TWI693011B - Bending support frame - Google Patents

Bending support frame Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI693011B
TWI693011B TW108115348A TW108115348A TWI693011B TW I693011 B TWI693011 B TW I693011B TW 108115348 A TW108115348 A TW 108115348A TW 108115348 A TW108115348 A TW 108115348A TW I693011 B TWI693011 B TW I693011B
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Taiwan
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support
pivot
base
pivoting
members
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TW108115348A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202041126A (en
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徐安賜
吳陽中
許鈺鋒
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富世達股份有限公司
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/10Arrangements for locking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

一種可彎折式支撐架,包含一支撐單元、至少一同心樞轉單元,以及至少一同步樞轉單元。該支撐單元包括沿一第一方向延伸且依序並排的多個支撐件,每一支撐件具有一支撐面,以及相反於該支撐面的一設置面。該等支撐面依序相鄰地排列以適用於供一可撓式螢幕設置。該同心樞轉單元包括分別設於相鄰的兩個支撐件之間的多個同心樞轉組,其能使相鄰的兩個支撐件能夠以偏靠於該可撓式螢幕的中性層的第一軸線為軸心相對樞轉。該同步樞轉單元包括分別設於相鄰的三個支撐件之間且使該等支撐件能同步地樞轉的多個同步樞轉組。A bendable support frame includes a support unit, at least a concentric pivot unit, and at least a synchronous pivot unit. The support unit includes a plurality of support members extending in a first direction and arranged side by side in sequence, each support member has a support surface, and a setting surface opposite to the support surface. The supporting surfaces are arranged next to each other in sequence to be suitable for setting a flexible screen. The concentric pivot unit includes a plurality of concentric pivot groups respectively disposed between two adjacent support members, which can enable the two adjacent support members to lean against the neutral layer of the flexible screen The first axis is relative pivot of the axis. The synchronous pivoting unit includes a plurality of synchronous pivoting groups which are respectively arranged between three adjacent supporting members and enable the supporting members to synchronously pivot.

Description

可彎折式支撐架Bending support frame

本發明是有關於一種可彎折式支撐架,特別是指一種供可撓式螢幕設置的可彎折式支撐架。 The invention relates to a foldable support frame, in particular to a foldable support frame provided for a flexible screen.

近年來,可撓式螢幕的相關研發逐漸成熟,且其越來越常應用於一般電子產品上,但是設計產品時,用以供所述可撓式螢幕設置的支撐架或機殼常常無法配合所述可撓式螢幕摺疊時的周長變化,而使所述可撓式螢幕在彎折時遭受拉扯而逐漸損壞,因此所述支撐架或機殼的設計是一門嚴峻的課題。 In recent years, the research and development of flexible screens has gradually matured, and it is more and more commonly used in general electronic products. However, when designing products, the support frame or chassis used for the flexible screen is often unable to cooperate. The circumference of the flexible screen changes when it is folded, which causes the flexible screen to be damaged by being pulled when it is bent. Therefore, the design of the support frame or the cabinet is a serious subject.

因此,本發明之一目的,即在提供一種能改善先前技術中至少一問題的可彎折式支撐架。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a bendable support frame that can improve at least one of the problems in the prior art.

於是,本發明可彎折式支撐架在一些實施態樣中,適用於供一可撓式螢幕設置,該可彎折式支撐架是包含一支撐單元、至少一同心樞轉單元,以及至少一同步樞轉單元。該支撐單元包括沿一第一方向延伸且依序並排的多個支撐件,每一支撐件具有一支撐面,以及相反於該支撐面的一設置面,該等支撐面依序相鄰地排列以供該可撓式螢幕設置。該同心樞轉單元包括分別設於相鄰的兩個支撐件之間的多個同心樞轉組,每一同心樞轉組包括設於其中一支 撐件的設置面的一第一樞轉件,以及設於其中另一支撐件的設置面的一第二樞轉件,該第一樞轉件具有朝該第一方向形成且呈弧形的一第一滑軌,該第二樞轉件具有朝該第一方向形成且可滑動地對應突伸於該第一滑軌的一第二滑塊,該第一滑軌的曲率中心較所述支撐面遠離所述設置面且偏靠於該可撓式螢幕在其厚度方向上的中性層,以使相鄰的兩個支撐件能夠以通過該曲率中心且平行於該第一方向的第一軸線為軸心相對樞轉。該同步樞轉單元包括分別設於相鄰的三個支撐件之間的多個同步樞轉組,每一同步樞轉組包括設於位於中間的支撐件的設置面的一第一基座、分別設於位於兩側的支撐件的設置面的兩個第二基座,以及設於該第一基座且分別設於該兩第二基座的兩個同步樞轉機構,每一同步樞轉機構能以平行於該第一方向的第二軸線為軸心旋轉地樞設於該第一基座,且能以平行於該第一方向的第三軸線為軸心旋轉地樞設於對應的第二基座,該兩同步樞轉機構可相對滾動地彼此連接,以使位於兩側的支撐件能同步地相對於位於中間的支撐件樞轉。該可彎折式支撐架能在一展開狀態以及一收合狀態之間轉換,在該展開狀態時,該等支撐件的支撐面沿垂直該第一方向的一第二方向依序相鄰地排列且共同形成沿該第二方向延伸的支撐平面,在該收合狀態時,該等支撐件的支撐面共同形成朝外突出的支撐弧面。 Therefore, in some embodiments, the flexible support frame of the present invention is suitable for providing a flexible screen. The flexible support frame includes a support unit, at least a concentric pivot unit, and at least one Synchronous pivot unit. The support unit includes a plurality of support members extending in a first direction and arranged side by side in sequence, each support member has a support surface, and a setting surface opposite to the support surface, the support surfaces are sequentially arranged adjacent to each other For the flexible screen setting. The concentric pivot unit includes a plurality of concentric pivot groups respectively disposed between two adjacent support members, and each concentric pivot group includes one of the concentric pivot groups A first pivoting member on the installation surface of the support member, and a second pivoting member on the installation surface of the other support member, the first pivoting member has an arc shape formed toward the first direction A first slide rail, the second pivoting member has a second slide block formed in the first direction and slidably corresponding to the first slide rail, the center of curvature of the first slide rail is lower than that The supporting surface is away from the setting surface and leans against the neutral layer of the flexible screen in its thickness direction, so that the two adjacent supporting members can pass through the center of curvature and parallel to the first direction. One axis is the axis relative pivot. The synchronous pivot unit includes a plurality of synchronous pivot groups respectively disposed between three adjacent support members, each synchronous pivot group includes a first base provided on the installation surface of the support member in the middle, Two second bases respectively provided on the installation surface of the support on both sides, and two synchronous pivoting mechanisms provided on the first base and respectively provided on the two second bases, each synchronous pivot The rotating mechanism can be pivotally pivoted on the first base with the second axis parallel to the first direction as the axis, and can pivotally pivot with the third axis parallel to the first direction as the axis The second synchronous pivoting mechanism can be connected to each other in a relatively rolling manner, so that the support members on both sides can synchronously pivot relative to the support member in the middle. The foldable support frame can be switched between an expanded state and a collapsed state. In the expanded state, the support surfaces of the support members are sequentially adjacent to each other along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction The support planes extending along the second direction are arranged and jointly formed, and in the collapsed state, the support surfaces of the support members jointly form a support arc surface protruding outward.

在一些實施態樣中,該第二樞轉件還具有朝該第一方向形成且呈弧形的一第二滑軌,該第一樞轉件還具有朝該第一方向形成且可滑動地對應突伸於該第二滑軌的一第一滑塊,所述第一軸線通過該第一滑軌的曲率中心與該第二滑軌的曲率中心。 In some embodiments, the second pivoting member further has an arc-shaped second sliding rail formed toward the first direction, and the first pivoting member also has a sliding direction formed toward the first direction and slidably Corresponding to a first slider protruding from the second slide rail, the first axis passes through the center of curvature of the first slide rail and the center of curvature of the second slide rail.

