TWI692580B - Ocean wave buoyancy and gravity generation system - Google Patents

Ocean wave buoyancy and gravity generation system Download PDF

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TWI692580B
TWI692580B TW106135579A TW106135579A TWI692580B TW I692580 B TWI692580 B TW I692580B TW 106135579 A TW106135579 A TW 106135579A TW 106135579 A TW106135579 A TW 106135579A TW I692580 B TWI692580 B TW I692580B
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lever
major
rod
floating body
gravity
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TW201917280A (en
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王子信
王珏人
王梅芳
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王子信
王珏人
王梅芳
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Abstract

本發明海浪浮力和地心引力發電系統,是依據“浮力定律”設一重大浮體,使該重大浮體排水量所產生的浮力,得抬起該重大浮體;並依據“萬有引力定律”以質量笨重的物體打造該重大浮體,使該重大浮體的重力,所產生的引力,得拉下該重大浮體。如此,周而復始,藉一固定機構將該重大浮體固定在定點作上下垂直起伏運動,能源集中,兩種能源可同時在24小時裡,一併大規模、有效率、無限量擷取,得帶動一傳動機構,轉動一變速機構,使其輸出足夠的旋轉力矩和轉速,足以驅動一大功率發電機組持續運轉發電,俾取代現有能源找回人類乾淨的生存空間。 The ocean wave buoyancy and gravity attraction power generation system of the present invention is to set up a major buoyant body according to the "Law of Buoyancy", so that the buoyancy generated by the displacement of the major buoyant body must be lifted; The bulky object creates the major floating body, so that the gravity of the major floating body and the gravitational force generated must pull down the major floating body. In this way, from beginning to end, through a fixed mechanism, the major floating body is fixed at a fixed point for vertical up and down movement, and the energy is concentrated. Both energy sources can be simultaneously extracted in a large-scale, efficient, and unlimited amount in 24 hours. A transmission mechanism rotates a variable speed mechanism so that it can output enough rotating torque and speed to drive a large-power generator set to continue to generate electricity, so as to replace the existing energy and find a clean living space for human beings.

Description

海浪浮力和地心引力發電系統Ocean wave buoyancy and gravity generation system

本發明海浪浮力和地心引力發電系統,是應用阿基米德發明的“浮力定律”:「浮力的大小,等於物體所排開液體體積的重量」(浮體在定點垂直起伏的狀態下,“浮體排水量=浮力=重力”),故設一重大浮體,使,該重大浮體的排水量所產生的浮力,除可抬起該重大浮體外,並可帶動一傳動機構,轉動一變速機構,使該變速機構所產生輸出的旋轉力矩和轉速,足以驅動一大功率發電機組運轉發電。 The ocean wave buoyancy and gravitational power generation system of the present invention is based on Archimedes's "Law of Buoyancy": "The size of buoyancy is equal to the weight of the liquid volume discharged by the object" (the floating body is in a state of vertical fluctuation at a fixed point, "Floating body displacement = buoyancy = gravity"), so a large buoy is set up so that the buoyancy generated by the discharge of the large buoy can lift the body of the large buoy and drive a transmission mechanism to rotate a variable speed The mechanism makes the rotating torque and rotation speed of the output of the speed change mechanism sufficient to drive a large-power generator set to generate electricity.

並應用牛頓發明的“萬有引力定律”:「質量越大,吸引力也越大;間距越大,吸引力就越小。」(浮體在定點垂直起伏的狀態下,“重力=引力”),以質量笨重的物體打造該重大浮體,使,該重大浮體的重力所產生的引力,除可拉下該重大浮體外,並可帶動該傳動機構,轉動該變速機構,使該變速機構所產生輸出的旋轉力矩和轉速,足以驅動該大功率發電機組運轉發電。 And apply Newton’s “law of gravitation”: “The greater the mass, the greater the attraction; the greater the distance, the smaller the attraction.” (In the state where the floating body vertically undulates, “gravity=gravity” ), to Heavy mass objects create the major floating body, so that the gravitational force generated by the gravity of the major floating body can pull down the major floating body, and can drive the transmission mechanism and rotate the speed change mechanism, so that the speed change mechanism produces The output torque and speed are enough to drive the high-power generator set to generate electricity.

再經本發明一固定機構,將該重大浮體固定在定點作上下垂直起伏運動,使能源得以集中,俾兩種能源可以同時一併大規模全部擷取。又經由本發明一傳動機構的一組槓桿組件,應用牛頓發明的“槓桿原理”,將該重大浮體的“垂直起伏運動”,轉換產生為“加倍的上下搖擺運動”再經由該傳動機構的一組搖動桿組件,將其轉換為“加倍的前後搖擺推拉運動”,再經由該傳動機構的一組連桿組件,推拉該變速機構的一啟動齒輪, 又將其轉換為“加倍的機械旋轉運動”,再經該變速機構的一組變速齒輪系統繼續提速後,帶動該大功率發電機,大規模、有效率、無限量,取代現有能源的發電裝置。 Then, through a fixing mechanism of the present invention, the major floating body is fixed at a fixed point for vertical up and down movement, so that the energy can be concentrated, so that the two energy sources can be simultaneously extracted on a large scale. And through a group of lever assemblies of a transmission mechanism of the present invention, the "vertical undulation motion" of the major floating body is converted into "doubled up and down swaying motion" by applying the "lever principle" invented by Newton and then through the transmission mechanism. A group of rocking lever assemblies converts them into "double forward and backward rocking push-pull movements", and then pushes and pulls a starting gear of the transmission mechanism through a group of connecting rod assemblies of the transmission mechanism, Then it is converted into "double mechanical rotation motion", and then the speed is further increased by a group of transmission gear systems of the transmission mechanism, which drives the high-power generator, which is large-scale, efficient and unlimited, replacing the existing energy generation device .

海浪浮力與地心引力是自然界最乾淨、無汙染、浩瀚無窮、取之不盡、用之不竭,24小時免費供應的能源,遍地皆是,隨處可得,惜未善加利用,有效開發,暴殄天物,何豈可惜! Sea wave buoyancy and gravity are the cleanest, pollution-free, vast, inexhaustible, and inexhaustible sources of energy in the world. Free energy is available 24 hours a day, everywhere, but everywhere. What a pity that the world is violent!

隨著科技的發達,影響人類最重大的議題之一,就是乾淨能源的缺乏問題。而電力更是人類現代化生活的基本要素,工業化的基本動力,無法或缺。目前世界各國都通過火力發電(燃煤/石油/天然氣)、核能發電、水力發電、風力發電、太陽能發電等,無所不用其極地開發各式各樣發電系統,解決現代化生活的電力需求,提供產業發展的動能。 With the development of science and technology, one of the most important issues affecting mankind is the lack of clean energy. Electricity is the basic element of human modern life, and the basic driving force of industrialization is indispensable. At present, all countries in the world have developed all kinds of power generation systems through the use of thermal power (coal-fired/oil/natural gas), nuclear power, hydropower, wind power, solar power, etc. to solve the power needs of modern life. Momentum for industrial development.

就火力發電而言:由於近年來使用了過多的燃煤、石油,造成二氧化碳排放量巨增,霧霾彌漫,環境汙染,產生嚴重的溫室暖化效應,為各界所詬病。 As far as thermal power generation is concerned: due to the excessive use of coal and oil in recent years, the carbon dioxide emissions have increased dramatically, the smog has been diffused, and the environment has been polluted. This has caused serious greenhouse warming effects and has been criticized by all walks of life.

就核能發電而言:也因核災不斷,核廢料儲存銷毀困難,核汙染對生態環境,造成永久性的破壞,也一直為環保人士所質疑,反核聲浪,此起彼落,從未間斷。 As far as nuclear power generation is concerned: due to continuous nuclear disasters, the storage and destruction of nuclear waste is difficult, and nuclear pollution has caused permanent damage to the ecological environment. It has also been questioned by environmentalists. The anti-nuclear sound has never stopped.

就水力發電而言:則需有合適水源,構建大型水壩,不但曠日費時,所費不貲,且需蓄存足夠水量,水位落差達到相當標準,始可發電,非一蹴可及。 As far as hydropower is concerned: it is necessary to have a suitable water source and construct a large dam, which is not only time-consuming and time-consuming, but also needs to store enough water, and the water level drop reaches a considerable standard, and the power can be generated at a time.

就風力發電而言:需找風力超強地區,構建諸多高聳鐵塔,架設大型葉片輪,隨風轉動,非但噪音頗大,且佔地面積廣大,影響居家 環境。且風力風向不穩,能源無法集中,分散乏力,時有時無,發電量不穩,投資成本高,效益不彰,難予普及。 As far as wind power is concerned: you need to find areas with strong winds, build many towers, set up large blade wheels, and rotate with the wind. Not only is it noisy, but it also covers a large area and affects homes surroundings. Moreover, the wind direction is unstable, the energy cannot be concentrated, and the dispersion is weak, sometimes there is no, the power generation is unstable, the investment cost is high, the benefit is not obvious, and it is difficult to popularize.

就太陽能發電而言:如風力發電一樣,收集太陽能,需要廣大的土地,且太陽能電池,必須使用純度極高的半導體,在生產的過程,必須消耗很大的能量,也會造成環境污染。換句話說,太陽能電池,在擷取太陽能時,雖不會造成環境污染,但在生產過程中,卻會造成環境污染。且實際發電效率不彰,能源擷取率僅及25%左右。況且,能源來源同樣不穩,下雨,陰天,夜間,全部無法使用,實難有效推廣。 As far as solar power generation is concerned, like wind power generation, collecting solar energy requires a large amount of land, and solar cells must use extremely high-purity semiconductors. In the production process, they must consume a lot of energy and cause environmental pollution. In other words, solar cells, while capturing solar energy, will not cause environmental pollution, but in the production process, they will cause environmental pollution. And the actual power generation efficiency is not good, and the energy extraction rate is only about 25%. Moreover, the energy source is also unstable. It is rainy, cloudy, and night, all of which are unavailable. It is difficult to promote effectively.

綜上所述,現有能源成本高昂,汙染嚴重,急待另尋乾淨能源,予以取代。而海浪浮力和地心引力,源源不絕,浩瀚無窮,實為自然界,最乾淨、無汙染、取之不盡、用之不竭,24小時免費供應的能源,遍地皆是,隨處可得,實為最好的替代能源。 To sum up, the existing energy cost is high and the pollution is serious. It is urgent to find another clean energy to replace it. The wave buoyancy and gravity are endless and endless. They are the natural world. The cleanest, pollution-free, inexhaustible and inexhaustible sources of energy are available 24 hours a day, everywhere and everywhere. It is the best alternative energy source.

惟,迄今無法有效開發,廣泛使用,依發明人觀之,實肇因於海浪浮力與地心引力的擷取,必須具備下列四大要件,缺一不可,始可大規模、有效率、無限量擷取,取代現有各式各樣能源發電: However, it has not been able to be effectively developed and widely used so far. According to the inventor's view, it is due to the acquisition of buoyancy and gravity of the waves. It must have the following four major elements, which are indispensable. It can be large-scale, efficient and unlimited. Quantity extraction, replacing the existing various types of energy generation:

一、擷取海浪浮力時:必須依據阿基米德發明的“浮力定律”:「浮力的大小,等於物體所排開液體體積的重量。」(浮體在定點垂直起伏的狀態下,“浮體排水量=浮力=重力”)。必須應用該定律,以一大功率發電機所需的旋轉力矩和轉速,來設計一重大浮體的排水量,使,該重大浮體的排水量所產生的浮力,除可抬起該重大浮體外,並可帶動一傳動機構,轉動一變速機構,使該變速機構所產生輸出的旋轉力矩和轉速,足以驅動該大功率發電機組運轉發電。 1. When capturing the buoyancy of the waves: it must be based on the "Law of Buoyancy" invented by Archimedes: "The size of buoyancy is equal to the weight of the liquid volume discharged by the object." (The floating body is floating vertically at a fixed point. Body displacement = buoyancy = gravity"). This law must be applied to design the displacement of a large buoy with the rotation torque and rotation speed required by a large power generator, so that the buoyancy generated by the discharge of the large buoy can lift the body of the large buoy, And it can drive a transmission mechanism and rotate a speed change mechanism, so that the rotating torque and speed generated by the speed change mechanism are enough to drive the high-power generator set to generate electricity.

二、擷取地心引力時:必須依據牛頓發明的“萬有引力定 律”:「質量越大,吸引力也越大;間距越大,吸引力就越小。」(浮體在定點垂直起伏的狀態下,“重力=引力”)。必須應用該定律,以該大功率發電機所需的旋轉力矩和轉速,使用質量笨重的物體來打造該重大浮體,使,該重大浮體的重力所產生的引力,除可拉下該重大浮體外,並可帶動該傳動機構,轉動該變速機構,使該變速機構所產生輸出的旋轉力矩和轉速,足以驅動該大功率發電機組運轉發電。 2. When extracting gravity: it must be based on the "universal gravity "Law": "The greater the mass, the greater the attraction; the greater the spacing, the smaller the attraction." (Floating body in a state of vertical fluctuation at a fixed point, "gravity = gravity"). The law must be applied to use the heavy torque to rotate the torque and speed required by the high-power generator to create the large floating body, so that the gravity generated by the gravity of the large floating body can pull down the large floating body. It can drive the transmission mechanism and rotate the speed change mechanism, so that the rotating torque and speed generated by the speed change mechanism are enough to drive the high-power generator set to generate electricity.

三、擷取海浪浮力與地心引力時:兩種能源必須同時一併擷取,倘若僅注意到擷取海浪浮力,未注意到必須同時一併擷取地心引力,則浮體“抬起有力、拉下無力”,能源斷斷續續,該大功率發電機自難有效運轉發電。 3. When capturing ocean wave buoyancy and gravity: the two energy sources must be captured simultaneously. If only the ocean wave buoyancy is captured, and the gravitational force must be captured simultaneously, the buoy "lifts up" "Powerful, pull down powerless", the energy is intermittent, the high-power generator is difficult to operate efficiently.

四、浮體必須固定在定點作上下垂直起伏運動,能源才會集中,兩種能源,始可同時一併全部擷取。 Fourth, the floating body must be fixed at a fixed point for vertical up and down movements, so that the energy will be concentrated, and the two energy sources can be simultaneously extracted at the same time.

