥瓶中的壓力的壓力下在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封。 In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials at equilibrium or near equilibrium pressure, as in step 1140 Show. In one aspect, the method includes forming an air-tight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials at or near the pressure within the sealed single-dose vial. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials under positive pressure, as shown in step 1150. For example, the method may include forming an air-tight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials at a pressure higher than the pressure in the sealed single-dose vial.

圖12示出了如圖1所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法進一步的步驟圖。方法100包括將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分,如步驟130所示。例如,該方法包括將能氣密密封的外包裹物(例如,箔/層壓物)物理結合/密封到模制結構(例如熱塑性模制結構)的表面。在一方面,將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分包括將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到與模制結構的第二部分相鄰的模制結構的第一部分的表面,如步驟1200所示。例如,該方法可以包括將能氣密密封的層壓外包裹物結合到在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的基部附近的模制結構的一部分。例如,該方法可以包括將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到在模制結構上的當切除第二部分時將與第一部分和成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶相關聯的位置處。在一方面,將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分上包括將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個之間的模制結構的第一部分的表面,如步驟1210所示。例如,該方法可以包括在單劑量藥瓶中的每個之間和周圍,沿著模制結構的表面結合能氣密密封的外包裹物,以產生單獨包裝/密封的單劑量藥瓶。 Fig. 12 shows a further step diagram of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in Fig. 1. The method 100 includes bonding an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure, as shown in step 130. For example, the method includes physically bonding/sealing an airtight sealable overwrap (e.g., foil/laminate) to the surface of a molded structure (e.g., thermoplastic molded structure). In one aspect, bonding the hermetically sealable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure includes bonding the hermetic sealable overwrap to the molded structure adjacent to the second portion of the molded structure The surface of the first part is shown in step 1200. For example, the method may include bonding a hermetically sealable laminated overwrap to a portion of the molded structure near the base of the row of interconnected single-dose vials. For example, the method may include bonding an airtight sealable outer wrapper to the molded structure at a location on the molded structure that will be associated with the first part and the row of interconnected single-dose vials when the second part is cut. In one aspect, bonding an airtightly sealable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure includes bonding the airtightly sealable overwrap to each of the interconnected single-dose vials. The surface of the first part of the molded structure is shown in step 1210. For example, the method may include bonding an air-tight sealable outer wrap between and around each of the single-dose vials along the surface of the molded structure to produce individually packaged/sealed single-dose vials.

在一方面,將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分包括施加熱量以將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分,如在步驟1220所示。例如,將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分可以包括施加熱量以使能氣密密封的外包裹物熔化到模制結構上,或反之亦然。在一方面,將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分包括施加壓力以將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分,如在步驟1230所示。在一方面,將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分包括將能氣密密封的外包裹物化學結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分,如在步驟1240所示。例如,將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分可以包括使用粘合劑或膠。例如,將能氣密密封的外包裹物結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分可以包括使用化學品(例如溶劑)將能氣密密封的外包裹物“熔化”到模制結構,或反之亦然。 In one aspect, bonding the hermetically sealable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure includes applying heat to bond the hermetically sealable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure, as in step Shown at 1220. For example, bonding the hermetically sealable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure may include applying heat to melt the hermetic sealable overwrap onto the molded structure, or vice versa. In one aspect, bonding the hermetically sealable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure includes applying pressure to bond the hermetic sealable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure, as in step Shown at 1230. In one aspect, bonding the hermetic sealable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure includes chemically bonding the hermetic sealable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure, as in step 1240 Show. For example, bonding an airtight sealable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure may include the use of an adhesive or glue. For example, bonding an airtight sealable overwrap to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure may include using chemicals (such as solvents) to "melt" the airtight sealable overwrap to the molded structure, or vice versa Of course.

在一個實施方式中,包裝多單劑量藥物容器的方法100包括至少部分地穿透能氣密密封的外包裹物,以將易斷部分添加到互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個之間的能氣密密封的外包裹物,如步驟1250所示。例如,該方法可以包括在單劑量藥瓶中的每個之間添加易斷部分,以允許在不損害排中的其他單劑量藥瓶的氣密密封的情況下單獨的單劑量藥瓶與成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶分離並且打開。在一方面,能氣密密封的外包裹物的穿孔可與例如在單劑量藥瓶中的每個之間的與模制結構相關聯的易斷穿孔圖案重疊或對齊。 In one embodiment, the method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose drug containers includes at least partially penetrating an airtight sealable outer wrapper to add a frangible portion between each of the interconnected single-dose vials. The outer wrapper that can be hermetically sealed, as shown in step 1250. For example, the method may include adding a frangible portion between each of the single-dose vials to allow the individual single-dose vials to be combined with the other single-dose vials in the row without compromising the hermetic sealing of the other single-dose vials. The rows of interconnected single-dose vials are separated and opened. In one aspect, the perforations of the hermetic sealable outer wrapper may overlap or align with the frangible perforation pattern associated with the molded structure, for example, between each of the single-dose vials.

在一個實施方式中,包裝多單劑量容器的方法100包括將具有至少一個感測器的至少一個標籤施加到能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面,如步驟1260所示。例如,該方法可以包括施加標籤,所述標籤具有關於所包封的至少一種藥劑的資訊和至少一個感測器以監測在運輸和儲存期間由包裝的多單劑量容器遇到的環境。在一方面,該方法包括將具有溫度感測器的至少一個標籤施加到能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面。在上文已經描述了標籤和環境感測器的非限制性方面。 In one embodiment, the method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes applying at least one label having at least one sensor to the outer surface of an airtight sealable outer wrapper, as shown in step 1260. For example, the method may include applying a label with information about the enclosed at least one medicament and at least one sensor to monitor the environment encountered by the packaged multiple single-dose container during transportation and storage. In one aspect, the method includes applying at least one label having a temperature sensor to the outer surface of an airtight sealable outer wrapper. Non-limiting aspects of tags and environmental sensors have been described above.

包裝多單劑量容器的方法100包括將模制結構的第二部分與模制結構的第一部分分離,如步驟140所示。例如,該方法可以包括移除包括構成模制結構的第二部分的紋理化的表面圖案的接片(tab)。例如,該方法可以包括從成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的上方或下方的區域移除包括紋理化的表面圖案的接 片。參見例如圖6和圖7。在一方面,將第二部分與第一部分分離包括使用刀、鋸或其它鋒利的刀片將第二部分與第一部分切割開。在一方面,將第二部分與第一部分分離包括使用熱線或刀片將第二部分與第一部分切割開。例如,通過使熱線或刀片穿入包括在第一部分和第二部分之間的模制結構的生物相容性熱塑性材料中,可以便於將第二部分與第一部分分離。在一方面,將第二部分與第一部分分離包括使用水射流。在一方面,將第二部分與第一部分分離包括使用鐳射。在一方面,模制結構在模制結構的第一部分和第二部分之間形成有易斷部分,以便於分離。 The method 100 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes separating the second part of the molded structure from the first part of the molded structure, as shown in step 140. For example, the method may include removing tabs that include the textured surface pattern that constitutes the second part of the molded structure. For example, the method may include removing a contact that includes a textured surface pattern from an area above or below the row of interconnected single-dose vials. sheet. See, for example, Figures 6 and 7. In one aspect, separating the second part from the first part includes using a knife, saw, or other sharp blade to cut the second part from the first part. In one aspect, separating the second part from the first part includes using a hot wire or a blade to cut the second part from the first part. For example, by penetrating the heating wire or the blade into the biocompatible thermoplastic material of the molded structure included between the first part and the second part, the separation of the second part from the first part can be facilitated. In one aspect, separating the second part from the first part includes using a water jet. In one aspect, separating the second part from the first part includes using a laser. In one aspect, the molded structure is formed with a frangible part between the first part and the second part of the molded structure to facilitate separation.

圖13示出了包裝多單劑量容器的方法1300的步驟圖。方法1300包括在步驟1310中用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構,所述模制結構包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶和紋理化的表面圖案,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑,所述紋理化的表面圖案被定位成引導在模制結構的第一部分和與模制結構的第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流。方法1300包括在步驟1320中從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍排出空氣的至少一部分,排出的空氣的至少一部分至少部分地流經模制結構上的紋理化的表面圖案。方法1300包括在步驟1330中在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封。 Figure 13 shows a step diagram of a method 1300 of packaging multiple single-dose containers. Method 1300 includes covering a molded structure with an airtight sealable outer wrapper in step 1310, the molded structure comprising rows of interconnected single-dose vials and a textured surface pattern, interconnected single-dose vials Each of the bottles encloses a dose of at least one medicament, and the textured surface pattern is positioned to direct the air flow between the first part of the molded structure and the area adjacent to the second part of the molded structure. The method 1300 includes expelling at least a portion of air from around the molded structure covered by an airtight sealable outer wrapper in step 1320, at least a portion of the expelled air flowing at least partially through the textured surface pattern on the molded structure . The method 1300 includes forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials in step 1330.

方法1300包括用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構。在一些實施方式中,該方法包括覆蓋模制結構的整體。例如,該方法可以包括用能氣密密封的袋覆蓋模制結構,該袋被設定尺寸成容納模制結構的整體。在一些實施方式中,該方法包括覆蓋模制結構的至少一部分。例如,模制結構的至少一部分可以延伸超出能氣密密封的外包裹物的開口或邊緣。 Method 1300 includes covering the molded structure with an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed. In some embodiments, the method includes covering the entirety of the molded structure. For example, the method may include covering the molded structure with a bag that can be hermetically sealed, the bag sized to accommodate the entirety of the molded structure. In some embodiments, the method includes covering at least a portion of the molded structure. For example, at least a portion of the molded structure may extend beyond the opening or edge of the outer wrapper that can be hermetically sealed.

圖14示出了說明包裝多單劑量容器的方法1300的進一步的步驟圖。在一些實施方式中,方法1300包括在步驟1400中將模制結構插入由能氣密密封的外包裹物所限定的開口中。例如,包裝多單劑量容器的方法可以包括將形成多單劑量容器的模制結構通過能氣密密封的袋或包的開口插入。例如,包裝多單劑量容器的方法可以包括將形成多單劑量容器的模制結構通過能氣密密封的套筒的任一端處的開口插入。在一個實施方式中,方法1300包括在步驟1410中將模制結構定位在能氣密密封的外包裹物的第一層和能氣密密封的外包裹物的第二層之間;以及將所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的所述第一層和所述第二層的 一個或多個邊緣密封在一起。例如,該方法可包括在能氣密密封的外包裹物的兩層之間傳送多單劑量容器。在一方面,方法1300包括在步驟1420中用能氣密密封袋覆蓋模制結構。在一方面,方法1300包括在步驟1430中用能氣密密封的套筒覆蓋模制結構。本文上面已經描述了用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構的非限制性方面。 Figure 14 shows a further step diagram illustrating a method 1300 of packaging multiple single-dose containers. In some embodiments, the method 1300 includes inserting the molded structure into an opening defined by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed in step 1400. For example, a method of packaging a multiple single-dose container may include inserting a molded structure forming the multiple single-dose container through an opening of a bag or bag that can be hermetically sealed. For example, a method of packaging a multiple single-dose container may include inserting a molded structure forming the multiple single-dose container through an opening at either end of a sleeve that can be hermetically sealed. In one embodiment, the method 1300 includes positioning the molded structure in step 1410 between a first layer of an airtightly sealable overwrap and a second layer of an airtight sealable overwrap; and The first layer and the second layer of the outer wrapper that can be hermetically sealed One or more edges are sealed together. For example, the method may include transferring multiple single-dose containers between two layers of an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed. In one aspect, the method 1300 includes covering the molded structure in step 1420 with an energy-tightly sealed bag. In one aspect, the method 1300 includes covering the molded structure in step 1430 with a sleeve that can be hermetically sealed. Non-limiting aspects of covering the molded structure with an overwrap that can hermetically seal have been described above.

在一方面,包裝多單劑量容器的方法1300包括在步驟1440中用能氣密密封的箔層壓件覆蓋模制結構。例如,該方法可以包括覆蓋模制結構在聚酯/箔/聚乙烯層壓材料中。以上已經描述了箔層壓件的其它非限制性方面。在一方面,所述方法包括用由聚酯、箔、聚丙烯、流延聚丙烯、聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、茂金屬聚乙烯、線性低密度聚乙烯或金屬化膜中的至少一種形成的能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋所述模制結構。在一方面,方法1300包括在步驟1450中用氣體不能滲透的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構。在一方面,方法1300包括在步驟1460中用蒸氣不能滲透的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構。在一方面,方法1300包括在步驟1470中用光不能透過的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構。在一方面,方法1300包括在步驟1480中用靜電放電防護性外包裹物覆蓋模制結構。本文上面已經描述了氣體不能滲透的、蒸氣不能滲透的、光不能透過的和/或靜電放電防護性能氣密密封的外包裹物的非限制性方面。 In one aspect, the method 1300 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes covering the molded structure in step 1440 with a foil laminate that can be hermetically sealed. For example, the method may include overmolding the structure in a polyester/foil/polyethylene laminate. Other non-limiting aspects of the foil laminate have been described above. In one aspect, the method comprises using at least one of polyester, foil, polypropylene, cast polypropylene, polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, or metallized film to form An air-tight sealable outer wrapper covers the molded structure. In one aspect, the method 1300 includes covering the molded structure in step 1450 with an overwrap that is impermeable to gas. In one aspect, the method 1300 includes covering the molded structure in step 1460 with an overwrap that is impermeable to vapor. In one aspect, the method 1300 includes covering the molded structure with an overwrap that is impermeable to light in step 1470. In one aspect, the method 1300 includes covering the molded structure with an electrostatic discharge protective overwrap in step 1480. The non-limiting aspects of gas-impermeable, vapor-impermeable, light-impermeable, and/or hermetically sealed outer wraps with electrostatic discharge protection properties have been described above.

包裝多單劑量容器的方法1300包括用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋模制結構。多單劑量容器的模制結構包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,其包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑;和紋理化的表面圖案,其被定位成引導在模制結構的第一部分和與模制結構的第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流。圖15示出了模制結構的方面。圖15是包括模制結構1510的多單劑量容器1500的示意圖,模制結構1510包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶1520和紋理化的表面圖案1530,互連的單劑量藥瓶1520中的每個包裝一定劑量的至少一種藥劑,紋理化的表面圖案1530定位成引導在模制結構1510的第一部分和與模制結構1510的第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流。 The method 1300 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes covering the molded structure with an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed. The molded structure of the multiple single-dose container includes rows of interconnected single-dose vials encapsulating a certain dose of at least one medicament; and a textured surface pattern that is positioned to be guided in the first part of the molded structure and Air flow between areas adjacent to the second part of the molded structure. Figure 15 shows aspects of the molded structure. 15 is a schematic diagram of a multiple single-dose container 1500 including a molded structure 1510, the molded structure 1510 includes rows of interconnected single-dose vials 1520 and a textured surface pattern 1530, in the interconnected single-dose vials 1520 Each packs a dose of at least one medicament, and the textured surface pattern 1530 is positioned to guide airflow between the first portion of the molded structure 1510 and the area adjacent to the second portion of the molded structure 1510.

在一方面,包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶1520和紋理化的表面圖案1530的模制結構1510通過吹塑-填充-密封製造工藝形成。在一方面,包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶1520和紋理化的表面圖案1530的模制結構1510通過吹塑模制製造工藝形成。在一方面,包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶1520和紋理化 的表面圖案1530的模制結構1510通過注射模制製造工藝形成。在一方面,包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶1520和紋理化的表面圖案1530的模制結構1510由至少一種生物相容性材料形成。在一方面,包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶1520和紋理化的表面圖案1530的模制結構1510由至少一種熱塑性材料形成。在一方面,包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶1520和紋理化的表面圖案1530的模制結構1510由至少一種生物相容性熱塑性材料形成。在本文上面已經描述了由生物相容性、熱塑性和生物相容性熱塑性材料形成模制結構的非限制性方面。 In one aspect, a molded structure 1510 including rows of interconnected single-dose vials 1520 and a textured surface pattern 1530 is formed by a blow-fill-seal manufacturing process. In one aspect, a molded structure 1510 including rows of interconnected single-dose vials 1520 and a textured surface pattern 1530 is formed by a blow molding manufacturing process. In one aspect, it includes rows of interconnected single-dose vials 1520 and texturing The molded structure 1510 of the surface pattern 1530 is formed by an injection molding manufacturing process. In one aspect, a molded structure 1510 including rows of interconnected single-dose vials 1520 and a textured surface pattern 1530 is formed of at least one biocompatible material. In one aspect, a molded structure 1510 including rows of interconnected single-dose vials 1520 and a textured surface pattern 1530 is formed of at least one thermoplastic material. In one aspect, a molded structure 1510 including rows of interconnected single-dose vials 1520 and a textured surface pattern 1530 is formed of at least one biocompatible thermoplastic material. Non-limiting aspects of forming molded structures from biocompatible, thermoplastic, and biocompatible thermoplastic materials have been described herein above.