在一些實施態樣中,該第一滑塊呈對應於該第二滑軌的圓柱狀,該第二滑塊呈對應於該第一滑軌的圓柱狀。 In some embodiments, the first slider has a cylindrical shape corresponding to the second slide rail, and the second slider has a cylindrical shape corresponding to the first slide rail.

在一些實施態樣中,每一同步樞轉機構具有能沿平行於該第一方向的第二軸線旋轉地樞設於該第一基座的一同步樞轉件,以及可滑動地連接於該同步樞轉件且能沿平行於該第一方向的第三軸線旋轉地樞設於對應的第二基座的一滑動件,該兩同步樞轉機構的同步樞轉件可相對滾動地彼此連接。 In some embodiments, each synchronous pivoting mechanism has a synchronous pivoting member rotatably pivoted on the first base along a second axis parallel to the first direction, and slidably connected to the A synchronous pivoting member and a sliding member rotatably pivoted on a corresponding second base along a third axis parallel to the first direction, the synchronous pivoting members of the two synchronous pivoting mechanisms can be relatively rollingly connected to each other .

在一些實施態樣中,該兩同步樞轉件之間的接觸面為相嚙合的齒狀表面。 In some embodiments, the contact surface between the two synchronized pivoting members is a toothed surface that meshes.

在一些實施態樣中,該等支撐件中位於兩端者分別為兩個支撐殼件,每一支撐殼件具有位於內部的一容置空間,該支撐殼件的設置面朝向該容置空間。 In some embodiments, the two ends of the support members are respectively two support shell members, and each support shell member has an accommodating space inside, and the installation surface of the support shell member faces the accommodating space .

在一些實施態樣中,還包含一遮蓋單元,該遮蓋單元包括一底座,以及兩個蓋板,該底座沿該第一方向延伸且設於該等支撐件中位於中間者的設置面,該底座具有分別設於該設置面位於該第一方向上的鄰近兩側處的兩個設置部,以及連接於兩個設置部之間且與該支撐件相間隔地沿第一方向延伸的一連接部,每一支撐殼件的容置空間具有朝向該底座的一開口,該等蓋板分別可沿該第二方向滑動地對應穿設於該等開口,且該等蓋板可沿垂直於該第一方向的方向滑動地樞設於該底座的設置部。 In some embodiments, a cover unit is further included. The cover unit includes a base and two cover plates. The base extends along the first direction and is provided on the installation surface of the support members in the middle. The base has two installation parts respectively provided on the installation surface at two adjacent sides in the first direction, and a connection connected between the two installation parts and extending in the first direction at intervals from the support Each accommodating space of the supporting shell has an opening toward the base, the cover plates are respectively slidably corresponding to the openings along the second direction, and the cover plates can be perpendicular to the The first direction is slidably pivoted on the installation portion of the base.

在一些實施態樣中,每一蓋板具有與該等設置面彼此相對的一底板部,以及分別自該底板部位於該第一方向上的兩側緣朝該等設置面延伸的兩 個側板部。 In some embodiments, each cover plate has a bottom plate portion opposed to the installation surfaces, and two extensions respectively extending from the two edges of the bottom plate portion in the first direction toward the installation surfaces Side panels.

在一些實施態樣中,該底座的每一設置部具有朝向該連接部且分別供該等蓋板對應樞設的兩個樞接滑槽,該等樞接滑槽沿該第一方向形成且鄰靠該連接部地沿垂直於該第一方向的方向延伸,每一蓋板還具有自該底板部延伸出且分別對應突伸於該等設置部的對應的樞接滑槽的兩個樞接凸柱。 In some embodiments, each setting portion of the base has two pivoting sliding grooves facing the connecting portion and corresponding to the cover plates respectively pivoted, the pivoting sliding grooves are formed along the first direction and Adjacent to the connecting portion, it extends in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, and each cover plate further has two pivots extending from the bottom plate portion and correspondingly protruding from the corresponding pivoting sliding grooves of the setting portions, respectively Connect the convex column.

在一些實施態樣中,還包含至少一扭力單元,該扭力單元包括一第三基座,以及兩個扭力桿件,該第三基座設於該等支撐件中位於中間者的設置面,該等扭力桿件的其中一端緊配合地樞設於該第三基座,另一端分別可沿該第二方向滑動地樞設於該等蓋板的側板部。 In some embodiments, it further includes at least one torsion unit. The torsion unit includes a third base and two torsion bar members. The third base is disposed on the middle of the support member. One end of the torsion bar members is pivotally fitted to the third base, and the other ends are respectively slidably pivoted to the side plates of the cover plates along the second direction.

在一些實施態樣中,還包含至少兩個定位機構,該等定位機構分別設於該等支撐殼件且分別對應於該等蓋板,每一定位機構包括設於對應的支撐殼件的一固定件、能沿該第一方向滑動地設於該固定件的一卡合件,以及連接於該固定件以及該卡合件之間的彈性元件,每一蓋板的側板部朝該第一方向形成有與對應的卡合件對應配合的至少一第一卡合槽以及至少一第二卡合槽,在該展開狀態時,每一卡合件對應卡合於對應的第一卡合槽,在該收合狀態時,每一卡合件對應卡合於對應的第二卡合槽,在該展開狀態與該收合狀態之間時,每一卡合件頂抵於對應的蓋板的側板部。 In some embodiments, at least two positioning mechanisms are further included, the positioning mechanisms are respectively provided on the supporting shells and respectively correspond to the cover plates, and each positioning mechanism includes a positioning mechanism provided on the corresponding supporting shells. The fixing member, an engaging member slidably provided on the fixing member along the first direction, and an elastic element connected between the fixing member and the engaging member, the side plate portion of each cover plate faces the first At least one first engaging groove and at least one second engaging groove corresponding to the corresponding engaging parts are formed in the direction, and in the expanded state, each engaging part is correspondingly engaged with the corresponding first engaging groove , In the folded state, each engaging piece is correspondingly engaged in the corresponding second engaging groove, and between the expanded state and the folded state, each engaging piece abuts the corresponding cover plate Of the side panel.

本發明藉由分別設於相鄰的兩個支撐件之間的多個同心樞轉組,以使相鄰的兩個支撐件能夠以偏靠於該可撓式螢幕的中性層的第一軸線為軸心相對樞轉,以防止該可彎折式支撐架能在該展開狀態以及該收合狀態之間 轉換時拉扯該可撓式螢幕,避免該可撓式螢幕因此損壞,且藉由該等同步樞轉組的同步樞轉機構,使相鄰的三個支撐件中位於兩側的支撐件能同步地相對於位於中間的支撐件樞轉,進而使該等支撐件能同步地進行樞轉。 The present invention uses multiple concentric pivot groups provided between two adjacent support members to enable the two adjacent support members to lean against the first of the neutral layer of the flexible screen The axis is a pivot relative to the axis to prevent the bendable support frame from being between the deployed state and the collapsed state Pull the flexible screen during conversion to avoid damage to the flexible screen, and the synchronization pivot mechanism of the synchronization pivot groups enables the support members located on both sides of the three adjacent support members to be synchronized The ground pivots relative to the support members located in the middle, so that the support members can pivot synchronously.