牛頓萬有引力定律:「任意兩個物體間,由通過物體連心線方向上的力,相互吸引。該吸引力的大小與它們的質量乘積成正比,與它們的距離平方成反比。與該兩物體的化學本質或物理狀態以及中介物質無關。」也就是物體中心與地球中心,在兩者連心線之直線上運動,“引力=重力”。換言之,浮體在定點垂直起伏的狀態下,“引力=重力”。否則,浮體隨波漂游,搖晃起伏,能源分散,“引力”如何等於“重力”? Newton's law of universal gravitation: "Any two objects are attracted to each other by the force in the direction of the centerline through the object. The magnitude of this attraction is proportional to the product of their mass and inversely proportional to the square of their distance. The two objects The chemical nature or physical state of the material has nothing to do with the intermediary substance." That is, the center of the object and the center of the earth move on a straight line connecting the two, "gravitation = gravity". In other words, when the floating body is vertically undulating at a fixed point, "gravity = gravity". Otherwise, the floating body drifts with the waves, shakes and undulates, and the energy is dispersed. How does "gravity" equal "gravity"?

阿基米德浮力定律:「浸在流體中的物體,受到豎直向上的浮力,其大小等於物體所排開流體體積的重量。」意即,「豎直向上的“浮力”才等於“浮體排水量”才等於“重力”」。換言之,浮體在定點垂直起伏的狀態下,“浮體排水量=浮力=重力”。否則,浮體隨波漂游,搖晃起伏,能源分散,“浮力”如何等於“浮體排水量”等於“重力”? Archimedes's law of buoyancy: "An object immersed in a fluid is subjected to vertical upward buoyancy, and its size is equal to the weight of the volume of fluid displaced by the object." That is, "vertical upward "buoyancy" is equal to "float" The "body displacement" is equal to "gravity". In other words, when the floating body undulates vertically at a fixed point, "the displacement of the floating body = buoyancy = gravity". Otherwise, the floating body floats with the waves, shakes and undulates, and the energy is dispersed. How does "buoyancy" equal "drainage of the floating body" equal to "gravity"?

本發明有效滿足了上述海浪浮力與地心引力,能源擷取的四大要件,得以大規模、有效率、無限量擷取上述兩種能源,解決兩種能源,同時一併,大規模擷取的難題。完成上述「技術領域」所言的大功率發電機各項功能,得以取代現有各式各樣能源發電,找回人類乾淨的生存空間。 The present invention effectively satisfies the above-mentioned four elements of ocean wave buoyancy, gravity, and energy extraction, and can extract the above two energy sources on a large scale, efficiently, and in an unlimited amount, and solve the two energy sources. Puzzles. Completing the functions of the high-power generator mentioned in the "technical field" above, it can replace the existing various energy sources to generate electricity and find a clean living space for human beings.

本發明為達成上述目的及其功效,建構一種新穎的海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,該系統包括:一重大浮體、一固定機構、至少一組傳動機構、至少一組變速機構、及至少一組發電機裝置等五大機構組成; 所述該重大浮體的排水量和重力,係以一大功率發電機組所需的旋轉力矩和轉速,反推,算出所述該變速機構所需輸入的旋轉推拉動力,再據此數據,進一步反推求出所述該傳動機構所需取得的起伏搖擺動力,來調整設計該重大浮體的排水量和重力,使該重大浮體的排水量和重力,所產生的浮力和引力,足以抬起和拉下該重大浮體外,並得帶動該傳動機構,轉動該變速機構,使該變速機構產生輸出該大功率發電機組所需的旋轉力矩和轉速,來驅動該大功率發電機組運轉發電;所述該傳動機構設有一組槓桿組件,該槓桿組件設一第一槓桿臂與一第二槓桿臂,並在該固定機構所設兩根補助固定桿之間,另外裝設一根可調高低的一活動支桿,該活動支桿的左右兩端裝置兩組固定座,使該活動支桿可藉該兩組固定座將其固定裝置在該兩根補助固定桿上,而在該活動支桿的上面,則配合該傳動機構的裝置數量裝置一組軸承座,使其藉由該軸承座作為該槓桿組件的該第一槓桿臂與該第二槓桿臂之間的支點使用,該第二槓桿臂到該軸承座槓桿支點的長度,為該第一槓桿臂到該軸承座長度的二倍;所述該固定機構設有至少一組固定桿貫穿裝設於該重大浮體的兩端或/及兩側,並 將該重大浮體設置於適當地點的岸邊海浪上,使該重大浮體得以穩定順暢隨著海浪浮力和地心引力,在該組固定桿上,作定點上下垂直起伏運動,如此,周而復始,永不停歇,24小時運作,藉由該重大浮體的排水量和重力,來擷取海浪浮力和地心引力,持續驅動該大功率發電機組運轉發電。 In order to achieve the above object and its effect, the present invention constructs a novel sea wave buoyancy and gravity power generation system. The system includes: a major buoy, a fixing mechanism, at least one transmission mechanism, at least one transmission mechanism, and at least one A group of generators and other five major organizations; The displacement and gravity of the major floating body are reversed with the rotation torque and speed required by a large-power generator set, and the rotation push-pull power required by the transmission mechanism is calculated. Calculate the ups and downs power required by the transmission mechanism to adjust the design of the displacement and gravity of the major buoy, so that the displacement and gravity of the major buoy are enough to lift and pull Lower the major float and drive the transmission mechanism to rotate the speed change mechanism so that the speed change mechanism generates the torque and speed required to output the high-power generator set to drive the high-power generator set to generate electricity; The transmission mechanism is provided with a set of lever assemblies. The lever assembly is provided with a first lever arm and a second lever arm, and between the two auxiliary fixing rods provided by the fixing mechanism, an activity with adjustable height is additionally installed Support rods, the left and right ends of the movable support rod are provided with two sets of fixing seats, so that the movable support rod can be fixed on the two auxiliary fixing rods by the two sets of fixing seats, and above the movable support rod , Then a set of bearing seats is matched with the number of devices of the transmission mechanism, so that the bearing seat is used as a fulcrum between the first lever arm and the second lever arm of the lever assembly, and the second lever arm reaches The length of the fulcrum of the bearing seat lever is twice the length of the first lever arm to the bearing seat; the fixing mechanism is provided with at least one set of fixing rods penetratingly installed at both ends or/and two of the major floating body Side, and Set the major buoy on the shore wave at an appropriate location, so that the major buoy is stable and smooth. With the buoyancy of the wave and gravity, on the set of fixed rods, a vertical up and down movement of the fixed point is made. Never stop, operate 24 hours, use the displacement and gravity of the major floating body to capture the buoyancy and gravity of the waves, and continue to drive the high-power generator set to generate electricity.

所述該重大浮體為一艘尖底的密封浮船,該浮船具有一甲板、一空氣室、該甲板兩端或/及兩側,設有至少一組可上下滑動的軸承孔及其內裝置一軸承。 The major floating body is a pointed bottom sealed pontoon, the pontoon has a deck, an air chamber, two or both sides of the deck, at least one set of bearing holes that can slide up and down and its inner device One bearing.

所述該固定機構包括至少兩根固定桿、至少兩根補助固定桿、至少二組連結橫桿,該固定桿及該補助固定桿的上下兩端間,分別使用兩組連結橫桿,橫向牢固相互連結,使該固定機構的結構得以鞏固,該固定機構的該固定桿,貫穿該重大浮體甲板所設置的該軸承孔及該軸承,直通海底,藉一固定底座,固定裝設在一海底的基礎上後,該重大浮體即可穩定順暢在該固定機構的該固定桿上,作定點上下垂直起伏運動。 The fixing mechanism includes at least two fixing rods, at least two auxiliary fixing rods, and at least two sets of connecting crossbars. Two sets of connecting crossbars are respectively used between the upper and lower ends of the fixing rod and the auxiliary fixing rods, which are firm horizontally Connected to each other to consolidate the structure of the fixing mechanism, the fixing rod of the fixing mechanism, penetrating the bearing hole and the bearing provided on the deck of the major floating body, directly to the seabed, and fixedly installed on a seabed by a fixed base After the foundation, the major floating body can be stably and smoothly on the fixing rod of the fixing mechanism to make vertical up and down movement at a fixed point.

所述該固定機構為免海浪太大,該重大浮體搖晃擺動力量過劇,危及整體結構安全,在海岸邊加建一道鋼筋水泥牆,將該兩根補助固定桿再用多根橫向固定座,牢牢釘在岸邊一鋼筋水泥牆上,使彼此得以相互連結,構成堅固耐用的該固定機構,俾確保該重大浮體可穩定順暢在該固定機構的該固定桿上,作定點上下垂直起伏運動。 In order to prevent the sea wave from being too large, the large floating body shakes and swings too much force, which endangers the safety of the overall structure. A reinforced concrete wall is added on the coast, and the two auxiliary fixing rods are used with multiple horizontal fixing seats. , Firmly nailed to a reinforced concrete wall on the shore, so that they can be connected to each other to form a strong and durable fixing mechanism, so as to ensure that the major floating body can be stably and smoothly on the fixing rod of the fixing mechanism, making a fixed point vertical Heaving movement.

所述該傳動機構設有一組安全裝置:包括,該槓桿組件的該第一槓桿臂的前端,樞設成90度的彎曲,裝設在該重大浮體的該甲板的一軸承座上,該軸承座又固定裝設在一活動滑塊上,該活動滑塊又裝設在該甲板的一固定滑座內,使該軸承座可隨該活動滑塊在該固定滑座的滑溝軌道中,前後滑行。 The transmission mechanism is provided with a set of safety devices: including, the front end of the first lever arm of the lever assembly is pivoted at a 90-degree bend, and is installed on a bearing seat on the deck of the major float, the The bearing seat is fixedly installed on a movable slide, and the movable slide is installed in a fixed slide on the deck, so that the bearing seat can follow the movable slide in the chute track of the fixed slide , Glide back and forth.

本安全裝置具備下列兩項功能: This safety device has the following two functions:

一、藉本安全裝置的該活動滑塊的高度,將該槓桿組件的該第一槓桿臂抬高裝設後,以避免該第一槓桿臂隨該重大浮體上下起伏搖擺時,該第一槓桿臂碰撞到該重大浮體的邊沿,影響該重大浮體穩定上下垂直起伏運動。 1. The height of the movable slider of the safety device is used to raise the first lever arm of the lever assembly to prevent the first lever arm from swinging up and down with the major floating body. The lever arm collides with the edge of the major floating body, which affects the stable vertical fluctuation of the major floating body.

二、可避免該第一槓桿臂以該活動支桿的該軸承座為支點畫圓成弧形狀上下起伏搖擺時,因該軸承座與該固定桿的間距,會隨該第一槓桿臂成弧形狀上下起伏搖擺而造成兩者間距的異動,因而拖動垂直起伏的該重大浮體,使該重大浮體無法在該固定機構的該固定桿上,作定點上下垂直起伏運動,需藉由本安全裝置的該活動滑塊,在該固定滑座的滑溝軌道中,前後滑行,來調整解決,才不會造成機構拉扯,損及結構安全。 2. It can avoid that the first lever arm uses the bearing seat of the movable support rod as a fulcrum to draw an arc shape and fluctuate up and down, because the distance between the bearing seat and the fixed rod will arc with the first lever arm The shape undulates and swings to cause a change in the distance between the two. Therefore, the vertical undulation of the major floating body is dragged, so that the major buoy cannot move on the fixed rod of the fixing mechanism to move up and down vertically. The movable slider of the safety device slides back and forth in the chute track of the fixed slide to adjust and solve it, so as not to cause the mechanism to be pulled and damage the structural safety.

所述該傳動機構設有一組搖動桿組件:該搖動桿組件在該槓桿組件的該第二槓桿臂的後端,進一步設置一槓桿滑動槽,而該槓桿滑動槽的滑溝軌道中,設有一滑動插桿,該滑動插桿的上端與該搖動桿組件的一前搖動桿的前端連結,以藉該滑動插桿帶動該搖動桿組件的該前搖動桿與一後搖動桿相互作反方向的前後搖擺運動;因該搖動桿組件設有一支柱,該支柱固定裝設於鋼筋水泥牆上,其上裝設一樞軸,作為該搖動桿組件的支點,使該搖動桿組件的該前搖動桿與該後搖動桿,可輕鬆藉該支柱及該樞軸相互作反方向的前後搖擺運動,而將該槓桿組件所產生“加倍的上下搖擺運動”,經該搖動桿組件,轉換為“加倍的前後搖擺推拉運動”。 The transmission mechanism is provided with a set of rocking lever assemblies: the rocking lever assembly is further provided with a lever sliding groove at the rear end of the second lever arm of the lever assembly, and a sliding groove track of the lever sliding groove is provided with a A sliding rod, the upper end of the sliding rod is connected to the front end of a front rocker rod of the rocker rod assembly, so that the front rocker rod and the rear rocker rod driven by the slide rod rod are in opposite directions to each other Back and forth rocking movement; because the rocking lever assembly is provided with a pillar, the pillar is fixedly mounted on a reinforced concrete wall, and a pivot is installed on it as a fulcrum of the rocking lever assembly to enable the front rocking lever of the rocking lever assembly With the rear rocker lever, the back and forth rocking motion of the pillar and the pivot shaft can be easily reversed, and the "doubled up and down rocking motion" generated by the lever assembly can be converted into "doubled" by the rocker lever assembly. Swing forward and backward movement."