在一方面,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶1520包括兩個或更多個互連的單劑量藥瓶。在一方面,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶1520包括2個至30個互連的單劑量藥瓶。例如,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶可以包括2個瓶、3個瓶、4個瓶、5個瓶、6個瓶、7個瓶、8個瓶、9個瓶、10個瓶、11個瓶、12個瓶、13個瓶、14個瓶、15個瓶、16個瓶、17個瓶、18個瓶、19個瓶、20個瓶、21個瓶、22個瓶、23個瓶、24個瓶、25個瓶、26個瓶、27個瓶、28個瓶、29個瓶或30個瓶。在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶1520中的每個在水平截面上是正方形、三角形、六邊形或多邊形,其非限制性實例在圖5A-5C中示出。 In one aspect, the row of interconnected single-dose vials 1520 includes two or more interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, the row of interconnected single-dose vials 1520 includes 2 to 30 interconnected single-dose vials. For example, a row of interconnected single-dose medicine bottles may include 2 bottles, 3 bottles, 4 bottles, 5 bottles, 6 bottles, 7 bottles, 8 bottles, 9 bottles, 10 bottles, 11 bottles, 12 bottles, 13 bottles, 14 bottles, 15 bottles, 16 bottles, 17 bottles, 18 bottles, 19 bottles, 20 bottles, 21 bottles, 22 bottles, 23 Bottles, 24 bottles, 25 bottles, 26 bottles, 27 bottles, 28 bottles, 29 bottles or 30 bottles. In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials 1520 is square, triangular, hexagonal, or polygonal in horizontal cross-section, non-limiting examples of which are shown in Figures 5A-5C.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶1520中的每個包裝一定劑量的至少一種藥劑。在一方面,將所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑配製用於口服或腸胃外給藥中的至少一種。在一方面,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑包括一定劑量的至少一種疫苗。在一方面,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑包括一定劑量的至少一種治療劑。在一方面,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑為液體形式。在一方面,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑為凍幹形式。本文上面已經描述了疫苗和治療劑的非限制性實例。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials 1520 pack a dose of at least one medicament. In one aspect, the dose of at least one medicament is formulated for at least one of oral or parenteral administration. In one aspect, the dose of at least one medicament includes a dose of at least one vaccine. In one aspect, the dose of at least one medicament includes a dose of at least one therapeutic agent. In one aspect, the dose of at least one medicament is in liquid form. In one aspect, the dose of at least one medicament is in lyophilized form. Non-limiting examples of vaccines and therapeutic agents have been described herein above.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶1520中的每個包括保持所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積。在一方面,單劑量藥瓶1520中的每個的內部體積為約0.2毫升至約6.0毫升。例如,單劑量藥瓶中的每個的內部體積為0.2mL、0.3mL、0.4mL、0.5mL、0.6mL、0.7mL、0.8mL、0.9mL、1.0mL、1.1mL、1.2mL、1.4mL、1.5mL、1.6mL、1.7mL、1.8mL、1.9mL、2.0mL、2.1mL、2.2mL、2.3mL、2.4mL、2.5mL、2.6mL、2.7mL、2.8mL、2.9mL、3.0mL,3.1mL、3.2mL、3.3mL、3.4mL、3.5mL、3.6mL、3.7mL、3.8mL、3.9mL、4.0mL、4.1mL、 4.2mL、4.3mL、4.4mL、4.5mL、mL、4.8mL、4.9mL、5.0mL、5.1mL、5.2mL、5.3mL、5.4mL、5.5mL、5.6mL、5.7mL、5.8mL、5.9mL或6.0mL。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials 1520 includes an internal volume that holds the dose of at least one medicament. In one aspect, the internal volume of each of the single-dose vials 1520 is about 0.2 milliliters to about 6.0 milliliters. For example, the internal volume of each of the single-dose vials is 0.2mL, 0.3mL, 0.4mL, 0.5mL, 0.6mL, 0.7mL, 0.8mL, 0.9mL, 1.0mL, 1.1mL, 1.2mL, 1.4mL, 1.5mL, 1.6mL, 1.7mL, 1.8mL, 1.9mL, 2.0mL, 2.1mL, 2.2mL, 2.3mL, 2.4mL, 2.5mL, 2.6mL, 2.7mL, 2.8mL, 2.9mL, 3.0mL, 3.1mL , 3.2mL, 3.3mL, 3.4mL, 3.5mL, 3.6mL, 3.7mL, 3.8mL, 3.9mL, 4.0mL, 4.1mL, 4.2mL, 4.3mL, 4.4mL, 4.5mL, mL, 4.8mL, 4.9mL, 5.0mL, 5.1mL, 5.2mL, 5.3mL, 5.4mL, 5.5mL, 5.6mL, 5.7mL, 5.8mL, 5.9mL or 6.0mL.

在一方面,保持所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部體積包括惰性氣體填充的頂部空間。例如,在液體或凍幹形式的一定劑量的至少一種藥劑之上的頂部空間可以包括惰性氣體,例如氮氣或稀有氣體。 In one aspect, the internal volume of the at least one medicament that holds the dose includes an inert gas filled headspace. For example, the headspace above a dose of at least one medicament in liquid or lyophilized form may include an inert gas, such as nitrogen or a rare gas.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶1520中的每個包括覆蓋進入部分的封閉件1540。在一方面,進入部分是由單劑量藥瓶的壁限定的開口或孔。在一些實施方式中,封閉件包括可移除的蓋。在一些實施方式中,可移除的蓋被折斷或扭開以露出單劑量藥瓶的進入部分。例如,可移除的蓋可以被折斷或扭開以露出開口或孔,通過該開口或孔可以接近封閉的至少一種藥劑。在一方面,封閉件包括針能刺穿的封閉件。例如,封閉件可以包括針能刺穿的材料,連接到注射器的針能夠穿過該材料,以進入單劑量藥瓶的內部體積。例如,封閉件可以包括可移除的蓋,其被折斷或扭開以露出針能刺穿的材料,連接到注射器的針可以通過該材料進入單劑量藥瓶的內部體積。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials 1520 includes a closure 1540 covering the access portion. In one aspect, the access portion is an opening or hole defined by the wall of the single-dose vial. In some embodiments, the closure includes a removable cover. In some embodiments, the removable cover is broken or twisted to expose the access portion of the single-dose vial. For example, the removable cover can be broken or twisted to expose an opening or hole through which the closed at least one medicament can be accessed. In one aspect, the closure includes a closure pierceable by a needle. For example, the closure may include a needle pierceable material through which a needle connected to the syringe can pass to enter the internal volume of a single-dose vial. For example, the closure may include a removable cap that is broken or twisted to expose a needle pierceable material through which the needle connected to the syringe can enter the internal volume of the single-dose vial.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶1520中的每個包括針能刺穿的進入部分。在一方面,針能刺穿的進入部分被構造成允許針能穿過形成多單劑量容器的至少一部分的針能刺穿的材料而進入單劑量藥瓶的內部容積中。例如,針能刺穿的進入部分可以包括用於形成多單劑量容器的熱塑性材料的針能刺穿的進入部分。例如,經吹塑-填充-密封的瓶的頂部可以包括針能刺穿的進入部分。例如,針能刺穿的進入部分可以包括通過在單劑量藥瓶中的每個的開口端熔接或熱密封壁而形成的密封部分以覆蓋進入部分。例如,通過在單劑量藥瓶中的每個的開口端熔接或熱密封壁形成的密封部分還可以是針能刺穿的,以允許針穿過密封部分以進入瓶的內部容積。在一些實施方式中,形成多單劑量容器的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個可以包括可移除的蓋,可移除的蓋一旦被移除則露出針能刺穿的進入部分。在一方面,針能刺穿的進入部分包括插入件。例如,針能刺穿的進入部分可以包括添加到經吹塑模制或注射模制的成排互連的單劑量藥瓶的插入件。在一方面,針能刺穿的進入部分包括針能刺穿的橡膠進入部分。例如,針能刺穿的進入部分可以包括橡膠隔膜,橡膠隔膜插入到進入部分,並且用圍繞瓶的錐形頸部區域壓接的鋁密封件保持在適當的位置。在一方面,針能刺穿的橡膠進入部分進一步用塑膠翻轉蓋保護。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials 1520 includes an access portion that can be pierced by a needle. In one aspect, the needle-pierceable access portion is configured to allow the needle to pass through the needle-pierceable material forming at least a portion of the multiple single-dose container into the internal volume of the single-dose vial. For example, the needle-pierceable access portion may include a needle-pierceable access portion of the thermoplastic material used to form the multiple single-dose container. For example, the top of a blow-molded-fill-seal bottle may include an entry portion that can be pierced by a needle. For example, the entry portion that can be pierced by the needle may include a sealing portion formed by welding or heat-sealing the wall at the open end of each of the single-dose vials to cover the entry portion. For example, the sealing portion formed by welding or heat sealing the wall at the open end of each of the single-dose vials may also be needle pierceable to allow the needle to pass through the sealing portion to enter the inner volume of the bottle. In some embodiments, each of the interconnected single-dose vials forming the multiple single-dose containers may include a removable cap that, once removed, exposes an access portion that the needle can pierce. In one aspect, the needle-pierceable access portion includes an insert. For example, the needle pierceable access portion may include an insert added to a row of interconnected single-dose vials that are blow-molded or injection-molded. In one aspect, the needle-pierceable entry portion includes a needle-pierceable rubber entry portion. For example, the entry portion that the needle can pierce may include a rubber septum, which is inserted into the entry portion and held in place by an aluminum seal crimped around the tapered neck area of the bottle. On the one hand, the rubber entry part that the needle can pierce is further protected by a plastic flip cover.

在一方面,單劑量藥瓶1520中的至少一個通過鉸接接頭1525附接到至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶1520,所述鉸接接頭1525足夠柔性以可逆地配合單劑量藥瓶1520中的至少一個的平坦的外表面與至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶1520的平坦的外表面。對於非限制性實例,參見例如圖22A-22E。 In one aspect, at least one of the single-dose vials 1520 is attached to at least one adjacent single-dose vial 1520 via a hinged joint 1525 that is flexible enough to reversibly fit at least one of the single-dose vials 1520 One flat outer surface and at least one adjacent single-dose vial 1520 flat outer surface. For non-limiting examples, see, for example, Figures 22A-22E.

多單劑量容器1500的模制結構1510包括紋理化的表面圖案1530。在一方面,紋理化的表面圖案1530的至少一部分包括與在模制結構的第一部分和所述模制結構的第二部分相鄰的區域之間的被引導的氣流平行對齊的通道。在一方面,紋理化的表面圖案1530在如圖15所示的互連的單劑量藥瓶1520中的至少一個的外表面上。在一方面,紋理化的表面圖案在模制結構的與成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶相鄰的表面上。在一方面,紋理化的表面圖案在與成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的頂部相鄰的接片部分上,如圖7所示。在一方面,紋理化的表面圖案在與成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的底部相鄰的接片部分上,如在圖6中舉例說明的。在一些實施方式中,在包裝過程期間,包括紋理化的表面圖案並且與成排互連的單劑量藥瓶的頂部或底部相鄰的接片部分與模制結構的剩餘部分分離。 The molded structure 1510 of the multiple single-dose container 1500 includes a textured surface pattern 1530. In one aspect, at least a portion of the textured surface pattern 1530 includes channels aligned in parallel with the guided airflow between the first portion of the molded structure and the area adjacent to the second portion of the molded structure. In one aspect, the textured surface pattern 1530 is on the outer surface of at least one of the interconnected single-dose vials 1520 as shown in FIG. 15. In one aspect, the textured surface pattern is on the surface of the molded structure adjacent to the rows of interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, the textured surface pattern is on the tab portion adjacent to the top of the row of interconnected single-dose vials, as shown in FIG. 7. In one aspect, the textured surface pattern is on the tab portion adjacent to the bottom of the row of interconnected single-dose vials, as illustrated in FIG. 6. In some embodiments, during the packaging process, the portion of the tab that includes the textured surface pattern and is adjacent to the top or bottom of the row of interconnected single-dose vials is separated from the remainder of the molded structure.

在一方面,被定位成引導在模制結構1510的第一部分和與模制結構1510的第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流的紋理化的表面圖案1530包括凹陷表面圖案,凹陷表面圖案被定位成引導在模制結構的第一部分和與模制結構1510的第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流。在一方面,定位成引導在模制結構1510的第一部分和與模制結構1510的第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流的紋理化的表面圖案1530包括被定位成引導在模制結構的第一部分和與模制結構1510的第二部分相鄰的區域之間的氣流的凸出表面圖案。在本文上面已經描述了凹陷和凸出的非限制性方面。 In one aspect, the textured surface pattern 1530 that is positioned to direct the air flow between the first portion of the molded structure 1510 and the area adjacent to the second portion of the molded structure 1510 includes a recessed surface pattern, the recessed surface pattern being It is positioned to guide the air flow between the first part of the molded structure and the area adjacent to the second part of the molded structure 1510. In one aspect, the textured surface pattern 1530 positioned to guide the air flow between the first portion of the molded structure 1510 and the area adjacent to the second portion of the molded structure 1510 includes a textured surface pattern 1530 positioned to guide the molded structure The convex surface pattern of the air flow between the first part and the area adjacent to the second part of the molded structure 1510. The non-limiting aspects of recesses and protrusions have been described above.

在一方面,模制結構1510包括至少一個標籤1550,至少一個標籤1550包括至少一個感測器1560。在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶1520中的每個包括標籤1550,標籤1550包括溫度感測器、濕度感測器、光感測器或氧感測器中的至少一種。本文上面已經描述了標籤和與標籤相關的感測器的非限制性方面。 In one aspect, the molded structure 1510 includes at least one label 1550, and the at least one label 1550 includes at least one sensor 1560. In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials 1520 includes a label 1550 that includes at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a light sensor, or an oxygen sensor. Non-limiting aspects of tags and sensors related to tags have been described above.

圖16是示出包裝多單劑量容器的方法的步驟圖,如圖13所示。包裝多單劑量容器的方法1300包括在步驟1320中從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍排出空氣的至少一部分,所述排出的空氣的至少一部分至少部分地流經模制結構上的紋理化的表面圖案。例如,該方法包括通過在封閉之 前從能氣密密封的外包裹物中移除空氣的至少一部分來減小包裝的多單劑量容器的總體積。在一些實施方式中,該方法包括使用真空源來排出多單劑量容器周圍的空氣的至少一部分。在一方面,包裝多單劑量容器的方法1300包括在步驟1600中將連接到真空源的流管道插入由能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口中;將所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的一部分壓力密封在所插入的流管道周圍,以在所述模制結構周圍形成袋;以及從所述模制結構周圍的所述袋中排出空氣的至少一部分,所排出的空氣的至少一部分至少部分地流經模制結構上的紋理化的表面圖案。 FIG. 16 is a step diagram showing a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers, as shown in FIG. 13. The method 1300 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes expelling at least a portion of air from around a molded structure covered by an airtight sealable outer wrapper in step 1320, at least a portion of the expelled air flowing at least partially through the molded Structurally textured surface pattern. For example, the method includes Previously, at least a portion of the air was removed from the airtightly sealed outer wrapper to reduce the total volume of the packaged multiple single-dose container. In some embodiments, the method includes using a vacuum source to exhaust at least a portion of the air surrounding the multiple single-dose container. In one aspect, the method 1300 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes inserting a flow tube connected to a vacuum source into an opening defined by an air-tight sealable outer wrapper in step 1600; A part of the object is pressure-sealed around the inserted flow duct to form a bag around the molded structure; and at least a part of the air is discharged from the bag around the molded structure, and at least a part of the discharged air Flow at least partially through the textured surface pattern on the molded structure.

在一方面,將多單劑量容器包裝在能氣密密封的外包裹物中的方法包括使用惰性氣體。例如,該方法可以包括在將多單劑量容器密封在能氣密密封的外包裹物中之前將惰性氣體注入該能氣密密封的外包裹物中和多單劑量容器周圍。在一些實施方式中,方法1300包括在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍注入惰性氣體;以及從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍排出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分,使所排出的注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分的至少部分地流經模制結構上的紋理化的表面圖案,如步驟1610所示。例如,所述方法可以包括通過將惰性氣體注入覆蓋所述模制結構的能氣密密封的外包裹物中,在所述模制結構和所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍產生無氧和/或惰性氣氛。在一方面,方法1300包括在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍注入氮,如步驟1620所示。在一方面,方法1300包括在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍注入稀有氣體,如步驟1630所示。例如,該方法可以包括將氬、氖、氪或氙中的至少一種注入到能氣密密封的外包裹物中。 In one aspect, the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers in an air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes the use of an inert gas. For example, the method may include injecting an inert gas into and around the multiple single-dose container before sealing the multiple single-dose container in the air-tightly sealed outer wrapper. In some embodiments, the method 1300 includes injecting an inert gas around a molded structure covered by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed; and expelling the injected inert gas around the molded structure covered by an overwrap that can hermetically seal. At least part of the gas, at least a part of the discharged inert gas injected at least partially flows through the textured surface pattern on the molded structure, as shown in step 1610. For example, the method may include generating an inert gas around the molded structure and the row of interconnected single-dose vials by injecting an inert gas into an air-tight sealable outer wrapper covering the molded structure. Oxygen-free and/or inert atmosphere. In one aspect, the method 1300 includes injecting nitrogen around the molded structure covered by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed, as shown in step 1620. In one aspect, the method 1300 includes injecting a rare gas around the molded structure covered by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed, as shown in step 1630. For example, the method may include injecting at least one of argon, neon, krypton, or xenon into an outer envelope that can be hermetically sealed.

在一個實施方式中,包裝多單劑量容器的方法1300包括在注入惰性氣體之前從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍排出空氣的至少一部分,如步驟1640所示。例如,該方法可以包括在注入惰性氣體之前從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍吸取空氣的至少一部分。例如,該方法可以包括用惰性氣體交換由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍的空氣。例如,該方法可包括用惰性氣體吹掃或沖洗由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍的空氣。 In one embodiment, the method 1300 of packaging multiple single-dose containers includes expelling at least a portion of the air around the molded structure covered by an air-tight sealable outer wrapper before injecting inert gas, as shown in step 1640. For example, the method may include drawing at least a portion of the air around the molded structure covered by the air-tight sealable outer wrap before injecting the inert gas. For example, the method may include exchanging the air around the molded structure covered by an airtight seal with an inert gas. For example, the method may include purging or flushing the air surrounding the molded structure covered by an airtight seal with an inert gas.

在一些實施方式中,該方法包括在惰性氣體存在下使用真空源真空密封多單劑量容器。例如,包裝多單劑量容器的方法可以包括在與模制結構的 第二部分上的紋理化的表面圖案相鄰的位置將連接到真空源的流管道插入由能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口中;將能氣密密封的外包裹物的一部分壓力密封在所述插入的流管道周圍,以在所述模制結構周圍形成袋;以及從所述模制結構周圍的所述袋中抽出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分,使所述注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分至少部分地流經所述模制結構上的所述紋理化的表面圖案。在一個實施方式中,流管道用於在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封之前排出空氣的至少一部分,注入惰性氣體,並且從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的模制結構周圍排出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分。在一個實施方式中,第一流管道用於排出空氣和/或注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分,並且第二流管道用於注入惰性氣體。 In some embodiments, the method includes vacuum sealing the multiple unit dose container in the presence of an inert gas using a vacuum source. For example, the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers may include The adjacent position of the textured surface pattern on the second part inserts the flow duct connected to the vacuum source into the opening defined by the airtight sealable outer wrapper; pressure seals a part of the airtight sealable outer wrapper Around the inserted flow pipe to form a bag around the molded structure; and extract at least a part of the injected inert gas from the bag around the molded structure so that the injected inert gas At least a portion at least partially flows through the textured surface pattern on the molded structure. In one embodiment, the flow duct is used to exhaust at least a portion of the air before forming an air-tight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials, inject inert gas, and remove from the air-tightly sealed outer wrapper. At least a part of the injected inert gas is discharged around the molding structure. In one embodiment, the first flow pipe is used to exhaust air and/or at least a part of the injected inert gas, and the second flow pipe is used to inject the inert gas.

圖17是示出如圖13所示的包裝多單劑量容器的方法的方面的步驟圖。方法1300包括在步驟1330中在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封包括在步驟1700中在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣體不能滲透的密封。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封包括在步驟1710中在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成蒸氣不能滲透的密封。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封包括在步驟1720中在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成光不能透過的密封。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封包括在步驟1730中在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成靜電放電防護性密封。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封包括在步驟1740中在平衡或接近平衡的壓力下在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封包括在步驟1750中在正壓下在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封。 FIG. 17 is a step diagram showing aspects of the method of packaging multiple single-dose containers as shown in FIG. 13. The method 1300 includes forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials in step 1330. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes forming a gas impermeable seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials in step 1700. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes forming a vapor impermeable seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials in step 1710. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes forming a light impermeable seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials in step 1720. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes forming an electrostatic discharge protective seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials in step 1730. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials at equilibrium or near equilibrium pressure in step 1740 seal. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials under positive pressure in step 1750.