10:可彎折式支撐架 10: Foldable support frame

1:支撐單元 1: Support unit

11:支撐件 11: Support

110:支撐殼件 110: support shell

110a:第一殼體 110a: the first shell

110b:第二殼體 110b: second shell

110c:容置空間 110c: accommodating space

110d:開口 110d: opening

111:支撐面 111: Support surface

112:設置面 112: setting surface

113:安裝槽 113: Installation slot

2:同心樞轉單元 2: Concentric pivot unit

21:同心樞轉組 21: Concentric pivot group

211:第一樞轉件 211: The first pivot

211a:第一滑軌 211a: the first slide

211b:第一滑塊 211b: First slider

212:第二樞轉件 212: Second pivot piece

212a:第二滑塊 212a: Second slider

212b:第二滑軌 212b: Second rail

3:同步樞轉單元 3: Synchronous pivot unit

31:同步樞轉組 31: Synchronous pivot group

311:第一基座 311: The first pedestal

312:第二基座 312: Second base

313:同步樞轉機構 313: Synchronous pivot mechanism

314:同步樞轉件 314: Synchronous pivot

314a:齒狀表面 314a: Toothed surface

314b:滑槽 314b: Chute

315:滑動件 315: Slider

315a:凸塊 315a: bump

316:轉軸件 316: Shaft parts

4:遮蓋單元 4: Cover unit

41:底座 41: Base

411:設置部 411: Setup Department

411a:樞接滑槽 411a: Pivot chute

412:連接部 412: Connection

42:蓋板 42: Cover

421:底板部 421: bottom plate

421a:樞接凸柱 421a: Pivot post

422:側板部 422: Side panel

422a:樞設滑槽 422a: pivot chute

422b:第一卡合槽 422b: First engagement slot

422c:第二卡合槽 422c: Second engagement slot

5:扭力單元 5: Torque unit

51:第三基座 51: Third base

511:樞設孔 511: pivot hole

512:裂口 512: Rip

52:扭力桿件 52: Torsion bar

521:第一凸柱 521: First convex column

522:第二凸柱 522: Second convex column

6:定位機構 6: Positioning mechanism

61:固定件 61: fixings

62:卡合件 62: snap fitting

621:卡合部 621: Engagement Department

63:彈性元件 63: elastic element

20:可撓式螢幕 20: Flexible screen

20a:中性層 20a: Neutral layer

A1:第一軸線 A1: The first axis

A2:第二軸線 A2: Second axis

A3:第三軸線 A3: Third axis

D1:第一方向 D1: First direction

D2:第二方向 D2: Second direction

S:過線空間 S: line space

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本發明可彎折式支撐架的一實施例的一立體圖;圖2是該實施例由另一視角觀看的一立體圖;圖3是圖2的一立體分解圖;圖4是圖3進一步的一立體分解圖;圖5是一立體圖,說明該實施例的同心樞轉單元的同心樞轉組;圖6是圖5的一立體分解圖;圖7是一剖視圖,說明該實施例的同心樞轉組尚未相對樞轉時的狀況;圖8是一剖視圖,說明該實施例的同心樞轉組相對樞轉後的狀況;圖9是一立體圖,說明該實施例的同步樞轉單元的同步樞轉組;圖10是圖9的一立體分解圖;圖11是一剖視圖,說明該實施例的同步樞轉組尚未相對樞轉時的狀況;圖12是一剖視圖,說明該實施例的同步樞轉組相對樞轉後的狀況;圖13是該實施例在展開狀態的一剖視圖; 圖14是該實施例在展開狀態與收合狀態之間的一剖視圖;圖15是該實施例在收合狀態的一剖視圖;圖16是該實施例之一不完整的立體分解圖,說明該實施例的遮蓋單元、扭力單元與定位機構,圖中省略同心樞轉單元與同步樞轉單元;以及圖17至圖19是該實施例由展開狀態轉換至收合狀態的過程的多個剖視圖,說明該實施例的遮蓋單元、扭力單元與定位機構。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiment with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the bendable support frame of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an embodiment of A perspective view viewed from another perspective; FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a further exploded perspective view of FIG. 3; FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating the concentric pivoting of the concentric pivot unit of this embodiment Figure 6 is a perspective exploded view of Figure 5; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the state of the concentric pivot group of this embodiment when it has not been relatively pivoted; Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the concentric pivot of this embodiment 9 is a perspective view illustrating the synchronous pivoting unit of the synchronous pivot unit of this embodiment; FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 9; FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the embodiment FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the state of the synchronous pivot group of the embodiment after relative pivoting; FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment in the expanded state; 14 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment between the expanded state and the collapsed state; FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment in the collapsed state; FIG. 16 is an incomplete exploded perspective view of one of the embodiments, illustrating the The cover unit, the torque unit and the positioning mechanism of the embodiment, the concentric pivot unit and the synchronous pivot unit are omitted in the figure; and FIG. 17 to FIG. 19 are multiple cross-sectional views of the process of the embodiment from the expanded state to the collapsed state, The covering unit, torsion unit and positioning mechanism of this embodiment will be described.

在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same numbers.

參閱圖1至圖4,本發明可彎折式支撐架10之一實施例,適用於供一可撓式螢幕20設置,該可彎折式支撐架10是包含一支撐單元1、三個同心樞轉單元2、兩個同步樞轉單元3、一遮蓋單元4、兩個扭力單元5,以及四個定位機構6。需要說明的是,在其他實施態樣中,該可彎折式支撐架10也可以不具有所述遮蓋單元4、所述扭力單元5,及所述定位機構6,不以本實施例為限制。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the foldable support frame 10 of the present invention is suitable for setting a flexible screen 20. The foldable support frame 10 includes a support unit 1 and three concentric The pivot unit 2, two synchronized pivot units 3, a cover unit 4, two torsion units 5, and four positioning mechanisms 6. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the foldable support frame 10 may not include the covering unit 4, the torsion unit 5, and the positioning mechanism 6, which is not limited by this embodiment. .

該支撐單元1包括沿一第一方向D1延伸且依序並排的多個支撐件11,所述支撐件舉例來說可以為塑膠件或金屬件。每一支撐件11具有一支撐面111,以及相反於該支撐面111的一設置面112,該等支撐面111依序相鄰地排列以供該可撓式螢幕20設置。在本實施例中,該等支撐件11中位於兩端者分別為沿垂直於該第一方向D1的一第二方向D2延伸的兩個支撐殼件110,每一支撐 殼件110具有配合組裝的一第一殼體110a與一第二殼體110b,以及由該第一殼體110a與該第二殼體110b共同界定且位於內部的一容置空間110c,該容置空間110c能容納與該可撓式螢幕20電連接的多個電子元件(圖未示)與其他相關零件(圖未示)。該支撐殼件110的支撐面111與設置面112位於該第一殼體110a,且該支撐殼件110的設置面112朝向該容置空間110c。每一支撐件11還具有用以容置該可撓式螢幕20的一安裝槽113,該等支撐面111分別位於該等安裝槽113的底部。需要說明的是,雖然在本實施例中該等支撐件11的數量共為七個,但支撐件11的數量可以依照需求調整,不以此為限。 The support unit 1 includes a plurality of support members 11 extending in a first direction D1 and arranged side by side in sequence, and the support members may be, for example, plastic parts or metal parts. Each supporting member 11 has a supporting surface 111 and a setting surface 112 opposite to the supporting surface 111. The supporting surfaces 111 are sequentially arranged next to each other for the flexible screen 20 to be installed. In this embodiment, the support members 11 at the two ends are respectively two support shell members 110 extending in a second direction D2 perpendicular to the first direction D1, each supporting The casing 110 has a first casing 110a and a second casing 110b assembled together, and an accommodating space 110c defined by the first casing 110a and the second casing 110b and located inside, the volume The housing space 110c can accommodate a plurality of electronic components (not shown) and other related parts (not shown) electrically connected to the flexible screen 20. The support surface 111 and the installation surface 112 of the support shell 110 are located in the first housing 110 a, and the installation surface 112 of the support shell 110 faces the accommodating space 110 c. Each supporting member 11 further has a mounting groove 113 for accommodating the flexible screen 20, and the supporting surfaces 111 are respectively located at the bottom of the mounting grooves 113. It should be noted that although the number of the support members 11 is seven in this embodiment, the number of the support members 11 can be adjusted according to demand, and is not limited to this.