所述該傳動機構的第一種傳動方式:為該搖動桿組件的該前搖動桿,進一步樞接於一連桿組件的一第一連動桿上,而該第一連動桿的另一端再樞接於一第一連動推桿上,而該第一連動推桿的另一端再樞接於 所述該變速機構的一啟動齒輪左邊的一第一曲柄末端的一第一軸承上;而該搖動桿組件的該後搖動桿則樞接於該連桿組件的一第二連動桿上,而該第二連動桿的另一端再樞接於一第二連動推桿上,而該第二連動推桿的另一端再樞接於該變速機構的該啟動齒輪右邊的一第二曲柄末端的一第二軸承上;當該重大浮體藉海浪浮力上升,或藉地心引力下降,該重大浮體甲板上的該軸承座,即帶動該槓桿組件的該第一槓桿臂向上升或向下降,其所連接的該第二槓桿臂及該槓桿滑動槽,即反方向將該重大浮體所進行的“上下垂直起伏運動”,經該槓桿組件轉換為“加倍的上下搖擺運動”。此時,該槓桿滑動槽滑溝軌道中的該滑動插桿,即帶動該搖動桿組件的該前搖動桿與該後搖動桿,相互作反方向的前後搖擺推拉運動,又將其轉換為“加倍的前後搖擺推拉運動”。因此,當該前搖動桿往前推動其所連接的該第一連動桿、該第一連動推桿、該第一軸承及該第一曲柄,往前推動該變速機構的一啟動齒輪持續旋轉時;該後搖動桿也同時反方向往後拉回其所連接的該第二連動桿、該第二連動推桿、該第二軸承及該第二曲柄,往後拉回該啟動齒輪持續旋轉,一推一拉,兩組連動桿即同時使力,在該啟動齒輪的左右兩邊,一前一後,就像踩腳踏車一般,往復推拉該啟動齒輪,將該搖動桿組件“加倍的前後搖擺推拉運動”,經該連桿組件與該啟動齒輪結合,又將其轉換為“加倍的機械旋轉運動”。如此,周而復始,持續旋轉,24小時運作,帶動該變速機構的一組變速齒輪系統提速後,驅動該大功率發電機裝置運轉發電。 The first transmission mode of the transmission mechanism: the front rocking lever of the rocking lever assembly is further pivotally connected to a first linking lever of a linking assembly, and the other end of the first linking lever is pivoted again Connected to a first linkage push rod, and the other end of the first linkage push rod is pivotally connected to A first bearing at the end of a first crank on the left side of a starting gear of the shift mechanism; and the rear rocking lever of the rocking lever assembly is pivotally connected to a second linking lever of the connecting rod assembly, and The other end of the second linkage lever is pivotally connected to a second linkage push rod, and the other end of the second linkage lever is pivotally connected to a second end of a second crank on the right side of the start gear of the transmission mechanism On the second bearing; when the major floating body rises by sea wave buoyancy or falls by gravity, the bearing seat on the major floating body deck drives the first lever arm of the lever assembly upward or downward, The second lever arm and the lever sliding groove connected thereto, that is, the "up and down vertical undulating motion" of the major floating body in the opposite direction are converted into "doubled up and down swaying motion" by the lever assembly. At this time, the sliding rod in the sliding groove track of the lever sliding groove, that is, the front rocking lever and the rear rocking lever that drive the rocking lever assembly, perform the forward and backward rocking push-pull movement in the opposite direction to each other, and convert it to " Double the front-rear swing push-pull movement." Therefore, when the front rocker lever pushes the first link lever, the first link lever, the first bearing and the first crank connected thereto, a start gear of the shift mechanism is pushed forward continuously to rotate ; The rear rocker lever also pulls back the second link lever, the second link push rod, the second bearing and the second crank connected to it in the opposite direction, pulls back the start gear and continues to rotate, a Push and pull, the two sets of linkage levers simultaneously exert force. On the left and right sides of the starting gear, one after the other, just like stepping on a bicycle, push and pull the starting gear back and forth, and double the rocking rod assembly to double the forward and backward swinging and pulling movement ", combined with the starting gear via the connecting rod assembly, and then convert it into "double mechanical rotary motion." In this way, after repeated rotation, continuous rotation and 24-hour operation, after a group of transmission gear systems driving the transmission mechanism is speeded up, the high-power generator device is driven to generate electricity.

所述該傳動機構的第二種傳動方式:是將該搖動桿組件的該後搖動桿樞接於一連桿組件的一擺臂上,該擺臂的另一端再樞接於一滑動伸縮座上,該滑動伸縮座的另一端樞接於一連桿上,該連桿的另一端再樞 接於一連動曲柄上,而該連動曲柄的另一端再與該變速機構的一啟動齒輪轉軸相連結;當該重大浮體、該第一槓桿臂、該第二槓桿臂、該槓桿滑動槽形成水平一直線時,該槓桿滑動槽滑溝軌道中的該滑動插桿即帶動該搖動桿組件的該前搖動桿、該後搖動桿、該擺臂、該滑動伸縮座、該連桿、該連動曲柄,即形成一直線,往前推出,驅動該啟動齒輪作順時針方向旋轉;其中,該滑動伸縮座設有二組滑動槽,其上套設兩根固定柱,使該搖動桿組件的該後搖動桿以該樞軸為支點畫圓成弧形狀上下起伏搖擺時,該後搖動桿末端與該啟動齒輪的間距異動縮短時,可藉由該滑動伸縮座的該兩根固定柱在該兩個滑動槽的滑溝軌道中,前後滑動,予以調整,以確保該連動曲柄絲毫不受該後搖動桿上下搖擺造成間距異動的影響,得以持續順利帶動該啟動齒輪,往復來回,作順時針方向旋轉;當該重大浮體藉海浪浮力上升,該重大浮體甲板上的該軸承座,即帶動該槓桿組件的該第一槓桿臂向上升起,另一端的該第二槓桿臂、該槓桿滑動槽即往下降,此時,該槓桿滑動槽滑溝軌道中的該滑動插桿即帶動該搖動桿組件的該前搖動桿往下降,另一端的該後搖動桿即往上升,往後拉回其所連結的該擺臂、該滑動伸縮座及該連桿,使該連動曲柄也跟著往後拉,拉回該啟動齒輪持續作順時針方向旋轉;當該重大浮體藉地心引力下降,該重大浮體甲板上的該軸承座即帶動該槓桿組件的該第一槓桿臂跟著往下降,另一端的該第二槓桿臂、該槓桿滑動槽即往上升,此時,該槓桿滑動槽滑溝軌道中的該滑動插桿即帶動該搖動桿組件的該前搖動桿也跟著往上升。此時,該搖動桿組件的另一端的該後搖動桿即跟著往下降,再度往後拉回其所連接的該擺臂、該滑動伸縮座及該連桿,使該連動曲柄也跟著往後拉,拉回該啟動齒輪,繼續作順時針方向旋轉;如此,周而復始,持續旋轉,24小時運作, 將該搖動桿組件“加倍的前後搖擺推拉運動”,經該連桿組件轉換為“加倍的水平往復來回運動”,推拉該連動曲柄轉動該啟動齒輪,又將其轉換為“加倍的機械旋轉運動”,如蒸汽火車的機車,如中國人磨年糕一般,旋轉該變速機構的一組變速齒輪系統提速後,驅動該大功率發電機裝置運轉發電。 The second transmission mode of the transmission mechanism is to pivotally connect the rear rocker rod of the rocker rod assembly to a swing arm of a connecting rod assembly, and the other end of the swing arm is pivotally connected to a sliding telescopic seat The other end of the sliding telescopic base is pivotally connected to a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is pivoted again Connected to a linked crank, and the other end of the linked crank is connected to a starting gear rotating shaft of the speed change mechanism; when the major float, the first lever arm, the second lever arm, and the lever sliding groove are formed When the line is straight, the sliding rod in the sliding groove track of the lever drives the front rocking lever, the rear rocking lever, the swing arm, the sliding telescopic seat, the connecting rod and the connecting crank of the rocking rod assembly , Forming a straight line, pushing forward, driving the starting gear to rotate clockwise; wherein, the sliding telescopic seat is provided with two sets of sliding grooves, and two fixed posts are sleeved on it to make the rear swing of the rocking lever assembly shake When the lever draws a circle in the shape of an arc with the pivot as the fulcrum, when it swings up and down, when the distance between the end of the rear swing lever and the starting gear is shortened, the two fixed columns of the sliding telescopic seat can slide on the two In the chute track of the groove, slide back and forth and adjust it to ensure that the linked crank is not affected by the movement of the spacing caused by the back and forth swing of the rear rocker lever, and can continue to smoothly drive the starting gear, reciprocating back and forth, rotating clockwise; When the major floating body rises by the buoyancy of the ocean waves, the bearing seat on the deck of the major floating body drives the first lever arm of the lever assembly upward, and the second lever arm and the lever sliding groove at the other end Descending, at this time, the sliding rod in the sliding groove track of the lever drives the front rocking rod of the rocking rod assembly to descend, and the rear rocking rod at the other end rises upwards, pulling it back The connected swing arm, the sliding telescopic seat and the connecting rod make the linked crank also pull back, pull back the starting gear and continue to rotate clockwise; when the major floating body drops by gravity, the major The bearing seat on the floating body deck drives the first lever arm of the lever assembly to descend, and the second lever arm and the lever sliding groove at the other end rise upward. At this time, the lever sliding groove slide groove track The sliding rod in the middle, that is, the front rocker that drives the rocker assembly, also rises. At this time, the rear rocker rod at the other end of the rocker rod assembly then descends, and then pulls back the swing arm, the sliding telescopic seat and the connecting rod connected thereto, so that the linked crank also follows Pull, pull back the starting gear, and continue to rotate clockwise; in this way, start and end, continue to rotate, and operate for 24 hours, The "double forward and backward rocking push-pull motion" of the rocking lever assembly is converted into "double horizontal reciprocating back and forth motion" by the connecting rod assembly, and the linked crank is pushed and pulled to rotate the starting gear, which is then converted into "doubled mechanical rotary motion" "For example, the locomotives of steam trains, like the Chinese grinding rice cakes, rotate the gearing system of the gearing mechanism to increase the speed, and then drive the high-power generator device to generate electricity.

所述該變速機構的該組變速齒輪系統其內裝有一適當重量的飛輪,該飛輪的軸心設有一組防止逆轉的棘輪; 而該啟動齒輪的軸心也設有一組防逆轉的棘輪,俾防止海浪隨風動盪上下起伏搖擺時,該組變速齒輪系統造成逆轉。 The group of speed change gear systems of the speed change mechanism is equipped with a flywheel of appropriate weight, and the axis of the flywheel is provided with a set of ratchets to prevent reverse rotation; The axis of the starting gear is also provided with a set of anti-reversing ratchets to prevent the set of gear systems from reversing when the waves sway up and down with the wind.

所述變速機構的該組變速齒輪系統的該啟動齒輪與一第二傳動齒輪兩個大型笨重齒輪在同一方向旋轉;而該適當重量的飛輪與一第一傳動齒輪兩個大型笨重齒輪也在反方向旋轉,根據“能量守恆原理”,“慣性原理”,系統自可自動儲存旋轉動能,跟著系統持續穩定作定向旋轉,俾確保該變速機構的該組變速齒輪系統可定向恆速穩定帶動該大功率發電機裝置平穩運轉發電。 The starting gear and the second transmission gear of the two large and heavy gears of the group of transmission gear systems of the transmission mechanism rotate in the same direction; and the flywheel of the appropriate weight and the two large and heavy gears of the first transmission gear are also reversed. Directional rotation, according to the "energy conservation principle" and "inertia principle", the system can automatically store rotational kinetic energy and follow the system for continuous and stable directional rotation, so as to ensure that the group of transmission gear systems of the transmission mechanism can be oriented at a constant speed to steadily drive the large The power generator device runs smoothly to generate electricity.

所述該重大浮體當然也可為一艘V形底的長方形或橢圓形或多角長方形的浮船所取代,可達到相同的效果。 The significant floating body can of course also be replaced by a rectangular or oval or polygonal rectangular floating boat with a V-shaped bottom, which can achieve the same effect.

所述該重大浮體依照一大功率發電機所需的旋轉力矩和轉速,設計該重大浮體的排水量和重力予以搭配調整時,倘若該重大浮體的排水量和重力過於龐大,該固定機構難以支撐該重大浮體在定點作上下垂直起伏運動時,可在該重大浮體的兩端或/及兩側,多加幾根固定桿、補助固定桿、及連結橫桿,予以固定,既可解決。 When the major floating body is designed to be adjusted according to the rotation torque and speed required by a large power generator, if the displacement and gravity of the major floating body are designed to be matched, if the drainage volume and gravity of the major floating body are too large, the fixing mechanism is difficult When the major floating body is supported for vertical up and down movement at a fixed point, several fixing rods, auxiliary fixing rods, and connecting crossbars can be added at both ends or/and both sides of the major floating body to fix it. .

所述的海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統的外圍,尚可加建一道 防波堤,不但可防患颱風等自然災害的襲擊,也可避免海浪太大,該重大浮體過份搖晃,影響該重大浮體在定點作上下垂直起伏運動。 The sea wave buoyancy and the gravity outer power generation system can be added together Breakwaters can not only prevent natural disasters such as typhoons, but also prevent the waves from being too large. The excessive floating of the major floating body can affect the vertical floating movement of the major floating body at a fixed point.

茲為使 貴審查委員對本發明產品的技術特徵及所達成的功效,有更進一步的瞭解與認識,謹佐以較佳的實施例圖,按圖再度逐一詳加闡述如下: In order to enable your reviewing committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the technical characteristics of the products of the present invention and the effects achieved, I would like to use the preferred embodiment drawings, which are elaborated one by one as follows:

1:重大浮體 1: Major floating body

1B:浮球體 1B: Float

11:甲板 11: Deck

12:空氣室 12: Air room

13:軸承孔 13: bearing hole

2:固定機構 2: fixed mechanism

21:固定桿 21: fixed rod

22:補助固定桿 22: auxiliary fixed rod

23:連結橫桿 23: Link crossbar

24:活動支桿 24: movable pole

241:固定座 241: Fixed seat

25:軸承 25: Bearing

26:固定底座 26: fixed base

27:橫向固定座 27: Lateral fixed seat

28:軸承座 28: Bearing seat

3:傳動機構 3: Transmission mechanism

31:槓桿組件 31: Lever assembly

311:第一槓桿臂 311: the first lever arm

312:第二槓桿臂 312: Second lever arm

313:槓桿滑動槽 313: Lever sliding groove

32:軸承座 32: Bearing seat

33:活動滑塊 33: Active slider

34:固定滑座 34: fixed slide

35:搖動桿組件 35: rocker assembly

351:前搖動桿 351: Front rocker

352:後搖動桿 352: Rear rocker

353:支柱 353: Pillar

354:樞軸 354: pivot

355:滑動插桿 355: sliding plunger

36:連桿組件 36: connecting rod assembly

361:第一連動桿 361: The first linkage

361A:擺臂 361A: Swing arm

362:第二連動桿 362: Second linkage

362A:滑動伸縮座 362A: Sliding telescopic seat

3621A:滑動槽 3621A: Sliding groove

3622A:固定柱 3622A: fixed column

363:第一連動推桿 363: The first linkage putter

363A:連桿 363A: Connecting rod

364:第二連動推桿 364: Second linkage putter

37:第一曲柄 37: The first crank

371:第一軸承 371: First bearing

38:第二曲柄 38: Second crank

381:第二軸承 381: second bearing

39A:連動曲柄 39A: Linked crank

4:變速機構 4: Variable speed mechanism

5:基礎 5: Basic

6:鋼筋水泥牆 6: Reinforced concrete wall

G1:啟動齒輪 G1: Start gear

G2:從動齒輪 G2: driven gear

G3:第一傳動齒輪 G3: the first transmission gear

G4:第一連動齒輪 G4: the first interlocking gear

G5:第二傳動齒輪 G5: Second transmission gear

G6:第二連動齒輪 G6: Second interlocking gear

G7:第一皮帶輪 G7: the first pulley

G8:飛輪 G8: flywheel

G9:第二皮帶輪 G9: second pulley

G10:發電機轉軸 G10: generator shaft

G11:棘輪 G11: Ratchet

G81:棘輪 G81: Ratchet

第1圖為本發明第一實施例的立體示意圖;第2圖為本發明第一實施例的浮體水平位置側視示意圖;第3圖為本發明第一實施例的浮體上升動作側視示意圖;第4圖為本發明第一實施例的浮體下降動作側視示意圖;第5圖為本發明第一實施例的正面部分剖面示意圖;第6圖為本發明第一實施例的浮體上升傳動機構動作示意圖;第7圖為本發明第一實施例的浮體下降傳動機構動作示意圖;第8圖為本發明第一實施例的變速齒輪系立體示意圖;第9圖為本發明第一實施例的浮體上升變速齒輪系動作剖面上視示意圖;第10圖本發明第一實施例的浮體上升變速齒輪系動作剖面側視示意圖;第11圖為本發明第一實施例的浮體下降變速齒輪系動作剖面上視示意圖;第12圖為本發明第一實施例的浮體下降變速齒輪系動作剖面側視示意圖; 第13圖為本發明第二實施例的浮體水平位置側視示意圖;第14圖為本發明第二實施例的浮體上升側視示意圖;第15圖為本發明第二實施例的浮體下降側視示意圖;第16A圖為本發明第二實施例的浮體水平位置動作側視示意圖;第16B圖為本發明第二實施例的浮體上升動作側視示意圖;第16C圖為本發明第二實施例的浮體下降動作側視示意圖;第17圖為本發明第三實施例的立體示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the horizontal position of the floating body of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a side view of the floating body ascending action of the first embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram; Figure 4 is a schematic side view of the lowering action of the floating body of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a partial front cross-sectional schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a floating body of the first embodiment of the present invention The schematic diagram of the action of the ascending transmission mechanism; Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the action of the floating body descending transmission mechanism of the first embodiment of the invention; Figure 8 is the perspective schematic diagram of the transmission gear train of the first embodiment of the invention; Figure 9 is the first of the invention FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of the action cross section of the floating body ascending gear system of the embodiment; FIG. 10 is a schematic side view of the action cross section of the floating body ascending gear system of the first embodiment of the invention; FIG. 11 is a floating body of the first embodiment of the invention The schematic top view of the action cross section of the descent gear system; FIG. 12 is the side schematic view of the action cross section of the descent gear system of the floating body according to the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 13 is a schematic side view of the horizontal position of the floating body of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 14 is a schematic side view of the rising side of the floating body of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 15 is a floating body of the second embodiment of the present invention Figure 16A is a schematic side view of the horizontal position of the floating body in the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 16B is a side schematic view of the floating action of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 16C is a schematic view of the present invention Side view schematic diagram of the lowering action of the floating body of the second embodiment; FIG. 17 is a perspective schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.

本發明海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統的第一實施例:請參閱第1圖至第12圖所示,包括,一組重大浮體1、一組固定機構2、至少一組傳動機構3、至少一組變速機構4、至少一組發電機裝置(圖中未示)等,五大機構組成;所述該重大浮體1,如第1、5圖所示,是依據阿基米德發明的“浮力定律”:「浮力的大小,等於物體所排開液體體積的重量」(浮體在定點垂直起伏的狀態下,“浮體排水量=浮力=重力”);並依據牛頓發明的“萬有引力定律”:「質量越大,吸引力也越大;間距越大,吸引力就越小。」(浮體在定點垂直起伏的狀態下,“重力=引力”)。據此,特以質量笨重的鋼鐵,打造一艘“一萬公噸”的該重大浮體1的排水量和重力,為例說明,將其作為海浪浮力與地心引力的浮動機構,俾同時藉由該重大浮體1的排水量和重力來擷取“一萬公噸”的海浪浮力和地心引力,交互作用,抬起和拉下該重大浮體1外,並得帶動所述該傳動機構3,轉動所述該變速機構4,使該變速機構4所產生輸出的旋轉力矩和轉速,足以驅動一大功率發電機組運轉發電。 The first embodiment of the sea wave buoyancy and gravitational power generation system of the present invention: please refer to the first to twelfth figures, including a set of major floating bodies 1, a set of fixing mechanisms 2, at least one set of transmission mechanisms 3, At least one set of speed change mechanism 4, at least one set of generator device (not shown), etc., composed of five major mechanisms; the major floating body 1, as shown in Figures 1 and 5, is based on Archimedes invented "Law of buoyancy": "The size of buoyancy is equal to the weight of the liquid volume discharged by the object" (the floating body is in a state of vertical undulation at a fixed point, "displacement of buoyancy = buoyancy = gravity"); and based on Newton's "law of gravity" ": The greater the mass, the greater the attraction; the greater the spacing, the smaller the attraction." (The floating body is vertically undulating at a fixed point, "gravity = gravity"). Based on this, the displacement and gravity of a “10,000 metric ton” large floating body 1 are built with heavy steel, as an example, it is used as a floating mechanism for wave buoyancy and gravity, so that The displacement and gravity of the major buoy 1 captures “10,000 metric tons” of ocean wave buoyancy and gravity, interacts, lifts and pulls out the major buoy 1 and drives the transmission mechanism 3, Rotate the speed change mechanism 4 so that the rotating torque and speed generated by the speed change mechanism 4 are sufficient to drive a large-power generator set to generate electricity.

換言之,所述該重大浮體1的排水量和重力,係以一大功率發電機組所需的旋轉力矩和轉速,反推,算出所述該變速機構4所需輸入的旋轉推拉動力,再據此數據,進一步反推求出所述該傳動機構3所需取得的起伏搖擺動力,來調整設計該重大浮體1的排水量和重力,使該重大浮體1的排水量和重力,所產生擷取的浮力和引力,足以抬起和拉下該重大浮體1外,並得帶動該傳動機構3,轉動該變速機構4,使該變速機構4產生輸出該大功率發電機組所需的旋轉力矩和轉速,得輕鬆驅動該大功率發電機組運轉發電;所述該固定機構2,如第1、2圖所示,設有至少一組固定桿21貫穿裝設於該重大浮體1的兩端或/及兩側,並將該重大浮體1設置於適當地點的岸邊海浪上,使該重大浮體1得以穩定順暢隨著海浪浮力和地心引力,在該固定機構2的該組固定桿21上,作定點上下垂直起伏運動,如此,周而復始,永不停歇,24小時運作,藉由該重大浮體1的排水量和重力,來擷取海浪浮力和地心引力,持續驅動該大功率發電機組運轉發電。此為本發明最重要的關鍵創意。 In other words, the displacement and gravity of the major floating body 1 are reversely reversed with the rotation torque and rotational speed required by a large-power generator set, and the rotational push-pull power required by the transmission mechanism 4 is calculated, and then based on this The data is further deduced to obtain the ups and downs swing power required by the transmission mechanism 3 to adjust the design of the displacement and gravity of the major buoy 1 so that the displacement and gravity of the major buoy 1 produce the captured The buoyancy and gravitational force are enough to lift and pull the large floating body 1 outside, and have to drive the transmission mechanism 3 and rotate the transmission mechanism 4 to make the transmission mechanism 4 produce the rotation torque and speed required to output the high-power generator set , It is easy to drive the high-power generator set to generate electricity; the fixing mechanism 2, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, is provided with at least one set of fixing rods 21 installed at both ends of the major floating body 1 or/ And the two sides, and the major buoy 1 is set on the shore wave at a suitable location, so that the major buoy 1 is stable and smooth. With the buoyancy of the waves and gravity, the set of fixed rods 21 of the fixing mechanism 2 Go up and down to make a vertical up and down movement at a fixed point. In this way, it will start again and again, never stop, and operate 24 hours. With the displacement and gravity of the major buoy 1 to capture the wave buoyancy and gravity, continue to drive the high-power generator set Run power generation. This is the most important key idea of the invention.

所述該重大浮體1,如第1、5圖所示,是以尖底大型密封浮船為例說明,具有一甲板11,一空氣室12,該甲板11其兩端或/及兩側,至少設有一軸承孔13,其內裝設一軸承25。 The major floating body 1, as shown in Figs. 1 and 5, is illustrated by taking a large bottom sealed floating pontoon as an example, and has a deck 11, an air chamber 12, and both ends and/or sides of the deck 11, At least one bearing hole 13 is provided, and a bearing 25 is installed therein.

所述該固定機構2,如第1、2圖所示,包括至少兩根固定桿21、至少兩根補助固定桿22、至少二組連結橫桿23,該組固定桿21及該組補助固定桿22的上下兩端間,分別使用兩組連結橫桿23,橫向牢固連結,使該固定機構2的結構得以鞏固,該固定機構2的該組固定桿21,貫穿該重大浮體1所設置的該軸承孔13,其內已加裝一組軸承25,直通海底,藉一固定底座26,固定裝設在一海底的基礎5上後,該重大浮體1即可穩定順暢在 該固定機構2的該組固定桿21上,作“定點上下垂直起伏運動”。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the fixing mechanism 2 includes at least two fixing rods 21, at least two auxiliary fixing rods 22, at least two groups of connecting crossbars 23, the group of fixing rods 21 and the group of auxiliary fixing Between the upper and lower ends of the rod 22, two sets of connecting crossbars 23 are used, which are firmly connected horizontally, so that the structure of the fixing mechanism 2 is consolidated. The set of fixing rods 21 of the fixing mechanism 2 are provided through the major floating body 1 The bearing hole 13 has been installed with a set of bearings 25, which leads directly to the seabed. With a fixed base 26, which is fixedly installed on a submarine foundation 5, the major floating body 1 can be stable and smooth. The group of fixing rods 21 of the fixing mechanism 2 are subjected to "fixed point vertical up and down movement".

所述該固定機構2,如第2圖所示,為免海浪太大,該重大浮體1搖晃擺動力量過劇,危及整體結構安全,在海岸邊,加建一道鋼筋水泥牆6,將該兩根補助固定桿22,又用多根橫向固定座27,牢牢將其釘在岸邊該鋼筋水泥牆6上,使彼此得以相互連接,構成堅固耐用的該固定機構2,俾確保該重大浮體1可在該固定機構2的該組固定桿21上,作定點上下垂直起伏運動。 As shown in Figure 2, the fixing mechanism 2 mentioned above, in order to avoid excessive sea waves, the rocking force of the major floating body 1 is too severe, endangering the safety of the overall structure, and a reinforced concrete wall 6 is added on the coast Two auxiliary fixing rods 22, and a plurality of lateral fixing seats 27, are firmly nailed to the reinforced concrete wall 6 on the shore, so that they can be connected to each other, forming a strong and durable fixing mechanism 2 to ensure that the major The floating body 1 can perform a vertical up and down movement on the set of fixing rods 21 of the fixing mechanism 2 at a fixed point.

所述該傳動機構3有諸多傳動方式,本第一實施例和第二實施例,僅摘錄兩種傳動方式說明,其他未便一一列舉,本第一實施例的傳動方式如下:如第1、2、3、4、6、7、8圖所示,是以三套為例說明,為簡化謹擇一套說明。 The transmission mechanism 3 has many transmission modes. In the first and second embodiments, only two transmission modes are excerpted. Others are not listed one by one. The transmission modes of the first embodiment are as follows: , 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, and 8 are shown in the figure, taking three sets of examples as an example, and choose one set of instructions for simplicity.

所述該傳動機構3設有一組槓桿組件31:如第1、2、3、4圖所示,該槓桿組件31設一第一槓桿臂311與一第二槓桿臂312,並在該固定機構2的該兩根補助固定桿22之間,另外裝設一根可調高低的一活動支桿24,該活動支桿24的左右兩端,分別裝置兩組固定座241,使該活動支桿24可藉該兩組固定座241將其固定裝置在該兩根補助固定桿22上,而該活動支桿24的上面,則配合該傳動機構3的裝置數量裝置一組軸承座28,使該槓桿組件31得藉該軸承座28作為該槓桿組件31的該第一槓桿臂311與該第二槓桿臂312之間的支點使用,因該第二槓桿臂312到該軸承座28槓桿支點的長度,為該第一槓桿臂311到該軸承座28長度的二倍,“利用槓桿原理”,該第一槓桿臂311的前端上下搖擺1尺,該第二槓桿臂312的末端即上下搖擺2尺,是故,該槓桿組件31可將該重大浮體1“上下垂直起伏運動”,轉換為“加倍的上下搖擺運動”。 The transmission mechanism 3 is provided with a set of lever assemblies 31: as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 4, the lever assembly 31 is provided with a first lever arm 311 and a second lever arm 312, and is attached to the fixing mechanism 2 between the two auxiliary fixed rods 22, an adjustable movable rod 24 with an adjustable height is additionally installed, and the left and right ends of the movable rod 24 are respectively equipped with two sets of fixed seats 241 to make the movable rod 24. The two sets of fixing seats 241 can be used to fix the two auxiliary fixing rods 22, and the movable support rod 24 can be equipped with a set of bearing seats 28 in accordance with the number of devices of the transmission mechanism 3. The lever assembly 31 can use the bearing seat 28 as a fulcrum between the first lever arm 311 and the second lever arm 312 of the lever assembly 31, because the length from the second lever arm 312 to the lever fulcrum of the bearing seat 28 , Which is twice the length of the first lever arm 311 to the bearing seat 28, "using the principle of lever", the front end of the first lever arm 311 swings up and down 1 foot, and the end of the second lever arm 312 swings up and down 2 feet Therefore, the lever assembly 31 can convert the “up and down vertical undulation movement” of the major floating body 1 into “doubled up and down swing movement”.

所述該傳動機構3設有一組搖動桿組件35:如第1、2、3、4圖所示,該槓桿組件31的該第二槓桿臂312的後端,進一步設置有一槓桿滑動槽313,該槓桿滑動槽313的滑溝軌道中,設有一滑動插桿355,該滑動插桿355的上端與該搖動桿組件35的一前搖動桿351的前端連結,使該滑動插桿355可帶動該搖動桿組件35的該前搖動桿351與一後搖動桿352可相互作反方向的搖擺運動;因該搖動桿組件35設有一支柱353,該支柱353固定裝設於一鋼筋水泥牆6上,其上裝設一樞軸354,作為該搖動桿組件35的支點,使該搖動桿組件35的該前搖動桿351與該後搖動桿352,可輕鬆藉該支柱353及該樞軸354相互作反方向的前後搖擺運動,而將該槓桿組件31“加倍的上下搖擺運動”,藉該搖動桿組件35又將其轉換為“加倍的前後搖擺推拉運動”。 The transmission mechanism 3 is provided with a set of rocking lever assemblies 35: as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 4, the rear end of the second lever arm 312 of the lever assembly 31 is further provided with a lever sliding groove 313, The sliding groove track of the lever sliding groove 313 is provided with a sliding insert rod 355, the upper end of the sliding insert rod 355 is connected to the front end of a front swing rod 351 of the swing rod assembly 35, so that the sliding insert rod 355 can drive the The front rocker bar 351 and a rear rocker bar 352 of the rocker bar assembly 35 can swing in opposite directions to each other; because the rocker bar assembly 35 is provided with a pillar 353, the pillar 353 is fixedly installed on a reinforced concrete wall 6, A pivot 354 is installed on it as a fulcrum of the rocking lever assembly 35, so that the front rocking lever 351 and the rear rocking lever 352 of the rocking lever assembly 35 can easily interact with each other via the pillar 353 and the pivot 354 The forward and backward rocking motion in the opposite direction, and the lever assembly 31 is "doubled up and down rocking motion", which is converted into the "doubled forward and backward rocking push-pull motion" by the rocking lever assembly 35.