圖18是示出包裝如圖13所示的多單劑量容器的方法的方面的步驟圖。方法1300還包括在步驟1330中在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封包括在步驟1800中在包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的模制結構的整體周圍形成氣密密封。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封包括在步驟1810中將能氣密密封的外包裹物的至少一部分結合到模制結構的表面的至少一部分。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封包括在步驟1820中 將能氣密密封的外包裹物的至少一部分結合到互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的周圍和之間的模制結構的表面的至少一部分。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍形成氣密密封包括在步驟1830中將熱施加到能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封包括在步驟1840中對能氣密密封的外包裹物施加壓力,以在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封。在一方面,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封包括在步驟1850中化學結合能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶周圍形成氣密密封。 FIG. 18 is a step diagram showing aspects of a method of packaging a multiple single-dose container as shown in FIG. 13. The method 1300 also includes forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials in step 1330. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes forming an airtight seal around the entirety of the molded structure including the row of interconnected single-dose vials in step 1800. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes bonding at least a portion of the airtight sealable outer wrapper to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure in step 1810. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials is included in step 1820 At least a portion of an airtight sealable outer wrapper is bonded to at least a portion of the surface of the molded structure around and between each of the interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, forming an air-tight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes applying heat to an air-tight sealable outer wrapper in step 1830, so that the rows of interconnected single-dose vials An airtight seal is formed around the bottle. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes applying pressure to an airtight sealable outer wrapper in step 1840 to surround the row of interconnected single-dose vials Form an airtight seal. In one aspect, forming an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes chemically binding an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed in step 1850 to form an airtight seal around the row of interconnected single-dose vials Hermetically sealed.

在一方面,方法1300包括在步驟1860中將模制結構的第一部分與模制結構的第二部分分離。在一方面,所述方法包括將能氣密密封的成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶與包括紋理化的表面圖案的接片分離。例如,該方法可以包括將能氣密密封的成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶與位於模制結構的頂部或底部的接片分離,所述接片包括紋理化的表面圖案。 In one aspect, the method 1300 includes separating the first portion of the molded structure from the second portion of the molded structure in step 1860. In one aspect, the method includes separating rows of interconnected single-dose vials that can be hermetically sealed from tabs that include a textured surface pattern. For example, the method can include separating rows of interconnected single-dose vials that can be hermetically sealed from tabs located at the top or bottom of the molded structure, the tabs including a textured surface pattern.

在一方面,方法1300包括在步驟1870中至少部分地穿透能氣密密封的外包裹物,以添加易斷部分至在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個之間的能氣密密封的外包裹物上。 In one aspect, the method 1300 includes at least partially penetrating an air-tight sealable outer wrapper in step 1870 to add a frangible portion to a single-dose vial in a row of interconnected single-dose vials The outer wrapper between each can be airtightly sealed.

在一方面,方法1300包括在步驟1880中將具有至少一個感測器的至少一個標籤施加到能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面。例如,該方法可以包括施加包括關於藥劑的身份和使用的資訊以及溫度感測器的至少一個標籤,以監測經包裝的多單劑量容器的運輸和儲存期間的溫度條件。本文上面已經描述了用感測器標記的非限制性方面。 In one aspect, the method 1300 includes in step 1880 applying at least one label having at least one sensor to the outer surface of an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed. For example, the method may include applying at least one label including information about the identity and use of the medicament and a temperature sensor to monitor temperature conditions during transportation and storage of the packaged multiple single-dose container. The non-limiting aspects of marking with sensors have been described above.

圖19示出了包裝能折疊容器的方法。圖19是示出包裝能折疊容器的方法1900的步驟圖。方法1900包括在步驟1910中用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器,多單劑量容器包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,單劑量藥瓶中的每個包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑;以及一個或多個鉸接接頭,其將成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個連接到至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶,所述一個或多個鉸接接頭足夠柔性以可逆地配合單劑量藥瓶中的每個的平坦的外表面與至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶的平坦的外表面,以形成多單劑量容器的折疊構型。方法1900包括在步驟1920中對成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的至少一個施加力,所施加的力朝向至少一個相鄰的單劑 量藥瓶。方法1900包括在步驟1930中回應於在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的至少一個上施加力而彎曲一個或多個鉸接接頭以形成多單劑量容器的折疊構型。方法1900包括在步驟1940中密封能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在其中的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成氣密密封。 Figure 19 shows a method of packaging a collapsible container. FIG. 19 is a step diagram showing a method 1900 of packaging a collapsible container. The method 1900 includes covering, in step 1910, a multiple single-dose container in an expanded configuration with an air-tight sealable outer wrap, the multiple single-dose container including a row of interconnected single-dose vials, each of the single-dose vials Encloses a dose of at least one medicament; and one or more hinge joints that connect each of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials to at least one adjacent single-dose vial The one or more hinge joints are sufficiently flexible to reversibly fit the flat outer surface of each single-dose vial with the flat outer surface of at least one adjacent single-dose vial to form a multiple single-dose container The folded configuration. The method 1900 includes applying a force to at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials in step 1920, the applied force is toward at least one adjacent single-dose Pill measuring bottle. Method 1900 includes bending one or more hinge joints to form a folded configuration of multiple single-dose containers in response to applying a force on at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials in step 1930. type. Method 1900 includes sealing an air-tightly sealable outer wrapper in step 1940 to form an air-tight seal around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container therein.

圖20是示出包裝能折疊容器的方法1900的另一方面的步驟圖。方法1900包括用能氣密密封的外包裹物1910覆蓋多單劑量容器。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器包括在步驟2000中通過由能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口插入擴展構型的多單劑量容器。例如,可以通過移動擴展構型的多單劑量容器到能氣密密封的外包裹物(例如,能氣密密封袋)中,在擴展構型的多單劑量容器上移動能氣密密封的外包裹物,或其組合中的至少一種插入擴展構型的多單劑量容器到能氣密密封的外包裹物中。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器包括在步驟2010中將擴展構型的多單劑量容器定位在能氣密密封的外包裹物的第一層和能氣密密封的外包裹物的第二層之間;以及將所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的所述第一層和所述第二層的一個或多個邊緣密封在一起。例如,擴展構型的多單劑量容器可以在能氣密密封的外包裹物的兩個捲繞片材(例如箔片層壓材料)之間移動,並且在至少一個邊緣上密封以至少部分地將多單劑量容器包圍在其中。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器包括在步驟2020中用能氣密密封袋覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器包括在步驟2030中用能氣密密封的套筒覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器。 20 is a step diagram showing another aspect of a method 1900 of packaging a collapsible container. The method 1900 includes covering the multiple single-dose container with an overwrap 1910 that can be hermetically sealed. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with an air-tightly sealable outer wrapper includes inserting the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration through an opening defined by the air-tight sealable outer wrap in step 2000. For example, it is possible to move the multi-unit-dose container in the expanded configuration into an air-tight sealable outer wrapper (for example, an air-tight sealable bag), and move the air-tightly sealed outer package on the multi-unit-dose container in the expanded configuration. The wrapper, or at least one of the combination thereof, is inserted into the multiple single-dose container in an expanded configuration into an airtightly sealed outer wrapper. In one aspect, covering the multi-single-dose container in the expanded configuration with an air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes positioning the multi-single-dose container in the expanded configuration on the first layer of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper in step 2010 And sealing one or more edges of the first layer and the second layer of the airtightly sealed outer wrapper together. For example, a multiple single-dose container in an expanded configuration can be moved between two wound sheets (e.g. foil laminates) of an airtight sealable outer wrapper and sealed on at least one edge to at least partially Enclose multiple single-dose containers. In one aspect, covering the expanded configuration multiple single-dose container with an airtight sealable outer wrapper includes covering the expanded configuration multiple single-dose container with an airtight sealable bag in step 2020. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with an air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with a sleeve that can be air-tightly sealed in step 2030.

圖21是示出包裝能折疊容器1900的方法的進一步的方面的步驟圖。在一方面,覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器包括在步驟2100中用能氣密密封箔層壓件覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器。在一方面,覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器包括在步驟2110中用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器,所述能氣密密封的外包裹物由聚酯、箔、聚丙烯、流延聚丙烯、聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、茂金屬聚乙烯、線性低密度聚乙烯或金屬化膜中的至少一種製成。在一方面,覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器包括在步驟2120中用氣體不能滲透的外包裹物覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器。在一方面,覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器包括在步驟2130中用蒸氣不能滲透的外包裹物覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器。在 一方面,覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器包括在步驟2140中用光不能透過的外包裹物覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器。在一方面,覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器包括在步驟2150中用靜電放電防護性外包裹物覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器。用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器的非限制性方面在本文上面已經描述了,並且可應用於用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋擴展構型的多單劑量容器。 FIG. 21 is a step diagram showing a further aspect of the method of packaging a collapsible container 1900. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration includes covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with an airtight sealable foil laminate in step 2100. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration includes covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with an air-tight sealable outer wrapper in step 2110, the air-tight sealable outer wrapper being made of polyester , Foil, polypropylene, cast polypropylene, polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, or metallized film. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration includes covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with a gas-impermeable outer wrapper in step 2120. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration includes covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with a vapor impermeable outer wrapper in step 2130. in In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration includes covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with an outer wrapper that is impermeable to light in step 2140. In one aspect, covering the multi-unit-dose container in the expanded configuration includes covering the multi-unit-dose container in the expanded configuration with an electrostatic discharge protective overwrap in step 2150. The non-limiting aspect of covering the multiple single-dose container with an air-tight sealable outer wrapper has been described herein above and can be applied to cover an expanded configuration multiple single-dose container with an air-tight sealable outer wrapper.

圖22A-22E示出了包括通過一個或多個鉸接接頭彼此連接的成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的多單劑量容器的方面。圖22A是擴展構型的多單劑量容器2200的示意圖。多單劑量容器2200包括成排2210的互連的單劑量藥瓶2220。多單劑量容器2200還包括一個或多個鉸接接頭2230,其將成排2210的互連的單劑量藥瓶2220中的單劑量藥瓶2220中的每個連接到至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶2220。單劑量藥瓶2220中的每個還包括封閉件2240和包括感測器2260的標籤2250。 Figures 22A-22E show aspects of a multiple single-dose container including rows of interconnected single-dose vials connected to each other by one or more hinge joints. Figure 22A is a schematic diagram of a multiple single dose container 2200 in an expanded configuration. The multiple single-dose container 2200 includes a row 2210 of interconnected single-dose vials 2220. The multiple single-dose container 2200 also includes one or more hinged joints 2230 that connect each of the single-dose vials 2220 in the row 2210 of interconnected single-dose vials 2220 to at least one adjacent single-dose drug. Bottle 2220. Each of the single-dose vials 2220 also includes a closure 2240 and a label 2250 including a sensor 2260.

圖22B是處於擴展構型的多單劑量容器2200的俯視圖的示意圖。在該視圖中,成排2210的互連的單劑量藥瓶2210中的單劑量藥瓶2220中的每個在邊緣處通過鉸接接頭2230連接到相鄰的單劑量藥瓶2220。處於擴展構型的多單劑量容器2200具有第一矩形包裝橫截面2270(虛線)。 Figure 22B is a schematic diagram of a top view of a multiple single dose container 2200 in an expanded configuration. In this view, each of the single-dose vials 2220 in the row 2210 of interconnected single-dose vials 2210 is connected to an adjacent single-dose vial 2220 by an articulated joint 2230 at the edge. The multiple single-dose container 2200 in the expanded configuration has a first rectangular package cross section 2270 (dashed line).

在一些實施方式中,多單劑量容器包括一個或多個鉸接接頭。在一方面,所述一個或多個鉸接接頭是可分裂的。例如,將單劑量藥瓶連接到相鄰的單劑量藥瓶的鉸接接頭是可分裂的,從而允許兩個單劑量藥瓶的分離。在一方面,鉸接接頭是可撕開的、可裂開的、可扯開的、可破碎的、可斷開的或可分離的中的至少一種。例如,將單劑量藥瓶連接到相鄰的單劑量藥瓶上的鉸接接頭可以是可撕開的、可裂開的、可扯開的、可破碎的、可斷開的或可分離的中的至少一種。在一方面,連接多單劑量容器中的單劑量藥瓶的鉸接接頭的子集是可分裂的。例如,可分裂的鉸接接頭的子集可以用於將大的多單劑量容器(例如具有25個單劑量藥瓶)分成較小的多單劑量容器(例如具有5個單劑量藥瓶)。在一方面,連接多單劑量容器中的單劑量藥瓶的所有鉸接接頭是可分裂的。例如,可分裂的鉸接接頭可用於將單劑量藥瓶中的每個與多單劑量容器中的其它單劑量藥瓶脫離或分離。 In some embodiments, the multiple single-dose container includes one or more hinge joints. In one aspect, the one or more hinge joints are splittable. For example, the hinge joint connecting a single-dose vial to an adjacent single-dose vial is splittable, thereby allowing separation of two single-dose vials. In one aspect, the hinged joint is at least one of tearable, splittable, tearable, breakable, breakable, or detachable. For example, the hinge joint that connects a single-dose vial to an adjacent single-dose vial can be tearable, splittable, tearable, breakable, breakable or separable. At least one of. In one aspect, the subset of hinge joints that connect single-dose vials in multiple single-dose containers are splittable. For example, a subset of splittable hinge joints can be used to divide a large multiple single-dose container (e.g., with 25 single-dose vials) into smaller multiple single-dose containers (e.g., with 5 single-dose vials). In one aspect, all hinge joints connecting the single-dose vials in the multiple single-dose container are splittable. For example, a cleavable hinge joint can be used to detach or separate each of the single-dose vials from the other single-dose vials in the multiple single-dose container.

在一方面,多單劑量容器2200通過吹塑模制製造工藝形成。在一方面,多單劑量容器2200通過吹塑-填充-密封製造工藝形成。在一方面,多單劑 量容器2200通過注射模制工藝形成。本文上面已經描述了通過模制工藝製造多單劑量容器的非限制性方面。 In one aspect, the multiple single-dose container 2200 is formed by a blow molding manufacturing process. In one aspect, the multiple single-dose container 2200 is formed by a blow-fill-seal manufacturing process. On the one hand, more than a single dose The measuring container 2200 is formed by an injection molding process. Non-limiting aspects of manufacturing multiple single-dose containers by a molding process have been described above.

在一方面,鉸接接頭2230與單劑量藥瓶形成為單個實體,例如從單個模具形成。在一方面,鉸接接頭2230單獨形成並隨後附接到單劑量藥瓶。例如,用於連接成排的玻璃瓶的一個或多個鉸接接頭可以由隨後附接到玻璃瓶的柔性塑膠樹脂形成。在一方面,一個或多個鉸接接頭2230由第一材料形成,而單劑量藥瓶2220由第二材料形成。例如,鉸接接頭可以由柔性塑膠材料形成,而單劑量藥瓶由較剛性的塑膠材料形成。例如,鉸接接頭可以由柔性塑膠材料形成,而單劑量藥瓶由玻璃形成。 In one aspect, the hinge joint 2230 and the single-dose vial are formed as a single entity, such as from a single mold. In one aspect, the hinge joint 2230 is formed separately and then attached to the single-dose vial. For example, one or more hinge joints used to connect rows of glass bottles may be formed of flexible plastic resin that is subsequently attached to the glass bottles. In one aspect, the one or more hinge joints 2230 are formed of a first material and the single-dose vial 2220 is formed of a second material. For example, the hinge joint may be formed of a flexible plastic material, while the single-dose vial is formed of a relatively rigid plastic material. For example, the hinge joint may be formed of a flexible plastic material, while the single-dose vial is formed of glass.

在一方面,多單劑量容器2200由至少一種生物相容性材料形成。在一方面,多單劑量容器2200由至少一種熱塑性材料形成。在一方面,多單劑量容器2200由至少一種生物相容性熱塑性材料形成。本文上面已經描述了用於形成多單劑量容器的生物相容性、熱塑性和生物相容性熱塑性材料的非限制性實例。 In one aspect, the multiple single-dose container 2200 is formed of at least one biocompatible material. In one aspect, the multiple single-dose container 2200 is formed of at least one thermoplastic material. In one aspect, the multiple single-dose container 2200 is formed of at least one biocompatible thermoplastic material. Non-limiting examples of biocompatible, thermoplastic, and biocompatible thermoplastic materials used to form multiple single-dose containers have been described herein above.

在一方面,成排2210的互連的單劑量藥瓶2220包括成排的兩個或更多個互連的單劑量藥瓶。在圖22A的非限制性實例中,多單劑量容器2200包括五個互連的單劑量藥瓶2220。在一方面,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶包括三個或更多個互連的單劑量藥瓶。在一方面,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶包括兩個、三個、四個、五個、六個、七個、八個、九個或十個互連的單劑量藥瓶中的至少一種。在一方面,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶包括約2至約30個互連的單劑量藥瓶。例如,成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶可以包括2個瓶,3個瓶、4個瓶、5個瓶、6個瓶、7個瓶、8個瓶、9個瓶、10個瓶、11個瓶、12個瓶、13個瓶、14個瓶、15個瓶、16個瓶、17個瓶、18個瓶、19個瓶、20個瓶、21個瓶、22個瓶、23個瓶、24個瓶、25個瓶、26個瓶、27個瓶、28個瓶、29個瓶或30個瓶。在一些實施方式中,多單劑量容器包括多於30個單劑量藥瓶。 In one aspect, the row 2210 of interconnected single-dose vials 2220 includes a row of two or more interconnected single-dose vials. In the non-limiting example of FIG. 22A, the multiple single-dose container 2200 includes five interconnected single-dose vials 2220. In one aspect, the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes three or more interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, the rows of interconnected single-dose vials include two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, or ten interconnected single-dose vials. At least one. In one aspect, the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes about 2 to about 30 interconnected single-dose vials. For example, a row of interconnected single-dose medicine bottles may include 2 bottles, 3 bottles, 4 bottles, 5 bottles, 6 bottles, 7 bottles, 8 bottles, 9 bottles, 10 bottles, 11 bottles, 12 bottles, 13 bottles, 14 bottles, 15 bottles, 16 bottles, 17 bottles, 18 bottles, 19 bottles, 20 bottles, 21 bottles, 22 bottles, 23 Bottles, 24 bottles, 25 bottles, 26 bottles, 27 bottles, 28 bottles, 29 bottles or 30 bottles. In some embodiments, the multiple single-dose container includes more than 30 single-dose vials.