參閱圖4至圖8,該等同心樞轉單元2沿該第一方向D1相間隔地設於該等支撐件11,每一同心樞轉單元2包括分別設於相鄰的兩個支撐件11之間的多個同心樞轉組21。每一同心樞轉組21包括設於其中一支撐件11的設置面112的一第一樞轉件211,以及設於其中另一支撐件11的設置面112的一第二樞轉件212。該第一樞轉件211與該第二樞轉件212舉例來說可以為金屬件。該第一樞轉件211具有朝該第一方向D1形成且呈弧形的一第一滑軌211a,該第二樞轉件212具有朝該第一方向D1形成且可滑動地對應突伸於該第一滑軌211a的一第二滑塊212a,該第一滑軌211a的曲率中心較所述支撐面111遠離所述設置面112且偏靠於該可撓式螢幕20在其厚度方向上的中性層20a,以使相鄰的兩個支撐件11能夠以通過該曲率中心且平行於該第一方向D1的第一軸線A1為軸心相對樞轉。詳細地說,在本實施例中,該第一滑軌211a的曲率中心以及所述第一軸線A1與中性層20a重合,但在一變化實施例中,該第一滑軌211a的曲率中心 以及所述第一軸線A1偏靠所述中性層20a但不與所述中性層20a重合,也就是說,該第一滑軌211a的曲率中心與所述第一軸線A1的位置可以依照設計需求作些微調整,不以本實施例為限。在本實施例中,該第二樞轉件212還具有朝該第一方向D1形成且呈弧形的一第二滑軌212b,該第一樞轉件211還具有朝該第一方向D1形成且可滑動地對應突伸於該第二滑軌212b的一第一滑塊211b,所述第一軸線A1通過該第一滑軌211a的曲率中心與該第二滑軌212b的曲率中心。且該第一滑塊211b呈對應於該第二滑軌212b的圓柱狀,該第二滑塊212a呈對應於該第一滑軌211a的圓柱狀。並且,該第一樞轉件211與該第二樞轉件212皆是由多個沖壓片所組成,而該第一滑塊211b與該第二滑塊212a為轉軸件形式且貫穿地設置於該第一樞轉件211與該第二樞轉件212,以沖壓片製成的該第一樞轉件211與該第二樞轉件212不僅精度高、亦可以節省生產成本,但不以此為限制。需要說明的是,在一變化實施例中,也可以省略該第二滑軌212b與該第一滑塊211b,在此變化實施例中,該第二滑塊212a的結構與該第一滑軌211a的結構相對應,也就是說,該第二滑塊212a的形狀需與該第一滑軌211a凹凸相配合,以防止該第二滑塊212a於該第一滑軌211a內滑動時發生相對轉動的情形。 Referring to FIGS. 4 to 8, the concentric pivot units 2 are spaced apart from the support members 11 along the first direction D1, and each concentric pivot unit 2 includes two support members 11 that are respectively disposed adjacent to each other Between multiple concentric pivot groups 21. Each concentric pivot group 21 includes a first pivot member 211 disposed on the installation surface 112 of one of the support members 11 and a second pivot member 212 disposed on the installation surface 112 of the other support member 11. The first pivoting member 211 and the second pivoting member 212 may be metal members, for example. The first pivoting member 211 has an arc-shaped first sliding rail 211a formed toward the first direction D1, and the second pivoting member 212 has a sliding direction corresponding to the first direction D1 and slidably protrudes from A second slider 212a of the first slide rail 211a, the center of curvature of the first slide rail 211a is farther from the supporting surface 111 than the setting surface 112 and leans on the flexible screen 20 in its thickness direction Of the neutral layer 20a, so that the two adjacent support members 11 can relatively pivot about the first axis A1 passing through the center of curvature and parallel to the first direction D1. In detail, in this embodiment, the center of curvature of the first slide rail 211a and the first axis A1 coincide with the neutral layer 20a, but in a variant embodiment, the center of curvature of the first slide rail 211a And the first axis A1 is biased against the neutral layer 20a but does not coincide with the neutral layer 20a, that is, the center of curvature of the first slide rail 211a and the position of the first axis A1 can be in accordance with The design requirements are adjusted slightly, and are not limited to this embodiment. In this embodiment, the second pivoting member 212 also has an arc-shaped second sliding rail 212b formed toward the first direction D1, and the first pivoting member 211 also has a forming toward the first direction D1 A first slider 211b protruding from the second slide rail 212b is slidably corresponding to the first axis A1 through the center of curvature of the first slide rail 211a and the center of curvature of the second slide rail 212b. And the first slider 211b has a cylindrical shape corresponding to the second slide rail 212b, and the second slider 212a has a cylindrical shape corresponding to the first slide rail 211a. Moreover, both the first pivoting member 211 and the second pivoting member 212 are composed of a plurality of stamping pieces, and the first slider 211b and the second slider 212a are in the form of a rotating shaft member and are disposed through The first pivoting member 211 and the second pivoting member 212, the first pivoting member 211 and the second pivoting member 212 made of stamped sheet not only have high accuracy, but also can save production costs, but not This is a limitation. It should be noted that in a modified embodiment, the second slide rail 212b and the first slider 211b may also be omitted. In this modified embodiment, the structure of the second slide 212a and the first slide rail The structure of 211a corresponds, that is to say, the shape of the second slider 212a needs to match the unevenness of the first slide rail 211a to prevent the second slider 212a from sliding relative to the first slide rail 211a Turning situation.

參閱圖4、圖9至圖12,該等同步樞轉單元3沿該第一方向D1相間隔地設於該等支撐件11且分別位於相鄰的同心樞轉單元2之間,且該等同步樞轉單元3與位於中間的同心樞轉單元2之間形成有兩個過線空間S,以供前述該等電子元件之間的連接線材(圖未示)通過,但該等同心樞轉單元2與該等同步樞轉單元3的排列方式可以依照需求而變化。並且,雖然在本實施例中,同心樞 轉單元2的數量為三個且同步樞轉單元3的數量為兩個,但上述兩者的數量僅需至少為一個且其數量可以依照需求作調配,不以本實施例為限。每一同步樞轉單元3包括分別設於相鄰的三個支撐件11之間的多個同步樞轉組31,每一同步樞轉組31包括設於位於中間的支撐件11的設置面112的一第一基座311、分別設於位於兩側的支撐件11的設置面112的兩個第二基座312,以及設於該第一基座311且分別設於該兩第二基座312的兩個同步樞轉機構313,每一同步樞轉機構313能以平行於該第一方向D1的第二軸線A2為軸心旋轉地樞設於該第一基座311,且能以平行於該第一方向D1的第三軸線A3為軸心旋轉地樞設於對應的第二基座312,該兩同步樞轉機構313可相對滾動地彼此連接,以使位於兩側的支撐件11能同步地相對於位於中間的支撐件11樞轉。詳細地說,每一同步樞轉機構313具有能沿平行於該第一方向D1的第二軸線A2旋轉地樞設於該第一基座311的一同步樞轉件314,以及可滑動地連接於該同步樞轉件314且能沿平行於該第一方向D1的第三軸線A3旋轉地樞設於對應的第二基座312的一滑動件315。該兩同步樞轉機構313的同步樞轉件314可相對滾動地彼此連接,且該兩同步樞轉件314之間的接觸面為相嚙合的齒狀表面314a。在本實施例中,該同步樞轉件314具有沿該第二方向D2延伸的一滑槽314b,該滑動件315具有一可滑動地突伸於該滑槽314b的一凸塊315a,藉此使該同步樞轉件314與該滑動件315可相對滑動地互相連接。在一變化實施例中,所述滑槽314b是形成於該滑動件315,且所述凸塊315a形成於該同步樞轉件314。每一同步樞轉組31還包括穿設於第一基座311與同步樞轉件314之間、第二基座312與滑動件315之間的多個轉 軸件316,以使上述構件能相對樞轉地彼此連接,但不以此為限。上述該等同步樞轉單元3的空間佔比小,且結構簡單可靠。此外,需要說明的是,該等同心樞轉單元2與該等同步樞轉單元3可以如同本實施例穿設於該等支撐件11並以例如焊接或膠合等方式固定,在一變化實施例中,也可以是經由螺鎖方式或其他固定方式固定於該等支撐件11。 Referring to FIGS. 4, 9 to 12, the synchronous pivot units 3 are spaced apart from the support members 11 along the first direction D1 and are respectively located between adjacent concentric pivot units 2, and the Between the synchronous pivoting unit 3 and the concentric pivoting unit 2 in the middle there are two wire-passing spaces S for the connecting wires (not shown) between the electronic components mentioned above, but the concentric pivoting The arrangement of the unit 2 and the synchronous pivot units 3 can be changed according to requirements. And, although in this embodiment, the concentric pivot The number of the rotating units 2 is three and the number of the synchronous pivoting units 3 is two, but the number of the above two only needs to be at least one and the number can be adjusted according to requirements, not limited to this embodiment. Each synchronous pivot unit 3 includes a plurality of synchronous pivot groups 31 respectively disposed between three adjacent support members 11, and each synchronous pivot group 31 includes a setting surface 112 disposed on the support member 11 located in the middle A first base 311, two second bases 312 respectively disposed on the installation surface 112 of the support members 11 on both sides, and the first base 311 respectively disposed on the two second bases Two synchronous pivoting mechanisms 313 of 312, each synchronous pivoting mechanism 313 can be pivotally mounted on the first base 311 with the second axis A2 parallel to the first direction D1 as the axis, and can be parallel The third axis A3 in the first direction D1 is pivotally pivoted on the corresponding second base 312, and the two synchronous pivoting mechanisms 313 can be connected to each other in a rolling manner so that the support members 11 on both sides It can pivot synchronously with respect to the support 11 located in the middle. In detail, each synchronous pivot mechanism 313 has a synchronous pivot member 314 rotatably pivoted on the first base 311 along a second axis A2 parallel to the first direction D1, and slidably connected The synchronous pivoting member 314 is rotatably pivoted on a corresponding sliding member 315 of the second base 312 along a third axis A3 parallel to the first direction D1. The synchronizing pivot members 314 of the two synchronizing pivot mechanisms 313 can be connected to each other in a relatively rolling manner, and the contact surface between the two synchronizing pivot members 314 is an intermeshing tooth surface 314a. In this embodiment, the synchronous pivoting member 314 has a sliding slot 314b extending along the second direction D2, and the sliding member 315 has a protrusion 315a slidably protruding from the sliding slot 314b, thereby The synchronous pivoting member 314 and the sliding member 315 are relatively slidably connected to each other. In a variant embodiment, the sliding groove 314b is formed on the sliding member 315, and the protrusion 315a is formed on the synchronous pivoting member 314. Each synchronization pivot group 31 further includes a plurality of rotations interposed between the first base 311 and the synchronization pivot 314, and between the second base 312 and the slider 315 The shaft member 316 allows the above-mentioned members to be pivotally connected to each other, but not limited to this. The above-mentioned synchronous pivoting units 3 have a small space ratio, and the structure is simple and reliable. In addition, it should be noted that the concentric pivot unit 2 and the synchronous pivot units 3 can be worn on the support members 11 and fixed by welding or gluing as in this embodiment, in a variant embodiment In this case, it may be fixed to the supporting members 11 via a screw lock method or other fixing methods.