所述該傳動機構3的第一種傳動方式,如第2、3、4、6、7、8圖所示,該搖動桿組件35的該前搖動桿351又樞接於一連桿組件36的一第一連動桿361上,而該第一連動桿361的另一端再樞接於一第一連動推桿363上,而該第一連動推桿363的另一端再樞接於該變速機構4的一啟動齒輪G1左邊的一第一曲柄37末端的一第一軸承371上;而該搖動桿組件35的該後搖動桿352樞接於該連桿組件36的一第二連動桿362上,而該第二連動桿362的另一端再樞接於一第二連動推桿364上,而該第二連動推桿364的另一端又樞接於該啟動齒輪G1右邊的一第二曲柄38末端的一第二軸承381上;如第6、7、8圖所示,當該重大浮體1藉海浪浮力上升,或藉地心引力下降,該重大浮體1甲板11上的一軸承座32即帶動該槓桿組件31的該第一槓桿臂311向上升或向下降,而另一端的該第二槓桿臂312、該槓桿滑動槽313即反方向的往下降或往上升,此時,該槓桿滑動槽313滑溝軌道中的該滑動插桿355,即帶動該搖動桿組件35的該前搖動桿351與該後搖動 桿352,相互作反方向的“前後搖擺推拉運動”;當該前搖動桿351往下降,其所連結的該第一連動桿361、該第一連動推桿363、該第一軸承371、該第一曲柄37即往前推動該啟動齒輪G1旋轉時;該後搖動桿352卽反方向往上升,帶動其所連結的該第二連動桿362、該第二連動推桿364、該第二軸承381、該第二曲柄38往後拉回該啟動齒輪G1旋轉,一推一拉,兩組連桿組件36即同時使力,在該啟動齒輪G1的左右兩邊持續推拉該啟動齒輪G1的轉軸,一前一後,就像踩腳踏車一般,往復推拉該啟動齒輪G1旋轉,而將該搖動桿組件35“加倍的前後搖擺推拉運動”,經該連桿組件36配合該啟動齒輪G1又將其轉換為“加倍的機械旋轉運動”,如此,周而復始,持續旋轉,24小時運作,帶動該變速機構4的一組變速齒輪系統提速後,驅動該大功率發電機組運轉發電。 In the first transmission mode of the transmission mechanism 3, as shown in Figures 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, and 8, the front rocking lever 351 of the rocking lever assembly 35 is pivotally connected to a connecting rod assembly 36 A first linkage rod 361, and the other end of the first linkage rod 361 is pivotally connected to a first linkage push rod 363, and the other end of the first linkage rod 363 is then pivotally connected to the transmission mechanism 4, a start gear G1 on the left of a first crank 37 at the end of a first bearing 371; and the rocker lever assembly 35 of the rear rocker lever 352 pivotally connected to a second link lever 362 of the link assembly 36 , And the other end of the second linkage rod 362 is pivotally connected to a second linkage push rod 364, and the other end of the second linkage rod 364 is pivotally connected to a second crank 38 on the right side of the start gear G1 A second bearing 381 at the end; as shown in Figures 6, 7, and 8, when the major buoy 1 rises by sea wave buoyancy or falls by gravity, a bearing seat on the deck 11 of the major buoy 1 32 means that the first lever arm 311 of the lever assembly 31 moves upward or downward, and the second lever arm 312 and the lever sliding groove 313 at the other end move downward or upward in the opposite direction. The sliding rod 355 in the sliding groove track of the lever sliding groove 313, that is, the front rocking rod 351 and the rear rocking of the rocking rod assembly 35 The lever 352 is opposite to each other "backward and forward push-pull movement"; when the front swing lever 351 descends, the first linkage lever 361, the first linkage push rod 363, the first bearing 371, the When the first crank 37 pushes the start gear G1 forward; the rear rocking lever 352 rises in the opposite direction, driving the second link lever 362, the second link lever 364, and the second bearing 381 connected thereto , The second crank 38 pulls back the starting gear G1 to rotate, one pushes and one pulls, the two link assemblies 36 simultaneously exert force, and continuously pushes and pulls the rotating shaft of the starting gear G1 on the left and right sides of the starting gear G1, one Before and after, just like riding a bicycle, the starting gear G1 is pushed back and forth to rotate, and the rocking lever assembly 35 is "doubled forward and backward swaying push-pull movement", and the starting gear G1 is converted into "Double mechanical rotation motion", so, after repeated rotation, continuous rotation, 24 hours of operation, driving a group of transmission gear system of the speed change mechanism 4 to speed up, driving the high-power generator set to generate electricity.

所述該傳動機構3設有一組安全裝置:如第1圖所示,包括該槓桿組件31的該第一槓桿臂311的前端,樞設成90度彎曲,裝置在該重大浮體1的甲板11的一軸承座32上,而該軸承座32又固定裝置在一活動滑塊33上,而該活動滑塊33又裝置在該甲板11的一固定滑座34內,使該軸承座32可隨該活動滑塊33在該固定滑座34的滑溝軌道中,前後滑行。 The transmission mechanism 3 is provided with a set of safety devices: as shown in FIG. 1, the front end of the first lever arm 311 including the lever assembly 31 is pivotally set at a 90-degree bend, and is installed on the deck of the major buoy 1 11 on a bearing block 32, and the bearing block 32 is fixed on a movable slide 33, and the movable slide 33 is installed in a fixed slide 34 on the deck 11, so that the bearing block 32 can With the movable slider 33, it slides back and forth in the chute track of the fixed carriage 34.

本安全裝置具備下列兩項功能: This safety device has the following two functions:

一、按,該重大浮體1在該兩根固定桿21間,作定點上下垂直起伏運動時,該槓桿組件31的該第一槓桿臂311卻以該活動支桿24的該軸承座28為支點畫圓,成弧形狀上下起伏搖擺,兩者上下起伏的路徑完全不同,除該重大浮體1、該第一槓桿臂311、該第二槓桿臂312形成水平一直線時外,不論該重大浮體1上升或下降,該第一槓桿臂311都會拖動該重大浮體1拉近該固定桿21與該軸承座28的間距,使該重大浮體1無法固定在該兩根固定桿21 間,作定點上下垂直起伏運動,需藉由本安全裝置的該活動滑塊33在該固定滑座34的滑溝軌道中,前後滑行,予以調整,俾免造成機構拉扯,損及結構安全。這也是本發明的獨到創意。 1. Press, when the major floating body 1 moves vertically up and down between the two fixed rods 21, the first lever arm 311 of the lever assembly 31 uses the bearing seat 28 of the movable support rod 24 as The fulcrum is drawn in a circle and undulates in an arc shape. The paths of the two undulations are completely different. Except when the major float 1, the first lever arm 311, and the second lever arm 312 form a horizontal straight line, regardless of the major When the floating body 1 rises or falls, the first lever arm 311 will drag the major floating body 1 closer to the distance between the fixing rod 21 and the bearing seat 28, so that the major floating body 1 cannot be fixed to the two fixing rods 21 In order to move vertically up and down at a fixed point, the movable slider 33 of the safety device is required to slide forward and backward in the chute track of the fixed slide 34 to be adjusted so as not to cause the mechanism to be pulled and damage the structural safety. This is also the original idea of the present invention.

二、藉本安全裝置的該活動滑塊33之高度,將該第一槓桿臂311架高,以避免該第一槓桿臂311,隨該重大浮體1上下垂直起伏運動時,碰撞到該重大浮體1的邊沿,影響該重大浮體1上下垂直起伏運動之穩定。 2. The height of the movable slider 33 of the safety device is used to elevate the first lever arm 311 to prevent the first lever arm 311 from colliding with the major floating body 1 when it moves up and down vertically The edge of the floating body 1 affects the stability of the vertical floating movement of the major floating body 1.

所述該變速機構4有諸多變速方法,為簡化,本系統僅選用機械變速齒輪系統說明:如第1圖所示,該變速機構4有如該傳動機構3是以三套為例說明,為簡化,謹擇一套說明。 The transmission mechanism 4 has many transmission methods. For simplification, this system only uses mechanical transmission gear system description: as shown in Figure 1, the transmission mechanism 4 is like the transmission mechanism 3 taking three sets as an example for simplicity. , Choose a set of instructions.

所述該變速機構4,如第8、9、10、11、12圖所示,該變速機構4設有一組變速齒輪系統,其內設一啟動齒輪G1、與該啟動齒輪G1嚙合的一從動齒輪G2、與該從動齒輪G2同軸的一第一傳動齒輪G3、與該第一傳動齒輪G3嚙合的一第一連動齒輪G4、與該第一連動齒輪G4同軸的一第二傳動齒輪G5、與該第二傳動齒輪G5嚙合的一第二連動齒輪G6、與該第二連動齒輪G6同軸的一第一皮帶輪G7和一適當重量的飛輪G8、與該第一皮帶輪G7傳動的一第二皮帶輪G9,而該第二皮帶輪G9與發電機轉軸G10同軸,既可驅動該大功率發電機裝置運轉發電。 As shown in Figures 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, the speed change mechanism 4 is provided with a set of speed change gear system, which includes a start gear G1, and a slave gear meshing with the start gear G1 The moving gear G2, a first transmission gear G3 coaxial with the driven gear G2, a first interlocking gear G4 meshed with the first transmission gear G3, and a second transmission gear G5 coaxial with the first interlocking gear G4 , A second interlocking gear G6 meshed with the second transmission gear G5, a first pulley G7 coaxial with the second interlocking gear G6 and a flywheel G8 of appropriate weight, a second transmission with the first pulley G7 The pulley G9, and the second pulley G9 is coaxial with the generator rotating shaft G10, can drive the high-power generator device to generate electricity.

而該啟動齒輪G1的直徑為該從動齒輪G2的10倍,因此,該啟動齒輪G1轉一圈,該從動齒輪G2即轉10圈;而與該從動齒輪G2同軸的該第一傳動齒輪G3的直徑為該第一連動齒輪G4的10倍,故該第一傳動齒輪G3轉一圈,該第一連動齒輪G4即轉10圈;而與該第一連動齒輪G4同軸的該第二傳動齒輪G5的直徑為該第二連動齒輪G6的10倍,故該第二傳動齒輪G5轉一圈,該第二連動齒輪G6即轉10圈;而與該第二連動齒輪G6同軸的該第 一皮帶輪G7的直徑為該第二皮帶輪G9的10倍,故該第一皮帶輪G7轉一圈,該第二皮帶輪G9即轉10圈,而該第二皮帶輪G9與該大功率發電機轉軸G10同軸,是故,該啟動齒輪G1轉一圈,該大功率發電機轉軸G10即旋轉10,000圈。轉速的需求,則視該大功率發電機實際需求而定,本裝置該變速機構4的該組變速齒輪系統,可視該大功率發電機實際需求,隨意調整配合。 The diameter of the starting gear G1 is 10 times that of the driven gear G2. Therefore, when the starting gear G1 makes one revolution, the driven gear G2 makes ten revolutions; and the first transmission coaxial with the driven gear G2 The diameter of the gear G3 is 10 times that of the first interlocking gear G4, so the first transmission gear G3 makes one revolution, and the first interlocking gear G4 makes ten revolutions; and the second coaxial with the first interlocking gear G4 The diameter of the transmission gear G5 is 10 times that of the second interlocking gear G6, so the second transmission gear G5 makes one revolution, and the second interlocking gear G6 makes ten revolutions; and the first interlocking gear G6 is coaxial with the first interlocking gear G6. The diameter of a pulley G7 is 10 times that of the second pulley G9, so the first pulley G7 makes one revolution, the second pulley G9 makes ten revolutions, and the second pulley G9 is coaxial with the high-power generator rotating shaft G10 Therefore, the starting gear G1 makes one revolution, and the rotating shaft G10 of the high-power generator rotates 10,000 times. The speed requirement depends on the actual demand of the high-power generator. The speed-changing gear system of the speed-changing mechanism 4 of the device can be freely adjusted according to the actual demand of the high-power generator.

所述該變速機構4的該組變速齒輪系統,如第8圖所示,不但可改變轉速,滿足該大功率發電機轉速需求外,其啟動齒輪G1的軸心裝設有防止逆轉的棘輪G11,該適當重量飛輪G8的軸心也裝設有防止逆轉的棘輪G81,可防止海浪隨風動盪,造成系統逆轉。 As shown in FIG. 8, the group of speed change gear systems of the speed change mechanism 4 can not only change the rotation speed, but also meet the rotation speed requirement of the high-power generator, and the axis of the start gear G1 is provided with a ratchet G11 preventing reverse rotation The shaft of the flywheel G8 of appropriate weight is also equipped with a ratchet G81 to prevent reversal, which can prevent the waves from turbulent with the wind and cause the system to reverse.

所述該變速機構4的該組變速齒輪系統中的該啟動齒輪G1與該第二傳動齒輪G5兩個大型笨重齒輪在同一方向旋轉;而該適當重量飛輪G8與該第一傳動齒輪G3兩個大型笨重齒輪也在反方向旋轉,根據“能量守恆原理”,“慣性原理”,系統自可自動儲存旋轉動能,跟著系統持續穩定作定向旋轉,俾確保該變速機構4的該組變速齒輪系統可定向恆速穩定,帶動該大功率發電機裝置平穩運轉發電。 The start gear G1 and the second transmission gear G5 in the group of transmission gear systems of the transmission mechanism 4 rotate in the same direction; and the appropriate weight flywheel G8 and the first transmission gear G3 both rotate Large and heavy gears are also rotating in the opposite direction. According to the "energy conservation principle" and "inertia principle", the system can automatically store rotational kinetic energy and follow the system for continuous and stable directional rotation to ensure that the group of transmission gear systems of the transmission mechanism 4 can The directional constant speed is stable, driving the high-power generator device to run smoothly and generate electricity.