在一方面,多單劑量容器包括成排的20至30個互連的單劑量藥瓶。例如,多單劑量容器可以包括成排的25個互連的單劑量藥瓶。例如,用於吹塑模制或注射模制的模具可以包括用於通過鉸接接頭互連的25個單個單劑量藥瓶的模具。例如,包括25個互連的單劑量藥瓶的多單劑量容器可以被製造,用適當的藥劑填充,密封並以折疊構型包裝以便於分配。在一方面,多單劑量容 器包括成排的20至30個互連的單劑量藥瓶,其被配置為分成具有3至10個互連的單劑量藥瓶的組。例如,多單劑量容器包括成排的20至30個互連的單劑量藥瓶,其被配置為分成具有3個瓶、4個瓶、5個瓶、6個瓶、7個瓶、8個瓶、9個瓶或10個瓶的組。例如,多單劑量容器可以包括具有25個瓶的條,其被配置為分成具有5個瓶的組。以這種方式,大條的互連的單劑量藥瓶可以製造,用藥劑填充,密封,並隨後分離成更小的單元用於包裝和分配。 In one aspect, the multiple single-dose container includes a row of 20 to 30 interconnected single-dose vials. For example, a multiple single-dose container may include a row of 25 interconnected single-dose vials. For example, a mold for blow molding or injection molding may include a mold for 25 individual single-dose vials interconnected by hinged joints. For example, a multiple single-dose container comprising 25 interconnected single-dose vials can be manufactured, filled with an appropriate medicament, sealed and packaged in a folded configuration for ease of dispensing. On the one hand, multiple single-dose volumes The dispenser includes a row of 20 to 30 interconnected single-dose vials, which are configured to be divided into groups of 3 to 10 interconnected single-dose vials. For example, a multi-single-dose container includes a row of 20 to 30 interconnected single-dose vials, which are configured to have 3 bottles, 4 bottles, 5 bottles, 6 bottles, 7 bottles, 8 Bottles, 9 bottles or groups of 10 bottles. For example, a multiple single-dose container may include a bar with 25 bottles configured to be divided into groups of 5 bottles. In this way, large strips of interconnected single-dose vials can be manufactured, filled with medicament, sealed, and then separated into smaller units for packaging and dispensing.

在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個在水平橫截面中是多邊形。在圖22B的非限制性實例中,互連的單劑量藥瓶2220的水平橫截面是矩形。在一方面,互連的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的水平橫截面是正方形、三角形、六邊形或多邊形。在圖5A-5C中示出了在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶的不同橫截面形狀的非限制性實例。 In one aspect, each of the interconnected single-dose vials is polygonal in horizontal cross-section. In the non-limiting example of Figure 22B, the horizontal cross-section of the interconnected single-dose vials 2220 is rectangular. In one aspect, the horizontal cross-section of each of the interconnected single-dose vials is square, triangular, hexagonal, or polygonal. Non-limiting examples of different cross-sectional shapes of single-dose vials in rows of interconnected single-dose vials are shown in Figures 5A-5C.

單劑量藥瓶2220中的每個包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑。在一方面,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑包括一定劑量的至少一種疫苗。在一方面,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑包括一定劑量的至少治療劑。在本文上面已經描述了疫苗和治療劑的非限制性實例。在一方面,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑為液體形式。例如,將一定劑量的至少一種藥劑(例如疫苗)溶解和/或懸浮在液體介質(例如注射用水)中。在一方面,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑為凍幹形式。例如,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑(例如疫苗)以凍幹形式製備,以用於在施用給受試者之前用液體介質(例如水)重構以供注射。 Each of the single-dose vials 2220 encapsulates a certain dose of at least one medicament. In one aspect, the dose of at least one medicament includes a dose of at least one vaccine. In one aspect, the dose of at least one medicament includes a dose of at least a therapeutic agent. Non-limiting examples of vaccines and therapeutic agents have been described above. In one aspect, the dose of at least one medicament is in liquid form. For example, a certain dose of at least one medicament (such as a vaccine) is dissolved and/or suspended in a liquid medium (such as water for injection). In one aspect, the dose of at least one medicament is in lyophilized form. For example, a certain dose of at least one medicament (e.g., vaccine) is prepared in lyophilized form for reconstitution with a liquid medium (e.g., water) for injection before administration to a subject.

在一方面,成排2210的單劑量藥瓶2220中的單劑量藥瓶2220中的每個包括保持一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積。在一方面,內部體積為約0.2ml至約6.0ml。例如,單劑量藥瓶中的每個的內部體積為約0.2mL、0.3mL、0.4mL、0.5mL、0.6mL、0.7mL、0.8mL、0.9mL、1.0mL、1.1mL、1.2mL、1.3mL,1.4mL、1.5mL、1.6mL、1.7mL、1.8mL、1.9mL、2.0mL、2.1mL、2.2mL、2.3mL、2.4mL、2.5mL、2.6mL、2.7mL、2.8mL、2.9mL、3.0mL、3.1mL、3.2mL、3.3mL、3.4mL、3.5mL、3.6mL、3.7mL、3.8mL、3.9mL、4.0mL、4.1mL、4.2mL、4.3mL、4.4mL、4.5mL、4.7mL、4.8mL、4.9mL、5.0mL、5.1mL、5.2mL、5.3mL、5.4mL、5.5mL、5.6mL、5.7mL、5.8mL、5.9mL或6.0mL。在一些實施方式中,每個單劑量藥瓶的內部體積大於6.0ml。 In one aspect, each of the single-dose vials 2220 in the row 2210 of single-dose vials 2220 includes an internal volume that holds a dose of at least one medicament. In one aspect, the internal volume is about 0.2 ml to about 6.0 ml. For example, the internal volume of each of the single-dose vials is about 0.2mL, 0.3mL, 0.4mL, 0.5mL, 0.6mL, 0.7mL, 0.8mL, 0.9mL, 1.0mL, 1.1mL, 1.2mL, 1.3mL , 1.4mL, 1.5mL, 1.6mL, 1.7mL, 1.8mL, 1.9mL, 2.0mL, 2.1mL, 2.2mL, 2.3mL, 2.4mL, 2.5mL, 2.6mL, 2.7mL, 2.8mL, 2.9mL, 3.0 mL, 3.1mL, 3.2mL, 3.3mL, 3.4mL, 3.5mL, 3.6mL, 3.7mL, 3.8mL, 3.9mL, 4.0mL, 4.1mL, 4.2mL, 4.3mL, 4.4mL, 4.5mL, 4.7mL, 4.8mL, 4.9mL, 5.0mL, 5.1mL, 5.2mL, 5.3mL, 5.4mL, 5.5mL, 5.6mL, 5.7mL, 5.8mL, 5.9mL or 6.0mL. In some embodiments, the internal volume of each single-dose vial is greater than 6.0 ml.

在一方面,保持一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積包括惰性氣體填充的頂部空間。例如,一定劑量的至少一種藥劑之上的頂部空間可以包括氮氣或稀有氣體,例如氬氣、氙氣、氖氣或氪氣。 In one aspect, the internal volume of the at least one medicament holding a dose includes an inert gas filled headspace. For example, the headspace above a dose of at least one medicament may include nitrogen or a rare gas, such as argon, xenon, neon, or krypton.

在一方面,成排2210的互連的單劑量藥瓶2220中的單劑量藥瓶2220中的每個包括封閉件2240。在一方面,封閉件2240包括扭轉或折斷封閉件。在一方面,成排2210的互連的單劑量藥瓶2220中的單劑量藥瓶2220中的每個包括針能穿透的進入部分。本文上面已經描述了用於多單劑量容器的單劑量藥瓶的封閉件和/或針能刺穿的進入部分的非限制性方面。 In one aspect, each of the single-dose vials 2220 in the row 2210 of interconnected single-dose vials 2220 includes a closure 2240. In one aspect, the closure 2240 includes a twisted or snapped closure. In one aspect, each of the single-dose vials 2220 in the row 2210 of interconnected single-dose vials 2220 includes an entry portion through which a needle can penetrate. Non-limiting aspects of the closure and/or the needle-pierceable access portion of the single-dose vial for multiple single-dose containers have been described herein above.

在一方面,鉸接接頭2230是易斷的。例如,一個或多個鉸接接頭可以伴隨有易斷部分,例如模制材料中的穿孔,這允許單劑量藥瓶能彼此分離。 In one aspect, the hinge joint 2230 is frangible. For example, one or more hinge joints may be accompanied by frangible portions, such as perforations in the molded material, which allows single-dose vials to be separated from each other.

在一方面,多單劑量容器2200被配置成形成擴展構型(如圖22A和22B所示)和折疊構型。圖22C和22D示出了處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器2200。圖22C是示出處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器2200的側視圖。在該構造中,鉸接接頭2230已被彎曲,以將成排2210的互連的單劑量藥瓶2220中的單劑量藥瓶2220中的每個的平坦的外表面與至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶2220的平坦的外表面可逆地匹配。圖22D是處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器2200的俯視圖。成排2210的互連的單劑量藥瓶2220已經沿著鉸接接頭2230折疊以形成折疊構型。處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器2200具有第二矩形包裝橫截面區域2280(虛線)。 In one aspect, the multiple single-dose container 2200 is configured to form an expanded configuration (as shown in Figures 22A and 22B) and a folded configuration. Figures 22C and 22D show the multiple single dose container 2200 in a folded configuration. Figure 22C is a side view showing the multiple single dose container 2200 in a folded configuration. In this configuration, the hinge joint 2230 has been bent to connect the flat outer surface of each of the single-dose vials 2220 in the row 2210 of interconnected single-dose vials 2220 with at least one adjacent single-dose The flat outer surface of the medicine bottle 2220 is reversibly matched. Figure 22D is a top view of the multiple single dose container 2200 in a folded configuration. The row 2210 of interconnected single-dose vials 2220 has been folded along the hinge joint 2230 to form a folded configuration. The multiple single-dose container 2200 in the folded configuration has a second rectangular package cross-sectional area 2280 (dashed line).

在一方面,多單劑量容器2200的擴展構型具有第一矩形包裝橫截面區域2270,並且多單劑量容器2200的折疊構型具有第二矩形包裝橫截面區域2280。圖22E示出了處於擴展構型的多單劑量容器2200的第一矩形包裝橫截面區域2270和處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器2200的第二矩形包裝橫截面區域2280的並置。第二矩形包裝橫截面區域2280小於第一矩形包裝橫截面區域2270。 In one aspect, the expanded configuration of the multiple single-dose container 2200 has a first rectangular package cross-sectional area 2270, and the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container 2200 has a second rectangular package cross-sectional area 2280. Figure 22E shows the juxtaposition of a first rectangular package cross-sectional area 2270 of the multiple single-dose container 2200 in an expanded configuration and a second rectangular package cross-sectional area 2280 of the multiple single-dose container 2200 in a folded configuration. The second rectangular package cross-sectional area 2280 is smaller than the first rectangular package cross-sectional area 2270.

具有鉸接接頭的多單劑量容器的進一步非限制性方面在名稱為“Multi-Monodose Containers”的美國專利申請No.14/736,542中描述,其通過引用併入本文。 Further non-limiting aspects of multiple single-dose containers with hinged joints are described in US Patent Application No. 14/736,542 entitled "Multi-Monodose Containers", which is incorporated herein by reference.

在一方面,多單劑量容器包括至少一個標籤,至少一個標籤包括至少一個感測器。回到圖22A,單劑量藥瓶2220中的每個包括至少一個標籤2250,至少一個標籤2250包括至少一個感測器2260。在一方面,單劑量藥瓶2220中的 每個包括至少一個標籤2250,至少一個標籤2250包括溫度感測器、濕度感測器、光感測器或氧感測器中的至少一種。本文上面已經描述了標籤和用於與標籤一起使用的環境感測器的非限制性方面。 In one aspect, the multiple single-dose container includes at least one label, and the at least one label includes at least one sensor. Returning to FIG. 22A, each of the single-dose vials 2220 includes at least one label 2250, and the at least one label 2250 includes at least one sensor 2260. In one aspect, the single-dose medicine bottle 2220 in Each includes at least one tag 2250, and the at least one tag 2250 includes at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a light sensor, or an oxygen sensor. Non-limiting aspects of tags and environmental sensors for use with tags have been described above.

圖23是示出包裝能折疊容器的方法1900的方面的步驟圖。方法1900包括用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的多單劑量容器,如步驟1910所示。方法1900還包括在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的至少一個上施加力,所施加的力指向至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶,如步驟1920所示。在一方面,方法1900包括用至少一個機械探針在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的至少一個上施加力,如步驟2300所示。例如,該方法可以包括利用一個或多個活塞施加力,所述一個或多個活塞構造成接觸和推動成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的至少一端。在一方面,方法1900包括使用加壓氣體在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的至少一個上施加力,如步驟2310所示。例如,該方法可以包括用來自一個或多個噴嘴的加壓氣體施加指向成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的至少一端的力。 Figure 23 is a step diagram illustrating aspects of a method 1900 of packaging a collapsible container. The method 1900 includes covering the multiple single-dose container in an expanded configuration with an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed, as shown in step 1910. The method 1900 also includes applying a force on at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials, the applied force directed to at least one adjacent single-dose vial, as shown in step 1920. In one aspect, the method 1900 includes applying a force on at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials with at least one mechanical probe, as shown in step 2300. For example, the method may include applying a force with one or more pistons configured to contact and push at least one end of a row of interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, the method 1900 includes using pressurized gas to exert a force on at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials, as shown in step 2310. For example, the method may include applying a force directed at at least one end of a row of interconnected single-dose vials with pressurized gas from one or more nozzles.

在一方面,方法1900包括在步驟2320中,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的第一端處的第一單劑量藥瓶上朝向第一相鄰的單劑量藥瓶施加力,並且在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的第二端處的第二單劑量藥瓶上朝向第二相鄰的單劑量藥瓶施加力。例如,該方法可以包括用一個或多個活塞在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的兩端施加力。例如,該方法可以包括在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的兩端用加壓氣體施加力。在一方面,方法1900包括在步驟2330中在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的第一端處的第一單劑量藥瓶上施加朝向第一相鄰的單劑量藥瓶的力,同時在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的第二端處的第二單劑量藥瓶上施加朝向第二相鄰的單劑量藥瓶的力。例如,該方法可以包括在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的兩端同時施加力。在一方面,方法1900包括在步驟2340中,按順序地在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的第一端處的第一單劑量藥瓶上施加朝向第一相鄰的單劑量藥瓶的力,並且在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的第二端處的第二單劑量藥瓶上施加朝向第二相鄰的單劑量藥瓶的力。例如,所述方法可以包括按順序地將所述力施加在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的一端,然後施加到另一端。 In one aspect, the method 1900 includes, in step 2320, applying a force toward a first adjacent single-dose vial on a first single-dose vial at a first end of the row of interconnected single-dose vials, and A force is applied to the second adjacent single-dose vial on the second single-dose vial at the second end of the row of interconnected single-dose vials. For example, the method may include using one or more pistons to apply force on both ends of a row of interconnected single-dose vials. For example, the method may include applying a force with pressurized gas at both ends of a row of interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, the method 1900 includes applying a force toward a first adjacent single-dose vial on a first single-dose vial at the first end of the row of interconnected single-dose vials in step 2330, while A force is applied towards the second adjacent single-dose vial on the second single-dose vial at the second end of the row of interconnected single-dose vials. For example, the method may include simultaneous application of force at both ends of a row of interconnected single-dose vials. In one aspect, the method 1900 includes, in step 2340, sequentially applying a single-dose vial toward a first adjacent single-dose vial on a first single-dose vial at the first end of the row of interconnected single-dose vials And exert a force towards the second adjacent single-dose vial on the second single-dose vial at the second end of the row of interconnected single-dose vials. For example, the method may include sequentially applying the force to one end of a row of interconnected single-dose vials and then to the other end.

圖24是示出包裝能折疊容器的方法1900的另外的方面的步驟圖。在一些實施方式中,方法1900包括從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的處於折疊 構型的多單劑量容器的周圍排出空氣的至少一部分,如步驟2400所示。例如,該方法可以包括在密封能氣密密封的外包裹物之前從多單劑量容器周圍抽吸出空氣的至少一部分。在一方面,方法1900包括在步驟2410中將連接到真空源的流管道插入到由能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口中,在所插入的流管道的周圍壓力密封能氣密密封的外包裹物的一部分以在多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成袋,以及從在多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍的袋中抽出空氣的至少一部分。 FIG. 24 is a step diagram showing another aspect of a method 1900 of packaging a collapsible container. In some embodiments, the method 1900 includes removing from a folded bag covered by an airtight sealable outer wrapper. At least a part of the air is discharged from the periphery of the configured multiple single-dose container, as shown in step 2400. For example, the method may include drawing at least a portion of the air from around the multiple unit dose container before sealing the airtightly sealable outer wrapper. In one aspect, the method 1900 includes inserting a flow tube connected to a vacuum source into an opening defined by an air-tight sealable outer wrapper in step 2410, and pressure-seals the air-tight seal around the inserted flow tube. A portion of the outer wrapper is to form a bag around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container, and at least a portion of air is drawn from the bag around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container.

在一些實施方式中,方法1900包括在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍注入惰性氣體;並且從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍抽出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分,如步驟2420所示。例如,該方法可以包括通過在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍注入惰性氣體,在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的周圍產生不含惰性和/或氧氣的氣氛。在一方面,在由能氣密密封的外包裹物所覆蓋的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍注入惰性氣體包括在步驟2430中在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍注入氮氣。在一方面,在由能氣密密封的外包裹物所覆蓋的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍注入惰性氣體包括在步驟2440中在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍注入稀有氣體。例如,該方法可以包括將氬、氖、氪或氙中的至少一種注入在多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍的能氣密密封的外包裹物中。在一方面,從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍排出注入的惰性氣體包括在步驟2450中將連接到真空源的流管道插入由能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口;在所插入的流管道周圍壓力密封能氣密密封的外包裹物的一部分,以在所述多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成袋,以及從在所述多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍的袋中排出所注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分。 In some embodiments, the method 1900 includes injecting an inert gas around the folded configuration of a multiple single-dose container covered by an airtightly sealable outer wrap; At least a part of the injected inert gas is drawn around the folded configuration of the container, as shown in step 2420. For example, the method can include creating a non-inert and non-inert gas around a row of interconnected single-dose vials by injecting an inert gas around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by an airtight sealable outer wrapper. / Or oxygen atmosphere. In one aspect, injecting an inert gas around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by the air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes in step 2430 the multiple single-dose container covered by the hermetic sealable outer wrapper Nitrogen is injected around the folded configuration. In one aspect, injecting an inert gas around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by the air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes in step 2440 the multiple single-dose container covered by the airtight sealable outer wrapper. Noble gas is injected around the folded configuration. For example, the method may include injecting at least one of argon, neon, krypton, or xenon into an air-tight sealable outer wrapper around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container. In one aspect, discharging the injected inert gas from around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by the air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes inserting the flow tube connected to the vacuum source into the air-tightly sealed flow tube in step 2450 An opening defined by the outer wrapper; pressure-seal a portion of the outer wrapper that can be hermetically sealed around the inserted flow pipe to form a bag around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container, and from the multiple single-dose container At least part of the injected inert gas is discharged from the bag surrounding the folded configuration of the dose container.