參閱圖4、圖13至圖15,藉由該等同心樞轉單元2與該等同步樞轉單元3,使該可彎折式支撐架10能在一展開狀態以及一收合狀態之間轉換(見圖13至圖15)。在該展開狀態時,該等支撐件11的支撐面111沿該第二方向D2依序相鄰地排列且共同形成沿該第二方向D2延伸的支撐平面,在該收合狀態時,該等支撐件11的支撐面111共同形成朝外突出的支撐弧面,且在本實施例中,於該收合狀態時,該等支撐殼件110是彼此平行地相互靠抵在一起。配合參閱圖8與圖12,藉由分別設於相鄰的兩個支撐件11之間的多個同心樞轉組21,以使相鄰的兩個支撐件11能夠以偏靠於該可撓式螢幕20的中性層20a的第一軸線A1為軸心相對樞轉,以防止該可彎折式支撐架10能在該展開狀態以及該收合狀態之間轉換時拉扯該可撓式螢幕20,避免該可撓式螢幕20因此損壞,且藉由該等同步樞轉組31的同步樞轉機構313,使相鄰的三個支撐件11中位於兩側的支撐件11能同步地相對於位於中間的支撐件11樞轉,進而使該等支撐件11能同步地樞轉。需要說明的是,該等支撐件11的支撐面111在本實施例中皆呈平面,因此在該收合狀態時,該等支撐件11的支撐面111所共同形成的所述支撐弧面實質上是由多個平面所構成,但是,在一變化實施例中,支撐件11的支撐面111也 可以為弧面,不應以本實施例為限。 Referring to FIGS. 4, 13 to 15, the concentric pivoting unit 2 and the synchronous pivoting units 3 enable the bendable support frame 10 to switch between an expanded state and a collapsed state (See Figures 13 to 15). In the unfolded state, the supporting surfaces 111 of the supporting members 11 are sequentially arranged adjacent to the second direction D2 and jointly form a supporting plane extending in the second direction D2. In the collapsed state, the The supporting surfaces 111 of the supporting member 11 jointly form a supporting arc surface protruding outward, and in this embodiment, in the collapsed state, the supporting shell members 110 are parallel to each other and abut against each other. With reference to FIGS. 8 and 12, by means of a plurality of concentric pivot groups 21 respectively disposed between two adjacent support members 11, the two adjacent support members 11 can be biased against the flexible The first axis A1 of the neutral layer 20a of the screen 20 is relatively pivoted to prevent the flexible support 10 from pulling the flexible screen when switching between the expanded state and the collapsed state 20, to prevent the flexible screen 20 from being damaged as a result, and by the synchronization pivot mechanism 313 of the synchronization pivot groups 31, the support members 11 on the two sides of the three adjacent support members 11 can be synchronously opposed to each other The supporting member 11 in the middle pivots, so that the supporting members 11 can pivot synchronously. It should be noted that the support surfaces 111 of the support members 11 are all flat in this embodiment. Therefore, in the collapsed state, the support arc surfaces formed by the support surfaces 111 of the support members 11 are substantially The upper part is composed of a plurality of planes, but in a variant embodiment, the supporting surface 111 of the supporting member 11 is also It can be a curved surface, and should not be limited to this embodiment.