所述該發電機裝置:為一般現成設備(圖中未示),不予贅述。惟,本發明第一實施例,如第1圖所示,同時裝配三套傳動機構3、變速機構4、及發電機裝置,自可同時啟動三套大功率發電機組,發出三倍電量。 The generator device is a general off-the-shelf device (not shown in the figure) and will not be repeated here. However, in the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, three sets of transmission mechanism 3, speed change mechanism 4, and generator device are assembled at the same time, so that three sets of high-power generator sets can be started at the same time, generating three times the amount of electricity.

本發明海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統的第二實施例:請參閱第13、14、15圖所示。本實施例的重大浮體1、固定機構2、變速機構4、發電機裝置等,四大機構部分皆與本發明第一實施例相同,僅該傳動機構3的傳動部分略作修改。 The second embodiment of the sea wave buoyancy and gravity power generation system of the present invention: please refer to the figures 13, 14 and 15. In this embodiment, the major floating body 1, the fixing mechanism 2, the speed change mechanism 4, and the generator device are all the same as the first embodiment of the present invention, and only the transmission portion of the transmission mechanism 3 is slightly modified.

所述該傳動機構3的第二種傳動方式,也就是本第二實施例的傳動方式,第一種傳動方式和第二種傳動方式,兩者的差異在於:如第13圖所示,僅在該傳動機構3的該搖動桿組件35的該後搖動桿352樞接於一連桿組件36的一擺臂361A上,該擺臂361A的另一端再樞接於一滑動伸縮座362A上,該滑動伸縮座362A的另一端樞接於一連桿363A上,該連桿363A的另一端再樞接於一連動曲柄39A上,而該連動曲柄39A與該變速機構4的該啟動齒輪G1轉軸連結;當該重大浮體1與該第一槓桿臂311、該第二槓桿臂312、該槓桿滑動槽313成水平一直線時,該搖動桿組件35的該前搖動桿351、該後搖動桿352、該擺臂361A、該滑動伸縮座362A、該連桿363A,該連動曲柄39A即形成一直線,往前推出,驅動該變速機構4的該啟動齒輪G1作順時針方向旋轉;如第13圖所示,其中,該滑動伸縮座362A設有二滑動槽3621A,其上套設兩根固定柱3622A,使該搖動桿組件35以該樞軸354為支點,畫圓成弧形狀起伏搖擺時,該後搖動桿352末端與該啟動齒輪G1的間距,會隨該後搖動桿352畫圓成弧形狀起伏搖擺,造成間距的異動時,可藉由該滑動伸縮座362A的該兩根固定柱3622A固定套設在該兩個滑動槽3621A的滑溝軌道上,前後滑行,自動調整其間距,俾確保該連動曲柄39A得持續穩定帶動該啟動齒輪G1,往復來回,作順時針方向旋轉,而該固定柱3622A可固定架設在牆壁、地板或其他適當位置上,予以配合;如第14圖所示,當該重大浮體1藉海浪浮力上升,該重大浮體1甲板11上的該軸承座32即帶動該槓桿組件31的該第一槓桿臂311向上升起,另一端的該第二槓桿臂312、該槓桿滑動槽313即往下降,驅使該搖動桿組件35的該前搖動桿351往下降,另一端的該後搖動桿352即往上升,往 後拉回該擺臂361A、該滑動伸縮座362A及該連桿363A,使該連動曲柄39A也跟著往後拉,拉回該啟動齒輪G1持續作順時針方向旋轉;如第15圖所示,當該重大浮體1藉地心引力下降,該重大浮體1的甲板11上的該軸承座32即帶動該槓桿組件31的該第一槓桿臂311跟著往下降,另一端的該第二槓桿臂312、該槓桿滑動槽313即往上升,驅使該搖動桿組件35的該前搖動桿351跟著往上升,此時,該搖動桿組件35的另一端該後搖動桿352即跟著往下降,再度拉回該擺臂361A、該滑動伸縮座362A及該連桿363A,使該連動曲柄39A也跟著往後拉,拉回該啟動齒輪G1,繼續作順時針方向旋轉;本第二種傳動方式的操作動作,如第16A、16B、16C圖所示,第16A圖為第13圖該重大浮體1水平位置的動作示意圖;第16B圖為第14圖該重大浮體1上升的動作示意圖;第16C圖為第15圖該重大浮體1下降的動作示意圖。如此,周而復始,持續旋轉,24小時運作,將該搖動桿組件35“加倍的前後搖擺推拉運動”,經該連桿組件36轉換為“加倍的水平往復來回推拉運動”,推拉該連動曲柄39A旋轉該啟動齒輪G1,再將其轉換為“加倍的機械旋轉運動”,如蒸汽火車的機車,也如同中國人磨年糕一般,帶動該啟動齒輪G1旋轉,驅動該變速機構4的該組變速齒輪系統提速後,轉動該大功率發電機組裝置運轉發電。 The second transmission method of the transmission mechanism 3, that is, the transmission method of the second embodiment, the first transmission method and the second transmission method, the difference between the two lies in: As shown in FIG. 13, The rear swing lever 352 of the swing lever assembly 35 of the transmission mechanism 3 is pivotally connected to a swing arm 361A of a link assembly 36, and the other end of the swing arm 361A is pivotally connected to a sliding telescopic base 362A, The other end of the sliding telescopic base 362A is pivotally connected to a connecting rod 363A, and the other end of the connecting rod 363A is pivotally connected to a linked crank 39A, and the linked crank 39A and the start gear G1 rotating shaft of the transmission mechanism 4 When the major floating body 1 is in line with the first lever arm 311, the second lever arm 312, and the lever sliding groove 313, the front rocking lever 351 and the rear rocking lever 352 of the rocking lever assembly 35 , The swing arm 361A, the sliding telescopic seat 362A, the connecting rod 363A, the linked crank 39A forms a straight line, pushes forward, and drives the starting gear G1 of the transmission mechanism 4 to rotate clockwise; as shown in FIG. 13 As shown in the figure, the sliding telescopic base 362A is provided with two sliding grooves 3621A, and two fixing posts 3622A are sleeved thereon, so that the rocking lever assembly 35 draws a circle in an arc shape with the pivot 354 as a fulcrum. The distance between the end of the rear rocking lever 352 and the starting gear G1 will follow the rear rocking lever 352 in a circular arc shape and oscillate, causing a change in the spacing, which can be fixed by the two fixing posts 3622A of the sliding telescopic base 362A Set on the chute rails of the two sliding grooves 3621A, slide forward and backward, automatically adjust their spacing, so as to ensure that the linked crank 39A has to continuously and stably drive the starting gear G1, reciprocate back and forth, rotate clockwise, and the fixed The column 3622A can be fixedly erected on a wall, floor or other suitable position to cooperate; as shown in Figure 14, when the major buoy 1 rises by the buoyancy of the ocean waves, the bearing block 32 on the deck 11 of the major buoy 1 The first lever arm 311 that drives the lever assembly 31 is raised, and the second lever arm 312 and the lever sliding groove 313 at the other end are lowered, driving the front swing lever 351 of the swing lever assembly 35 to descend. The rear rocking lever 352 at the other end rises upward, towards Pull back the swing arm 361A, the sliding telescopic base 362A and the connecting rod 363A, so that the linked crank 39A is also pulled back, and the start gear G1 is pulled back to continue to rotate clockwise; as shown in Figure 15, When the major floating body 1 descends by gravity, the bearing block 32 on the deck 11 of the major floating body 1 drives the first lever arm 311 of the lever assembly 31 to descend, and the second lever at the other end The arm 312 and the lever sliding groove 313 rise upward, driving the front rocking lever 351 of the rocking lever assembly 35 to rise upward. At this time, the rear rocking lever 352 of the other end of the rocking lever assembly 35 then descends and then again. Pull back the swing arm 361A, the sliding telescopic seat 362A and the connecting rod 363A, so that the linked crank 39A is also pulled back, pull back the start gear G1, and continue to rotate clockwise; this second transmission mode Operation, as shown in Figures 16A, 16B, and 16C, Figure 16A is a schematic diagram of the horizontal position of the major float 1 in Figure 13; Figure 16B is a schematic diagram of the upward movement of the major float 1 in Figure 14; FIG. 16C is a schematic diagram of the action of descending the major floating body 1 in FIG. 15. In this way, after repeated rotation, continuous rotation, 24-hour operation, the "doubled forward and backward swing push-pull movement" of the rocker assembly 35 is converted into "double horizontal reciprocating push-pull movement" by the connecting rod assembly 36, and the linked crank 39A is rotated The starting gear G1 is converted into a "double mechanical rotation motion", such as a steam train locomotive, like the Chinese people grinding rice cakes, driving the starting gear G1 to rotate and driving the group of transmission gear systems of the transmission mechanism 4 After increasing the speed, the high-power generating set device is rotated to generate electricity.

本發明海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統的第三實施例:如第17圖所示,傳動機構3、變速機構4、發電機裝置這三大機構皆與本發明第一實施例、第二實施例相同,僅該重大浮體1、該固定機構2部分略作改變。 The third embodiment of the sea wave buoyancy and gravitational power generation system of the present invention: as shown in FIG. 17, the three mechanisms of transmission mechanism 3, transmission mechanism 4, and generator device are the same as the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present invention. The example is the same, only the major floating body 1 and the fixing mechanism 2 are slightly changed.

如第17圖所示,兩者的差異在於:該重大浮體1係以一小型密封浮球體1B所取代,所述該浮球體1B是以質量笨重的鋼鐵,依據一小型 發電機所需的旋轉力矩和轉速,打造該浮球體1B的排水量和重力,作為海浪浮力與地心引力的浮動機構,俾同時依照該浮球體1B的排水量和重力,來擷取海浪浮力和地心引力,抬起和拉下該浮球體1B;該浮球體1B的中央設有一軸承孔13,其內裝設一軸承25;所述該浮球體1B的該固定機構2是以一根固定桿21固定支撐所取代,該固定桿21貫穿該浮球體1B的中央該軸承孔13及該軸承25,直通海底,裝置在一固定底座26上,使該浮球體1B可藉由一根固定桿21,隨海浪浮力和地心引力,在定點作上下垂直起伏運動,帶動該小型發電機組運轉發電。 As shown in Figure 17, the difference between the two is that the major float 1 is replaced with a small sealed float 1B, which is made of heavy steel and is based on a small The rotation torque and rotation speed required by the generator to create the displacement and gravity of the floating sphere 1B, as a floating mechanism for the buoyancy and gravity of the wave, in order to capture the buoyancy and ground of the wave according to the displacement and gravity of the floating sphere 1B Gravity lifts and pulls the float 1B; the center of the float 1B is provided with a bearing hole 13 in which a bearing 25 is installed; the fixing mechanism 2 of the float 1B is a fixed rod 21 is replaced by a fixed support, the fixed rod 21 penetrates the bearing hole 13 and the bearing 25 of the center of the floating sphere 1B, directly through the sea floor, and is mounted on a fixed base 26 so that the floating sphere 1B can be passed through a fixed rod 21 , With the buoyancy of the waves and gravity, the vertical ups and downs movement at a fixed point to drive the small generator set to generate electricity.

所述該小型密封浮球體1B倘因該小型發電機旋轉力矩和轉速較大,該浮球體1B的排水量和重力較大,使用一根固定桿21,不足以支撐該浮球體1B在定點作上下垂直起伏運動時,該浮球體1B的前後左右外簷四端,仍可設置四個軸承孔13,裝上四組軸承25後,使四根固定桿21,貫穿該軸承孔13及該軸承25,直通海底,裝置在海底一固定座26上,而四根固定桿21的上下兩端,另用兩組連結橫桿23,橫向相互連接,使該固定機構2結構鞏固,該浮球體1B可隨海浪浮力及地心引力,在四根固定桿21上,作定點上下垂直起伏運動。 If the small-sized sealed floating sphere 1B has a large rotating torque and speed, the displacement and gravity of the floating sphere 1B are large, and a fixed rod 21 is not enough to support the floating sphere 1B up and down at a fixed point. During vertical undulating movement, four bearing holes 13 can still be provided at the four ends of the front, back, left, and right eaves of the float 1B. After the four sets of bearings 25 are installed, the four fixing rods 21 penetrate the bearing holes 13 and the bearings 25 , Through the bottom of the sea, installed on a fixed base 26 on the bottom of the sea, and the upper and lower ends of the four fixed rods 21, and another two sets of connecting crossbars 23, horizontally connected to each other, so that the structure of the fixing mechanism 2 is consolidated, the float 1B can With the buoyancy and gravity of the waves, the four fixed rods 21 move vertically up and down at a fixed point.

所述該重大浮體1,倘若發電機旋轉力矩和轉速龐大,該重大浮體1排水量龐大,甚至高達10萬公噸,該固定機構2難以支撐該重大浮體1在定點作上下垂直起伏運動時,只要在該重大浮體1的兩端或/及兩側,多加幾根固定桿21支撐,補助固定桿22、連結橫桿23牢固連結後,既可解決。 If the rotating torque and speed of the generator are huge, the displacement of the major floating body 1 is huge, even as high as 100,000 metric tons, and the fixing mechanism 2 can hardly support the vertical floating movement of the major floating body 1 at a fixed point. It can be solved as long as more fixing rods 21 are supported at both ends or/and both sides of the major floating body 1, and the auxiliary fixing rod 22 and the connecting crossbar 23 are firmly connected.

所述該重大浮體1,是以尖底密封大型浮船,作為海浪浮力 與地心引力的浮動機構,為例說明,當然也可以是其他適當形狀的浮船取代,如V型底的長方形、橢圓形、多角長方形等形狀的浮船替代,也可獲得相同的效果。 The major floating body 1 is a large pontoon sealed with a pointed bottom, which is used as the buoyancy of the waves The gravity floating mechanism is illustrated as an example. Of course, it can also be replaced by a floating boat of other appropriate shapes, such as a rectangular, elliptical, polygonal rectangular floating boat with a V-shaped bottom, etc., and the same effect can be obtained.

而本發明海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統的外圍,如有必要,尚可加建一道防波堤,不但可防患颱風等自然災害的襲擊,亦可避免海浪太大,該重大浮體1過份搖晃,影響該重大浮體1的上下垂直起伏運動,以確保系統的穩定運作。 The outer periphery of the ocean wave buoyancy and gravity power generation system of the present invention can be built with a breakwater if necessary, not only to prevent natural disasters such as typhoons, but also to prevent the waves from being too large. The shaking affects the vertical up and down movement of the major floating body 1 to ensure the stable operation of the system.