在一個實施方式中,包裝能折疊容器的方法1900包括從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍排出空氣的至少一部分,之後在多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍注入惰性氣體,如步驟2460所示。在一方面,從多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍排出空氣的至少一部分包括在注入惰性氣體之前從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍抽吸空氣的至少一部分。在一方面,從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍排出空氣的至少一部分包括將空氣交換為惰性氣體。在一方面,從 由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍排出空氣的至少一部分包括從多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍吹掃或清掃空氣。在一個實施方式中,流管道用於從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍排出空氣,在多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍注入惰性氣體,並且在由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍排出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分,之後在多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成氣密密封。在一個實施方式中,第一流管道用於注入惰性氣體,並且第二流管道用於排出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分。 In one embodiment, the method 1900 of packaging a collapsible container includes expelling at least a portion of the air from around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by an airtight sealable outer wrapper, and thereafter in the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container Inert gas is injected around the mold, as shown in step 2460. In one aspect, expelling at least a portion of the air from around the folded configuration of the multi-unit-dose container includes drawing air from around the folded configuration of the multi-unit-dose container covered by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed before the inert gas is injected. At least part of it. In one aspect, expelling at least a portion of the air from around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by an air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes exchanging the air for an inert gas. On the one hand, from At least a portion of the air discharged around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by the airtight sealable outer wrapper includes blowing or sweeping air from around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container. In one embodiment, the flow duct is used to discharge air from around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by an airtight sealable outer wrapper, inject inert gas around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container, and At least a part of the injected inert gas is discharged around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by the hermetic sealable outer wrapper, and then an airtight seal is formed around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container. In one embodiment, the first flow pipe is used to inject inert gas, and the second flow pipe is used to discharge at least a part of the injected inert gas.

圖25是示出包裝折疊容器的方法1900的進一步的方面的步驟圖。方法1900包括在步驟1940中密封能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在其中的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成氣密密封。在一方面,方法1900包括在步驟2500中熱密封能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在其中的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成氣密密封。在一方面,方法1900包括在步驟2510中壓力密封能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在其中的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成氣密密封。在一方面,方法1900包括在步驟2520中化學密封能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在其中的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成氣密密封。在一方面,密封能氣密密封的外包裹物包括加熱密封、壓力密封或化學密封能氣密密封的外包裹物。在一方面,密封包括折疊、卷起、捲曲、焊接、熔合、焊接、熱密封、泡罩密封或感應密封中的至少一種。 Figure 25 is a step diagram showing further aspects of a method 1900 of packaging a folded container. Method 1900 includes sealing an air-tightly sealable outer wrapper in step 1940 to form an air-tight seal around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container therein. In one aspect, the method 1900 includes heat sealing the hermetically sealable outer wrapper in step 2500 to form an hermetic seal around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container therein. In one aspect, the method 1900 includes, in step 2510, pressure sealing the hermetically sealable outer wrapper to form an hermetic seal around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container therein. In one aspect, the method 1900 includes chemically sealing the hermetic sealable outer wrapper in step 2520 to form an hermetic seal around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container therein. In one aspect, the outer wrap that can be hermetically sealed includes heat seal, pressure seal, or chemical seal that can be hermetically sealed. In one aspect, the sealing includes at least one of folding, rolling, crimping, welding, fusing, welding, heat sealing, blister sealing, or induction sealing.

在一方面,方法1900包括密封能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在其中的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成氣體不能滲透的密封。在一方面,方法1900包括密封能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在其中的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成蒸氣不能滲透的密封。在一方面,方法1900包括密封能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在其中的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成光不能透過的密封。在一方面,方法1900包括密封能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在其中的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成靜電放電防護性密封。 In one aspect, the method 1900 includes sealing an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed to form a gas impermeable seal around the folded configuration of the multiple unit dose container therein. In one aspect, the method 1900 includes sealing an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed to form a vapor impermeable seal around the folded configuration of the multiple unit dose container therein. In one aspect, the method 1900 includes sealing an airtightly sealable outer wrapper to form a light impermeable seal around the folded configuration of the multiple unit dose container therein. In one aspect, method 1900 includes sealing an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed to form an electrostatic discharge protective seal around the folded configuration of the multiple unit dose container therein.

在一方面,方法1900包括在步驟2530中密封能氣密密封的外包裹物的至少一部分,以在多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成袋;將惰性氣體注入在所述多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成的袋中;從在所述多單劑量容器的折 疊構型周圍的所形成的袋排出所注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分;以及密封所形成的袋以在其中的多單劑量容器的折疊構型周圍形成氣密密封。 In one aspect, the method 1900 includes sealing at least a portion of an airtightly sealable outer wrapper in step 2530 to form a bag around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container; injecting an inert gas into the multiple single-dose container In the bag formed around the folded configuration; from the folded in the multiple single-dose container The formed bag around the stacked configuration discharges at least a portion of the injected inert gas; and the formed bag is sealed to form an airtight seal around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container therein.

在一方面,方法1900包括在步驟2540中將至少一個標籤附接到能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面,所述至少一個標籤包括至少一個感測器。在一方面,方法1900包括在步驟2550中將至少一個標籤附接到能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面,所述至少一個標籤包括至少一個溫度感測器。在本文上面已經描述了標籤和相關聯的環境感測器的非限制性方面。 In one aspect, the method 1900 includes attaching, in step 2540, at least one label to an outer surface of an airtightly sealable outer wrapper, the at least one label including at least one sensor. In one aspect, the method 1900 includes attaching at least one label to an outer surface of an airtightly sealable outer wrapper in step 2550, the at least one label including at least one temperature sensor. Non-limiting aspects of the tags and associated environmental sensors have been described above.

圖26A-26E示出了如圖19所示的包裝折疊式容器的方法的另外方面。圖26A是由能氣密密封的外包裹物2605覆蓋的處於延展構型的多單劑量容器2600的俯視圖。多單劑量容器2600包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶2610。單劑量藥瓶2610中的每個通過鉸接接頭2615連接到至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶2610。鉸接接頭2615足夠柔性以可逆地匹配單劑量藥瓶2610中的每個的平坦的外表面與至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶2610的平坦的外表面,以形成多單劑量容器2600的折疊構型。圖26B示出了由能氣密密封的外包裹物2605覆蓋的處於延展構型的多單劑量容器2600的俯視圖。示出的力2625施加在多單劑量容器2600的成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶2610中的第一單劑量藥瓶2610上。在該非限制性實例中,力2625由機械探針2620施加。在一方面,機械探針2620是活塞狀裝置,其將第一單劑量藥瓶推向相鄰的單劑量藥瓶以引發折疊鏈反應。圖26C示出了由能氣密密封的外包裹物2605覆蓋的處於延展構型的多單劑量容器2600的俯視圖。鉸接接頭2615示出為對應於由機械探針2620施加的力2625而彎曲(箭頭2630)。使相鄰的單劑量藥瓶2610的平坦的外表面彎曲的鉸接接頭2615將可逆地配合以形成多單劑量容器的折疊構型。圖26D示出了由能氣密密封的外包裹物2605覆蓋的處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器2600的俯視圖。在該非限制性示例中,連接到真空源2645的流管道2640被示出為插入由能氣密密封的外包裹物2605限定的開口。在一方面,在所插入的流管道2640周圍壓力密封能氣密密封的外包裹物2605的一部分,以在多單劑量容器2600的折疊構型周圍形成袋2650。還示出了通過真空源2645從在多單劑量容器2600的折疊構型周圍的袋2650排出的空氣2655。圖26E示出了由能氣密密封的外包裹物2605覆蓋的處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器2600的俯視圖。密封件2660已經用能氣密密封的外包裹物2605形成,以將多單劑量容器2600的折疊構型氣密密封在其中。 26A-26E show another aspect of the method of packaging a collapsible container as shown in FIG. 19. Figure 26A is a top view of a multiple single-dose container 2600 in an expanded configuration covered by an overwrap 2605 that can be hermetically sealed. The multiple single-dose container 2600 includes a row 2610 of interconnected single-dose vials. Each of the single-dose vials 2610 is connected to at least one adjacent single-dose vial 2610 by an articulated joint 2615. The hinge joint 2615 is flexible enough to reversibly match the flat outer surface of each of the single-dose vials 2610 and the flat outer surface of at least one adjacent single-dose vial 2610 to form the folded structure of the multiple single-dose container 2600 type. Figure 26B shows a top view of a multiple single-dose container 2600 in an expanded configuration covered by an overwrap 2605 that can be hermetically sealed. The force 2625 shown is applied to the first single-dose vial 2610 in the row of interconnected single-dose vials 2610 of the multiple single-dose container 2600. In this non-limiting example, force 2625 is applied by mechanical probe 2620. In one aspect, the mechanical probe 2620 is a piston-like device that pushes the first single-dose vial to the adjacent single-dose vial to initiate a folded chain reaction. Figure 26C shows a top view of a multiple single-dose container 2600 in an expanded configuration covered by an overwrap 2605 that can be hermetically sealed. The articulating joint 2615 is shown as bending corresponding to the force 2625 applied by the mechanical probe 2620 (arrow 2630). The hinge joint 2615 that bends the flat outer surface of the adjacent single-dose vial 2610 will reversibly fit to form a folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container. Figure 26D shows a top view of the multiple single-dose container 2600 in a folded configuration covered by an overwrap 2605 that can be hermetically sealed. In this non-limiting example, a flow tube 2640 connected to a vacuum source 2645 is shown inserted into an opening defined by an overwrap 2605 that can be hermetically sealed. In one aspect, a portion of the hermetic sealable outer wrap 2605 is pressure-sealed around the inserted flow conduit 2640 to form a bag 2650 around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container 2600. Also shown is the air 2655 exhausted by the vacuum source 2645 from the bag 2650 around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container 2600. Figure 26E shows a top view of the multiple single-dose container 2600 in a folded configuration covered by an overwrap 2605 that can be hermetically sealed. The seal 2660 has been formed with an air-tight sealable outer wrap 2605 to hermetically seal the folded configuration of the multiple unit dose container 2600 therein.

圖27A-27E示出了如圖19所示的包裝折疊容器的方法的另外的方面。圖27A是由能氣密密封的外包裹物2705覆蓋的處於延展構型的多單劑量容器2700的俯視圖。多單劑量容器2700包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶2710。單劑量藥瓶2110中的每個通過鉸接接頭2715連接到至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶2710上。鉸接接頭2715足夠柔性以可逆地匹配單劑量藥瓶2710中的每個的平坦的外表面與至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶2710的平坦外外表面,以形成多單劑量容器2700的折疊構型。圖27B示出由能氣密密封的外包裹物2705覆蓋的處於延展構型的多單劑量容器2700的俯視圖。示出的力2725施加在多單劑量容器2700的成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶2710中的第一單劑量藥瓶2710上。在該非限制性實例中,力2725由機械探針2720施加。在一方面,機械探針2720是活塞狀裝置,其將第一單劑量藥瓶推向相鄰的單劑量藥瓶以引發折疊鏈反應。圖27C示出了由能氣密密封的外包裹物2705覆蓋的延展構型的多單劑量容器2700的俯視圖。鉸接接頭2715示出為對應於由機械探針2720施加的力2725而彎曲(箭頭2730)。使相鄰的單劑量藥瓶2710的平面外表面彎曲的鉸接接頭2715將可逆地配合以形成多單劑量容器的折疊構型。圖27D示出了由能氣密密封的外包裹物2705覆蓋的處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器2700的俯視圖。示出了惰性氣體被注入2735(箭頭)到能氣密密封的外包裹物2705中並且在處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器2700周圍。圖27E示出了由能氣密密封的外包裹物2705覆蓋的處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器2700的俯視圖。在該非限制性示例中,連接到真空源2745的流管道2740被示出為插入由能氣密密封的外包裹物2705限定的開口。在一方面,在插入的流管道2740周圍壓力密封能氣密密封的外包裹物2705的一部分,以在多單劑量容器2700的折疊構型周圍形成袋2750。還示出通過真空源2745從在多單劑量容器2700的折疊構型周圍的袋2750排出注入的惰性氣體2755(箭頭)。圖27F示出了由能氣密密封的外包裹物2705覆蓋的處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器2700的俯視圖。密封件2760已經用能氣密密封的外包裹物2705形成,以氣密地密封在其中的多單劑量容器2700的折疊構型。 27A-27E show another aspect of the method of packaging a folded container as shown in FIG. 19. Figure 27A is a top view of a multiple single-dose container 2700 in an expanded configuration covered by an overwrap 2705 that can be hermetically sealed. The multiple single-dose container 2700 includes a row 2710 of interconnected single-dose vials. Each of the single-dose vials 2110 is connected to at least one adjacent single-dose vial 2710 through a hinged joint 2715. The hinge joint 2715 is flexible enough to reversibly match the flat outer surface of each of the single-dose vials 2710 and the flat outer surface of at least one adjacent single-dose vial 2710 to form the folded structure of the multiple single-dose container 2700 type. Figure 27B shows a top view of a multiple single-dose container 2700 in an expanded configuration covered by an overwrap 2705 that can be hermetically sealed. The force 2725 shown is applied to the first single-dose vial 2710 in the row of interconnected single-dose vials 2710 of the multiple single-dose container 2700. In this non-limiting example, force 2725 is applied by mechanical probe 2720. In one aspect, the mechanical probe 2720 is a piston-like device that pushes the first single-dose vial to the adjacent single-dose vial to initiate a folded chain reaction. Figure 27C shows a top view of a multiple single-dose container 2700 in an expanded configuration covered by an overwrap 2705 that can be hermetically sealed. The articulating joint 2715 is shown as bending corresponding to the force 2725 applied by the mechanical probe 2720 (arrow 2730). The hinge joint 2715 that curves the planar outer surface of the adjacent single-dose vial 2710 will reversibly fit to form a folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container. Figure 27D shows a top view of a multiple single-dose container 2700 in a folded configuration covered by an overwrap 2705 that can be hermetically sealed. It is shown that inert gas is injected 2735 (arrow) into the air-tight sealable outer wrap 2705 and around the multiple unit dose container 2700 in the folded configuration. Figure 27E shows a top view of the multiple single-dose container 2700 in a folded configuration covered by an overwrap 2705 that can be hermetically sealed. In this non-limiting example, a flow tube 2740 connected to a vacuum source 2745 is shown inserted into an opening defined by an outer wrap 2705 that can be hermetically sealed. In one aspect, a portion of the hermetically sealable outer wrap 2705 is pressure-sealed around the inserted flow conduit 2740 to form a bag 2750 around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container 2700. It is also shown that the injected inert gas 2755 (arrow) is discharged from the bag 2750 around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container 2700 by a vacuum source 2745. Figure 27F shows a top view of the multiple single-dose container 2700 in a folded configuration covered by an overwrap 2705 that can be hermetically sealed. The seal 2760 has been formed with an overwrap 2705 that can be hermetically sealed in a folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container 2700 hermetically sealed therein.

圖28是示出包裝多單劑量容器的方法2800的步驟圖。方法2800包括在步驟2810中用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器,所述多單劑量容器包括成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,單劑量藥瓶中的每個包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑;以及一個或多個鉸接接頭,其將成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量 藥瓶中的每個連接到至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶,所述一個或多個鉸接接頭足夠柔性以使單劑量藥瓶中的每個的平坦的外表面與至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶的平坦的外表面可逆地配合,以形成多單劑量容器的折疊構型。方法2800包括在步驟2820中在覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面的至少一部分上施加力,所施加的力指向多單劑量容器的一個或多個鉸接接頭。方法2800包括在步驟2830中從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器周圍排出空氣的至少一部分。方法2800包括在步驟2840中密封覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物,以將多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。 Figure 28 is a step diagram illustrating a method 2800 of packaging multiple single-dose containers. The method 2800 includes covering a multiple single-dose container with an airtight sealable outer wrapper in step 2810, the multiple single-dose container comprising a row of interconnected single-dose vials, each of the single-dose vials being enclosed A dose of at least one medicament; and one or more hinge joints that connect a single dose in a row of interconnected single-dose vials Each of the vials is connected to at least one adjacent single-dose vial, and the one or more hinge joints are sufficiently flexible to allow the flat outer surface of each of the single-dose vials to interact with at least one adjacent single-dose vial. The flat outer surface of the dose vial reversibly fits to form a folded configuration of multiple single dose containers. The method 2800 includes applying a force on at least a portion of the outer surface of the hermetic sealable outer wrapper covering the multi-unit-dose container in step 2820, the applied force directed toward one or more hinge joints of the multi-unit-dose container. The method 2800 includes expelling at least a portion of the air in step 2830 from around the multiple unit dose container covered by an air-tight sealable outer wrapper. The method 2800 includes sealing an air-tight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container in step 2840 to hermetically seal the multiple single-dose container therein.

圖29是示出包裝多單劑量容器的方法2800的進一步的方面的步驟圖。方法2800包括用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器,如步驟2810所示。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器包括在步驟2900中將多單劑量容器插入由能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器包括在步驟2910中將多單劑量容器定位在能氣密密封的外包裹物的第一層與能氣密密封的外包裹物的第二層之間;以及將能氣密密封的外包裹物的第一層和第二層的一個或多個邊緣密封在一起。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器包括在步驟2920中用能氣密密封的袋覆蓋多單劑量容器。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器包括在步驟2930中用能氣密密封的套筒覆蓋多單劑量容器。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器包括在步驟2940中用能氣密密封的箔層壓件覆蓋多單劑量容器。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器包括用由聚酯、箔、聚丙烯、流延聚丙烯、聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、茂金屬聚乙烯、線性低密度聚乙烯或金屬化膜中的至少一種形成的能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器包括在步驟2950中用氣體不能滲透的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器包括在步驟2960中用蒸氣不能滲透的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器包括在步驟2970中用光不能透過的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器。在一方面,用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器包括在步驟2980中用靜電放電防護性外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器。本文上面已經描述了用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋多單劑量容器的非限制性方面。 Figure 29 is a step diagram showing further aspects of a method 2800 of packaging multiple single-dose containers. Method 2800 includes covering the multiple single-dose container with an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed, as shown in step 2810. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container with an airtightly sealable outer wrapper includes inserting the multiple single-dose container into an opening defined by the airtightly sealable outer wrapper in step 2900. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container with an airtight sealable outer wrapper includes positioning the multiple single-dose container on the first layer of the airtight sealable outer wrapper and the airtight sealable outer wrapper in step 2910 And sealing one or more edges of the first layer and the second layer of the outer wrapper that can be hermetically sealed. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container with an air-tightly sealable outer wrapper includes covering the multiple single-dose container with an air-tight sealable bag in step 2920. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container with an airtight sealable outer wrapper includes covering the multiple single-dose container with an airtightly sealable sleeve in step 2930. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container with an airtight sealable outer wrapper includes covering the multiple single-dose container with an airtightly sealable foil laminate in step 2940. In one aspect, covering multiple single-dose containers with an airtight sealable outer wrapper includes using polyester, foil, polypropylene, cast polypropylene, polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene, linear low-density An air-tight sealable outer wrapper formed of at least one of polyethylene or metalized film covers the multiple single-dose container. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container with an outer wrap that can be hermetically sealed includes covering the multiple single-dose container with a gas-impermeable outer wrap in step 2950. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container with an outer wrap that can be hermetically sealed includes covering the multiple single-dose container with an outer wrap that is impermeable to vapor in step 2960. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container with an outer wrap that can be hermetically sealed includes covering the multiple single-dose container with an outer wrap that is impermeable to light in step 2970. In one aspect, covering the multiple single-dose container with an outer wrap that can be hermetically sealed includes covering the multiple single-dose container with an electrostatic discharge protective outer wrap in step 2980. Non-limiting aspects of covering multiple single-dose containers with overwraps that can be hermetically sealed have been described above.