參閱圖3、圖16至圖19,該遮蓋單元4包括一底座41,以及兩個蓋板42,該底座41沿該第一方向D1延伸且設於該等支撐件11中位於中間者的設置面112。該底座41具有分別設於該設置面112位於該第一方向D1上的鄰近兩側處且呈半圓形板狀的兩個設置部411,以及連接於兩個設置部411之間且與該支撐件11相間隔地沿第一方向D1延伸的一連接部412,該等設置部411的圓弧邊緣朝向該等支撐件11的設置面112,以使該可彎折式支撐架10在收合狀態時,該等支撐件11的設置面112能靠抵於該等設置部411的圓弧邊緣。每一支撐殼件110的容置空間110c具有朝向該底座41且供前述該等電子元件之間的連接線材(圖未示)通過的一開口110d,該等蓋板42分別可沿該第二方向D2滑動地對應穿設於該等開口110d,且該等蓋板42可沿垂直於該第一方向D1的方向滑動地樞設於該底座41的設置部411。每一蓋板42具有與該等設置面112彼此相對的一底板部421,以及分別自該底板部421位於該第一方向D1上的兩側緣朝該等設置面112延伸且抵頂於所述設置面112的兩個側板部422。藉由該底座41與該等蓋板42能遮蓋該等同心樞轉單元2、該等同步樞轉單元3、前述該等電子元件之間的連接線材或其他內部構件(見圖4),以優化視覺美感。更詳細地說,該底座41的每一設置部411具有朝向該連接部412且分別供該等蓋板42對應樞設的兩個樞接滑槽411a,該等樞接滑槽411a沿該第一方向D1形成且鄰靠該連接部412地沿垂直於該第一方向D1的方向延伸,每一蓋板42還具有自該底板部421延伸出且分別對應突伸於該等設置部411的對應的樞接滑槽411a的兩個樞接凸柱421a,藉由鄰 靠該連接部412地延伸的該等樞接滑槽411a,使該可彎折式支撐架10在該展開狀態與該收合狀態之間轉換且該等蓋板42分別相對於該等支撐殼件110沿該第二方向D2滑動時,該等蓋板42的底板部421鄰近該連接部412的端緣可以緊貼該連接部412地滑動,以更有效地遮蓋該等同心樞轉單元2、該等同步樞轉單元3、前述電子元件之間的連接線材或其他內部構件。雖然,在本實施例中,該等樞接滑槽411a是自該設置部411的遠離該等設置面112的一側分別傾斜且彼此反向地朝向該等設置面112延伸,且該等樞接滑槽411a延伸的方向與該第二方向D2之間的夾角為45度,但該等樞接滑槽411a延伸的方向與上述夾角可以依照該等蓋板42的樞接凸柱421a的運動軌跡作調整,不以本實施例為限制。 3, 16 to 19, the cover unit 4 includes a base 41, and two cover plates 42, the base 41 extends along the first direction D1 and is disposed in the middle of the support member 11面112. The base 41 has two installation portions 411 respectively provided on the installation surface 112 at two sides adjacent to the first direction D1 in a semicircular plate shape, and connected between the two installation portions 411 and connected to the A connecting portion 412 of the supporting member 11 extending in the first direction D1 at intervals. The arc edges of the setting portions 411 face the setting surface 112 of the supporting member 11 so that the bendable supporting frame 10 is retracted In the closed state, the installation surfaces 112 of the supporting members 11 can abut against the arc edges of the installation portions 411. The accommodating space 110c of each supporting shell member 110 has an opening 110d facing the base 41 and through which the connecting wires (not shown) between the electronic components mentioned above pass, and the cover plates 42 can respectively extend along the second The direction D2 slidably corresponds to the openings 110d, and the cover plates 42 are slidably pivoted on the installation portion 411 of the base 41 in a direction perpendicular to the first direction D1. Each cover plate 42 has a bottom plate portion 421 opposite to the installation surfaces 112, and respectively extends from two sides of the bottom plate portion 421 in the first direction D1 toward the installation surfaces 112 and abuts against the installation surfaces 112. The two side plate portions 422 of the installation surface 112 are described. The base 41 and the cover plates 42 can cover the concentric pivoting unit 2, the synchronous pivoting unit 3, the connecting wires or other internal components between the aforementioned electronic components (see FIG. 4), to Optimize visual aesthetics. In more detail, each setting portion 411 of the base 41 has two pivoting sliding grooves 411a facing the connecting portion 412 and corresponding to the cover plates 42 respectively, the pivoting sliding grooves 411a along the first A direction D1 is formed and extends adjacent to the connecting portion 412 in a direction perpendicular to the first direction D1. Each cover plate 42 further has a portion extending from the bottom plate portion 421 and correspondingly protruding from the setting portions 411 The two pivoting protrusions 421a of the corresponding pivotal sliding groove 411a are The pivotal sliding grooves 411a extending by the connecting portion 412 make the bendable support frame 10 switch between the expanded state and the collapsed state, and the cover plates 42 are respectively opposite to the support shells When the member 110 slides along the second direction D2, the end edge of the bottom plate portion 421 of the cover plate 42 adjacent to the connecting portion 412 can slide close to the connecting portion 412 to cover the concentric pivoting unit 2 more effectively , The synchronous pivot unit 3, the connecting wire or other internal components between the aforementioned electronic components. Although, in the present embodiment, the pivotal sliding grooves 411a are inclined from the side of the mounting portion 411 away from the mounting surfaces 112 and extend opposite to each other toward the mounting surfaces 112, and the pivots The angle between the extending direction of the connecting slot 411a and the second direction D2 is 45 degrees, but the extending direction of the pivoting slot 411a and the above-mentioned angle can follow the movement of the pivoting protrusion 421a of the cover plate 42 The adjustment of the trajectory is not limited to this embodiment.

參閱圖3、圖16至圖19,該等扭力單元5設於該等支撐件11中位於中間者且分別鄰近該底座41的該等設置部411。每一扭力單元5包括一第三基座51,以及兩個扭力桿件52,其中該第三基座51是以多個沖壓片共同構成,但不以此為限。該第三基座51設於該等支撐件11中位於中間者的設置面112,該等扭力桿件52的其中一端緊配合地樞設於該第三基座51,另一端分別可沿該第二方向D2滑動地樞設於該等蓋板42的側板部422。詳細地說,該第三基座51形成有分別對應朝向該等扭力桿件52的兩個樞設孔511,每一蓋板42的每一側板部422形成有朝向對應的扭力桿件52且沿該第二方向D2延伸的一樞設滑槽422a,每一扭力桿件52具有位於其中一端且緊配干涉地穿設於對應的樞設孔511的一第一凸柱521,以及位於另一端且可相對滑動與旋轉地穿設於對應的樞設滑槽422a的一第二凸柱522。當該可彎折式支撐架10在該展開狀態與該收合狀態之 間轉換時,該等蓋板42被該等支撐殼件110帶動以相對於該底座41的設置部411樞轉,以進而帶動該等扭力單元5的扭力桿件52相對於該第三基座51樞轉,由於所述扭力桿件52的第一凸柱521緊配干涉地穿設於所述第三基座51的樞設孔511,因此兩者連接處在所述扭力桿件52樞轉時將產生防止所述扭力桿件52樞轉的扭力,所述扭力經由該等蓋板42分別傳遞至該等支撐殼件110,以使該可彎折式支撐架10能夠無段地定位於該展開狀態與該收合狀態之間的任一狀態。需要說明的是,在其他變化實施態樣中,扭力單元5的數量也可以為一個或三個以上,不以此為限制。另外,在本實施例中,每一第三基座51還形成有連通於該等樞設孔511之間的一裂口512,藉由該裂口512使該第三基座51較容易彈性變形,以使該等扭力桿件52的第一凸柱521能夠較容易安裝於該等樞設孔511。 Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 16 to FIG. 19, the torsion units 5 are provided in the support members 11 in the middle and adjacent to the installation portions 411 of the base 41, respectively. Each torsion unit 5 includes a third base 51 and two torsion bars 52, wherein the third base 51 is composed of a plurality of stamping pieces, but not limited to this. The third base 51 is disposed on the middle installation surface 112 of the support members 11. One end of the torsion bar members 52 is pivotally mounted on the third base 51 in close fit, and the other ends can be along the The second direction D2 is pivotally disposed on the side plate portions 422 of the cover plates 42. In detail, the third base 51 is formed with two pivot holes 511 corresponding to the torsion bar members 52 respectively, and each side plate portion 422 of each cover 42 is formed with a corresponding torsion bar member 52 and A pivot slide 422a extending along the second direction D2, each torsion bar 52 has a first protrusion 521 located at one end of the pivot hole 511 through the corresponding pivot hole 510 A second convex post 522 at one end is slidably and rotatably threaded through the corresponding pivoting sliding groove 422a. When the foldable support 10 is in the expanded state and the collapsed state, During the time conversion, the cover plates 42 are driven by the support shells 110 to pivot relative to the mounting portion 411 of the base 41, so as to drive the torsion bar 52 of the torsion unit 5 relative to the third base 51 pivots, because the first protrusion 521 of the torsion bar 52 fits tightly through the pivot hole 511 of the third base 51, so the connection between the two is at the torsion bar 52 pivot When rotating, a torsion force that prevents the torsion bar 52 from pivoting is generated, and the torsion force is transmitted to the support shells 110 through the cover plates 42 respectively, so that the bendable support frame 10 can be positioned in steps Any state between the expanded state and the collapsed state. It should be noted that in other variations, the number of torque units 5 may be one or more than three, which is not limited. In addition, in the present embodiment, each third base 51 is further formed with a split 512 communicating between the pivot holes 511, and the third base 51 is more easily elastically deformed by the split 512. Therefore, the first protrusion 521 of the torsion bar 52 can be easily installed in the pivot holes 511.