本發明海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,利用海浪浮力與地心引力,兩種能源同時一併擷取的新架構、新創意,確能使海浪浮力與地心引力,得以大規模,有效率,無限量,取代現有能源發電,並因此得以找回人類乾淨的生存空間。且其構造簡單,安裝容易,操作方便、維修便捷、投資低廉,極具穩定性,實用性及前瞻性的價值。爰依法提出發明專利聲請;惟上述說明的內容,僅為本發明的較佳實施例,凡依本發明的技術手段,所延伸的變化,皆應納入本發明的專利申請範圍,謹此說明。 The ocean wave buoyancy and gravity attraction power generation system of the present invention utilizes the ocean wave buoyancy and gravity attraction, a new structure and a new idea that the two energy sources simultaneously capture, and can indeed enable the ocean wave buoyancy and gravity to be large-scale and efficient , Unlimited, replace the existing energy generation, and thus be able to find a clean living space for human beings. And its structure is simple, easy to install, easy to operate, convenient to maintain, low investment, extremely stable, practical and forward-looking value. The claims for invention patents are filed in accordance with the law; however, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any extensions based on the technical means of the present invention should be included in the patent application scope of the present invention.

1:重大浮體 1: Major floating body

11:甲板 11: Deck

12:空氣室 12: Air room

2:固定機構 2: fixed mechanism

21:固定桿 21: fixed rod

22:補助固定桿 22: auxiliary fixed rod

23:連結橫桿 23: Link crossbar

24:活動支桿 24: movable pole

241:固定座 241: Fixed seat

25:軸承 25: Bearing

26:固定底座 26: fixed base

27:橫向固定座 27: Lateral fixed seat

28:軸承座 28: Bearing seat

3:傳動機構 3: Transmission mechanism

31:槓桿組件 31: Lever assembly

311:第一槓桿臂 311: the first lever arm

312:第二槓桿臂 312: Second lever arm

313:槓桿滑動槽 313: Lever sliding groove

32:軸承座 32: Bearing seat

33:活動滑塊 33: Active slider

34:固定滑座 34: fixed slide

35:搖動桿組件 35: rocker assembly

351:前搖動桿 351: Front rocker

352:後搖動桿 352: Rear rocker

353:支柱 353: Pillar

354:樞軸 354: pivot

355:滑動插桿 355: sliding plunger

36:連桿組件 36: connecting rod assembly

361:第一連動桿 361: The first linkage

362:第二連動桿 362: Second linkage

363:第一連動推桿 363: The first linkage putter

364:第二連動推桿 364: Second linkage putter

4:變速機構 4: Variable speed mechanism

5:基礎 5: Basic

6:鋼筋水泥牆 6: Reinforced concrete wall

Claims (13)