圖30是示出包裝多單劑量容器的方法2800的進一步的方面的步驟圖。方法2800包括在覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面的至少一部分上施加力,如步驟2820所示。所施加的力朝向多單劑量容器的一個或多個鉸接接頭。在一方面,在覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面的至少一部分上施加力包括在步驟3000中使用一個或多個機械探針在覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面的至少一部分上施加力。例如,該方法可以包括使用一個或多個機械探針將能氣密密封的外包裹物推到緊密靠近多單劑量容器的一個或多個下面的鉸接接頭。在一方面,在覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面的至少一部分上施加力包括在步驟3010中用加壓氣體在覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面的至少一部分上施加力。例如,該方法可以包括使用從一個或多個高壓噴嘴發出的加壓氣體將能氣密密封的外包裹物推到緊密靠近多單劑量容器的一個或多個下面的鉸接接頭。 Figure 30 is a step diagram showing further aspects of a method 2800 of packaging multiple single-dose containers. The method 2800 includes applying a force on at least a portion of the outer surface of the hermetic sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple unit dose container, as shown in step 2820. The applied force is towards one or more articulated joints of the multiple single-dose container. In one aspect, applying a force on at least a portion of the outer surface of the air-tight sealable outer wrap covering the multiple single-dose container includes using one or more mechanical probes in step 3000 to cover the multiple single-dose container. A force is applied to at least a portion of the outer surface of the tightly sealed outer wrapper. For example, the method may include using one or more mechanical probes to push an air-tight sealable overwrap into close proximity to one or more underlying hinge joints of the multiple single-dose container. In one aspect, applying a force on at least a portion of the outer surface of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container includes using pressurized gas in step 3010 to cover the air-tight sealable outer surface of the multiple single-dose container A force is applied to at least a part of the outer surface of the wrapper. For example, the method may include using pressurized gas from one or more high-pressure nozzles to push an air-tight sealable overwrap to one or more underlying hinged joints in close proximity to the multiple single-dose container.

方法2800包括在步驟2830中從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器周圍抽出空氣的至少一部分。例如,該方法可包括在將多單劑量容器密封在能氣密密封的外包裹物中之前從多單劑量容器周圍抽出空氣的至少一部分。在一些實施方式中,從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器周圍排出空氣的至少一部分包括在步驟3020中將連接到真空源的流管道插入到由覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物;將能氣密密封的外包裹物的一部分壓力密封在所插入的流管道周圍,以在多單劑量容器周圍形成袋;以及從在多單劑量容器周圍的袋中排出空氣的至少一部分。在一方面,該方法包括排出空氣的至少一部分,同時在覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面的至少一部分上施加力。 The method 2800 includes extracting at least a portion of air from around the multiple unit dose container covered by an airtight sealable outer wrapper in step 2830. For example, the method may include evacuating at least a portion of the air around the multiple single-dose container before sealing the multiple single-dose container in an airtightly sealable outer wrapper. In some embodiments, expelling at least a portion of the air from around the multiple single-dose container covered by an air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes inserting a flow tube connected to a vacuum source into the portion covered by the multiple single-dose container in step 3020. An air-tight sealable outer wrapper; pressure-seal a part of the airtight sealable outer wrapper around the inserted flow pipe to form a bag around the multiple single-dose container; and from the bag around the multiple single-dose container Exhaust at least a part of the air. In one aspect, the method includes expelling at least a portion of the air while applying a force on at least a portion of the outer surface of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple unit dose container.

在一些實施方式中,方法2800包括在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器周圍注入惰性氣體;以及從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器周圍排出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分,如步驟3030所示。在一方面,在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器周圍注入惰性氣體包括在步驟3040中在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器周圍注入氮氣。在一方面,在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器周圍注入惰性氣體包括在步驟3050中在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器周圍注入稀 有氣體。例如,該方法可以包括在由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器周圍注入氬、氖、氙或氪中的至少一種。 In some embodiments, the method 2800 includes injecting an inert gas around a multiple single-dose container covered by an air-tight sealable outer wrap; At least a part of the inert gas, as shown in step 3030. In one aspect, injecting inert gas around the multiple single-dose container covered by the air-tightly sealed outer wrap includes injecting nitrogen around the multiple single-dose container covered by the hermetic sealable outer wrap in step 3040. In one aspect, injecting an inert gas around the multiple single-dose container covered by the air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes injecting dilute gas around the multiple single-dose container covered by the hermetic sealable outer wrapper in step 3050. There is gas. For example, the method may include injecting at least one of argon, neon, xenon, or krypton around a multiple single-dose container covered by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed.

在一些實施方式中,包裝多單劑量容器的方法2800包括在多單劑量容器周圍注入惰性氣體之前從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器周圍排出空氣的至少一部分,如步驟3060所示。例如,該方法可以包括抽出空氣,用惰性氣體交換空氣,和/或用惰性氣體吹掃或沖洗空氣。 In some embodiments, the method 2800 of packaging a multiple single-dose container includes expelling at least a portion of the air around the multiple single-dose container covered by an air-tight sealable outer wrapper before injecting an inert gas around the multiple single-dose container, as in the step Shown in 3060. For example, the method may include evacuating air, exchanging air with inert gas, and/or purging or flushing air with inert gas.

方法2800包括從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器周圍排出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分,如步驟3030所示。例如,該方法可以包括將在真空下從由能氣密密封的外包裹物排出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分。在一方面,從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的多單劑量容器周圍排出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分包括將連接到真空源的流管道插入由能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口;將能氣密密封的外包裹物的一部分壓力密封在所插入的流管道周圍,以在多單劑量容器周圍形成袋;以及從在多單劑量容器周圍的袋中排出所注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分。在一方面,該方法包括排出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分,同時在覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面的至少一部分上施加力。 The method 2800 includes discharging at least a portion of the injected inert gas from around the multiple unit dose container covered by an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed, as shown in step 3030. For example, the method may include venting at least a part of the injected inert gas from the outer envelope that can be hermetically sealed under vacuum. In one aspect, discharging at least a portion of the injected inert gas from around the multiple single-dose container covered by an airtightly sealable outer wrap includes inserting a flow tube connected to a vacuum source into a gas-tight sealable outer wrapper. Opening; pressure-seal a part of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper around the inserted flow pipe to form a bag around the multiple single-dose container; and discharge the injected inert gas from the bag around the multiple single-dose container At least part of. In one aspect, the method includes expelling at least a portion of the injected inert gas while applying a force on at least a portion of the outer surface of the hermetic sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple unit dose container.

圖31是示出包裝多單劑量容器的方法2800的進一步的方面的步驟圖。方法2800包括密封覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物,以將多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中,如步驟2840所示。在一方面,方法2800包括在步驟3100中將能氣密密封外包裹物的第一層密封到能氣密密封的外包裹物的第二層上,以將多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。在一方面,方法2800包括在步驟3110中將覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物的至少一部分結合到多單劑量容器的表面的至少一部分,以將多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。在一方面,結合能氣密密封的外包裹物的至少一部分包括在步驟3120中將覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物的至少一部分結合到與所述一個或多個鉸接接頭相關聯的多單劑量容器的表面的至少一部分,以將多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。在一方面,結合能氣密密封的外包裹物的至少一部分包括在步驟3130中在成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個周圍和之間將覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物的至少一部分結合到多單劑量容器的表面的至少一部分。例如,能氣密密封的外包裹物可以結合到多單劑量容器的表面,以便形成單獨包 裹的/氣密密封的單劑量藥瓶。在一方面,能氣密密封的外包裹物包括與易斷的鉸接接頭對準的穿孔,易斷的鉸接接頭允許單獨包裝/氣密密封的單劑量藥瓶能彼此分離。在一方面,密封能氣密密封的外包裹物包括在步驟3140中熱密封覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物,以將多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。在一方面,密封能氣密密封的外包裹物包括在步驟3150中壓力密封覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物,以將多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。在一方面,密封能氣密密封的外包裹物包括在步驟3160中化學密封覆蓋多單劑量容器的能氣密密封的外包裹物,以將多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。 Figure 31 is a step diagram showing further aspects of a method 2800 of packaging multiple single-dose containers. The method 2800 includes sealing an air-tight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container to hermetically seal the multiple single-dose container therein, as shown in step 2840. In one aspect, the method 2800 includes sealing the first layer of the hermetic sealable outer wrapper to the second layer of the hermetic sealable outer wrapper in step 3100 to hermetically seal the multiple single-dose container therein . In one aspect, the method 2800 includes bonding at least a portion of an airtight sealable outer wrap covering the multiple single-dose container to at least a portion of the surface of the multiple single-dose container in step 3110 to hermetically seal the multiple single-dose container In it. In one aspect, combining at least a portion of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes combining at least a portion of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container to the one or more hinge joints in step 3120 At least a portion of the surface of the associated multiple single-dose container to hermetically seal the multiple single-dose container therein. In one aspect, incorporating at least a portion of the outer wrapper that can be hermetically sealed includes in step 3130 covering multiple single-dose vials around and between each of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials. At least a part of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper of the dose container is bonded to at least a part of the surface of the multiple single-dose container. For example, an overwrap that can be hermetically sealed can be bonded to the surface of a multiple single-dose container to form a single package Wrapped/airtightly sealed single-dose vial. In one aspect, the hermetic sealable outer wrapper includes perforations aligned with a frangible hinge joint that allows individually packaged/hermetically sealed single-dose vials to be separated from each other. In one aspect, sealing the hermetic sealable outer wrapper includes heat-sealing the hermetic sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container in step 3140 to hermetically seal the multiple single-dose container therein. In one aspect, sealing the hermetically sealable outer wrapper includes pressure-sealing the hermetic sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container in step 3150 to hermetically seal the multiple single-dose container therein. In one aspect, sealing the hermetic sealable outer wrapper includes chemically sealing the hermetic sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container in step 3160 to hermetically seal the multiple single-dose container therein.

在一方面,方法2800包括在多單劑量容器周圍形成氣體不能滲透的密封。在一方面,方法2800包括在多單劑量容器周圍形成蒸氣不能滲透的密封。在一方面,方法2800包括在多單劑量容器周圍形成光不能透過的密封。在一方面,方法2800包括在多單劑量容器周圍形成靜電放電防護性密封。 In one aspect, the method 2800 includes forming a gas impermeable seal around the multiple unit dose container. In one aspect, the method 2800 includes forming a vapor impermeable seal around the multiple unit dose container. In one aspect, the method 2800 includes forming a light impermeable seal around the multiple unit dose container. In one aspect, the method 2800 includes forming an electrostatic discharge protective seal around the multiple unit dose container.

圖32是示出包裝多單劑量容器的方法2800的進一步的方面的步驟圖。在一方面,方法2800包括在步驟3200中將至少一個標籤附接到能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面,所述至少一個標籤包括至少一個感測器。在一方面,方法2800包括在步驟3210中將至少一個標籤附接到能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面,所述至少一個標籤包括至少一個溫度感測器。本文上面已經描述了標籤和相關聯的環境感測器的非限制性方面。 Figure 32 is a step diagram showing further aspects of a method 2800 of packaging multiple single-dose containers. In one aspect, the method 2800 includes attaching at least one label to the outer surface of the hermetic sealable outer wrapper in step 3200, the at least one label including at least one sensor. In one aspect, the method 2800 includes in step 3210 attaching at least one label to the outer surface of the hermetic sealable outer wrapper, the at least one label including at least one temperature sensor. The non-limiting aspects of the tags and associated environmental sensors have been described above.

在一方面,包裝多單劑量容器的方法2800還包括在步驟3220中在多單劑量容器的一個或多個鉸接接頭處彎曲氣密密封的多單劑量容器以形成折疊構型;以及添加第三覆蓋物以將氣密密封的多單劑量容器保持在折疊構型。例如,一旦多單劑量容器已經密封在能氣密密封的外包裹物中,則可以沿著連接單劑量藥瓶的鉸接接頭的長度折疊氣密密封的多單劑量容器,以產生較緊湊的構型。這種緊湊的構型可以進一步用第三包裝(例如收縮包裝)來覆蓋,以將氣密密封的多單劑量容器保持在緊湊或折疊構型。 In one aspect, the method 2800 of packaging a multiple single-dose container further includes bending the air-tightly sealed multiple single-dose container at one or more hinge joints of the multiple single-dose container to form a folded configuration in step 3220; and adding a third The cover keeps the hermetically sealed multiple single-dose container in a folded configuration. For example, once the multiple single-dose container has been sealed in an air-tight sealable outer wrapper, the air-tightly sealed multiple single-dose container can be folded along the length of the hinge joint connecting the single-dose vial to produce a more compact structure. type. This compact configuration can be further covered with a third wrap (e.g. shrink wrap) to keep the hermetically sealed multiple single-dose container in a compact or folded configuration.

在一方面,包裝多單劑量容器的方法2800進一步包括在步驟3230中至少部分地穿透能氣密密封的外包裹物,以將易斷部分添加到成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個之間的能氣密密封的外包裹物。例如,能氣密密封的外包裹物可以包括用於允許單劑量藥瓶能彼此分離的穿孔。 In one aspect, the method 2800 of packaging multiple single-dose containers further includes at least partially penetrating an air-tight sealable outer wrapper in step 3230 to add a frangible portion to the row of interconnected single-dose vials An air-tight sealable outer wrapper between each of the single-dose vials. For example, an airtight sealable outer wrapper may include perforations to allow single-dose vials to be separated from each other.

圖33A-33D示出了包裝多單劑量容器的方法的另外的方面。圖33A示出了由能氣密密封的外包裹物3305覆蓋的多單劑量容器3300的俯視圖。多單劑量容器3300包括通過一個或多個鉸接接頭3315連接的成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶3310。圖33B示出由外包裹物3305覆蓋的多單劑量容器3300的俯視圖。在該非限制性實例中,施加力,同時從能氣密密封的外包裹物中排出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分。在該非限制性示例中,用多個機械探針3325在覆蓋多單劑量容器3300的能氣密密封的外包裹物3305的外表面上施加力。機械探針3325中的每個在與鉸接接頭3315對準或鉸接接頭3315鄰近的位置在能氣密密封的外包裹物3305的外表面上施加力。在該非限制性示例中,連接到真空源3335的流管道3330被示出為插入由能氣密密封的外包裹物3305限定的開口。在一些實施方式中,能氣密密封的外包裹物3305的一部分被壓力密封到流管道3330以在多單劑量容器3300周圍形成袋。還示出了通過真空源3335從能氣密密封的外包裹物3305中箭頭3340排出空氣的至少一部分。圖33C示出了在能氣密密封的外包裹物3305內氣密密封3345的多單劑量容器3300以及成排的單劑量藥瓶3310的俯視圖。在一些實施方式中,氣密密封的多單劑量容器在一個或多個鉸接接頭處彎曲以形成折疊且更緊湊的構造。圖33D示出了在能氣密密封的外包裹物3305中氣密密封的多單劑量容器3300的俯視圖。多單劑量容器3300和能氣密密封的外包裹物3305在鉸接接頭3315處彎曲,以使單劑量藥瓶3310在折疊構型中彼此更靠近。在一些實施方式中,處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器3300進一步被第三覆蓋物3350覆蓋。 Figures 33A-33D show additional aspects of a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers. FIG. 33A shows a top view of a multiple single-dose container 3300 covered by an outer wrap 3305 that can be hermetically sealed. The multiple single-dose container 3300 includes a row of interconnected single-dose vials 3310 connected by one or more hinged joints 3315. FIG. 33B shows a top view of the multiple single-dose container 3300 covered by an outer wrap 3305. FIG. In this non-limiting example, force is applied while at least a part of the injected inert gas is discharged from the outer envelope that can be hermetically sealed. In this non-limiting example, a plurality of mechanical probes 3325 are used to apply force on the outer surface of an air-tight sealable outer wrap 3305 covering the multiple single-dose container 3300. Each of the mechanical probes 3325 exerts a force on the outer surface of the airtight sealable outer wrap 3305 at a position aligned with or adjacent to the hinge joint 3315. In this non-limiting example, the flow duct 3330 connected to the vacuum source 3335 is shown inserted into an opening defined by an overwrap 3305 that can be hermetically sealed. In some embodiments, a portion of the hermetic sealable outer wrap 3305 is pressure-sealed to the flow duct 3330 to form a bag around the multiple single-dose container 3300. It is also shown that at least a part of the air is discharged from the arrow 3340 in the air-tight sealable outer wrap 3305 through the vacuum source 3335. FIG. 33C shows a top view of a multiple single-dose container 3300 and a row of single-dose vials 3310 airtightly sealed 3345 in an outer wrap 3305 that can be airtightly sealed. In some embodiments, the hermetically sealed multiple single-dose container is bent at one or more hinged joints to form a folded and more compact configuration. FIG. 33D shows a top view of a multiple single-dose container 3300 hermetically sealed in an overwrap 3305 that can be hermetically sealed. The multiple single-dose container 3300 and the hermetic sealable outer wrap 3305 are bent at the hinge joint 3315 to bring the single-dose vials 3310 closer to each other in the folded configuration. In some embodiments, the multiple single-dose container 3300 in the folded configuration is further covered by a third cover 3350.