續參閱圖16至圖19,該等定位機構6兩兩成組地分別設於該等支撐殼件110,且該等定位機構6分別對應於該等蓋板42的側板部422。每一定位機構6包括設於對應的支撐殼件110的設置面112的一固定件61、能沿該第一方向D1滑動地設於該固定件61的一卡合件62,以及連接於該固定件61以及該卡合件62之間的彈性元件63,該卡合件62與所述彈性元件63設於該固定件61內部,且該卡合件62具有朝向對應的側板部422的一卡合部621,該卡合件62被所述彈性元件63推頂以使該卡合部621突伸出該固定件61。每一蓋板42的每一側板部422朝該第一方向D1形成有與對應的卡合件62的卡合部621對應配合的一第一卡合槽422b以及一第二卡合槽422c,在該展開狀態時,每一卡合件62的卡合部 621對應卡合於對應的第一卡合槽422b,在該收合狀態時,每一卡合件62的卡合部621對應卡合於對應的第二卡合槽422c,當在該展開狀態與該收合狀態之間,每一卡合件62的卡合部621頂抵於對應的蓋板42的側板部422位於第一卡合槽422b與第二卡合槽422c之間的部分。藉此加強該可彎折式支撐架10於該展開狀態與該收合狀態的定位鎖定力,以方便使用者操作。需要說明的是,在一變化實施例中,定位機構6的數量可以僅為兩個,不以本實施例為限。 16-19, the positioning mechanisms 6 are respectively provided in groups on the support shells 110, and the positioning mechanisms 6 respectively correspond to the side plate portions 422 of the cover plates 42. Each positioning mechanism 6 includes a fixing member 61 provided on the installation surface 112 of the corresponding supporting shell member 110, an engaging member 62 slidably provided on the fixing member 61 along the first direction D1, and connected to the An elastic element 63 between the fixing element 61 and the engaging element 62, the engaging element 62 and the elastic element 63 are disposed inside the fixing element 61, and the engaging element 62 has a side facing the corresponding side plate portion 422 The engaging portion 621 is pushed up by the elastic element 63 so that the engaging portion 621 protrudes from the fixing member 61. Each side plate portion 422 of each cover plate 42 is formed with a first engaging groove 422b and a second engaging groove 422c corresponding to the engaging portion 621 of the corresponding engaging member 62 toward the first direction D1, In the expanded state, the engaging portion of each engaging member 62 621 is correspondingly engaged with the corresponding first engaging groove 422b. In the folded state, the engaging portion 621 of each engaging piece 62 is correspondingly engaged with the corresponding second engaging groove 422c. When in the expanded state Between this folded state, the engaging portion 621 of each engaging piece 62 abuts the portion of the side plate portion 422 of the corresponding cover 42 between the first engaging groove 422b and the second engaging groove 422c. In this way, the positioning and locking force of the foldable support frame 10 in the expanded state and the collapsed state is strengthened to facilitate user operation. It should be noted that, in a modified embodiment, the number of positioning mechanisms 6 may be only two, which is not limited to this embodiment.

綜上所述,本發明藉由分別設於相鄰的兩個支撐件11之間的多個同心樞轉組21,以使相鄰的兩個支撐件11能夠以偏靠於該可撓式螢幕20的中性層20a的第一軸線A1為軸心相對樞轉,以防止該可彎折式支撐架10能在該展開狀態以及該收合狀態之間轉換時拉扯該可撓式螢幕20,避免該可撓式螢幕20因此損壞,且藉由該等同步樞轉組31的同步樞轉機構313,使相鄰的三個支撐件11中位於兩側的支撐件11能同步地相對於位於中間的支撐件11樞轉,進而使該等支撐件11能同步地進行樞轉。 In summary, the present invention uses a plurality of concentric pivot groups 21 provided between two adjacent support members 11 to enable the two adjacent support members 11 to lean against the flexible type The first axis A1 of the neutral layer 20a of the screen 20 pivots relative to the axis to prevent the bendable support frame 10 from pulling the flexible screen 20 when switching between the expanded state and the collapsed state To prevent the flexible screen 20 from being damaged, and the synchronization pivot mechanism 313 of the synchronization pivot groups 31 enables the support members 11 located on both sides of the three adjacent support members 11 to be synchronized with respect to each other The support members 11 located in the middle pivot, so that the support members 11 can pivot synchronously.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still classified as This invention covers the patent.

10:可彎折式支撐架 10: Foldable support frame

1:支撐單元 1: Support unit

11:支撐件 11: Support

110:支撐殼件 110: support shell

110a:第一殼體 110a: the first shell

112:設置面 112: setting surface

2:同心樞轉單元 2: Concentric pivot unit

21:同心樞轉組 21: Concentric pivot group

3:同步樞轉單元 3: Synchronous pivot unit

31:同步樞轉組 31: Synchronous pivot group

4:遮蓋單元 4: Cover unit

41:底座 41: Base

411:設置部 411: Setup Department

411a:樞接滑槽 411a: Pivot chute

412:連接部 412: Connection

42:蓋板 42: Cover

421:底板部 421: bottom plate

421a:樞接凸柱 421a: Pivot post

422:側板部 422: Side panel

422a:樞設滑槽 422a: pivot chute

422b:第一卡合槽 422b: First engagement slot

422c:第二卡合槽 422c: Second engagement slot

5:扭力單元 5: Torque unit

51:第三基座 51: Third base

52:扭力桿件 52: Torsion bar

522:第二凸柱 522: Second convex column

6:定位機構 6: Positioning mechanism

61:固定件 61: fixings

62:卡合件 62: snap fitting

621:卡合部 621: Engagement Department

D1:第一方向 D1: First direction

D2:第二方向 D2: Second direction

S:過線空間 S: line space

Claims (11)