一種海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,其特徵在於,該系統包括:一組重大浮體(1)、一組固定機構(2)、至少一組傳動機構(3)、至少一組變速機構(4)、及至少一組發電機裝置等,五大機構組成;所述該重大浮體(1)的排水量和重力,係以一大功率發電機組所需的旋轉力矩和轉速,反推,算出所述該變速機構(4)所需輸入的旋轉推拉動力,再據此數據,進一步反推求出所述該傳動機構(3)所需取得的起伏搖擺動力,來調整設計該重大浮體(1)的排水量和重力,使該重大浮體(1)的排水量和重力,所產生的浮力和引力,足以抬起和拉下該重大浮體(1)外,並得帶動該傳動機構(3),轉動該變速機構(4),使該變速機構(4)產生輸出該大功率發電機組所需的旋轉力矩和轉速,來驅動該大功率發電機組運轉發電;所述該傳動機構(3)設有一組槓桿組件(31),該槓桿組件(31)設一第一槓桿臂(311)與一第二槓桿臂(312),並在該固定機構(2)所設兩根補助固定桿(22)之間,另外裝設一根可調高低的一活動支桿(24),該活動支桿(24)的左右兩端裝置兩組固定座(241),使該活動支桿(24)可藉該兩組固定座(241)將其固定裝置在該兩根補助固定桿(22)上,而在該活動支桿(24)的上面,則配合該傳動機構(3)的裝置數量裝置一組軸承座(28),使其藉由該軸承座(28)作為該槓桿組件(31)的該第一槓桿臂(311)與該第二槓桿臂(312)之間的支點使用,該第二槓桿臂(312)到該軸承座(28)槓桿支點的長度,為該第一槓桿臂(311)到該軸承座(28)長度的二倍;所述該固定機構(2)設有至少一組固定桿(21)貫穿裝設於該重大浮體(1)的兩端或/及兩側,並將該重大浮體(1)設置於適當地點的岸邊海浪上,使該重大浮體(1)得以穩定順暢隨著海浪浮力和地心引力,在該組固定桿(21)上, 作定點上下垂直起伏運動。 An ocean wave buoyancy and gravity attraction power generation system, characterized in that the system includes: a group of major buoys (1), a group of fixing mechanisms (2), at least a group of transmission mechanisms (3), and at least a group of transmission mechanisms ( 4), and at least one set of generators, etc., composed of five major mechanisms; the displacement and gravity of the major floating body (1) are based on the rotation torque and rotation speed required by a large-power generator set, and are reversed to calculate the According to the rotational push-pull power input required by the speed change mechanism (4), according to the data, further reversely calculate the ups and downs power required by the transmission mechanism (3) to adjust the design of the major floating body (1 ) The displacement and gravity of the large buoy (1), the buoyancy and gravity generated by the large buoy (1) are sufficient to lift and pull the outside of the large buoy (1) and drive the transmission mechanism (3) , Rotate the speed change mechanism (4) to make the speed change mechanism (4) produce the rotation torque and rotational speed required to output the high-power generator set to drive the high-power generator set to run and generate electricity; the transmission mechanism (3) is provided There is a set of lever assembly (31), the lever assembly (31) is provided with a first lever arm (311) and a second lever arm (312), and two auxiliary fixing rods (22) are provided in the fixing mechanism (2) ), a movable pole (24) with adjustable height is additionally installed, and two sets of fixing seats (241) are arranged at the left and right ends of the movable pole (24), so that the movable pole (24) can be By means of the two sets of fixing seats (241), the fixing device is fixed on the two auxiliary fixing rods (22), and on the movable supporting rod (24), the number of devices of the transmission mechanism (3) is matched. Set the bearing housing (28) so that the bearing housing (28) is used as a fulcrum between the first lever arm (311) and the second lever arm (312) of the lever assembly (31). The length from the second lever arm (312) to the lever fulcrum of the bearing housing (28) is twice the length from the first lever arm (311) to the bearing housing (28); the fixing mechanism (2) is provided with at least A set of fixing rods (21) are installed at the two ends or/and both sides of the major buoy (1), and the major buoy (1) is placed on the shore wave at a suitable location to make the major buoy The body (1) is stable and smooth. With the wave buoyancy and gravity, on the set of fixed rods (21), Make a vertical up and down movement at a fixed point. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,其中,該重大浮體(1)為一艘尖底的密封浮船,該浮船具有一甲板(11)、一空氣室(12)、所述該甲板(11)兩端或/及兩側設有至少一組可上下滑動的軸承孔(13)及其內裝置軸承(25)。 The ocean wave buoyancy and gravity attraction power generation system as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the major buoy (1) is a sealed pontoon with a pointed bottom, the pontoon has a deck (11), an air chamber ( 12) At least one set of bearing holes (13) capable of sliding up and down and bearings (25) inside the deck (11) are provided at both ends and/or both sides of the deck (11). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,其中,該固定機構(2)包括至少兩根固定桿(21)、至少兩根補助固定桿(22)、至少二組連結橫桿(23),該組固定桿(21)及該組補助固定桿(22)的上下兩端間,分別使用兩組連結橫桿(23),橫向牢固連結,使該固定機構(2)結構得以鞏固,該固定機構(2)的該組固定桿(21),貫穿該重大浮體(1)所設置的該軸承孔(13),其內加裝一組軸承(25),直通海底,藉一固定底座(26),固定裝設在一海底的基礎(5)上後,該重大浮體(1)即可穩定順暢在該固定機構(2)的該組固定桿(21)上,作定點上下垂直起伏運動。 The ocean wave buoyancy and gravity generation system as described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the fixing mechanism (2) includes at least two fixing rods (21), at least two auxiliary fixing rods (22), at least two groups Connect the cross bar (23), between the upper and lower ends of the set of fixed bars (21) and the set of auxiliary fixed bars (22), use two sets of connecting cross bars (23), which are firmly connected horizontally to make the fixing mechanism (2 ) The structure is consolidated, the set of fixing rods (21) of the fixing mechanism (2) penetrates the bearing hole (13) provided in the major floating body (1), and a set of bearings (25) is installed in The bottom of the sea, by means of a fixed base (26), fixed on a subsea foundation (5), the major floating body (1) can be stable and smooth on the set of fixed rods (21) of the fixing mechanism (2) Go up and down and move vertically. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,其中,該固定機構(2)為免海浪太大,該重大浮體(1)搖晃擺動力量過劇,危及整體結構安全,在海岸邊加建一道鋼筋水泥牆(6),將該兩根補助固定桿(22),再用多根橫向固定座(27),牢牢釘在岸邊該鋼筋水泥牆(6)上,使彼此得以相互連結,構成堅固耐用的該固定機構(2),俾確保該重大浮體(1)可穩定順暢在該固定機構(2)的該組固定桿(21)上,作定點上下垂直起伏運動。 The ocean wave buoyancy and gravity attraction power generation system as described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the fixing mechanism (2) is to prevent the waves from being too large, and the large floating body (1) shakes and swings too much force, endangering the safety of the overall structure , Add a reinforced concrete wall (6) on the coast, fix the two auxiliary fixing rods (22), and then use multiple horizontal fixing seats (27) to firmly nail the reinforced concrete wall (6) on the shore So that they can be connected to each other to form the strong and durable fixing mechanism (2), so as to ensure that the major floating body (1) can be stably and smoothly on the set of fixing rods (21) of the fixing mechanism (2), making a fixed point up and down Vertical undulating movement. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,其中,該傳動機構(3)設有一組安全裝置:包括該槓桿組件(31)的該第一槓桿臂(311)的前端,樞設成90度彎曲,裝設在該重大浮體(1)的一甲板(11)的一軸承座(32)上,而該軸承座(32)又固定裝設在一活動滑塊(33)上,該活動滑塊(33) 又裝設在該甲板(11)上的一固定滑座(34)內,使該軸承座(32)可隨該活動滑塊(33)在該固定滑座(34)的滑溝軌道中,前後滑行,以避免該第一槓桿臂(311)以該活動支桿(24)的該軸承座(28)為支點,畫圓成弧形狀上下起伏搖擺時,拖動垂直起伏的該重大浮體(1),使該重大浮體(1)無法固定在該兩根固定桿(21)間,作定點上下垂直起伏運動;並藉本安全裝置的該活動滑塊(33)的高度,將該第一槓桿臂(311)架高,以避免該第一槓桿臂(311),隨該重大浮體(1)上下垂直起伏運動時,碰撞到該重大浮體(1)的邊沿,影響該重大浮體(1)上下垂直起伏運動的穩定。 The ocean wave buoyancy and gravity generation system as described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the transmission mechanism (3) is provided with a set of safety devices: the first lever arm (311) including the lever assembly (31) The front end is pivotally arranged at a 90-degree bend and is installed on a bearing seat (32) of a deck (11) of the major floating body (1), and the bearing seat (32) is fixedly installed on a movable slider (33), the movable slider (33) It is also installed in a fixed slide (34) on the deck (11), so that the bearing seat (32) can follow the movable slide (33) in the chute track of the fixed slide (34), Sliding back and forth to avoid the first lever arm (311) taking the bearing seat (28) of the movable support rod (24) as a fulcrum, drawing a circular shape into an arc shape when it swings up and down, dragging the vertically undulating major floating body (1), so that the major floating body (1) cannot be fixed between the two fixed rods (21), and it moves vertically up and down at a fixed point; and by the height of the movable slider (33) of the safety device, the The first lever arm (311) is elevated to avoid that the first lever arm (311) collides with the edge of the major floating body (1) when the major floating body (1) moves vertically up and down, affecting the major The vertical movement of the floating body (1) is stable. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,其中,該傳動機構(3)設有一組搖動桿組件(35):該搖動桿組件(35)在該槓桿組件(31)的該第二槓桿臂(312)的後端,進一步設置有一槓桿滑動槽(313),該槓桿滑動槽(313)的滑溝軌道中,設有一滑動插桿(355),該滑動插桿(355)的上端與該搖動桿組件(35)的一前搖動桿(351)的前端連結,使該滑動插桿(355)可帶動該搖動桿組件(35)的該前搖動桿(351)與一後搖動桿(352)可相互作反方向的前後搖擺運動;因該搖動桿組件(35)設有一支柱(353),該支柱(353)固定裝設於一鋼筋水泥牆(6)上,其上裝設一樞軸(354),作為該搖動桿組件(35)的支點,使該搖動桿組件(35)的該前搖動桿(351)與該後搖動桿(352),可輕鬆藉該支柱(353)及該樞軸(354)相互作反方向的前後搖擺運動。 As described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the wave buoyancy and gravity power generation system, wherein the transmission mechanism (3) is provided with a set of rocker assembly (35): the rocker assembly (35) is located in the lever assembly (31) ), the rear end of the second lever arm (312) is further provided with a lever sliding groove (313), and the sliding groove track of the lever sliding groove (313) is provided with a sliding insert rod (355), the sliding insert rod The upper end of (355) is connected with the front end of a front rocking rod (351) of the rocking rod assembly (35), so that the sliding insert rod (355) can drive the front rocking rod (351) of the rocking rod assembly (35) It can swing back and forth with a rear rocker rod (352) in opposite directions; because the rocker rod assembly (35) is provided with a pillar (353), the pillar (353) is fixedly installed on a reinforced concrete wall (6) , A pivot (354) is installed on it as a fulcrum of the rocking lever assembly (35), so that the front rocking lever (351) and the rear rocking lever (352) of the rocking lever assembly (35) can be easily With the support post (353) and the pivot (354), the back and forth rocking motion in the opposite direction is performed. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,其中,該傳動機構(3)的該搖動桿組件(35)的該前搖動桿(351),進一步樞接於一連桿組件(36)的一第一連動桿(361)上,而該第一連動桿(361)的另一端再樞接於一第一連動推桿(363)上,而該第一連動推桿(363)的另一端再樞接於該變速 機構(4)的一啟動齒輪(G1)的一第一曲柄(37)末端的一第一軸承(371)上;而該搖動桿組件(35)的該後搖動桿(352)則樞接於該連桿組件(36)的一第二連動桿(362)上,而該第二連動桿(362)的另一端再樞接於一第二連動推桿(364)上,而該第二連動推桿(364)的另一端再樞接於該變速機構(4)的該啟動齒輪(G1)的一第二曲柄(38)末端的一第二軸承(381)上;當該重大浮體(1)藉海浪浮力上升,或藉地心引力下降時,該重大浮體(1)的甲板(11)上的該軸承座(32),即帶動該槓桿組件(31)的該第一槓桿臂(311)向上升或向下降,其所連接的該第二槓桿臂(312)及該槓桿滑動槽(313),即反方向往下降或往上升,將該重大浮體(1)所進行的“上下垂直起伏運動”,經該槓桿組件(31)轉換為“加倍的上下搖擺運動”,此時,該槓桿滑動槽(313)滑溝軌道中的該滑動插桿(355),即帶動該搖動桿組件(35)的該前搖動桿(351)與該後搖動桿(352)相互作反方向的“前後搖擺推拉運動”,因此,當該前搖動桿(351)往前推動其所連接的該第一連動桿(361)、該第一連動推桿(363)、該第一軸承(371)及該第一曲柄(37)往前推動該變速機構(4)的一啟動齒輪(G1)旋轉時;該後搖動桿(352)則以反方向往後拉回其所連接的該第二連動桿(362)、該第二連動推桿(364)、該第二軸承(381)及該第二曲柄(38)往後拉回該啟動齒輪(G1)旋轉,一推一拉,兩組連桿組件(36)即同時使力,在該啟動齒輪(G1)的左右兩邊持續推拉該啟動齒輪(G1)的轉軸,一前一後,就像踩腳踏車一般,往復推拉該啟動齒輪(G1)旋轉。 The ocean wave buoyancy and gravity attraction power generation system as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the front rocker lever (351) of the rocker lever assembly (35) of the transmission mechanism (3) is further pivotally connected A first linkage rod (361) of the rod assembly (36), and the other end of the first linkage rod (361) is pivotally connected to a first linkage push rod (363), and the first linkage push rod (363) The other end is then pivotally connected to the shift A first bearing (371) at the end of a first crank (37) of a starting gear (G1) of the mechanism (4); and the rear rocking lever (352) of the rocking lever assembly (35) is pivotally connected to A second linkage rod (362) of the linkage assembly (36), and the other end of the second linkage rod (362) is pivotally connected to a second linkage push rod (364), and the second linkage The other end of the push rod (364) is pivotally connected to a second bearing (381) at the end of a second crank (38) of the start gear (G1) of the speed change mechanism (4); when the major float ( 1) When the sea wave buoyancy rises or the gravity drops, the bearing seat (32) on the deck (11) of the major buoy (1) drives the first lever arm of the lever assembly (31) (311) When ascending or descending, the second lever arm (312) and the lever sliding groove (313) connected to it, that is, descending or ascending in the opposite direction, carry out the major floating body (1) " "Up and down vertical undulating movement" is converted into "doubled up and down swaying movement" by the lever assembly (31), at this time, the sliding rod (355) in the sliding groove track of the lever sliding groove (313) drives the shaking The front rocker lever (351) and the rear rocker lever (352) of the rod assembly (35) mutually perform a "front-rear swing push-pull motion" of each other. Therefore, when the front rocker lever (351) pushes forward the connected The first linkage rod (361), the first linkage push rod (363), the first bearing (371) and the first crank (37) push forward a starting gear (G1) of the speed change mechanism (4) When rotating; the rear rocking lever (352) pulls back the second linking lever (362), the second linking pusher (364), the second bearing (381) and the first The two cranks (38) pull back the starting gear (G1) to rotate, one pushes and one pulls, two sets of connecting rod assemblies (36) simultaneously exert force, and continuously push and pull the starting gear on the left and right sides of the starting gear (G1) The rotating shaft of (G1), one after the other, is like riding a bicycle, and pushes and pulls the starting gear (G1) back and forth to rotate. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,其中,該傳動機構(3)的該搖動桿組件(35)的該後搖動桿(352)樞接於一連桿組件(36)的一擺臂(361A)上,該擺臂(361A)的另一端再樞接於一滑動伸縮座(362A) 上,該滑動伸縮座(362A)的另一端樞接於一連桿(363A)上,該連桿(363A)的另一端再樞接於一連動曲柄(39A)上,而該連動曲柄(39A)的另一端再與該變速機構(4)的一啟動齒輪(G1)轉軸相連結;當該重大浮體(1)、該第一槓桿臂(311)、該第二槓桿臂(312)、該槓桿滑動槽(313)形成水平一直線時,該槓桿滑動槽(313)滑溝軌道中的該滑動插桿(355)即帶動該搖動桿組件(35)的該前搖動桿(351)、該後搖動桿(352)、該擺臂(361A)、該滑動伸縮座(362A)、該連桿(363A)、該連動曲柄(39A)即形成一直線,往前推出,驅動該啟動齒輪(G1)作順時針方向旋轉;其中,該滑動伸縮座(362A)設有二滑動槽(3621A),其上套設兩根固定柱(3622A),使該搖動桿組件(35)的該後搖動桿(352)以該樞軸(354)為支點畫圓成弧形狀上下起伏搖擺時,該後搖動桿(352)末端與該啟動齒輪(G1)的間距異動縮短時,可藉由該滑動伸縮座(362A)的該兩根固定柱(3622A)在該兩個滑動槽(3621A)的滑溝軌道中,前後滑動,予以調整,以確保該連動曲柄(39A)絲毫不受該後搖動桿(352)上下起伏搖擺,造成間距異動的影響,得持續帶動該啟動齒輪(G1),往復來回,作順時針方向旋轉;當該重大浮體(1)藉海浪浮力上升,該重大浮體(1)甲板(11)上的該軸承座(32),即帶動該槓桿組件(31)的該第一槓桿臂(311)向上升起,另一端的該第二槓桿臂(312)、該槓桿滑動槽(313)即往下降,此時,該槓桿滑動槽(313)滑溝軌道中的該滑動插桿(355)即帶動該搖動桿組件(35)的該前搖動桿(351)往下降,另一端的該後搖動桿(352)即往上升,往後拉回其所連結的該擺臂(361A)、該滑動伸縮座(362A)及該連桿(363A),使該連動曲柄(39A)也跟著往後拉,拉回該啟動齒輪(G1)再持續作順時針方向旋轉;當該重大浮體(1)藉地心引力下降,該重大浮體(1)甲板(11)上的該軸承 座(32)即帶動該槓桿組件(31)的該第一槓桿臂(311)跟著往下降,另一端的該第二槓桿臂(312)、該槓桿滑動槽(313)即往上升,此時,該槓桿滑動槽(313)滑溝軌道中的該滑動插桿(355)即帶動該搖動桿組件(35)的該前搖動桿(351)也跟著往上升,另一端的該後搖動桿(352)即跟著往下降,再度往後拉回其所連接的該擺臂(361A)、該滑動伸縮座(362A)及該連桿(363A),使該連動曲柄(39A)也跟著往後拉,拉回該啟動齒輪(G1),繼續作順時針方向旋轉。 The ocean wave buoyancy and gravity attraction power generation system as described in item 6 of the patent scope, wherein the rear rocker lever (352) of the rocker lever assembly (35) of the transmission mechanism (3) is pivotally connected to a connecting rod assembly (36) on a swing arm (361A), the other end of the swing arm (361A) is pivotally connected to a sliding telescopic seat (362A) The other end of the sliding telescopic seat (362A) is pivotally connected to a connecting rod (363A), and the other end of the connecting rod (363A) is pivotally connected to a connecting crank (39A), and the connecting crank (39A) ) Is connected to the rotating shaft of a starting gear (G1) of the transmission mechanism (4); when the major floating body (1), the first lever arm (311), the second lever arm (312), When the lever sliding groove (313) forms a horizontal straight line, the sliding plunger (355) in the sliding groove track of the lever sliding groove (313) is the front rocking lever (351), which drives the rocking lever assembly (35), the The rear rocker lever (352), the swing arm (361A), the sliding telescopic seat (362A), the connecting rod (363A), and the connecting crank (39A) form a straight line, which is pushed forward to drive the starting gear (G1) Rotate clockwise; wherein, the sliding telescopic seat (362A) is provided with two sliding grooves (3621A), and two fixing posts (3622A) are sleeved on it to make the rear rocking lever (35) of the rocking lever assembly (35) 352) When the pivot (354) is used as a fulcrum to draw a circle into an arc shape and swing up and down, when the distance between the end of the rear rocking lever (352) and the starting gear (G1) is shortened, the sliding telescopic seat ( The two fixed columns (3622A) of 362A) slide back and forth in the chute track of the two sliding grooves (3621A) to adjust to ensure that the linked crank (39A) is not affected by the rear rocker (352) The ups and downs sway up and down, resulting in the influence of the change in spacing, and the start gear (G1) must be continuously driven back and forth to rotate clockwise; when the major buoy (1) rises by the wave buoyancy, the major buoy (1) deck (11) the bearing seat (32), that is, the first lever arm (311) that drives the lever assembly (31) to rise, the second lever arm (312) at the other end, and the lever sliding groove ( 313) is going down, at this time, the sliding rod (355) in the sliding groove track of the lever sliding groove (313) drives the front rocking rod (351) of the rocking rod assembly (35) down, and the other end The rear rocker lever (352) rises upwards, and pulls back the swing arm (361A), the sliding telescopic seat (362A) and the connecting rod (363A) connected to it, so that the linked crank (39A) also Then pull back, pull back the starting gear (G1) and continue to rotate clockwise; when the major floating body (1) drops by gravity, the bearing on the deck (11) of the major floating body (1) The seat (32) drives the first lever arm (311) of the lever assembly (31) to descend, and the second lever arm (312) and the lever sliding groove (313) at the other end rise upward. , The sliding rod (355) in the sliding groove track of the lever sliding groove (313), that is, the front rocking rod (351) driving the rocking rod assembly (35) also rises upward, and the rear rocking rod at the other end ( 352) Followed down, then pulled back the swing arm (361A), the sliding telescopic seat (362A) and the connecting rod (363A), so that the linked crank (39A) also pulled back , Pull back the start gear (G1) and continue to rotate clockwise. 如申請專利範圍第7或8項所述之海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,其中,該變速機構(4)的該組變速齒輪系統,其內設有一適當重量的飛輪(G8),該飛輪(G8)的軸心設有一組防止逆轉的棘輪(G81);而該啟動齒輪(G1)的軸心也設有一組防止逆轉的棘輪(G11),可防止海浪隨風動盪,造成系統逆轉。 The ocean wave buoyancy and gravity power generation system as described in item 7 or 8 of the patent application scope, wherein the group of speed change gear systems of the speed change mechanism (4) is provided with a flywheel (G8) of appropriate weight, the flywheel The axis of (G8) is provided with a set of ratchets (G81) to prevent reverse rotation; and the axis of the start gear (G1) is also provided with a set of ratchets (G11) to prevent reverse rotation, which can prevent the waves from turbulent with the wind and cause the system to reverse. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,其中,該變速機構(4)的該組變速齒輪系統的該啟動齒輪(G1)與一第二傳動齒輪(G5)兩個大型笨重齒輪在同一方向旋轉;而該適當重量的飛輪(G8)與一第一傳動齒輪(G3)兩個大型笨重齒輪也在反方向旋轉,根據“能量守恆原理”,“慣性原理”,系統自可自動儲存旋轉動能,跟著系統持續穩定作定向旋轉,俾確保該變速機構(4)的該組變速齒輪系統可定向恆速穩定帶動該大功率發電機裝置平穩運轉發電。 The ocean wave buoyancy and gravitational power generation system as described in item 9 of the patent application scope, wherein the starting gear (G1) and a second transmission gear (G5) of the group of speed changing gear systems of the speed changing mechanism (4) A large and heavy gear rotates in the same direction; the flywheel (G8) and a first transmission gear (G3) of the appropriate weight also rotate in the opposite direction, according to the "energy conservation principle", "inertia principle", The system can automatically store rotational kinetic energy and follow the system for continuous and stable directional rotation, so as to ensure that the group of variable speed gear systems of the speed change mechanism (4) can directionally and stably drive the high-power generator device to generate electricity smoothly. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,其中,該重大浮體(1),當然也可為一艘V形底的長方形或橢圓形或多角長方形的浮船所取代,而達到相同的效果。 The ocean wave buoyancy and gravitational power generation system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the major buoy (1) can of course also be replaced by a V-shaped bottom rectangular or oval or polygonal rectangular pontoon , And achieve the same effect. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,其中,該重大浮體(1)依照一大功率發電機所需的旋轉力矩和轉速,設計該重大浮體(1)的排水量和重力搭配調整時,倘若該重大浮體(1)的排水量和重力過於龐 大,該固定機構(2)難以支撐該重大浮體(1)在定點作上下垂直起伏運動時,可在該重大浮體(1)的兩端或/及兩側,多加幾根固定桿(21)、補助固定桿(22)、連結橫桿(23),既可解決。 The ocean wave buoyancy and gravitational power generation system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the major buoy (1) is designed according to the rotation torque and rotational speed required by a large power generator (1) When the displacement and gravity are adjusted, if the displacement and gravity of the major float (1) are too large Large, the fixing mechanism (2) is difficult to support the major floating body (1) when it moves vertically up and down at a fixed point, a few more fixing rods can be added at both ends and/or both sides of the major floating body (1) ( 21). The auxiliary fixed rod (22) and the connecting crossbar (23) can be solved. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統,其中,海浪浮力與地心引力發電系統的外圍,可加建一道防波堤,以防颱風等自然災害的襲擊,並可避免海浪太大,該重大浮體(1)過份搖晃,影響該重大浮體(1)在定點作上下垂直起伏運動。 As described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the wave buoyancy and gravity power generation system, where the wave buoyancy and gravity power generation system can be built with a breakwater to prevent natural disasters such as typhoons and can avoid If the ocean wave is too large, the major floating body (1) will shake too much, which will affect the vertical floating movement of the major floating body (1) at a fixed point.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM325386U (en) * 2006-12-25 2008-01-11 Paul Juinn-Bing Tan Wave generator
TW201305432A (en) * 2011-07-18 2013-02-01 Univ Cheng Shiu Multi-power wave generation system
CN203978704U (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-12-03 青岛松灵电力环保设备有限公司 A kind of freely many floats wave energy generating set
CN107038940A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-11 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of two-dimensionses wave energy generating set
TWM559936U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-05-11 Wang zi xin Power generation system utilizing wave buoyancy and gravity

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM325386U (en) * 2006-12-25 2008-01-11 Paul Juinn-Bing Tan Wave generator
TW201305432A (en) * 2011-07-18 2013-02-01 Univ Cheng Shiu Multi-power wave generation system
CN203978704U (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-12-03 青岛松灵电力环保设备有限公司 A kind of freely many floats wave energy generating set
CN107038940A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-11 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of two-dimensionses wave energy generating set
TWM559936U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-05-11 Wang zi xin Power generation system utilizing wave buoyancy and gravity

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