圖34A-34D示出了包裝多單劑量容器的方法的實施方式的俯視圖。圖34A示出了由能氣密密封的外包裹物3405覆蓋的多單劑量容器3400的俯視圖。多單劑量容器3400包括通過一個或多個鉸接接頭3415連接的成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶3410。還示出了惰性氣體3420被注入(箭頭)到覆蓋多單劑量容器3400的能氣密密封的外包裹物3405中。圖34B示出由外包裹物3405覆蓋的多單劑量容器3400的俯視圖。在該非限制性實例中,施加力,同時從能氣密密封的外包裹物中排出注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分。在該非限制性示例中,用多個機械探針3425在覆蓋多單劑量容器3400的能氣密密封的外包裹物3405的外表面上施加力。機械探針3425中的每個在與鉸接接頭3415對齊的位置或鉸接接頭3415的鄰近位置在能氣密密封的外包裹物3405的外表面上施加力。在該非限制 性示例中,示出了流管道3430連接到真空源3435,流管道3430插入到由能氣密密封的外包裹物3405限定的開口中。在一些實施方式中,能氣密密封的外包裹物3405的一部分被壓力密封到流管道3430以在多單劑量容器3400周圍形成袋。還示出通過真空源3435從能氣密密封的外包裹物3405排出3440(箭頭)所注入的惰性氣體的至少一部分。圖34C示出了在能氣密密封的外包裹物3405內氣密密封3445的多單劑量容器3400以及成排的單劑量藥瓶3410的俯視圖。在一些實施方式中,氣密密封的多單劑量容器在一個或多個鉸接接頭處彎曲以形成折疊且更緊湊的構造。圖34D示出了在能氣密密封的外包裹物3405中氣密密封的多單劑量容器3400的俯視圖。多單劑量容器3400和氣密密封的外包裹物3405在鉸接接頭3415處彎曲,以使單劑量藥瓶3410在折疊構型中彼此更靠近。在一些實施方式中,處於折疊構型的多單劑量容器3400進一步被第三覆蓋物3450覆蓋。 Figures 34A-34D show top views of an embodiment of a method of packaging multiple single-dose containers. Figure 34A shows a top view of a multiple single-dose container 3400 covered by an overwrap 3405 that can be hermetically sealed. The multiple single-dose container 3400 includes a row of interconnected single-dose vials 3410 connected by one or more hinged joints 3415. It is also shown that an inert gas 3420 is injected (arrow) into an air-tight sealable outer wrap 3405 covering the multiple single-dose container 3400. FIG. 34B shows a top view of the multiple single-dose container 3400 covered by the outer wrap 3405. In this non-limiting example, force is applied while at least a part of the injected inert gas is discharged from the outer envelope that can be hermetically sealed. In this non-limiting example, a plurality of mechanical probes 3425 are used to apply force on the outer surface of an air-tight sealable outer wrap 3405 covering the multiple single-dose container 3400. Each of the mechanical probes 3425 exerts a force on the outer surface of the outer wrap 3405 that can be hermetically sealed at a position aligned with the hinge joint 3415 or a position adjacent to the hinge joint 3415. In the unrestricted In the illustrative example, the flow pipe 3430 is shown connected to the vacuum source 3435, and the flow pipe 3430 is inserted into an opening defined by an outer wrap 3405 that can be airtightly sealed. In some embodiments, a portion of the hermetic sealable outer wrap 3405 is pressure sealed to the flow conduit 3430 to form a bag around the multiple single-dose container 3400. It also shows that at least a part of the injected inert gas is discharged 3440 (arrow) from the outer wrap 3405 which can be hermetically sealed by the vacuum source 3435. FIG. 34C shows a top view of the multiple single-dose container 3400 hermetically sealed 3445 and the row of single-dose vials 3410 within the hermetically sealable outer wrap 3405. In some embodiments, the hermetically sealed multiple single-dose container is bent at one or more hinged joints to form a folded and more compact configuration. Figure 34D shows a top view of a multiple single-dose container 3400 hermetically sealed in an overwrap 3405 that can be hermetically sealed. The multiple single-dose container 3400 and the hermetically sealed outer wrap 3405 are bent at the hinge joint 3415 to bring the single-dose vials 3410 closer to each other in the folded configuration. In some embodiments, the multiple single-dose container 3400 in the folded configuration is further covered by a third cover 3450.

本領域技術人員將認識到,為了概念清楚起見,本文描述的部件、裝置、物件和伴隨它們的討論被用作示例,並且構想了各種配置修改。因此,如本文所使用的,所闡述的具體示例和所附的討論旨在表示其更一般的類別。一般來說,任何特定示例的使用旨在表示其類別,並且沒有包括的特定部件、裝置和物件不應被視為限制。 Those skilled in the art will recognize that, for the sake of conceptual clarity, the components, devices, objects described herein, and discussions accompanying them are used as examples, and various configuration modifications are contemplated. Therefore, as used herein, the specific examples set forth and the accompanying discussion are intended to represent their more general categories. In general, the use of any specific example is intended to represent its category, and specific components, devices, and items not included should not be considered as limiting.

關於本發明中基本上任何複數和/或單數術語的使用,根據上下文和/或應用,複數可以被翻譯成單數和/或從單數翻譯成複數。為了清楚起見,本文中沒有明確闡述各種單數/複數的置換。 Regarding the use of basically any plural and/or singular term in the present invention, the plural can be translated into the singular and/or from the singular to the plural depending on the context and/or application. For the sake of clarity, the various singular/plural permutations are not explicitly stated in this article.

在一些情況下,在本文中一個或多個部件可以稱為“配置成”、“由...配置”、“可配置為”、“可操作/操作為”、“適於/可適於”、“能夠”、“可符合/符合”等。本領域技術人員會認識到,這樣的術語(例如“配置成”)一般可以包括活動狀態的部件和/或不活動狀態的部件和/或待機狀態的部件,除非上下文另有要求。。 In some cases, one or more components may be referred to herein as "configured to", "configured by", "configurable to", "operable/operable as", "suitable/adaptable to" ", "Able", "Compliant/Compliant", etc. Those skilled in the art will recognize that such terms (eg, "configured to") may generally include active components and/or inactive components and/or standby components, unless the context requires otherwise. .

儘管已經示出和描述了本文描述的本主題的特定方面,但是可以在不脫離本文所描述的主題及其更廣泛的方面的情況下進行改變和修改,因此,所附權利要求將在其範圍內涵蓋在本文所描述的主題的真實精神和範圍內的所有這些改變以及修改。本文中使用的術語並且特別是在所附的權利要求(例如,所附權利要求書的主體)中使用的術語通常旨在作為“開放式”術語(例如,術 語“包括”應被解釋為“包括但不限於”,術語“具有”應被解釋為“至少具有”,術語“包含”應解釋為“包含但不限於”,等等)。如果意指引入權利要求陳述的特定數目,則這樣的意圖將在權利要求中被明確地陳述,並且在沒有這樣的陳述的情況下,不存在這樣的意圖。例如,為了幫助理解,以下所附權利要求可以包含引導性短語“至少一個”和“一個或多個”的使用,以引入權利要求陳述。然而,使用這樣的短語不應被理解為意味著通過不定冠詞“一(a)”或“一個(an)”引入的權利要求陳述限定含有這樣引入的權利要求陳述的任何特定權利要求為僅包含一個這種陳述的權利要求,即使當相同的權利要求包括引導短語“一個或多個”或“至少一個”和不定冠詞例如“一(a)”或“一個(an)”(例如,“一(a)”和/或“一個(an)”通常應被解釋為是指“至少一個“或”一個或多個”)時也如此;這同樣適用於使用用於引入權利要求陳述的定冠詞。此外,即使所引入的權利要求陳述的特定數量被明確記載,這樣的陳述應通常被解釋為意指至少所列舉的數量(例如,沒有其它修飾語的無修飾的陳述“兩個陳述”通常意指至少兩個陳述或兩個或更多個陳述)。此外,在使用類似於“A、B和C中的至少一個等”的慣用語的那些情況下,通常這樣的構造意指本領域技術人員將理解該慣用語的意義(例如“具有A、B和C中的至少一個的系統”將包括但不限於單獨具有A、單獨具有B、單獨具有C、A和B一起、A和C一起、B和C一起和/或A、B、C一起的系統等等)。在使用類似於“A、B或C中的至少一個”的慣用語的那些情況下,通常這樣的構造意指本領域技術人員將理解該慣用語的意義(例如“具有A、B或C中的至少一個的系統”將包括但不限於單獨具有A、單獨具有B、單獨具有C、A和B一起、A和C一起、B和C一起和/或A、B、C一起的系統等等)。通常,無論在說明書、權利要求書還是附圖中的通常表示兩個或多個可選術語的轉折詞和/或短語應該被理解為設想包括術語中的一個,術語中兩者擇一或術語兩者的可能性,除非上下文另有規定。例如,短語“A或B”將通常被理解為包括“A”或“B”或“A和B”的可能性。 Although the specific aspects of the subject described herein have been shown and described, changes and modifications can be made without departing from the subject described herein and its broader aspects, and therefore, the appended claims will fall within its scope All these changes and modifications within the true spirit and scope of the subject described in this article are included. The terms used herein, and particularly the terms used in the appended claims (e.g., the subject of the appended claims), are generally intended as "open-ended" terms (e.g., term The term "including" shall be interpreted as "including but not limited to", the term "having" shall be interpreted as "at least having", the term "including" shall be interpreted as "including but not limited to", etc.). If it is intended to introduce a specific number of claim statements, such an intent will be explicitly stated in the claims, and in the absence of such a statement, there is no such intent. For example, to aid understanding, the following appended claims may contain usage of the introductory phrases "at least one" and "one or more" to introduce claim recitations. However, the use of such phrases should not be understood as meaning that a claim statement introduced by the indefinite article "a" or "an" defines any particular claim containing such an introduced claim statement as merely A claim that includes a statement of this kind, even when the same claim includes the introductory phrase "one or more" or "at least one" and indefinite articles such as "a" or "an" (e.g., "One (a)" and/or "one (an)" should generally be interpreted as meaning "at least one" or "one or more"); the same applies to the use of Definite article. In addition, even if a specific quantity of an introduced claim statement is clearly stated, such a statement should generally be interpreted as meaning at least the listed quantity (for example, an unmodified statement "two statements" without other modifiers usually means Means at least two statements or two or more statements). In addition, in those cases where idioms similar to "at least one of A, B, and C, etc." are used, generally such a construction means that those skilled in the art will understand the meaning of the idiom (for example, "having A, B "System with at least one of C" shall include but is not limited to having A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, and C together System etc.). In those cases where idioms similar to "at least one of A, B or C" are used, generally such a construction means that those skilled in the art will understand the meaning of the idiom (for example, "having A, B or C in "At least one system of "will include but not limited to systems with A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together and/or A, B, C together, etc. ). Generally, transition words and/or phrases that generally indicate two or more optional terms, whether in the specification, claims or drawings, should be understood as envisaged to include one of the terms, the alternative of the two or Possibility to term both, unless the context dictates otherwise. For example, the phrase "A or B" will generally be understood to include the possibilities of "A" or "B" or "A and B."

在本說明書中引用和/或在任何申請資料表中列出的所有上述美國專利、美國專利申請公佈、美國專利申請、外國專利、外國專利申請和非專利公佈通過引用併入本文,只要不與本申請不一致即可。 All the above-mentioned US patents, US patent application publications, US patent applications, foreign patents, foreign patent applications and non-patent publications cited in this specification and/or listed in any application data sheet are incorporated herein by reference, as long as they are not related to This application can be inconsistent.

雖然本文公開了各種方面和實施方式,但是其他方面和實施方式對於本領域技術人員將是顯而易見的。本文公開的各個方面和實施方式是為了說明的目的,而不意在限制,真正的範圍和精神由所附權利要求指示。 Although various aspects and embodiments are disclosed herein, other aspects and embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The various aspects and embodiments disclosed herein are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit, and the true scope and spirit are indicated by the appended claims.

100:方法 100: method

110~140:步驟 110~140: Step

Claims (84)