一種可彎折式支撐架,適用於供一可撓式螢幕設置,該可彎折式支撐架包含: 一支撐單元,包括沿一第一方向延伸且依序並排的多個支撐件,每一支撐件具有一支撐面,以及相反於該支撐面的一設置面,該等支撐面依序相鄰地排列以供該可撓式螢幕設置; 至少一同心樞轉單元,包括分別設於相鄰的兩個支撐件之間的多個同心樞轉組,每一同心樞轉組包括設於其中一支撐件的設置面的一第一樞轉件,以及設於其中另一支撐件的設置面的一第二樞轉件,該第一樞轉件具有朝該第一方向形成且呈弧形的一第一滑軌,該第二樞轉件具有朝該第一方向形成且可滑動地對應突伸於該第一滑軌的一第二滑塊,該第一滑軌的曲率中心較所述支撐面遠離所述設置面且偏靠於該可撓式螢幕在其厚度方向上的中性層,以使相鄰的兩個支撐件能夠以通過該曲率中心且平行於該第一方向的第一軸線為軸心相對樞轉;以及 至少一同步樞轉單元,包括分別設於相鄰的三個支撐件之間的多個同步樞轉組,每一同步樞轉組包括設於位於中間的支撐件的設置面的一第一基座、分別設於位於兩側的支撐件的設置面的兩個第二基座,以及設於該第一基座且分別設於該兩第二基座的兩個同步樞轉機構,每一同步樞轉機構能以平行於該第一方向的第二軸線為軸心旋轉地樞設於該第一基座,且能以平行於該第一方向的第三軸線為軸心旋轉地樞設於對應的第二基座,該兩同步樞轉機構可相對滾動地彼此連接,以使位於兩側的支撐件能同步地相對於位於中間的支撐件樞轉, 該可彎折式支撐架能在一展開狀態以及一收合狀態之間轉換,在該展開狀態時,該等支撐件的支撐面沿垂直該第一方向的一第二方向依序相鄰地排列且共同形成沿該第二方向延伸的支撐平面,在該收合狀態時,該等支撐件的支撐面共同形成朝外突出的支撐弧面。 A bendable support frame is suitable for setting a flexible screen. The bendable support frame includes: A support unit includes a plurality of support members extending in a first direction and arranged side by side in sequence, each support member has a support surface, and a setting surface opposite to the support surface, the support surfaces are sequentially adjacent to each other Arrange for the flexible screen setting; At least the concentric pivot unit includes a plurality of concentric pivot groups respectively disposed between two adjacent support members, and each concentric pivot group includes a first pivot member disposed on the installation surface of one of the support members And a second pivoting member provided on the installation surface of the other supporting member, the first pivoting member has a first sliding rail formed in the first direction and curved, the second pivoting member The member has a second slider formed in the first direction and slidably corresponding to the first slide rail, the center of curvature of the first slide rail is farther from the supporting surface than the support surface and is biased A neutral layer in the thickness direction of the flexible screen, so that two adjacent support members can pivot relative to each other about a first axis passing through the center of curvature and parallel to the first direction; and At least one synchronous pivot unit, including a plurality of synchronous pivot groups respectively disposed between three adjacent support members, each synchronous pivot group includes a first base disposed on the installation surface of the support member located in the middle A base, two second bases respectively provided on the installation surfaces of the supporting members on both sides, and two synchronous pivoting mechanisms provided on the first base and respectively provided on the two second bases, each The synchronous pivoting mechanism can pivotally rotate on the first base with a second axis parallel to the first direction as the axis, and can pivotally pivot with a third axis parallel to the first direction as the axis For the corresponding second base, the two synchronous pivoting mechanisms can be connected to each other in a relatively rolling manner, so that the support members on both sides can synchronously pivot relative to the support member in the middle The foldable support frame can be switched between an expanded state and a collapsed state. In the expanded state, the support surfaces of the support members are sequentially adjacent to each other along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction The support planes extending along the second direction are arranged and jointly formed, and in the collapsed state, the support surfaces of the support members jointly form a support arc surface protruding outward. 如請求項1所述的可彎折式支撐架,其中,該第二樞轉件還具有朝該第一方向形成且呈弧形的一第二滑軌,該第一樞轉件還具有朝該第一方向形成且可滑動地對應突伸於該第二滑軌的一第一滑塊,所述第一軸線通過該第一滑軌的曲率中心與該第二滑軌的曲率中心。The bendable support frame according to claim 1, wherein the second pivoting member further has a second sliding rail formed in the first direction and curved, and the first pivoting member further has a The first direction is formed to slidably correspond to a first slider protruding from the second slide rail, and the first axis passes through the center of curvature of the first slide rail and the center of curvature of the second slide rail. 如請求項2所述的可彎折式支撐架,其中,該第一滑塊呈對應於該第二滑軌的圓柱狀,該第二滑塊呈對應於該第一滑軌的圓柱狀。The bendable support frame according to claim 2, wherein the first slider has a cylindrical shape corresponding to the second slide rail, and the second slider has a cylindrical shape corresponding to the first slide rail. 如請求項1所述的可彎折式支撐架,其中,每一同步樞轉機構具有能沿平行於該第一方向的第二軸線旋轉地樞設於該第一基座的一同步樞轉件,以及可滑動地連接於該同步樞轉件且能沿平行於該第一方向的第三軸線旋轉地樞設於對應的第二基座的一滑動件,該兩同步樞轉機構的同步樞轉件可相對滾動地彼此連接。The foldable support frame according to claim 1, wherein each synchronous pivot mechanism has a synchronous pivot rotatably pivoted on the first base along a second axis parallel to the first direction And a sliding member that is slidably connected to the synchronous pivoting member and can be pivotally mounted on the corresponding second base along a third axis parallel to the first direction, the synchronization of the two synchronous pivoting mechanisms The pivot members can be connected to each other in a relatively rolling manner. 如請求項4所述的可彎折式支撐架,其中,該兩同步樞轉件之間的接觸面為相嚙合的齒狀表面。The bendable support frame according to claim 4, wherein the contact surface between the two synchronous pivoting members is a toothed surface that meshes. 如請求項1至5任一項中所述的可彎折式支撐架,其中,該等支撐件中位於兩端者分別為兩個支撐殼件,每一支撐殼件具有位於內部的一容置空間,該支撐殼件的設置面朝向該容置空間。The bendable support frame as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the support members at the two ends are respectively two support shell members, and each support shell member has a The installation space, the installation surface of the supporting shell member faces the accommodation space. 如請求項6所述的可彎折式支撐架,還包含一遮蓋單元,該遮蓋單元包括一底座,以及兩個蓋板,該底座沿該第一方向延伸且設於該等支撐件中位於中間者的設置面,該底座具有分別設於該設置面位於該第一方向上的鄰近兩側處的兩個設置部,以及連接於兩個設置部之間且與該支撐件相間隔地沿第一方向延伸的一連接部,每一支撐殼件的容置空間具有朝向該底座的一開口,該等蓋板分別可沿該第二方向滑動地對應穿設於該等開口,且該等蓋板可沿垂直於該第一方向的方向滑動地樞設於該底座的設置部。The foldable support frame according to claim 6, further comprising a cover unit, the cover unit includes a base, and two cover plates, the base extends along the first direction and is located in the support members The installation surface of the middle, the base has two installation portions respectively provided on the installation surface at two adjacent sides in the first direction, and is connected between the two installation portions and spaced apart from the support A connecting portion extending in the first direction, the accommodating space of each supporting shell has an opening toward the base, the cover plates are respectively slidably corresponding to the openings in the second direction, and the The cover is slidably pivoted on the installation portion of the base in a direction perpendicular to the first direction. 如請求項7所述的可彎折式支撐架,其中,每一蓋板具有與該等設置面彼此相對的一底板部,以及分別自該底板部位於該第一方向上的兩側緣朝該等設置面延伸的兩個側板部。The bendable support frame according to claim 7, wherein each cover plate has a bottom plate portion opposed to the installation surfaces, and the edges of the bottom plate portion in the first direction The two side plate portions extending from these installation surfaces. 如請求項8所述的可彎折式支撐架,其中,該底座的每一設置部具有朝向該連接部且分別供該等蓋板對應樞設的兩個樞接滑槽,該等樞接滑槽沿該第一方向形成且鄰靠該連接部地沿垂直於該第一方向的方向延伸,每一蓋板還具有自該底板部延伸出且分別對應突伸於該等設置部的對應的樞接滑槽的兩個樞接凸柱。The foldable support frame according to claim 8, wherein each setting portion of the base has two pivoting sliding grooves facing the connecting portion and corresponding to the cover plates for pivoting respectively, the pivoting The chute is formed along the first direction and extends adjacent to the connecting portion in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, and each cover plate further has a correspondence extending from the bottom plate portion and correspondingly protruding from the setting portions, respectively The two pivotally connected lugs of the pivot slot of 如請求項8所述的可彎折式支撐架,還包含至少一扭力單元,該扭力單元包括一第三基座,以及兩個扭力桿件,該第三基座設於該等支撐件中位於中間者的設置面,該等扭力桿件的其中一端緊配合地樞設於該第三基座,另一端分別可沿該第二方向滑動地樞設於該等蓋板的側板部。The bendable support frame according to claim 8, further comprising at least one torsion unit, the torsion unit includes a third base, and two torsion bar members, the third base is disposed in the support members Located on the installation surface of the middle, one end of the torsion bars is pivotally fitted to the third base, and the other end is respectively pivotally mounted to the side plates of the cover plates in the second direction. 如請求項10所述的可彎折式支撐架,還包含至少兩個定位機構,該等定位機構分別設於該等支撐殼件且分別對應於該等蓋板,每一定位機構包括設於對應的支撐殼件的一固定件、能沿該第一方向滑動地設於該固定件的一卡合件,以及連接於該固定件以及該卡合件之間的彈性元件,每一蓋板的側板部朝該第一方向形成有與對應的卡合件對應配合的至少一第一卡合槽以及至少一第二卡合槽,在該展開狀態時,每一卡合件對應卡合於對應的第一卡合槽,在該收合狀態時,每一卡合件對應卡合於對應的第二卡合槽,在該展開狀態與該收合狀態之間時,每一卡合件頂抵於對應的蓋板的側板部。The bendable support frame according to claim 10, further comprising at least two positioning mechanisms, the positioning mechanisms are respectively provided on the support shells and correspond to the cover plates, and each positioning mechanism includes a A fixing member corresponding to the supporting shell member, an engaging member slidably provided on the fixing member along the first direction, and an elastic element connected between the fixing member and the engaging member, each cover plate At least one first engaging groove and at least one second engaging groove corresponding to the corresponding engaging member are formed on the side plate portion of the side, and each engaging member correspondingly engages in the expanded state Corresponding first engaging groove, in the closed state, each engaging piece correspondingly engages in the corresponding second engaging groove, and between the expanded state and the closed state, each engaging piece Against the side plate portion of the corresponding cover plate.
TW108115348A 2019-04-26 2019-05-03 Bending support frame TWI693011B (en)

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