一種包裝能折疊容器的方法,其包括:用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的多單劑量容器,所述多單劑量容器包括:成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,所述單劑量藥瓶中的每個包封一定劑量的至少一種藥劑;以及一個或多個鉸接接頭,其將所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的所述單劑量藥瓶中的每個連接到至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶,所述一個或多個鉸接接頭足夠柔性以使所述單劑量藥瓶中的每個的平坦的外表面與所述至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶的平坦的外表面可逆地匹配,以形成所述多單劑量容器的折疊構型;在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的至少一個上施加力,所施加的所述力被引導朝向所述至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶;回應於在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的至少一個上施加所述力,彎曲所述一個或多個鉸接接頭以形成所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型;以及密封所述能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在其中的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍形成氣密密封。 A method of packaging a collapsible container, comprising: covering a multi-single-dose container in an expanded configuration with an airtight sealable outer wrapper, the multi-single-dose container comprising: a row of interconnected single-dose vials, Each of the single-dose vials encapsulates a dose of at least one medicament; and one or more hinge joints that connect the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials Each of the single-dose vials is connected to at least one adjacent single-dose vial, and the one or more hinge joints are sufficiently flexible to make the flat outer surface of each of the single-dose vials and the at least one adjacent The flat outer surface of the single-dose vial is reversibly matched to form the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container; on at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials Applying a force, the applied force being directed towards the at least one adjacent single-dose vial; in response to at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials Applying the force, bending the one or more hinged joints to form the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container; and sealing the airtightly sealable outer wrapper so that the multiple single-dose container therein An airtight seal is formed around the folded configuration of the dose container. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器包括:通過由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口插入處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 1, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container in an expanded configuration with the air-tightly sealable outer wrapper comprises: by being defined by the air-tightly sealable outer wrapper The opening is inserted into the multiple single-dose container in an expanded configuration. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器包括:將處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器定位在能氣密密封的外包裹物的第一層與能氣密密封的外包裹物的第二層之間;以及將所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的所述第一層和所述第二層的一個或多個邊緣密封在一起。 The method according to claim 1, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with the airtight sealable outer wrapper comprises: positioning the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration at Between the first layer of the airtightly sealable outer wrapper and the second layer of the hermetic sealable outer wrapper; and between the first layer and the first layer of the hermetic sealable outer wrapper One or more edges of the second layer are sealed together. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器包括:用能氣密密封的袋或套筒覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 1, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with the air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes: covering the air-tightly sealed bag or sleeve in the expanded configuration Type of the multiple single-dose container. 如請求項1所述的方法,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋處於 擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器包括:用能氣密密封的箔層壓件覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器。 According to the method described in claim 1, the airtight sealable outer wrap is used to cover The multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration includes: covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with a foil laminate that can be hermetically sealed. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器包括:用由聚酯、箔、聚丙烯、流延聚丙烯、聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、茂金屬聚乙烯、線性低密度聚乙烯或金屬化膜中的至少一種形成的能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 1, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with the airtight sealable outer wrapper comprises: using polyester, foil, polypropylene, cast polypropylene An airtight sealable outer wrapper formed by at least one of polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, or metallized film covers the multiple single-dose container in an expanded configuration. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器包括:用氣體不能滲透的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 1, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with the air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes: covering the gas-impermeable outer wrapper in the expanded configuration The multiple single-dose container. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器包括:用蒸氣不能滲透的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 1, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with the airtight sealable outer wrapper comprises: covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with a vapor impermeable outer wrapper The multiple single-dose container. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器包括:用光不能透過的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 1, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with the air-tight sealable outer wrapper comprises: covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with a light impermeable outer wrapper The multiple single-dose container. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器包括:用靜電放電防護性外包裹物覆蓋處於擴展構型的所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 1, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with the airtight sealable outer wrapper comprises: covering the multiple single-dose container in the expanded configuration with an electrostatic discharge protective outer wrapper The multiple single-dose container. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述多單劑量容器通過吹塑-填充-密封製造所形成。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the multiple unit dose container is formed by blow molding-fill-seal manufacturing. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述多單劑量容器由至少一種生物相容性熱塑性材料形成。 The method of claim 1, wherein the multiple single-dose container is formed of at least one biocompatible thermoplastic material. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶包括:成排的兩個或更多個互連的單劑量藥瓶。 The method of claim 1, wherein the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes two or more interconnected single-dose vials in a row. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述單劑量藥瓶中的每個的水平橫截面是正方形、三角形、六邊形或多邊形。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal cross section of each of the single-dose vials is square, triangle, hexagon, or polygon. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑包括:一定劑量的至少一種疫苗。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the certain dose of at least one medicament comprises: a certain dose of at least one vaccine. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑包括:一定劑量的至少一種治療劑。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the certain dose of at least one medicament comprises: a certain dose of at least one therapeutic agent. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑為液體形式。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the dose of at least one medicament is in liquid form. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑是凍幹形式。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the dose of at least one medicament is in a lyophilized form. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述成排的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括容納所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積。 The method of claim 1, wherein each of the single-dose vials in the row of single-dose vials includes an internal volume containing the dose of at least one medicament. 如請求項19所述的方法,其中,容納所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的所述內部容積包括惰性氣體填充的頂部空間。 The method of claim 19, wherein the internal volume containing the dose of at least one medicament includes an inert gas-filled headspace. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括針能刺穿的進入部分。 The method of claim 1, wherein each of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes an access portion pierceable by a needle. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述鉸接接頭是易斷的。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the articulated joint is frangible. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述多單劑量容器的所述擴展構型具有第一矩形包裝橫截面區域,並且所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型具有第二矩形包裝橫截面區域,所述第二矩形包裝橫截面區域小於所述第一矩形包裝橫截面區域。 The method of claim 1, wherein the expanded configuration of the multiple single-dose container has a first rectangular packaging cross-sectional area, and the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container has a second rectangular packaging The cross-sectional area, the second rectangular package cross-sectional area is smaller than the first rectangular package cross-sectional area. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述多單劑量容器包括至少一個標籤,所述至少一個標籤包括至少一個感測器。 The method of claim 1, wherein the multiple single-dose container includes at least one label, and the at least one label includes at least one sensor. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括標籤,所述標籤包括溫度感測器、濕度感測器、光感測器或氧感測器中的至少一種。 The method of claim 1, wherein each of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes a label including a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, At least one of a light sensor or an oxygen sensor. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的所述單劑量藥瓶中的所述至少一個上施加力包括:使用至少一個機械探針在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的所述單劑量藥瓶中的所述至少一個上施加力。 The method of claim 1, wherein applying a force on the at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials comprises: using at least one mechanical probe to A force is applied to the at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的所述單劑量藥瓶中的所述至少一個上施加力包括:使用加壓氣體在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的所述單劑量藥瓶中的所述至少一個上施加力。 The method of claim 1, wherein applying a force on the at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials comprises: using pressurized gas on the A force is applied to the at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的所述單劑量藥瓶中的所述至少一個上施加力包括:朝向第一相鄰的單劑量藥瓶在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的第一端處施加力在第一單劑量藥瓶上, 並且朝向第二相鄰的單劑量藥瓶在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的第二端處施加力在第二單劑量藥瓶上。 The method of claim 1, wherein applying a force on the at least one of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials comprises: The dose vials exert a force on the first single-dose vials at the first end of the row of interconnected single-dose vials, And applying a force on the second single-dose vial at the second end of the row of interconnected single-dose vials towards the second adjacent single-dose vial. 如請求項28所述的方法,其還包括同時地朝向所述第一相鄰的單劑量藥瓶在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的所述第一端處施加所述力在所述第一單劑量藥瓶上,並且朝向所述第二相鄰的單劑量藥瓶在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的所述第二端處施加所述力在所述第二單劑量藥瓶上。 The method of claim 28, further comprising simultaneously applying the force at the first end of the row of interconnected single-dose vials toward the first adjacent single-dose vials On the first single-dose vial and toward the second adjacent single-dose vial at the second end of the row of interconnected single-dose vials applying the force at all Said on the second single-dose medicine bottle. 如請求項28所述的方法,其還包括按順序地朝向所述第一相鄰的單劑量藥瓶在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的所述第一端處施加所述力在所述第一單劑量藥瓶上,並且朝向所述第二相鄰的單劑量藥瓶在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶的所述第二端處施加所述力在所述第二單劑量藥瓶上。 The method of claim 28, further comprising sequentially applying the first end of the row of interconnected single-dose vials toward the first adjacent single-dose vials. A force is on the first single-dose vial, and applying the force at the second end of the row of interconnected single-dose vials toward the second adjacent single-dose vial The second single-dose medicine bottle. 如請求項1所述的方法,其包括:從由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍排出空氣的至少一部分;以及密封所述能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在其中的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍形成氣密密封。 The method according to claim 1, comprising: expelling at least a portion of air from around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by the airtight sealable outer wrapper; and sealing the energy An airtightly sealed outer wrapper to form an airtight seal around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container therein. 如請求項31所述的方法,其中,從由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍排出所述空氣的所述至少一部分包括:將連接到真空源的流管道插入由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口中;在所插入的所述流管道周圍壓力密封所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的一部分,以在所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍形成袋;以及從在所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍的所述袋中排出所述空氣的所述至少一部分。 The method of claim 31, wherein expelling the at least a portion of the air from around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by the airtight sealable outer wrapper comprises: The flow pipe connected to the vacuum source is inserted into the opening defined by the airtight sealable outer wrapper; a part of the airtight sealable outer wrapper is pressure-sealed around the inserted flow pipe so as to A bag is formed around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container; and the at least a portion of the air is discharged from the bag around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container. 如請求項1所述的方法,其包括:在由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍注入惰性氣體;以及從由能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍排出所注入的所述惰性氣體的至少一部分。 The method according to claim 1, comprising: injecting an inert gas around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by the air-tight sealable outer wrapper; At least a part of the injected inert gas is discharged around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by the outer wrapper. 如請求項33所述的方法,其中,從由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍排出所注入的所述惰性氣體的所述至少一部分包括:將連接到真空源的流管道插入由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口中;在所插入的所述流管道周圍壓力密封所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的一部分,以在所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍形成袋;以及從在所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍的所述袋中排出所述注入的所述惰性氣 體的所述至少一部分。 The method according to claim 33, wherein the at least one of the injected inert gas is discharged from around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by the airtight sealable outer wrapper One part includes: inserting the flow pipe connected to the vacuum source into the opening defined by the airtight sealable outer wrapper; pressure sealing the airtight sealable outer wrapper around the inserted flow pipe A part to form a bag around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container; and vent the injected inert gas from the bag around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container Said at least part of the body. 如請求項33所述的方法,其中,在由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍注入惰性氣體包括:在由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍注入氮。 The method according to claim 33, wherein injecting an inert gas around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by the air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes: Nitrogen is injected around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by a sealed outer wrapper. 如請求項33所述的方法,其中,在由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍注入所述惰性氣體包括:在由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍注入稀有氣體。 The method according to claim 33, wherein injecting the inert gas around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by the airtight sealable outer wrapper includes: A rare gas is injected around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container covered by an airtightly sealed outer wrapper. 如請求項33所述的方法,其還包括:在所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍注入所述惰性氣體之前,從由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍排出空氣的至少一部分。 The method according to claim 33, further comprising: before injecting the inert gas around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container, removing from the airtight sealable outer wrapper At least a portion of the air is expelled around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,密封所述能氣密密封的外包裹物以在其中的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍形成所述氣密密封,包括:熱密封所述能氣密密封的外包裹物以在其中的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍形成所述氣密密封。 The method of claim 1, wherein sealing the air-tight sealable outer wrapper to form the air-tight seal around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container therein includes: heat sealing The airtight sealable outer wrapper forms the airtight seal around the folded configuration of the multiple unit dose container therein. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,密封所述能氣密密封的外包裹物以在其中的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍形成所述氣密密封,包括:壓力密封所述能氣密密封的外包裹物以在其中的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍形成所述氣密密封。 The method of claim 1, wherein sealing the airtightly sealable outer wrapper to form the airtight seal around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container therein includes: pressure sealing The airtight sealable outer wrapper forms the airtight seal around the folded configuration of the multiple unit dose container therein. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中,密封所述能氣密密封的外包裹物以在其中的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍形成所述氣密密封,包括:化學密封所述能氣密密封的外包裹物以在其中的所述多單劑量容器的所述折疊構型周圍形成所述氣密密封。 The method of claim 1, wherein sealing the airtightly sealable outer wrapper to form the airtight seal around the folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container therein includes: chemical sealing The airtight sealable outer wrapper forms the airtight seal around the folded configuration of the multiple unit dose container therein. 如請求項1所述的方法,其還包括:將至少一個標籤附接到所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面,所述至少一個標籤包括至少一個感測器。 The method according to claim 1, further comprising: attaching at least one label to the outer surface of the airtight sealable outer wrapper, the at least one label including at least one sensor. 如請求項1所述的方法,其還包括:將至少一個標籤附接到所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面,所述至少一個標籤包括至少一個溫度感測器。 The method according to claim 1, further comprising: attaching at least one label to the outer surface of the airtight sealable outer wrapper, the at least one label including at least one temperature sensor. 一種包裝多單劑量容器的方法,其包括:用能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器,所述多單劑量容器包括:成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶,所述單劑量藥瓶中的每個包封一定劑量的至 少一種藥劑;以及一個或多個鉸接接頭,其將所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的所述單劑量藥瓶中的每個連接到至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶,所述一個或多個鉸接接頭足夠柔性以使所述單劑量藥瓶中的每個的平坦的外表面與所述至少一個相鄰的單劑量藥瓶的平坦的外表面可逆地匹配,以形成所述多單劑量容器的折疊構型;在覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面的至少一部分上施加力,所施加的所述力被引導朝向所述多單劑量容器的所述一個或多個鉸接接頭;從由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器周圍排出空氣的至少一部分;以及密封覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物,以將所述多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。 A method for packaging a multiple single-dose container, comprising: covering the multiple single-dose container with an airtight sealable outer wrapper, the multiple single-dose container comprising: a row of interconnected single-dose vials, the Each of the single-dose vials encapsulates a certain dose to One less medicament; and one or more hinge joints that connect each of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials to at least one adjacent single-dose vial, The one or more hinge joints are sufficiently flexible to reversibly match the flat outer surface of each of the single-dose vials with the flat outer surface of the at least one adjacent single-dose vial to form The folded configuration of the multiple single-dose container; a force is applied to at least a portion of the outer surface of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container, and the applied force is directed toward the The one or more hinge joints of the multiple single-dose container; exhaust at least a portion of the air around the multiple single-dose container covered by the air-tight sealable outer wrapper; and sealingly cover the multiple single-dose The airtight sealable outer wrapper of the container is used to airtightly seal the multiple single-dose container therein. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物件覆蓋所述多單劑量容器包括:通過由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口插入所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 43, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container with the airtightly sealable outer wrapper includes inserting the multiple dose container through an opening defined by the airtightly sealable outer wrapper. Single-dose container. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器包括:將所述多單劑量容器定位在能氣密密封的外包裹物的第一層與能氣密密封的外包裹物的第二層之間;以及將所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的所述第一層和所述第二層的一個或多個邊緣密封在一起。 The method according to claim 43, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container with the air-tightly sealed outer wrapper comprises: positioning the multiple single-dose container on the second airtight sealable outer wrapper Between one layer and the second layer of the airtight sealable outer wrapper; and seal one or more edges of the first layer and the second layer of the airtight sealable outer wrapper in together. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器包括:用能氣密密封的袋覆蓋所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 43, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container with the airtightly sealable outer wrapper includes: covering the multiple single-dose container with an airtightly sealable bag. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器包括:用能氣密密封的套筒覆蓋所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 43, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container with the air-tightly sealed outer wrapper includes: covering the multiple single-dose container with a sleeve that can be airtightly sealed. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器包括:用能氣密密封的箔層壓件覆蓋所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 43, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container with the airtightly sealable outer wrapper includes: covering the multiple single-dose container with a foil laminate that can be airtightly sealed. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器包括:用由聚酯、箔、聚丙烯、流延聚丙烯、聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、茂金屬聚乙烯、線性低密度聚乙烯或金屬化膜中的至少一種形成的能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 43, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container with the air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes: using polyester, foil, polypropylene, cast polypropylene, polyethylene, high An airtight sealable outer wrapper formed by at least one of density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene or metalized film covers the multiple single-dose container. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物 覆蓋所述多單劑量容器包括:用氣體不能滲透的外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 43, wherein the airtight sealable outer wrapper is used Covering the multiple single-dose container includes: covering the multiple single-dose container with a gas impermeable outer wrapper. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器包括:用蒸氣不能滲透的外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 43, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container with the air-tight sealable outer wrapper includes: covering the multiple single-dose container with a vapor impermeable outer wrapper. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器包括:用光不能透過的外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 43, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container with the airtight sealable outer wrapper includes: covering the multiple single-dose container with a light impermeable outer wrapper. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,用所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器包括:用靜電放電防護性外包裹物覆蓋所述多單劑量容器。 The method according to claim 43, wherein covering the multiple single-dose container with the airtight sealable outer wrapper includes: covering the multiple single-dose container with an electrostatic discharge protective outer wrapper. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,所述多單劑量容器通過吹塑-填充-密封製造工藝形成。 The method according to claim 43, wherein the multiple unit dose container is formed by a blow molding-fill-seal manufacturing process. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,所述多單劑量容器由至少一種生物相容性熱塑性材料形成。 The method of claim 43, wherein the multiple single-dose container is formed of at least one biocompatible thermoplastic material. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶包括成排的兩個或更多個單劑量藥瓶。 The method of claim 43, wherein the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes two or more single-dose vials in a row. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個的水平橫截面是正方形、三角形、六邊形或多邊形。 The method of claim 43, wherein the horizontal cross-section of each of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials is a square, a triangle, a hexagon, or a polygon. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑包括一定劑量的至少一種疫苗。 The method according to claim 43, wherein the dose of at least one medicament includes a dose of at least one vaccine. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑包括一定劑量的至少一種治療劑。 The method according to claim 43, wherein the dose of at least one medicament includes a dose of at least one therapeutic agent. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑是液體形式。 The method of claim 43, wherein the dose of at least one medicament is in liquid form. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑是凍幹形式。 The method of claim 43, wherein the dose of at least one medicament is in a lyophilized form. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包含容納所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的內部容積。 The method of claim 43, wherein each of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials contains an internal volume containing the dose of at least one medicament. 如請求項62所述的方法,其中,容納所述一定劑量的至少一種藥劑的所述內部容積包括惰性氣體填充的頂部空間。 The method of claim 62, wherein the internal volume containing the dose of at least one medicament includes an inert gas-filled headspace. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括針能穿透的進入部分。 The method of claim 43, wherein each of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes an entry portion pierceable by a needle. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,所述多單劑量容器包括至少一個標籤,所述至少一個標籤包括至少一個感測器。 The method of claim 43, wherein the multiple single-dose container includes at least one label, and the at least one label includes at least one sensor. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個包括標籤,所述標籤包括溫度感測器、濕度感測器、光感測器或氧感測器中的至少一種。 The method of claim 43, wherein each of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials includes a label including a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, At least one of a light sensor or an oxygen sensor. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,在覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的所述外表面的所述至少一部分上施加力包括:用加壓氣體在覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的所述外表面的所述至少一部分上施加力。 The method according to claim 43, wherein applying a force on the at least a portion of the outer surface of the airtight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container comprises: applying a pressurized gas to A force is applied to the at least a portion of the outer surface of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple unit dose container. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,從由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器周圍排出所述空氣的所述至少一部分包括:將連接到真空源的流管道插入由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物限定的開口中;將所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的一部分壓力密封在所插入的所述流管道周圍,以在所述多單劑量容器周圍形成袋;以及從在所述多單劑量容器周圍的所述袋中排出所述空氣的所述至少一部分。 The method of claim 43, wherein exhausting the at least a portion of the air from around the multiple single-dose container covered by the air-tight sealable outer wrapper comprises: connecting a flow connected to a vacuum source The pipe is inserted into the opening defined by the air-tight sealable outer wrapper; a part of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper is pressure-sealed around the inserted flow pipe, so that the multiple single dose A bag is formed around the container; and the at least a portion of the air is discharged from the bag around the multiple single-dose container. 如請求項43所述的方法,其還包括:在由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器周圍注入惰性氣體;以及從由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器周圍排出所注入的所述惰性氣體的至少一部分。 The method according to claim 43, further comprising: injecting an inert gas around the multiple single-dose container covered by the airtightly sealed outer wrapper; and from the airtightly sealed outer wrapper At least part of the injected inert gas is discharged around the multiple single-dose container covered by the substance. 如請求項69所述的方法,其中,在由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器周圍注入所述惰性氣體包括:在由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器周圍注入氮氣。 The method according to claim 69, wherein injecting the inert gas around the multiple single-dose container covered by the air-tightly sealed outer wrapper includes: Nitrogen is injected around the multiple single-dose container covered by the substance. 如請求項69所述的方法,其中,在由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器周圍注入所述惰性氣體包括:在由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器周圍注入稀有氣體。 The method according to claim 69, wherein injecting the inert gas around the multiple single-dose container covered by the air-tightly sealed outer wrapper includes: Rare gas is injected around the multiple single-dose container covered by the substance. 如請求項69所述的方法,其還包括:在將所述惰性氣體注入所述能氣密密封的外包裹物之前,從由所述能氣密密封的外包裹物覆蓋的所述多單劑量容器周圍排出所述空氣的所述至少一部分。 The method according to claim 69, further comprising: before injecting the inert gas into the airtightly sealable outer wrapper, from the multiple unit covered by the hermetically sealable outer wrapper The at least a portion of the air is discharged around the dose container. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,在覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的所述外表面的所述至少一部分上施加力包括:利用一個或多個機械探針在覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的所述外表面的所述至少一部分上施加所述力。 The method according to claim 43, wherein applying a force on the at least a portion of the outer surface of the airtight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container comprises: using one or more A mechanical probe exerts the force on the at least a portion of the outer surface of the airtightly sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,密封覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物,以將所述多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中,包括:將能氣密密封的外包裹物的第一層密封到能氣密密封的外包裹物的第二層,以將所述多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。 The method according to claim 43, wherein sealing the air-tight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container to air-tightly seal the multiple single-dose container includes: The first layer of the hermetically sealed outer wrapper is sealed to the second layer of the hermetically sealable outer wrapper to hermetically seal the multiple single-dose container therein. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,密封覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物,以將所述多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中,包括:將覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的至少一部分結合到所述多單劑量容器的表面的至少一部分上,以將所述多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。 The method according to claim 43, wherein sealing the air-tight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container to air-tightly seal the multiple single-dose container therein includes: At least a portion of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper of the multiple single-dose container is bonded to at least a portion of the surface of the multiple single-dose container to hermetically seal the multiple single-dose container therein. 如請求項75所述的方法,其中,將覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的至少一部分結合到所述多單劑量容器的表面的至少一部分上,以將所述多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中,包括:將覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的至少一部分結合到與所述一個或多個鉸接接頭相關聯的所述多單劑量容器的表面的至少一部分上,以將所述多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。 The method according to claim 75, wherein at least a part of the air-tight sealable outer wrap covering the multiple single-dose container is bonded to at least a part of the surface of the multiple single-dose container to The air-tight sealing of the multiple single-dose container includes: joining at least a part of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container to the one or more hinge joints. On at least a part of the surface of the multiple single-dose container to hermetically seal the multiple single-dose container therein. 如請求項75所述的方法,其中,將所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的所述至少一部分結合到在其中的所述多單劑量容器的所述表面的所述至少一部分上包括:在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個周圍和之間將覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的至少一部分結合到所述多單劑量容器的表面的至少一部分上。 The method of claim 75, wherein bonding the at least a portion of the airtight sealable outer wrapper to the at least a portion of the surface of the multiple single-dose container therein comprises: At least a portion of the airtight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container is combined around and between each of the single-dose vials in the row of interconnected single-dose vials Onto at least a portion of the surface of the multiple single-dose container. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,密封覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物以將所述多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中包括:熱密封覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物以將所述多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。 The method according to claim 43, wherein sealing the airtightly sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container to airtightly seal the multiple single-dose container therein includes: heat-sealing covering the The air-tight sealable outer wrapper of the multiple single-dose container is used to air-tightly seal the multiple single-dose container therein. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,密封覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物以將所述多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中包括:壓力密封覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物以將所述多單劑量容 器氣密密封在其中。 The method according to claim 43, wherein sealing the air-tightly sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container to air-tightly seal the multiple single-dose container therein comprises: pressure sealing covering the The air-tight sealable outer wrapper of the multiple single-dose container is used to hold the multiple single-dose container The device is hermetically sealed in it. 如請求項43所述的方法,其中,密封覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物以將所述多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中包括:化學密封覆蓋所述多單劑量容器的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物以將所述多單劑量容器氣密密封在其中。 The method according to claim 43, wherein sealing the air-tight sealable outer wrapper covering the multiple single-dose container to air-tightly seal the multiple single-dose container therein comprises: chemically sealing covering the The air-tight sealable outer wrapper of the multiple single-dose container is used to air-tightly seal the multiple single-dose container therein. 如請求項43所述的方法,還包括:將至少一個標籤附接到所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面,所述至少一個標籤包括至少一個感測器。 The method according to claim 43, further comprising: attaching at least one label to the outer surface of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper, the at least one label including at least one sensor. 如請求項43所述的方法,其還包括:將至少一個標籤附接到所述能氣密密封的外包裹物的外表面,所述至少一個標籤包括至少一個溫度感測器。 The method according to claim 43, further comprising: attaching at least one label to the outer surface of the air-tight sealable outer wrapper, the at least one label including at least one temperature sensor. 如請求項43所述的方法,其還包括:在所述多單劑量容器的所述一個或多個鉸接接頭處彎曲所氣密密封的所述多單劑量容器以形成折疊構型;以及添加第三覆蓋物以將所氣密密封的所述多單劑量容器保持在所述折疊構型。 The method of claim 43, further comprising: bending the airtightly sealed multiple single-dose container at the one or more hinge joints of the multiple single-dose container to form a folded configuration; and adding The third cover maintains the hermetically sealed multiple single-dose container in the folded configuration. 如請求項43所述的方法,其包括:至少部分地穿透所述能氣密密封的外包裹物,以在所述成排的互連的單劑量藥瓶中的單劑量藥瓶中的每個之間的所述能氣密密封的外包裹物上添加易斷部分。 The method of claim 43, comprising: at least partially penetrating the air-tight sealable outer wrapper to be in a single-dose vial in the row of interconnected single-dose vials A fragile part is added to the outer wrapper that can be airtightly sealed between each.
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